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THE DAILY BEE. PUBLISHED EVERY MORNING, TERME OF § RIPTTON ing Edition) including Sunday. year ceee 410 00 Daily (Mc Hie, ( For §ix Month For Thre: meh The Omaha Sunday g, mailed to any ad- 56, One Year OMAIHAOFFICE, NOS ST AND 016 FATNAM NEW YORK OFFICE, ROOM 13 AND 151 BUILDING. WA INGTON OFFICE, FOURTEENTIT STRELT CORRESPONDENC fcations relating to news and edi- rshould be addressod to the Epimoe TREET, LN No. 613 BUSINESS LETTERS, All bustness letters and remitiunces should be addressed to THE BEE PUBLISHING COMPANY, OMAns, Drafts, checks and po toftice orders to e made payablé to the order of the company. Tlie Bee Pabishing Company, Proprieters. WATI litor THE DAILY BE ne of Jirculation. gfworn State Etate of Nebras ity ¢ 3 « % secretary of The Bee Pub- Mehing com; does solemnly swear that the actual circulation of the Datlyliee for the week ending July 7. 1655, was a8 o lows* Baturday, June 3 Sunday, Jul 1 Monday, July Tuesday, July Wednesday, Ju Thursd July 5. Friday, July b... [ LRG0 A T GFO. 1. HUCK. Fworn to |u-|‘nn]> ||\!‘r T“Ifl sAuIvlu)('r(l\m in my resence this 1th day of July, A, D., e NP ¥ Notary Public, Btate of Nebraska, @ [ County of Douglns, (&5 & B, zschuck, heing first duly sw deposes and says 1hat he is secretary of Tho Tublishing company, t Average...........i it the actual average y circulation of ' the Daily Bee for the 18%7, was 14,00 coples; for tember, 1857, M coples; for Sej O 7, er, 1 for W cop mber for Jun 4 o) y 2 copies; Tor Marc ples: for April; 1858, 1874 coples, 154, 18,181 coples; for Jiine, 1588, IEO. B. TZSCHUCK. Sworn to before me and subscribed in my presence this J0th day of June, 188, 16 for M copies, Nt Mi. LippiNcorr has bought the franchise of the Kdison phonograph for a round million. If the phonograph is a go, Mr. Lippincott will count his pro- fits in the billions. It 18 veported that the uable tin mines of the Black Hills have beeu to an English syndieate, and operated in a few months. Thisis good news to the Black Hills and to the whole count/ Tho development of these mines introduces wnew industry in America and it is more than likely that the mines in a fow years will be able to supply all of the home demand. RAL LOGAN has become Qisgusted with the tardiness with which subseriptions ave coming in for her husband’s monument. Mrs. Logan should remember that General Grant's monument fund is also far from sufti- Mi G cient. Georgo Washington's five hund- red and thirty.five foot obelisk re- mained unfinished for over scventy years for lack of fund A cmicAco judge holds that conspir- acy laws apply equally to the Juke harps who conspire to cheat and de- fraud the people by the bribery of its wits as to anarchists and dynamit- This is respectfully submittod for ors. the consideration of monopoly, com- bine and corpord malke it a business to hoodle state leg latures, congressmen and even judg of the higher court. THE St. Paul Pioneer-Press, which is commendably energetic in obtaining in- formation regarding the material condi- tion and prospects of the northwest, speaks most cheeringly of the outlook. Unless all signs fail, says that journal, this is to prove one of the most prosper- ous seasons ever known. The ground for this is in the fact that throughout the entire region the crops are in mag- nificent condition—not merely good, but up to this time far above the average. If nothing happens to destroy this prom- ise, says the Press, the narvest of 1888 will be one memorable in the annals of agriculture in the northwest. All that is true of that section will apply equally to other portions of the west, and es- pecially to Nebraska and Towa, Tine San Francisco papers note a marked revival of mining, due largely to the increased yield of the Comstoc lode. Most of the mining districts are said to be swarming with prospecto but this is more particularly true of the Comstock region, about which gr expectations again center. Electricity 2 amotive power instead of steam or Jompressed air is being introduced, and fhe consequences are expected to be in- portant, It is quite possible that its general application may lead to the re- opening of mines which were abandoned in former duys because the ore was too, poor to stand the cost of mining, drain- ing and hoisting by the old methods, With what promises to be a remarkably rich gold find in Michigan, and the re- vival of mining on the Pacific const, there is favowable prospect that the present year will largely increase the country’s supply of the procious metals. —— ion managers that Tne project of erecting a bronze statue in memovry of the late Thomas J. Potter appears to be muking satisfs tory progress. The commission having charge of the matter is actively at wor and remembering the high estecem in which Mr. Potter was hel? by the em- ployes of the railroads with which he was connected, theve ought to be little difliculty in securing the fund necessary to orect the statue. This must be done by voluntary subscriptions and will require time, but the almost universal favor with which the projectis received by railroad men is assurance that it will be only necessary to ask in order to receive. Tui BEE has heretofore com- mended the project. Mr. Potter was a railroad man of exceptional ability whose career was in a number of res- pects an example which those oceu- pying positions similar to those in which he obtained distinction would do well to emulate. There are abundunt rea- sons why it is desirable to perpetuate the memory of such a career, and the railrogd men with whom Mr. Potter was identified can in no other way so well atest their admiration of his abilit, worth and character as by the erec: tion of the proposed statue.