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- { - MADE THEIR NAIDEN AIDEN EFFORTS Two New Orators Developed in the House by the Eilver Question. VOICE FROM THE EAST FOR FREE COINAGE Tiepresentative Sibley of Pennsylvania Talks for the White Me peakers ive Their Views on the Sub- Jeet 1n the Sennte. WasnzGTON, Aug. 18.—~The voics of the east was heard in the house today in favor _of the free cownnge of silver. The speaker was Joseph Sibley, a new member from Pennsylvania, and the speech of the gentle- mun was the sensation of the aay. Ho is the only member from tne Keystone state who is opposed to placing the United States upon a single gold standard and who is a firm advocate of bimetallism. He is about 10, gifted with & good voice and a vast fund of witand a great tiow of language. He took his place among the orators, the logicians and the humorists of the house. On the other side of the question there ap- peared a new champion, Mr, Everett of Maussechusetts, He is a tine speaker and attracted the attention of his collengues. He, besides having a good delivery, has a keen apureciation of humor, and commanded an interested audience, ‘ Mr. Haines of New York and Mr. English of New Jersey spoke in favor of repealing the silver purchase clause and Jerry Simpson spoke aguinst it Opened by Sibley. Mr. Sibley, (demo.-pop.,) In favor of a bimetaliic standard. He favored the proposition of Mr. Johnson of Ohio, provid- ing that holders of United States bonds might deposit th securities with the government, receiving therefor treasury notes. The time had come, e said, when the clearing houses in the greatcities should 1o longer dominate and control the policy of the 6,700,000 workers in this lund. Mr. Sibley spoke for more thun two hours, and not fora moment aia he luck attention, and in his maiden specch he took front rank with the orators and humorists of the house. The aebate wus then suspended for the time being, in order to allow Mr. Catchings 10 report from the committee on rules a reso- lution authorizing the appointment of the various committees of the house. No addi- tional committecs ave provided for, but an cuse 18 made in some of them, s fol- The wembership of that on wiys and means, appropriations, judiciary, banking and currency, coinage, weights and meas- ures, interstateand foreign commerce, rivers and harbors and agriculture increased fron fifteen to seventeen, and that of foreign affairs, military and naval affairs, public lands, Indian aftairs, public buildings and grounds, Pacific railroads and District of Columbia, increased from thirteen to fiftexn. Mr. Reed did not believe this was necessary. Mr. Hooker desired to offer an amendumient increasing the membership of the comuwistec on rules, but Mr. Catchings demanded the previous question, and upon this Mr. Hooker made the remark that this was thesauic game played the other day when the speaker hod been authorized 1o appoint the committee on rules. The spenker retorted rather tartly that the committee on rules was not respousible for this action.eThe remedy, 1f vemedy were needed, was in the hands of the house. “The resolution was then adopted and the silver debate resumed. Amnzed Mr. Halnes. Mr. Haines took vhe floor. He was amazed at the attacks upon Wall street. They were pure demagogism; attacks on the financiul system of the country. Wall street was the siyings bank of the nation; it was to Wall strcet the various sections of the country sent their surplus, and from there that sur- plus waus distributed where capital was needed for the development of the country. It wus from Wull street the silver men of tho west procured the capital to open mines, and it was there that they procured man, millions of dollars to open up mines which they afterward forgot to open up. 1t was curious that if Wall stroet was responsible for the present punic, that panic should begin in the west. Mr. English, democrat, took the same ground. The Sherman law had been de- feated in the object which 1t had expected to attain and the law was an obstacle to an international agreement. But while he would vote for the repeal of the purchasing clause, he did not heay that the repeal would be a panacea for all our evils; that it would restore the confidence of the people. He had great respect for the opinion of the presi- dent. Ho tad read his message and he was satisfied the president was a bimetallist. He thought the president’s sagacity was suffi- cient to know that mere repeal would not re lieve the trouble. He thought the president would stand by the platform. Massnchusetts’ New O:ator, Mr. Everett, democrat, in an old-fashioned and courteons Puritan mannor, raised bis o in favor of the repeal of the Sherman law. Nothing in his diction or his gesture showed he was entering upon his maiden speech, His voice was clear, his ude was grace- ful and his djetion perfect, Not only, he suid, was this the first time he had addressed the house; it was the first time he had ‘spuken to any legislative ussombly. He was not the master of eloquence some were. Everything that he could say had been said, His specch bad already been made—better than ho could make it—by several men, notably by the gentleman from Flovida, M, Cooper. He was delighted thut the state of Fiorda and the Old Bay state came to- gether on this question, because it showed Joston nd St, Augustine wero suffering in the same way and saw the same method of retief. Congress hus come together o act and not to speak. The country, he said, the section he represented, has hoard this ques- tion discussed before. They had heard the argument of the bimetallists and free silver men, and bad now formed their opinions and now they called on congress to apply an im- mediate remedy. ‘The president had re- sponded to the nods of the people. He had come up nobly to the full mark of his duty and now. having done his duty, he left con- gress to settle the matter. 