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o o | ¥ o ¥.h u‘f\‘“"‘“ ¥ ELEVENTH YEAR. Tue OmaHA DALy BEE et e e e ey OMAHA TUESDAY MORNING, APRIL 25, 1882 ANANIAS SHIPHERD. 8o Ho is Considered, at Least, by the Ex-Premier. If it Hadn't Beeu For His Al leged Associations, He'd Have Kicked Him Out, Blaine Denies All Connection ‘With Shipherd and the “Go 1It, Steve,” Story. Procecdings in Congress and Other National Notes SHIPHERD. National Asociated Press, BLAINE'S TRSTIMONY. Wasnivarox, D. C., April 24— Blaine, testifying, said he never saw the missing papers. He had no 1dea where thei-aould be feund. They were of such character as not to at- tract the attention of the secretary of state, but to go through the hands of the chief clerk, who would not bother the secretary about them. He eriti- cised the committee for trying to get at the policy of the government, re- garding South America throngh the vaporing of such a man as Shipherd, saying the better w:{ would have been to peruse the official dispatches first. He saw Shipherd on the evening of July 25, when Blair introduced gi The interview was short. He never saw him at any time except in the company of Blair, and did not see him again until November, Blaine produced an envelope containing all the correspondence between him and Hurlbut, and said it contained no dis- closures, and detailed the first inter- view with Shipherd. Whén the latter showed the names of all his alleged eminent counsel, in- cluding one senator and three ex- senators, besides prominent business men as Jnrtneru, I could not kick him outside, because the bare show- ing entitled him to attontion. Only for them I would have done what I ractically did three or four months ter—kick him out. At first Ship- herd presented the matter simply as a claim. Blaine dil not warrant inter- ference. Shipherd subsequently said the land was absolute property. Blaine then said he would investigate. Shipherd’s statement that he had | told witness at the first interview he had offered Hurlburt $250,000 worth of stock for his services was an ab- solute, out of whole, irredeemable, detestable lie, Blaine denied the ‘‘Go it, Steve” story, and produced evi- dence from those = who Shipherd alleged to know of it to the effect that it was false. With refer- _enca to Garfield's alleged interference, suguration till the day ho was. shot, with the ex- ception of those days he was at Al- bans with hissick wife. Our intimacy 'was not a common one. I do not say this boastfully. It is necessary to speak of it to clear his name, the rge being laid upon this dirty job in my connection with him as a member of his cabinet. I declare that the idea that he would detail a scheme for this unknown non- descript to csrry out in Peru without speaking to his secretary of state is in- conceivable and the product of lying and perjury. The face of the glcta disprove it. I do not think this man Shlfiherd is responsible, for falsehood with him is an employment and per- jury a pastime. There was nothing in his testimony that struck my feel- ing at this attempt to strike down a great name into the dirty puddles he was trying to stir up for himself and plunder.” CONGRESS National Associated Frees. PROCEEDINGS IN THE SENATE, WasHINGTON, April 24,—Mr, In- galls presented a petition of the peo- le of Washington territory prayin or declaration of forfeit of {nn granted to.the Northern Pacific rail- ‘way. 'fhe bill alloting land in severaltyto Indians to be reservation and extend- ing the protection ot the laws of the United States overIndians was passed, The whole of the afternoon session was consumed in a debate of the bill for the improvement of the Missis- sippi snd Missouri rivers, and executive session the senate at 5:20 adjourned, YROCEEDINGS IN THE HOUSE, Mr Robinson's resolution that the committee on foreign affairs be cen- sured for delay in reporting on the resolution regarding such affairs was brought up by the mover and consid- eration postponed till to-morrow be- cause members of the committes are absent on the Shipherd investigajion. The senate bill amending agricul- tural acts to allow states which have established agricultural colleges to in- vest certain money due them in real estate mortgages passed. Mr. Marsh offered a resolution re- uesting the attorney general as to the proper way to stop the violation