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THE DAILY BEE. " B. ROSEWATER, Biitor. FPUBLISHED BVERY MORNING. e —— TERMS OF SUHSCRIPTION. (Morning Edition) including Sunda; For slx_Mon! Throe Mont Me Omwha Sunday Tee, mall address, One Year Woekly fec, One ¥ ea OFFICES. Omana Bee fiuilding. N. W. Corner e New York Office, Byl m Streets, 'Washington Offics, No. 513 Fourteenth Straot. uncil Biofts OMce, No, 12 Penrl Strect. - Efhesin Oico, 1020 B 8t vot, CORRESPON DENCE. All communieations relating to news and edi- torial matter should be addressed to the Editor of the Bee. BUSINESS LETTERS. All Unsiness letters and remittances should be addressed to The Bee Publishing Company, Omaha, DFafts, checks and postoffice oraers e made payabl to the order of the company, Tie Bee Publishing Company, Proprictors #see Bullding Farnam and Seventeenth Streets. THE Sworn Statement of Circulation. Btate of Nebraska, County of Douglas, f”‘ George B. Tzschuck, secretary of The Tee Publisning Company, does solemnly swear tht the actual circulation of e DAILY BER for the week ending August 31, 1850, wan as forlows: Sunday. August % . . Monday, August 26 Tuesday, August 7. Wednesday, August Thursday, August 20 Friday, Augusi 8). Baturdiy, August 1. Average...... 18,612 GEORGE B. TZSCHUUK. EWOrn to before me aud subscribed o in my presence thisdiat day of August, A D. 1k [Seal.] . P. FEIL, Notary Publis. Btate of Nebraska, | County of Douglas. { beic Ueorge I8, Taschuck, being duly sworn, de- posen and says that ho s secratary of The'Beo ublishing company, that the satual average daily circulation of "Tum DALY BER for the September. 185, 18,10 coples; for Oc- tober 188, 14,04 coples: for November, 188, 1 088 copres: for Decembs 888, 1 3 copl January, 188, 18,674, copies: for February, 14,008 copies: for March, J&9, 18864 coples: for Abell, e, 18550 copless for May. 1060, e coples: for' June, 1849, 18,858, coples; for July, copies; for August, 188, 1851 coples. I Sworn to befors me and Ppresenco this sist day of [sEAL] N . ZSORUCK, ubscribed in my Augnst, A. D, 18%, FriL, Notary Publie. How would it do to have a procession of Omaha millionaires during this week? VISITING merchants should not neg- lect to inspect the South Omaha pork and beef industries. THE labor day purade was an unquali- fled success, and reflected credit on the managers and marshals. THE Omaha street railway company has extended the transfer check system. It is a move in the right direction. AMERICA pays $25,000,000 a year for baking powder. Nothing more is needed go prove that this is a rising nation. . IF General Greely has any sort of consideration for his old Omaha home . Iriends he will give us good weather this week. THERE willbe no dearth of amuse- iments in Omaha during the week, a fact which the visitors to the ecity will not fail to appreciste. NEITHER the millionaires of New York or Chicago are in a hurry to go down into their pockets to subscribe Stock to the world’s fair exposition. THE recent war in Hayti consumed 810,000,000 of money and 400 men. This statoment would not indicate any very greatamountof personal bravery among -the eombatants, BUILDING permits to the value of three million dollars have been issued ‘in Omaha since the beginning of the year, It is safe to predict that the record will reach five million dollars before the end of December. STRAMSHIPS first croseed the Atlantic ocean in 1838 and the trip took nineteen days from England to New York. The passage was made last week by the City of Parisin five days nineteen hours and eighteen minutes. This shows a won- derful progress in steam navigation in the past fifty years. McCOoOK, in this state, will hold a re- union of soldiers and sailors October 9, 10, 11 and 12, and accommodations will be provided for at least ten thousand veople. Governor Thayer and ex-Gov- ernor Oglesby, of Illinois, will be pres- ent. McCook is one of Nebraska’s most progressive towns, and its public spirit in attracting so large a gathering within its limits evidences the cus- tomary Nebraska idea of getting to the {ront. 5 — WEeSTERN Colorado bas been very anxious for the past few months to have the Utes removed from the state. ‘Whenever these Indians are seen off sheir reservation, even with the author- ity of their agent, an Indian scare 1s manufactured in order to excite public opinion against them. Such action, however. is not likely to create a favorable opinion in behalf of the set- tlers with the interior department. Colorado, at any rate, should be in bet- ter business than to cry “Wolf” when there is no cause for it, If the removal of “the Indians is desired, it should be brought about in a legitimate way. WE huve received a letter from Mr. C. A, Robbins in which he challenges us to print replies from various county judges in Kansas who assure him that prohibition is not a failure. We should have complied with this request haa Mr, Robbins observed the usual courtesy due any newspaper and sent his letter direct to Tae BEE instead of sending it to other newspapers without giving usan opportunity to print it first, Although addressed to the editor of THE BEE, the letter was printed in other papers. THE BEE has always been willing to print both sides of any 1ssue upon any ques- tion, reserving