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A S — —— | ! i i [ i { !,‘A ! i | ————— BEE THE GMAHA Publtod every wrving, wxempt, S outy Woncing moenieg ail . i wam wm " s Wonna (e ™ a . A 2 R R o, PR T WRSTHSAT. e . nalities, e ¢ . ar Onn Yone n» 89 shoren & #r W ' 4 - Amarienn News Company, Sofn_Agantn=Nevelon - s new peoy o i the Cnioar Sate g "t .« IdE DAILY slightly from indicat na ars that tenme until they BEE~ UMALA, MONDAY, OC1UBER 8, 1¢ 2 1aTIINA MO nAna h A % has a few 2 % among d a YHE BEE BUBLISEING CO,, PROPS. ihe piace of 1 s the hial £]ita enefits, T ywih of E. ROSEWAT . haa al ped,and | hiy difficult bus he eon - r B e ansert great success is & man of great ex fes wing | ecutive abil asentially, in sympa. Lohoai : - mental Time | thy and trainifig, a railroad man. - His Sook out for unlis ontinental fines | 2 nagement of the Denver & Rio Grande Western Un a led country. The Bex Borrzrrny Ohio, and the red flag hangs ou danger signal for ladies to re sudience Tur President of the French did all he could to pour Gr troubled waters, but €0 be as mad as a wet b public Tueee may be some doubt about the music in our schools,” but there ia nc doubta that there is plenty of music in | Jand settled in the United States onr school board mee nga. Huxvueos of Republican throughout Nebraska, who know the ma- terial out of which Supreme Judges ought 40 bo made, will vote for James W, Sav age. A4 the muddy season opens, the citi wens of Omaha will regret. that the paving season is closing. A vote for additional paving bonds this fall means the redemp- tion of a large part of the city from mud next year, Tur Brv. objects to Mr, Reess broad grounds that he is incompetent to fill the position, No party in any other wtats in the Union i imbecils enough to weloct ita candidates for the highest ju dicial oftice in its gift, from small bore, lawyorn and local prosecuting attorneys, Mr. Reosew nomination was a blundor, Hin election would be n crime, on the Tur. Brr objects to Judgo Recso as being too youthful to be a Supreme Judge. Now, will Tue Bre please give us & diagram of Judge Savage's teeth, that we may guess at his age.—{ Elkhern Valley News, Tux Bre objects to Mr, Reese because ho is too young in the law and in legal and judicial experience to fill a seat on the Supreme bench, Inexperionced ago is worse than youthful ignorance, Tue Bre does not object to ““Judge Reese,” Mr. Reoso has nover been a Judge even of a police court, Ho has nover sat on any bench, His small experienco as a lawyer has been gained in prosecuting criminals before a District Court. This in not the timber from which the people of - Nebraska dosire to select their Su- preme Judges, Tur interest of Tur Bee in efficient public schools began with its existence, Tho prime object of starting Tur Brx was to defend the act creating a Board of Education against the assaults of the Omaha Republican then acting as the organ of old fossils and aristocrats who wanted to transform our High School into an Acadomy for paying pupils, Tho gitizons of Omaha endorsed the Board of Fducation act, of which the editor of this phonso continues lawyers | country born in (€ wrte Bancroft years befor the outbreak of the 5,000 Germans i of the De the number had in tion th tion of Inde creased to fully 1520 and 15879 on letween the f the en- was Ger 200,000, o gration from Europ , 002,027 natives of the Father. The cenus of 1880 shown that in that year | there were 1.066,742 persons in this any. Probably nearly one-third of our entire population to-day is German-American, | No immigrants stand as high in the 1 4 the Germans, Sturdy, national ests | thrifty, tempe | inh with an t love of liberty, they have im- themselves more deeply than any class upon the In whatever calling they ha: ate, law abiding, other national char- acter, adopted, whether, as pioneers in the wilderness, as skilled mechanics, as tradesmen or as farmers, they have made for themsclves a place by their vigor, push and attention to the duties which dovolved upon them. They have ac- copted our hospitality, but in return they have brought with them many valuable ideas, which have been engratted into our national life. Education has followed and advanced everywhere in their foot- steps; the arts and sciences have ro- ceived the benefit of their support, and the advantage of their uggestions. Many of their customs and manners are slowly rooting themselves among us, and the German love of legitimate pleasure, outdoor