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THE OMAHA DAILY BEE; MONDAY, JANUARY 19, 180L 2 5 l.- DOCTOR A. ) THE REAL PAINLESS DENTIST. | S8 We positively guarantee to extract your teeth without pain or danger. Come and try us and be convinced. We make a specialty of Fine Qold Fillings, Gold and Porcelain Crowns, Bridge W ork, etc., at very reasonable prices. All parties having $10 worth of Dental Work done at this office,shall get their teeth extracted free of Charge by the aid of our new and only successful painless remedy. Sets of teeth from $8.00 on rpbber upward to $78.00 on gold. : ? : - | W e'subjoin as an introductory to our advertisement an able article by the editor ofa prominent Dental Journal, on the history of Mechanical Dentistry, its difficul - ties and its successes. He was induced to the writing of the following by a personal experience of the different kinds of work used for a period of over twenty-five years. Office--No. 880 Bee Building, Omaha, Nebraska. \ } A Brief History of Mechanical Dentistry. Difficulties Besetting its progress and Its Final Success. The art of constructing and properly adjusting artificial teeth and artificial plates will not be without interest, even to the casual reader, for the perfection to which this most useful art has attained, from the period of its crude and bungling cseays, is perhaps, unsurpassed in any other departmentand must afford pleasure 10 every true lover of progress. Ope of the most serious deformities and incon- veniences incident to age, and one, too, not confiued to gray hairs, but common to the adult, and even to the youth,1s the decay and final loss of those most useful organs of speech and mastication, the teeth. And it must be a sort of gratification to every lover of progress. as well as every friend of humanity, to know that by the discoveries made in this art these deficiencies can be so far remedied as that the loss of our teeth can be considered no longer an unalleviated affliction. They can now be replaced by artificial ones 50 closely resembling the nacural as not to be detected without close examination ard 50 well subserving every purpose as greatly to mitigate the inconvenience of their loss. Itisa ploasure to record that mechanical dentistry nasarrived at such a state of perfection, which twenty years ago its most zealous operators never anticipated or dreamed of. But he who thinks that practical und successful dentistry can be performed by any one with almost no skill is greatly mistaken. He who would be a suc- cessful dentist should unite an enlighened judginent with great practical skill. He should understand the anatomy of physiology of the mouth and be thoroughly skilled in the various mechanical manipulations that pertain to the prothesis of these organs. Teeth can not, like coats, be furnished ready made to order. No one can be- come a successful dentist in this department unless he be a natural mechanic. Thero is now more quackery in this art vhan any other extant. Let us look briefly at its history. Substances Employed for Artificial Teeth. The qualities which should be sought in artificial teeth are durability and resemblance tothe natural organs. In the first essays of this art human teeth were employed. When theso were the revolting idea of wearing another’s teeth, in which, perhaps, were disease. The repugnance can scarcely be overcome. N The teoth of neat cattio were also used by altering their shapo, theso, of course, being ftted by sawing and filings.but by the absorption and decom position of the saliva they became feetid, rendering the taste and odor very offensive. Teeth from ivory and tusks of the hippopotamus were next used, but these, like the last mentioned, were permeable bythe fluids of the mouth and soon became obnoxious to the wearer, as well as to those who were in his presence. Porcelain teeth were nfterward introduced by the French, but these, too, were deficient in so many ways that they were not received at first with approbation. The Perfection of the Art Dueto the Americans. Although the Frenchled the way in this most valuable invention, it is princi- pally to American Dentists wo are indebted for the perfection now attained in the manufacture of porcelain teeth. g A want of resemblance to the natural teeth, in color and animation, was the great objection urged against porcelain. Such perfection has now been attained that few can tell these teeth from the natural. Their advantages over every sort of animal substance are numerous They can be more perfectly fitted to the mouth and are worn with greater onvenience and comfort. i They do not absorb its secretions, and, if properly cleansed, do not contam- nate the breath and never change their color. 