to itself the privilege of expressing its own views and conclu- sions in regard to the merits of any cantroversy, Of course, we will not sllow this paper to be flooded with any oue ism, and would be cowmpelled at all times to restrict discussions within reas- onable (imits. Now that Mr. Robbins has seen fit to send his letter to other newspapers fivst we deem it unneces- sary to play second fiddle, GRIEVANCES OF FARMERS. The farmors ave this year more ag- gressive than ever before in giving ox- pression to their grievances and soek- ing methods to relieve them. In al- most every state of the union the farm- ers’ organizationg are actively engaged in formulating plans to combat what they claim to be discriminations against their interests, the tendency eve where being to antagonize the combi- nations and trusts, to which they charge their difficulties, with combinations of their own. The development of this move- ment, which in its wido scope and groat importance is of national concern, has been very marked in the southern statos. A couple of weeks ago there was held at Montgomery, Al farm- ers’ congress, in which a dozen south- ern states were represented. The ad- dress of the president of this congress demanded the same protection for the products of the farm as is oxtended to the products of any other class of pro- «ducers, and declared that the farming interests have boen made the holpless vietims of monopoiistic conspiracies, and been filched of the earninge and profits of their honest labor. This congress marked an important stage in the progress of agricultural combina- tion. More recently there have been conventions of farmers’ aliiances in a number of the states of the south, all of which have followed the general lines laid down by the congress. The result i a general expression in favor of the consolidation of the Southera Inter- State Farmers’ alliance with the organ- ization known as the Wheel, the Farmers’ union, and the Union Labor organization, the consoli- dated union to be known as the Farmers’ and Laborers' Union of America. This organization, which will represent a membership of ov er one million, will hold a convention at St. Louis next December, when it is hoped there .will unite with it the Farmers’ Alliance of the northwest and the Farmers’ Benefit association, which would swell the membership to three millions, This combination of the farmers of the south has reference pri- marily to the control of the cotton crop, and how thisis to be done isindicated in a resolution adopted by the cotton com- mittee of the inter-state alliance, which recommends that the farmers of the south sell no cotton during the month of September, except what may be absolutely necessary to meet obliga~ tions past due, while the Georgia alliance hgs asked the alliances of all the cotton states to make twelve and one-half cents the minimum price at which cotton shall be sold. Thus the farmers of the south propose to vestrict the sales and raisé the price of cotton, a policy exactly in line with that of the trusts which they condemn. Of equal interest with this movement i the south is that of the Farmers’ Federation of the Mississippi valley. This organization, which is a joint stock company, will hold a convention in St. Louis in October, the objeet being to institute a plan “‘to remedy the present expensive mode of marketing farm pro- ducts that now have to pass through gateways and pay tolls to ele- vators and stock yard companies, and enormous sums to commission meun for going through the mere form of sell- ing.” The statement is made that the farmers of the northwest are paying three million dollars annually in ele- vator and stock yard charges and ten millions 1n commissions for selling, and it isclaimed that by the plan proposed by this organization the farmers can save in, the matter of commissions nine million dollars annually. This plan is to “get mnearer the consumers by dis- placing ninety per cent of the commis- sion men, and then, by one of the latent powers of the organization, to wipe out ninety per cent of the retail men.” There is promised as a result of this ex- periment “‘a marked improvement in prices and a vrevolution in the present costly methods of busi- ness.” At a recent meeting of the stockholders of this organization a res- olution was adopted advising the farm- ers of the northwestern states and territories to hold their wheat off the market until after the meeting of the convention, *‘unless such prices shall be offered as will justify a reasonable profit over and above the cost of pro- duction, or one dollar per bushel.” These movements show a part, and the most serious part, of the grievances of which the farmers of the country now complain. They are interesting and important, but the question as to their wisdom can be answered only by results. Meanwhile their progress will be re- garded with general curiosity and concern, since they must affect more or less a greas variety of interests, and may exert, also, a degree of influence upon politics. e———— A UNIFORM BANKRUPICY LAW. A national convention of representa- tives of the commercial bodies of the United States will meet at Minneapolis to-day to discuss a national bankruptey law which they will endeavor to have adopted