Omaha Daily Bee Newspaper, July 19, 1888, Page 4

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B B DAILY BEE. PUBLISHED EVERY MORNING, T { TERMS OF SURSCRIPTION, ¥ Daily (Morning Edition) including Sunday | Bep, One Year ' For Six Months for Thres Months n Suniiuy Ber, muiled to any ad: w5, One Year OMANAOFFICENOSI4 AND UL FA T NEW YORK OFFICE, ROOM 14 A BUILDING, WASHINGTON OFFICE, FOUnTkENiH STRERT CORRESPONDENCE, All communication s relating to news and edi- | torial maiter should be addressea to the Euiton | OF THETE. e ANl busine: nd Temitinne addressed to Tuk HEE PUBLISHTS OMAIIA, Drafts, checks and posto i be made payable to the order of the The Bcs Pubishing Company, Proprietors. ROSEWATER, Ldito 210 0 5 ) 200 20 INAN STIERT, N0 15 TIIBUN# No. 613 | should he COMPANY, orders té mpan; THE DAILY BEE. of Nebraska, }- s Douglns, chuck, ‘secretary of The flee Pub- ik company, does solemaily ewear tiat the al elreu on of the Daily Bee for the week Satu K Bunday, | Monduy, July Tuesday, July Wednesday, J Thur Friday GEO. BT Fworn to before me and subscribed in my Presence this ith day of July, A, D., 1 P.FEIL, Notary Public. Btate of Nebraska, gins, and suys t Fublizhing compa daily circulation of July, 14051 ¢ for Octcl e 9, 15,26 ¢ bios: tor Ja 14,333 cople: for Deces Sworn to hefore me i ubscribed in my presence this sth day nf‘ Vu'n A. D, ]h;« the re- W10 is the White pasha? [From way the people are fulling into the publican rauks, it must be Harrison. Mi MILLS succoeded in getting free wool through the House, but there will be a Lavder tussle when the senators get to pulling the kinks out of his bill. nd never No dele- itulate him oflice No woNper Mr. Clevels gets sick from handshal gation ever comes to cong on his renomination, excopt seckers, ng. Tue red bandanna will serve its pur- pose admirably to hang out of the front door when the sheriif comes along this fall to foreclose on the democratic party, Cleveland and ¢ THE are altogether too many rumors afloat respecting million dollar Totels and union depot proje Some of them should take root immediately instead of bursting like bubbles, INT HAYES was recently 10 E55t0n, 600 lan | AIGIRD 6 interview him on politics proved a failure. He, however, told a newspaper man that since he left Washington he had made it & cast-ivon rule not to be quoted by the pape WieN the duel between Floguet and Boulanger took place at Count Dillon’s estate near Paris, M. Grogon, one of the prefects of police, was outside the grounds looking over the fence. After the duel, one of the first to congraulate M. Floquet on his victory was the chief of police. Queer people those French- men. Tue Kansas City Drover’s Telegram fails to publish the Omaha markets or stock receipts. Since the Omaha stock- yards received more cattle and hogs than Kansas City for the past two months, and ranks third as the largest pork packing market in the country, Btockmen can judge for themselves of what commercial value the Drorer's Qelegram is to them. The policy of that paper is like biting off ones nose to spite his face. Tue location of several large Trust and Tnvestment companies in Omaha during the past month, in addition to the large number already here,is an indication that our city has become the leading money market of the state. It is moreover a sign of confidence in the growth and importance of Omahs s a pommercial centre. Through these Loan and Trust companies eastern capi tal flows into our y seeking for in- vestment. They are therefore the best barometer to poiut to in order to meas- ure Omuha's sound financial condition. Thie reported sale of the property on he northwest corner of Farnam and Sixteenth streets to the Commercinl National bank 890,000, forms an for something like idea of the value of real estate in Omuha. When it is re- membered that in 1885 the same lov fotehed only #30,000 in the mar- ket, and in 1887 was sold for $70,000, the rise is shown to be phenomenal, This is another index of the rapid growth and prosperity of Omiha. The prico just paid for that corner scems large just as in 1885 the purchase of it for 830,000 excited comment. Butthere is no fictitious value in the last deal, nor is it a speculative enterprise when such a conservative company as the Commercial National bank buys the prope for the erection of its own bank building. Tue Righth lowa congressional dis- trict, with a republican majority of over two thousand, is representod in the house of representatives by a democrat, This state of affairs was brought about by the renomination of W. P. Hepburn, whose record as a railroad tool ecaused hisdefeat by A. R. Anderson, The re- publicans of the district, however, are straining every nerve to redeem them- selves, and with a nominee who is with the people, and who honestly rep- resent them, they can win. Prominent among tho candidates for the nomina- tiou is J. B. Harsh editor of the Creston Gazette. Mr. Harsh was a member of the upper house of the last state legis- lature, and made an excellent record. He introduced some of the best railroad measures that have recently become laws in the state, and showed himself to | be the friend of the farmer and. of the | labering man. | tion | of Rally for Your Rights The snap. judgment by which ti state tured for John M. Thurs- ton and the railroad delegation to Chi- cugro is liable 10 be repeated with gurd to the nominations of st 3 and memhers of the legislatu honest and unyoked republieans come