Omaha Daily Bee Newspaper, January 31, 1890, Page 5

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4> ANTICIPATING OPPOSITION, Hencethe C. & N. W. and U. P. Of- ficlals Fly into Conferenca. STRENGTHENING THE COMBINE, The Trans~Missourl Association Meets and Makes Rates Which Will be Opposed by South Omaha. In Conference. Thero 8 everything in the present situa- tion among western railroads to cause much lively amtation and the most intense inters est. ‘Tho withdrawat of two such corpora- tions as the Union Pacific and Northwestern, whose destinies are so closely allied, from all associations occasions considerable alarm on tho part of their contemporaries, the Buriington, Milwaukee, Rock Istand and Santa I'e. Nortern Pacific and Manitobs circles may be more or less concerned, but the four lLioes first named are directly affected and to them the public is looking for startling developments, Yesterday develeped a few facts among the Union Pacific and Northwestern officials, which to the opposition not enly looked ratber suspicious, but elicited an unusual amount of comment. Marvin Hughitt, prosident; John M. Whit- man, geveral manager, and S. Sandbourn, general superintendent of the Northwestern, arrived this city from Chicago. They went directly to Union Pacific headquarters remained in consultation for a long time, behind bolted doors with controll- ing spirits of that road. (\ Vhile Mr. Hughitt counferred with Vice President Holcomb, Second Vice Prosident Kimball sod General Trafic Manazer Mellen, in Mr. Holcomb's private office, Messrs, Whitman and Sanbourn, also Super- intendent Hopkins of tne lowa division, who accompanics them, were, closeted with Gen< eral Manuger Dicinson and General Passeo- ger Agent Lomax in the former's room. These gentlomen maintained profound si- lence when questioned as to the real object of their visit, avoiding direct answers by saying that they were simply out on a tour of inspection. From other sources, however, it was learned that the recent turn in affairs neces- sitates immediate action toward the adoption of plans for a still closer and more binding agreement between the two corporations in order that they muy be prepared to success- fully meet any schemes their enemies may spring to deprive them of the controlling prestigo they now enjoy. Mr. Hughitt entertained his trio of distin- guished confreres with a recital of Chairman Walker's decision before the presidents’ meeting in New York, and the offect it had; also what foliowed between himselt aud President Adams when they determined to give notice of withdrawal and thus squelch the famous *gentlemen’s agreement.” There is no doubt that an effort will be made to reorgaunize, but whether the Union Pacific and Northwestern want to again enter an associntion combination that pro poses to control their action 1n the matter of the exchange of business or not, is the ques- tion. In order to be able to stand alooe and fight the other roads, it is understood that a stronger combine—one more extensive as well as effectivo—is being arranged; and, it is thought, hus brought the Northwestern officials to Omaha, By coming here they can consummate matlers with 1ss annoy- ance and without attracting so much atten- tion frum contempotaries as they woald in Chicago. Theretore, while Mr. Hughitt was talking and figuring with Holcomb, “Kimball and Mellen upatairs, the other partics devoted thew visit to spece ulations on the proposition of a rearraugement of train service and new time tables, Among the things under contempla- tion 18 & system of through passenger trains betwoen Chicago and Sun Fraocisco over the Northwestern and Union Pacific. Relative to the withdrawal, Mr. Hughits expressed himself in a letter tg Chairman ‘Walker, the substance of which was pub- lished yestorday. Burlington and Milwaukee officials were asked foran expression as to what course they thought would be pursued by their re- spective lines, but declined W talk. Chairs man Walker has called a meeting to be held in Chicago, February 5, and until that time it is not likely that any moves will be made. sencral Freigut Agent Crosby of the B. & M. returned Wednesday from Chicago,where he attended & meeling of the trans-Missouri freighit agsociation, which had under consid- eration the subject of cattle rates east-bound from interior Nebraska ana Kansus points, A schedule was agreed on and is now being prepared whereby the rates to Chicago by way of Omaha will be the same as by way of Kansas City and St. Joe. s has no effect, however, on the rate from Omaha, which still remans at 25 cents a hundred, but it makes a reduction in the sum of the two locals. tanifl 1o effact up to date on cattle shipments from Hastings to Chicago has been 81ig cents, while the mnew rate brings It down to 26} cents, u reduction of 4 cents a hundred. This will affect the South Omaba packers more than anybody else, and the railroad oficials expect to re- cewe a vigorous prot.st from them, The Santa Fe 1s trymng to attract some at- tention by threatening to put on a fast ves tibule train between Chicago and San Fran. cisco which will make the trip in sixty-nine hours. This would be much faster time than any other transcontinental road makes, and bringabout a great revolution in the overland travel. An official of thav road is quoted as anying that all arrangewents for putting the scheme into effect have been completed, ana six of the most maguificent solid vestibuled trams ever builtare