by congress. The movements in favor of such a law have hitherto come from the mercantile centers of the east, and have not met with very great encouragement elsewhere. Now the initiative haa been uaken in the west, meetings of commercial bodies having already been held in St. Louis and Milwaukee to pro- mote an active and general effort througout the country to influence the next congress to pass a uniform bank- ruptey law. Such a measure was be- fore the last congress, but it did not reach a vote. The last national bankruptoy law was chiefly objectionuble because of the ex- travagance of its administeation. Offi- cial costs frequently consumed the as- sets of 1nsolvent debtors, leaving nothing for creditors, and the demand for the repeal of the law be- came general. The bill reported in the last congress guarded against this abuse, as does the draft of a law made by the committee appointed at the convention held in St. Louis last March. This proposed law, which may take the place of the bill before the last congress, limits the costs and fees, so that it would be impossible under its operation to repeat the prac- tices which provoked so much hostility to the former law. Tt is free, aleo, from other serious defects of the former law, and provides for greater expedition in settling ocases in bankruptey. Its framers have sought to secure exact justice to creditors and honest debtors, without imposing undue hard- ships upon the latter. There has been a steady growth of sentiment for several years in mercan- tile circles in favor of a new law, and this has become quite as pronounced in the west as in the east. The ennctment of a national bankruptey law is advo- cnted on the ground that it is due cred- itors entitled to a just share of the bankrupt’s assets, and due the bankrupt himsell, who is crippled by unadjusted claims holding against him, and prevented from beginning anew and repairing his broken fortunes. Many honorable, enterpris- ing, but unfortunate men, are thus hindered from again becoming pros- perous and useful citizens. Party spirit in congress has been largely responsible for the failure to pass a bankruptey law since the last one was repealed, but with the republicans in control of the next congress a favorable result is con- fidently oxvected by the advocates of a new law. ARMY PROMOTIONS. There is a demand for reform in the system of army promotions. The Wash- ington correspondent of the Phila- delphia Ledger calls attention to the anomalous system under which pro- motions in the army are made,and cites some striking illustrations of the re- sultant injustice so far as subaltern officers are concerned. Promotion to the grades of major, lieutenant colonel and colonel is made according to lineal rank, while to the grades of first lieu- tenant and captain promotion is entirely regimental and con- fined to the corps to which the officer belongs. This makes the pro- motion of subalterns exceedingly slow. The correspondent notes & conspicu- ous example of the working of this sys- tem in the case of a first lieutenant who recently was promoted to a captaincy after a continuous service of twenty- two years in his regiment as a lieuten- ant. He eritered the regular from the volunteer service as a second lieuten- ant of cavalry, and in 1869 was promoted to first lieutenant. He became a cap- tain on the twentieth of Iast mouth. In the meantime it is stated that one hundred men have entered the cav- alry service and been promoted over him, the army register to-day bearing the names of sixty-five captains of cay- alry who were below him on the list of second lieutenants in 1867. This appears not to be an isolated case. The senior lieutenant of the Tenth cavalry graduated from West Point in 1869, and in the Seventh cavalry there are three second lieutenants who graduated at the academy in 1877, while cadets who graduated in 1883 are first lieuten- ants. Other facts are given in evidence of the injustice resulting from the preyailing system of promotion, under which some officers are advanced to a captaincy in a few years while others are compelled to wait half a lifetime for the promotion. Obviously such a system cannot but be harmful to the morale of thearmy in begetting dissatisfaction amd conse- quent demoralization. The remedy suggested is to make the promotion of subalterns lineal instead of hampering it by regimental restrictions, so that length of service would receive its due reward. THE congress of American nations, which will meet in Washington, October 2, may be productive of considerable good to the merchants of this country. South American nations generally are preparing to send delegates to the con- gress, and a more enlightened view of each country may be obtained from a free interchange of views regarding trade relations. Last year the South American countries sald us $119,000,000 more than they bought of us, but the balance may be easily reduced or alto- gether done away with if our people present their industrial advantages in the proper light. Among the things to be considered are ‘““measures looking to the formation of an American customs union, under which the trade of the American nations with each other shall, =0 far as- profitable, be promoted; the adoption of a uniform system