1t is hardly time,” continued Mr, E “to call names in this debate. Mr. Presi- dent, I beg paraon, Mr. Speaker—to be presi- dent hereafter— (applause] —on the question he ouly followed the instructions of s people. ow England’s Anti-Silver Men, “1f Mr, Sibley 18 correct,” continued Mr. Everett, “‘there are 63,000,000 who want free colnngo and 24,000 who want therepealof the Sherman law, but if that be true, I would like to know how it 18 New England has sent to the house unti-silver members from twenty districts ‘They had heard from Mr. Bland that every democratic member who would vote for the Wilson bill would lose his seat. Ou the con- trary he thought every democrat would be swept from his seat if he did not vote for the unconditional repeal of the Sherman law. The gentleman from Ohio, Mr. Harter, seemed to assume the attitude of an in- dependent. He did not claim to be either democrat, republican or populist. He (Mr., Lveret) claimed to be cqually independent. He had not been elected upon any platform except that of Clevelund. Applau But upon that platform he had sen elected. He had never quite mado up his mind why he had been elected. [Laugh- He was never more surprised than he ue heard of his eloction. [Laugh- ter.) He was ot going to introduce politics into this debate. A gaweof hall coula never be won mercly by putting the other side out The winuing club must wake its ruus off its own bat. If uny great political PArLY was to win, it must win by positive aud hot by negative power. ‘he democriatic Ued upon Lo meet a great crisis. r. Clevoiund was great and he was ready to support him. He did not care who was resvousible for theso hard times. Whou N gvedl clty was on fire uwo ome cared erott, whose cow had kicked over the lamp. Every one wanted to put out the fire. The respon- sibility to extinguish this fire rested with the democrats. If the republicans chose to help: if they wore willing to come forward on the lines Mr. Cleveland laid down, they would ncceot {ts help. If it shared the risk it would also share in the glory. Mr. Simpson sroke infavor of freo coin- He criticised the democratic party for absolutely uselessness, Whoever had rd of the party ever repealing a law or makiug a law! The democratic party was not & party of progress. [Republican ap- plause.] There was no democratic party any more; it was Cleveland's party. |Laughter.] He paid his respects to the republican party and charged the hard times to the republi- can control. Before he had concluded the Innum took a recess until 8 o'clock this even- ng. Evening Sesston. There were about 225 members present at 8 o'clock, Mr. Simpson, resuming his re- marks, denounced the gold standard and predicted it would produce a revolution that would shake the government. Ile was opposed to a compromise on any ratio. The west and the south would not stoop to any aristocracy, and they certainly would nov stoop to & moneyed aristocracy. Mr. Morgan, democrat, advocated the free coinage of silver. Mr. Talbot, democrat, appealed to the rep- resentatives of the people to lay aside all politics and act as one man for the betterment of the country. He appealed to them to give the people free coinage. He was ready to stand by the silver plank of the Chicago platform, us he was ready to stand by everv plank on which he was elected. The Sherman law was a makeshift, but it was a pill that would do good temporarily, but would not be of permauent benetit, At the conclusion of Mr. Talbot's remarks the house adjourned. IN THE SENATE. Allen of Nebraska Mukes His First Speech and Is Fuvorably Received. WasHINGTON, Aug. 18.—-The senate fol lowed the example of the house and has transferred the Hnancial contest from com- mittees to the floor of the senate. The finance committee reported today the meas- ure agreed upon last night, which is framed on the Hill bill and which repeals the Sher- man law, but pledges the government to the policy of bimetallism. At the same time the minority of the committee presented a report recommending a substitute bill pro- viding for free comnage of silver at the ratio of 20 1o 1. 1t is impossibie to predict whon the scnate will begin the discussion of these measures. Neither side appears to be in any hurry to force the question, as each side is evidently uncertain of its numerical strength. The only significant development was the array- ing of Senator Voorhees on the side of the unconditionul repeal men, but the Indianian explains his position by saying that he thinks uaconditional repeal of the Sherm act will 1elieve the financial stringency and that the battle for bimetuilism can be fought out hereafter—in which contest he will be found ou the side of bimetallism. Allen Mukes a Good Impresion. I'ne day was given to some debate over the bill to ncrease the issue of national bank notes to the par_valuo of the bonds on deposit. Allen of Nebraska, populist, made his debut and made a good impression. This morning Mr. Faulkner,democrat, made a motion that thesenate udjourn till Monday. “This was resisted by Hoar and Iry. The .motion was finally withdrawn. Voorhees re ported from the committee on finance u bill to discontinue the purchase of silver bullion, declaring it to be the polivy of the United States to continue the usa of “both gold and silver as standard money. Mr. Vest, on behalf of the minority of the finance committee, presented @ substitute for the repeal bill, which fixes the mumber of grains silver in coins at 484.4 pure silver per doliar, and proportionately for half dol- lars, quarters and dimes, Mr. Voorhees gave notice that he would call up the bill and address the senate on “Tuesday. ‘The bill to increase the national bank eir- culation was then taken up. Mr. Ailen, N braska, advocated the adoption of the amendment offered by him last Wednesday to suspend interest on the bouds on which the increased circulation is based. He spoke from a desk in the front row of the demo- cratic sideand made a very favorable im- pression on the senators. Iu his judgment the bill would commit the country to a pol- icy of a continuance of the national banking system and he thought the time had come when safety required the overthrow of that and’its wiping out as speedily as pos- Nine-tenths of his peoplo were op- posed to anything looking to the perpetuat- ng of the national banking system. Senator Stewart's Spoccl Mr. Stewart gave a history of the recent development in the silver question. He de- clared the Sherman act wmust not be re- pealed until the whole question was investi- gated and discussed aund silver as 8 money metal provided for. He did not believe the senate or the house had any intention of plunging the country into the misery which awaits the single gold standard. He hoped the pead- ing bill would be stripped of