5 These and other considerations entitle them to universal favor. Methods of Applying Artificial Teeth. Here great progress has been attained in this art, as in the lelucuo?. of the material for the teeth. The methods for applying the teeth are four: First, on roots of natural teeth; second, on plate, with clasps; third, with epring, and fourth, by atmospheric pressure. We need notdescant upon the comparative ad- vantages and disadvantages of these several methods. The dependence upon atmospheric pressure is now almost univer: ally re- Gold has been the kind of plate sanctioned and used almost entirely by the best dentists until recently. The modes of attaching the teeth are various, and to the dentist would fur- nish an interesting detail, but by the general reader would be considered unwor- thy attention. Last Great Improvement----Continuous Gum Worlf. But the ne plus ultra of the dental art, and that which should supercedo all former practice, is that which has been denominated the continuous gum, in- vented by Dr. J.Allen, formerly of Cincinnati, now of New York City. On its first introduction there were, as almost always happens, many radi- cal difficulties to be overcome. But all dificulties have, to the one skilled in manipulation, at length been overcome, rendering the teath, thus made, more durable, natural in nv.mnrmme almost defying detection, and most effective in mastication, the most important function of teeth, and the one hitherto imperfectly attained. A set of continuous gum teeth has many advantages over those formed in any other way. And, first, there can be no counterfoiting or alloying of the metal employed for the plate, which is platinum. 1f alloyed it will not bear the heat omployed in bakting. The metalis not acted upon by the fluids of the mouth. The platinum place being more compact and at the eame time more pliable, is made to fit more cimpletely every irregu- larity of the mouth, and when flowed over with porcelan, becomes very much stronger. ,\nuuin there are no interstices in which the food can lodge, rendering artifi- cial teeth, as ordinarily made, offensive and unhealthy. Ovportunity is farnished to aflapt the verge of the gum more perfectly to the mouth, and thus filling out the contour of the jaw, rendering the face more youth- ful and natural in appearance. Tt is impossible t break the teeth off by proper usage. They aro much smoother to the mouth, and persons who have used both say that the continuous P > i sound and coated with a good enamel and were suitable in every respect they were esteemed preferable to any other substan presented here in the defects of the material i A But think of the difficulties elf, deficiency of the supply, an garded as the most a| The firmness wit) proved course, and the one practiced most extensively. which teeth ¢an he made to adhere on this principle render them the most desirable, There may be cases which might determine recourse 0 one of the other methods, but they will be found rare indeed. NNOUNCEMENT—I would respectfully inform my friends and the public that I am prepared to v G my gold, manufacture my plates, and hesitate not to say that [ am performing operationsin a style to Challenge Competition. A fretion, and [ would here especially invite all, who have failed from any cause in receiving full satisfaction, to call and try work skillfully madeii 2 . insert Artificial Palates, and am warranted in assuring the public who may be afflicted with malformation or loss of this organ, whgther’ congenital, accidental or occa- sioned by disease, that they will be successfully treated. 2 ave used tl perform work in the most appr um is a support and it is unpleasant to be without them. fa zold plate, mado in the best possible munn er, and subssquently the continuous gum, say there is no comparison. oved style of the Dental Art. ! All work is warranted to give satis- Indeed, those who I refine 1 am also preparedto ROOMS 848 AND 8580 BEE BUILDING. NEWS OF THE NGRTAWEST. [CONTINUED FROM FOURTH PAGE.] croft’s side killed 206 and the side under the captaincy of John Shawcrott killed 291, The First National bank of La Junta will punercede the bank of Eastern Colorado Feb- ruary 1. . The Colorado coal and iron company has donated 1,000 tons of coal to Pueblo’s charit- mble institutions, Ouray merchants claim that the past sea- gon has been the most prosperous one in the history of the city. Pueblo Star: Pueblo s still in the lead as s murderer's resort. A few hangings are groatly needed here. The snow is quite general throughout Col- v orado, and insures moisture for early grasses and spring plowing. Georgo Goodwin was caught in the meshes