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© VOL. LXHNI—NO. 194 ment Made to the Supreme Councll—-Ex'uthne to be Drawn on a Basis Giving Equal Value to Votes Cast in Recent Plebiscite, Whether Polish or German—Experts Are at Work on the Boundary Line and May Report Today—Council Has Decided Not to Send Allied Rein- torcements to Upper Silesia—American Ambassador In- terested in Question Involving the Trading Rights of Neu- trals. Paris, Aug. 9 (By the A. P.)—M. Briand, the French premier, announced to the supreme council this afternoon that the British prime minister, Mr. Lloyd George, and he were in an agreement in principle upon the Upper Silesian boun- dary, and that it remained for the experts to draw the exact line which would be on a basis of giving equal value to the votes cast in the recent nlebiscite, whether Polish or German, and whether in mine ing, industrial or rural townships. “If one examines the result of the ple- biscite in a general - way,” said M. Briand, indicating broadly the principle the experts must follow, “there is no doubt that the German mass is in the west and the Polish mass in the east of Upper Silesia. Thus. geographically speaking, the solution is easy to be seen and even obligatory.” The members of all the delegations feel & sense of relicl ton‘ght that the thorny entanglement which has been threatening to wreck the peace of Furope has been solved by @ spirit of mutual conciliation and good will which the French and Brit- jsh premiers displayed in their private meetings on Sunday and Monday nigjts. The belief is held here that Poland and «| arrest. The experts and allied high commis- sioners met before the afternoon session of the council began to lay down the new boundary line under a resolution adopted in the morning. They are still at work upon it tonight, and may not be ready to report until late tomorrow. With rapid progress made on the all- important Silesiafi question, the confer- ence was able to take up other business on the program, beginning with the Turco-Greek situation. Mr. Lloyd George said he would put to the council two ques- tions: First, whether the time had ar- rived for the illies to offer to abfitrate; second, to what extent were the allies bound to be neutral, and where should the line be drawn on the matter of sup- plying the combatants with fighting ma- terials. : These questions are to be taken under advisement at a later session, when the Russian problem also will be discussed. The American ambassador, Mr. Har- vey, showed much inferest in Mr. Lloyd George’s questions, particularly the sec- ond, which imolved the trading rights of neutrals. Major General Henry T. Allen. with the consent of both the state and wa rdepartments, came from Coblenz at jermany will accept the settlement, al- though grumblingly, and that if disorders &hould break out they will be suppressed by the allies In the meantime the courul not to send allied reinforcements to Up- per Silesia. France had desired to des- patch additional troops to that territory, but whem the question came before the council the British and Italian delegates voted against it. General Lerond, head of the inter-allied commission in Upper Silesia, had urged reinforcements as a precautionary measure. decided the request of the ambassador so that he might be on hand to supply him with information when military questions were discussed, including penalties and . the subject of Upper Silesia. General Allen is a member of Rhineland high commission under state department nad commander of American forces of occupation under the war_ department, and is regarded as ex- ceptionally informed about Upper Silesia through American intelligence officers of high rank who were in Upper Silesia at the time of the rising, and who have sub- mitted full reports to him. the the the LETTER TO KENNEDY FROM MRS, MADALYNNE OBENCHAIN Los Angeles, Cal. Aug. 9—A letter ad- -sscd to John B. Kennedy, slain in- scranse broker, declared by officials here 0 be in the nandwriting of Mrs. Mada- ynne Omenchain his companion when he was shot to death, and signed Mrs. J. Lelton Kennedy, was made public by Dise triet Attorney Woolwine today. ‘The let- ter was undated bpt wa¥ apparently writ- ten in Evanston, lilinois. The text of the letter indicated the writer and its recipient had quarreled. but were reconciled. Investigators said t would endeavor to ascertain waat the quarrel was about and why it was signed in the manner stated Search in the Beverly Hills section where the shcoting occurred for a shot gun with which investigatorn declare Kennedy was kiled continued today. A turtter questioning of Arthur C. Burch seld on a charge of suspicion of mur- ler, was planned by the district attor- 1ey's office, The discovery in Burch’s wallet of a receipt from a Chicago sporting goods store for a gun wan followed by word from that city that it was for a rifle to be repaired