now in course of construction. Sixty-nine is only six hours longer than is required for the fast mail be- tween Omaha and 'Frisco, wb runs on a scbedule of forty miles an hour, therefore, to make the journey over its very circutous route from Chicago in that time will place tne Santa Fe soveral miles ahead of all its competitors as a swift road. To railroad men the proposition is rather absurd. Had this ofticial said 169 hours he would bave come nearer hitting the mark, Tho passenger department o1 the Union Pacific has gotten out a very gorgeous adver- llnln{ picture of the fast mail train between Omaba and Chicago. It represeats the world, surrounded-by coast cities, the occan, big steamers and a railroad tain all done in bright colors and forming a very beautiful picture. The whole 18 surmounted by an American eagle carrying a message to the general passengor agent and letting the world know that there is nov another railroad system in existence equal to the great Union Pacifi The transfer of Genoral Freight Agent Miller, of the B. & M. road from Omaha to succeed Paul Morton st Chicago brought about & long list of promotiol all of which have fioaily been made. ‘ho ofiicial cirou- lars elevato first, George H. Crosby, from it assistant geueral freight agent at Den- ver, to the position vacated by Mr. Miller, and abolishes the office herctofore held by Mr., O A. B, Smitk, therefore be- hwartz, who was Crosby's assi general ugeut of the compavy at Den- r. Crosby will move his family to m.lue ver. Omaha next week,and bring E. W, Callahan along as chief clerk and stenographer. By D. E. Ihnm]lwll retirement from the superintendency of the Northern or Ne- brasks division, K. Bignoll, ussistaut, goes up @ noteh axd V. O, English, trainmaster, secures the post of ussistant to him. The oreation of a new Black Hills division romotes J. k. Phelan, late assistant super- ntendent at linu'un, Col., to the superin- tendency of that divisiou, with headquarters at Allance. Ed Highland, rondmuster at Nebraska City, nou with Phelan as assist- ant division superintendent. E. Zook, road- master at Denver, is transferred to Ne- braska City, aud Jock Pareons sacceeds Zook at Deaver. By tuis arrangement every- body seews to be mudu happy snd the great Burliug fawily goes ou 10 the even tenor rejoicin General er Holdrege is ou bis way to Boston and it is reoported that ho was hastily summoned there Lo meet the Burling- toa directors for consultation on the Union Pacific aud Northwestera's withdrawal from the luterstate commerce association. o ot e Dr. Birney, practice limited to ca- tarchal diseases of nose and throut. Rooms 248 to 250, Bee building. As an example, the | THE ART OF ENTERTAINING, How an Autocratic Girl Put Gouod Breeding to Account. A gentleman of New York was talk- ing in the Colonade last evening about self-supporling women, says the Phila- delphin Press. Said he “Among the many occupations in- venied by impecunious women, perhaps the most original is that of a woman of thirty, who had been for scveral years at the head of her fathers’s luxurious establishment. She learned thorough- Iy the art of entertaining, and one day, when suddenly left a penniless orphan, she determined to make this knowledge Her of some practical use. She was not much of & musician, and she didn’t have either the knack or desire to teach what langunges she knew, She couldn’t write or paint, and, act, found it difficult to find wi herself auy vledge sufficiently great to be worth nough to support her. “If I wone thing thoroughly!’ she ‘but the only thing [know how to do1sto give dinner parties. Iknow that exactly and complete but the questionis not how togive dinner parties but how to get them to give.’ Thiuk- ing the matter ovey in every light,a sudden thought came to her. There was a number of people who had the means but not the knowledge to give dinners; why couldn’t she teach them? *‘She told her idea to friends and they encouraged her by employing her on such occasions, thus relieving them- selves of infinite care and worry. Her method was this: She went to the in- tending dinner-giver the day the invi- tations were issued, and discussed ways and means. On the day of the dinner sho ordered the flowers, favors x\m\ din- ner cards, arranging them herself, got the dinner table into proper conditien, saw that all changes of plates and silver were roady, and like a major-general stood and gave her orders until dessert was served, upon which she drew a sigh of reliel, put on her gloves and ~1|p|n-d away. Her putron.\ne incrensed when 1 iends found what clover and orig- ival idens she had, and realized how completely she Lifted all the care and responsibility from their shoulders. She mude a business of getting all the latest ideas from florists, caterersand shopkeepers, and applied them at once while they were new. After she be- came 1nterested in the work she began to develop all sorts of original insp tions, which were popular and eff ive. She also made a point of hunt up clever ligtle verses and quotations for dinner cards, and wrote them out herself upon cards that she procured from various artist friends, who dined sumptuously at her own table in by-gone days, and who were willing to be obliging vow. At present she has secured a clientele which keeps her oc- cupied all through the *scasou, and she manages to live very comfortably ou the vroceeds of her work. Naturally, commissions on all the things she re- commends come into her hands, and