- All such should -respond promptly, and . with whatever gencrosity their means will warraat, Lo the call for subscriptions, The House Passes the Mills Bill The house of represcntatives yester- day passed the Mills tarifl bill by & vote of 162 agninst 149, the majority for the measure being 18, There were three democratic votes against the bill, while it received the support of two republi- cans and four i endents, - Mr. Ran- dall expressed his opposition to the bill, thus keeping his record untarnished, but asked to be paired, doubtless to avoid casting his vote against the ma- jority of his party. It has been con- ceded for several weeks that the bill would puss the house, and assuranco became doubly sure after the vote to retain wool on the free list. Siuce then the only question has been as to the majority the measure would have, and the result does not vary materially from the estimates of the best informed observers, The total number of repre- sentativ 5, 80 that there were only fourteen who did not vote on the bill. Thus has ended in one branch of con- gress one of the most extended and and memorable discussions in parli mentary Twenty-three day and eight evening sessions were con- sumed in general debate, during which one hundred and fiftg-one specches were made, while under the five minute rule the debate consumed thirty-one days. Nover before was the wholesubject ofthe tariff so thorougly and comprehen- ively discussed, and while unquestiona- bly there was a great deal said of very little value, and a number of those who spoke on the subject went over practi- cally the same greund, it is undoubt- cdly true that the contribution made to the exposition of every side, phase and relation of the tariff question is on the whole the most extensive and complete the discussion of the subject has ever received. The Mills bill as passed pre; sents numerous changes from the or nal draft. A score or more of articles that were included in the free list when the bill was reported to the house have been restored to the dutiable list, most of them at the instance of democrats whose political in- terests were at stake, and who we enabled to convinee the democratic eau- cus of the expediency of the change. But the most important and fa ing features of the bill, with the free wool clause at the bead, remain as orig- inally presented. The bill as passed will not effect the reduction in revenue that was estimated when it was ported to the house. The measure will now go to the sen- ate, and nobody expects that it will pass that body in its present forin, if at It has been understood that the se finance committee was at wor substitute, but there no assurs that one will be offered.” The truth pears to be that the difficulty uniting the republicans on a measure 15 insurmountable. The house bill, how- ever, will either be rejected by the sen- ate, which is the most probable result, or will be amended as to become practically a new measure, and thus re- turned to the house would certainiy en- counter rejection there. It is hardly re- 80 possible that the senate will reach final action on the bill before the middle of August, and the discussion is likely to be prolonged heyond that time. In view of what is fairly to be expected of the senate, the probubility of any legis- lation for tariff revision at the present session of congress does not appear any stronger by reason of the passage of the Mills bill. Music in the Public Schools. A few days ago an Omaha daily pub- lished the following extract from a le ter which was alleged to have been written by the wife of an Omaha work- ing man: Tum the mother of two daughters who at- tend school, and I wantto thank you heartily for what you said about music in the schools. My husband is a mechanic. His wages keep us comfortably, but we cannot afford to pay for any accomplishments for our childre but we regrot to see them grow up wi out. The mother that expects her daugh- ters to acquire musical culture in ‘the public schools is lubori under a delu- sion. There are five thousand girlsand about as many boys in attendance at the public schools of Omaha. These h- childven, graded into classes of from thirty to one hundred, are quartered in about forty school houses, within the avea of five miles by six which this city covers. Before music was discarded as a branch of in- struction, two teachers were employed to instruct these ten thousand: boys and girls in music. Now we would like to know how much attention these teach- ers could give to the training of the two girls whose mother is so anxious to have them acquire the musical accom- plishment? Even if each of the two hundred and odd teachers in the public schools of Omaha were brilliant musi- cians, to what extent could they impart musical culture without seriously inter fering with studies that are ntial to eve pupil? Instruction instru- mental mus question in the public school To what extent can vocal music be taught to classes of childen composed of the few naturally gifted with a voice, and the larger number who lack of all concep- tion of time or tune. It would be just as sensible to attempt the concerted in s certainly out of the training of a promiscuous collee- tion of robbins, sparrows, canar- ies, crows, thrushes, guineca hoens, and humming birds. While we do not deprecate singing in the public schools as o mere vocal evercise, it is uttorly impractical to depend upon promis- cuous instruction in the public schools for any musical culture that would rank as an