of weights and meas- ures; the establishment of regular and frequent communication between ports of the several American states, and other plans having in view the mutual profit of the various countries. Un- doubtedly a satisfactory arraugement on these and other essential points will have a tendency towards a very large and profitable increase in our future trade with the South American re- publics. ] THE couaty commissioners have at last taken the right steps to vindicate themselves. They have requested that the district judges call a special grand jury to investigate the management of county affairs. If such a grand jury is empaneled it should be made up of our very best business men. Hangers-on who live upon county and city patron- age should be excluded. Some of them may be prejudiced against the commis- sioners, while others would be justly liable to a suspicion of be- ing under the commission- ers’ influence. The last time the grand jury investigated certain abusesin city government he proceeding was a farce, simply because the membership of the grand jury was such as to make it impossible to indict any boodler, no matter how flagrant his abuse might have been. The beodlers had just enough friends and copareeners in the grand jury to prevent a true bill being presented. S——— JouN GRrASsS, the famous SBioux chief, is dying. Of the noted Tndians who took part in the bloody war that ended with the surrender of Sitting Bull at Fort Buford, Grass is the most enlight- ened and progressive. He was a fierce warrior, but when he buried the batchet he tried to lead his people nearer civilization and s influences. This man had the respect of both races, The government appointed him as judge ina petty, experimental court at resent and speak for them when the Sloux commission proposed the pur- chase of their land a short time ago. THE work of paving the city, especi- ally 10 the dence districts, 18 being pushed forwall with considerable activ- ity, and the ‘prospects look favorable for adding at loast ten miles of new paved strueliFlore the season closes. Naukhty and Thirsty. e Fork World, It appears ¥hat Leavenworth, Kan, has lost 15,000 in population owing to prohibition. The population of Kentucky is on the in- crease. This seems to be a naughty and Standing Rock agency. He was se- lected by the tribes at that place to rop- thirsty generation. —_———— An Opening tor Jurymen. Ohieago Herald. «Positions at a comfortable per diem and for an indefinite period await twelve gentlemen who are willing to swear that they don't know anything in particular and have never enteftained an opiuion on any gubject. Apply at the criminal court. Pt SVVES 4 STATE AND TERRITORY. Nebraska Jottines. A circulating library is to be established at Cedar Rapids. A soldiers' reunion is to be held at Plain- view September 11, 12 and 13. The Lodzuu Valley fair will be Leld at Wakefleld September 10, 11 and 12. A four-legred chicken, alive and vigorous, i8 oue of the curiosities of Wymore. ‘The draft horsemen of Table Rock will hold a colt show at that place September 14. ‘The city marshal of Fullertoo killed over fiflv_\{l dogs last week aund is still on the war- path, The Richardson county supervisors have let the contract for building five iron bridges, to cost $1. ‘The Paving Brick company of Nebraska City is about to put in muchinery for the manufacture of tiling. A Silver Creek, Merrick county, couple have been blessed with two pairs of twins inside of eighteen months, all girls, and alive aud well, A an living coar Madison has struck a boiling well at a depth of a little over sixty feev aud hopea are entertained that gas will e discovered. A son of a Mr. Burrows, living near Doni- phan, celebrated his eighth birthday by be- ing kicked by a horse, losing several teeth and having his face badly cut. G. R. Harrier, of Sargent, Custer county, has been heid under bonds for trial on the charges of keeping & gambiing house and selling liquor without a license. Richardson county will eiect two members of the legislature this fall to fill the vacancies caused by the appomntment to federal offices of J. C. Yutzy and William Fenton, The sheriff of Hamilton county has re- tursed from Lewistom, Idaho, having in cus- tody Jacob J. Frrei, who s wanted at Aurora for disposing of mortgaged property. F. P. Shields, editor of the Blue Hill Leader, was last week remarried to his former wife,from wnom he had been divorced after she had borne him two chiidren. Rev. H. G. Pettfnger preached his farewell sermon in the Albion Methodist church Sun- day, and leaves this week to accept a pro- fessorship in the Centrai City college. The health of hig wife has made it neces- sary for Rev. d. S{Cuin to resign the pastor- ate of the Methodist church at Bloomington, und he will remove to northern Indiana. Proclamations have been printed for elec- tions in Riverdale; Grant and Armada town- ships, Buffalo tounty, asking voters to vote upon the proposition to issue bonds to aid in coustructing a road up Wood river valley. The road is supposed to be a Uunion Pacific project. - fowa Items, Chariton has a broom factory. A new Baptist church is to be built in Davenport to cost §4,500. Five hundred people have been put to work this week decorating the Sioux City corn