of the law at Colorado Springs last week for passing bogus $20 bills, During the last six months the Union Pa- cific railroad hias purchased rails and coal of the Colorado conl ond iron company to the smount of §115,000. Reports come from Florence saying that tho oil business is developing and spreading out as nover before. Ata very low estimate Y the total crude product of the field is 2,000 barrels daily. The Irviigton mining and reduction com- any has filed articles of incorporation with ho El Paso county clerk; capital stock 100,000. Business will be carried on in Kl Paso and Summit counties. Work has been commenced on the new Denver & Rio Grande railroad depot at Col- orado City. It is expected to have it com- Elumd by March 1, It will belocated several locks east of the present depot. The Rico Nows is authority for tho state- ment that track on the Rio Grande Southern 15 laid from Durango to a point ten miles this side. It will not takea great while for the line to be run through in the spring. Idaho Springs samplers have started in again purchasing ores of all grades at very nearly the old prices, and tho ore blockade is practically ended. A strike of great import- ance is reported in the Lamartine mine. Itis reported from La Junta that thous- ands of head of cattle are _drifting from the orth o the Arkansas river on account of tho vy snow nnd cold weather. The losses will be very heavy if the suow remaius on very long. The Adove creck canal and reservoir com- pany isnow at work surveying the ditch yvhich i3 to be taken out of the east side of the Adobe creek about eight mites north of Arlington. The work of coustruction will Boon begin. San Juan county improved its mill opera- tions to this extent last year: Four new mills iwith an seRrogate capaclty of $40. tons par day, and one mill with the capacity increased from fifteen to thirty tons; or a total increase of 255 tons per day, Colorado Springs is to have a new afternoon daily called the Kvenibg Telegraph. It will Do published by a_stock company of local people, headed by John A. Spragud, the pres- ent cashier of the Gazetto company. It will ‘bo straight-out republican, If the arid region of eastern Colorado is not 10 be abandoned as unfit for crop raising pur- poses the legislature must appropriate money 10 buy seed for t10 coming year, says the Denver News. This course has ample prece- dent ard is the right one to pursue. A liberal use of the chastising rod would obyiate the necessity of some of Ouray's outhful warriors packing guns, says the laindealer. But so long as parents continue o be indulgeut in this matter, just so leng Ay we expect to hear of 50me person getling urt. Rarely has plowing been done so far into winter as this season in Colorado, says the Saliaa Apex. Up to the opening of the year but in few localities has a plow been com- elled to stop o account of the weather, un- ess for a few days about the middlo of No- ‘Vember, when there was a brief cold snap, Aspen Times: Work at the great Newman tunnel at Castle creek is progressing satis- “ factorlly, The machinery is now all in pl: co sad it will sccn be ready to startup. The cow v 13 very large and when the drilis foh lo working it 1s exposted rock will be roken ri p dly, The plant is now in partial Jvork ugorder, but tea days or two weoks | il e .o uliel toadjust everyta ng for the | mine is beginning of regular operations. The tunn el has already been driven 160 feot by hand, Colonel J. A, Ellet will construct a large reservolr on his farm just northwest of Boulder as a water supply for his own lanp in case of need. Four reservoirs with suf- ficient capacity for irvigating 5,000 acres aro to b built by the Butte irrigating and reser- voir company. There are 500 shares at $100 each. Car repairing is sadly interfered with at Pueblo owing tothe lack of facilities for work. The old frame roundhouse used as car shops was burned last August, since which time the workmen have labored in the open air, The snow of last weelk stopped all work and _the switches are full of damagzed freight cars in consequence. At the time Billy Davis, themurderer, was removed from the city to the count; inil In Pueblo e had & nrrow escape from being lynched, About twenty-five negroes in a body fully’ determined fo swing Davis, but wore without a leader. Before they were fully organized for their work, Under Shoriff Horad liad tho prisoner safe' In the county tile. Nevada. Mono lake is now trozen over its entire sur- face. The Union mill at Tuscarora has been shut down for the winter. Good veins of smelting ore are being opened in Nye county. Nevada is to have a 12 o'clock saloon law. “The saloon men are getting it. The appeal