accomplishment. The daughters of mechanics and la- boring men can only hope to acquire instruction in the public schools in that elementary knowledge which is indi pensable to the men and women of this progressive age. Music, painting and other artistic accomplishments can only be ncquired by those who have the lais- ure and the means to gratify their tastes and ambition. r—————— The Ney Mystery. THe Beg is in receipt of an interest- ing manuscript coveriig the romantic story of the supposed escape of Marshal Ney from France to America, his life as Peter Ney, the southern schoolmaster, and his subsoguent dgathia North Caro- lina. In addition to the valuable and deeply interesting information which appeared in the papers of St. Louis ard other cities some years after the Car linian schoolmaste death, the com- y Mr. James Grove, of Papillion, 15 eonsiderable valuable data in the form of personal correspondence with old time southerners who knew Peter Bey in his life and became firmly con- vinced ot his identity with Napoleon's fumous marshal. Whatever m be the historical value of Mr. Grove's man- useript, it presents in readable and con- secutive form a supposed incident in the life of a remarkable man of the most intensely interesting ¢ History takes leave of Marshal when he fell before a volley from the rifles of his own soldiers in the garden of the Luxembour, The romantic story compiled by Mr. Groves re lates how his trusty soldiers ‘‘fired high,” and Noey, unwounded, was hur- ried into a coffin and finally smuggled to America. The story of the life of Peter Ney in North Cavolina is told in the words of those with whom he asso- ciated day after day in his work asa school teacher. Though all positive proof has been destroyed in the loss of ey Peter Ney's private papers, supposed to have been stolen by French agents; the evidence of his daily life, his intimate acquaintance with French history, and the tactics of wary Ins superior skill as a swords- man and his involuntary references to the family and incidents of the life of Marshal Ney as pass in his own past, make out a strong ¢ The Ia of time may possibly dispel the durk- ness in which the seeret is involved, but in the meantime Mr. Grove thrown a great deal of light bafling but deeply of modern history has upon a interesting episode THERE is now in session at San I'r cisco the National Educati Assoc tion at which several thousand educes ors from all parts of the country ar King part. The ohjects of thi ition are to elevate the character and 1ea the interests of the profession of teaching and to promote the cause of ass0- of ad public school education in the United States. With these broad principles in view, the societ has done noble work for the diffusion of knowledge. One of the first aims of that body at its organization in 1557 was to promote slation in all the states and terri- tories which should sccure to the citi- zens of those states free schools. At that time not more than one-half of the states had such school law their itute hooks. The association next bent its efforts in ostablishing novrmal In this effort also the associa- tion has proven itself a powerful facto since nearly every state has fessional schools for the prope ing of for instre in the common schools. The v of the educational system of th by the national government w cated by this teachers’ Largely through its agitation, congress established a bureau of education in connection with the department of the retary of the interior, which has proven itself valuable source of educational tistic ssociation can not be less useful in the future for promoting the cause of education. It has shown itself a strong friend to the kindergarten system, and to the manual training schools. Keeping abreast with the demands of the on schools, pro- train- teachers ing cognition country s advo- associntion. as The age, the National Educational association de- serves the support of every true lover of the public retirement of Rev. Dr. Sherrill T from the pastorship of the First Congr gational church is to be regretted not only by the members of his own church, but by the community at large. For nincteen years Dr. Sherrill has been identified with our city. He has lived among us when Omaha was a village and when his own parishioners were but a handful. His good name extended beyond the houndaries of his communmty, and his voice and influence were at all times raised in behalf of morality, edu cation and good government. A mun of liberal culture and broad views, he brought into sympathy with himself thousands of our people, and succeeded in building up one of the most promi- nent and largest congregations in the city. In his proposed vacation for travel and study Dr. Sherrill carvies with him the best wishes of our citizens, and the hope that he may soon return to his field of labor. THE inquest in the case of Mr. Man- deville, who died in prison under the coercion aet, has brought to light the inhuman barbarity of the tories in the treatment of their Irvish prisoners. The unhappy man while suffering from sickness was put on punishment diet although his health was declining, and was deprived of his clothes for twenty- four hours for breaking a prison rule. Ingland can never break the Irish heart by killing off her patriots. A RESOLUTION in favor of paying sal- aries to members of the house of com- mons was defeated the other day by the tories. The pleasing fiction that no member of parliament receives pay for his service may be a source of supreme satisfaction to John Bull, but on this side of the water the principle that a servant is worthy of his hire has