Omaha Daily Bee Newspaper, January 7, 1893, Page 4

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THE DAILY e 7|' ‘“N"v“vr\‘rl’:;l,“‘:'"‘flf BEE. " b— PURLISHED EVERY MORNING. - . OFFICIAL PAPER OF THE CITY. TERMS OF SURSCRIPTION. Datly Bee without Sunday) One Year Pailly and Sanday, One ¥ Six Mo Thre Sunday oo Eaturday 1 kly Ttec, One Ye . OFFICES. Bullding £800 10 00 5 00 2 50 200 150 100 The e th Stroets. ot of Commerce. and 15, Tribune 317 Chambe Rooms 13, 14 on, 518 Fourteenth Street CORRESPONDENCE. All communications relating to editorial matter should be addre Editorial Departnent BUSINESS L s Iotters a ows and od to the ERS | iittances should | 1o The Be \pAnY. Drafts, ch It v orders | pade able to tho order of the com- All busin Do address Omal 10 be pany. THE BEE PUBLISHIN COMPANY EWORN STATEMENT CIRCULATION State of Nebraska, [l Connty of Do { OF Georg e Ber Publishin the notual ciratilaf the week onding follows Tzschuck, seere onpany, does solemnly swear that nof THE DA BER for | December 81, 1892, was as ary of mher | December tnesday, Decembor Thuesdiy. December Priday, Décenber 30 Saturdiny, December 70 ) 4 8 Sworn to hef Digece this and_ subseribe st duy of Decemb I’ FEIL, Nota Average Circulation for ;l! nber, 26,059, —_— [ ——— GOVERNOR BOYD'S message will prob- ably “‘keep” o few days longer. THERE is considerable talk about an unconditional surtender in connection with the breaking of the senatorial deadlock. But it is not clearly stated what the other fellows had tosurrender. A BOOM has been started in Georgin for Adlai I2. Stevenson for president in 1896. This may be pected to produce strained relations between Adlai and Grover, for the candiaacy of the latter is understood to be perpetual. THERE will be plenty of time botween now and Tuesday afternoon to make sen- ato committee slates. It issafeto predict that there will be some more uncon- ditional surrendering doneinconnection with the making of the committees. THE procession of statesmon thatcamo up from the capicl last evening num- bered some of the smoothest free pass and free whisky patriots that have ever graced a legislatife lobby. They all acted like men who feel thav they have earned their salaries. A STRANGE and incrediblo story comes from Philadelphia. Tt is reported that the treasurer of that city has voluntar- ily returned to the treasuvy $22,179 of fees which he might have retained under a strict construction of the law. It is not stated whether insanity runs in his family or not. TAE house resolution empowering the spenker at any time to discharge idle employes will, it followed, save tho state many dollars. Former sessions have swarmed with committee clerks who had nothivg to do. The action yester- day ,was in the interest of economy and ought to be encouraged. THE spectacle ex-Speaker Elder made in the house yesterday in his fervid plea for female cmployes would have stam- peded Adam’s off ox. It must be con- ceded. however, that Elder in this one instance knew what he was talking about. It is not so certain that the ladies will thank him for his proud effort in their behalf. THE house committeo on employes | has an opportunity to do this state | valuable service, There will be little or no work for a majority of the com- mittees during the month of January, and there is no earthly use for pute ting & horde of hungry oflice seekers on the legislutive pay roll until there is gomething for them to do. In all jrob- ability this is the view tho committee will take of 1t. THERE is at present more manual laborers than for professional | men in Germaay. There are thousands of young lawyers in that country who have nothing to do and other learned professions are overcrowded. It is bet- ter to be a mechanic or a common laborer with employment than a learned professional man with nothing to do. Many a young gentleman of learning in this country renlizes this, but lacks the courage Lo take off his coat and go to work at anything he can find to do. room for THE objection of Henry Watterson to accepting office is based, according to his own siatoment of the case, upon the fact that the servitude, insecurity of tenure and dependence of office-holding have for him a kind of terror. ‘“‘After a man has shown himself wholly unfit for any- thing else,” he says, “it will be time enough to send him to Washington.” There is some sounse in this view, out we suspect that the principal reason why the Kentucky editor does not want office is that he onjoys being 1n a posi- tlon where ho cin warn his party against impending dangers—such, for example, s the devil and the deep sea Tue state of Nebraska is not now repressnted on the floor of the lower house of congress. Its three repre- sentatives are absent from Washington ~—two of them, Bryan and McKeighan, at Lincoln, while the whereabouls of Kem aro unknown., Rusiness before congress affecting the interests of the state, some of it of very considerable importance, is being