objectionable features and passed. This was no time, however, for the banks ‘to ask a further subsidy unta every effort was made to relieve the country. If that efforc was not made in good faith it would not be the fault of the silver men, They would agree to anything that would eive relief. Mr. McPherson, of the finance committee, spoko against the Allen amendment, as it would defeat the whole measure, and favored the immediate passage of the bill. A like bill had passed the senate throe times with- out opposition, He had voted heretofore for it and he would vote for it again, because he learned that haste was needed. Quick relief was demanded and congress should act quick! He totally disagreed with his col- lengue’ as to nine-tenths of the people of Nebraska opposing the national banking system, and he referred to the lust reporvof the comptroller, showing there were in that state thirteen bunks with u capital stock of £10,000,000. The amount of depesits did not show that nine out of ten in the state were opposed to the national banking system. Mr. Pugh saw no reason why the govern- ment should not resume its constitutional power and issue all the cufrency which the people needed. Issue of State Bank Mr. Manderson said when the time came to act on thut question he would probably be found voting with the senator from Alu- bama. He hoped the senator would not be found fayoring the issue of circulation by state banks, Mr. Pugh admitted the vemoval of an un- constitutional tax on the notes of stute banks was & plank in the party platform, I the states excrcised power over the banks he had no doubt there would be less danger frow that sort of circulation than there wday from national bank c'reulation. The objection he had to the issue of currency by the governmeut was that it vvas Lard under the system to have an equal circulation all over the country. Mr. Manderson suggested he would find dificulty in reconciting the statements made @ rosult of reopening the old sys- tem could be illustrated by an anecdote re- lated by Scnstor Hawley. A steambout on the Mississippi hauled up to & wood station The captain asked if there was wood for sale, “Yes, pleuty of it.” “Will you take the notes of the Granada bank?" “Yes." “AL what rate?” +Cord for cord."” Mr. Manderson did mot want to see s restoration that smacked of that. Mr. Wolcott inquired what authority there was in lawful issues of clearing house certificates in New York to the amount of $37.000,000. Mr. Mauderson did not think there was auy. ‘The bauks were driven toit. My, McPhersou explained that the clear- ing house cortificates were not used as cur- rency, but ouly to pay balances. Mr.'Petfer suid that as bauks of el’ll sue the (QONTINUED ON TUIRD FAGE] DENOCRATS SEEM DIVIDED Dominant Party in Oongress Split Into Several Wrangling Factions, THEIR PATH DOES NOT APPEAR PLAIN Silver Men to Combine with the Protection- Ists in the Senate and Thi Administeation’s Polle; gogues in the House, 518 FOURTEENTIL STREET, WaAsHINGTON, Aug. 18 The democrats in congress are worrying over the commercial outlook. They are di- vided and quarreling among themselves on the silver question, and many of them are being turned away from party moorings on the tariff guestion. The rabid friends of sil- ver in the demoeratic party—and they are largely in the majority—are declaring that the present silver law has aothing to do with the present financial stringency and scarcity of money. While mwany of them will not venture to declare that the trouble is due to anticipated rovisions of the tariff and the first-comings of free trade, there are other democrats who opealy aunounce, in their strong ndvocacy of silver, that the trouble originated with the manufacturers and is due to grave apprehensions us to tariff re- vision, Before the silver debate is finally ended there must of nucessity be some hot words and anti-democratic sentiment by democrats in both houses of congress. Secretary Car- lisle and Chairman Springer of the commit- tee on ways and moeans have both stated in private during the past few days that the trouble which must be encountered in a re- vision of the tariff will come when the bil goes to the senate; that the house can be disciplined by the administration, but there are democratic senators who witl refuse to depart from the individual prineiple Hints of & Close bination. "They also have intimated that the quarrel over silver lepislation will result in a combi- nation such as was effected when the e tion bill was before the senate two years ago, and that republicans who will help sil- ver democrats to defeat unconditional repeal will be joinod by tariff protection democrats when it comes to a revision of the tariff. This would indicate an expectation on the part of the administration of defeat for any vadical tariff measure. It is very well known that such democrats as Gorman, who is largely interested in coal and iron mining; McPherson, whose state of New Jersey is one of the greatest in manufacturing inter- ests in the country; the two senators from Louisiana, whose constituents are the great- est sugar producers in the United States, and the new democratic senator from Cali- who represents the greatest wine and fruit growing interest in the United States, would be glad to find some good excuse for antagonizing un extrome tariff measur:, and since these men may not be the kind to countenauce any combination between silver democrats and tariff republicans, they stand in the way of the administration should it avtempt Lo puss an extreme tariff bill in the face of a combination effected upon silver and tarift lines, as they will not suffer the loption of a measure which will injure cer- tain interests which the party in power is pledged to avtaci. Western Men | WasmixgroNy Bureav or Tne Bm‘,} ® Tight Box. It is almost amusing to note the squirming of some populist and demoeratic representa- tives from the west. Their constituents are suffering greatly from the present financial disturbances and are appealing to them to vote for any proposition which will afford relief. These men are fully convinced that the silver purchasing law has nothing to do with the lack of confidence in business com- munities und the hard times in general. They are fully convinced that it is the ap- preliension as to disturbances m manufde- turing circles