palace. The corner stone of the new Grace M. E. church at Burlington will be laid next Thursday. The Colesburg Creamery company, of Del- aware county, has mcorporated with a capi- tal stock of $4,000. A Fort Madison man has a beat growing in his garden which measures twenty-seven inches in circum fevence. Joe Houston, twenty years old, stolea 10- cent pocket book at Des Moines and was fined $15 and costs for larceny. ‘While George Doty, of Hubbard, was ex- amining a horse, the ammal kicked him, breaking s jaw in two places and smashing his cheek bone, The ndkt session of the supreme court will begin October L. The time for filing cases expires September 15, and the docket prom- isen to be a pretty large one. Thomas N. Hooper, superiutendent of the Davenport, water works, some nineteen ycars ago lost a fine gold ring with his name in- scribed on the nside. A few days ago a woman while pulling weeds in her garden found a ring clinging to the roots of the weeds, which on investigation proved to be the long lost ring of Mr, Hooper. A man by the name of Berger is working a clever swindling racket in the northwestern part of this state. He represents himself as & dairyman from New York buying cattle, and makes the leading livery bafn his head- quarters in each place, goiug into the conntry each day and returning in the evening, re- porting large purchuses. After a weok of this kind of work he reports Le mustsuspend operations for a few days to await his son with money, and then tries to borrow maney to carry on his business until his son’s ar- rival, usually asking for from $100 to $500, and has succeded in getting several such amounts Ofticers are now after him Tne Two Dakotas. Sully county chickens are being killed off by skunks. Waterloo has five saloons paying a license of $700 annually. Work has commenced on the new Farmers' elevator at Brooking. A lodge of Modern Woodmen has been organized at Rapid City. Judge P. C. Shannon organized the first court in the territory of Dakota. A Presbyterian church has been organized av Forest City with fourteen members, Daniel Scrub, living near Bismarck, died last week from uhe effects of a rattlesnake bite received over & month ugo. James Poland, a Grand Forks wife beater, was given ninety days io jail as punishmont for indulging in his favorite amusement, E. Mc. Donald,of Deadwood, who was nominated by the Lawrence county demo- crats for the legislature, has declined to run, Garretson is the name of a new town bein, platted at the ‘junction the Sioux City Northern and Manitooa railroads near Pali- sades. Stettem, an rdeen jeweler who re- cently sold out, \Was found the other aay in & state of intoxication with $1.500 in his pos- session, and distributiog it very freely. The movey and Stattgm were both safely depos- ited to await a nlopp sober hour. A zentieman named Applequist, who lives at Ellendale, has regently invented a roller- bearing attachmepnt which can be adapted to bugey wheels, plow,coulters, ete. The axle is surrounded with @ sumber of rods upon which it rolls, dispensing, it is said, with grease or oil A young man named Marlow, Living near Salem, was handliog a gun the other day and accidentally discbarged it. The recoil was with such force that the bat end of the gun struck him in the abdomen, causing internal injuries from the effects of which death re- sulted the next day. ‘The North Dakota Millers’ association has decided to place an ageut in London to dis- so of flour direct 1o the bakers of Great mlldn, and J, 8. Hillyer, of Bismarck, will depart immediately to sttend to that duty. It is thought this will have a strong tenaen- ©y to strengthen the home wheat markes, and besiaes will result in the buildiog of number of new wills. Buffalo has a three-year old boy that weighs exghty pounds, is four feet bigh and is ws fully developed physically us & young man of eightesn years. His voice is under- going the chauge Whatoccurs to wost per- sons of eightesn or twenty run. Hois as strong as any fiftesn-year ol y. Ho was named after Grover Cleveland, and bids fair o surpass the ex-president in avoirdu pois. ——— THE FAIR OPENED, A Big Attendance For Inangural Day—The Exposition, Notwithstanding that yesterday was the inwugural day of the fair, the attendance was something unprocedented for ap opening day, which goes to indicato clearly that the enterprise is going to be an unusual success, Of course the great majority of those pros- ent wore on hand simply to complete their arrangements for the coming fair days' ex- hibitiou, and the grounds present a spoctacie that is at once interesting and exhilorating. Never in this city has the dispiay in all the departments been so striking and’ elaborate. To-day will be children's duy at the fair. They will be admitted free to the grounds, but will be charged 10 cents admission to the amphitheater while Mr, Talmage lectures. Grown people will be charged 25 cents, ‘fhe following gentlemen have been in- vited to occupy seats on the platforin during Rev. Dr, Talmage's lecture to-day: Hon. W. J. Broatch, Rev, W. J. Harsha, Dr. George L. Miller, Rov. A. R. Thain, Rev. T. B, Lemon, Rev. Mr. Kuhns, Hon. John M, Woolworth, Bishop Worthington, Rev. J. ' Duryea and Hon. W. J. Connell. The Races To-Day. Yesterday's postponed