Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
4 THE DAILY BEE--OMAHA WEDNESDAY, AUGUST %, f—— The Omaha Bee Published every morning, except Sunday Che on.y Monlay morning daily, TRERMS BY MAIL — One Toar,....$10.00 | Three Months, 88,00 Bix Months. 0.00 | One . 100 THE WEEKLY BEE, published ev- ry Weduesday. TERMS POST PATD:— One Year,.....$2.00 | ThreeMonthe,. 50 Bix Mcath 1.00|One \ .. % ArRIcAN NEws Conpaxy, Sole Agents or Newsdealers in the I'nited States. SPONDEN All Oommuni. ing to News and Editorial mat- 4 be addressod to the Eprron or Rar Bre, BUSINESS LETTERS—AIl Business Yeiters and Remittances should be dressed to Tar OMAnA Punuisaing C PANY, OMAHA. Drafts, Checks and Post. fioe Orders to be made payable to the rder of the Corpany NAVY LEGISLATION Since the close of the great civil war, in which the United States navy Iast saw active service, no measures of of such a sweeping nature looking to- ward its reorganization as that passed yesterday by the senate has been brought before congress. The forty- second congress, under the leadership of Senator Logan, made a wide reach ing reorganization of the army, and the present session has witnessed the pas- sage of the compulsory retirement law. But tho navy hos remained practically untouched a gigantic and top-heavy establishment in which the govern- mont has paid men to do nothing and appropriated millions of dolinrs to maintain sinecure officers on decayiny hulks. The pressing need of a thor- ough overhauling of the navy has been apparent for years. Nothing but the The BEE PUBLISHING (0., Props monied influence of great contractors E: ROSEWATER. Editor. — | and the social influence of gold laced a | and knock-kneed old salts have pre- vented action on the part of congress looking towards an increase of efficiency, and a decrease of expendi- tures. No nation with three excep- tions during the last four years have — spent more ou their navies than our Home men are born great, while|own. From 1870 to 1876 $160,000,000 thrust upon | were appropriated, while from 1877 to 1881 over §75,000,000 were - — expended, making a total of $285,000,- 1x spite of Bob Ingersoll the coun- | 000 expended in eleven years for the try understands protty well how the | maintenance of our naval establish- star routes were Bradyed with fraud, |lishment. Statistics prove that of e — this vast amount over one-half was ActiNe Mavor HerMax has reach- | spent on salarios of officers and men od the proud position from which [in a navy of no ships. With a fleet Andy Johnson ascended to the presi- of 30 steam vessels in commission the United States has 2,400 officers on pay, while the British navy, with 341, Ir takes something more than bluff [ has only 2,700 line officers. Enor- and bluster to win the congressional | moussuma have been recklessly squan- game, and voters in Val's district dered by contractors in repairing will probably make that fact apparent worm-eaten hulks which were com- at the next election, pleted only to be condemned. Over $3,000,000 have been spent in a naval establishment in the Mediterranean, where we have no interests, 3 £ while our ships on the South Ameri- college,” on account of its name, Aun g oan coast, where we have, could be Arbor, What the average English- i ¥ : ey scattered by a single Chilian iron- man knows about America isn’t worth G 4 clad. Gross mismanagement, if not knowing, absolute dishonesty, has character- ized tho entira operation of the navy Mz. Hiscock wants the house to|and thointerests and prestige of tho adjourn, and thinks that an adjourn- | gountry have suffsred, while do- ment would be likely to prevent |yothing officors and unscrupulous Tar bogus official paper of Omah had better haul down that decoy sign. —_— SINGULAR a8 it may seem, the en- tire southwest is crying for a now supply of Crooks, others have greatness them.