recommends an increase of the Carson police foree during the session of the Tegislature. The ranchers on Big Medows are jubilant over the prospects of big crops this coming summer, They areall sowmg grain. The state of Nevada has ‘saved $i5,00 in tho past three yeors by carmg for its' insane people instead of sending them to Calitornia asylums, There is very iittle snow in eastern Ne- vada. Though the weather is cold, cattle ranges are doing well. The whito sago and other feed is still as accessible to the animals as in summer, Arthur McQuade, eighteen years of age, who was in the employ of the Holmes mining company at Candelaria, was killed by falling upon and breaking through the arched roof of a flue built of brick. Tue Pittsburg company has resumed the reduction of ore at the mill in Crum cauyon, Lander county. There is enough rock on hand and in sight in tho tunnels to assure a long and prosperous rux, William Dunphy, the miilionaire cattleman. who owns thousands of steers and tens o! thousands ot acres on the Humbotdt riverand Maggie croek, was thrown from his carriage inSan Franeisco and seriously injured. The Bellnont Courier says William McCann has discovered a cinnebar mine on the west- ern slope of the Spanish belt range in Nye county. Nome samples of the ove tested in a retort produced a beer bottle full of quick- silver. A genulne case of smallpox has been re- ported ut an Indian camp, on the road from escont to Groonville, 1n Tadian valley. AS sevoral Tndians have already been exposed, it is to be reasonably expected there will be more cases. Work has been commeifted on tne dam owned by Marker, Theis & Carpenter, on the Humboldt river, 'also on the dam owned by the Union Canal company. These dams were entirely washed away by the high water last season. The Alta mine at Virginia City shut down and the mill stamps will also be hung up. Tho shutdown throws fifty men out of em- ployment. The exhaustion of ore resources above the Sutro tunnel (1,030-foot level) is given as the cause. Miles Goodman, justice of the peace-eloct of Virgiuia City ' aud & pioneer o the Com- atock, is dead. "His allment was a stomachic one, the intestines being 8o knotted that nothing could pass through them. He was seventy-one years of age, Eleven or twelve men were almost ir s*cntly killed in the Utica mmnes at Augel's camp, 1 e- ports the Winemucca State. A load (£ men woro being lowered on the skip, aud when about one hundred and fifty feet fron the surface the rope broke, p¥ cipitating all & distance of 430 feet to the bottom of the shaft, The 1,400 level of the Halo & Nercross being reopened, and will be thor- oughly prospected, says the Virginia Enter- priso. A noth drilt is beiag run from the in- clino station on the 1,400 level to prospect the Savage ground, and & winze is being sunk to conuect with this north drift. The winzo_is following the ore body discovered on the 1,300 level which is east of any other hitherto'ex- tracted from the mine. Upon the connection of the winze with the north drift from the in- cline station on the 1,400 level the entire level in Savage ground will also be prospected, Montana. Butte is putting In new water works. Astage line will be established between Livington and Castlo, ohool children will rido at half fare on the strect railway in Great Falls hereafter. The Bozeman electric strect railway com- pany has filed articles of incorporation. The Judith Basin roller mill, Fergus coun- ty's first flour mill, commenced to grind last week. The sum total of the amount expended in building aud improvements inand near Great Falls during 1800 was $1,048,807. _C. W. Cannon of Helena is sald to be the largest individual owner of property in the state. His taxes for 1580 were $14,000. Farmers and stockmen are ahead s month of feed on account of the fine weather, Cattle 50 far have been ablo to gt plenty of grass. A heavy flow of water has compeiled a temporary suspension of operations on the Torest City company’s property in Ore Fino district. Machinery willbe put in at once, when work will be resumed. ; Members of the Butte fire brigade’ are in- dignant ut what they torm the attompt of Assistant Fre Chief Cameron to compel them to pay $4,100 for admission to the regular de- partment, A man by the name of Ed Smith was brought before Judge Logan, at Missoula, on the charge of cruel and inhuman treatment of his boy, 11_years of age, compelliug him to sleop out of doors in & barrel. Smith was tined $25 and costs. Two Indians—Piegans—were found on the road between Rabare and the agency badly cut and slashed up with knives. Neither Indian could or would tell anything about thie case. W hisky is at tho bottom of it with- out