these added to her other enrnings make a sum suflicient for her needs.” —-— ng The American Building and Loan as- sociation of Minnenpolis shows an in- crease from September 30, ), to Jan- uary 1, 1890, of a million dollars, being the largest increase of any association in the world. Agents wanted. Address C. A, Crum, Tancoln, Neb. Impolite New-Yorkers. Ten years ago any gentleman in the western states who possessed noticeably refined or polished munners was said to be “‘like a New-Yorker, writesa New York correspondent of the Boston Bud- get. This wus the synony m of good manners and a tine address. The New- Yorker was supposed to be au fait in all the polite finesse and delicate courtesies 50 to the heart of every woman. Very little was smid of his morals, but his manners were acknowledged to be admirable, even by hisenemies and riv- als. ‘Today all this is changed. When a gentleman gives his seat in a public conveyauce to a lady, or steps aside to Jet hor pass, he is at once supposed to be ‘“from cut of town.” ‘'The elevated train s filled with southern and west- ern men this morning,” said a lady not long ago as, she took heer seat in a car. “Why?"usked her {riend, wonderingly. “Because every lady hasaseat, and only the gentlemen are holding on to the straps and wrenching their arms and backs around these terrible curves, New York men would not subject them- selves to such discomfort, you know.” Reluting this bit of irony to a gentle- man, he declored that more than half if not the entire fault lies with the women themselves. I talked with two or three guards vn the clevated roads,” he said, ‘‘and with several street car conductors, on this very mut- ter not long ago. They all complained of the rudeness of women, who push, crowd, drop their money and their par- 5, und blockade a whole row of gen- ticmen, and offer mo apology for so doing. ‘If women would keep their wits about them,’ continued, ‘and not conduct themseives like feather- brained lunatics in public places, men’s manners would improve.’ But they forget the strect where they wish the car 1o §top, and they abuse the conduc- tor for his stupidity in carrying them out of their way.and angrily push past the gentlemen who happen to stand on the platform, I have ssen a well- dressed woman detain a crowd of men at the ticket-office, while she searched for her purse, and then for a nickel, finally found it and dropped it, and leaned to pick it up, dropped a parcel us she did so, while the gate slammed and the train relled away. e Make no Mistake. By dispelung the symptoms sc often taken for comsumption. SANTA ABIE has brought gladness to many ahousehold. By its prompt use for breaking up the cold that too often develops into that fatal discase, thousands can be saved frow an untimely rave. You make no mistuke by kecping & ttle of this pleasant remeay in éuur house, CALIFORNIA CAT-R-CURE is equally effective in eradicating all traces of Nusal Catarrh. Both of these wonderful California remedies are sold and warranted by Goodman Drug Co. $1 8 package, 5 for - Edible Flowers, The latest novelty in the vegetable line is the introduetion of edible flow- ers. The two which are said to be the most satisfactory belong—absit omen !— to the thistle family, aud rejoice in the vames calligonum polygonoides and bastia lutifolia, suys the Boston Courier. The popular favor of both English and French seems to be somewhat hard to conguer in the case of these new dishes, but doubuless ull will come in time. It is related of a clever Boston woman that onge while she was living in the coun- try abroad, in a spot where the markets wore extremely unveliuble, she was one day surprised by the arrival of sev- eral guesis near the dinner hour. 1t chanced, as it usually does chance in such cases, that on that especial d her larder was more than eommoonly bare, and she had littie to set before her guests. Her wit heiped ber out, however. The locusts were in full bloowm, and selecting & number of the finest clusters she had them dipped in batter ana then fried in boiling oil. The dish was not only an extremely ornamental one, the shape of the clus- ters beiug not unlike that of grapes, but it proved very palatable as well, and if it was not very substantial it at least went no inconsiderable way toward giv- ing the appearauce of solidity tothe somewhat scauty dinuner. THE OMAHA DAILY BLE: *FRIDA \', The Preliminary Hearing of the Libel Case Concluded. MR, MAHONEY'S ARGUMENT. He Gives Reporter Johnson a Severe scoring and is Forcibly an- swered by Mr. Gannon— The Speeches. 1he State Rests. The final arguments in the case of the state against Mr. E. Roscwater, charged with eriminal libel, were wade before Judge Helsley in police courtWeduesday afternoon. County Attorney Mahoney closed the argu ment for the state. He referred first to the decision of the snpreme court of Virginia, cited by Mr. Gannon_in his argument. The rule laid down, said Mr. Mahoney, is that a man may defend himself when attacked, even without proving the trath of his retort. Has Mr. Rosewater brought himself within that rule? He testified that the article in which the libel is alle;od to have been made was written in reply 1o a letter written by Vandervoort. An article in Tne ke of January 8 could hardly be construed to Lo An answer to one published in the Republican of Jan- uary 4. On cross-examination Mr. Rose- water admitted that he had exposed, as he ealied 1t, for the past fourteen years, Dur- ing that'time he has unremittingly pursued Mr. Vandervoort. 