—Acting Mayor Herman. dential chair, Tux London Suturday Review refers to Michigan University asa ‘“‘woman’s much vicious legislation. Mr. Hiscock, | sontractors have grown fat over the as u momber of the committee on|approprintions from tho national ways and means, ought to know what | reagury, Our naval academy, main- he is talking about. tained during tho past five years at an expense of $3,000,000, has kept Omana has experienced thus far a | grinding out ofticers for whom there delightfally cool summer, which has(was no active positions. Old discounted ' the seaside and mountain | tugs have been sand-papered resorts for comfort and coolness. |and calked, new fences have been When we read that the thermometer | built around useless navy yards, but a; Long Branch registers 97° in the |the iron clad fleot has remained un- shade, eastern fashionable bliss sounds | reinforcad, and the wooden hulks of very much like a blister. worn and worm eaten vessels have — been patched and repatched in order Tue political managers of the Union to expend the treasury surplus and Pacifiic have opened the campaign by | 8ford occupation to lands shoremen laying oft several hundred mechanics [0 the yards. from the railroad shops whom they The naval appropriation bill makes expect to take back just about the|® radical and sewceping reform. It time they intend to raid the primar- makes 2 reduction in ornamental ex- ies. This thumb-sorew policy is ex- penditure of a million a year, and pected to bring workingmen to terms, further reduces the number of oftlcers, but it may have the same effect that and decreases the salary account by the boercion bill had in Ireland. nearly half a million of dollars an- nually, It closes the door to the T T ¥ favoritism which hss made the Sexaror Wixpox hits the nail onf .o orops the asylum for the head when he says that those con- family influence, by filling gressmon who, because the thermom- | 1) nayal vacancies, marine and staff, eter "“_“d“ ¢ ninety d'““’“' dare | oy well as lino, from the naval acad- face their constituants without heed-| gy A commission is to be appoint- ing their cloarly expressed demand for | o4 4o decide ms to which navy yards “‘,‘“Pe' .Iood and cheaper clothing, | gan be sold to advantage and a large will find it very much warmer when | ,55ropriation for construction and ro- they stand for re-election in Novem- pair is granted upon the express con- ber. dition that no part of the sum is to be applied to repairs on wooden ves- Ir is said that the question ‘‘Does | #els. prohibition prohibit,” is already as-| Thoseare the chief provissions of suming gigantic proportions ic Towa, | the naval bill. It isa sharp slap in A druggist’s customer asked for a gal- | the face of Mr. Robeson, whose naval lon of whisky and was himself asked:|administration Is in as bad flavor with “For medicinal, meclianical, culinary | his republican associates in congress orsacramental purposes?”’ ‘‘Mechani- | 88 it i8 in the judgment of every hen- cal, T guoss,” roplied the ocustomer, | @8t and scher minded voter of all par- “I weat it far & barn-raising.” He got | tie# throughout the country. The Ku- it, ropean crisis has shown the utter worth- lessness of our navy, and congress has taken the first step towards putting our establishment on a sound and sol- id peace basis. Tue assurance of good crops means lower prices for food and provisions during the coming fall, There will be & magnificent yield of every cereal ex- cept corn. No crop thermometer 1s THE PRESIDENT'S VETO. Contrary to expectation in many 80 acourate as the produce boards in the great cities and the railroad stock market has risen rapidly in sympathy with the glowing reports received from every great trade center, Great crops mean lower flour and lower beef, a higher purchasing power for a dollar and consequently better if not in- creased wages for workingmen, S————— ONE of these days the railroad com- panies, west and east, will learn the lesson that cheap fares increase ro- ceipts, Btreet car companies in three eastern cities have suddenly discov- ered this fact greatly to theirsurprise. In Now York the stage lines, who feared an enormous loss of business as #00n as the elevated railroads opened for traffic, reduced their fares fifty per cent, and since that time have de- clared as large dividends as before. In Philadelphis the same result has followed, while in Baltimore the city street car company which reduced fares to 6 cents has fourd its receipts in the first quarter increased to $174,- 193, as against $163,920 for the same time last year, quarters, Prosident Arthur has re- turned the river and harbor bill to congress with his veto, This action will meet the approval of the great majority of American people, regard- loss of party. The river and harbor bill, as