which will come when the new tarifl takes effect hese men would be very gludto see the majority in congress promulgate an announcement giving the dateon which the new tariff lawis to go into effect and something of un outline as to what the new law will be—the general prin- ciples which will characterize 1it, They were elected on a platform declaring for radical veform of the tariff, and they ar apparent believers in apn early. re sion in the tuviff. Should they openly support a resolution annouucing the tarift policy of the present administraion, they would discredit their public announcements that a revision of the tariff was necessary for the prosperity of the country. If they remain silent and witness the suffering which is now being borne by business men and steadily refuse to support the uncon- ditiouul repeal of the silver purchasing act, they will either acknowledgo themselves to be dumb before action, indifferent as to the interests of their constituents, or not truo friends of silver. If they coutinue to refuse to lay the responsibility for preseut business roubles upon anticipated tarift legislation and refuse to vote for the repealof the silyer purchasing act, the unfavorable character of thelr situation will grow worse from day to day. It is oneof the most uncomfortable situations demagogues were ever put into, and the near future promises to be a very distressing time for this character of politicians. Nobraska Senators Oross Swords, Nebraska's two senators were prominent in the debates beforo the senute toduy on the national bank seirculation bill. Senator Allen mado a speech in favor of an amend- ment offered by him to suspend interest on the bonds on which the increased circulation is based. He stated that if the bill which W before the senate should become a law and national bunks were given par value of cireulation upon bonds deposited, they should be willing to give the government tho in- terest upon the 10 per cent bonds upon which tion was now giveu., He argued that nationul bank cireulation was profit- able und that a great muny advantages were accorded to national banks that were not given to private banking institutions. Senator Mandersou arose to oppose tho proposition of his colleague und antagonize some of his tions regarding the real net profit there national bank circulation, His specch was a brilliant cne, was ex- temporaneous throughout and wis listened 0 by not only every man on the floor of the senate, but crowded galleries. In replying to assertions that nuational bank ecirculation should bo abolished and the money issued directly by the government, Senstor Man- derson stated that he also favored that proposition. Banks Easily Satistied, He felt that nutional banks would wil- lingly give up uli of tueir circulation, as it was ot desirable as it was not now profit- able, and that fact was proven by the palpa. ble fuct that nearly all national banks had taken out the minimum of civculation re- quired by law; that if there was a substan- til profit in national bank circulation the banks would secure the maximum of circula- tion instead of the minimum. Senator Man- derson said that while he fuvored the aboli- tion of bank circulation and the issuance of the money direct from the government, he wouid not favor the abolition of the na- tonul bank system or favor the re- veal of the stute bank tax, which was a prominent plank in the democratic platform and the real aim of the democratic party, s stute bank circulation would open the door to fraud and ull sorts of swindles. He declared that no man had ever lost & dollar by holding the currency of national banks “The senator had a sharp passage at words with Senator Pugh of Alabama, who is op- posed to the national banking system and in fuvor of state bank circulation. Scnator Mandersou took strong ground agoinst the position assumed by Senator Allen in opposition to national bauks. Banks to Kesome Busines Comptrolier of Currency Eckels was ad- visea today that President, MeCarue of the American National bank of Omaha was on his way to Washington with a view to com- pleting final arrangementa whercby that bank will resume busi; atan early date. The comptroller told Tire Wek eorrespondent this afternoon that haliad no doubt but that the American National would be open for business within & fow days. ‘The comp- troller savs that the banks at Mankota, Minn., have arrangea to resume business by September 1. The First Nationall bank of - TLemars. Ia., has been placed in the hands of Examiner Hawley of Tows, and “the First National of Dubuquo has been placed under the super- vision of Examiner MoHogueof Towa. [x- aminer McHogue had ¢harge of a suspended bank in Dubuque recently and he manas to place i% upon its féet again with a vor fow days of delay, and it is believed that he will soon get the First National of Dubuque open for busine: New Western Postmasters. John B. Vifquuin was today appointed postmaster at Springview, Keya Paha county, Neb., vice C. A. Ripley, resienod ; Joseph E. Lovett, at Shiloh, Hughes count, 3. D., vice Thomas Wright, resigned; Wil- linm H. Gardner, at Fish Haven, Bear Lake, 1daho, vice John Stock. resigned. The following lows postmisters were ap- pointed today: Aplington, Butler county, C. J. Fitzpatrick, vico Bdward A. Gilman, resigned: Searsboro. Poweshiek count; Lucreti Asking, ‘vice. Jeunie Dunlap, re- moved ; Westfield, Plymouth_county, Jamds F. Burnight, vice Awgie M. Wheeler, re- oved. Peculiar Feature of Froe Silver. Secretary Morton of the Agricultural de- partment, when asked for his opinion today of the declaration made by Senator Stewart of Nevada, reiterated by Governor Waite of Colorado, Senator Allen- of Nebraska and other advocates of frée coinage—"Give us free coinage and silver will go up to §1.20 an ounce within six menths"—replied n this vein: “All advocates.of free coinuge say they are laboritg in behalf of the poor man. They declare that silver is the poor man's money, but how could the poor man easier brain silver at §1:20 an ounce than he ca 70 cents anounce? How can a man rel of flour with less effort when whi 80 cents a bushel than he can when wheat is 40 cents a obushel? Why will dollars be cheaper when silyer bullion is worth $1.2 an ounce thun when it is only worth 70 cents an ounce?