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[ THE OMAHA DAILY BEE TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 30, 1886. THE DAILY BEE. PUBLISHED EVERY MORNING. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION ¢ D'II (Moeniag Bdition) Including Sunday kp, One Year YT $ For 8ix Months “ For Threo Montha The Omaha Swnday ilee, miiled 6 any address, Uno Ycar. . v A0 OWATIA OFFT 10 PARYAM STRED NEw ¥ Wasuis s TR NE BUGLE B FOURTER N T CORRESPONDENCE? All communications relating to news torial mattor should be addressed 1o tho TOR OF THE DEE. BUSTNESE LETTERS? and odl 1o ATl business Jotters nnd romittances should ha Addressod 10 Tik BEa PUBLISHING COMPANY, OMAA. Dr haoks and postoMco orderd to bo made payable 10 tho order of the company, Sworn Statement of Circulatio State of Nebraska, | County of Douglas, | Geo, B. T2 aty of The Bee Publishing ¢ does solemnly swear that the actual cirenlation of the Daily Bee for the week ending Noy, 20th, 1556, wus as follows: Saturday, Nov. 18,150 Sunday. : 000 Thursday Friday, Nov. 110 Average........ veses 0. B, Tz8cuUCK, Subseribed and sworn to before me this 2ith day nf[ } Inlwl‘ A.D., 188, N, P, b 4 v Geo. B, Tzschuck, being first duly sworn, deposes and says that he is secretary of the Bee Publishing company, that the actual av- erage daily eireulation of the Duily Bee for the month of January, 188, was 10 for February, 185, 10,505 copies; for March, 1856, 11,537 copies: for April,| 155, 12,101 copies: for May, 189, 12 or Jiln 18%5, 1 886, 12,514 copies | for Autust, 156, 12, 1886, copies coplesifor Sentember, for_October, 158, 12,950 Gro. B, Tzscnvek., i mugwumps are bawling loudly aver the reinstatement of Benton, and Bourbong are protesting over the dullness of the offi Mr. Cleveland is finding it two masters, al guilotine. lurd work to serve aid to be ndard Oil Tue richest man in Ameri John D. Rockafeller, of the company. Like Gould and Vanderbilt, Rockafcller made his fortune by con- solidating various competing companies on the ground that competition was the ruination of bnsiness, and that combina- tion was necessary to existence. Tne most actively employed clerks the railroad oflices are the chief clerks to the general managers, whose lips are sore from gumming envelopes which con- tain annual passes sent to members elect to the legislature. 1f Cap Phillips is to be believed, “A pass catches lots of them, and is cheap at twice the money."” Tn s of industry should be admitted duty free. Wool, hemp, flax, jute, coal, iron ore, chemicals and dyc stufls are free of customs in every pro- tectionist country i the world except our own. Germany and France both recog- the folly of taxing erude materials ‘which are to be worked up through into the finished product. Ame manufacture are beginning to through the same glasses, which are afte ail only the spectacles of an enlightened self interest 1w miate Tuexe is a good deal of insincerity in Dr. M r's spasmodic protests against the failure of the administration to move against the federal ofticials of Omaha. ‘Who has been responsible for their reten- tion and who 1s holding the president from filling the places of Postmaster Coutant, Marshal Bierbower and District Attorney Lambertson? Mr. Clevelana has the matter in his own hands, where it has becn from the outset. No one knows better than Dr, Miller why some changes have not been made. TuE new ship Atlunta 1s said to have broken down six times during her. trial trip. As the vessel was taken away from John Roach and completed under the di- rect supervision of the navy department engineers, Sceretary Whitney will be unable to derive & moral of republican corruption and fraud from the episode. The Dolphin, constructed entirely by Rouach, rides the waves without mishap or disaster, while the Atlanta, whose construction Chief Engineer Wilson made it a special point to oversee, en- tirely fails in estimated speed and horse power. Perhaps John Roach needed watching, but the navy department evi- dently lacks brains to plan as well as ability to éxecut GENERAL PHAYER s not a candidate for senator, and protests that he will not be in the present canvass. So much for the canard which enemics of Van Wyck are circulating to seduce legislators from their plighted trusts by playing General Thayer's popularity against Van Wyck's candidacy, Even should circumstances be different, General Thayer's candidacy would be unfortunate and ill timed. The state is so div tl the lines of north and south of the Platte are likely to be as closely observed in the coming striggle as they were in the last, The next sen- ator will in all likelihood be chosen fiom the South Platte country. Une scn and two congressiuen are already ited to the section north of the river, WLk (he colored voters of the south are finding in the appointment of Matthews a cause of confidence in the democracy, although asa matter of fact it was offensive to nearly the whole party north and south, they will do well to offset this one important recognition of their race by the administration with the course of the democracy of South Caro- lina in counting out Mr. Smalls in the Second congressional district of that state, thus taking out of congress the last of the colored men who haveffigured in one or the other of the two houses for the last twenty years. In the district represented by Smalls the republican majority was over twenty-five thousand, yet the certificate of election was given 10 & democrat, and it is not doubted that the next democratic house will permit him to retain it. There was a nearly similar state of affaivs as to O'Hara, representing a North Carolina