of the eight hour law in the war, navy and other de) ents. Referred, Mr, Ford (Mo.) introduced by re- quest a bill establishing a board of Mississippi levee commissioners and appropriating for levees and improve- ments 7,500,000, $2,500,000 to be spent above Cairo on the Mississippi, fiwurl and Ohio rivers, the balance on the first named below Cairo, to be issued in greenbacks from the treas- for this special purpose, r. Cox (N. Y.) offered a resolution to sanction the calling of the peace congress by the president, extending the call to Canada and extending the power of the congress to create a re- ciprocity treaty between the coun- tries. Mr. Atkins offered a bill abolishing the tax on manufactured and leaf to- 300, _ Bills were introduced to pay pen- #'ons of soldiers of the late war, for a combined conferenca en_prisons, ap- propriating 81,000,900 for the pur- chase of groceries and to erect a new mansion for the president. Mr. Robeson's motion to strike out the clause which permits the em- ployment of men mot union soldiers or sailors on the police force of the District passed by 102 ayes to 77 nays. , A long, exciting debate followed, Mr. MoLean §Ml land) umigning Mr. Robeson for his indecent attacl on the record of the democratic party during the war in having said that the record of the gentleman from New York (Mr. Cox) was better than that of his party. o speaker said that the object of the gentleman from Indiana (Mr. olman) in sup- porting Robeson im his bombastic speech on the wsoldier was no more respectable than Robeson. This brought on a sharp inquiry from Rob- eson ns to whether McLean meant to say his object in s ing was not re- spectable. MoLean followed with a long reply, saying he could not avoid seeing the object in some cases, mot only in the gentleman from New Jersey but in others. He was en- tiroly responsible for what he said, whether he gave offense or not, but was frank to say he did not mean to be offensive. He did, however, ob- ject to the gentleman's arraigning the democratic party as not loyal. Robeson replied that he waited patiently for the response, knowing then when he (McLeati) rose to dis- tribute epithets he usually went too far, as the results had rproven. He would not impugn his motives, but would remind him that they who are M. | glways ready to impugn motives of others seldom are pure themselves. He (Robeson) was not one of them to remind another of its unpleasant war record, but when union soldiers and sailors were attacked he pro- posed to stand by them. McLean replied, defendiag the record of the party and asserting tha¥ there were as many democrats as re- publicans in the union army. This brought Miller (Pa.) to his feet with a denial of the statements, and a long discussion ensued, in'which the vote of the army on the election of Gavernor Curtin, of” Pennsylvania, and the election of President Lincoln were quoted, showing ‘four times as many republican as democratic votes. To this McLean replied that the history of the soldiors’ vote, if told aright, would cast into insignificance any of the stories of tissue ballots or stuftiing of ballot boxes, told in later ears, This statement brought out some sharp inquiry from the other side, to which McLean responded that he did not charge direct fraud but that the influence of circumstances in the army controlled the vote of the men and caused many real democrats to vote with republicans. During the discussion which fol- lowed, the vote in Pennsylvania for Governor Curtin was mentioned and filler, in _of Ourtin’s a8 & war y -8l him strongly, sayi ‘noble course during the war led him to even forgive him for occupying a seat on the other side of the house, as he does now. Mr. Curtin rose in his seat and re- sponded briefly, speaking earnestly and touchingly of the patriotism of the people of his state during the war and their support accorded him in his duties. A long debate followed in which Mr. Randall took brief part, saying in regard to democrats and the war, that he feared the favorable result which, thank God, was reached might not have been reached but for the aid of the loyal democrats as members of the union army. After the whole afternoon had been passed in this sort of debate, the bill was passed with the objectionable section omitted, leaving as it now stands, that only union soldiers shall be employed