always been found most conducive o integrity in publie life. ——— THE Burlington engineers speak with nouncertain voice what stand they pro- pose to maintain. — The Original Democratic Trust. St. Louis Globe-Democrat, The democratic party has always been a champion of the ‘combines.” The biggest of theso organizations which the country has ever known was the slavery trust. —-— Their Heads Stopped Up, New York Tribune, It is stated that firm down east is making 1,000 dozen baudana handkerehiefs every day. It looksas if the democracy of our boloved country bad a very bad coid in its head. e ‘Winter Nine Months Long. Chicago Herald, Over seven hundred colonists have left Ice- land because of the extreme severity of the Teoland wintors, They are not coming to Chicago; they are going to St. Paul or Mani- toba. 1 R A—— < NoFrills On It Chicago News, The name Ben is a goo d name to do a cam- paign businessWwith. It is a homely name. There are ng frills or scallops on it It makes us allthdquainted with the owner at once, It suggests integrity, strength, char- ter. { Chicago Tritbune, “You are caming to join us, aren't you, Mr Terwillager?! inquired the ardent politiciany “we meet tonight to organize a flambeau club, and we need you." “You will have to excuse me from taking an active part in the campaign this year,” was the somewhat embarrassed reply of the little man, 08 he ruvbed his bald head; “on all political subjects Tam—I am paired with Mrs. Terwillager, and she's for Belva Lock- wood."” - Making the Cabinet. Washington Critic. “Daniel," remarked the president, this morning, ashe came in bright and huppy from the cool air of Onk View. “Yes, sire,” responded Daniel. “Have you secu that intimation in the newspapers, bless them, that you are to hold a position in my cabinet in case I need a cab. inet next year!" “No, sire,” replied Daniel upon his face “Well, Daniel, they s What do you think of it smiled encouragingly. “Oh, sire," be too much hono ““Would you like it, Danisl?" Al sire, more chan T can tell,"—and the s thickenod—“but, sire, do you think hewer of wood could do fine cabinet ashadow fell v it is going to be so. and the president murnured Daniel, “it would wood calls out the following from the Jour- nal of that place: *‘Van Wyck was defoated for United States senator, but as they sing of 0ld John Brown—'his soul goes murching on.' He is as true a friend to the oppressed masses to-day as when he stood boldly and alone and fought for their relief from unjust burdens in the halls of Washington, where of right he should be to-d and the people can do no more worthy act than to put him there fn the chair now warmed by stotenbot- tle Manderson,” he Beatrice Free Lance wields its weapon in a good cause when it says: “In selecting candidates for legislati honors this fall, men who represent the interests of the farm- ers and laborers should be chosen. For ye the railroals and corporations have aiaed in the clection of such men as would play into their hunds and would sncer at the wishes and ids of the people. The voters and not ians must the solections. After the selectious are made work must be done to elect them. It is none too soon to comimence to talk such watters over.' Of the cor the Big make tuation in nt man for the position the phace. He would also grac to be vacated this winter by Manderson in the senate. He would take the rust off of some of the confederate generals, as occasion demanded.” Discussing the report that Lord Scully will yaniel,” exclaimed the president, *“there ud then he stopped, and nodded lis 1in grave thoughtluiness, and passed on silently to his desk. They Are Al Getting Left, Lincoln Daily Call, The Lancaster delegation all voted for the present law recarding A transporta- tion and the powers of the board for fixed '8, They claim great credit for b served the people to that extent. The ¢ desives to relate the history of that bill. A it 18 history. General Hawiey, the talented counsel of the Elkorn iine, bre that bill to this city during the legislatu his inside poc He called about him Mr. Dewe 1 Mr. Marquette of the Burling- ton, wurston, of the Union Pacific, Church Howe of the Missouri Pacific, and John M. Ragan of the St. Joe & Denver—and ascore of o hers cted with the monop- olies infesting Nebraska, General Hawley made his pr ment on the alleged fact that whilst the *bill secmed fair upon its face and wivist it would afford friendly memt excuse for supporting it, that it ng ) was unconstitutional and did not confer upon the board the power to fix Conse v it would be harmiess to the corpora £.0 n wanterl tp throw aside the law. He said, we are toid, {hat the proper eaper was 10 %o into the legislature and defeat all these bills. Regan igs@ll the St. Joe's attor The resiilt, hgwever, was that e mem- of the le .r.sl..