distric The colored voters of the south will have no represeutative in the next congress, and the demoerats of that seetion intend that they never shall have again if they can help it. One paltry appointment weighs very little against such evidences of democrutic disregard of the nghts of be colored man. | lisle experienced will be used as horrible | honest, outspoken sentiment on the topic Dodging the lestue, The chances for any tmportant legisla- tion on the tariff at the coming session are not bright. Mr. Morrison's defeat and the close shave which Speaker Car- examples of the effect of a too great anx- iety for tariff reform among democrat Tarift refermers will be warned that for seats, co is dangerous business rressmen who hope to retain the eral dodging is likely to be the the session, when the tariff is mooted This is evident from the tone of the party organs who preach from the text of an imperiled democratic ascendency and advise policy and tact rather than prinei ple and push in dealing with the subject It remains to be seen whether such a policy will materially strengthen the demoeracy. Its suceess in ganing eon- trol of the government bas been due in no small degree to large accessions from other parties who changed their political | allegiance because they were, convineed of the need of reduced taxation, and be licved that it would be more quickly gained under a de dministra | | | | | | | ocratic n. If the democratic majority are to tico the same poltroonery in dealing with this all important question that republicans have practiced for the past ten y y are likely to lose much of the str have acquired. Pro- teetion trade are no longer issues, No sensible man pretends that we can maintain the government without the one, or conduct its machinery with- out customs dues, The sole issue is that of a rational tax reduction. And that only can be secured by u liberal en- largoment of the free list, and by plac- ing on it & number of raw 1 in manufacturing, and which duty. erials used pay now, building independent hnes of rail to points which this city must tap if it wishes to retain and extend its commer- supremacy, Omaha and Dovglas must induce existing lines to meet uirements of the situation. We are vietims of the long haul system and of rainbow railroading, and we must have direct access to territory now being occupied by our rivals or retire from the race. The urgent need for more direct communication with the Elkhorn valley has been discussed by our merchants for a year. Meetings bave been held in abundance and eflorts made to awaken the interest of local eapitalists in schemes for an independent route. These have faled. dawn upon our people t the line we must pay for Hughitt, of the Northwestern, has inti- mated that the Northwestorn is prep: to straighten its road and buitd from Bell Creek, on the Sioux City & Pacitic, to Omaha direct if Douglas county will bear a portion of the cost The route projected would savi miles and the transfer at I besides making Omaha the Missouri river term- inus of the Northwestern system. 1t is hinted that its completion would be fol- lowed by theremoval of the railway shops and headquarters from Missouri Valley. 1f Manager Hughitt contd be vrevaile It begins to [ found upon to tap his Elkhorn valley line be- tween Nickerson and Hooper instead of at Bell Creck, the advantage would be still greater because the distance would be materially shortened. Such a route would cut out the long southward dip of the road to Fremont and make Omaha n r to West Point than Blair now is. A proposition for subsidy for a line built on that route would probably be favor- ably received by our people. As matters now stand we are sidetracked. With a dircet line to the Elkhorn valley one of the chief causes of com- plaint made by our shippers against the Northwestern would bo removed. The delays and annoyances of transfer at Blair would be obviated, and, with the resulting increase of rail- way interests at Omaha, the relations be- tween our citizens and the Northwestern system would be correspondingly bet- tered, An extension of the Missouri Pacific northward towards Yankton is the sec- ond line whicih Omaha needs and whose construction would be of material and immediate benefit to our citizens. Doug- las county can afford to pay a reasonable subsidy for its construction if it cannot sceure 1t otherwise. 1t will tap territory which is now served by Sioux City and Chicago to the exclusion of Omaha job- bers and open up to our merchants one of the richest portions of the state, It makes little difference who builds the road, so long as it Is built in the direction suggested and with Yankton or the Da- Kotn lme as its terminus, It would pay handsome returns to Omaha from the start, he third road needed is a direct line from Omaba to the Texas Panhandle, which would be less than 430 miles in length, on a praciicable line, It would pass, for nearly every mile of that dis- tance, through a well settled and fertile agricultural and grazing count Douglas, aunders, Lan- caste Gago and Jefferson coun- ties, in Nebruska, would be crossed by its rails. In Kansas, it would tap the Kunsas Pacific and bring the point of intersection ne sas City, At it rer Omaha than to K junction with the Ark 0 an: Pass railvoad it would form a direct and through ronte trom San Antonio to Omaha, giving us the best arket in the we While On awakening to the fact that if railrs ill not come to her she must draw them in, she should not pass over without comsideration the weighty advantages which such & road would con fer upon this aity. It would cut behind one of our catest rivals and open up