races at the fair will come off to-day. The afternoon’s pro- gramme, in addition to these events, will in- clude tho 2:25 pace, purse $500, and the 2:20 troy, for a like purse. The first event will be the trotting race, for foals of 1887, in which the following horses are entered: Harry D, Harris Ashby, Eddie Hayes, W. J. Under- ‘wood, Aretas. ‘The second race is the 23:48 class, trotting, purse $300, with the following entries: McConnell, Orion, Banguet, German Boy, Nettie Wiikes, Solitaire, Jos Eastman, Plutus Onwara, Harty, My Maad, * 1o the third race for foals of 1887 stakes, trotting, mile heats, best two in three, added money $125, the following horses will start: Pactalus, McGregor Wilkes, Sabin’s Counsel- lor, Darié Night, Fame, Kato Caftrey, Bon Harrison, Moncrief, Durley Forest. The entries in the fourth race, 2:25 cluss, paciog, purse $300, are: Burkholder, Joseph La, Job St. John, Delight, Finnigan, Ited Rover, Cricker. There is much interest being manifestea in the speed ring, and a large crowd will be on hand to see the opening of the meat. At The Coliseum. At 7:80 last evening the doors of the Colu seum were thrown open and visitors were admitted to the Merchants’ and Manufac- turers’ Exposition, the greatest of the kind ever attempted in Omaha. The visitors crowded the building and spent the evening hours in examining the magnificent displays, representing al- most every line of mercantile and mechani- cal industry 1a the city. At 8 o'clock Manager Jack Prince called the people together arouna the band stund in te center of the building, where they were addressed by Mayor Broatch on be- half of the citizens, and by General W. W. Lowe for the Exposition association. In this manner the exposition was formally opened. The Night Hawks. The Omaha Flambeau club club met last evening at the Omaha Guards hall in full re- galia. They met for dress parade, this be- ing the first time they have donnéd their reg- imentals, The flambeaux which they will use are entirely mew in this part of the country. They were designed by Captain Hurry Weber, manager of the London tailors, and used in eastern cities with great success, The organization is known as the *Night Hawks,” and the name will be per- vetual. The ammunition wagons to be used are long red affairs with the name of the or- ganization printed oa the side, and attracted plenty of attention on the streets yesterday afternoon. Bureau of Information. ‘The uptown bureau of information during fair will be at the secretary’s oftice of the board of trade. A clerk will be in attend- ance every day and evening to give any de- sired information as to whero board and lodgiog way be had in private houses at rea- sonuble rates, Guarding the Exhibits, The chief of police has made a detail of the following officers to gu rd the fuir grounds during each day of tho fair: Captain_Cor- mack, Oficers Graves, Ellis, Shoop, Haze, Rowden and Clark, ‘The Coliseum. will be guarded from 4:50 each afternoon until 5 a. m. by the following detail: Sergeant Johnson, Officers MoBride, Gox. O'Connell, - Gustafisen, Sebeck and Boland. Arrival of Rev. Dr. Talmage. Rev. 1. DeWitt Talmage, the great Brook- lyn divine, arrived in Omaha yesterday and has rooms at the Millard. He is accom- panied by his son and manager. Mr. Talmage said to & Beg reporter that after going from here to Des Moines, where his lecturing season will be brought to a close, he will then bave been seven weeks on the road and proposes to return home for @ much needed rest. **We 100k in the far northwest this time,” he said, section of the county I had never vefore V! d, and was surprised to tind civ- ilization up there so fur advanced. [t aston- ished me to see so much enterprise us the people of Seattle and Spo- kane Falls are displaying in rebuilding those towns, so recently destroyed by firo. At both places 1 had immense audiences, and my lectures seemed to revive and raise them out of the funeral condition they had been in.” During ms conversation Mr, Talmage said that he had found the country in a greater condition of prosperity than has ever been known. ‘“'Crops of all kinds, he continued, “are simply wonderful, and Nebraska seems to bo one immense cornfleld. Why, we have just begun to grow, and our greatest pros- perity is still abead'of us. The labor agiva- tions are dying out. Men begin to realize that no one cluss can dictate conditions to the detriment of another, and there seems to be a better ' feelng of contentment than has existed at any time within my recollection. Capital and labor are rapidly reaching the eye and hand rela- tions so aptly described by Saint I epistle, He says, “The eye cannot s; haud, I have no need of thee.' If a mau’s foot gets sore his head is affected, ana the sooner that any class find out they do not rule the world, the better off will the whole human family be.” Mr. Talmage lectures at the fair grounds to-day at 1l o'clock. He has a very high opinion of Omaha, and is guick to notice the many improvements that have beon made since his last vi nearly two yoars ago. Ohamb rlain's Colic, Cholera and Diarrhma Remedy. This medicine can always bg depended upon, not only in the milder forms of summer complaint, but also for malig- nant dysentery and cholera infantum, The