é!m» om this cou voted » measugh, 1 was i philosopher. After the tjourned the couits held that the s ood and that it did ¢ the board the necessary power to and control railroad lines within th Nebraska, While some of the men at ¢ wel upon onsideration for th ents, the e in fact, the u of railway company and are in no way entitied to credit from the people for the work which they performed. The best thing that the old deleg: , un- s the circumstances, can do, is to quietly t down and allow new men to take a hand at the bellows. fessed g Two Sum Drake's I recall a swe When the birds sang a And [spoke ot short You Mamette, arol of love, nacot, Mamette; Ah, little we recked then though I called you my rose of Yet I sighed for the time when I'd deck you with gews, As the bride of a trusted cashier. Once more comes the love-laden Mamette But “tis cold summer, a St. Bernard's nose, I'm in Canada, darling, where no one will trus Do send me along some warm clothes. el VOICE OF THE STATE PRESS, “The York Times rofers to the Loup county ative bird of prey as “a Crane by name by nature. A queer bird in and a goose deed.” Hastings people are evidently a jeal- ous, for the Gazette-Journal exclaims t “Hustings is still the ontly genuine Qu city. All other Queens are illegitinate, That dan county, though new vrolific, is witnessed by the the Springs Alert, that *candidates for ' ives are thicker in this district arc reported to be in the ortho- is v exelamation of The Pawnee! Republican’s candidate for congress is W. J. Broatch, the present mayor of the city of Omaha, andeit declares him to be ““a gentleman of integrity and one of the leading business men of that wonderful city. Pitted acainst Johnny MeShane for cong he would beat M ne out of his boots GThe Grecley Leader vigorously protests against Traitor Crane's candidacy for the legislature, and says: **What this represen- tative district wants is a man of honor who will look after the interests of the whole people and who can'gain some recognition of the state as a representative; aman of in- telligence who will not sell out and whose principles don’t caterdto local prejudice,” The different s s of birds which poli- ticians are sometimes obliged to swallow are discoursed on by the West Union Gazette as follows: **We have often heard of politi- cians having to eat crow, but it seems that the political ring-leaders of Loup county have had an extra dish of “Crane" served up to them, and it 18 of the sand-hill varie! t00. They have surprised the people by ca- paciously swallowing the whole bird, feathers and all, without even 8o much as & ‘gag.’ Hot weather paragraphs are numerous, and the Dundy County Pioneer picks up a Bible and fires the following at its readers: ‘“‘The first verse of the first chapter of the first book of Kings is interesting reading during this weathe ‘Now King David was old and stricken in years and they covered him with clothes, but he gat no heat.’ It was un- fortunate for t¥ venerable monarch that he did not summer in Nebraska.” The talk of dividing Holt county draws the following from the O’Neill Frootier: “Itis absolutely essential and profoundly import- ant that Holt county should be divided for the accommodauion of a few town site men and office seckers. The many should be willing to burden themselves a little to ac- commodate the few, whose only hope of se- curing an office or of founding a city depends on the division of the county. The greatest good to the smallest number is the argument of the divisienists.” General Van Wyck's receut visit to Lin- THE COMING TOTAL ECLIPSE, Prepara For It at Harvard College Observatory. Boston Commercial Bulletin: Ar- rangements ar nearly completed at Harvard college observatory for tho total lunar eclipse July 22, The phonom- enon will in gener thatjwitnessed by substantis population Jan v 28 last, Ono differ- ence will be thatthe forthcoming eclipse takes placo before midnight, while the former one was observablo imme- diately after sunset, when the moon ros inlly oclipsed. Another dif- forence for the export obsorver will bo that the apparent path of the mooon will be in another part of the sky, bringing a different sot of stars into occultation. Both to popular vision and to the eye of the astronomer the pageant now to be witnessed—the weather being fair is of somewhat superior interest to that of last winter, beeauso the beginning 1 bo a repotition of 1y the wholo First, the Fre une observes that | as well as the totality and end of the th eral candidates for the brogans [ eclivse will bo soen. ‘The astonomer of Prod Gray, W. J. Conuell, | hus also the advantage this time of General Cowin and L. W. Colby have so far [ having the moon near the meridan been mentioned for the here is some | during the whole passage, and can por- wood matcrialin this lot and o ropublican | form his work free from those disturh- suceessor o MeShano can be. casily. onough | in€ conditions of the ecarth’s atmos- Uhis fall 1f just o little care-is taken | Phere which attend observations of u olection of & man to mun haainst hum. | colestinl objeet near the hovizon. —Tho L Oawin would e b el moon’s path is, however, low in the south this time, so that the best possible atmospheric conditions will not be Iy The progress of the event will bo follows in local or castern time: First contact, 10:55 p. m.i beginning of tality, 11:54 p. m.: end of totality, 1: a.m.: last contact, 1.6 a. m absolute ec Th be forced to sell his Lilinois “cstates” by the | moon will be in ) ipsc, that is new alien land law in that state, the Superior | central in the earth’s shadow, at 12:44.8 al, published right in the heart of | & m. The duration of totality will be y's Nebraska possessions, says: “It is 1416, The position of the moon in its a grave logal question—whother u state can | OFPit at this time with reference to, the ot vhother 4 state Gl | ot i somewhat more favorable” for Siden iy vt & it | the ebservation proposed to be made, SR SRt et 1l Lord | he moon being “more deeply cmersed L but that the end justifies the | iy he earth's shadow now than in Jan- means in this case can safely be said. We | yary, This slightly increases the du want landlordism in America nipped in the | tion of the totality, and, what 1s more bud. We want Scully's possessions in Nuckolls county put on the market, sub- divided and cultivated by our own citizens. 