for us & new territory greater thun all that we now possess combined. The cattle and cotton trade of Texas and the grain crops of Kausas would be brought to our doors. A market would be opened where our jobbers could compete equal terms with those of Kan their own trade territory. “millions in it to our people if they can persuaded to see where th be inter- ests lie Labor Facts and Opinions. The voluminous discussion of the labor question, touchiug every side and phase of the perplexing subjeet, evidences the universal estimate of its commanding n- terest and importance. M indeed there is wisdom in a multitude of counselors there ought to be reasonuble ground of hope, in all that is being contributed to the con- sideration of the labor problem. that ul- timately the desired solution will be renched. The tendency of present in quiry and discussion is for the most part in the right direction. The majority of those who now address themselves to the consideration of the question seek a n of facts for the superstructure of their arguments. Merely dogmatic | doetrinaires are becoming rarer and get- ting less attontion. They have been found sadly wanting for ali practical conditions, and these are what are quired. The improvement and elevation of labor must be accomplished by practi- cal means, and in order to achieve and vroperly apply these there must be an ae- curate knowledge of the facts by which alone 1t is possible to determine the act tual eondition and relations of rewards and requirements, For the at tainment of this knowledge there is in op- ceration a national labor bureau and simi- tar departments in sixteen of the state most of them well equipped and provided for to make their inve gations thorough. With these mes at command and steadily enlarging there cannot be in the future any lack of authentic facts for popular enlighten- ment, and as a basis ot I ition, re garding labor in this countr Among the state bureaus that will con- tribute most largely to this knowlede that of New York will be foremost. The inst ture enlarged its powers so that they are practically limitless for carrying forward its particular work, It may demand any information deemed necessary to the most comprohensive setting forth of facts respecting the con- dition and relations of labor. The de- tails of the business of employers of labor, as well as all facts in the possession of labor organizations, are made acces- sible to it. The report of this bureau for last year is soon to be issued, and will be a most instructive document, A particu- lar feature of value is the attention it gives to strikes and their conscquences In the year covercd by this report there were in the state of New York 1500, strikes, to 500 during the preceding year. This strikingly illustrates the inerease of laLor agi ion and controyersics within the t year, 1wo impressive examples aro given of the costs of strikes, one in which 18,000 men were idle six weeks, involving aloss in wages amounding to $1,000,000, and another in which the loss to manufacturers, in the inability to fill orders nearly as I But while ther great in- 1se in 1 more quickly to arbitration number of strikes thiey w seutled th formerly, due through te boards and conferences betwe nployers and em- ployed. There isin this gratifying evi- dence of the growing acceptance of ar- bi ion, us anlso of the decline of the 1 among employers that it is un- dignified to talk over the matters in con troversy and the bnsiness situation with the men or their representatives., The opinion of the commissioner, that the large number of strikes of the past 3 in New York is the crest of the wave, is not reassuring. In view of his pecuiiar advantages for learning the temper of the working people it must, however, be the next congrese, as there is great dan- ger it will be. In this event the conse- quences to the business of the country within the next twelvemonth might be serions, With regard to the objections to the national bank currency noted in the comptrolletr’s report, and which he conclusively answers, we think he gives them rather more importance than they in fact possess. His impression of them is evidently sectional, for while they may widely prevail in the south, they are no longer inrgely held i the north and woest. The comptraller indicates with per- haps suflicient clearness the difficulty to be met, and congress should heed the recommendation for prompt action Di. Mitrer gets in a dig at Secretary Bayard oceasionally, thereby giving a left hander to Mr. Bayard's intitaate and pe sonal friend at Nebraska City. From the ily prodding which the secretary of state is receiving trom the editor of the Herald it begins to look as if the doctor was passed by in the late collection taken up for foreign m ssions with special reference to the Austrian legation, Tue board of trade meets to-night to disenss charter amendment and invites illy to attend the mecting and take part in the debate. Thero should be a large attendanc KINGS AND The czar nas decided agninst compeliine a reduction of the sugar production in order to improve trade. Prassian army officers are arranging to celebrate, in January, the eichticth anni- versary of the Emperor William's entry into the Prussian army. Kinz Otto, of Bavaria, is no lonzer allowed to go outside the park of Schloss Fursten- reid. He recently threw himself on nis knees in the rovdway, and force was used to tabe him back to his “The Empress of Austria, having been for- bidden horseback exercise, has now taken to pedestri nd not infrequently sets off at 4 or 5 o'clock in the mornin - on a day’s tramp into the country, ending 7 or 8 o'elock