neglected, but although our congressmen are not giv- ing any attention to their oflicial duties they will not forget to draw their salaries ou time, if indeed they have not anticipated them. Thoy are taking pay from the people and looking after their personal political interests. It is true thore is plenty of p-ecedent for this sort of thing, but none the less it is not creditable. | lvely and | of hogs continues with no sign of stop- | at South | The onlv explanation | still highor prices, as they Governor Knute Nelson of Minnesota, who, throughout his public career, has shown an earnest interest in the wel fare of the agricultural producers and a wise appreciation of their needs, in his inaugural address urged the placing of all grain elevators and warehouses doing a public business under stato in- | spection and state supervision, to the-| end that the state may effect- | beneficially modiate be- tween the warehouso men and | the farmer. Ho said that tho | ordinary farmer, he who is unable to ship in carload lots and is obliged to gell the grain by the wagon load to the the local dealers—and most farmers be- | long to this class—should have protec- | tion at the hands of tha state from the diserimination to which he is now sub- jected. All should be put upon a foot- ing of oquality in the matter of ele- vator and warehouse facilities, ‘*for ack of the humblest farmer, in a case of this kind, ought to stand the whole dignity and power of the state. It is not for railroad companies,’ said the governor, “to say who ought or ought not to have warchouse and sidetrack facilities.” He urged that all diserim- ination should be eliminated, to the end that untrammeled compotition, one of | tho best rogulators, may be secured and maintained. Nebraska 1s in advance of Minnesota | in this respect, having had a law in | operation for nearly two years | relating to elevators and warehouses | doing a public business, but it has not operated as satisfactorily as was hoped for. This, howover, is not be- cuuse of any fault in the principle of the law, but is due to defects in its construction, which the present legisla- ture will doubtless be callad uvon to rectify. So far as the principle of state inspection and supervision of elevators and warchouses doing a public business is concerned, its sound- | ness cannot be questioned, but like most laws tho Nebraska act | for this purpose was not drawn as | cavefully and judiciously as it should have been and, therefore, 1ts working | has not heen altogether satisfactory and it has encountered some criticism. Tt will not bo a difficult matter, however, | from the oxpevience already had to | amend the law where it is faulty and to strengthen it where it is weak. No serious opposition to the main- tenance of the law is anticipated, but if any is in contemplation those hostile to the law may as well un- | derstand that the producers will not consent to the abandonment of this just ana necessary legislation, but will de- mand that it be made more compre- | hensive, tothe end that it may more elfectively protect their interests. THE GREAT H0G PROBLEM. The remarkable advance in the prico ping, and the live stock dealers are be- | ginning to wonder when the end of the upward movement will be reached Yesterday hogs advanced 20 cents from the highest figure of the preceding day Omaha, and at Chicago 25 | cents. The local market closed at $7.20 for the best stock, and buyers wero eager to getall the hogs they could, the market being extvemsly lively at | the close. It 15 no wonder that both sellers buyers are excited over this extra- ordinary upward movoment. The most experienced dealers aro totally unable to explain it and mny of the wisest of them have been on the wrong side of the market every day for some time past be- | cause they could not see how it was pos- sible for the advance to continue. But the price of the porker goes steadily up- wacd in defiance of the predictionsof the knowing 0 es aud the furmer smiles broadly as ho contemplates the situation. given by those who study the pork mirket is that the farmers are holding back their hogs for wsually do when the market is rising. It evi- dent that the facmers aro not marketing | their hogs quite 8o freely as the exo bitant prices would seem to encourage. The only thing that can besaid withany certainty about the advancing prices is that they cannot go up at the present rate much longer without becoming ab- solutely prohibitive. In the meantime the provision men, who soid the market *'short” on strength of tho published r ports to the effect that there wero moro hogs in the country than ever known before, ure paying a pretty price for their whistle. and | is THE USE OF MONEY IN ELECTIONS 1t is » wholesome sign that thero is a steadily growing popular sentiment against the 1llegitimate and corrupt use of money in elections. Nowhere is this evil so largely poacticed as in the state of New York, and the views of the