and that the weapon was still in the store. A diarg found among Mrs. Obenchain’s iffects indicated she was in Evanston n January and in June last. Amorflmz' {o the diary Mrs. Obenchain arrived in Los Angeles January 7 last, There were sumerous references to meeting Beton and B as well as other persons. STATISTICS SHOW INCREASE IN BETAIL COST OF FOOD Washington Aug. 9—Increase in the retail cost of food were shown in eleven sut of the fourteen cities included in the official tabulations made public today by the department of labor. Norfolk, Va. with a decrease ol one per cent, and Dallas, Texas, with a decline ©of one teath of one per cent, and St .Louis, Mo. woere prives remained unchanged, were the exceptions. The figures were made for the perfwd sf June‘15 to Jyly 15, and show increases of six per cent in Butte, Montana; five per cent in Cleveland and Portland, Me.; taree per cent in Bridgeport, Conn.; two per cent in Houston, Texas; Newark, N. J.. New York and Washington; one per cent In Birmingham, Ala. and Charles- A TOUGH JOB BEIN MAYOR OF NEW YORK New York, Aug. 9—If flohn F. Hylan were ‘given to soliloquy, he probably mould have murmured today sctto voce that jt was a tough job being mayor of New .York. ‘First it was his critics who gave him trouble hauling him before a legislative commiittes to listen to an indictment of his adnuinistration. 7Thed it was his admirers. For three residents of Port Washing- ton summering in the Rdirondacks recent- ly captured a bear cub and shipped it down to His Honor. Tae cub was await- ing his foster father waen father got through his committee hearing and dropped into his office for lunch. First the bear ate the meat out of his honor's sandwiches. Then by way of showing himself a connoisseur of art he climbed all over the mayor's picture gallery. Mr. Hylan thanked his admirers for the bear and promptly shipped it off to the zoo. HOT WEATHER AND DROUGHT REDUCE PRODUCTION OF CEOPS ‘Wastington Aug. 9—July’s constant hot weather and lack of rainfall reduced prospactive productda of crops nXre than a quarter of a billion ‘dollars. To- day’s crop report of the department of agriculture showed forecasts reduced by millions of bushels compared with a month ago. The reduced estimates of corn wheat, oats and white potatoes alone aggregated 396,000,00 bushels and the prospective loss of prodiiction, cal- culated on August 1, farm prices amount® to '$33,500,000 for white potatoes, $64,- 800,000 for oats, $56,100,000 for corn and $54,400,000 for wheat. Almost every crop was adversely af- fected by the almost constant high tem- peraturen and shortage of rain. Over practically the entire west and northern Tllinois, Missouri and other states a central states there was little rain while in Montana and parts of Norta Dakoto, drought prevailed. Small grain, corn and vegetables all suftered severely. The dam- age to white potatoes was extreme. N. H. ROAD HAS CONTRACTED FOR 22 ELBCTRIC CAES ‘Worcester, Mass., Aug. 9—The New ton, 8. C, and two tenths of one per cent in Cineinnati Ohlo. AIRBOAT UNKNOWINGLY FIRED ON SMALL BOAT ‘Washington, Ays. 9—The navy depart- ‘ment received today the following report from the commander, Atlantic destroy- or force: “Airboat No. 92, piloted by Lieutenant Edward T. Garvey, U. 8 N. R F. while holding preliminary machine gun practice In Narraganseti Bay at 4 p. m. Auglst § unknowlingly fired on small boat near Hope Island, damaging the boat and wounding one of the occupants in the leg. Board of investigation has been CRUSHED TO DEATH BY A 29.-TON SLAB OF CONCRETE Atlantie City, N. J, Aug.9—A twenty ton siab of concrete formng part of the yoof and wall of the kitchen of the Mar®orough-Blenheim Hotel collapsed today crushing to death Evelyn Brigham of this city a waitress, and seriously in- Juring two ctiter waitresses and two men employes. The huge slab tumbled down on the busy workers at the dinner hou without warning and caused a panic among the employes, GOOD-BYE TO FANCY BILKE SHIRTS AND SOCKS Chicago, Aug. 9—The fancy silk shirts and socks, and loud, - expensixe cravats of the war prosperity period are aoomed to_give way to cotton, lisle and plain knitted goods because men are slashing their clothing bills, haberdash- ere today told the board of review when fmuestioned about their personal property fages. froml has contracted with the Yok, New Haven and Hartférd Rail- Osgood Bradley, Company for 22 electric cars fod the electrified zone between New York and New Haven at a cost of $1,- 400,000. Tae car company announces today that $800,00 will be spent on the work in its Worcester plant, giving em- ployment to 80 men for the remainder of the year. SPURGIN UNDER ARREST AT CHIHUAHUA CITY, MEXICO El Paso, Texas, Aug.® 9.