doubt. Ono of the Indians will aie. Fritz Albers, o well-to-do German butober in Bojeman, committed_ suicide by shooting himself. He had been drinking heavily, and this, together with the fact that his friends had remonstrated with him for living with a notorious woman, probably ceused him to commit the act. “The Toledo company, at Sheridan, Madison county, bas decided to " sink another hundred footon'that._proparty. Dovelopment ou tho McCranor_group is being vigorously prose- cuted, and tho leasers on the Elling, McKay & Baker minoon the Wisconsin croek, are taking out a lot of fino grade ore, _ The Bast Helong smelter is now running to its full capacity, tho fourth stack having been fired up a fow days since, About five hundred men find employment at the works. There is every reason to believo tho smelter will be operated continuously from_now on, says the Holena Journal, and that increasing business will compel it to enlarge from time to timo. Emery Bien, & miner working in the Scratch Gravel district, seven miles from Helena, was blown up in'his cabin by the ac- cidental explosion of giaut powder. He mi- raculously escaped death and will probably recover. His lower limbs were badly shat-. tered, and amputation of both legs will bo necessary, His parter, John Grifith, es- caped with & few bruises. The cabin ' was totally destroyed. “Tho Neihart Herald reports that the tunnel being run to tap the Mountain Chiel's large ore chute st @ distance from the mouth of 2,000 feet is now in half way and is being driven atead at the rate of 160 foet a month. An 18-inch streak of solid ore carrying galena and sulphurets is now in the face. As soon as the large ore body 18 tapped the workug force will be increased and stoping will be carried on on an extensive scale, “There can be no doubt but that *he North- ern Pacific contemplates making the Caur d'Alene cut off its main_route from the east to the wost, the Helona Independent. The Clark's Fork routo is much longer aud is very expeusive 1o maintaio, and there is very littlo business. difterent along the Coour d'Alene cutoff. It runs through a rich mining country all the way from is- sourito Lake Ceeurd’Alene, with the ex- ception of some six miles, hasan easy and substantial grade very easy to keep In ordor. Never before in the history of the camps of Barker and Nichart has Somuch activity been seen in the development of mining prop- erties, says the Great Falls Leader. Hun- dreds’ of men are daily emploved at good wages to run tunnels, sink shafts and other- wise develop the properties to that point whero shipments can be made to the Great Falls smelter as soon as spring opens. On many of the dumps hundreds of tons of ore is piled, the size of each increasing every day. — A vast amount of ore 15 now being taken from the Silver Bow mine belonging to the Butte & Boston company, states the Butte Miner. ShaftNo. 3, which nas been sunk just west of the mill, is yielding & consider- able quantity of the total output, new bins having been ercoted for its reception. The company is now building atramway from the mine to @ point south of the motor and elec- tric line trgcks for tho purpose of utilizing the ground there for dumping purposes, nearly all the space above the track being filled up. “The Montana Union_raflway company has filed a petition in the United States circuit court for a new trial in_tho case of George W. Ross of Butte who sued_the company for infringing on a patent to an ore dumping car. On the trial the company contended that the cars 1t was using were not similar in con- struction to tho device of Ross. A juryin the United States court found a verdict” on on the 25th of last month in favor of Ross for 7,500 damages as royalty for using his patent. In bis complaint bo askad for 815,50, ut his right to royalty was established. John Murpby, boss of the machine shops at the Anaconda mine in Butte, was assaultod and itis feared fatally injured by Heury McNichols, one of his workmen, The two menhad been quarrelling over something connocted with ther work and tho row ter- minated in the discharge of McNichols. As Murphy turned to go McNichols scized a heavy bar of iron and struck him a terrible blow across the back of the head. The in- jured man was picked up for dead and car- vied to his home. Upon examination the sur- geons found a fructuro of the outer piate of the skull and it was feared by thom that the concussion would prove fatal. MeNichols was held to await the result of his victim's injuries. California. The Madera Mercury says 8,000 acres will be planted to vines and fruit trees this year. The crop of winter strawberries in south- ern California has been ruined by recent frosts, Inone