on the police force of ‘Washington, A bill was introduced appropria- ting $200,000 for expenses of the Mississippi river commission, and $300,000 for expenses of the board of health, The bill requiring foreign vessels to be subject to the rame inspection a8 American vessels on leaving port was passed, as was also the bill to permit the Southern Maryland rail- read to run into Washington. Adjourned at 5:20 p, m. CAPITAL NOTES. Natlonal Associated Fress. MISCELLANEOUS, WasniNgroN, April 24, — The president to-day sent the nomination of Wm, Warner to be United States attorney of the western district of Missouri, Felix Lebaum, representing the National, and Dr. G. C. Somers, the Western Association of Andersonville Survivors, are in Washington and urge the passage of the senate bill giving pensions to ex-prisoners of war in cases where the military record of disease is necessarily “incomplete through absence trom their com- mands, Secretary Teller believes that there will be no serious difficulty in the set- tlement with the tribes, Counsel in the case of Kilbourne vs, Thompson to-day filed motion for @ new trisl on the ground that the court erred in allowing certain evi- dence for the plaintiff, and that the verdict is contrary to the law and evidence, and that the damages awarded are excessive, exhorbitant and outrageous, First Assistant Postmaster General Hatton has written a decision strong- ly oondomninf the acts of postmasters who, when a letter is opened under a mistaken supposition that it is ad- dressed to him, remove the envelope to ascertain the address of the writer aud return the letter and ask for in- formation to secure its delivery to the proper person. Postal employes must regard first-class matter as in- violable, whether actually closed with seal or not. e e WANTED—A smart, active boy, 16 #o 18 years old. RErERENCES re :}umad, at Edholm & Erickson's, the ewelers, apr2b 2t Oairo, IlL, Visited by Oce of Brief Duration, Lasting Not Over a Minute But Doing Thousands of Dollars Damage. Monticello, Minn,, Entirely De- stroyed by a Similar Visita- tion of Wrath. Nota Business House or Residence Being Left Standing. Natlonal Assoclated Pross. Cairo, Tlls., April 24.—The most destructive cyclone ever known in this part of the country over this city Saturday nicht. It did not last over a minute, but it did damage to the extent of $80,000. The Afri- ean Methodist church, one of the fin- est in the city, was entirely demol- 1shed; as were also eight or ten other buildings. Several freight cars were blown from the track. No one was killed outright, but many were seri- ously injured. Nzw OrLrans, April 24.—The town of Monticello, Lawrence county, Miss., has been destroyed by a cyclone. Every business house and every resi- dence were demolished except three. H. Woeathersby, county clerk, and son; Parson Dale, publisher of the Monticello Advocate, Mrs. Connor and child, Mrs. Carlyle, Miss Butler and Allen Sharp were killed. Few escaped uninjured. Fifteen or twenty were seriously injured, among these ox-Sheriff Butler, Jacob Mayer and Charles Cohen. The people are left destitute. m oy JINGRC AT The Suspended Buffalo Bank, onal Associated Press. Burrawo, N. Y., April 24.—Bank Examiner Young, after showing the assets and liabilities of the First Na- tional bank of this city, which closed its door April 14, says: “From the foregowng figures it will be seen the capital stock, surplus fund and undi- vided earnings are lost and $352,- 753,21 besides. Making fair allow- ance for losses, debits considered good and expense of liquination, my estimate is that the creditors will re- ceive 66 per cent. Young closes the report by criticizing the management of the bank by President R. Porter Lee as reckless. He quotes the loau to Herman J. Hall & Co., and says: “Two days before this bank was closed the firm borrowed $190,000, although the firm, at that time owed the bank on loans and over- drafts $250,000, thus. increasing the 'oa&#l"lilbflitiu of this firm of $440,- “Wheat. National Associated Proes, Torexa, Kas., April 24.