1 understand that these aenunciations have had the effect of bring- ing his children in school into being objects of ridicule, and Mr. Vandervoort has been gonded almost to desperation. The law in this case will hold that Mr. Rosewater brought on the conflict. e canuot usk the protection of the law until he can show that be bas been assaulted by some one whom he has proviously maligned. Under the law the defense of privilege must be abandoned. There is no testimony to show that Mr. Van- dervoort is s bummer, as called by Mr. Rosewater. Vandervoort has, during his fourteen years in Omaha, been engaged in legitimate business. He is not a drunkard, he is not a carouser. There is no evidence in support of the epithet, The second charge is that Vandervoort is a procurer for railroads, a man who minis- ters to the unlawful des of railroad cor- porations. The charge cannot bo trausiated to any other meaning, There 18 no testi- mony either, Mr. Mahony held, to show that there is any truth in the charge thut Van- dervoort came near going to the penitentiary for the assauit made on Mr. Rosewater vy Curry. Vandervoort was never charged with the crime in court; he was never arrested, never tried, aud never came any way near gettg into legal difficulties over his alleged implication in the assault. With Mr. Rosewater's ability toget grand jury returns he should have secured a.rec- ord of a vote to show how near Vandervoort came to going to the pemitentiary. The tes- timony of Mr. Porter is not proof that Van- dervoort had any kunowledge of Curry’s in- tentions. All of the testimony shows that if Vandervoort knew anything of the contew- plated assault, it was what he haa learned or heard from rumors on the street. Rumors of such attacks on Mr. Rosewater were common at that time. Mr. Vaudervoort then, too, testified that he had no desire to have Rosewater killed or even buffeted or assaulted by Curry. I sincerely believe that Paul Vandervoort spoke truly when he made that statement. It was further shown that Vandervoort and Curry werenot on famyliar terms prior to the assault upon Mr. Rosewater. Attorney Balawin, Mr, Ma- houey held, had no right whatever to offer any 1 formation that he had secured from a client whom be was defenamg. Such se- crets, saia Mr. Mahoney, should be as safely locked in the breastof an attorney asis a confessional in the heart of a priest. Mr. Gannon corrected Mr. Mahovey and called attention to the statement of Judge Baldwin, that he nad told all he knew about the case in s opening address to tho Jury in the Curry trial. Mr. Mahoney admitted the error, and dropped it with the statement that Mr. Baldwin gave no_evidence, he only suggested something fearful. Coming down to the legislative work in 1887, Mr. Mahoney said it had been shown that Mr. Vandervoort had been employed by the railroans, but the defeuse had falled to show that he had used any undue or illegal meuns in his work against anti-railroad bills. Even Johnson, Mr. Mahoney said, who had all chances for closely watching Vandervoort could show nothing that could be sensibly construed as derogatary to his character. Mr. Mahoney compured Johnson to Neagle, who, as a re- porter on the National Irishman, in 1865, be- trayed his employers to the crown prosecu- tor. His testimony was even of less im- portance than his character. He did not show that Vandervoort had done anything wrong i his railroad lobbying. Nove of the witnesses huve connected Paul Vandervoort with oil rooms; no one has shown that he ever t to a house o ill-fame, or that he ever aided 1 leading members of the legisln- ture into the meshes of the bribe giver. It is not shown that he has ever asked a mem- ber to drink. On the Dodlin granite part of the testimony Mr. Mahoney argued that Vandervoort had nothing whatever o do with the case. The plans were aporoved and the contract awarded to the lowest biader, and the suc- cessful kid specified that Dodlin granite snould be used. It was childish to claim any jobbery or robbery in connection with a con- tract awarded under such circumstances. Mr. Rosewater, at the head of a great paper, holds a great deal of power in his hand; so does the man with a foot length of gas pipe loaded with dynamite. Both must use their weapons for the public good or be amenable to law if they become offenders. If it results from these prosecutions that there is less of villification and abuse in the newspapers, the public will be benefitted ang can stand the trouble to which the courts have been placed. 1f Mr. Rosewator has es- tablisaed o justification wo are content to have him released; if he has not, the law demands that he be held w0 answer to the dwstrict court. As to Sumner Johnson. Mr. Gannon demsnded the privilege of replying to Mr, Mahoney's crticisms of Sumver Jobuson. Permission was granted, wnd Mr. Gunnon said: If the court please, I desire vo say one word, not, howoever to re-argue the case, My understanding of arguments always has been that the party who assumes the burden will, ut least, go over all the ground, and tho reply of the defendant 1s & reply to that argument, and the rejoinder of the prosecus tion is a rejoinder to that reoly, Mr, Mor- iarity never mentioned Summer Johnson's name, Had he wentioned it, was preparad to justify Summer Johuson. My only reuson for uaking Russell if he weve not a federal spy was not because I thought that tnat was dishonorable at all, but to show that he was pursuing a justifisble course for the govern ment, a8 Summer Johuson was pursuing justifiable course when he was eudeavoring to discover if there was uny corruption in the legislature. The case cited my friond, and Summer Johns is not & varwlel one, ms can show him in @ mibute, asd ot withstauding his eodeavor to get off the curse he has blenued Tom Moore with Dry- den, the curse does not apply to Summer Jdohnson. Luby ava O'Leary were not the men who employed Nagle. The man who employed Nagle was O'Donovan Rossa, und .Il‘. wu‘: the manager and publisher of The €| By Mr. Mahoney ~Did he not beway Luby nnd O'Leary? T3y Mr. Gannon—He betraved all of them, and he went in there for the express purpose of doing thut. Here was a wan endeavor- g to discuss corruption. 