fleid on the Glenn ranch, Colusa county, recently thirty«two eight-mule teams were counted at work. Coulterville has one resident who measures seven feet above ground. The shortest man in town scales just four feet, A blue gum tree at Whittier has grown forty-five feet in one year, according to an afidavit signed by R. A. Lowe. The project of sinking a gas well at Salinas is about to be resumed. The well is now down 1,050 feet. 1t has am eight-inch bore, The orange crop of southern California will bo nearly twice as Largo as that of last year. Four thousand car loads will be shipged from that section, A pocket was struck in the Black Bart mine near Coulterville, Mariposa county, recently, from which $10,000 in gold was taken from 1,400 pounds of rock. ' ¢ Three car loads of sugar-beet sced were ro- ceived at the Watsonviile refinery last week. The sced came first from Germany for dis- tribution to the farmers. Natural gas has been discovered on Jand three miles from Napa city, It was an acol- dental discovery, and measures will be taken to ascertain in what quantity the fluidis present. The three trials of W. C. Elliot for ill voting has cost Inyo county $10,000, which amounts to three-fourths of the yearly reve- nue of the county, and yethe has not been convicted. A company of local capitalists of Grass Val- ley have formed a company, with $100,000 capital, to erect reduction works at that place. ‘The ore will be tested by the Pollok process, & Scotch invention, Lew Jones, & miner, while traveling alon, o Butte county road, jumped over a ditch an landed on the concealed mouth of an old min- ing shaft. _The earth gave way und Jones was precipitated to the bottom, a distance of fifty feet. He was hauled out uninjured, but considerably shaken up. The shipment of lumber from Mendocino and Sonoma counties to southern and foreign ports for the six months enfing December 31, 1890, were as follows: Forcizu ports, 2,908, 23 fect; southern ports, 48,709,304 feet. A burglar entered a residenco at Wood- land, Cal.’ the other mght and finding only a baggy=palr of pantaloons that he thought worthy of takiug he put in his time broaking the furniture and crockery in the house. A firm in Columbus, O, has ordered Af- teen carloads of beans shipped direct from Ventura by special train. This shipment will be the first solid bean traln over the Ventura division of the Southern Pacific Suvset route. Charles Trafton,a ploneerof Placer county, was found dead in his cabin at Yankeo Jim's. The furniture about, the room was a complote wreck, and there is a suspicion that there was something wrong in the mauner of the old man’s taking off. Mrs. B. B. Crocker has presented to the California museum association at Sacramen- W for hauging In the city's art gallery a splendid copy of Ruben’s great masterpiece, “The Descent from the Cross. It was brought from Europe In 1565, Mrs. Delano Green of Pescadero was_fa- tally injured by her clothing taking fire. She was alone in her room near an open fireplace, aud when found was so badly injured that only lived a fow hours, She was one of the pionepr setuiers and 84 years of age. While grading on a road near Lodi a work- man unearthed the skeletons of six human beings. As they wero found on the line of the old-emigrant road between Stockton and Sacramento it hss been suggested that they are the bones of some of tho carly emigrants, The fruit” growers around Riverside havo decided to organize a co-operative association for the purpose of picking, acking and ship. L»Ing their own fruit. This decision was rought about by the packers at Riverside ;amblniug 10 regulate the price to be paid for ruit, To give some idea of the possibilities to bo ohtained in farming, says the Snohomish Sun, Mr. Isaac Catheart, the merchant prince of Snohomish, is responsible for the statement that he cleared more monoy last year off twelve acres of vegetavles than he did off his stock of dry goods, valued at $50,000. Frank Glencross, a vrealthy farmer of Downey, Los Angelos county, bas been held for trial 'ou n charge of manslaughter, with bail fixed at §10,000. He gotinto & Aght on Novembe st, with Martin Regan and struck himon the head with afence post. Regan died soon after from his injuries. The Santa Barbara Press says: Fifteen men are constautly employed in the gypsum mine in the Ojai, and the quality now being removed is superior to any product hereto- fore taken out. It is put in'sacks ut the mino and hauled to Ventura for shipment to San :"I'nncisco, where as high as$15 a ton is paid or it. A San Diego dispatch says: OMcer Wel- ler brought into custody an unknown wild man, captured in a canyon about fifteen miles cast of the city. He lived