—Reliable reports as to the condition of the wheat crop along the entireline of the Kansas division of the Union Pacific road have been received here. The outlook was never better. The con- ditions and indications are very sim- ilar to those of 1878, when Kansas had such a remarkable growth of the wheat crop. It has an unusually healthy, large green colcr, and the best. juc(ges estimate the yield all the way from 20 to 40 bushels to the acre, There are some fears of - possi- ble damage by dry winds and chinch bugs later in the season, but with a few more weeks of good growing weather the crop will be entirely out of danger. Marine Intelligence. 4dons and National Associated Press. New York, April 24,—Arrived— The Anchorta from Glasgow, the Am- sterdam and the Australia from Ham- burg, the Rhineland from Antwerp, the Nevada from Liverpool, the Bralist Empire from Vera Cruz. Havre, April 24.—The Labrador from New York, PrymouTs, April 24.--Passed—The CYCLONIC DESTRUCTION.| Lessing from New York for Hamburg, ANTWERP, April 24.—-Sailed—The Germania for New York, QuEENsTOWN, April 24,—Sailed on the 23d, the Arizonez for New York. Lynched. National Associated Press, Greenssure, Ind., April 14.--0, M. Garrett, instigator of the murder of John M. Walton, at St. Paul, was taken from the Decatur county jail and hanged to a tree by a mob, 1t is feared Frazer and Mrs, Walton will meet the same fate, Garrett was ac- quitted of the murder and rearrested on the charge of arson. Frazer is a negro, who committed the crime at the instigation of Garrett, who was intimate with Walton's wife, Killed by an Ofiocr Natlonal Associated Pross. NorronviLie, Ky., April 24.—At Tradewater, William Hewlett, the marshal, shot and mortally wounded one Menzer and killed Menzer's son, The cause of the shooting was an ar- rest made last Friday for gambling, The Menzers claimed it was illegal, and beat Hewlott, breaking his nose, when he fatally shot the father and son. Guiteau’s Case National Assoclated Pross, WasHiNgton, D, C., April 24— The Guiteau case came up in the supreme court in bane, Judges Wylie, Cox acd James. Scoville formally withdrew, leaving charge of the case to Charles H. Reed. Monday, May 8th, was set down for argument on the bill of exception: e The Kentuck National Assoclated rn’um.‘m Lovnsviiie, April 24.—The Ken- tucky legislature adjourned to-day af- ter a session lasting from November 28th. No bills of general importance were passed. The congressional dis- tricts were reapportioned but the leg- islative districts were iged, though acoording to the tion it was the duty of the at this session to rearrange " The legislature also feiled to aot the question of building a tinry recommended by the Tt is understood the governor “all an extra session within o OF three months, i One of the bills passed vides for submitting to a in the state the question of izing the common school fund ocol- ored and white children of ago. Great dissatisfaction is at the result of the session, about two and a half New York, April 24,4 n the name of the king' for 340,000 has been " * PLUMBERS' PAY. All They Had to Do Was to Strike and @Get a Raise. About Three Thousand Brick Makers in Baltimore Con- templating Striking. Springfleld Weavers Strike Againet the Employment of a New Oversetr, Other Nows Relating to the Trou- bles of the Trades. National Amociated Press. Nrw York, April 24,—The journey- men plumberr, 1,000 in all, went on a * | strike to-day for an increase oi wages from 83.60 to $4.00 a day. Up to noon over 30 shops had conceded the increase demanded and thero is a dis- * | position among the majority of em- “ | ployers who haye not given in to grant tho advance. Bauvrimore, Md., April 24,—The brickmakers in the northeastern sec- " | tion of the city struck to-day for an increaso from $2 to §3 per day. There are about 8,000 brickmakers in the city, and it is thought the strike will be general. Serivarirnn, I, April 24, —The employes in the weaving room of the Chas. Mali, Belgian this oity, from the supren anst Leon Bornard, who is acos b bing a meinont Arab bi n Bel- gium of bonds, mone; eto., molmtin% to over The ‘flldnit of Mali alloges f no tion exista for $340,000, Ber. nard has property in thi The Belgium consul said roard is supposed to be in th and detectives were on his’ was also learnad from oth oxtra. dition papers have od in case Bornard was arrest 1 Small Pox, National Astociated Pross, el Srrixormenp, IiL, April 24.