governor of that state on the necessity of removing the avil are therefore poculiarly intereatin In his messigze to the legislature vernor IMlowor says that while legislation has made it imposiible to briba voters with any degres of assuranca that they will vote as thoy have haen b-ibed, still 1t is notorious that money is spent in elections for corrupt purposes. The active agents in the corruption, says the governor, are apparently either willing to trust the corrupted voter to v a8 he has been bribed or the corraption takes the form of pecuniary inducamant to the eloctor to remain away from the polls, Governor Flower has confidencs that this state of affuirs can be thoroughiy remedied by law and he suggosts that | the most potent instrument of reform is wholesome public opinion, without the earnest support of which no law, how- ever stringent, can bo effective. Yet | overy law aimed at this evil and every | agitation of itare infl 2ential in properly | shaping public opinion. New York hasa law known as the corrupt practices act, which 18 designed to reach this mtter, butit applies only to candidates, leav- ing political committees and agents free to concesl both the sources of their revenues and the pur- poses of their expeuditures. The governor suggests that the pro- visions of the act should be so0 ex- tended as to require political agents and commitiees to make their finuncial | tor forfeiture of office. | committees | with this subject that | position or influence to obtain suc | legislation on this subject | will | tures of corporate wealth to defeat tho | and pe | in the number of business | ities from | means that business men are conducting | prove that the work has not boen car- | work on the | ernment | ment is that the president is obtaining | the privileses oxloadei tion of ou | ofti | passed an transactions a wmatter of public record, STATE SUPERVISION OF ELEVATORS. | the tendency of which would be to dis courage the contribution of large amounts of money by individuals. He also suggosts as another remedy, logisla- tion that wi tho part of eandidates or their political agents or committens, sufficient Candidates and | would hesitate to expend money corcuptly if proof of the act would be a disqualification for office, and it is not to bs doubtod that such a law, properly administerad, might be a com- plete check on corruption, Tt is intoresting to note in connection of the first bills introduced in the present legisla- ture of Minnesota provides that it shall be unlawlul fora candidate Lo uge money, causo one 083, | and for a there constituent to accopt is general and urgent need no one at familiar with political methods will question. The pra to which the governor of Now rs, nnd as to which he urges remedial logislution, it somowhnt more fagrant in that state of all o York v | than elsewhoro, prevails to a greater or | less oxtent in all the states, and no one will question that it has a deteriorating and demoralizing effect upon the elec- torate. There cannot bo an hon- est expression of the popular where this evil exists, and where thero is practieally no restraint upon it, as is tho case in most of the states, the suffrage is always liable to become an instrument in the hands of unscrupulous politicians and the crea will of the peonle. The illegitimate and corrupt use of money in elections is con- fessedly one of the most seriousand dan- gerous evilsol our political methods, and the peoplo cannot bo too earnestly rsisiontly urged to corroct it. Jor only has tho past year been a very favorable one in respect to business failures in Omaha, but throughout the state of Nebraska the number of failures | and the linbilities of those failing have | been greatly veduced. In 1892 the total | number in business i this state was | 20,512, and the total number of failures 209, with liabilities aggregating | In 1891 the mumber of fail- 1d the total liabilities were Not since 1857 have | s0 fow business men been forced to the wall in this state during the year just | ended. Considering the great increase houses of all kinds throughout the state, and partic- | ularly in Omaha, this is & remarkably good record. The reduction of linhil- 88,365 in 1891 to $1,838,201 1892 is particularly significant. It ures was in their affairs upon a conservative b and taking ve few chances. This is one of the most gratifying signs of the | time and anguis well for the future stability and substantial prosperity of business in this young commonwealth. But while the manufacturersand trades- | men of Nebraska are proceeding upon conservative lines they are not content | merely to keep their business going in safe rut. Expansion is the rule and | there will be more of it this year than last. If the record of failures for 1803 | show the same improvement as that of | 1892 there will be no question as to the permanency of the p osperity of our business men. a ALTHOUGIH the cost of the eleventh census will bo