to the rescue, The crisis is upon Not a day ghould be lo: The be fought outin the next state conven- on the 23d of August will vitally 1 every taxpayer i this state. ska, to-day, is, with one tion, the worst tax-ridden the union. While the North Carolina, with twelve millions, only levies a state tax of thirty-five cents on the hundred dollars, Nebraska, with practi- cally no state debt, levies a tax of ghty-one cents on every hundred dol- lars. The state tax of Towa, Kansas and Missouri is only twenty-five cents on the hundred doltars, and in Illinois the revenue from the [llinois Central railroad land grant pays the entire st was ors unless us. issue to in of debt stute state a © expenses, braska must have relief from this irdensome tax., She must have cal tax reform and a general cutling down of appropriations by less logis: latures. She must have equal tion for all classes of property, for railroads as well as farms. Republican farmers and honest republicans gencrally not afford to allow the caucuses and con- ventions 1o go by defauit. They must see to it that these conventions shall not be packed with corporate hirelings. They must take active hand in the impending local contests and sexnd only tried and true men o represent them. This is a national campaign year, and every man who intends to support Har- vison and Morton has a right to vote at caucuses and prim 8, no matter what course he has pursued herctofore politicall This is the hou 1d this is the time for every tri anti-monopoly republican to exert his influence in be- half of good government. It is a waste of energy and worse than folly to growl and grumble at the sad condition of the republican party under the control of railroad I'he way to wrest that control from their hands is for the publican muasses Lo rally shoulder to shoulder in caucuses, primary elections and conveutions, and they will rout them, horse, foot and dragoons. can- The Sinews of War. The democratic managers have already opened an assessment burcau and every officeholder may as well fork ovc It is announced that Ilinoisans holding positions in the departments at Wash- ington will be requived to contribute the sum of eight hundred dollavs month- 1y, which for the campaign will amount to the generous sum of four thousand dollars, Doubtless the rate of ment is the same on the oficeholders from all the st Sot is @ reuso able computation that the demc A will derive from this source a fund of at least one hundred thousand dollars. From the army of federal office-holders outside of Washington an equal amount, and possibly more, will be obtained. Herein is one very important advan- tage cnjoyed by the democratic man- agers. No ofliceholder can be com- pelled to contribute, and a refusal to do s0 should not work to his ofticial detri- ment. But it will not be necessary to urge any of them to contribute. On the contrary all of them will doubtless be most willing to do so, and some of them very likely will be found ready to give more thau their shave, by way of strengthening their positions. It may be dependod upon that there will be no refusals to put up, for every man will understand that notwithstanding the protecti ha law ha will he sure to jeopardize his official head if his con- tribution fails, This of course is not the ouly dependence of the demo- ic managers for the sinews of war. The chairman of the national committee can himself afford to contribute a quar- ter of a million, while there are other wealthy men who will endeavor to place the party under obligations to them by subscribing libe y to the campaign fund. Obviously, therve- fore, the democracy will not suffer for the money ned ordinary and extra ovding ciampwign, The republican fund must be devived \\hnH\ from pxl\ul( liberality, There that this will be suf- ficently generous to meotevery requ ment. The candidate for vice president is a free-handed man who ean be relied upon to contribute largely, and Lis do- ing sowill be entirely legitimate. A of other men more or less promi- nent in the councils of the party could be named who doubtloss will not be niggardly of their ample resources. v is very likely, also, that many of the wealth manufacturers will in a financial way manifest their interest in the republican canse. So that there is no reason to doubt that the republican party will have all the money it shall requive to carry on of the campaiyn, It is impossible to get anywhere near an accurate computation of the amount of money that will be expeuded in the presidential and congressional elections of this year. but it will reach several wmillion dollars, At all events it will be a great deal more than ought to he ex- pended, though perhaps the proper way to regard ivisas a partial compensation for the ill effect on business of a presi- dential contest. IERES score its side Miller an ' Hill. It appears to be regarded as a fore- gone couclusion that ex-Senator Warne Miller will be the republican candidato for governor of New York, und it is assumed that Governor Hill will secure a renomination. There is some unc tainty, however, regarding Hill's chaunces. In the first place, there is a question whether it is the wish of Mr. Cleveland that he shall be renominate The presi- dent has hoen assurcd by the wmug- wump element that it will not support Hill, and that if the democracy of New York again places him ip tion . the effect. will be damagin to thé mational ticket.. ' As we before said, Mr.. Cleveland is noj'insen- sible'to the value of she mugwump vote nowmina- single ex- | THE OMAHA DAILY BEL: THURSDAY, JULY 19; 1888 ! against the Chinose treaty, never did advo- cyto theadmission of 1he Chinese, but did in t nor indifferent to the influence of that | may be well to add that Iu:lnm'\ is element in New York. -1t is fully un- | doubtful state, gud that Mr, Gloveland's | cate the aduiss i ¢ g X ct advocate their total exv e dic derstond that he ean determing whether | famous ¢ re ulur ide |§\5 operates oply | {RE '“‘“i:‘m_ ":m ”:“.