passed by congress, was a monstrous job, Of nearly nineteen millions appropriated, more than one- third was no better than a downright steal, Beveral millions designed for improving duck ponds and creeks that never can be made navigable were in reality intended as plunder for a horde of sharks that prey upon the country through this channel, The president could hardly sanc- tion such raids upon the national treasury without being justly held re- sponsible as an accessory, It required a good deal of back bone to veto this bill in the face of the pressure that was brought to bear upon him. He was not only besieged by con- gressmen and senators that had la- bored for months on this mounster job but protests, petitions and remon- strances poured upon the president from chambers of eommerce, boards of trade and municipal oficers in cities and sections that were munificently provided for in the bill. The people of the Mississippi and Missouri valleys who are deeply inter- ested in the projected improvement of the great rivers will deplore the president's veto, which for a time at least may deprive them of much needed transportation facilties. But they will hardly blame the the presi- dent for doing his duty. They will cheerfully submit to a few months delay, rather than see the country robbed of millions, There is still a possibility that congress will act upon the suggestions of the pres!dent before adjourning, by passing the bill with all objectionable features omitted, or by passing the bill with the proviso that the expenditure for the present soason shall be optional with the president- A TREACHEROUS MEMORY. The wounded bird flutters, Our brief and pointed allusion to the con- trast between the abhorence in which Tur Bee and its editor are just now held by the late clerk of Mr. Valen- tine, and the desire of that person to associate his name with the editorial department of Tur Bee only a few months ago has struck a very tender chord. The amateur journalist takes up a whole column of the Repubtican with a personal ex- planation concerning this episode. Like his dear friend, Val's man Fri- day, Dr. Schwenck, he has a very treachorous memory. Possibly we can refresh 1t by presenting a concise statement of the true inwardness of his overtures for a position on Tur Bee, There never has been much love lost between the senior editor of the Republican, Mr. Brooks, and the juvenile ju- nior that founded and foundered the Omaha News. Last fall a rupture took place that left the junior out in the cold. Meeting the editor of Tue Bee on Farnham street, in front of the court honse, one day, he accosted him and bluntly asked whether he could secure a position as assistant editor, Stag- gered by this rather abrupt proposal, the editor ot Tue Bek expressed some doubt, and asked for time to censider tho matter. A few days later Mr. Valentine's clerk called at the editor's residence and there tried to convince the writer that he could be of great advantage to Tur Bee through his wealthy rela- tives and personal friends who wero then unfriendly to Tue Bee. Healso expressed a desire to take a pecuniary interest in Tnr Bee by investing in stock, He was informed that the company had all the means it needed and no stock to sell, but he might be able to purchase the etock held by brothers of the editor should his proposal be accepted. It was pointed out to him that his pronounced stand in favor of monop- olies, and his detense of their most outrageous exactions would unfit him for editorial service on Tue Bee, He thought this would be overcome by vigorous assaults upon the rail roads, and an exposure of the corrupt and disreputable methods of his former associates in the U, P, ring. He dwelt at length upon his ability to carry the war into Africa by using the information he had obtained No definite answer was given him, howover, but he was requested to call at Tue Bek office at 4 p. m, He did call, and there was mot by the busi- ness manager, Mr. Souer, who in- formed hirh that his application could not be entertained. This is a truth- ful and unvarnished history cf the negotiations, Meantime the young man had given it out at Fremont that he was engaged as assistant editor of Tur Beg, and the Fremont papers published this statement, but a fow days later, they announced that the juvenilo editor had