considerably 1n excess of that of the tenth, this fact does not ried on with stricteconomy. The tenth census cost about $5,000,000, while the present one will cost not far from $8,100,000. The incroase is due chielfly to the enlurged scope of the present | consus, which embraces many fields not previously entered upon. One of the most important sources of additional expenso is that of taking statis- tics relative to farm homes and mortgages, never before at- tempted. This work alone will cost | about $1,250,000. The value of this | branch of the work as a means of in- | formation concerning the actuil con- : dition of the peoplo canuot be ques- | tioned. [ew other subjects upon which statistics have been gathered are of greater interost to the whole people, and it is for the benefit of the people at largo that the census is taken., There has been some criticism of the cansus 't of those who have failed to take into account its enlarged scope and the diflicultios attending so great an undertaking, but it is believed that when the reports are completed their value as u whole will be found to amply repay the cost Tue report thut President Harrison inte1ded to issue a proclamation with- drawing the privilegos which this gov- now accords to the Canadian railronds was doubtless unauthorized. W hat sesms Lo be & more probublo state- informution from ment rezarding tha T tho v dapart- oparation of to the for- with a visw to easage to congrass on the Undoubtsdly President ({a ols that somathing ought go ba done to atleast reduce the advantages which the Caaalian rowds now enjoy, with absolute freedom from the ope laws, but it is questionable whother he will adopt a now policy to- ward them on the eve of going outof It is likely that the most he will do will be to ommend a policy to congress, in which case it is doubtful whether any action would be taken, wtions, THE genoeral assembly of [llinois anti-trust law in 1891 that was believed to ba suflicien tly stringent in its provisions to pul astop w the operations of trusts and combinations in that state. The law has ever since baen practically a dead lelter because it has not been enforced, and now the anti-monopoly members of the assembly are bestirring themselves to find out the reason why something has not been done. Laws thet are not enforced are as useless as if they unever had be thought of, and it seems to take a tr mendous pressure of popular sentiment | to muke them effective. What has been the result of the effort that was made in Chicago u short time ugo to | | ! make proof of bribery on | | | | toan | with | courts. | In this | populists bring about themnforcoment of this law of 1801 agninat thy Reading conl com- bine? Tt seemsita have died for want of propar supper}. It {is impossible to make laws effoétive against monopolies unless they are sustained by a public sentimeny too strong and clam- orous to be resisted by officers, prosecuting Tie Minnesota legislature promises to furnish some radical legislation ro- garding corporations, A bill already introduced providas for a constitutional amendment so that after the year no corporation in the stateshall acquir or hold more land than it actually needs in the discharge of its legitimate busi- 1s0 that after that date all ex- cess lunds 8o held shall revert to the state, and thereaftor no corporation shall hold more land than it actually use This is a decided depagture that will be protty sure to arouse the corporations ac The question as to the expediency of such logislation opons a broad field for discussion. ¥ ros| VE statemants by intimate powerful | for a longer period than five yeara. | ve campaign of opposition. | friends count for anything, it is pretty | ertain that declined to There is no fitted by natu for William ¢, Whitney hns enter the cabinet again other democrat well al tastes and by training the position of secretary of tha navy «s Mr. Whitne, He filled tho place with great credit during the previous administration of Mr. Cleve- land, barring his treatment of poor old John Roach at the baginning of his term of service. The Navy depart- ment, in the present stage of the de- velopment of our new war fleet, needs sucha manas Mr. Whitney to carry forward the work so ably managed dur - ing the present administration. 