at night. The Princess Metternich, whose name is tho pseudonym for philanthropy, has organ- ized another charitable entertainment to take place at Vienna in March, The programmes promise that some of the proudest names and vrettiest faces of Austrian aristoeracy will take part. Queen Chiristing leave off - decp me of King Alfons drid have request senting her with | zown. 1t will be a sk broidered with heliotrope eneniille, a eourt train of heliotrope watered silk, Corsaze of ivory velvet garnisied with enenille designs. Mrs. John Bizelow has sent fo Queen Victoria a volume of American poems on her majesty’s aceession, coronation, and marr At the dates these events 'took place the poems were published i Amerie newspapers and mazazines, and alrs, 13 1ow has devoted much time to the colle of them, “The queen sent her acknowled ment. The Empress of Germany has presented cach ofticer of the Fourth Grenadier reziment of the Guards with o splendid sword in t membrance of October 13, when she cel brated her twenty-ifth anniversary as ehief of the regiment. Prinee Alexander’of Hesse, who also_cclebrated his twenty-iiith anniver- sary as chief of the Sixteenthfoot, preseuted )00 marks to the teimen Spain has consented to g on the anniversar; Tie ladies of M permission of pr T st It mournin rtof ivory velvet, ion gracetul seriously regarded. He counsels organ- ization on both s helpful toward conferences and arbitration, suggesting that “‘when men begin to rouble is half oy Doubtl in New York will be to some extent ex- perienced elsewhere, so that the sugges- tions of the commissioner will apply gencerally quite as well asin that state. As to the advance that has been made in the settlement of labor troubles, the position of the New York commissioner, that the growth of labor organizations hus lessened tho violence of strike and paved the way for arbitration, is re- inforced by the opinions of men prominently engaged in the labor cause contributed to a recently published vol- umeon “The Lavor Movement,” which is another source of valuable knowledge on the labor question. A most int ing part of the report of the New York bu- reau relates to the decadence of the ap- prenticeship system, as a consequence of which most of the skilled machinists who draw the high pay were barn and educated abrond, while Americans sink into the cheaper work. The commissioner believes it impossible to re-establish the apprenticeship system, and recommends as a substitute for it the establishment of manual training inconnection with the public schools. The necessity of this re- course for training American boys to mechanical pursuits, and at the same time asserting the dignity of mannal labor, becomes every year more appar- ent and urgent, ONE of thé most practical results of Sam Jones’ mecting was the sum raised at the closing session for the Young Men’s Christian association’s new build- ing. This is another local enterpri which should receive hearty support, The new structure will be a handsome ornament to the city and a practical means for good 1 our midst. It will be in the best sense a club house for young men where instruction, healthy reer tion and amusement will all be combined Our citizens, in this time of O s prosperity, should see to it that the build- ing shall be one in every way worthy of the city, Tne reference made in the report of the comptroller of the currency to the ques- tion of providing the ionul banks with some other security for their circu- Intion than the 4 per cent. bonds goes over very much the same ground that hy been presented in these columns relative to this important matter. He points ont that three years hence the banks proba- bly could not afford to use the 4 per cent, bonds as security for cireulation, owing to the high premium they will earry, and in order to avoid damaging uncertamties meanwbile there should be legislation on ithe question atonce, It is almost certain that before the close of the government's present f year the 3 per cent. bonds will be all called in, and as that process advances the banks still baving these bonds as security for their circulation must replace them with the higher-priced bond—constantly appreciating under (he demand—or abandon their circulation “The probability is that & great ma the banks will do the latte reduce their circulstion. The retirement of national bank notes during tne puast yeur amounted to §56,000,000. The loss of this form of currency will be as large this year, in all probability, unless some new and - less expensive se- curity than the 4 per cent. bonds is provided, Indeed. it may be very much greater from the offects of - No Kelief for Umpires, Chiicogo 1 1n the new baseball rules there is none for- bidding the crowd trom mobbing the wnpire, and the summer months of that person’s ex- istence are to be as eventful and exciting ever. 0 - Omaha’s Future, Chicago News. The Atlanta Constitution has just discov- ered that “Omaha is getting bigz enough to attract the attention of Chicago.,” Why, bless you, Chicago has been pointing with vride to Omaha for a long, long time. A big married sister couldn’t be prouder of a little marringeable sister than Chicaro is of Ol RtV iIve, clean, sprightly little ereature is this Omaba, with her beautitul site, her broad avenues, her hanasome edifices, hor vizorous trade and her refined society! Her future is before her and a glorious future it will be, Sl Very Deep. Norristmen Herald, “There are some spots on the Atlantic ocean over four wniles in length.” This is almost as deop us some of the subjects annu- discussed the Concord sehool of philosophy. by e Agreed on One Toing, Philadetphia