1 will oite seine iater instances: ln 1835 there was a society | of meh, ofiicers of the goverameat, in that sawe city of Dublin, the inkpector goneral of coustabulary, the crown solicitr and others who rented & bouse forthe purpose the samo 4s that house was rented in Cleve land street in London, for the most brutsl aud outrageous of all crimes—ihe wost un eurthly aud devilish of orimes. William O'i3rion wos publishing United Lreland st the time, wod he scat one of lis reporters o get admission futo that soclely, and he got admissivn inte 1t for the express purpose of exposing K. Did that reporter comwit w0y crime against God or man by unearthing that thieg! Hut the Iritish governmont, iu order 10 protect its [NOW FOR THE DECISION, him to #ix months, a8d dentenced him 1o pay a fine of 85,000, which . we paid for him 1 Boston ; but he refused £o pay it to the Brit 18 government and WeAt down to Malloy and gave it the poor, &v he finallysucceeded in sending the mnspegtor peneral of constabu | lary and b assoclalés jibbering, hke the | ghosts in Byron's vikitm of judgment, not | down to hell, where they belong, but to | prison. Mr. French, the inspector gencral of constabulary, weat to prison for twe | years because they weko in this house, and | 01d men with gray heads and bald heads— like mine-were calling themselves Miss Nany avd Miss Lucy nod committing crimes detested by Giod and unspoken by men, Did the reporter commit a, crime by that! Did Sumner Johnson commit a crime when he went down 16 Lincoln and_discovs ered that there were tifty-four corrupt mem bers of the legisiature banded together offon sively and detensively for the purpose of de fraudmg the people of this city and state of their just rights, and preventing legisiation beneficial to the people. and opbosing legista- tion to ruin the veople? Sumner John was etinently right, and his employer was eminently rig Montann, Oregon and Washington, A correct map of the northwest will show that the Northern Pacifie railroad traverses the central portion of Minne- sota, North Dakota, Montana and Wash- ington for a tance of nearly two thousand miles; it is the only railroad reaching Jamestown, Bismarck, Miles City, Billings, Livingston, Boreman, Missoula, Cheney, Davenport, Palouse City, Sprague, Ritzville, = Yakima, Ellensburg, Tacoma, Seattle, and in fact niae-tenths of the northwest cities, towns and points of 1uterest. The northern Pacific is the shortest trans-continental route from St. Paul and Chicago to Helena, Butte, Anacon- da, Deer Lodge. Spokane Falls, Walla ‘Walla, Dayton and Portlund, and the only one whose through trains reach any portion of the new state of Wash- ington. Land seekers purchasing Pa- cific const second_class tickets via the St. Paul and the Northern Pacific have choice from that voint of free colonist sleeping cars or Pullman’s tourist fur- nished sleepers at charges as low as the lowest, For the beuefit of ettlers the North- ern Pacific also gives a ten day stop over privilege on second class north Pucific const tickets at Spokane Falls and each and every point west. includ- ing over 125 stations in Washington, thus enabling persous seeking a home to examine this vast territory without incurring an expense of from $5 to $25 in traveling on local tickets from point to point. Insure for yourself comfort and safety by having the best accommodations afforded, thereby avoiding change of cars, re-checking of baggage, trinsfers and lay overs en route. Money can be saved by purchasing tickets via St. Paul or Minneapolis and the Northern Pacitic. For maps, pamphlets, rates ets inquire of your nearest tic any district passenger ugent of the ‘\ur!hern Pacifie railroad, or Charles . Fee, general passenger and ticket gt,n', St. Paul and tick- ot agent, = He Described a Talking Mac Nearly Fifty Years Ago. Nearly fifty years ago the late Com- modore Maury in# jesting mood spoke of vecording humdw speech by speaking through a trumpet upon a sheet of paper, and in a general way described the phonograph or graphophone, says the Washington Star. This curious prophecy, made in ' joke, was hibseseran the other day by “Dr. G. Brown Goode, director of the National Museum, in looking over the life of Com- modore Maury - recently published in Loudon. It is contained in a letter written by Commodore Maury to a relative in New York, dated May 12, 1844. At that tame Commodore Maury was superintendent of the naval observatory in this city. If Commodore Maury had been alive and present when Prof. Goode read this letter he would have beca astonished to see what the professor did. He turned and took up a trumpet and talked into it. He was speaking not upon a piece of paper but upon a light wax inder. When he had finished speaking he inclosed this little cylinder in a little pasteboard case or box and mailed it to Mr. E. D. Easton, the president of the Columbia Phonograph company of this city. Mr. Easton put the cylinder on a graphe- phone, ad justed the ear piece to his ear, and then read what Prof. Goode’s voice had written on the cylinder. 