refused an offer from Tug Ber because he would not bind himself to the concern for three years and would not promise to support Rosewater's pollcy, This downright falschood compelled us to make a flat contradiotion, which took the wind out of the young man’s sails, and nothing more was heard of this, Now that he has resumed his rela- tions with the Union Pacific monopoly he tries to cover his tracks by coining a tissuo of falsehoods which contradict themselves on the face. He proves himself a contemptible sneak capable of doing anything for money, by asserting that his voluntary coming over to Tue Bre would not have ochanged his views, but that he would have worked as a machine, and always hated and despised the man whose confidence he was seeking, This is in keeping with his present course, He asserts that the barrier to his employment on Tur Bee was his refusal to buy stock held by brothers «f the editor at Cloveland. As it happens that those brothers have never oflered their for sales and have drawn divi- dends thereon with which they are satisfied this pretense is very fishy and it appears the more absurd that the writer should prefer Val's clerk as his business partner to his own brothers, He tries to drag in the dead ex-senator, whom nobody abused stock more vigorously six years ago than that young man with the treacherous memory. Give the calf rope enough and he will choke himself. —_— About Pensjons. San Francisco ( hronicle. From the formation of the govern. ment down to the year 1880 there had been paid out for pensions to soldiers $600,464,161, In the yes pavments amounted to 85t 1881 to 850,706,631; for the year ended , 1882, was 866,000,000, The estimates for the current fiscal year ending June 30, 1883, call for £103.000,000. And it appears that 873,000,000 will be about the average for the next ten yoars, ending June 30, 1803, After that there will be a gradual dropping from the rolls; but it is asserted that the requirements for the ultimate extine- tion of this itom of expenditure will be, first and last, from the beginning of the civil war to the death of the last pensioner the enormous sam of §2,000,000,000. It has always been the policy of our government to pension its private sol- diers as well as the officers, The policy was inaugurated as early as 1789, It was extended afterward to the soldiers of the war of 1812-15; and it was reaffirmed in_favor of the Union soldiers in the late civil war. In addition o this the government has made grants of land-—small farms ~—to its private soldiers. All political partics have assented to this policy. It rests upon the reasonable theory that if the republic is worth defend- ing its defenders should be taken care of and protected from want when ago and wounds received in war have in- capacitated them from labor, No other modern government hias adopted this system. In England only the officers are pensioned, and the same rule holds all over Europe, though in the civil service privates, such as policemen, after age has incapacitated them, or disease, are put on the pen- sion roll. We believe there is no par- allel in history for our penslon system to private soldiers. The closest ap- proximation to it is the ancient Ro- man plan of distribution of land among the legionaries, to which Cassar and others added moneyed gratuities— money that they robbed the treasury and defeated factions of. The em- perors were forced to keep up this system to conciliate the army, and often it happened that the people went in tavor of the aspirant who was rich- est and most liberal in his dona- tions to the Prsetorians. Once they put they empire up at auction to the highest bidder, and the evil ex- ample at last made the army master of the senate and the emperors, and led to the ruin of the empire. Our system is not amenable to that objec- tion. We have only the shadow, the skeleton, of a regular army, which cannot be a menace to the govern- ment. Our pensionaries are citizen- soldiers, retired to peaceful pursuits, and the only objections to 1t are (1) that it entails an enormous expense, and (2) that it is open to frauds. But it is better to bear the enormous cost of the pensions than to discourage patriotism in defense of the republic; and it is practicablo to eliminate fraud from the system, though congress aund the pension bureau have