in a sort of a den which he had dug out inside of the canon, He was placed in the cell for the maniacs. He could not speak and grunted like a wild beast. The prison divectors are in doubt as to the safety of tho dam which creates & reservoir for the supply of water power to the Preston school of (‘nduntry. in Amador county. It ap- pears that the waste-way is very much smaller than it should be. The reservoir holds 800,000,000 gallons of water, and the consequences of & break would be disastrous 10 the valley below, A little over a yearago B. Cohn, one of the oldest and wealthiest citizens of Los Angeles, died leaving un estate valued at §00,000, Ho also left a will dividing the proferty among his wife and four minor childron. In ad- dition to these heirs Cohn, it is alleged, also loft_illogitimate offspring, to whom he be- queathed none of his weaith. These latter are endeavoring to break the will The Chico Enterprise tells quite a good Joke on & justice of the peace recently clected at Wheatland. He imagined that bis term of office commenced with January 1. and on 1ast Thursday, ot the residenco of the bride's mother, ho married Miss Lizie Gardner a Joseph Hollinghead. The mistake was not o covered untilnextthe day, and we understan ! quantities near Cove Creek, ana in county. the mistakewill be rectified by going through the ceremony again. idaho. It costs 1daha $100 every day the logisla- ture sits. The Idaho Democrat is a new daily at Boise, he Sun died last week. A migh license bill will #ibably pass both houses of the legislature. Thero is o disposition on the part of tho legislature to cut down the large counties. The Caour ' Alene bank_of Wallace, Sho- shone county, hins filed articles of incorpora- tion, The capital stock is §50,000. Thero are 1,500 miles of canal and_ditches north of BlAckfoot, the cost of which amounted to over $500,00. The work is only half begun | Payette parties havo recently sold1,000 head of mutton sheep toa Butte buyer. The price paid was from $3.25 1o # per head, and the cost of shipment will be about 60 tents per head. Stock 1s fat and no loss s expected this winter to speaic of. But the ranchers do not 1iko the light fall of snow, as they fear that it means & lick of moisture when most needed, next snmmer, A man sat down to a faro gamo with §7 in his pocket and when he loft the game, says the Boise Statesman, ho was $1,00 ahead, which nads: His etuployer induced him to lnyest the greater part of this sum in Boise real estate. From present ndications there will bo an abundance of water for 1rrigation next yoar, Says tho Weiser Leader. We aro having Wirm, damp weather here in the valley and Snow must be accumulating rapidly in the high mountains ; this will make the coming 564501 0 prosperous one for the farmer. A man had s toe shot off at a dance at Middleton. One of the boys was making an- other dance at the point of & gun. The daucer did not put as much spint into his movement as the holderof the gun thought necessury, so he cheerfully plugged tho “light fantastic.” The Big copper company Is working its mines and smelter at CLff with, satisfactory results, The smelter was blown in a week bofore Christmas and has been running un- interruptedly, and regular shipments of bul- tion to the railroad have begun. About one hundred men are employed about the mines and smelter, Luke Reanfield, an_inmato of the county hospital at Star Ranch, cut an artery of each arm and died. One arin was almost severed, evidently with a razor, and _an incision was made iu the other arm with a knife. De- ceased was a native of Holland, and over cighty years of age, Ho was au old-timer and resided most of the time at Pioncer, 1t is proposed to create a new county— Teton—from Bingham by cutting the latter in twain bg o line runuing cast and west. Idabo Falls will be the new county seat. A bill is pending in tho legislawro o carry out this plan. Now Bingham county over twelve thousand square miles, with 13,- 700 population and & voting population o! 2,000, 1f & complete record could bo made of the amount of live stock stolen out of Owyhee county during the year 1500 it would aston- ish many of the heaviest losers, declares the Avalanche. If the samo indiffarence contin- ues to bo displayed among stock owners in not trying o ferret out and capture the thieves and makean example of them aud give others a_warning to keep away, the present year will bo a repetition of the list in 0ssos. The remarkable mining camp of Warrens 1s in Idaso county, shortdistance over the Washington county line, and very isolated, cveryting being taken in by pick tuin causing all kinds of commoditios to be held at very high prices. The Warrens state