exercise and personal enjoy- ment, of singing companies and festal commemorations, are little by little being transplanted into the American charac- ter. In the words of a recent writer, “no finer strain has pervaded our com- posito nationality than that of the Ger- man. He has brought with him the very olements that are cssentinl to sure growth, and that will tend to strongthen our institutions—a clear, strong love of liborly, honosty and courage of convic- tion, coolness of disposition, quictness and nobriety of habit wique, capacity for physical work on the ono hand and deep intellectual attain- mont on the other, GIVE US THE RECORD, Sinco the Omaha Republican is calling loudly for records, will it kindly lot us have the war record of Mr, M. B. Reese, the Ropublican candidato for Judge of | the Supreme Court? Mr, Reese is said tobe 45 years of age. broke out he must therefore have been | 23. At its conclusion ho was 27. What When the war d Omat of the ( and all ion Pacific its completion in Ms tremendous strain on th , Business of all kinds sank rap. idly to a minimum even in Omaha; in flated prices were brought back to a very small margin on thy coast,and small asles and still smaller profits was the rule, not the exception. = Hundreds of peaple alled up stakes, and scores put wheels o their hotises sad moved € othier BIAK, The country y struck rock had s bottorn when the panic of '72 added to | against land slides, which seriously incon- | Fri the general depression, which continued {in tull swing till '75. This was the nat- lural result of overgrowth. The towns advanced too rapidly under the pressure of armies of railroaders and their | followers, and the moment they were dis- and the large revenues disbursed h them stop the towns receded to their level and awaited the settlement and development of the surrounding | country, to again advan This condi- | tion of affairs is already felt in Montana, “tlruwm and Washington. They find that instead of a blossing the completion of | is a palpable injury to them. | the road he merchant that has worked for years |in the careless way of the West, charging heavy profits suddenly sees some shrewd man from the East with only a little cap- ital sit down beside him and reduce the profits to a minimum, and is able to keep up his stock by little shipments daily, and by selling for cash, ST cany oing merchant after considering the mat- ter for two or three days and nights, is ready to declare that the rail- rosd s o calamity instead of & Dbleming. CGradually, how- over, business adjwsts itself. The freight- orfinds business on shorter lines; the farmer, mot being able to sell his hay, foods it to his cattle, and the men away ot in Chicago, or New York, or London, want hin beef. The old merchant arouscs himself, reduces his profits and opens a branch store at some point where the near appoach of the railroad makes it pos- sible; new enterprises start up, the popu- lation and their work increases, and the road bocomes a real blessing. But it will not b hard this year and next to find men for a thousand miles along the Northern Pacific ready to prove that the building of the road Has been a real mis- fortuno, o has been considerablo dispute as to the manner in which Judge Edgerton’s decision in the Dakota capital quo war- ranto case was made public. It has been maintained that the publication of the decision was premature, and without the consent or knowledge of Judge Edger- ton, Reports obtained currency to the effect that the decision as published was aforgery. All these rumors are now disposed of by the statement of Judge Edgerton himself, who has returned from an extended tour in the West, to a reporter of The Yankton Press and Dakotian, on the 20th ult., that the published decision is authentic in every particular. The Judge says that the de- u{ m publication, which has been the subject of much comment, was by agreo- ment of counsel on both sides. The commissioners who located the capital at Bismarck are so confident of viotory in the Territorial Supreme court | paper was the author, by a vote of just | was Mr. Reese doing during this period? | that one of them offered to wager $10,000 ten to one, From that day to this our interest in the public schools of Omaha hos been unabated Our aim has always been to encourage the building up of free schools that would rank with the best in the country. This much is proper in answor to the silly flings of an eminent divine who carries