—In- formation recieved from Ji statos that there are now twenty: I casos of small pox in that eity. most vigorous measures for ition of infected and 8 have been undertaken and " vacoin- ation has been begun. There is great alarm, but the authorities are doing all in their power to quiet it and think they have reached the climax. Th;re lrol m:lw five mfi'fl'fil pox and varioloid in Spi one each in Rock Island and Oharlotte, Livingstone county, Too Much Tansy. National Associated Press. o Prrrssura, April 24, —Thegoroner's ur{(in the case of Emma Huey, of cKeesport, gave a verdiot that she died of the effect of oil of tansy given her by James Merriman to produce abortion. Merriman was arrested here last night. He was eating in the lice station when told of Miss uey's death. He dro) knife and fork saying, ‘‘Ah! She-is dead.” He bought the drug ata drug store in McKeesport, claiming it was wanted for horse medicine. % Killed Him with and Ao National Assoclated Frese, pfl ¢ & St. Pavi, Mion,, A 24, —To- day T. B. Hopkins, to Hal-| ton & Prince's saw d. g’dw chopped him'" u byfl’lhnden. The quarrel origthated in Miller's making some repairs in the shop during Hopkins’ absence and without his orders. Miller died this evening and Hopkins was jailed. The Detained Canadians. National Associated Press. 81, Pavr, Minn., April 24,—Five hundred of the 1,500 Canadians de- tained here by the fiood jn the Red river valley left here for Winnepes on a special train this afternoon, and an equal number defmrted on the regular train to-night, leaving 500, who will probably go to-morrow. Arrest of Forgers. National Associated Press. CHICcAGO, April 24,—Henry Closson and Henrg‘ Solvey, alias H. J. 8id. rank Reynolds, two noto- rious forgers, were arrested this after- noon and jniied‘ They have been en- gaged in very extensive forgery opera- tions and escaped last month from the Detroit (Mich.) authorities, Emerson Dying. Natlonal Assoclated Press. CoNcorp, Mass,, April 24.--The condition of Ralph Waldo Emerson is unchanged. He does not improve, owing to his advanced age. It is be- lieved that he will not recover, though he is expected to survive sev- eral days yet. Suicide. National Associated Fress. FarerieLn, Me., April 24.—Samuel Maybury, of Bangor, Me., drummer for Show, Gooding & Co., of Port- land, Me,, suicided by putting five bullets into his head at the Collins house last night. Fatigue from over- work was the cause. Sulliven, the Puncher. Natlonal Associated Press. Boston, April 24.—John L. Sulli- van, the champion pugilist, was ar- rested yesterday for puching the head of Charles Robbins in a saloon diffi- culty. Both men were considerably battered. L Ohio Sunday Law Natlonal Assoclated Prose. CiNcisNari, April 24.—Four hun- dred and_thirty saloon keepers are registered for violating the Sunday | sal law yesterday, and the police court clerks are busy issuing warrants, Heavy Failure. National Associated Press, New York, April 24.—Reports from Aberdeen, Miss., state Hamp- ton & Bashawg, general traders, as- signed. Liabilities, $300,000; assets, nominally '.100,00& Episcopal Bishop Eleoted, aional Assiciated Prese. Vickssura, Miss., Apnl 24,—Rev. John Henry Winfield, of California, was elected and confirmed Protestant Episcopal bishop of Mississippi, ——— Five Feet of Waterin a Town. National Associated Press. Sr. Vincest, Minn,, April 24— The Red river floods are doing great damage. There is ive feet water in the streets of this city, Springfield woolen mills, struck this morning against the employment of a new overseer and the looms are now 1dle. Norristows, Pa., April 24, —Three hundred employes of Farnam's woolen mills submitted to a reduction ot 10 per cent this afternoon after a three weoks' strike, Fire National Associated Press. GreeN Bay, Wis.,, April 24.—A disastrous fire ocourred yesteraay at the little village of Degere, six miles from this city Sixty buildings in all were destroyed, thirty-two of them being business fronts, A man named Jonas Lynders was in a drunken stu- por in a saloon and was burned to death. The loss on property is esti- E;)wd at §150,000; nsurance, $43,- TirrIN, O., April 24.—The Kenser house burned yesterday. Loass, 4,000, Meaovinik, Pa, April 24.—The planing mill of Buchard Bros. at Co- cheanton, burned. Loss, $5,000. New York, April 24.