\x” ::-v:fi:\\“'lul,mxl‘»"! or yot Hill shall be the cangidate, and inst white officeholders perniciously © yecomplished under and ot by violating if he permits the democricy of the Fi thg’ dotmgeratio patty in'tho' trealy stipulabions. . Ho. did, therefore, op 4 Y a sena o’ vhich aimpd o rexcly pire state to renominate the governor, sion of the Chinese, not because it 8o aimed, he cannot escape & mensure of responsi- bt beonuse as a sound constitutional lawyer bility. The independonts have :two M s IO FRA « ect” due to treaties, and an_abrogation o strong rveasons for opposing Hill, one treaty obligations which, were they with a being lifs veto of the bill (o reform the nation of equal power, would amount to a ballot, and the other his relations with the mep who are connected with the declaration of war, In short, Mr Huarrison nequeduct steal. There are others, not did at that time just what the democrate { house did in the last session of congress the least of which is the fact that Hill has shown himself to be a most ar- when it refused to pass any further exclusion acts because of t crations pending upon Cleveland's new treaty. rant demagogue, and the organs of the STAT independents have served notice on the N ottings, New York democracy t if it renom- Red Cloud republicans have organized a inates Hill they will fight him. In the rousing flamoeau club. second place there isa considerable ele- “”x;\b‘u;:f:h‘-lu‘l'..-.;‘i.:}.- x“nf.ff{""' of Alliance has ment of the New York democracy, per- | ot 1 hog buyers for the fumers® union, at haps the most reputable, which does not A, paid out 1,040 for hogs in one day want Hill and will work strenuously to b defeat ts renomination. It is a small minority, however, and left to itself will not exert much influence. As the situation now appuears the democracy of New York City and Brooklyn desires Hill, and if there is no adverse influ- ence brought against him from Wash- ington he will probably be the candi- dute. The nomination of ex-Sene by the republicans is ur Primarily itis nec to com- armonize the party. It is ellent condition now, and the nomi- ation of Miller will have the effect to continue itin that condition. It isun- derstood to be the very earncst desive Mortoa that Miller shall lead the the state and he associated th him o political management dur- | € ing the campaign. Finally, Me. Miller | ago. represents thoroughly the principles enunciated in the republican national platform, he is onc of the most popular men in New York, and he is a shrewd and skillful political manager. All th sonsid erations combine to make him an available man at this particular ure. With Miller and Hill as the opposin & candidates, the chance of winning would seem to be decidedly in favor of the forme e would unquestionably poll tho full strength of his party, while Hill would lose the very impor- tant independent vote and doubiless some democrats. From this point of view, the present aspect of the political situation in New York altogether reussuring to republicans. ne de e e e TATL SMUrH, president of on Railway and Navigation nd director of half dozen ant western railways, has just beeu | through the west. His views us to the condition of crops are most encourag- ing. He says: 1 never saw the country looking finer in all my trips, and 1 cannot emphasize too much the excellent coudition of the wheat and ops everywhere [ went, People in skatold me the crops there e the finest they have scen for twenty-year: Along the Union Pacific from Cheyenne east the way home corn was in ma shape. Producers, farmers aud merchants generally are very hopeful ha 1 can simply say this as to the pros. ts for the railroads. They have the ton nage ahead of them now, and it is simply stion whether they will fix up their rate troubles to get the full benefit of the busi- ness, If the managers the com- im- RRITORY, 1o Oakls wge gangs of Northwostern graders i at Superior getting the road-bed ady for the irou. The Beatrice board rded vonteacts for I liouses, to cost The Hemingford people have railrond and the proposed depot been converted mto base ball uses, “The White river went on a tear last week and did considerable damage in Dawes county, several bridges being washed uway Picreo eounty people are loudly howling for a jail, the escape of a prisoner having domonstrated the heed of such au institu- iou. Hastings poople 300,000 gallons of w the numerous other are liberally used, A Beatrice man who ha u suffering vith a tape worm twenty-three years had the sublesome reptile removed Monday. 