™ News for tho Army. . Ihe following army orders were ssved to- day: Captain Frank Heath, ordnance depart- ment, is relieved from temporary duty per- taining to the War department exhibit at the World's Columbian exposition, to take offect August 19, and will return to his ation av the Sandy Hook proving grounas, Sandy Hook, N. J. The leave of absence ! granted Second Lieutenant Richmond MeA Senofield. Fourth cavairy, aide-decamp, is - extended one month. i Captain Charles H. Clark, ordnance de- partment, will proceed - from Frankford arsenal, Philadelphia, to_the works of Messrs, B. L Dupont de.Nemours & Co., near Wilmington, Del., on -official business pertaining to the ordnange department. Westorn Pensions. The following pensions granted are ported: Nebraska: Original | widows, cte.—Han- nah J. Garber, Guide Rock) Webster county Hattie 1. Knsign, Pleasaut Dule, Seward county; Mancy K. King, Tekamah, Burt count, Towa: Original—Ann Kblly, nurse, Keo- kult, Lee county; Aaron Peatce, Wheeler, Pottwattamie county stus Q. Knos, Elgin, Fayette county ; Sumner Smith, Mel- rose, Monroe county; Hgnry D. Tillotson, Ottumwa, Wapelio caunty, - Increase—David L. Jones, Parkersburg,! Butler county. Origmal widows, cte.—Mary J. Hain, Perry, Dallas county. d South Dakota: . Tncrense—Francis Leigh, Heela, Brown county. Miscellunoous. Representative Picklor was at tie Interior department today and made & request that the accounts of those who have been sur- veying for the government in South Dakota oe adjusted without further delay. A num- berof surveyors finished their Work many months since, but the Iuterior and Treasury departments are so leisurely about taking action upon accounts that many surveyors are suffering. Mr. Pickler believes that the South Dakota surveyors’ accounts will be settled within the next week, Mr. Pickler believes that work will be begun upon the Chamberlain Indian school buildings within the next two or three WeeKs at most. 3 Senator Manderson sfated to Tue Bep correspondent tonight ~ that he beheved granite would be used in the construction of thenew federal building at Omaha. The senntor thinks the supervising architcet can and will so modify the plaus as to admit of the bids for granite coming within th Hearm, re- H. - EX-SENATOR INGALLS SPEAKS. He Addresses the Assombled Veterans at the Knosas G. A, K. Encampmont. HurcniysoN, Kan., Aug. 18.—Ex-Senator Ingalis, after a long retirement from the volitical platform, made his reappearance today at the state encampment of the Grand Army of the Republic. A crowd of fully 15000 people assembled w0 hear his speech. It was believed he would not treut of politics, but he did so in hisold characteristic sfyle. He criticised the action of the administration in dropping pensioncrs arbitrarily from the rolls pending the examination of their “elaims, and said it was not to bo wondered at that the confed- erate democracy munifested hatred towara the men who had driven them and their cause to defeat. They were not to blame. he censure falls on the men who voted lust 4l for those men agaiust whow they shotin 1861, At this point 1 his speech one veteran arose and said he had assisted the confeder- ates into power and “with the help of God would never do so again.” A number of others arose in theiraudience and asked to he counted among the vedeemed.” Waite's Utteran Cnavravqua, N. ¥, Al 18.—Today was and the crowd was large. Gov- )f Calorade was the chief He addresséd himself on the silver question, Glosing thus: “We of the west do nat intend to wado in blood, We believe in the priceless principles on which the constitubion was builded but 1 say to you, let ths depr sion go on; I8t . continue; this attitude of striking the west by the east by cause you have the power, and let any can- idute of your old paruesgo before the peo- u 1896 00 m platform of protection when wesl has no prdvedtion and he will not get a vote west of the Ohio or south of the Potomac.” e gr—— COMMUDURE KIEE0N i < i His Heirs Assert the Exeoutc Treating Them Falrly, S7. PavL, Aug. 18.—~Four of the heirs of the Commodore Kittson estate have began suit against the St. Paul Trust company, as executor and guardian, claiming it is wil- fully and wiongfully neglecting the interests of its wards, and 18 allowing their property to be sacrificed for the burpose of aiding on e of its directors to purchase the same av a price one-balf 1ts real value. T'he action is brought for the purpose of obtainiug an order from the court compelling the trust company as exccutor of the estate to make an investmentof a portion of the es- tate's funds by purchasing a mortgage, whose face value is $30.000, given by the pe- titioners 1o the St. Paul Title, Insurance and Trust compauy to secure the piyment of claims lying against the estate of Mary A Kittson. ‘The petition charges that at the time of the distribution of the estate of Mary Kittson it was in deot through the bad managewent snd overcharges of the admin- istrators. The trust company has filed an answer denying the oxistance of any real es- tate left by Mary Kittson. The lastisa new phase i the litigation. T 19, 1893 TREATING REBELS MARSHLY Liberal Leaders of Oolombia Under Arrest Receiving Little Mercy. CARO IS WIDENING THE BREACH Acting President of #he Republic D Everything in Ilis Power to Keep the Political Parties Well [Copyrt hted 1993 by Janes Gordon Bennetey SAN Josk, Costa Rica (via Galveston, Tex.), Aug. 18.—[By Mexican Cable to the New York Herald—Special to rfue Bee |-—Pas- sergers who have arrived at Port Limon on the Atlas steamer from Carchagena, Colom- bia, report that notwithstanding President Nunez's recommendation that the liberal leaders arrested for alleged complicity in the Baranquilla conspiracies be given & light punishment, Acting President Caro appears determined to dea with them harshly. Caro is also reperted to be wids ing the breach between the clerical and military factions of the conservative party. The suppression by Caro of El Conserva- dor, & newspaper published in Bogota in tho interest of General Veleza, the leader of the military wing of the conserva- tive party, has caused great indigna- tion among the army oficers and their followers and made the situation critical for the conservative party, and it is reported that President Nunez is going to the capital. He will probubly reliove Caro from duty, re- organize the cabinet and put General Quintero Calderon, the second vice president, in power. [tisexpected that the conservative varty will thus be united again and that the government will be able to maintan peace. Pussengers also report that the authorities in Baranquilla in the search for evidence against supposed conspirators are rifling foreign and domestic mails in spite of protest from foreign consuls, QUIET IN BUENOS AYRES., Polities Loslng Somothing of Thelr Bltter- ness in Argention, b [Copyrighted 1893 by James Gordon Bennett.] VaLearatso, Chili (via Galveston, Tex.), Aug. 18.