his church into the schoel board,and secks to defend his own course through long _windedZeditorials in the Republican, The Bre has called attention to the extravagance of the school board, and cited as instances the $1,600 janitor and $1,000 music teacher to teach the teach- ers how toteach, Wo have nover and donot now object to teachers for proper and us ful specialitios. We approve of a teacher for drawing, becauso wo beliove that mathomatical drawing oan be applied in life by both men and women to great ad- vantago, It is useful for carpenters, ma- chinists and all tradesmen, as well as for dross makers and artists, We should not object to a teacher in German, if it could bo properly taught, Did ho shoulder his musket, like thou- sands of other Republicans now in Ne- braska, or did he jcin the home guards? Whilo Judge Savage, as colonel of the Twolith New York cavalry, was fighting gallantly with Goneral Kilpatatrick, what employed the attention of Mr, M. B, Roose? Wo hear a groat deal of our soldicrs voting as they shot. Wo do not believe that service in the late war is essential to office holding. 1f this were so the editor of the Republican, who was sucking his thumb at that oo, would bo forever barrad out, and Yost, who gallantly shed red ink as doputy marshal, would be forced to shut up his political shop at once. But while the issues of the war aro atill held up to ropublicans s party issues and loyality and patriotwsm ave prosonted as endorsoments for office, it may bo woll for tho Republican party in Nebraska to remember James W, Savage fought in the robellion from July, 1861, to tho closo of the war with a regiment whoso valor is emblazoned on the records of the war in a half a dozen southern Weo have nover objected to & teacher in |states, For eloven yoars a practising Blocution, We do not object to singing | lawyer in New York City, ho laid aside in the public achools. But | hin profossion at the call of his country we do think that $1,000 | and freely gave his sorvices to the nation, exponded in teaching the old idea how to warblo is a waste of school money which could be applied to better purposo. locted from taxes for the public use, As to the injunction suit, the Bee has not encouraged it, was not consulted about it, nor does it uphold jt, We do not deem it necessary to argue wbout tho saving of taxes through the liceuse fund. This is the only daily pa- per in Nebrasks that has stood squarely by the law, but the taxes derived from Niquor license siould not be recklessly squandered because thoy are casily got- den. The proof of the pudding is in the oating, The boards can hire $1,500 jani- The trouble with educators, and especially preachors, is that they do not seom to draw the line in spending the monoy col- What was Mr, Roeso's war record { Inall of M. B, Reese's logal carcer ho lus triod two cases in theSupreme Court, Oue he lost and the other he secured Judgement for §13, Mr. Reese may bo o groat logal light but he has shown under a very small sizod bushel —— Tur Republican says that practice i the courts and ser Judge. It would be interesting to know what other qualification rogular Republican nox lican doos nee, the Repub nsider easential, Onakiey Fosten predicts 20,000 Re tors and #1,000 musio teachers but it eon- | publican majority in Ohio, and John G, fosses by ite vesolution that it 1s sadly in want of roois to seat several hundred ohildren. Thompson is confident that the Demo- coate will sweep the Buckeye state. We shall not be surprised if the returns from 0 on the bench are not essential qualifications for a Supreme |10t very badly , besides being a to $1,000 on the result. Justico Kidder peing il the case will be tried by the remaining three members of the court vf which Edgerton is Chief Justice. (ladicd BXTho coal ficlds of the Gallatin valley, Montana, are being thoroughly worked and the quality and extent of the veins aro improving constantly. The develop- ments at present embrace two main drifts, one 900 and the other 1100 feet along the vein, making a continuous development in solid coal, the vein nowhere contract- ing to less than 6 feet and at places wid- ening to 18 to 20 feet. Solid masses of | coal are oxposed above and below, and usually along the sides, throughout the waorkings. From 60 to 76 are -now en- gaged in the ming, and the outpu coal daily is from 80 to 100 tons. © working force will soon be largely in- creasod, the demand now being greatly in excens of the supply. The