80 Grease the Stid Chicago Herald lgamation muy not take place this year or next year, but it is the manifest destiny of Canada. That it is the duty of the American people to encourage but not to coerce the unity of the two countries is ally clear, What a Beaut, it Would Be. GUbe-Demoerat If the new gold dizgings in Utah and Mon tama turn out to be one-tenth as productive as some people dicting they will, th will. by lowr of gold. do somc thing towa | tween that met e A Pointer for Tax Springfield (Ma The mayor of Detroit fin tion that the American citic operate their own - éloctri their itlumination, on the than one-half of wuat it which are lighted throuzh with private companies. at emphasis. etk T, vernment' by Mandamuas, Minticapolix Times. seem to be coming to in thi is government by mandamus and in nd not by the majority of the peo- s provided undbr the constitution. \We having too much government by the But so long s we_continue to cling to our present system of clecting United States senators we shall have to put up with hat sort of things I halfa dozen disputed estern states the courts are now or i ing the logislature¥ ‘on_which will depend the organization of fhe tates senate way the futu islation of con ssmay Fepresent, noi the will people. but that of a’ few lawyers on and of the bench s after inu iga which own and light plants get costs the cities contracts made ich facts speal L D LOBRY. Superior Jonrnal (rep.): The tion and bad management of s mall bore at Lincoln lost the republicans ization of the house; it ish ambi- sed of butat the Tues deal of n te in which he started out on, he will talk himsaIf to a deathi before the term is a month Papillion Times (dem.) prejudiced observer like tne demociats an 1 independents have acted like fools in this matter, For week have been denounc- ing republicons f smpting 1o steal legis- lative scats, and now - at first opportunity they go into the “rustling” business ou their own aceount Plattsmouth Journal (dem.) ditor of the Jo M- expressing his failure of the five democrats of the senate for not coming to ternis of unity with the f that body. At this time, when 50 much de| ds upon the clection of an anti-republ to the senate, th appeals to the democratic senator up for the people and et the corporations take care of themsclves. My It looks toan un Speaking as nnot Keckley for the been if Wwis not speaker. elected he not better itive confi the state, than any other. He enjoys tl dence of all the prominent i und will continue to *it, for he im proves with acquainta “There is not q nean doin the logis t . but Mr. Keckloy will be heard from before the session is over, Lincoln News 1e of the worst ings about the sessions of th et that thes 't to the city nceivable bienninl is the nde how oil the supreme imperti of the populists, and it that this man's su is tindependents. Fromont It would be a fit- ting thing if males could be excluded from clerkships during the session of the legislatuve, There is not u session but what furnishes vare and racy scandals, and if even half the trath were told it would mautel the check of the decent eiti- zen with shame mean tosay that the lowd. 10 young ladies us the Mords have seeved in the cap: win gled with them are re un worthy agsoctates, for decent ludios. But paliw iis is talking against the wind The women will remain, and what is more the_condition will jr and wo uatil the besom of the pe wrath wielded po yerfullyin that d u countr; ity, but males who SMILING TOKENS. renchman who he sadd, he Imiva Gazette: 11 was e 1 1o fight i duel ) didn't want to live: Philadelphia Recard: ALl the pawnbrg I the ety took fhe pledge last nigl many of them won'y be kept long New Orleans Pledayune: A y not exactly huve in option DUt if e proposes she hits U Boston Courler: A deemed unreliable notwit thist he bs conceded (0 be g ludy doos 1 i YOUNZ i refusil of him, nises the toper's Patand! full-fill are fuct Ne e DUrag thinking door Lo ¢ In b At the {ind guit Atehison Globe: that the cut that come {n will get di g impres- cian pull Yonkers Stutesmun: slon i min gots whe himself outiof troub! Browning, King & ar, " said M $Whit T iy wheu you want todo a clalmaut up nicely. | t the | 15 | hatred and | mentione THE_OMAHA DAILY BEEZSATURDAY, JANUARY 7, 1803, OTHER LANDS THAN OURS, A general improvement in the e of life in England is one of the s sults of statistical inquiry investigations relating to th and their increased purchasing sequent upon the fall of respecting the returns from ks and mutual aid s, still others refor ring to the rising scale of comfort, and even luxury, have put beyond question the fact of improved material A sug tive accompaniment of all this is the falling off in crime. Nothing is bet established than that crime is intimately related the conditions of life in any country, so that it in 1 times in prosperous y The sneral and steady amelioration fn the life of the masses in K tht, therefor to find o decided reflection in crimi statistics to the of nmissioners of pri shows tha Reporting on the pr and and Wales, March 81, 1892, the commissioners ut tables showing a remarkable de i the prison population Tho stati reveal the fa and fell alt but since th has onrest re. Elaborate power con prices, savings ba socie conditions. to increase diminishes s, land of nd 1 the it ons in K roports for the year wding s n years 18 on rose past fifte s for thirty that it year years priot prison populat about every three years the rupted and is there prsons. The number had 1884 i 1880 it 14358, and the next three years it fell to 13,877 I respectively ¢ is an actual declin rs sinee 