not so far succeeded in the endeavor. Besides, tho yearly payments to the pensioners are quick- ly put into circulation again, and very littlo of the amount goes out of the country. The nation that takes care of its citizen-soldiers will always, in every extremity, find citizen-soidiers for its defense when it needs them, while the nation that does not—that treats its private soldiers like so many wornout cavalry horses turned out to starve —will have to depend on stand- ing armies or on forolgn mercenaries when war is forced upon it. Heavy as this item of yearly expenditure is to the government, thanks to those in whose favor it is, and who saved the nation from collapse and ruin, the ex- penso is so distributed as hardly to be felt by the people. GOING TO THE DOGS. The Monops of Boone County on the Ragged Edge of Despair. —_— ALsioN, Neb,, July 31, 1882, To the Edisor of Tun Bus. We, the “monops” of Boone coun- ty, are in a terrible quandery, for the ‘‘ragged asses’ are harvesting the lar- gest orop of small grain ever raised in this section, and this, in connection with the prospect of a heavy corn crop, is making them very saucy and impertinent, so much so that they are going to run an independent ticket this fall, The election is right upon them, and there is no side issue to de tract them from their treasonable pur- poses. Two years ago we were all right. Wo had the war raging down in Dixie, and we told them that a re- publican could not live in that sunny land, but when they found out that thousands of regublicans lived and voted for Garfield away down in Ala- bama, it played us out. We also had the temperance boom, but since saloons came into our county, some of our prominent temperance monops have got to indulging to such an ex- tent that, perchance, if were to send them out as missionaries, the effect of their libations could be seen blazing from the ends of their probosces, like the fiery ocoat of Mars. We expccted to do something for Val- entine on the woman suffrage move- ment, but the fact that ““Vall” took the postoflico at Norfolk from a worthy lady and gave it to an able-bodied male political henchman of his, has knocked all our calculations in the head, besides the wives of the “rnfigml asses’ seem to be more interested in the anti-monopoly movement (may the murrain take it) than in the guaes- | tion of suffrage for themselves, *‘My God! what will we do to carry the olection this full?” is the question that worries the bosses. “It we do not succeed we will lose our passes sure and have to pay our way like the com- mon herd does, We must have an is- thought that Valentine's speech on the China bill would make him all right with the democrats, but his voting for the tariff commuasion and sending to re- publicans the speechof Kelley,the high pricst of the tariff party, is knocking him higher than Hamon's gallows, besides, the farmers are getting anx- ious to know how he voted on the dfferent bills which have been intro- suo to distract the farmers. We| ducad into congress to regulate rail- roads; but above all and overshadow- ing all, that doctoring the census returns, for enterprise and originality beats the manufacture of wooden nutmegs all to pieces. Well may the east grow green with envy when they see their representative men so much behind those of the west in the tricks and quirks of statesmanship. The only danger there was in connec- tion with the job, had it been a suc- cess, was in the possibility of the bcys quarreling when they came to divide the “‘swag.” Now comes this man Crounse, on the anti-monopoly plat- form, and has the audacity to contest our Val.’s seat. I thought we had taught him a lesson years ago that would last him a lifetime, He is the duck who in- troduced a bill intc congress to compel the U. P, to prorate with B.