North American, A western minister has been trying to describe to his congrezation “what hell really i Some think it is a lake of fire and brim- stone, and others that it is the sting of a guilty conscience. Between the two there is a variety of opinion Some of the New York Aldermen say they are in it right now. Thes one thing about it upon which the most orthodox and heterodox are agieed— they wish to avoid i e An Emphatic Denial, “ew York Herald. “Is it true, Mr. Singerly, ti 'ou are about to marry Miss Dietrick?” asked a New York Herald correspondent of the proprietor of the Philadelphia Record, “Hell! No!” replied Mr. Singer “Why, the New York World says you are, and bas announced your engagement to the lady. “Well, it's a damued lie—not what you say, my dear boy, but what the World says about Miss Carrie Dietriek and me.” Then there is no truth at all in the state- ment?” . “Nn, sir, itis a falsehood, 1 am glad the Herald gives me o ehance to deny the World’s story.” —— “Romeo” in Kansas, Philadelphia Record, 1 do yemember an apothecary— At Leavenworth be dwells—whom late 1 noted In broadeloth clad, with overwhelming cl Mixing Lis samples—eager were his looks, Much business had worn hiu o the bones: And in his gorgeous shop a corkserew bu hisky skin, and other skins Of stuflsas potent: and about hi A curious array Little brown j shelves f bottled li-htning, , bitters, and rock and rye, Remnants of tangleioot and forty-rod, All lhlnlfflubk accounted but as drugs. Noting this snuggery, to myself [ said— And if a man did necd & cocktail now, Whose sale is present death in Kunsas, Here lives a caintl wreten would sell it him, il STATE AND PERRITORY, Nebraska Jottings, Blair capitalists are said to be secretly conspiring to start a pork packery Long Pine is handling an av 100 cars of stock per day, Michael Regan lost twenty-three head of stock during the storm in Platte county. Sixteen hundred head of cattle are being stuffed in Clay county for the holiday wurket. Wilbam Gilbert was struck by a run- away team n Ogallala, Friday, and in- stantly killed. ‘I'ne new county of Box Butte, searcely three weeks old, is writhing in a county seat war. Neunpureil and Hemingford ge of uncertainty if this matter is put over to bave the floor, The hot hox of a tumbling rod near St. Paul fired a stack of hay and consumed one s ator, one rick of wheat and several loads of millet. I'he Nebraska City jail is sald to be an able-bodied death-trap, The prisoncrs contined there are physical wreeks, and six months' imprisonment 18 equivalent to u death sentence Connty Treasurer Taggart, of Otoe, made a pass at a tough in Nebraska City a few mights ngo, and cracked his knuckles in the encounter, “rocks™ for another day. A woman and four children were bu ied by snow in a dug in Knox count and wero rescued in a famished cond tion affer sixty hours' imprisonment, The mother was not expected tu live mont thanks her stars that she is within thirty-five miles of Omaha and will share in the benetits of the coal tind. Doubtless she would readily cons become a suburb “on the main line. s sweet to be remembered, the Elmwood Echo, “We were aroused He kept his from our letha Ihursday night by the invasion of our sanctum by two fair ladies, who bore on their gentle arms many good things tor the editor to oat There was cake and pie, and turkey and chicken, fresh oyster stew, Oh, it w ven for us, seems us though b open for us,” lown Jtema. There are 412 Baptist churches in the state Pella churches The paving season in Sioux Ci closed, with 20,000 yards laid. A woolen shoe manufactory at Pella reports an extensive trade, Luura Stillman was sted in Des Moines the other day for horse stealing. The Musquakie Indians, whose resery tiow of 15000 acres is sitpated about three miles west of Tama City, number 100, “ive desperadoes were ran in at Mar- shalltown on the 25th inst. ALl wi ro- vided with revolyers, fuse and burglars’ tools, About sixty head of hogs and 464 head of sheep is the sum total loss to the fariers of Osceola county from the late blizzard Three hundred and fifty e farm produce--ull but twel of which were grain—have been shipped from Ashion during the last threo months by the farmers of Osecola county. has 00 population and ten y has rloads of The law and order league of Sioux City, is torn with mternal dissensions and dissolution 1s imuinent. ment o1 the lusel seere ane 1he business men of Burlington have taken hold of the scheme to ¢ hospital for the sisters of St. F 8, “The present hospital is entirely too small to accommodate all who seck the skilled care and vigilant attention which the members ot that noble order give. A domestic in the employ of a Marcus family last week dmachme oil tor The retire a Jus coctail to executive is the msinspring of the disturb- lemon essence in stirring up a cake, The old man saw nothing wrong with the ke, but the r for the family during the folio after supper. The little_two stoof the family ealled ohysician a few times ing twenty-four hours ar-old child of Jacob Hoflert, ot Manilla, met with « horrible weeident last week. A kettle of hoiling er was setting on the tloor and th little fellow in his play r ward and tumbled into at. He w ted from the ubdomen down to his feet. I'he skin on his legs peeled off and rolled down like t fl o pair of stockings. The child lived about twenty-four hours, On Tucsduy last the board of super- visors of Carroli county made a_settle ment with the bondsmen of W. R. Kug- gles, a defaulting ex-tr who skipped the countr, 20, I'ne board threw ofl’ est el 5 and pted a tender of the amount of the judgment and the costs—a sum amounting to 