—A fire this evening in the works of the New York Smelting and - Refining company but of every man. woman and child in thw north. From information gathered from various sources it appears that not less than thirty, and per- haps forty per eont. of the eastorn calves taken to western pastures died within six months after their arrival. Their flesh is so tende: and soft that they are seldom able to withatand the hardships of transpor- tation, and, at the very best, some wooks of very careful attention are necessary to carry them toa point where they will begin to thrive. In not a fow well known oases the pur- chaser has lost nearly all of the calves, and in more instances fifty to cent. have died, hardships of the passage, or from at- tacks of lung worms (strougglus mi. cruris), of which they have brcught to the west more in the last two years than were ever known here before. The traffic has given riso to reports of death from the fatal pleuro-pneumonia reports which, although repeatedly and em- phatically contradicted by the best authorities in the land, still find cre- dence with and publication by promi- nent eastern journalists. a recent issue of Harper's Weekly it is asserted that, ‘‘pleuro.pneumonia has also often appeared as far west as the Missouri river.” Theso reports, un- warranted though they are,nullify the efforts of our government and the true friends of the live stock industry, by serving as a pretext for keeping alive in England alarm and determined op- position to all measures for modifying existing restrictions which practi- eally place » prohibitory tariff of from ten to fifteen dollers upon every well-finished American bullock, thus depriving American cattle own- ers of millions of dollars? Thero is but one argument in favor of this dangerous traflic; it may give to eastern dairymen and farmers a little profit they would not get were it not for this trade; it gives to the railroads, the stock yards and the dealers a few extra dollars, but all these dollars come from the western stockman, who, in too many casen, has little or nothing left for ii- mon- ey but a memory of tedious nursing of sickly calves and of fast falling losses. In Chicage some 33,000 calves were last year sold to farmers and to others who took them from thecity. The usual range of prices was from ten to thir- teen dollars per head. If to these prices we add only twenty-five per cent. for deaths, we will have $12.60 to $10.25 as the market cost of these calves. To this should. be added the expense of carrying them to their destination, and of the nursing nec- easary to put them into growing con- dition, and it will be found that most odused a loss of $4,600, and spread to within twenty-tive feet of where 2,000,000 rifle cartridges, condemned by the government and purchased by tb. members of the firm, were stacked. Eav Crame, Wis., April 24.—The gréatdss dive in the from sparks from the steamer Minnie Herman, which caught on a barn stored with powder, kerosene, etc. Boon after the flames were discovered an explosion occurred, which blew out the windows, and the flames spread under a brisk wind until they con- sumed four blocks of buildings on the west side of the river, involving a loss of $275,000; partially insured. The fire burned from 3 o'clock until midnight, Indications. Natlonal Assoctated Frese. WasHINGTON, April 25.—For the Missouri valley : Partly cloudy weather, followed by light rains, severe winds, stationary or lower barom- eter, stationary temperature, e Drowned. National Associated Press. Pir1spuRa, Pa., April 24,—Henry Raver, a peddler, jumped from the bridge at Forty-third street into the Allegheny river at 1 p. m.,, and drowned. Supposed insanity. ——— Eastern Dairy Calves and Western Farmers, A paragraph which recently ap: peared in The Pittsburg Stockman contains ‘nuch which is suggestive, al- though it was but short. It says: “Since the dairy calf trade of the east has become so important a factor in the stuck cattle trade of the west, the problem of dispesal of the surplus calves of the great dairy regions seems to be solved, As it is imprac- ticable to raise any number of these calves in the region in which they are produced, their destination has been the veal market, which, at certain sea- sons of the year, has heretofore been inyariably overstocked., Since the western outlet is now afforded, the excess should ro longer exist,although there are times yet in which too many tho- history of the oity | een - less from stajted at 3 o'clock tkis alurnm hardships’ of tnn“.