1struction of the law by the Sup) judgment would d Ho; e, for ye and th not v © is coming apace, rising tide of public sentiment can L The Is were first both in business and politics in th 1 their grip uit, but the st ltural, s strongly fastenc is too large now; the ctur nd merchan too great to be longer im to pay unjust or extortionate wanch of business. If rail into politics, they business out, as other men u desive to we ther o the Crete Vidette he question of railroad control of “I'he people would save con- siderable time and worry if they would enter into a written contract with the B. & M. spocti nominations. They ought to siy *h sof anditor, treasurer, attorney v of state and commissioncr, which three do you want and who shall they be?' The Grand Island tuke much stock candida state poli Independent does in pledzes by legislative It says: “The railroad tools y willing, to pledge themselves to ce of the people, and just as willjug i their plodges. A pledge is not a bit not of gnarantee, unless you know the character of the man to be completely honest and free of treachery, and unle ha : he 1c nd all nough, 1o withs inducements, which will be held out to cupt him. Crane, of Garfield county, lit- terally flowed over with promises and pledges in favor of the people azuinst the railroad encroachments, so did Robbins, of Ord, so did Wilhelmson, of Howard county. But neither of them stuck to his promi 1f they ever believed in their own piedges and promises, they forgot them before or as soon as they arrived at Lincoln. What was done two y azo will Ve done aguin this year. Never again trust any of these traitors, even if they should be willing to give youa hundred pledges, and trust anybody else, unless you are cetly sure that he is trustworthy and roliable. it isa dificnlt tning to find: the vight man for representative, and it takes a good deal of cave and study to discover him We advise the voters not to rely much on pledges. Pledges will be plenty. Aud the more unreliable the man is, the more pledges he will have to give you. Study the ch of the man before you vote for him." he senatorial question is beginning to the country press throughout the and the Columbus Journal views the s light: *“We think that Gen eral Manderson will probably be his own successor. Naturally enough the sclection would g0 to a North Platte man, and unless Thurston would develop an extraordinary following, which is mow scarcely possible, Mr, Manderson will be the next senator. In the coming contest, it is dificult to predict the strength of the Van Wyck element. Wesee no indications that the gencral is even expeeting to try for the place (his resi- dence south of the Platte being against him), but, us the result of this may have a great deal to do with the next election for United States senator, those who are inter- act [ stir up st situation in th carnest, to win, he might gain the prize, not- withstanding present appearances,” A Poem. Ella Wheeler Wilcor. Laugh and the world laughs with you; ‘Weep and you weep alone; For this brave old earth must borrow its mirth, % It has troubles enough of its own, Smg and the hills will answer; Sigh, it is lost on the air! The echoes bound to @ joyful sound, But shrink from voicing care. Rejoice and men will seck you, Grieye and they turn and goj Thoy want full measure of all your pleasure, But they do not waut your woe. Be glad and your friends are many; B6 sad and you lose them all; There are none to decline your nectar'd wine, But alone you must drink life's gall. Feast and your lialls are crowded; Fast and the world goes by; \ Succeed and give, aud it Lielps you live, But no man can help you die. “There is room in the halls of pleasure For a long and- lordly trains But one by one we must ail file on Through the narrow aisles of pain. important, intensities the darkness of the moon’s face, A total eclipse of the moon is a 1 Let us apply the same kind of legislation in | event, partial cclipses being compara- this state. This is an important question to | atively frequent, The paths of the orbs Superior, will not be coincident in like manner RS SFSRLE Dionans P s d | as on the two oceasions of the present " l:wv “v‘_“ l’m: s 1 ~”w 0 \..ru,. ‘n:..ul_\ vear for a parviod of many v The e e e relief which the | G yalopment of astronon I scicnee n people fecl from railroad extortion through f ypodern times has been so great tha this infrequency of total eclipso, has court, is not such as to make them lie down | heen a matter of no particular regret rothe management of state rs | among the learned, as what could be to the railvoad gang. It cannot be [ gained to science therefrom has long denied that they scem to have the advanta ago been put on vecord. this year, and by means of carly conventions, But two circumstances modify this g upon the loyalty of the people to the | dictun at the present time, and these n presidential year, they have, as | #re both consequent upon advances 1| BBTHawHAt ovelustalibedltHa | HovHdsl 6t | mAAeH1B0l6HE The more impartant son and wone farther than theie own bet- | &nd more propecly called advance is in the high perfection recently attained ' : WL in celestial photography, which, at the il their part o rob " the peo- | it the total elipse precoding ¢ grain - of legal protection | o Jyst January,-was not available as un ¥ mow have, would be | guxillary in astronomical work. Tho lled, They cannot | other cirewmstance, which, out ‘of cont jion of the state | well-deserved compliment, 1o, the any louger. N s been in their grasp | Russian, ma be termed as advance, is thesuggestion of Dr. Strave, di of the observatory at Pulkowa, in Russin, that the nearly complete ¢ tinguishment of the