1t was seventy feet long, Miscreants attompted to wreck the morn- ing passenger train from Hastings Tucsday by placing u tic on the track near Awmboy, but the obstruction was discovered in time to prevent an aceident. The Swith family oue of its menibers at Greely Center last week, Mrs. J. 8 Smith picked up u gun whicl she was positive “wasn't loaded,” and polnted it at her busoand. The result 'was a cd picture which was hanging on alluud some very seared but thenk has new of education building two talking of the Ncbraska ounds bave railroads will heed his advice and fix up their rate troubles equitably 10 the people as well as to themsely there is no renson why prosperity will not shine on everybody who touches Nebraska soil. tor Mill d for several isume on an average ter a day, not to mention thirstquenchers which WuiLe we are laughing over the Floquet-Boulanger duel, there a pos bility that an appeal to the code may come out of the Butler-Blair affair. he throsts of Senator Blair in reply to the attack of the senator from South rolina, made in the senate a few days , would have certainly led to a mect- ing had the spat occurred before the w Since that time, however, south- ern blood has cooled in its ardor of call- ing out a brother col Sman or sen tor on account of real or fancied nsult, His Menageric Complete. Ghicago Tritune. Mr. Cleveland has received a present of ixes from a friend in Missouri, o idential museum and menagerie, ore, now consists of Dan Lamont, hind foot of a graveyard rabbit kille dark of the moon, native Missourian b cawe very near loging a il reports have reached the truthful editor of the. Crawford Crescont the past week of men and children gotting lost in tue corn ficlds, Oue man living northeast of Crawford went into his field Monday morn ing to hoe out some of the weeds and by noon the corn had grown so high that he was un able to find vay out until after miduight A cowboy primed to the muzze with tan- glefoot tried to show the people of Scribuer how to run the town. But the town didn't pose to be run by any wild-oyed bull Ler, and when he sailed down the m: et on his broncho charger and whooped and flonvished revolvers and bowie kniv the mild mannered town marshal gently stopped him and landed bim in the calaboose without a stru A brilliunt Alcove ther the left din the one fat wan, and two - Suits the Action Minneapolis “Daniel,” said the p from the white house, to makea speech. W o’ or ‘sac ) the Word. vitnane. sident us bie started “Daniel, I am going bdo T use to-day, + obligations ' " Is on thy dress, Sa- ations! nseompanics thy pepper and salt suit, while 0es with thy rusty Prince Albe is The Attorney Generalship, All the forces that the railroads of ebraska can command will be center to achicve the defeat of Attorney Gen- eral Leese for renomination. Mr. Leese, of all public men in this state, is most offensive to the monopoly ma- chine. He has dared to stand up against corporate cormorants without flinching and has used all the anthority vested in him to compel the r 1o respeet the vights of the people. has successtully grappled with ablest railroad lnwyers in the state federal courts, and has triumphs been sustained the ciary in every wce. vepublicans who ¢ to pate the state from the of the railrond magnates allow ( Leese to be defeated? The o against him s that he has hi terms. Isthat any reason why he should be retired? Why don’t the railroad managers retive Jim Laird, who is now a candidate for a fourth term in con- We can’t spare a debauched ruilroad comgressman, but a clean, s ber and fearless attorney general be comes superfluous as soon as his second torm runs out. It is simply amazing that the second-rate ateorneys who ave canvassing the state for Mr., Leese's place can get any countenance or sup- port from the rank and file of the purty. Each and every one of them depends upon the railroad contingent for his backing. Does any one of these intend to follow in the footsteps of Mr. Leese, and do his duty to the state without fear or favor? idea struck one duy rec s Lfe. He had wished cleaned oat John Baucr, of tly, that nearvly cost him A powder keg which b L and he applied a lighted mateh to the suwe, having previously taken aution to put a httle powder in the John was piciied up several rods from the seene of the explosion, and is now in bed wondering what be me of the k John Huber of Ce the county bourd Dumicce, the bruts derer April 'last, writes ‘ept the amount ned to the ST v 1 might uded of the extr his Should Be. Philadelphia Record, 1t is one of the s of municipal gover ment in this codntry that the important il expensive public fmprovemhnts required by densely populated munities should be turned over by tacit consent to rings and gangs of needy spoilsmen and corrupt He | aitors, Althy swindl the ome to be aecepte and by Alb wife, in the public He abs for BUGHLLARLY 1 be so I of his that he isks 10 have tr the county. ral a sum for on some other depleted treasur Vi e of the offi 1t was acheap Job all around — Dum kee killed bimself and saved the county the expense of a trial ilroads ough liave we alu inseparable fr. thereis no reason why this she tries, and in of state and natioaal found possible to hands to conduet i by 81 big citie o ] arisin other eou la r oo nt, it has been we men with clean portant pubtic prises, and our cities might be siwilarly ved. meerns eman misrul 1owa, * one hundred enter- well Dubuque sup) titutes of the n s kind, Robl shot A, M. Bruce, a man of Mount Ayr, and too The last quar state in Forty-five ported to month, Jasper Swinny, u Jasper was driven insa bis wife was hanged himself. The state board of heaith has received a telegram from Durham saying that a citizen had been bitten by a rabid dog, and asking for a madstone. A now potato hug has made its appearance in Wright county. Itisa slim