“'ifi’n‘. n& of theso animals bave cost. from six- teen to twenty dollars per head, It is safe to say that thousands of good calvas raised in the west were sold to butchers last autwmn for less money. Haud they been taken instead of those ‘eastern ealbves there would have would not havebeen even a remote pos- aibility of their ing fatal contagi- ous diseases with «fim. because, The Stockman has repeatedly asserted no such diseases have ever existed in the west, Tt will perhaps be urged that the dairy calves do not come from infeo- tod distriots, but what proof of the truth of such an assertion can be iven, in the face of the fact that at fint one car load of calves was last ear taken from New York city toa ifiuinippi river point. It is well known that there are no means by which one part of the United States can protect itself from the danger of importing, in an animal in which, perhaps, no sign of the disease may be apparent, the most viclent and con- tagious ailment known among Ameri- can cattle. It is easy to see how one of these dairy calves might come to the west from a herd quite recently infected, and plant the soeds deeply by coming in contact with cattle which, roaming at will over wide ranges, would nfect whole herds, which would in turn infect others. Long before the presence and nature of the disease would be suspected irreparable mischief would be done. Pastures, fences and build- ings would receive and store the germs; railroads would rapidly spread them throughout wne whole west, and stock yards would be active centers from which the contagion would spread, carrying ruin to the east, from whence the eyil will have come. the dairy calves tho eastern states have sold would not equal in value the cattle the east ~will lose by pleuro-pneumonia if that plague once reaches the west. As long as this movement in cattle from the east to the west shall continue there will be good ground for serious alarm, for almost as surely as the sun will rise to-morrow this movement will bring ruin upon the herds of the west. Do not forget that even in the east,where the movement of cattle are restricted calves come forward. The ultimate effect of this western moyement, though, will likely bo to make veal a more stable commodity and give both farmers and shippeis a chance to make something out of its production and W 0. The calf trade of the east has become an important factor in the atore cattle trade of the west, not because of the number of calves brought to the west, for the total number of eastern calves put upon western pastures in 1881 probably fell below fifty thousand, and if all of these calves should be brought te maturity they would not supply the Chicago market two weeks; nor is it important because of the value of these calves to the west, for they cost for morethan they are worth; nor because of any profit it puts into the pockets ot eastern farmers, for that can be but a trifle more than they would get from eastern markets for the calves as veal; but it is important because it misleads and defrauds those western farmers who are foolish onough to buy these calves, and, more than all else, because its existenes constantly endangers the welfare, not only of every|cattle owner of the west, and pleuro-pneumonia has been held in nhvack, nphu for many years defied all efforts at eradication. In the west, with the free movement of oattle an the constant passing of stock trains between widely separated points, its rapid spread would be inevitable; its extinotion practically impossible, I venture to predict that, unless the 0 of animals from the east and rom foreign countries be soon Ipl.mod under far more stringent regulations than any now in force in America, we will see the day when any man who shall bring to the west an animal from the herds of the east, or from any in- fected land across the water, will re- oceive, as he now deserves, the execra- tions of the whole people. Congress is now considering meas- ures intended to protect the vast cat- tle industry ot the west from further danger from the sources mentioned above, and it is the duty of those whose interests in the west are in- volved to use their influence with their representatives in Washington to secure the e of & bill which shall afford ample protection. WA E. W. Pezny, 263 * FOREICN AFFAIRS, Russia and Germany Again Ex- changing Endearments, Nearly All the