1857, when the local prisons w ' to the general government. decline would, of course, be still if the ir in the meant count decling been almost un marked inm local fallen to 17,194 in inte In 18 cortainly 19,818 very were ates of was Tu other words, of 87 per cent in th nsfor greate 1 population taken into the sase of the ge ne were ac- While the nations of other in hostile array, the internal animosi ties of vaces within their dominions appear 1o undergo no abatement as the years roll on The are as hostile to Russian rule ¢ they on the day of the partition, and the annexed inhubitants of Alsace-Lorraine cagerly hope for a new rovision of the pe that will vestore them to F though they fully » the that such “revision™ could be made only in the ved blood of thousands of men. Nothing but extreme vigilan ul the nicest balancing of interests has provented the hostile races which compose the dual empire of Austria- Hungary from flying at each other's thront But more dangerous to the well being 3 wational jealousies, 1 we ropnize is tl of classes. In the o socialistic clements on rontinent, the menace of a complete revo- rancor [ rapid m; the ing tions cannot be dismiss A me: 1 with contempt us s chimera. RRussia has no enemy out so formidable as the nihilist consp within, who are unceasingly sapping mining under existing institutions. In ( many, the party of socialism has g rapidly in vecent years, and many representatives in the Impe ment, that the government is obliged to tres with it as a political factor that can longer be persecuted as a feeble polit L The conflict of faction in France en the communists fresh encourageme and they watch for every sign of weakness in the republic for a new opportunity to hoist the red flag and w war of pillage and incendiarism against society. The committee on eriminal law of the Aus- trian Reichsrath has just ad strin- gent provision, in virtue whereof all those who promote em ttion by false preten will be subject to imprisonment, varying from one month to two years, and to a_fine that may amount to 4,000l The provision embodies other summary methods of dealing with emigration agents, and is supposed to be aimed especially at persons encouragi dtion to Brazil. The autho to fear that emigration on seal will i akuess to the they sugeest no other means of alleviation of the d now prevailing amon: working clas: The latest Austrian emi- wrants to Brazil started from Steyer, where they had been employed in the small arms factor; Of the 5,000 men who forme y worked there 6,000 have been discharged and wany of them have 1o choice between emi- gration and starvation. The correspondent of the London Times m Vienna wr It is evident, however, to all impartial ob- something must be done, and der to afford, if only ief to the distressed working The problem may be a dificult but putting hindrances in the way ion hardly calculated to solution. With reference 1o Brazil, the finance t comtry recommended as a pending agricultural and in- isis thie encouragement of foreign The s ty of ntations is the i ud for imm casily to be accounted for, to slave states has always beea limited, and in Brazil, where the emancipation of the slaves is of comparatively recont date, they are now beginning to feel the need of im- ported labor. os a source although s temporary seems itribute to its s parspal arly ter of th for th 1 wte cause of and is ct s the emigration m SR A Pharisaleal Fogl Chicago Int; The New York Voice, the loud boaster for months prior to the eleotion of ¢ votes pledged to the prohibition for the presiden has the brass now call upon “the republican party to come in out of the wet and help prohibitionists or- ganize s party.” Today there are no worse enomics of the cause of temperanco than just such organs s the Voice. It has at all times played as a side show to democracy, and will continue to do so as long as it pays The Truthful Test 1t requires no learned experts or scientific experiments to establish the fact that DR. PRICE'S DELICIOUS FLAVORING EX« TRACTS are not only the strong- est, but positively the sweet- est and most delicate fruit flavors, If housewives will flavor a cake, pudding cus- tard or cream with Dr. Price’s Extract of Vanilia, Lemon or Orange, and a smaller quan- tity gives a more natural and grateful taste than can be im. parted by any other Extracts, is it not an incontestable proof of their greater excel- lence? In every case where Dr. Price’s Flavors are’used they give perfect satisfactions nditions rise of wages others during the the during The | Europe face each ! mapof | f bor on the | WILL NOT CLOSE THE GAT feature of the debate was that oach spenlee differed from every other Mow it May We Areanged. A well known Chicagoan, who is here after a visit to New York, contributes an interest- ing chapter to the current hinet gossip., His story is from rrelative of William py and s so direct as ave every evidence of accuracy. Tt is to the ef foct that