insect_ about one-half inch loug, of grayish color and very destructive. Its bite or sting seems also poisonous to people. W. W. Thompson, who was find so heavily by Judge Kinne for'selling whisky in Beile Plaine, and who lost his case in the supreme court, has siipped the country and left his vondsmen in the lurch Carl Phenicie, of Dubuque, has just died of foclcjuw brought 01 by a wound received from @ toy pistol. He was twenty-four yeurs old and was showing some little boys how 1o t the weapon when injured. o state board of health is taking active asures to prevent the sending of any wore s into this st Norway. The United States consul at Cnristiana, Norway, has beon notified, and any others brought 16 this country will be promptly returned. S. Fitz Henry, the oldest man in Dubuqu county, if not in'the sta e lust Satnr aged ninety yvears eht months, The old gentleman was a veteran of the war of 1812, and has up to the last few months enjoyed oo health, He resided with his son-in-lay Captain C. W. Alexander, o few wiles from the city pros. e B They May Fail. Phitadelphio Record, Confesssion by au accomplice shade better than no evidence at all when the character of an honest man is at stake, The Chic Burlington & Quiney officials appear to have gone rather awkwardly the task of blackening in advance th tations of the brotherhood officials wl arrest they have caused, since nothing against them has been made public excrpt re ports of confessions, first by clerks of the accused persons, then by alleged accom plices, In the meantiine the wonderful Lit- erary burcau of the railroad company, which seems to have a pretty firm grip upon the news channels in Chicago, has been getting m some very good work against the prisoners i the newspay vhere. Tt may o aivly considerod Howaver, that(in undar: to show m.u the members of the '’ and Firemen’s Brotherhoods are % of unhung scoundrels the railroad aken a task beyond their passed by the house of | capacity, n i the marvelous in- proposing an exhaus- | dustry und fecundity of their famous literary tigation of the subject of X 1 e immigration, with reference The Cruupaign. v to the great incrcase in the Buston Budget, immigration of Italian labovers, appe Sopiugiochii tinro to have attvaction dn Ttaly, A promi- | ywyiictranspurencics on s will flasng nent paper in that country anuounces Aud stump s s declare that the Italian government will be on That unless we take care, B ¢ Our dear land will be knocked into smash. its guard vespecting any measure for But when vanished away repression of immigration from All the smoke of the f and will see that weither the t\"fl','I-:\"}*"""];’"‘.1‘\‘\','",’“‘I"“‘!‘,I States nor any other country That the country w do anything in this matter con- | On in glory, as ary to international law, or in oppos = tion to the rights conferred on Tta through diplomatic relation This of course is the merest bravado. International law has nothing whatever to do with the matte nd [ no right by virtue of diplomatic relations that will compel the United States to allow Italian pauper laborers to come here without check or resteaint. The fact that theve are now more than eight thousand of these labhorers inand avound New York who are in a half-starved condition and are subsisting wholly on public relief would seem to ciearly show that there is already here a large sur- plus of this class of lubor, and that the welfare of ftalian subjects as our own suggests that some restrairt be put upon the coming of these people. They are really the least desirable class of immigrants, and there are the best of reasons for discouraging their coming hiere. wery is but af . ng for hiave been re the state velerinariun the past connty ¢ by Ll announc ally il farmer, ment that , and went out and THE measu representatives tive inv pauper primaril is o'er, kuow Dakota. Sturgis City will have a street car line run- ning out to Fort Meade. The assessed valuation of Sioux Fails pron perty is pluced at #4,001,4990 “The Missouri river is said to be shifting its channel to the Dakota side at Yankton. “he furmers’ allisnce at Sioux I suved its members 5,000 on twine this y Material is aveiving for the round house to be built at Yankton by the Milwaukee com pany o fewer than a score of Sioux Falls young are planning to spend their sumimer's tion at Spirit Lake. 1 invention in th HARRISON'S L RECORD. Sample Opinions From News- papers on the Pacific Stop San Francisco Bulletin: The record of General Harrison, the nominee of the an party for the presidency, 1s ry anti-Chincse citizen of Some y has Jalifornia San Francisco Call (Ind.) bill which Mr, Harr roportod had been clod it wi ept thousands of se out wha will coine in under the new If the Chinese 4 shape of a bundle carrier has been made by Fred Parmer, of Red Luke, which is said to work to perfec tion. It can be attached to any machine The political campaign of 158 will have one effoct on society in the tslack Hills, even if the people can't’ vote. It will introduce the fushion of wearing high hats. T'he fa ion is already very popular. The white hat without the blick band seems to predominute In making test of Occiden: L the school of mines at Rapid € itly, the fact was developod that it nsiderabie quantity of gold. This was a lation even 10 the men who have per- formed the work upon the mine. - Past Tim», «xamination of the < for June, made by ving Journal, San PranciscoPest: The voter will no difeulty in dectling