Irish-American Buspects to Accept the Terms of Release. Pammell Again in Kilmainham, Having Surrendered His Parole, The Gemeral News That Came Over the Cable. National Assoclated Press. Beruiy, April 24-—1In an interview between Grand Duke Vladimar and El:\dpll'or William at Wiesbaden yes- tol i‘(. Geand Duke Vladimar assured the mperoy of the friendly interest ;7[‘ the (l,‘ui. in ol:' which he re- ferrod the ror.to the appointment of M. De G;:ru minister pffo foreil affairs and the announcement of the resignation of @en. Ignatieff, The Emperor seemed plensed with the lat- tor announcement and informed the Grand Duke the €rown Prince would attond the coronation of the Czar and reprosent the Imperial family on tha occasion, ‘ Dunrix, April 24 —Tt is anneunced that the Irish-American suspects, with the exception of MeSweeny, will ac- cept the government's offer of release Allf, on condition that they will leave the country. Mabprip, April 2—In cortes, after protracted debate on the French com- mercial treaty, which was not closed until morning, the previous question was the order when the provisions of the treaty were acoepted by a vote of 287 for to 26 againat. Sr. Perrspuna;. Apyil 24.—The czar has ordered the instant trial of all persons arrested in.eonuection with the Jewish outrages. o LoxboN, April 24/—t has been de- cided to bury Darwin atr Westminster abbey. BeruiN, April 24— aonference of the Jewish committee was held in this city to-day. Among delegates were 8ix Julian Goldsmith and Adler, of London, and Dr. Biberger, of New York. Most of the Eumopean capital- ists were representedi After fully considering the question it was re- solved that the German sommittee be charged with expediting the removal of emigrants from the aontinent. DusuiN, April 24—FParnell sur- rendered his parole at Kilmainham jail this afternoon. VIENNA, April 24. —Further intel- ligence from Balta gives the details of the anti-Jewish riots there on the 11th inst, The town wae. destroyed and 6,000 families are ess and dren and adults .& dying from starvation. During- (She #uthorities of the town retu g: protection of troops to the people, THE STATE FAIR. An Important Meeting of the Board of Managens, The board of managers of the State Board of Agrioulture held a business meeting last evening at the Withnell house, the following members. heing present; President, Hdward MelIn- tyre, of Seward; L. A. Kent, of Min- den, E. N. Grinnell, of Fort Calhoun, J. O. MoBride, of Lincoln, Gov. Furnas, of Brownvills, and Chris, Hartman and M. Dunham, of Omaha. Governor Furnas, of the committee on the California exhibit, reported that the Union Pacific would transport it free, but nothing definite has been heard from'the Qentxal Pacific. The matter ot speed was taken up and considered by the board. Mr. MoBride addvessed the board at some length, adyising that the city add a percentage of entrance fee to purses given b the socicty, and after some discussion, Mr. McBride moved that the list of races recommended by Mr. Skinner be read. Mr. McBride offered the following programme, which was adopted: T'uesday —Three minute race Wednesday—Ilunning race, Poeng. Friduy—Itunning race, repeat Free-1or-all, trotting and paci All purses to be divided, 50, 30 and 20 per cent. KEntries to be divided a8 the amount given by the society. Chris, Hartmann urged that some attraction be set down for Saturday in order to get receipts. It was stuted by Messrs. Dunham and Gov. KFurnas that the board would geb up some special attraction. A motion to that effect was adopted. - Mr. Kinney asked the board to fur- nish facilities for machinery display. Mr. Hartmann suggested that some action be taken to induce the street car company to extend the line to the fair ground, and also to get the watery works company to lay & surface man- to the grounds. Mr. Grinnell moved that President MclIntyre and Mr, Dunham be ap- pointed a committee to review fair grounds and set apart additional space for machinery display, Car- nied. A proposition has been received from glefiw Burke to ride a ten-mile race at the state fair, g The board will meet again thia morning at 8 o'clock. WanrEp—100 horses to put in good pasture & quarter of & mile from the city limits. Inquire at edorn’s market, 16th street, between Harney and Farnam, apr20tt —— Pure Buckwheat and Maple at Fleming's, s s gt