lives of many persons and especial- ly children are saved by it each year. L L Dickinson Goes Higher. George W. Dickinson has been sppointed assistant general superintendent of the Northern Pacific, with headquarters at Helena, Mont., the appointment to take effect atonce. Mr, Dickinson is a brother of K, Dickinson, assistant general manager of the Union Pacific, and is well and favorably known is Omaha. He was for some time connected with ‘lhe Uu‘l:n Pacifie, l.hl:" Vacated his position to take up another, where practical railroad kunowledge and ex- perienco was in demand , Children Cry for Pitcher's Castorla, When Daby was sick, we gave her Castoria. ‘When she was & Child, she cried for Castoria, Wheu she bocaue Misa, she clung to Castoria, Whoushe had Children, she gave them Castoria LABOR DAY AT THE CAPITAL. The Bighth Legal Holiday in No- braska Fittingly Observed. ADDRESS BY SENATOR RANSOM. Entrees at the State Fair—Supreme Court Cases—Tony Harrington Gone to Stay — The City News. LINCOIN BUREAU OF THE OMAUA Han, 1029 P Srueer, } Taxcous, Sept. 2. Labor day was appropriately celebrated in Lincoln. The rainof last night, however, materially interfored with the arrangoment of the programme. Owing to tho wet grounds at Cushman park, the speaking exercises wero held a% Bohanan's hall. But the day Was a continual round of pleasure for the laboring men, notwithstanding the inclement wenther. It is useless to say that the hall, the largest in the c wus well filled. At the appointed hour, promptly, the paraders broke their line of march and filed into tho spacious room. J. H. Craddock presided. With him, the presiding ofticer of every labor organization in the city oceupied the platform. The speakers, F. T. Ransom and W. J. Bryan, were introduced in the order named. Mr. Ransom, the father of Labor day, paid a fitting tribute to Lincoln and thanked the labor organizations of the eity for the compliment patd him, Mr. Ransom said that the laborer should insist as tenaciously for reccenition as the Grand Army man; that the Grand Army virtually dominates the reoublican party, especially in Nebraska, and the party owes more to this class of men thun to any other one cluss. and no thinking man will deny them recognition, What they accomplish they accomplish by organization. They constitute less than one-sixth of the republican voters, yet they aro 80 thoroughly organized that the party organizations nplicitly obey them, and while they constitute this proportion of the popular vote, the laboring clusses make nearly all of the rest. Wbat the defenders of the nation demand you can safely grant, and, at the sume time, muke the demand for yourselves which, in justice and decency, stould be conceded to you. You can do this in the selection of your congressmen, logis- lators and ofticers generally who administer the government. ‘'The power is in your hands and it only remains for you to apply it. KFacts About the Fair, The office of the Nebraska State Fair wag opened in the rotunds of the Windsor hotel this morning, with ex-Governor Furnas and Miss Emma Gillespio in charge. All day long these officials, with naumerous clerks, were kept busy with the books and in wait- ing on parties who wanted to make entri for the exhibits. The big fair begins Friday and all will be business as woll as bustie around the headquarters until after the book of entries 1s closed and the exhibition begins. Besides Secretary Furnas and Assistant Secretary Gillespie and the force of clerks who are busy at work, the following stato fair officials were at headquarters to-day arranging details in their various depurt ments: Hon. R. R. Greere. Kearney, presi- dent; R. H. Henry, Columbus, chairman of the board of managers; O. M. Druse, Lin- coln, master of transportation; A. Hum- phrey, Lincoln. geueral superintendent; Ed. Whitecomb Friend, superiutendent of the bee and honey departiment; Hon. L. A. Kent, Minden, treasurer of the state board of agri- culture, Ed Melntyre, Seward, of the board of managers. Messrs. J. B. Dinsmore, of Sutton, and F. | O. Warner, of Red Cloud, of the board, who were appointed a committee to attend the Iowa state fair, were at headquarters to-day en routo to Des Moines, One of the great features of the fair this year will be the county exhibit department. s department is under the charge of A.J. Leach, of Oakdale. The premiums are upon the following conditions: To the county ng- ricultural society exhibiting in the name of the society the best display of agricultural products of any and all kinds, first premium, | £300; second, §250; third, $200; fourth, $150; fifth, $100. For the best disvlay of agricaltural, farm Dawes, Lancaster, Douglas, Caming, Dundy, Custor, Thomas, Howard Chaso, Banner, Thayer, Kearney and Kimball, Ench of thess counties have entered for tho threo prem- iums, thus making sixty-six ontries under this head. There will doubtloss bo more entries before tho books close. The pross badges this yeat are novelties. They are not called press bad, but sou- venirs of the state fair of 1580, They consist of a small ear of corn, about an inch and a half to two inches in length, mounted with a gold pin on a white ribbon. Besides the ehtries mentioned above, at 3 0'glock this afternoon they had reached the