which party Chinese exclusiond The intercsts of coasts will be far safor in the hands of Harrison, who ussisted in framing an E han intue hands of Mr. Cle who killed it Sacramento Reord-Union: and voted for anth-Chinese legislavion as soon as treaty contracts admitted it, ana he stands pledged uvon a pitorm clear und satisfactory wpon the question, discussed. He is disclosed in strongly favoredske contrast with his opjo- nent, who but u Yol short woeks ago wus anxiously inquiviegof California if it was not possible to christiagize the Chinese and br them iuto harmankwith our system of civ Zzation—thus dispiying a surprising d ignorance upon the subject. San Francisco Call (ind. create & prejudice against F coast on the Chinese guestion him a vote, Harrison stood in castern men generally stood. comprehend the maguitade of the nor the urgent nood of legislation. Tio Bur lingame troaty hen in force, which pro vided for the immigration of Chinese. On 1his coast we regarded the need of legisla 110N 48 50 AL we asked congress Lo protiibit Chin migration without regard to the treaty ral Harrison, with otners,thought it better to wait until a treaty was obtained as @ basis of the legislation pro posed. The My was foryned: two years Harrison bas sinwe plaged 1 us 00 tent ¢ ave the Mr. exclu eland, 1as He reportea M., CLEVELAND is seemingly whack- ing the heads of some of his office hold- ers with his dust covered “*pernicious activity” broom. There are others, however, who apparently have received a free pass from him to work the cam- paign for all it is worth. This is most noticeable in the case of James W. Trouter, the colored man from Boston who was appointed by the president re- corder of deeds for the District of Colum- in. Mr. Trotter is just now neglecting nportant busiwess in order to or anize democratic clubs of colored men in Indiann for Cleveland and Thurms e has secepted the cha’rmanship of the committee shich has called a con- yention to take place at Indi the 25th.of this weuth for tl of consldering the political s officinl time the Railroad shows that the fastest trains now scheduled two on the Baltimore & Ohio, which are timed to run the forty miles from Baltimore to Washington in forty-five minutes, without stops, making the rate of specd fiffy-three and three-tenths miles an ir, 1o other train can be found which mukes over forty miles an hour, and t approach to it is a teain en Peonsylvania railroad, which yuns Jepsey city to Philadelphia, mn ut an average spacd of 188 On the. opposition— me train makes the City to Philade phia atthe rate 45.9 mile n hour withoat allowsnes for -the four stop Guickest train betwden I'hilado The attempt to rrison on this will not cost 1538 where > did not question hour the the neas mi Bomd Broo! distun-e fron niigrations Oaklgnd Times: - MF. Harvison. never did vote W enifranchss Chlnatien, never.did voig uution.. 4t | The | which ave phia and Baltimore runs at the rate of forty-one and six-tenths mites an u ho fastest long distance run 18 that of the Chicago limited on the New York Central & Hudson River ro ges forty-one and six-tenths miles an hour from New York to Albany and forty and six<ténths miles an Inur from Albany. to Buffalo.. The cor- responding train on the Penunsyly road ruus the rate of thirty miles an hour from Philadelphia to Pittsbury. The trains which ave timed to run over forty miles an hour ave thus found to be very fow in number, and there ave not many which are called upon to make more than thirty-five or, inde; over thirty miles for any conside distance. It must be remembered, how ver, that a train whose average speed is forty miles an hour must make much faster time llmn that in parts of itsrun. What is the slowest passeng not easy to determine, but an “expr on w North Carolina line, which takes nine hours to run 100 miles —an ave. of eleven und one-tenth miles an hour - isa very promising candidate for the honor, - THE "hl Y'" SYSTEM. Some Land Cascs Before the MeCook Ofticers, To the Editor of interesting land register and ro McCook 2 Tur B Several quite cases came up before the ceiver bere lately involving lands held by the Northwestern Cattle company no@r Benkleman. These cases were investigated by a special agent named Samuel Lee, or i the classic language of our Nebraska con- gressmen, “a spy and hireling of the depart ment.”” Many other entries were investigated by the sawme “spy,” the lands being claimed by said company and located in Kansas, im mediately adjoining those involved in the cases here, These will illustrate the cases of por homestead settlers who have been driven from theiv homes by hundreds of thousands through the machinutions of these aceursed “spies.”’ (See specches of J. L.,Con gressional Record, June 21, 1885, Nearly all of these cntries were made by ploves of the company or by worthless angers-on who had no more intention of muking homes on these prairics than th have m heaven. The improvements v generally of such a character that they could not be discovered a year after the proof was made. An most instances: conveyances were de o the cattle company or its oficers withina fow duys after the entrics w made, and i muany the money for proot’ was furnished by said company. These “honest scttiers” er known to fro quent their | rwards, and many could not by ' the spe avent. When claimants were notificd of the proceedings against their entries several failed to respond and the cases going by default, the entries were canceled. The lands were then en tered by other partics, now residing on or near the same, and have lasting and valuable improveme m Special Agent ( cared for the United States, and C. W. Davis, of McCook, for the preseit claimants, The proceedin in the present instance were L t o the cattle company as interested parties, the inte r that they uiizht be heard t was no fraud on the part of the entrymen. The result wi that the cases were dismissed, the cattle company’s ALives appearing two duys aftor that fixed for the hearing, wion thicy to have mistaken the date ot Let Amcrican resoly th 1 gys. tem, which breaks up and dissipaies the hard carnings of “poor but honest” cattle companies, and permits sellers to build homes and raise ‘crops ou the lands o oceupied, siwll be abolished. Here was a fine broad pusture, extending from the contines of brasica into Kunsis, and no war the landscape, but uude tem b is in a faic woy to be dwellings and made to produce crops us corn, wheat, oats, ete No wonder the honest and meditating on these s on tl s th M. candidate, nee himsclf as an “honest knows Low to expose the of the “spy” system in lurid and Uimavinative rhetoric, It is a s; to know that Lee, the diabolical " who stivred up all this mischicf, was given Lis quictus soon after the advent of the present admiuistration, aud there is hope that the “houcst settlers,” who_ first entered these lands may soon repeat the operation unmolested in another state. St CUTTING FREIGHT RATES. How Railroad npanies Manage to Evade Interstate Commerce Laws, A corvespondent of the New York Times who evidently knows a thing or two about railroad methods Protection de not alw; and the interstate commerce law will not wholly prevent old-fashioned pool- day’s cuts being made in freight between various points of the country. The railroads ave not going to sit qui- etly down and wait for business to come to them; they have been in the habit of “husiding,” and T am very much mis- taken in the sucf: indicatians if everything does not point 1o the same old methods for ¢ rolling business. It will be every road for itsclf, while out- wardly professing 1o be living up to the vew liw, and the —— comniission tale the hindmost in being found out. I have w friend who is in one of the L est 0s- tablishments in the country wed in a great western city which is the center of ad systems. His firm is cnormous shipper of freight, as its pr ducts go to every cornor of the globe, supplying not alone armies, but nations, prat Their contracts are u paratl Now the new law will force them (o pay as much per hundred as the man who may shiplone tierce of products like theirs: there must be no diserim- ination, e w must step in and collar and punish the railroad company which grants a favor. So what is the firm to do? [t ihust have special favors, and the road th can give it the best tos will natur of its businoss they do? Why, Iding two to 0y been 1 cpt & position 1n the freight Aepartment of several of the railroad ipunies whic h compete for this busi- ness. That isto say, he hias been told that there is a beeth for him which he can fill if he ehooses. His duty shall be 1o secure shipments of {reight” from the tirm with which he is now conneected at full tarifl r: of eourse, His ry 18 10 be computed on a percenta calculated upon the toial ship- ments by each line. That is. suppose the tariff from St. Louis to New Yor 60 cents per 100 vounds. This would be charged the manufacturer by the rail- road companic If the compani Jlease they can puy their cmployes 25 cents per’ 100 pounds for controlling and dire ng the busiy Atthe end of the ¢ eter or hall year the gentle- man will find an opportunity to present d—a very hand- by for d \lull;'vl with such vulgar gent set . Visits his rates mnost t will iple nd Cfri Asis, his income thas deriv some one, by the way—to his form employers. *And if they, by this m get their product to New York fc same larifi they paid before the in state law took elfect—say cents 1o pounds who is going to be any wiser? But if my friend should hipy after lie got six of nine months receipt in his pockets; tosuddenly bethink him- self of the splendid opening thus made for a permanent retirement . from busi- nes he might leave the railroad compu- ifies wnd shippers o whistle for the fat and neatly arean He has not ided toandertak joh,liut-he says it.will ceitainly be done by somebod per the il tto Eat and Drink. 8t. Louis Globe-Demoerat: The indi- vidual, in order that le determine when, what and how he shall eat, m take his beavings from his physi vigor, scason and habits we say for the little innocents wholinve 1t for themselves or the mors It is probably a startling statos ment to say that fully 75 per cont of the deaths of ‘infants wund children are duo to crrors in foeding. How frequently do we moet foud mothers, who in the hot weather never think of giving the babo water to deink, ico water oven, What! lce water for an infant or child! Oh, doctorl Why, it will kill my baby. We admit that the uso ean possibly result but if it does it has not boen properly used. It is perfectly safe for babes or any one to the degree of satisfaction. Give freely, abundant- ly, slowly on break up the ico in little bits and fecd the bahy all it will take, and the fond mother will find that the bottle will not be needed so often, more rest and comfort will come for mother and habe, and good health reign instead of cholera infantum, diarrhea, ete. Probably