Mr. Whitney will in time to arnest request of Mr, Cle ake secretaryship of state. This will but a tem ary arrangement, however, to pver the time that Hon, T helps of Vermont, formerly minis gland, is serving in Paris as counsel for the United States in the Bering sea_arbitration. Whe Phelps con cludes this service abry he will return to this country and succeed Mr. Whitney in the State department, whereupon Mr, Whitney will take the place now occupied by Robe T. Lincoln as minister to the court of & James cntloman who outlined this | program is not only a close relative to M. { Whitney, but is a man of national reputation who has scen nt service in one of the hes of congress. Ho is probably bot acquainted with the private plans of . Whitney than any other man No Favors for Tndin ES Indications That no Immigration Legisla- | tion Will Be Accomplished. ‘.MR. CHANDLER'S SENSATIONAL CHARGES Disenssion £hat the Adverso Tnfluence of Corpora- tions Would of Unfavorable Measures, | tn a Senatorinl Mo Declares Pravent the Passage Wasnixotox Boneav or Tie Ber, | 513 FOURTERNTH STREET, Wasiisaros, D.C., Jan. 6, ) The prediction of Senator Dubois as pub lished in dispatches that there would during the remainder of this session affecting immigration, and that the bill upon the subject | 2ould simply authorize the § pend immigration at his partly verified by the debate in the I'he 1t disparity of enter. tained by the various senators would seem ‘0 indicate that it would be almost son any ration cither som like Mr. Mill »sed to any legislation on the subject The t first today when Senator | adopted with some verbal amendments vo- the State department to inform the whether any of the proposed immi gration measures now before the senate in- terfered with existing treaty stipulations | Senator Hill has on frequent oceasions shown | his opposition to any eft of | immigration and the purpose of his resolu- | tion is believed to be his knowledge that sweeping immigration such no proposed and before ¢ vassed without violatiug the number of European nations. \ose | beno legislation finally adopted esident to sus discretion, was enate to statement is also made upon excelleny authority that ex-Governor 1. P. Gray of Indinna will be asked to aceept o portfolio in Mr. Cleveland's cabinet, probably that of secrotary of riculture. Inquiry among Indiana demoerats in ss has failed to Lany knowledge upon the subject and AL is not surprising. In the first | there is not a member of the Indiana ¢ gation who has the confidence of M, ( land. In the next place the president is aware that the delogation could not in all probability get together 1 any man within tho state fora cabinet position. but above all he docs not feel under any obliga tion to any Indiana demoerat in Washington and therefore doubtloss se al reason why he should consult the delegation upon the subject of making his 1t was stated today from a source divectly counceted with Senitor nd it can therefore be credited he has con tendered and e yship of the tr day views impossi | ble for them to agre | cally affe | who sp mea By favorite we radi congr ting fmm o has of his own o1 v senator remedy Ao was entirely subjec come up in the senate Hill's resolution was RN | questing | senat tive suspension t hects to ac % asury unde as those | an_be treaties with o Nerve Pettigrew, the 10-year-old son of Pettigrow of South” Dakota, came ¢ losing his life yesterday, Th little fellow was skating on the Potomac near the Washington monument with hi clder brot and a number of small boys While flying alon the ice ata rapid gait he passed u down, The wate point, the river L boats. The boy v of & Western Boy, Arthur Senator o Protect Tammany, W | Mr. Hill's veal purpose is believed to be to | prevent any interference with the rich pick- ings now at the of ral New Y quarant by superseding the authovity of Tammany by a national | quarantine. The most interesting outcome of today's discussion was the colloquy between Senators Vest handler as to the imminent danger importation of cho My, Vest quot, Hamilton as | saying that such danger exists while Mr. | Chandler seems to think that even if it did exist, advanced medical skill could keep the | disease in conirol. In the course of his re. marks Mr. Chaundl who favors the tota suspension of immigration our, caused some sensation by ds i that the North German Lloyd Steamship | company hid, by the distribution of courte- | sies, acquired such influence over his fellow \tors, over the ary of tho tre | and his’ chief subordinates, and ov | newspaper press in general a lation restricting immigration only p by the consent of that company. i My Chandler boldly stated that this par- ticular company was the Treasury d furnished leadi transportation to had furnished cor vances upon which no int Senator Wolcott interrupted ler with the question as to whethe Humpshi was susceptible to influcnces as he was d aid had hindered Chanaler made a r oLy, upon