1t wasa copy of Commodore Maury’s letter in which he wrote: ““What a pity it is that M. DaGuerre, instend of photography, had not in- vented o process of writing by merely speaking through a trumpet upon a sheet of paper. What a glorious thing it would have been. I could then bave muiled out letters in the boldest hand and atany time. wrote youa letter phirasé wonld haye been, ‘I spoke you a rulm last Tuesday. he world would become a mere scribbiing shop—a vast book machine. When out visiting and you would wish to give the cook an order you would only have to haul down the pipe and the cook would have a written order at her feet and then there could be no mistake about the pudding. ‘What a cenvenience that wounld be to housekeepers, Such a consummation, though, must bo left to the generation of our children. It would bo a curious thing if they were to carry on their courtship in this way.” P The Great Rock isl Route. In changing time on nday, Nov. 17, the Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific Ry. have considered every point of in- terest to the Omaha mmfi)fig public, { U you are going to Des Moines, Chicago or any point east, our solid Vestibule limited train is iuat what you want. Leave Omaha at 4.25p. m. arrive in Des Moines 9:80 p. m. and Chicago 8:30 a. m., dimng car for supper leaving Council Bluffs and for breakfast before roaching Chicago. This train is also equipped with the finest sleepers and chair cars made by tue Puilman Co., which leave from the U. P, depot, Omaha,every day at 4:25 p. m., making close connections at Chicago with all trains for esstern points. In addition to this magnificent train we have two other daily trains to Chicago, leaving Omaha at 9:15 . m. and 5:15 p. m. For information as to routes, rates, time; ete., call at ticket office, 1305 Faroam filrec,; telephane 782, S, STEVENS, Geneeal Wesu.rn Agent. e - New York's Ricl Dickens’ Mr. Bofla in **Our Mutual Friend” is vecaligd by a bid made by Guiseppe Labiole of §1,552 per week, or over $80,000 a year, for the privilegs of icking over the cily’s dirt, suys a New Vork letter. This suggests valuable “finds” of gold and silver, nut to men- tion diamonds, but as a plain mutter of husiness the couiractor expects to get his return in bones, rags, tin cans, etc. which are valuable in the order named. When Commissioner Coleman came into omm us superintendont of street-cloan- r three or four men were hived at §1.50 ay to “wim” the citys dirt. It oc- curred to him that & smart wan con'd tind enough in it to aflord to pay the trimmers himsell, and sure enough, such a mau was found. Then au offer of $76 a week for whe privilege was wade and accepted, and gradually the price rose by soccessive bids Lo 8200 u week. By sucoessive gradalions the sumes of 5700 two yeurs ago, #1,100 last year, and #1,152 per week this year unearthing | JANUARY Jl officers, oaliéa Me. OWvicn up, sentenced | have been made, and the city now has 1840, its work done for it and is paia $80,000 0 year for the privilege. The novelist wiis not an exaggerator when he ereated a fortmne out of the dust-heaps which seemed a mere incumbrance on the face of the earth. - - LITERARY NOT© The March npmber of Wide-Awvke, published by the Lothrop company of Bostoi, witl contain *“The K ak Giant,” a chapter of a series of stories from Acnd by Miss Grace Dean Mcl dian authoress; an ar son by Jossie Bonton I Beautiful Emity A. Humphrey The Contur the February n folk lore i, a Cana- e on Kit Car- emont, and T Marshall” by Frauces company. as features of issue, gives ‘‘Joseph Jefferson’s recollections of Bdwin For- rest,” with portral two articles on “The Realm of Congo,” one by United States Commissioner Tisdel and the second b; . Glane, one of Stanley's former officors, Among the contribut- ing poets are Richard Henry Stoddard, James Whitcomb Riley, the Canadian poet Roberts, Kdith M. Thomas and Walt Whitman. The National Magazine for February will contain an iuteresting article by Prof. Schele de Vere of the University of Virginia, entitled *How We Write giving mavy curious historical facts. Rev 0. Quinn, LL.D. \] contrib- ute ‘“Biblical Literature. . W, Harkins, chancellor of the National university, will continue his cssays on Shakespeare. Other articles are by Dr. Ilavel S, Thomas and eminent divines. Published at 147 Throop street, Chicago, 111 Ag an introduction to tbe more ex- tended volumes of Parkham the *‘Sto- vies of Now France,” prepared by Miss A. M. Machar and Thomas G. Marquis, will come us a really nocessary volume. It gives the real romance of adian history, including the true story of that brave Frenchman whom Mrs. Cather- wood has glorified in her **Romuuce of Dollard.” D. Lothrop Company have just pub- lished *The Catholic Man,” a novel by Mrs. Lawrence Turnbull, and “Stories of New France’—episodes of Canadiau history written up by Miss A, M. Machar and Thomas G A\Iurqmo. D. Lothrop company have just issued new editions of “*Aids to Endeavor’— the néw book of selections prepared for C hl istian Endeavor 1 ou Lee's “When 1 Chinars Siduoy Luska’s “My Unclo Florimund,” Mrs. Sherwood’s **Royal Girls and Royal Courts,” and_Edward Everett Hale’s “Boys’ Heroes. Mr. Henry Harland’s (Sidney Luska) i n the fiold of juve- Jncle Florimund,’ far received the stamp of popu- lar favor as to have gone into a ond and third edition. It is,in fact, popu- lar with both young and old. Mr. Har- land and his charming wife ave at pr ent abread, enjoying a leisurely years in Kurope. Mrs. M. . W, Sherwood, whose new story of young girls in society—"'Sweet- brier”—has achieved so instant a suc- cess, has an equally entertaining book on “Royal Girls and Royal Courts,” which D. Lothrop company have been compelled to put to a second edition. Mus. Lawrence Turnbull, the author of the new novel just issued by D. Lothrop Company, **The Catholic Man, is n sister of that popular uullmr‘ Miss Grace Deunio Litchfield. Mrs. M B. !