—Warren C. Spurgin, missing Chicago banker, is un- der arrest at Chihuahua City, Mexico. Chief of Police Hermosillo, of Chihua~ hua, today wired police authorities in Juarez thai Re had Spurgin in - cus- tody and would bring him to the border i guaranteed $200 for expenses, TRIPLE TRAGEDY WAS CAUSED BY JEALOUSY Syracuse, N. Y., Aug. 9.—At Oneida, this morning, Frank Sager, 26, of that place, shot and killed Miss Pearl Hook and seriously wounded her sister, Miss Bernice Hook. Sager then killed him- self. The shooting is believed to have been actuated by jealousy. Sager was engaged to marry Miss Bernice Hook. WORCETER PROVIDES WORK FOR UNEMPLOYED MEN ‘Worcester, Mass, Aug. 9—Under an arrangement made today at a conference between Mayor Sullivan and heads of city departments, 1,000 of the unemploy- ed men in Worcester will be placed at work beginning next Monday on muni_ cipal .improvements. . The men will work in two-week shifts cf 250 aehc on a mew reservoir and on an extension of the sewage puriication plant, POPULATION 29,685 NGREEMENT REACHED UP UPPER SILESIAN BOUNDARY By French Premier and British Prime Minister—Announce- Submitiz1 Chief Executive of Illinois Us- der $50,000 Bonds on Em- bezzlement Charge. Soringfleld, 11, Aug. 9—Governer Len Small of Illinois shortly after 5 o'clock tonight submitted to arrest on charges of embezzlement while state treasurer and sccompanied ' Sheriff Mester to the courthouse to give bond. The arrest was made at the executive ‘mansion. 5 The governor was placed in the sher- iff's automobile and taken to the court- house where bonds of fifty thousand dol- lars were arranged. Bondsmen for the governor are Roy and Harry dex and C. H. Jenkins, di- rector of the state department of public welfare, : Governor Small protested against his When his bond was given, a paragraph was, added by ‘the governors attorneys. It read: “The above bond i given by Len Small governor of the state of Illinois under protest that he is not subject to -arrest during his continuance as governor of said state.” The governor protested his arrest until the last, charging persecution and asser- Ing his innocence but the sheriff of Sang- amon county was adamant and insisted on taking the governor from the execu- tive mansion to the court house where Abraham Lincoln used to practice law, before accepting bonds. There the gov- ernor gave surety for $50,000 and went his way to ‘await trial on the charge of defrauding the people of the state of some $2,000,000 while state treasurer through alleged failure to turn over to the state the proper interest on state funds. M was a dramatic day in, the capitol of Tllinois and the whole city was at White heat for hours as the climax of the long contest between the governor and county officers drew near. After the governor had refused yester- day to yield to service of the three war- rants held by the sheriff, the latter told him he would serve the papers today or as soon thereafter as possible. either qui- etly or with any necessary effort. When the sheriff went to the capitol to perform his duty as directed by Judge Smith of the county court, Governor Small, attended by several advisers, was in his office and refused to come out at the sheriff's request. The sheriff then placed deputies around the building to block any undeterred egress of the gov- ernor and sat down in the lobby to smoke urtil the chief officer of the common- ‘Wwealth ‘should decide to emerge. He announced that he had the aivan- tage of the besieged man, because he hal taken precautions to eat his lunchein before investing. the capitol' and remark- €dthat he had little®else except the ar- rest of the governor to oceupy his time. The governor finally sent out word a couple of hours after the luncheon that the sheriff might come into his office aad serve the warrants, but the sheriff de- clined, saying he was in no hurry ani Wwould prefer to' make the arrest outs. to aveid .any tedanical chage of int:r- % execytive business: i tactic of the sheriff was in pur- tinte the indlctments July- 20. ¥ Crowds gathered around the state house as the afternoon wore on and there was a holiday appearance with'n the structure as flashlights boomed and the hign rotunda filled with smoke. But the governor kept at work in his office serding out two lists of appointmonts during the siege. As the shadow of Lincoln's monument in the capitol yard erew long under the declining sun, the chief executive final.y ent out word that he would surrendcr -0 the county. officer at the exdeutive man- sion at five o'clock if it could be arznzed to give bonds at once. The capituia:ion was. accepted by Mester, who =.thdrew under the truce with his troop of dcpu- Wwere returned on 'iunoe of /tha attitude adopted from :he es. At 5 o'clock, the sheriff with his war- rants, somewhat thumbworn from long handling, drove to-the governor’s house |- “Governor, I am here with the war- rants,” he said when he met the gov- ernor. .The sheriff then'read the war- rants and safd:. Governor, you are under arest.” “Vey well, what shall T do?” askei