—[By Mexican Cable tothe New York Herald—Special to Tne Bee.)—The Herald's correspondent in Buenos Ayres telegravhs thatall is now quiet in the city. Minister Virasoro has withdrawn his resignation Protests have been reccived from the local governors of Salla and San Luis against federal intervention. If the government does not heed the protest, an appeai will be taken to the supreme court. The Valparaiso Union is printing a series of articles on the United States which is attracting much attention among the Chilians. The German bark Kelmula, from New- castle-on-Tyne for Valparaiso, was burned at sea on August 3. One boat's crow was landed at Ancud, but another is still missing. PANAMA, Colombin (via Galveston, Tex.), Aug. 17.—[By Mexican Cableto the New York Herald—Special to Tne Bee)—The government of Colombia has re-estabhished the legation at San Jose, Costa Rica. This signifies the desire on the part of Colombia to reopen airect negotiations looking to the settlement of the boundary dispute of Bocas del Torro and the provinces of Chinque and Salamanca. Senor Vilez, Colombian minister to Ttaly, has been recalled. Herr Lohrilen, the new German minister to Colombia, is - enroute to Bogota. Maneine, who was formerly French minis- ter to Bogota, is returning to Colombia as attorney for the Panama canal reccivers. AKLIAMENT, stone Will Ask that Closure Be Ap- phied on F ay Next. Loxpox, Aug. 18.—In Commons Gladstone unnounced thaton Monday he would move the adoption of a resolution to apply the closure to the report on the state of the home rule bill on Friduy next. Chamberlain, leader of tho unionists, gave notice that he would have an amendment to Gladstone's resolution, asking that the House declare government's proposal calcu- lated to degrade the House into a voting machine, depriving the British majority of its vonstitutional rights, and ought there- fore to be withdrawn, and that Parliament ought to be dissolved ‘at the earliest oppor- tnity. Mr. Thomas D. Bowles, conservative, asked tho government whother the award of the Bering sea tribunal imposed upon Great Britain the obligation to forbid pelagic sealing by British subjects at any time whatever, within a 8 :ty-mile zouc around the Pribilov islands? He ulso wished to be informed if the award of the tribunal forbade British sealers to use firearms, nets or explosives in their vocation, and if it established a close season to be observed by pelagic sealers and put other restraints on British sealers while it imposed no obligation on the United States t rveswict sealing at any time. He also de- sired to be informed if the eficct of the award would not be to give a practicai monopoly to the Americans and deprive British subjects of a share in it? Siv Fdward Grey, replying, said it not considered that the effect of would be this wiy today was the award “True, he added, the use of firearms in the capture of scals had been forbidden, a close season had been estab- lished and only sailing ve would be al- lowed to engage in sealing. The award i posed certain obligations on the Unit «l Stutes s well as upon Great Britain and he thought these would not act to the prejudice of British interests Eventually Mr. Chamberiain modified his amendment by omitting the words culling for un eurly dissolution . TROOPS IN POSSESSION, Federal Peuce iy rities Striving to Preserve State of Cohuhuiln, Mexico, Saumiiio, Mex., Aug. 18.—The state of Cohuhuila is in the hands of the federal troops and it is believed that a conflict be- tween the armed forces of Cargenas and Gallan will be averted. Serious churges ave made heret against Governor Gallan. Upon his order a number of persons from different parts of the state ave peen arrested und confined in prison here “The sole churge against them was that they were organizng seditious political purties Tnese people are men of prominence in the state, and ure treated like the wost desper- ate criminals Ciry or X100, Aug. 18, and the high federal authorities here are kept fully advised of the trouble in Coha- huila. At is probable the state will be placed under martial law unless the present threat- ening attitude of the two belligerent fac- tions subsides. Presiaent Diaz has roceived assurances from both the gubernatorial can- didates \hat they are warm subporters of his adwinistration. ~President Diaz IT WAS A SERIOUS FIGHT, Latest News from the Fight ween Ital- lans und Frenchmen at Algues-Mortes. Pakis, Aug. 18.—The riots at Aigues- Mortes yesterday, in which ten men were killed and two wounded, had its origin in & dispute regarding wages. ltalians were working #t the salt works for wages lower than those demauded Dby and paid to thes The latter feared 145 time when they wot fans and determinec % out. There is no dat &, the mayor of the to\ that henceforth no Ita LoNboN, ‘Aug, 18 dent of the Times says of the fight between French and italan workmen at Aigues-Mortes yesterday: At least fifty wer killed and 150 wounded The French, numbering b00, carried every kind of a weavon from pickaxes and bludecons 1o firearms. There were frightful hand to-hand fights 1n the streets. After wards 500 Ttalians barricaded themselyes on a farm. ‘Lhey wore besioged forthwith by the French and a battle followed, Wheneyer an Italian cscaped ho was hunted to his death, ‘enchimen employed, 1bo a question of + roplaced by ital- drive the Ttalians o further troublo, aving announcod will Puris corres - REDEMPITON OF TREASURY NOTES, Secretary Carliste Gives the Sennt Information on the subjeci. WAsHINGTON, Aug. 18, —Mv. Carlislo sent to the senate today a reply toa resolution passed by the scnate Weanesday requesting certamn information as to the redemption of treasury notes issucd under the Sherman act. In his reply Mr. Carlisle say “During the present month treasury notes issued under the act of July 14, 1800, amounting to £714,036, have been redeemoed by the government in silver dolla While 1 do not have knowiedge of the informa- tion posscssed by the holders of the notes, Tam of the opinion that they were fully advised that they could have gold if they 80 desired. 