& M. in order that the ‘‘ragged assos” who were living on the troeloss plains of Nebraska during the grass. hopper time might have cheaper fuel. We want him to know once and for- ever that he who dares to interfere with the royal perogatives of our mas- ters forever leaves behind all hepe of political preferment. The idea! 1f he was to get into congress he would spend as much time in looking after the interests of the ‘‘r. a.” as Farmer Van Wyck does. What we monops of Boone want is a man who will look after the interests of our railrosd mas- ters, What we want are officers, and calling men ‘‘dirty loafers” is not the way to get them. Van Wyck is mak- ing the farmers think they are somebody. Just think of it! An United States jsenator replying to the working men of Omaha. We re- plied to them without guns and how- itzers, We will have to impeach Van Wyck, (if we capture the legislature,) or else he will get the farmers so in- dependent chat we, the prominent men—won't be able todo a thing with them. Ho is too popular now. Oh! for the halcyon days of old when we could make out the tickets for the ‘““ragged asses,” and vote them without a protest. We must have an issue if we have to force Arthur to declare that the Monroe doctrine ap- plies to the Suez canal as well as to the Panama, and tells John Bull to get out of Egypt. ‘“Moxor,” Catarrh of the Bladder. Stinging irritation, inflammation, all Kidney and Urinary complaints, cured by “Buchupaiba,”. 81, Yoking the Off Steer on the Nigh Side. Boston Post. A good story is told The Post at the expense of Colooel Robie, the ‘‘farm- ors’ candidate” tor Governor of Maine. Some ten years ago, at the time when the epizooty was generally prevalent, a certain York county man was en- gaged in hauling goods to and from the freight depots at Portland, using oxen instead of horses. All of his own stock was in use, and he was obliged to buy several more yokes in order to keep up with the demands of his customers. One day he chanced to meet Colonel Robie in a railroad car, the Colonel en route to Gorham, where he resides upon a large and highly cultivated ancestral farm. The Colonel and the York county man en- gaged in conversation, and during its progress the former said: “*William, what are you paying for oxen now?” “That depends,” replied William, “Well,” said the Colonel, ‘‘get off with me at Gorham and come over to my place and look at a yoke of mine; handsome as pictures; splendid pullers; and you mfy have 'em at a bargain.” The invitation was accepted, and soon our York county friend found himself in front of the Robie mansion, most beautifully situated}in the midst of fields of waving grass, surrounded by grand old elms, and itself an old- fashioned but sumptuously turnished house, beneath whose roof its present owner has passed many happy hours and entertained with genuine hospi- tality a host of friends. “Jim,” shouted the ‘‘farmer’s can- didate,” as he drew near the barn, “‘fetch out that yoke of dark reds.” Now, Jim had been enjoylng himself that day, and it was not surprising that he made an occasional mistake, ‘Al right, sir,” remarked the hired man, and soon a handsore pair of cat- tle were in the yard. But they didn't show off well; they didn’t pull well; they acted, in fact, as though the devil were in them. The genial Colonel was puzzled. “Jim,” he called out in tones of ming- led disgust and anger; ‘‘Jim, what in thunder have you been doing to 'em?”’ “Nothing to-day but feeding them, sir,” replied Jim respectfully. “But don’t tell me that,” responded the Colonel, “because you have been lick- ing 'em.” Jim indignantly denied that such was the fact, whereupon the far- mer's candidate said: ‘‘Jim, give me that goad,” and with a *‘back-up,” “’gh 'sh,” ‘‘a gee star,” etc., the Col- onel endeavored to have the animal show off to advantage. But to the in- tense delight of our friend William, and to Jim also, for that matter, the yoke of dark reds scted worse than before. “‘Idon’t see for the life of me what's got into the critters,” chipped in the Colonel, in evident disgust at their contrariness, ‘‘I never knew 'em to act this way before " “‘Well, Colonel,” said the York county man, ‘I have seen your oxen, now what's your price!” “‘Well, being's you,” said the Col- onel, deliberately, and with a squint of one of his langhing oyes, “T'Ul let "em go for an even §250." ““Too much, Colonel, too much for a pair that don't pull better'n they do,” responded the York county man. "\Vel{l, William,” piped in “the farmers candidate,” *‘what would you be willing to give for 'eh?” “I'll give you just $225 ‘em howme this afternoon. For a fow seconds the Colonel was apparently buried in profound medi- tation, Suddenly he broke out with: “Well William being’s you, you may have 'em at your own price, Honest- ly, William, I never saw the critters act this way before.” William