\l. Davis, author of a chl\rmlu-y sketch of ¢hild life and home life at the south during the ecivil \\nré“ln War Times at La Rose Blanche —is said to be a near relative of the late Jetferson Davis and a great favorite in New Or- leans socioty Van Phou Lee’s reminiscent volume of his young life in the Ovient, “When I Was'a Boy in China,” which D. Loth- rop Company have just put to a new edi- tion, has been placed upon the reading course of the Chuutauqua Young Folks' Reading Circle. Grant Allen’s *Com- mon Sense Science” has also gone into anew edition and has been reduced in price from $1.50 to $1.25. A study of the character that is de- veloped oy the many phases of our modern life is the mainspring of Mrs. ’J‘urn\{ull new novel, “The Catholic o Man,” just issued by D. Lothrop Com- pany. Many questions affecting daily needs and duties are treated in its pages under the guise of definite fiction. e Oh, if Tonly had her complexion! Why, it is easily obtained. Use Pozzoni's Complex 10u Powder. he 1talian' Usual Ration. The Listener has just heard the corol- Jary of this story in the ulmpu of a reminiscence of the Cr lated to him by an Amel n gentle- man who was present on the Peninsula during a purt of that famous campaigo, as the representative of an American arms house, or something of that surt. the Boston ‘Transcrip An was, moreover, apushing fel- low, and a genial oue as well, and was welcomed by the English, French and Italian officers who were there fighting the Turks’ battles for them. One day, at a period when the forces stationed at a certain point were on pretty short rations, the American was invited to take dinuer at the officers’ mess. There were - lluglishmen present, and a renchman, wnd an Ttalian, The dinner consisted of the regular camp fare, with only such few delicacies, bought at a large price, as individoals among the officers were able to ndd. With the other things, a box of surdines was opened by an Eag- lish officer, who courteously passed them to the American before he helped him- self. The Ameriean, realizing the situ- ation, took two small fishes, and passed the box back. Then the Englishman felt in duty bound uo offer the box to his pext neighbor on the other side, who happened 1o be the Italian, The latter took the box, thanked the Englishian, Jooked atv it an instant and gave an exclamation of joy. Then he turned the box bottom up, and with his knife cleared every sardine and every drop of oil out of it. What would Thut was regarded, no doubt, as e foran adult in the partof the vml'l(l he came from, and he couldn’t imagine an able-bodied man taking any less. The sardine, und especially the oil, were his nutive, daily food. [AL GARD With your name and address, mailed to the Swift Specific Co., Atlanta, Ga., is Decessary to obtain an interesting treat- ise on the blood and the diseases incident BN S S S | 8kin Eruptica Cured. One of wy customers, & highly respected and Aufluestial citizen, but who is now steent from e city, bus used Bwift's Specific with cxcellent wosult. He says it cured him of & skiu eruption it he had been tormented with for (listy years, 0d kiad resisted (ko curative Gualitics of many OLber nuedicinos. Ronksr Crsoo, Divzsis’ 0 Ly, Beb. > moening ! « Paris Exposition, 1889. PC&I‘S obtained the only gold medal awarded solely for toilet SOAP in competi- tion with all the world. /ighest possible distinction. Bovos (JPera HousE THIEE NIGHTS AND SATURDAY MATINEE, menciag Thuesday, January 30th RETURN OF THE FAVORITES, MURRAY and MURPHY IN THEIR AMUSING COMED T, Our Irish Visitors. New Musical Selections, Bllads, Songs, Dances C W o sale Wednesday. 11y Need be felt by those who keep the blood pure and vigorous with Aye Farsapariia—1r MAKES THE WEAK ONG, rostration is the most characteristic and serious symptom of the prevailing disease. It is during this debili- tated condition of the body that brouchitic, pheumonia, typhoid, and malaria fasten upon hepatient, Be careful and not allow the sys- tew to run down. Prevention is better than cure, Regular prices. Ayer's Sarsaparilla is fust thing for pationts recovering from the gripne.” —J. J. & M. Wil kinson, Drugzists, Kerhonkson, N. Y. Ayer's Sarsaparilla. Prepared by Dr.J. C. Ayer & Co., Lowell, ix bottlen Mass Wortht a bottl ESTABLISHED IN BY THE NATIONAL GOVERNMENT. LOTTERY OF THE PUBLIC CHARITY. Operated under a twenty year's cantraet by the Sosican fhdepmatird T ovmen: o Grand Monthly druwings 1878 inle ed 1 Diirnoso by the Sceretury of the Thterior and the Treasury. LOTTERY OF THE BENEFICENCIA PUBLICA. THE NEXT MONTHLY DRAWING will be held in the CITY OF MEXICO, ON THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 6, 1880. CAPITAL PRIZE $60,000, 80,000 Tickets nt $4, 20,000, Price of Tickets, American Mouey, WHOLES § 4 HAL\ ESS & QUAL 10ApITAL PitLZ) 1 CAPITAL PRIZE i CAPITAL th/r)m-' GRAND PRI 000 ( 8,000 8,000 4,000 10,000 17,000 ar 11,080 ATION PRIZES. 