110.8). There are fif- teen men on this bond, puy equally the pro 1,560, wd if they should share would be Dakota, There will be no contested seats in the next legislature. A Chinese opium joint is one of the eharms of Deadwood life The third annual meeting of the Terri- torial Horticultural society will meet at Sioux Fulls from December 14 to 16 in- clusive. J. F. Linder suicided in Deadwood last week because he could not tear himself away from the town and its wine and women. orge Gibson, of Rupid City, is at achine for manufacturing gus from gasoline. An excellent quality of gas can already be made, butimprove- 1s in the machinery aré_expected to ring more satisfactory results, 5. M. Woodward, an old resident of Lincoln county, died in_Pleasant town- ship last Mond Mr. Woodward, as a leader of the grange movement a few rs ago, developed a repuatation that gave him prominence throughout the territory. The inmates of the insane asylum at Yankton enjoyed a masquerade ball on Wednesday night, Some were ¢ others danced themselves era music was by an asylom orchestra, the violinist playing upon an instrument made by himself with a jackknite, A deposit of nickel was discovered near Rupid City last week. The outerop 15 8,000 feet in length and the yein is twenty feet thick. Numerous assays have been made, and all who have tested the vre pronounce 1t slightly richer than that mined at the Lancaster Gap mine, in Pennsylvania, which now furnishes the total product of this country. e Fighting Libel Suits, New York Tribunc, To all and singular promoters of hbel suits: Your attention is particularly in- vited to the result of a suit this week in which a compluint for libel against the Tribune was kicked out of court on the ground that the publication was legiti- mate news, fuirly and candidly stated, We get on an average about a dozen hbel suits of this sort in a year. The generally brought by lawyers whose whose standing in the profession is such that they don’t think a case of ths sort will materially injure it, while they hope that rather than be worried with the an noyance of going into court and makin, up the case, the Tribune will pay two or three hundred dollars to be rid of them No doubt that would often be a tempor- ary economy, but it is an economy which the Tribune does not choose to pi The result is that, as a rule, they g successively shown the doors of the sourt room as the last enterprising com nant was, By and by pe »w they take the hint. There may be papers in the country that find it cheaper to set. tle speculative libel suits than to fight them. But the Tribune does not., intend and earnestly avoid libeling any- pboay. Afin the hurry of newsgetling and in the uncertainty snd inexactoess of buman testimony, we are somctimes be- trayed into a libel, we are always ready and rto make the proper correc- tion. he people who sue for libel are rencrally those who have not been ibeled. " If we huve to pay money on ac count of such suits we prefer to pay it to our own lawyers who thfrnd them,rathe: than to other who think to find w profit in stirring them up. For Oough Asthma and Throat Disorders, “Broww's Brouwehial Lroches. FIGHTING THE LANDLORDS. John Dillon's Address to the Farmers of Loneford, Ireland. “Where, in the World's History, Did Men Win Anything Worth Have fng if They Did Not how a Readine: to Fight for 2" Mr. John Ire Following 1s the Dillon, M. I, land, November 7, for which ho was, Iust week, cited to appear and show cause why he should not be eriminally prose- cuted for encouraging resistance to the laws, and published in- United Ireland of November 13, The reason speech of delivered at Longford the landlords show you no merey here in Longford, the son that Lord Annally refuses to give any reduction while Lord Lansdowne in Kerry gives twenty per cent on the ju dicial rents, is because in Kerry the peo ple know how to stand up to detend their homes, and because in Longford the peo- ple have been too soft. L say it from ex- perience that if the people are organized and stand loyal'y to each other, they can make the landlords and their sup) orters nd tremble in their s withont A single finger against them [ap- t . M we had thirty or forty Voodtords in Ireland where would land lordism be When it takes thousands of pounds and 800 police to e few ten ants on Lord Canrvicarde y o Woodford, if all Ireland we as Woodford 1s oreanized t y the ques- tion between landiords and tenants would be settled, and there nld be an end to rackrenting and_oppression forev m this conntry. (Cheers.) The seeret of suceess is this—that if every person in nd stands up at the same time, the rnment won't attempt to carry ont of extermination against all, Themen who were evieted at Woodford are none the worse of being evicted. No man, of course, dure to touch the farms, and no man will as long as the tenants re out of the farms. he rest of the prople of Woodford have stood together like men, and the landlord will not get one suilling trom Woodford until he re instates the evieted men and gives good terms to all. (Renewed che ) Our countrymen in America are assembling in great meetings now, and collecting money for the evieted tenants in Ireland We expeet to get large sums of money from Ameriea, and 1 wish to tell you that we shall take care m Dublin that that money will go to those tenants that are fighting like men for their rights, and not a_shilling shall we send to distriets in wh the people are lying down and allowing themselves to be teampled on. Every penny shall be sent to those distriets where we sce people standing like men for their rights, for we shall remember that the proper {hing to do is to help those who have the courage to help themseives (applause.) 