completed the trade and started for home with his purchase, When he got the animals out of sight of the Colonel’s houso he just changed ‘em around, putting the off ox on the off side and the nigh ox on the nigh side, and therecafter as the story goes, “They went along beautifully.” and drive & Every color of the Diamond Dyes is perfect, ~ See the samples of the col- ored cloth at the druggists, Un- equalled for brilliancy. POLITIOAL NOTES. Senator Warner Miller will take part in the Maine campaign. General Weaver, who has been making stump speeches in Texas, thinks that sec- ionalism has about disappeared in that State. The Columbia (Mo.) Herald (dem.) reads Senator Voorhees out of the party for dis- : the “Democratic doctrine of Free President White, of Cornell, is mention- ed among the available candidates for the Republican Gubernatorial nomination in the Empire State, The Democrats in the Second Congres- sional District of Mississippi have been looking about for a popular candidate to nominate against “Shoestring” Chalmers, Congressman Dunnell, of Minnesota, concedes the failure of his efforts to pro- cure a renomination, and intimates that he will enter the Senatorial contest agaiust Windom. The drift of sentiment in Mic pears at the present time to be de in favor of the re-electionof Senator ¥ \ There may, however, be influences at work which do not appear on the surface. Blaine, it is stated, will stump Califor- nia, if Joseoh Russ is the Republican nom- inee f r Governor. Mr, Russis a n of Maine, and was one of Blaine’s strc supporters in the Chicago coaven After Judge Poland had been nominated for Coneress in the Second District he ad- dressed the convention saying that the honor had come to him wholly unsolicited, which made it more gratifying, The past was dead and he had no desire to call it up, The prohibitionists are preparing to nominate congressional candidatesin every district 1n Wisconsin, There is no possi- bility of their electing any of them, and the only purpose of placing them in the field is to try and force the republicans, through fear of defeat, upon prohibition ground, Congressmon Caldwell, Knott and Phis- ter, of Kentucky, refuse to accept a re. nomination, Oongressmen Turner, Mc- Kenzie, Carlisle, Willis, Blackburn and Thompson, of the same state, will proba- bly be re-elected, Mr, White, the only re. publican representative from the state is & candidate for renomination, Governor St. John, of Kansas, told a raporter the other day that he was certain to be re-elected, but he added: “After finishing my work as governor of this state I am thro’. I would not if I could bea United States senator. My _fanaticism would not avail me there, I have no doubt that I would fade into a very morti- fying existence.” Wise precautions are being taken by the Maine republicans to guard against a repe- tition of the Giarcelon frauds, This care is believed to be necessary from the facts that Governor Plaisted signed an address ap- proving Garcelon’s: course in the connting out frauds of 1879, and that he will be a member of the board which will count the votes this year, The Portland Oregonian expresses the opinion that the re-election of Senator John H. Mitchell by the republican legis- lature of Oregen would make an independ- ent party and keep up a centinual broil in the politics of the state, It says also that the legislature is republican this time only because the character of the nominations in many places was taken as an assurance that Mr, Mitchell would not be re-elecated. The nominee of the democrats in the Sixteenth Illinois congressional district is Aaron Shaw. He s d one term in con- gress from 1857 to 1859, and his nomina- tion now, after o burial of nearly a quar- ter of a century, is looked upon as a po- litical resurrection. Among those who st in the Thirty-fifth congress with him were Owen Lovejoy, Sam Masshall, B. Washburne, Humphrey Marshall, Henry Winter Davis, N. P. Banks, Frank P, Blair, Reuben L. Fenton, Juhn Kelly and Joshua R, Giddings. "The Nashville American, which is fight- ing the repudiationist wing of the Ten- nessee democracy, says it is_idle to deny that the political situation in Tennessee is o grave and delicate one, and that a seri- ous danger threatens the democracy—a danger not so much of tempoiary defeat, which is often-times