1 base this opinion upon the gen- eral publicity given to the terms of the g no less than upon the mstructions of this partment to the treasurer of the United States, which have been that such notes were redeemablo in silver dollars at the op tion of :the holders. Tam also supported in my belicf by the fact that in the circular of this department, issued to the public for their guidance thoir dealings with the treasury and containing the regulutions which govern the issue and redempticn of the paer currency ana the gold, silver aud minor coins, there is a paragraph which reads: “Gold coin is issued in redemption of United States notes in sums of less than 50 by the assistant treasurers in New York h San Francisco, und miso by the urer at Washington.’ *In further response I have to say that re cently gold has been presented at this de- partment and silver dollars asked theretor, and that the gold was not taken for the re son that ali silver dollars in the tre the time were requived under the provisions of the law to be held to cover outstanding silver certificates and Lreasury notes. At present the department could not exc silver dollars for gold if requested to do so Dby holders of gold for the same reason, but if the conditions of the treasury were such as to afford o margin of silver in excess of silver certifizates and treasury notes, such a change would be made.” EMARS A Little ALL BANKS CLOSED, Inability to Realize on Assets Embarrasses Four Institut) Lemans, Ta., Aug. 18.—[Special Telegram to Tie Bre.]—Lemars was surprised this morning by the suspension of all the banks in the city. They were the First National and Lemars National, with a capital of #100.000 each, and the Lemars State and Germun Savings banks Notices were posted on_the doors that th suspension is due to an_ivability to reati on assets, but that all depositors will be paid. At meoting of the directors of all the banks yesterday the step was decided upon, becatse of a run by which over £500,000 was drawn out in sixty da No statements are obtainable. National Bank Examiner McHugh, who is in Denver been notifled and State Examiner McCarthy is en route to Lewmars, “The assets of all the banks are far in ex- cess of liabilities. The Lemars National is the oldest bank in the ¢ity, All have a large surplus of accounts and had been ranked among the best institutions in the state. Ail are in good condition for ordinary times, but withdrawals of cash have been steady, and collaterals could not be realized. The action of the banks was a complete surpriso and caused a punic in town. ‘The officers of the y dollar when Red Cload Financint Trouble, Rep Croup, Aug. 18.—[Special Telegram to Tur Br fhe general merchandise store of S, . Spolosfield of this place was scized this evening by C. M. Wotherald of Hebron on a chattel mortgage for 4,000, At the same thme u mortgaze of 31.0: fuvor of M. Roigelman & C Moines placed on the millivery stock of Mus Spokesficld. ; ‘Au attachment was taken out in the dis trict court lust cvening by the Kilpatrick Koch Dry Goods company of Omahi against Johu Sewell, dealer in_general merchandise ut Blue Hiil Tne amount claimed is §1,604 Henvy New York Faituro. New Youk, Aug. 18 —Isaue Ephinger and John Russell, composing the firm of Iph- inger & Russell, wholesalo manufacturers of creosote, ussigned today. They are among the heaviest in their line in the country. Tuey claimed a capitul of $400.000, but large part of it was tied up in lunds i Fior i valued at §30,000. Thelr works at Lon aud City are valued at over £60,000, Tl failuro wus caused by inability to ra money. Liubilitics, $350,000; asscts, about $00,000. Getting Gold Galore. New Yous, Aug. 18.—The clearing house committee fssucd 500,000 additional certifi cates today. “The Fuerst Bismarck arrived with £580.037 in gold I'he steamer Campagnia suls from Livor pool tomorrow with £300,000 in gold and tne 131b0 with £00,000, Chairman Magoun of the Santa Fe rail- wiy bonrd announces an extension on guir- anty fund notes to November; the amount is £9,000,000. o lust night own the Mine, Saem, Mo, Aug. 18.—The Simmons Mountain, an iron mine which has been worked continually for twenty-three ycars, has thrown all laborers employed there out of work. All the miners are now idle. Clowed Sadly tn Need of Money. Davras, Aug. 18.—The outlook for woney to move the cotton crop is really distressing The crop will be a magnificent one in Texas, but there is not money in cireulation to pay for pieking it. e INVESTIGATING A MUKRDER, markable Verdict of & Military Court iu Utah. AT Lake, Aug. 18.—[Special Telogram to Tue Bee.|—The case against Sergeant Linse and Private Sheficla of the Six- teenth infantry, nccused of the murder of citizen Joe Leonard some months ago, has been further complicated by an order of General McCook, made public this morning, “This order is an approval of the decision of the military court convened here three weeks ARO. IT'he court was first ordered by McCook since e ook command of the Department of Colorado and was pecular inasmuch as it was composed of all ranking officers at Fort Douglas, beginning with Lieutenant Colonel Penroso. It was unusual that uo outside oficers should have been made mem- bers. Three weeks ago the court held that in view of the fact that two shots were fired and either man could have killed Leonard neither coula be proven guilty. Timediately on receipt of the order the men were released from confinement and reported | to the company commander for duty. Dis- trict Attorney Judd, having received orders from Attorney General Olney notto prose- cute in the name of the United States, will probably make a demand for the men and Ppress fhe charge to waioment and trial, NURDERED FOR HIS MONEY Mystery of a Thomas County Sand Hills Tragedy Solved, W. W. DEAN WAS PROBABLY ASSASSINATED froperty of the Vietim Found in the Pose session ot Young A Coroner’s dury for the Crime, and Tuenron, Neb, Aug. 18.