conl bodies and working fncifiti\vnwill warrant an out- put of 1,000 tons a day. The recent visit of Senator Vest and Delegate Maginnis to the Indian reserva- tions in Montana, to negotiate for the purchaso by the Government of portions of their lands, bas directed attention to the enormous area of these roservatiens, Thero are three reservations in the Ter- ritory: The embraces 5,842,048 acres or 9,128.2 square miles; the Blackfeet, 22,006,448 acres or 84,- 4007 square miles, and the Flathead, 1,008,008 acros or 2,607 3 square miles, making a total of 20,669,104 acres or 46,- 186.1 square miles. This vast area is as large as the State of New York, with its five million inhabitants, or 100 to the square mile. Even if 40,000 square miles were withdrawn from these reser- vations it would still leave something over 6,000, an area as large as Connecti- ) feut and Rhode Island together, which maintaing a pulation of one million, owded, to support an Indian population of 18,905, nnfiy about three to the square mile, This would still give 160 acres to v Indian, old and young, malo and fomale, and leav a illion acres to spave. The success of the Congressional committee does not give much hope of the early opening of any large amount of this territory, The Flathead tribe, which controls nearly two-thirds of the whole, informed the comuitteo that they wero perfectly happy and satisfied with ‘their present” condi- tion, and that their lands were not for Jrow reserve and his election will, it is said, bring t the road the support of A..J. Cassatt, » 1a half million dol e finances of the are said to be in earnings la 000,000, ¢ |and red d condition. Its mounted to abe to pay its fixed ch 1 half a million cartrust bonds No new k will be issued or needed Not over 1,000,000 will be required to put the road in first class condition. This | money has been secur | to put the ro | widening 1 in thorough repair, in cuts, in building protectors | venienced theroad during the past spring, | substituting iron bridges for pile bridg | and in similar w These impro ments arce imperacively needed to se | and hold the patronage of the traveling | public. Too many trains have tumbled | down the mountain sides lately, and the almost daily delay of trains, have serious- ly injured its prestige as a public caterer. re A syndicate of Cleveland capitalists has purchased the Denver, Utah & Pacific| | railroad for $250,000 in cash and §600,- 000 in first mortgage bonds, equal to | 820,000 per mile. The first move made | | equip the road. An_ effort will be made | to have rains enter and depart from the | Union depot in Denver, and commence mence running passenger trains to Long- | mont and Boulder. Next year it is pro- posed to push the extension of the road as originally laid out, and to connect with the Greeley, Longmont & Western road and build as far north as Cheyenne. It is thought the local traffic on this road will more than pay good interest on the first cost. Mr. Evarts has returned home delight- ed with the Northern Pacific and the em- pire which is tributary to it. He finds that it commands an unlimited bread- producing area; that it is 600 miles nearer China from New York than any other through road, and that all the Northern harbors are good. This is all good, says The Salt Lake Tribune, but the route is not remarkable in that way. Its chief advantace is that along nearly the whole length of the road there are places for homes, where people can make good liv- ings and still as a mass not become too rich. Throughout most of the route of the Northern Pacific there are not going to be many very rich men and very few very poor men. This is the best feature of that region, for that means thousands of prosperous and contented families and comfortable if not too elegant homes, PR STATE JOTTINGS. Work on the new street railway of Lincoln i mmence this week. § thousand 2 cent stamps were sold at Hastings on the opening day. The Furnas county fair has heen postponed to next Kriday and Saturday. Howard county farmers have been victim- »d by lightning-rod peddlers. Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Thompson, of Lincoln, celebrated their a wedding, Oct, 1st. The homa: department. of the State universiby was inaugurated lst Wednesday. Owlng to the failure of a supply of milk, the Harvard cheese factory has closed for the sea- larged, presents bright, newsy and taking appearance. Merrick county is agitating the question of voting $9500 in bonds to build & new brick school house, The large, now Catholic church, at Tecum- «oh, was dodicated Sunday, the 30th, by Bish- op O'Connor. From May 1st to October 1st the treasurer of Dodge county has collectod $72,947.20 of the taxes of 18! . Thede Brown, the Oakland highwayman, slipped ont of the jail at Blair last weelk, but was recaptured soon after. Nobraska City had & Mormon church dedi- cated by Aloxander 1. Smith, second son of the prophot, Jo. Smith. The county seat contestin Antelope county, Detween Neligh and Oakdale, resulted in fa- vor of the former by a large majority. of $130 by the gold brick game at Columbus, the other day. One of the rogues was cap- tured, Horse thieving is K.m.in to be of frequent oceurrence in north Nebraska, and some neck- tie partios may be expected soon if it does not cease. Juniata's postmaster offered a ‘‘chromo” to the person purchasing the first new stamp on tho opening day. The ‘chromo” was the stamp froesrd Blue Springs and Wymore are again talking of pmlin' e tntersits by Imil«‘mxg & court houso half way between both towns and rally- ing around it. Burglars made another successful raid on the shekels of McCook. T'wo safes were cracked, 890 in cash secured and enough wine to give them a week's jamboree. The Fromont Tribune is out in a new dress, the latest fall patern. The enterprise of the Hammond Bros, is in keeping with the success they have already achieved. On October 16, 17th and 18th, at David City will be held & shooting tournament, in which net only the county and State but every- body, is invited to participate. “De.” W, Denton, of Tekamah, Burt county ha 2 arrested for alleged malprac- tice, causing the death of Mra. Burpee. He was bound over to the District Court in 3,000, | Tho scheme to submit a proposition to the voters of Gage county for 850,000 in bonds to build a co It in Beatrice, has fall, through, the commissioners refusing to tion it A recent game of baso ball between the North Loup Slouches and Ord Clippers re- sultedwin a score of in favor of the lat- ter, The Clippers are no slouches with the Willows, Falls City was visited by a gang of burglars Thursday night, who went through the house of E. W, Miunshall, Frank Judey and Johu Falstond. The amount of property stolen was and will be used | 21 by the new owners will be to thoroughly | ; son, There are indications of hog cholera in Clay county, Two farmers have already lost 38 head, lef The Pawnee Banner, which recently en- | A man from Pennsylvania was swindled out | @ " The Preacher’s Quiet Habits, church connt; n present, A man named Fletcher, from Michizan, was run down by a switch engine at Akron, just over the Nebraska line, during afog. He lost one He had two ren in his arms at the time, but they grand chi I ch day they fa The ¥ cussed ing a stacle is a ree of suppl scheme will probably be tested for the present. Among the impro in | North Platte are the ments now under wa; {inman brick block, 66 )y 000; the new Cathelic church, of bri to cost £10,000, and the new #chool house in the Second ward, to cost | £3,500, The published reports of the condition the Fremont banks show that there is on posit 24 vided among the three as Follows - First, National, $147.060 mont National, 664,23 ; 2118,836.90, Clay County Journal: The corn crop of | this part of the State will be simply immense. Thousands of acres are yielding from 70 to 80 bushels per acre. Wheat that. Is beiog threshed is vielding from 20 to 25 bushels per acre, and al] other grain proportionately well. The destination of the soldiers colony in Northern Nebraska is somewhere in the unor- anized territory between the Platte and_the gli(l:l[e Loup rivers. The new town, which they expect will be the county seat of a (I:uuul,y which they will form, is to be called Jogan. Mr. James Spencer, one f Lancaster’s big | farmers, wanted to take advantage of a rainy day to take the honey out of his hives, It seems the bees resented this disturbance and lighted on Mr. Spencer wherever they could find a tender spot, stinging him severely about the head and face. Merchants, The South Auburn Board of Trade has made arrangements whereby 10,000 acres of sugar cane can be worked into sugar and syrup. The machinery and process will be of the latest and best. Seed of the best varieties will be furnished gratuitously to farmers who will cul- tivate it. Poor Tom Kennard, whose memiory is em- balmed in the appropriati of the state, is now applying for a pension of £3,000 