1 have now a word to say as to the question of the rents here. When the land act was first passed we advised the tenants notto beina harry to go into the land courts, and 1 am sorry to say the tenants did not take our advice, e who were slow to o into the land courts have got some justice, and I must y that the land courts did not begin to give justice until this year. The rents of Lord Annally and Colonel King Harman were eut down in muny instances 30 per cent, 10 per cent, and in son Annally’s estate as much s per cent. How inthe face of that have the landlords the audacity to say they will in others : eases from Lord not give reductions to men who are broken with ckrents and who went to_the land courts too soon. All L ean v isit the people submit to such treat- ment as that they deserve very little sym- pathy from the rest of Ireland (hear, 1 want to direet your attention to was said in the” court house at Ballinasloe about a fortnight ago in refe ence to the question of Griflith's v lun- tion as a test of the reasonablencss of the vents, Dr. Kane, the president of the sub-commission, said—"In reference to these cases and a good many others, [ think they ought to be enough'to rem from the mmds of the people the idea that the government valuation is a good guide to the value of land, and to show that the valuation 18 1 some case utterly too high.” He then proceeded t give judgments. ‘They were nearly forty lmr cent. below Griffith’s valuation, song ago [ made up my mind, from ob- servation of certain rfx,acs of land in Mayo and Roscommon iflith's v double vilue of the nd. — The land loners have only discovered thut now. And why, I want to ask you, is it this year the land ('lmnmw?unvr iving much better terms? One reason, am certun, is becaue they sce the land itation rising again; for the moment \e agitation rises and the country begins to organize, that moment the fa get better terms in the land_ courts, what is now buing done in Kerry, Kerry up to recently was the worst treated county in Ireland. The Kerry people showed some fight, and to-day ‘in the county of Kerry thére are three’ or four hundred farms on which no man dare lay his foot (applause). The other day, when Lora Kenmare assembled a large force of police in the town of Killarncy for th epurpose of carrying out evictions, Buller ordered the police to gn home, and valuation, in mauy cases, is near! the nt circular to Lord Kenmare &gl he would mnot allow the police to go on evietion duty until he had first inquired whether the evietion was a rm-] one or not ) plause). is exactly what we asked the government to do, bat they would do nothing of the sort, and do you believe the government would have done it now if the Kerry people had submitted peace ably to be'driven out of their homes? (Chicers and *'no, no.”) The lesson 1 want to teach you'is that i want to sive yourselves from actual ruin and ex termination, if you want to preventevery man of you secording us you get too poo 1o pay the rents from being driven from his home with no onc to sympathise with you you must begin in time to organize you must show to the landlords and to quate to accommodate those who at. tended the orcises. All the sermons were delivered by Father Koopmans, g gentleman whose pulpit efforts have hot fore been contined, since his advent this city, to the Chuarch of the I 1 loly Fam- His preaching is characterized wit t energy tensity and earnestne and at times displays touches of tondoers ness and kindness which readily attract many an obdurate heart The style is fashioned after the woll known,and now well-nigh superannuated Father Damen, who was the most popular Catholic missionary this country has ever known. Father Koopmans' cfforts dur ing the past week have resulted i about nine hundred communicants, and several applications for instruction on the part of individuals _who have heretofore been members of other religious denomina tions Father Koopmians commenced another mission last night, in the new Catholic church, situated between the eity limits and the stock yar nd on the road to the latter. This irch is in charge of Rev. J. Jeaunette, pastor of St, Patrick's church, TR ASSOCIAT SESSMENT, One of Te t Called on Stock Yesterday Morning. There was a meeting of the direetors of the Omaha fair ation In Secretary Whee- ler's office, Creighton block, It was well at tended by members of the board, who talked over a number of things of moment to the association, In view of the defictt in the re- ceipts of the Iast fair because of bad weather, it was decided to call upon for an nssessment of 10 per eent upon the stock of the members to wake zood some of the de- mands upon the siation, which have not yet been satistied, "This will seeure the sum of 5,000, No Senate, Some time ago the members of the Y, M. C. AL established o literary and be. ating socioty, which they styled *The Senate.” It has had a prosperous exist- ence for about two y wd, during that time, it has bee considerable of istunce in developing the mental pow- and tastes of the members. This r, however, the society hus not heen rovived. Indeed, itis cliimed by some that its veorganization has been indeli- itely postponed he cause of the post- ponement, it is alleged by some of tha members, is the obiection to certain pars ties who, while members of “The Sen- are not members of the Y. M. O A, piscopal Notes, t. Andrew's day and will brated in sof the I a spocinl iseop wanier by tho churel: in this eity, dministered at 9 a Do, in s’ church, In the afternoon thero will be a meeting of the young ladies