moon’s light giv. opportunity for observation of faint stars occulted by the moon. The value of these observations of occultations is that they provide data for ascertaining the moon’s actual position in space by new and independent computation. The data of former computations were recorded occultations of bright stavs. The ohservations now to be made at nbridge are but a repetition of those made in but from the point of view of science are equally im- portant, the latter being the means of verifying the f hese observa- tions we of three cli , defined in Professor Pickering’s official statement as: (1) Occultations, as above de- ibed; (2) an investigation of the va- tions of actinic brightness occasioned by the eclipse; and, (3), a search by ans of photography for a lunar sat- No lunar satellite was found in Janu- ary last, and the only possibility of find- ing one now is in the contingency that wellite may then have been in position behind the moon. If so, the probability is that it will be in view on the coming occasion. The instruments in use will be the 15- inch equatorial, the 13-inch. Boyden telescope, the Il-inch refractor of the r department, the S-inch Bates nd the H-inch and 4-inch yden telescopes. A new instrument, novel in device as well as construetion, will be employed, called a photometer. Other photometers of the former pat- teyn will 50 be used. The novel principle of the new instrument is that it permits lenses to be dispensed with, the observer working with the naked as did old Tycho Brahe and his predecessors, What observations are taken this time will be upon this conti- nent, as the eclipse will not be total in rope. - HONEY FOR THE LADIES. Sarah W. Trubue, of Illinois, invented a bailing press for hay. At Bluffton, Tnd., a club has been forme: Texas cattle queen, now at dhorse as woll as any Ladics' republican ws, French musling, Tndia s, ys. and dainty cambrics abound on every side, especially the scaside. Pale olive, fawn and mushroom tints are at present in high favor. They are refined, 1 looking and adapted to almost any occa: sio sral charitable ladies 1 an *lce Mission” in Nashville, hunt up poor people who are si them ice and lemons, A Long Branch woman h and a woman has been discov in Penn sylvania who bas _cleven husbands, Permit us humbly to inquire, whither are we drifting? Of floriated gauzes th eties with designs of flo —full-blown roses, pe. organi . The, i and give dresses, are elegant vari- wers of natural size *h blossoms, four ¥8, carnations, et black and all the now on sale tints, fashionau ested will not lose sight of the fact that the ahe rod taffetas, shot failles 8 Br element of the party is very strong in the | surabs, or foulards in gay doy state. If the proper man in the North | pale neutral grounds Louisines i new dainty Platte country should start in now, in | summer designs, and Paisiey brocadcs are the favorite novelties in summer silks. Silk jersey.shaped bodices are made to wear with skirts of F'rench muslin, lace, and many of the very sl 1 bodices of moi repli tiste, organdie, and like fabrics, which soon become soiled and limp-looking. Women are not_often credited with me chanical or inventive genius, but Mrs. Ken- dal, the English actress, har marked an ex ception to the general rule. She has invented and patented a lamp and candle shade, and it is d that it brings her a handsome profit. Dove-gray mohair with a deeper shade of watered silg, forms a stylish traveling dress, and another, for like wear, is made of fawn-colored mohair with skirt, vest, and mousquetaire cuffs of white moire, these al- most covered with fawn-colored and whi silk galloon. Dainty French dresses have most of the skirts faced with silk dnd without a binding and,instead of the muslin and lace balaycuss, the modiste now puts a pinked frill of the silk like the skirt inside the facing, which gives a full and tasteful finish at. the foot of the skirt when seen by accident French mohair is in great use this scason, and many really elcgant gowns are made of it for visiting, traveling and the promenade Moire silk is almost exclusively its trimming and often thero is more of the itter fabrio in the costumo than of tho mohair., alpaca and black moire are also popul The Prinacss Blanche d'Orleans wantod to give the pope a magnificont chasuble and oy gaged a master of ombroidery at Lyons create it. - Ho gransacked museums, bought stuffs and began work, when the prince.s W 0 him to say that sho would only Lim 875, So all his toil and trouble weut for nothing, Miss Sophie Metzgal is a dressmaker in Atlanta, and is now called upon to_answor the suits of five women formerly in her em ploy for assault and batt Miss Metral lost a pocketbook containiig &10 in her shop, and she compelled all her ermployes to submit to a search in an adjoining roow. Indignant relatives of the girls caused the bringing of tho suits, Judge Thurman's daughtor, who lives at Richmond Hill, Long Island, built her own house and had it made to suit her own ideas The entire lower floor, excopt the kitche one immense room, which is_divided iito smaller ones by lary ns. Theso serecis may be rolled aside or used for partition pur t the wish of the owner. The house 1ds lugh and commands a fine view of the Jamaica and the surrounding lic satin braid Panama is the vame of o v stylish round hat of palest golden tan color, The brim of the hat is very wide and pliant, so that it can be hent here” and the at will, as found most becoming, or simply 0op of kauze o Once hat of this kimd was trimmed with Lof hops, shaded oats, and @ bunch o1 ol-nuts mixed with a liftlo golden grocn