made the surest pledge of permanent success, but a danger of ultimate anl irreparable loss, the logical consequence of a time-serving and foolish policy of false expediency.” In an interview in Chicago ex-Senator MacDonald, of Indians, ted it to be his belief that things looked very promis- ing for the democr He thought enough congressman 1d be gained in the northern states to give the party con- trol of the house of represcntatives, He had little hope, however, of a democratic victory in New York state on account of a continuance of the same conditlon of things which had brought disaster to the party in recent years. The psople, he feared, were not ready yet for free trade, but the democracy should make revenue reform with free trade tendencies its plat- form in 1884 On such a platform ho be- lieved they could carry New York and some of the western states. As to the probable presidential candidates he was uuwilling to express an opiuion, $200,00 REWARD ! Will be paid for the detection and con- viction of any person selling or deal- ing in any bogus, counterfeit or imita- tion Hor Birrers, especially Bitters or preparations with the word Hor or Hors in their name or connected therewith, that is intended to mislead and cheat the public, or any prepara- tion put in any form, pretending to be the same as Hor Birrers, The gen- uine have a cluster of GreeN Hors (notice this) printed on the white label, and are the purest and best medicine on earth, especially for Kid- ney, Liver and Nervous Discases. Be- waro of all others, azd of all pretended formulas or recipes of Hor BirTers published in papers or for sale, as thoy are frauds and swindles, Who. ever deals in any but the genuine will be prosecuted. Hor Brrress Mra, Co., jy22-1m Rochester, N, Y. CONSTIPATION. E| No other discaseis eo provalent %|country as Constipation, aad no verand Cowel €lwill ovoroome it. THIS distressing com.| S £ PILES. 7 fusins con 2 Llcomplicated with oconstipation. Kiduey-|| | Wort strengthens the weakened parts and| @ $£|auickly cures all kinds of Piles even when| 3| B[physiclans and medicines have before fail-| € E [Oruggieis sell| KIDNEY.:WORT i " L. DOUGLAS, ARCHITECT, CARPENTER, SUPERINTERDENT, |, &, all kinds of Job work cone, OLp BuiLpiNas New buildings erected tions furnished 1416 Harnay sf. bet. 14th & 15¢h, GALVANIZED IRON Cornices, &o, Maunufactursd BY T. SINHOLD 13th St., 416, Omkba, aNcbe RECONSTRUCTED Plare sud speclfica- THE MeCALLUN WACGON BOX RACKS. Can Be Handled By a Boy. The box necd never be taken off the wagon and all the - helled Grain and Grass Suod [s Save 1t costaless than tho old style eacks, Every standard wagon ia #old with our rack compleie BUY NONE ¥ITHOUT IT. Or buy the attachments an your old wagon box. For sale i J. C. CrArk, Lincoln. MaxwiNo & [Txss, Onaha, Freo ¥ropw, Geand Isiand, HAGGLETT & ek, Hastin CHARGHS EcnrRODRER, Colum 8rasooLr & Fu! pply them to Nebraska by n the wost. Ask or send direct them for 4 o us. J. McCallum Bros. Manuf'g Co., Office, 24 West Lake Streot, Chicago. 100,000 TIMKEN-SPRING VEHICLES NOW IN USE. They eurpacs allothiers for easy ridink. style and durability They are for sale by all Leading Car- riage Builders and Dealers throughout the country. SPRINGS, GEARY & BODIES For sal> by Henry Timken, Patentce anc Builder of Fine Carriag 8, 8T LOUIS, - - MO. J1-6m HEAT YOUR HOUSES ("pooy 20 [30D 103] imgvena [Wrought or Cas Iren ] MOST POWERFUL! FURNAGES N THE WORLD. MADE BY RICHARDSON,BOYNTON & CO CHICAGO, ILLS. Embody mew 1882 impr vemen's, Mor, practical fei s Cost less to keep in Srder; Uee loss fael; Will kive more heat and o larger volume of pure air thin any turnace made, 80ld by PIERCEY & BRADFORD, Omaha, Neb, Jy21-48m best by a'l who haved toa pratic: test, ADAPTLD TO HABD & SUPT DAL, COKE OR WOOD. MANUFACTURED BY BUCK'S STOVE CO0., SAINT LOUIS. Piercy & Bradford, em Are acknowledged to [ithe Mr, Vice Pros t, 58, Ruc. and Tress, NEBRASKA MANUFACTURING GO Lincoln, Nab. MANUFACTURERS OF Corn Planters, Hrrrows, Farm Rollers Sulky Hay Kakes, Buckel Klevatiug Windmills, &c We are ep red to Ao Job work aud masulas KA MANUFACTURING CO Lin McCARTHY General U:dertakers, 2is A X =T Bet: Farnam and Douglas. Metallic, Wood and Cloth Covered CASKETS, GOFFINS, ROBES, SHROUDS, CItAPE, & onstantly on hand. ) the untey , mR1E | solicited, wud prowpyitiy