foflowing nunmibers_in the ¢lassas named : Horsos, 304; cattle, 5633 ;hup‘h 250: swine, 406; poultry, 356; farm produots, 802; textile fabrics, 155; flne arts, 112; machinery, 53; miscellancous, 186, Tony Harrington. Tony Harrington's most sanguine frionds now concede that he has gone 1o stay unle brought back by somo of his enraged ore itors. No one attempts to account for his fall. e had no known bad habits and was implicitly trusted. For flve years past ho was the trusted deputy of the clerk of the district court, and he attempts no explana- tion that throws any Light upon Harrington's roprehensible course. e is behind hero somothing over $2,000. Just how much, however, is not yot known. Supreme Court Cases. The following cases were filed for trial in the supreme court to-day from the district vourt of Douglas county : St. Louis Wrought Iron and Range Co, ot alva Max Meyer; error. Honry T. Clarke etal va Albert D.'Van Court; orror. Dorsey B. Houck va Joseph H. Gun et al; error. Henry 'P. Clarke va Cornolius Wiiliams ot alj | rence, to the Niagara, in an open_bout. ana garden products of any and all kinds, by any county agricultural society, champion silver medal. For the best display of horses, cattle, hogs, sheep and poultry, by any agricultural soci~ ety, champion siiver medal, Green fruits will not be considered 1u the exhibit. Under this class the following named coun- ties have made entries: Saunders, Antelope, York, Box Butte, Lincoln, Furnas, Perkins, Hayes, Frontier, error. Joseph Gun et al vs Daniel C. Hurley. City News and Notes. The police court was full of vags and plain drunks to-day. Pianos, organs and other musical instru- ments must go from the wine rooms and houses of ill fame. Marshal Carder gives it out quietly that this order will go out in day or two, ana that he will enforee it. Nebraskans at the Capital: H. Walt, of Elwood; W. D. Cook, of Omaha; Jos Carns, of Seward; George Osterkout, of Davis City; A. Newland, of Grant, and Neil Bran- nen, of O'Neill AT HE FOUGHT WI1TH PERRY. Death of One of the Heroes of the Lake Erie Battle, Mansuary, 11, Sept. 2.—[Special Tele- gram to Tie Bre. |- Dr. J. Hazen died last ovening of old age. He was aged ninoty-one years, and spent forty years in this county. He was probubly the last of the heroes of Perry's victory on Lake Erie in 1818. He was born at North Hero,Vt.,in 1709, When the war of 1812 broke out he joined a com- pany of boys to protect the town while the men were away at war. He went to Ohio s early in 1813, and fell in with Perry’s com- pany of ship builders. He joined them, and ‘ when the vessels were completed went or. board the Lawrence. He was one of thos. who accompanied Perry in his perilous pas sage from the disablea flagship, the Law® Ha was severcly wounded on the Niagara and carried the hullet in nis body the remaindey of his days. \ WILLIAM THAW'S WILL Many Bequests to Public and Relig- ious Institutions, § PI7TsBURG, Sept, 2.—The will of William Thaw, the dead millionaire railrond king,has just been probated. His estate, except his coal lands,is divided into sixteen equal parts. The coal lands are to be held until his minor children become ofage, when they are expected to be worth §13,000,000. His wife gets three-sixtegnths of the estate, his ten children one-sixteenth each, and from the remawing three-six- teenths are Lo be paid a large number of private and public bequestr. - Among the larger public logacics are the following: Western umversity of Pennsylvauia, $100,000; Pres. byterian board of home missions, $20,000; fore 20,0003 college board, $50,0005 other Presbyterian boards, $30,000; American board, $5,000. The Pittsb hospitals get an aggregate of $100,000. Both Protestant and Catholic institutions are remembered. Typhoid Fever Aboard Ship. Newporr, R. I., Sept. 2.—Another appron tice boy af the United States steamer Now Hampshire, the third in less than a weel, died to-day of typhoid fever. The ship's au- thorities have ordered tents and blankets to enabie the bovs to camp on the sand while the shib is being disinfected. WL AAA THE clearness of plate-glass windows is impaired by washi'ng them with soap containing resin, which always leaves a thin, semi-transparent coating over the surface. Ivory Soap contains no resin, and if used with tepid water, a sponge to apply the soap and water with, and a chamois to rub the window-pane dry, your windows will prove the truth of the saying: *‘Clear glass is to a house what beautiful eyes are to a woman.” A WORD OF WARNING. There are mang white soaps, each represented to be ' just as good as the * Ivory' )" they ARE NOT, ut like all counterfeits, lack the peculiar and remarkable qualities of the genuine, Ask for "Ivory™ Soap and insist upon getting it. Copyright, 1886, by Proeter & Gamble. ACADEMY OF THE SACRED HEART & Park Place, Corner 36th and Burt Streets, OMAHA, - = direction of the Ladies of the Sacred Heart. o mdw::xl:'.ml!n-,t.:‘fmanul Musie, use of books, per session of five months: #150.00. iug, Drawing, German, Italian, Vocal Music, Harp, Violin, &e., are axtra charges. thur information, apply to the « NEBRASKA. Board and tuition ia Buglish Pante Fow fure RIGHT REV, JAMES O'CONNOR, Or to the LADY SUPBRIOR. Studies will be resumed on Wednesday, Sept. 4, 1880. !