from the city of Lincoln or the Masonic fra- ternity, it doesn't matter whichy gives up. It i a claim for injuries sustained by falling into an unguarded cellar. The dispenser of petty justice in Soward, in order to guide the blind goddess by personai experience, got gloriously full of interior light- ning one recent rainy day. He went through the several stages of a thorough drunk— passed the night in the cooler and fined himself $10 costs the next morning, which he paid like a little man. The head brakeman on one of the Pl mouth bridge division crew: row escape the other mornin, was coming this way through the cut h teuptel to stop from the top of ene Lok car to another, and missing hi 10ld he fell be- , striking in such a manner on igs as to bounce off beyond the apid running car wheels, a teacher by pro- ppeared from that place after ing a large sum of money. A reward od for Cornwell's arrest and detection. ell is about fifty years old, and when he Toto had & lonw biack beard and. mous- a3 o dark complexion with dark | s, and is about five foet six h inches tall, John J, Cooper, an old and well known res- ident of Blair, employed in Bendorf’s brick- yard, west of town, was buried by a cave-in of the bank on_which he was working. He was thrown violently and his face coming in contact with some timbers was crushed and torn terribly. The upper jaw was fractured 3 the lowar brokon: 1n. threo! placos, His condition i precarious, Last Thursday afternoon Mrs. McKinnc of Lincoln, swaflowed a large dose of carbol acid, supposing it to be some medicine which she had been in the habit of taking for liver complaint, Prof. McKinnon arrived at her Dedside with a physioian just in the time. The usual antidotes were administered, and it is thought the old lady will recover. Her mouth and throat, however, are very sore. A CURES Rheumatism, Neuralgia, Lumbago, Backache. Heas Sore Tl Axp ot by Dr RS BEWARE OF COUNTERF! ] exquisite flavor, Luw used over the curcs Dyspepsia, | whole world, Fover ard Arue, and all | Diarrheas, Fe amp e, und Try it, but o 10 all pumu . bl arc of counterfeits, “Ask your quite small Work has been comuenced on the new Cath- olic church at Ked Cloud. The Luilding will be of brick, 24x86. The Presbyterian and Sole Ageal xeot, s s 1 Broadway, N. ¥ W HOLESATLE Dry Goods; SAML C. DAVIS & CO,, . Washington Avenue and Eifth Street, ST. LOUIC. M STEELE, JOHNSON & CO., ‘Wholesale Grocers | AND JOBBERS IN ND ALL GROCERS' SUPPLIES A FULL LINE OF THE BEST BRANDS OF Cigars and Manufactured Tobacco. AGENTS FOR BENWOOD NAILS AND LAFLIN & RAND POWDER CO "C. F. GOODMAN, Wholesale Druggistt AND DEALER IN Paints, Oils, Varnishes and Window Glass OMAHA. NEBRASKA. SPECIAL NOTICE TO Growers of Live Stock and Others. WE CALL YOUR ATTENTION TO Our Ground Oil Cake. 3 It is the best and cheapest food for stock of any kind. One pound is equal to three pounds of corn 0 ; Fre- | Stock fed with Ground Oil Cake in the Fall and Winter, instead of running down, will increase in weigh and be in good marketable condition in the spring, ita merits. Try it and judge for yourselves. . Pri of-eod-me irymen, as well a8 others, who nse it can testity 5.00 per fon; no charge for sacs DODMAN L Address D OIL COM Omahs A7 lr i OMAHA, Build all kinds of Steam Boilers. Smoke Stacks, Breeching Lard, Water and Oil Tanks, and do a genera Repairing done in City and Country. plate-iron business, Done at Eastern Prices and Warranted ! Second-hand Boilers will be of the country, Tam eonfid cor, 19th and Plerce Streets. t on hand. ILO S T Having had many years experiencein the trade in different parts can give satisfaction, having the best shop and tools in the State. Sho) NS I - NEBRASKA. All work J. M. WILSON Pronrietor. MAX MEYER & CO0., IMPORTERS OF HAVANA CIGARS! AND JOBBERS OF DOMESTIC CIGARS,TOBAGCOS, PIPES § SMOKERS' ARTICLES PROPRIETORS OF THE FOLLOWING CELEBRATED BRANDS: Reina Victorias, Especiales, Roses in 7 Sizes from $60 to $120 per 1000. AND THE FOLLOWING LEADING FIVE CENT CIGARS: .| Combination, Grapes, Progress, Nebraska, Wyoming and Brigands. WE DUPLICATE EASTERN PRICES, SEND FOR PRICE LIST AND | ‘Au excllent appetiziug toalc of | = | Established in 1858; A1 S arriage Factory 1409 and 1411 Dodge Stieot, THE LEADING S e Bogies Carriages and Spring Wagons My Repository is constantly filled with a sclect Jstock. Office and Foctory S. W. Corner 16th and Capitol Avenue, Qmah A.EL. DATLE Y, MANUFACIURER OF FINE - NEBRASKA, Best Workmanship guarsotoed.