in no other single direc tion is there a more potent cause for ouble in summer among infants and adults than in the denial we uncon- sciously undorgo in the use of water The greav additional dreain of wato made 10 hot weather accounts for tho greater nacessity for a more liberal and abundant supply, and the disasters which follow the denial of it, In the ingestion of our food do we find a fertile source of our trouble, Bolting of food is a common evil. We do not take time to eat. Fifteen min- utes for dinner is peculinrly American. Ask an shman or German to eat his dinner in_fitteen minutes, and the shock produced by the demaud upon his sense of what is needed destroys his appetite. Then again our habits'as re 'ds the times and arrangements of our meals is an unnatural one. Most of s cat very light breakfasts in the mor hearty dinners at noov. light or wod pers at eve, and wonder why k. Does any other member of wnimal kingdom perform any such Animals “after eating chew the cud in contemplation, or yicld to nau ture’s demand and lie down and slecp for awhil And we have no doubt that there are but few of us who will not tes- tify that after dinner especially itis the most difficult to gret to w agnin and not sleepy. The truth is, we are all wrong in'this respeet. ‘The eight hour law, as regards the time of labor is the right idea, if we will but take advan- tage of the privileges it offe To bo natural under our present surroundings we should work, play and rest cight hours each. We 1t more system aud less of this every fellow for himself. Arise ut 6 to 7, prepare for breakfast only, (let the rest of theday,in thought, take care of itself.) by a plunge, cool or tepid, pr ‘i breakfast 7 to 8, id at this time prepare for the day ying in storea good, hearty mieal. Get 1o work at Sor 9, and kéep at it until4 to 5. No lunch, no dinn but work for eight solid, i hours. Go home and prop: ner. Another plunge, if desi down and cat; ¢ while, rend the pi- per, ete., then get into reereation of some kind. and enjoy vourself until 10 1011, Now take a light lunch, if you must. and go to bed. 1 have no doubt but that many will at ouce conelude that this is impossible. and that they could not enjoy life if this method was adoptod. " Try it. Sce. and @ you have got reorganized or tape down 1o your new mode, we have no foar that you will go back to the old, but will for the first time really cnjoy living., You st to live and live to eat. All intelligent men re 1ce the necessity mind and body in exe etew. as well as in foods. of action of mind on mind is to be utilized for the bencfits we wish to derive from our foods, and the sphere of its usefulness 1s found in our hours of pr tion for meals, ex- [ and reereation and rest, without which we live at a disadvantage, and must, sooner or later, pay the penalty. From the above we see that our for- mula is as follow: Attention and adap- tation of the individual to his surround- ings, geographical or seasonal position, oceupation, habits, preparation, manner and time of ingestions vaviety of action of mind and body and rest. With these the summer brings no more disaster than the winter; life is worth living, for it is enjoyed, and our affirmation that all things edible are eatable is found as a natural nee, nd the dogmatic W oof article of food, on superf reasoning, can find no place for ace as 1, and sit rnize and ex- The old ide: body and hody sequ il Laying Masonry Whi er Wate Scribner’s Magazin of air in caissons at 110 surface of the waler pounds to the squ inch, Tts effect upon the men enteving aud working in the caisson has been carefully noted in varions works and these effects are sometimes very serious; the fre of respiration "is increased, the of the hieart become ited e hecome a knowt the is accompunied 1 many fect below the would le fifty what s which nd in w less com 'SONS o i~~fl7l s s rosulis in moy The ¢ poeumatic caisson 15 consideration. Just: of the water is a busy laying the solid which are to support : Great dervicks 1ift the stones and lay them in their proper position. Power- ful pumps are forcing air regularly at uniform through tubes to the chamber Oeen stream of sand er issues with such veloeity fr dischiarge pi that, in th of the partic strean of living another bugy ford pressu and abuo they work with an energy which mukes it impossible to remain there o thy few hours. The water from without only kept from ent by the ste: action of the pumps f wnd | ond theiv control. An irvegular tlement might ovecturn the stroe Should the descent of the cai arrested by any solid under its immediate and judicious action must be taken. 1f the obsteuction be a log it must be cut off outside the cdge and pulled into the chamber. Boulders must be undermined and often must bo broken up by blasting, The excava- tion must be systematic and regular, A nt danger menaces the lives of workers, and the wonderful suc- cess with whieh they hiave accomplished what they have undertaken is entitled to notice and admiration. noof work within a deep worth n moment’s wee engaged in blocks of masonry the structurd pressure below. and v m the i, the friction < liko below s Under the great mal supply of oxygen fi e set- Children Cry for Pitcher's Castoria. ‘When Baby was sick, we gave her Casioria. ‘When she was & Child, «.o oried tor Casterls, When she becam Mias; she olwig 4 Onstoris, Wahien abe hud Ulidi e, oo Pt Ceteila,

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