com- posing Trinity guild, and in the eveningat the cathedral there will be a meeting of St, Andrew’s brotherhood, for the purpose electing ofticers for thé ensuing year Dean Gardner was installed in athedral — yesterday and in preached a” very impressive eath,” meinbe Holy communion will be m. in Trinity Cathedral and at St. Barnat I'rinity the evenini sermon on “Letr for Me?2" Yesterday morning the line of tran awaitine lettersat the general delivery win dow of the postofiice was the lonzest that has been noticed this season. It reached the full leagsth of the corridor and was composed of all classes of strangers, some of whom were in most shabby attire and evidently waiting sistunce or encouragement 1rom home ands. The cold and snowy weather, it noted, s the effeet of drivii nts ont of employment, and Ui cuts iwne 1o look after corredpondene which otherwise does not greatly trou theus, il Notes, Oliver Mink, the comptroller of the Union Pacitic, who ranks the anditor Boston yesterday mornimg. Allthe trains on all the roads eamo and de- parted yesterday morning almost on sehodulo time, Thesnow oceasioned httle or no an- e ‘The oflices ocenpied by Mr, Kouns' assist- ants in Melugh's butlding on ‘T'el havebeen so small and the toree so A great deal of anno; nooce ioned to all parties concerned. This morn- ing a little more room was afforded b - ine down one of the adioinimg partitions and enlarging the apartinent by a space of about six feet square, Into the Pit. At the fire yesterday morningiseveral of the firemengot into water that theyihad not bar- gained for, in a slouch near the burning structure, Fireman Barnes of No, 5 stepped off a walk into a pitand almost disappeared initsdepths, When he got out his white rubber coat was covered with mud, which soon froze, and this morning it looked as if his covering had been changed into a buftato, e in from The Shaft, ‘This morning work comnienced at the coal shaft, with a view to reaching another veln, which is most likely to be found beneath the stratumn already passed. There the government that if they are going to dopt extreme measures with the county 1 the will waat [ oflicer I s well y. Atis now for the people of Longtord io make up their minds which conrse they will adopt—whether they will allow the landiords s 1o have their own way, or they will adopt the policy we ofier them—a policy which, wherever the people hay adopted it bonestly and with eour: has always succeeded with theni; a policy which, it may be said, exposes the people to some risk and some danger: but I put it to you where in the history of the wi did men win anything worth having they did not show they w : prep fight for it (prolonged chicers.) Mi lon conetuded by urging on the tenants of every estate whose landlord refused them justiee to follow the plan of caw- u published in United treland. ek ol THE MISSION CLOSED, Key. F'. Koopmans' Work During the Week at St. Philomena's, The mission giv by Rev. ¥. Koop mans, 5. J , at the cathedral of St. Philo- mena's, closedSunday evening aftera sea. son of seven days. [t was one of the most suceessful which has ever been given in this city, The early services were well attended and in the evening the seating eavacity of the ehurch, with the addition of many chairs in - the aisles, was inade- were several curious people hanzing around the work during the morning and. yestorday the plice was besicged by @ number of pod ple who had exvected that the drilling would Bexin at that time. Ramge's Stonework., The tirst course of stone work on the Rnmage block, on the corner of Fifteenth and Harney streets, separating the tirst trom the second SLory, Dossesses s0mo beautitul pleces of work, one of whicn resembles in design the earving upon the heavy ornamen- tation which attracted so much attention in the corner of the defuret Barker building. An Undern Maun-Hole. The man-hole on Sixteenth strect leading 1o the Warmg sewer in the alley between Farnam and Harney streets, has been under- mined by the work upon the new sewer re- cently run throneh there, A force of men wereat work yesterday morning 1 under laying it with courses of supporting bilek, Eleventh Stroet Viaduct, The Elevent street viaduet has already been extended south of Jones street and pie sents & magnilicent appe , though the grade seems to be rather abrupt, 11 will ave reached the north side of the track in about three weeks, Wedlock. Judge Berka has united the following in Polikarp_ Gruber and M. 1. e and Wi J. Smithand Miss M. K. ST His Dead Hands Held the An_Owesso, Mich., dispatel New York Herald, of Novem! Harvey Rowlund, a young man of tw two, praminent in social clicles nighly cswomed, drew his Iteins. the in the Owesso Cusket works on Saturd evening. Hirmg a horse and buggy ho went doving with his betrothed, Miss Jeanie Eldridge, of Corunng, w village L'l night from here cning. Lt arce mil all the ¢ s Ll- dridge was taken home. Youug Rowlana arrived at the Corunna livery stable with the carriage at o'clock Sun- day morning. He for the keeping ot the turnout over nignt and left. He returned about b ust 1 and got the horse again and starte or Owesso. At dayhght the turn-out was found at the livery barn at Owesso, Rowland sitting on the seat dead. His hands were folded on his lap, holding the reins, and a revolver lay on the scat be- side him. Suicide was the first belief, but the apparently studied arrangement of the dea Vs hands suggested mur der, especially in the absence of wny known maoti for self truction. It was afterward learned €iat e had quar- reled with Miss Eldr whom he was to marry next Thursday, and for whom od several presents on butur 8 SR I