150 Prizes of 860 app. to $60,000 Pri; 3 9,000 160 Prizes of 50 app. to 2),00 Pri; 7,600 160 Prizes of 40 app. to 10,000 Pry: 4,000 79 Terminals of decided by, ..800,000 Prize.... 15,880 270 Prizes. Amounting to $178,60 All prizes sold Xn LI\A United States full pald in U. 8. Currency. AGENTS WANTED, £ Fon CLus RATES, or any further inform. ation desired, write legibly to the undersigned, clearly stating your residence, with state. cou, treet and number, More rupid return mail etivary will bo assured by your enclosing an envelope bearing your full address, IMPORTANY. ..' oty o M By ordtnary letter, containing M issued by all Exprash Companies, change, Draftor Postal Note, | Features. ract the Lompany must de- the sum of all prizes included in the Eoiiemo bafore solliig & sungle tickot, #nd re: ceive the following official permit: CERTIFICATE,~l lereoy certify that the Bank of Lontdon and Merico has o special de- powiL the mecessary fuds t guarantes the pay: ment of all prizes dvaien by the Loterta de 14 ene: Tceniota P APOL'NAR CASTILLO, Interventor, Furtler, the Company is required to distrib- ute ffty-six cent of the value of all the tickets in prizes—a larger proportion tuan is given by any other Lottery. Plasily, the number of ickte 1n Umited 0 £0,000—20,000 loss than are sold by other lotteries using flm same sohemes. RUNKENN‘ 55 Liquor HABIT. WALLIVE WORLD THERE /S BUT ONE CURE s aomgu SPECIFIC. Addross ow York Ex- By rerms of coul posit pliers ko g T FAILS. 1t opore o aiiatly AG Wb siioh cor talnty inat tho atient nadergaen 1o lneonvenienos. and ore'ho 1s wire, hia comyleto Feformation 48 pago book of partioulsrs free. TN & 00.15th & Douginnund 15th & Ouming Bs. e wapolied by BLAK £, BRUCK & O0. Omanks, 468 Hllll ) V.| |Q "IM‘” [{ ll"il umh\lnlll' hl particulars for wr:“’n;a E of rhlrflf wid hadont Ve E" e vrue. s Athilitad. ‘Radvead, Yo, ¥, . WOWLII. M oodus,0ann. NEBYOUS DEMILITY. Youn uterlig from sud mid niois or entloe [seuti Conawhu full par. Ilbullfl for home core, FUEE OF CHAKGE. JOF. . ¥, MINLL) ’, Detrolt, Mich. CHIGHESTER'S ENGLISH PENNYROYAL PILLS Att'y attaw. 1% Doar A- °°‘Pfl?”n Savice tres: 1 yesrs ox periance; isiness ulerly xad leguly raus Exeelsiot Springs, Mo. NATURE'S GREAT SANITARIUM. The Most El gont I(r<|h|l and Benofelnl ! o THE ELMS, & fort, plensre and c in i aitractivencss, furnishing ftary conditions porfect. - All charges reasonabl ATHS, Jiah great Salt-Suiphur Water, Tab, Turkish, tric, Massa Marble Plunge THE MINERAL WATERS, 3 for mn umatism, Gout, Dropsy, Kidue and Liver Tronbles, Dyspepsia, Blood Alcoholixm, lll bility and other deranger the sy 0 most axtonishing and murvelous results speedily follow their use, The Watera pos- M 58 propertics and combinations unknow other known spring in the world, v contain Jron in that most rure and valual absorption and rapid medication tion of the Protox 4]4 ju Carbonie ent and and as a tonic tated system, the 1o perfe Hirtug, ored thouss Tealth, Try iea, U "They will prolong miidand healthful, Surroundinzs boantl, miles from Kansas City ou the BOTTLED WATERS shipped on or- der to ull poluts, For full information and illustrated pamphlets, addrees, BEXCELSIOR SPRINGS (0., Exeolslor Spriugs, Mo, INFLUENZA IS VERY CONTAGIOUS TO PEOP FROM IKRITATION OF THE THRO, THE CELEBRATED SOD MINERAL PASTILLES, THIS UNFAILING REMEDY FOR SORE THROAT, COUGIS, CATARIH, AND HOARSE NESS, YOU CAN PROT TIIE DREADED DISEASE KEEP A BOX OF SODEN TILLES IN TUE HOUSE. SOLD BY ALL noX. £ SUPFERING BY USING T YOURSELVES AGAINST EVERYBODY SHOULD MINEBAL PAS- DRUGGISTS AT 25 AND S0c, & Pamphlets sent gratis on application by the Soden Mineral Springs Co., Limited, 'ln CEDAR ST NE \\ i ()Rl\ C. H PEARSON & C2.5~ BALTI MO RE.Mp A Porfoct Art Album contalning 24 Beautifu! Pholographs representing FRE " Teaand Coffoe culture, will bo sent on receipt of your address. CHASE & SANBORN, 136 Broad St., Boston. Wastern Dept. 80 Frankiin St., Chicago, Hl. State Line. FROM NEW YORK EVERY THURSDAY, Cablu pussage ¥ o 860, necording 10 Jocation of stab room, Excursion 85 (o 8, Eteerage 10 und from Kurope at Lowsst Itatas, State of California,” building AUSTIN BALDWIN & C0., Gen'l Agents, & Hrowdway, New York Joux BLEGEN, Gen'l Westeru Aont. 164 Kandolph St., Chilcage HARRY E. Moones, THos, MCCA: nts at Omabs GRATEFUL~COMFORTING. |EPP’S COCOA BREAKFAST, By a thorough knowledge of the natursl (aivs WhICH govera the operation's of Qigesiion wnd putrition, aud vy s careful aupll of the fine pm)wrun of well selec: M, Epps hias (g o ot DreakTast tables with & el cately tavored luvur o which muy save Ill mauy beavy dootor's bille. I is by m.;unn it s articias of dlot (ks & constitution may be graduslly built up until Hu‘on‘[ enough 10 restst every tendoncy to disease. Hundreds of subtle mu are Hloating around us rea. y to Autack Wherever thisrs lse wewk volu nay nlui)u lg! o fatal shaft by keoping mlr lelvu well fortified with pure blood wnd & prop erly nourished frame."—Civil Service Gazewo. ude situply with boiling water or ik, Bold rocers. labeled i TAMES EPPS, 00, Moy e "Dr. JOHN C. JONES, PRACTIOR LIMITED 10 DISEASES OF WOMEN, Oflice, B, k. Cor. 1kh sad Douglas Sts., Owaln Xo

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