—[Spocial Telo gram to Tug Bk, | By froo use of the wire yesterday J. D, Moore of Crawford, Neb. was found to be the brother-n-law of the man whose body was found in the sand hills of this county Wednesday. Mr. Moore are rived iero on the morning train and identi- fled the cart, harness, ewc., as the proporty of his brother-in-law, W. W. Doan, who was canvassing for certain books and whos residence was Whitnoy, Neb. Mr. Moore also identified a horse and rubber coat used as the property of the deceased. “'his horse and coat were found recently in the possession of young Ilmer Gibson, who is now serving a term in the peniten- tiary for stealing a saddle, blanket, ete., from a livery stable here on the night of July 27, When arrested Gibson confessed to huving stolen the articles from the stablo, but said he had bought the horse from a man nawed Thompson and showed a bill of sale from Thompson for the property. After stealing the articles from the hivery barn Gibson remained hidden in the hills until Suuday, July 80, when he was seen noar where the deceased camo to his death, Two letters were found written by the de- wsed bearing date of July 80. On Monday, July 81, Gibson was secn at Ainsworth, a distunce of sixty-five milos from where the body was found, having with him the horse and cart. The place where the man was killed has been found near the north bank of the Middle Loun viver, about ffteon miles east of here, and the body was found cross the river on the south bank. The cart and buried articles were found about three miles from where the man was killed, I'he gun was a double-barreled weapon and the vight barrel had been diseharged. “The corouer’s jury returned a vordict to the offect that ~ Dean came to his death ab the hands of Elmer Gibson, An effort will be made to bring Gibson here for a preliminary hearing. et T e AFTER 10W.A MURDERERS, wards for the Arrest of the Siayers of Shultz and Wife. Aug. 18.—The Board of Supervisors of Cherokee county today offered 4 reward of £00 for evidenco which will lead to the arrest and conviction of the parties who, Wednesday night, for tho purpose of robbery, bratally murdered Martin Schulta and wife, an aged couple Jiving on a farm in his county. Neighboring favmers offered a reward of about $1,000, and it is expected the governor will offer a state reward of 2500, making a total of $2,000, which will probe ably be sufticiently large to enlist detective Ient in the case. Funeral of nn lown Ploneer. Ciestoy, Ia., Aug. 18, —[Spocial Telegram 10 Tk Bre.]—Captain H. M. Way, who died lust Tuesday at Kansas City, was buried lere toduy. The funcral took place from the Baptist churéh and was attended by very large crowd. Mr. Way was an old soldier, having served in company A, Forty ond Regiment 1llinois infantry. He was also assistant quartermaster of the Departe of Tennessce. He came to Afton, Ia., nd el god in the hardware busi- ind in 1870 he removed to this place. 18 always very prominent in public or of Creston and his dministration at the time when Creston was village,s not having over 200 inhabi- was very successful_and did much toward making the place. He was n mem- ber of the Grand Army of the Republic, of the volunteer fire deparment and a member of the Masonic order. The latter order had charge of his funcral. Tho socictics of which he was © momber attended the funcral in a body in uniform. Captain Way leaves a wife and an unmarried daughter. Work of Lown Highwaymen. Cepar Ravios, Ia., Aug. 18.—[Special “Telegram to Tie Bire.]—As Charles Dulick and Joseph Vavrin were going along a loncly road south of town about 10 o'clock lasy night two masked men sprang into the road and drawing their revolvers commanded them to hold up theie hands. They were bound Lo trees and their pockets rified. The highwaymen then went to the home of young Vavrin and breaking in the door took ssion of the house. Mrs. Vavrin and med and tho men, evidendy Jming frightened, decamped withous searching the house. ‘There is no clew. Wis Afvnkd of starvation. Cepax Rarms, la, Aug. 18.--[Special Telegram to Tuk Bre)—Mrs. C. A, Sawyer, u weli-to-do Indy, liviag at Ossian became possessed of a fear that she would starve to death and commntted suicide by hanging. o~ UNEMPLOYED HOLD MEETINGS, New York's Idle Thousands Listen to Fiery Orutors, Niw Yous, Aug. 18, —Since 10 o'clock this morning there has been o continuous meote e of unemployed workingmen at Golden Rule halt on Rivington street. s afters noon the meeting was addressed by Emma Goldsmith, the wife of Bergman, the man who tricd to kill Henry C. Frick of Pitts. purg. Her speech was of & highly inflammas tory character, She told the men if they wanted bread Lo go and got it, meaning they should loot bakeries, or whatever they wanted o . A commilies was appointed to arrange for a ‘purade of workinzmen throughout the work quarters of the city. Another com- mittee was appointed to procure bread for the idle men, One of the principal speakers at this meeting was an asnarchist named Blanck, who was rabid in his utterances, and wspired his hoarers 1o a remarkablo state of excitement Meetings were held in two halls, one on Allen strect and the Golden Kule hall, this cvening. The hungry men kept three bar- tenders in Golden Rule hall busy, and the vtenders in the other hall had all they 1 do. mna Goldsmith aistributed peaches to tho men in Golden lule hall. One wild look- ing man spoke in part as follows at the Allen street hall: “Komember Chicago, where they hanged men. Whyt Because they were hungry. Yesterday the dirty poiico arrested wen. Whyt Hecause they were hungry, Be calm. If you attempt o Kot what you want the police will come and turn the hose on you." A shuader wenl through the ball. The bartenders meanwhile raked o the nickels. Do not fly the next time,” sald an excited Pole. “When the police come resist with all your might.” ‘There was no trouble during the afternoon, and bone is expected. The ubemployed Hebrews will hold meetings Lomorrow, ——— Land Grants Confirmed. Saxra Fe, Aug. 15.—The United States court of private land claims today handed down decisions confivmiog the Jacona lan grant of 10,000 acres iv western Sauts e county, and the Luis Jaramilo land graot of 18,000 acres in Bernalillo county. Lynohed for & Brutal Orime, LouvisviLie, Aug. 18.—Charles Watson, negro, was lyached at Morgsusfield lasy | night for cutbiug the throat of Saw Keith, & | Joung white boy, sud then robbing bim of fde