which Mr. Wolcott_excitedly asked wiiether Mz, Chandler would charge him or any other senator with being influenced by the priv- ilege of free transoceanic travel. the ove nan was ver. ing navigable for nt under the ice but was thin enough to enable him to break through when he « up. He showed full presence of mind when he began to break down as he pted to pull himself up on the solid ic me o sion that it would be wiser to into the open, which he did, and led in keeping afloat till a_plank was 1 thrown to him by his companions. Upon this he crawled and remained till he got out upon terra firma. The weather was in tensely cold. The little fellow ran to the cngine room of the Washington mouument, where he remained in warmth till taken home in It was the narrowest e from drowning known iiere in - wany exhibition of ne and mind seldom displayed by one of such young years disposal and atte he Licuter es, Ninth States inf Mrs. Yates the latte Mrs. B. th street, northwest.j onel W. 1. Cody is at Chamberlain's. Manderson has asked that the at Pierce, Neb., be made presiden- tinl. - Its receipts ave sufiicient to recom- mend that it be raised to that class. The lbrmlxll:uh'rfl at Wakefield and Oakland have been recommended for appointment by the president, their oftices having been rais the presidential class, Henry B. Neil, at Tie Siding, Wyo., has sent in his resi: tion condition ally. If he cannot be permitted to act as agent for the fic Railrond company it is to take effect, but if he can so act it is not to be effective. The department finds sect 1048 of therevisied statutes against his acting for the. any and so he ndition of affa postofice at Bonanza, Wyo. Alonzo H. Taylor, the moved, and John S s his successor. Sean as supposed that he v till a few days ago, when tho department tha United visiting Robinson, 1809 r treasury Other Ser; | Mr. Chandler avoided this thrust | ing thatv he did not wish to enter | personal controve Mr. Chandlc a_dinner w York h by say- nto auy 150 di rbor re. in the March last ter, was re ppointedl an- qualifiod, and it filling the oftice, Taylor informed hie was’ yet in posses- sion, and asked ¢ new bond be sent him for ox ation. The department will refuse to issue a bond to Taylor, but_will hold tho bondsmen of Seamen for the discharge of the duties of postmaster of the offic If they arc willing to coutinue affairs as they been the department is indifferent. But | anything ga Seaman and his bonds- men, and not r, will be held to account. Jor has no mq ight in the oftice than o iger 1o the place P.S. H. upanies wero designed for in- | di on public opinion through the He commente stfeally t at a previous dinner mpany the guests in- Colonel Weber, the commissioner of immigration, while at this latest dinner « conspicuous guest was General Spaulding, the assistant secretary of the treasury, who is the dircet superior oflicer of the commis- sioner of immigration An amusing incident of the debate occurred when Senator Chandler referred to the probuble unwillingness of the president or his sucee prog tion to sus. pend immig enator Frye of Miine broke in with the remark that the coming president had already begun to issue pro- clamati the bringing of infection senate, whereat Mr. while other senators newspap upon the given by the same ¢ cluded A PROPOSAL I. The Breeze. " he asked, with pleading voice. nd iy heart rejoleet” Tily waves her fa 11y it n you “Can you, oolly und c Calmly and silently laughed aloud. tor Mills of and_why this “stampeded”” when othe Great Britain and France, which ha commereial relations s yet not shut their gate Mills declared that the Chandle pending im m Was to stop influx_of intelli- gent forcigners who settled in the north- west and_promptly voted the democratic | ticket. Senators McPherson and Harris also spoke, and as has been said, the notable unable to hould be ol nd love hut Looking at him with ¢ Slowly but truly it cones: ho asks, with ! refgns, it s sl as d Will you?" he querles, lowe Softly and sweetly It comes | t port. M. of M the th joyfal pretiy face grews red inhiy st si Tremblh d blushing she suys: “You may! BROWNING, KN Largest Manufacturers and Retalles of Olothing ln the World, The 7th son Of the 7th son doesn’'t have the gift of second TR ey sight that the 7th daughter of the 7th daughter is supposed to have, but any man ought to have foresight enough to see that our hat sale of the 7th (Saturday) will be a hummer. It's like this: Every hat in the . | store, soft or stiff, for one day at $1 less than the regular marked price. Ifit'sa $2 hat you get it for $1. If a $2.50 hat $1 gets it. We do not include the hats which sell regularly for $1 orless. That 'ud compel us to give some of 'em to you for nothing and pay you for taking others, One day only, Saturday, Jan. 7th. BROWNING, KING & CO., | 8. W. Cor. 16th and Douglas St — Btore open every evening til 6.3 Baturday vilif

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