gauze the shade of the nuts on the left side, * “The hat was facod with olive velvet, Just at this moment lace net, and bonnets are the rago, and trimmed French montures of flowers that are m look a bit wilted to complote the de their artificial beauty, and ready t caught up at the side with net tulle with do to eption to show o their loaves at the first br 220, As for the airy round hats, they aro triumphs of artistic g beyond deserip tion. There are besides pretty ‘lace straws, in binclk and colors, in stylish shapes which furnish a host of unique fancies for the wmillt ner Maud Moredith, the wild and headstrong hof a girl known in California s the heiress of Oalland, recently escaped from her guardi ans who ha 'n trying to make a lady of her sir became wealthy and woere stoppin n Luis Obispo with her. After a search of ton days she was found, clad in boy's apparel, hoeing low Arroyo Grande. The man who gave her cmployment states that he never bud person who was more faithful beans on a ranch be For cvening toilets the fashionable tint absinthe s still in high vogue, combined with black, white, or primroso lace. Upon some toilets me ribbon in this shade is carried up over the shoulders, ending at the ack ina shower of looy On others tho ribbons, three in number, are fastoned under the arms, brought forward, und tied in little bows in front, with a love knot of the same on the left shoulde: The open V. of such bodices is comploted with a smocked guinine of silk illusion,to which a dog collar is added. —— PrPERMI T DROPS. No matter how much a A nervous society belle may be 1f she has o I a lovely bathing Suit, she will venture into the sca. aid of water The family skeletons ure now on extibition at the bathing beach. hore i8 a great wasto of ‘rah mate presidential campaign, Most persons who ha pronounce it no groat shake In Ireland at leasta p successful in covering a rent. A prominent infant industry at present sists inweratching prickly heat. A trust company has hoard of Milk river Mont ants to skim aud fonce it in’ A fashion exchange says the bustle is going out. It is already out far cnough. it ought 10 0 dow. is more real soul-bracing stufl in a singlo clam bake than there is in two Chiau tauqua lectures., A kiss on the forehead m an V' alin a ried the milk-shako eh s seldom s reverence, mighty little oung ladies woar nd the clothes d men wear out quickest at the out soonest at the of married ¢ pockots Thut famous novelette, “The Quick or tho Dead,” is to be translated into French, Many people would like to have it translated into English. Mr. Talmage is of the opinion that woman hould be aliowed to whistle if she wants to. od; but suppose she be disposed to wot that whistle, “Lot by-gones bo by-gones™ Is no sort of & motto for a woman. She would turn her head around to look after a stylish bounet if it broke her neck. A Chattanooga girl dreamed that her lover asked her to go and eat ice cream, and sho sprang out of bed and out of her chumber window in her eagerness to accept. A national convention of carpenters is iu session at Buffalo, N. Y. They are mdulg- ing in a great deal of plano talk and framing measures that auger woll for the joiners. A young wife can be a_good houscke without bothering to polish up the spare changn in her husband's pocket overy tino she cleans up thejrest of the silvor'in tho house. A new ington Quick or rathe combination, f wamptitude A new Wisconsin summer resort has sud- denly come into prominence by advertising “that the thickest coat of sunburn in the United States” can be obtained there in twenty-four hours, It is said that toulene, a constituent of COmMmon ¢« s 233 times as sweet as th bust sugar T'his probably accounts for the high pri of 1t is sold av the same price per pound Over 2,000,000 tes were sold in this g n 1887, and the this year will be tter how much may be said against cigar b8, it is evident that a vast number of people puff them. The wise husband never learns how to dis. tinguish plants from woeeds in his little Thus he saves him- self lots of backache, and little ifey has strong inducement to take some necded out door exercise ‘When the cold winte mixed drink, invented by a Wash- has been named “Tho nust be a weemishly od with wudgiferous muskrat thinks there 1sto be a he builds his house with thicker 1 the seaside landlord thinks 0 be i v hot sumuner he doubles his But both are often mistaken, and ror is more scrious to the lundlord than to the muskrat, ————— Novelties in Jewelry. Jeweler’s Weekly: In scarl silver flail is a reminder of the old days.” A crow of scarf pins which oft dressed dud pins “good 1 is u design in vs afoil 10 the well- Although by 10 means ney leaf in IRoman gold is a 5 pin. A cat’s eye encircled by small dia- monds is a popular pattern both in scarf pius and rings. Two coiled dull gold serpents betwe whieh is another of platinum, mukes s unique ring. A dainty hat pin with a perfect pearl dragon fly with wings. A dainty hairpin is in the shape ¢ three irregulur eurves, in Roman gold set witha dinmond, a ruby and an en; eratd, A tiny oxidized silver bat hangin from the upper horn of a mooustoy creseent is an odd but daiuty pattern scarf pins, Wampum beads, represented o dainty silver filigree, makes a unig bracelet. th bead hi rim of dy gold at either end. Miniature paintings on rock eryst and ivory, st around with - alternn pearls and dizmonds, are among th most tasteful brooches yct offerd, Crystal balls containing a stem-wind ing watch, whose tiny dial is much ol larged by its spherical envelope, & now to be seen in many windows. is of gold toppod and piercing jeweled eyos an