wagon road will soon be completed to the camp, which will bring it tributary to Weiser. There are about one hundred white men in the camp and about two thousand Chinamen, who are working on the old lucer mines. About sixty quartz claims ave been located, Utah, Amerlcan Fork will s0on have a bank. Revival meetings are being beld at Ogden, A movement is on foot to organize a big nursery in Cache. Saltpetre has been discovered mnlamn oav e The deposit is Baid to be greater than any so far found in the United States, while the quality is superior. A move will be made noxt spring to put in now waterworks at Heber City. There s a female stenographer In Ogden Who typo writes in seven different langunges. A petition 1s now in circulation at Lehi asking the citizens to adopt tne new city charter. Itis rumored that work will beresumed next month on the Pioche, extension of the Union Pacific, Mrs. Scully of Park City took 240 grains of opium_walleviate her family troubles. Mrs, Sully has retired from this sphere of action in consequence, The Rio Grande & Western railway is saia toho now arranging for right of way from their present terminus at Manti to the town of Richfield, to which place the road is to be constructed 'as soon as possible. Milk is being shipped from Cache, Weber and Box Elder counties to_Salt Lake to sup- ly the demand for milk, The way this clv s growing it will notbo many years until regular mitk trains will bein deinand to bring in the supply from the dairies, Many rumors were afloat in Park City last week ‘about an extensive striko in the ““Eagle’s Nest" claims, which are situated a few miles below town on the line of the Union Pacific railroad. It is stated that samples of ore were taken from there which went as high as 548 ounces in silver and 60 per cent lead, Notwithstanding that Beaver has throe steam saw mills of large capacity, all of which arenow fliling contracts for mining for the Horn silyer mine at Krisco, scems to be unable to supply tho ex- nary domand now existing at that mine for that class of lumber and a contract for an additional 100,000 feet of lumber has recently been awarded to Parawan parties. Rich county, probably, will haveas many cattle to market this yearas any ono county Jtah, A large number of steers are being ed this winter on the nutritious ha produced in the valley around Bear Laka. It is estimated that 1,000 cattle are being fed in Cacho valley for' beef. While these are chiefly fed on hay, someof the farmers are sing grain also. ‘The crops there the past on were excellent, aud thore is much grain still left unmarketed. Davis county people own about ten thousand head of cattle, buv allof these donot graze insideof the many finding feed in the adjoming That county stall feedsa large number of cattle each year. Summit county will have 5,000 beef cattle to market during this year, several hundred of which are being fed this winter for the early spring mavket. Last, week a new political movement began in Salt Lake City and has crystalized wto & new ps The city government for the last two years has been Gentile, The city is overwhelmingly Gentile, aud by registration for the approaching city election it appears that nearly four thousand voters have regis terel. A meeting of the disaflected ones was held last Wednesday night and a permanent organization effected of the citizens' party. A committee of fisteen was appointed, three from each ward, to select & comploto city ticket and to managothe campaign. It is ex- pressly declared in the platform that the Mormons cannot haye a share in the councils of the party, but it is stated by some of the leaders of the now party that the Mormons may be put on the ticket for some of the minor offices just to secure votes, It is claimed by the old party leaders that the now party cannot win excopt by an alliance with the Mormons and that thewhole movement is being worked by the leadors of the Mormon church, who aré only usmg the dissatisfied liborals as & cav's paw with which to rake ous o few fatoflicos, Oregon, Astoria wants a rallroad counection with thie Northern or Union Pacific. The net profit of the water dopartment of Portland for 150 was $76,03.55. Jacob Spores, aged ninety-six, died at Eu- geno. Ho crossed the plalns in 1547, Work will be commenced soon on the raile road from Wallula Junction to Portiand, During the last ninety days the shipments of flour and grain from the’ port of Astoria were invoiced at $1,50,000. “The people of Corvallis and Silverton offor bonus of &5,000 each to uny verson who will start canneries in those places, The Southern Pacific rallroad company la now operating the Oregonian railway lines i the western counties of Oregou.