the governor. G. B, Gllespie, of the governor’s coun- sel, then produced a bond which had been prepared and asked the sheriff to take Lae sureties in the mansion but the latter de- clined. . “You must go with me to the court- house,” the - sheriff declared. When Attaorney Gillespie was insistenr, the sheriff said: “Mr, Gillespie, you are not working for me, you are working for Governor Small. ‘We must go to the courthouse.” e governor entered Mester's auto- mobile and went to the court house whara bonds wete amrd by Roy and Harry 1de and C, H. Jenkins. The governor then returned home. Governor Small was indicted by the Sangamon county grand jury, July 20 on a charge of embezzling $500,000 of state funds and conspiracy to embezzle $2,000,- 000, The act of which he was accused took place ‘while he was state treasure-. Indictments also were returned against Lieutenant Governor Sterling and Vernen Curtis, Grant Park Illinois banker, both of whom submitted to arrest and gave bonds. ACTION TODAY ON SCHOONER SEIZED AS LIQUOE SMUGGLER. | ‘Washington, Aug. 9 (By the A, P.)— Action to be taken by the government in the case of the British schooner Henry L. Marshall, recently seized as a liquor smuggler off Atlantic City, N. J., may be decided tomorrow at a conference be- tween District Atterney Hayward of New York and Attorney General Daugherty. Mr. Daugherty said today he was to confer with Mr. Hayward tomorrow ‘on an important mater, the nature of which was not disclosed and that if there were further ~developments in the Marshall case they would be disposed of. Mr. Hayward has been instructed to libel the ‘ship for forfeiture in the New York courts, if the evidence justifies such a stap. No protests have been received from the British government in connection with the seiztire of the Marshall Mr. Daugh- erty said, adding that if any were made they -would be submitted through the state department. . WESLEYAN EXPELLED 19 FOR LOW MARKS AND MISCONDUCT Middletown, Conn., Aug. 9.—Wesleyan University has expelled nineteen stu- dents, -five of them for misconduct, and 14 for low marks in their studies last term, it was learned tomight. Ome of those " expelled for misconduct was El- liott "Newhall, of Springfield, Mass., cap- tain of next year's football feam, and president of the student body of the col- forest fires whi $500,000 damage i ‘than % escap s hos- t, after scalded by falling into a tub of bailing waier. Mrs. Julia S. Foerd Emerson, wite of James M. Bmerson, editor and proprietor of the Evening Sentinel, at the family heme there. ‘Warren C. Spurgin, missing * Chicaze banker, said to be in hiding not far from Chihuahua City, will fight any move to extradite him. ‘ its assets as $1,355,255 and Habilities, §: 405,789. . The Gloucester fishing schoemer Mary Seal Island, Cape Sable, N. S. Pope Benedict has instructed Cardinal Gasparri to ‘proceed immediately to or- ganize relief measures -for the people of Europe. : > Spanish forces continue 'to hold po- sitions south of Melilla,” Morocko, where they have been resisting determined at- tacks by rebellious tribesmen for the past week or more, Forty-three h‘--dnd “Dekeys” have ar- rived_at Chattanooga from all parts of the United States and'Canada to attend the biennial convention of the Imperial Palace, Knights of Khorassan, ‘Wilbur Glenn Voliva, head of the Zion- s organization establ.shed at Zionm, 111, has defied those who burned large sign boards calling attention to the fact that Zion City was for Zionists only. Senator Clayton R. Lusk will net sit with the Mever. legislative, comniittee to investizate the affairs of New York in tne public hearings opened in City hail. -No explanation was given for his decision. Sam J. Wright, & policeman, and Alvin Bentley, both of Neon, a small mountain town in Kentucky, are dead as the result of a duel on the streets of the village in a quarrel over the primary election. t Six Auburn (N. Y.) prison inmates ar in hospital cots and thirty others are i isolation cells, as a result of a ba:tia be- tween negroes and whites in the exercise yard Sunday aftermoon. A new steamship record betweem New|of two years was blasted 1e York city and.Rio de Janeiro is claimed |learned that her dashing “fiance” was a|and the ma:} for the liner American. Legion, which |girl, affecting a boy's attire, was dis-|three day res arrived at Rio de Janeiro, Monday. Her acual running time was 12 -days, 20 hours. A police Investigation is under way in Chicago in connection w. pearance of jewels, said-to.be valued-at. $100,000, while the Twentieth ' Century Limited, gn the New ' Ydork . Central Railroad was -speeding toward” Chicago. | The cache -of 1324 bettles - of whiskey fulm; oy :vodl'n'eir ‘Barnegat. N. J., is believad by local autHorities to b6 part of the cargp ‘of the schioner P g vino Shoots Gen- eral Robles—Enmity Had Been of Long Standing. Mexico City, Aug. 9 (By the A. P.)— Ansonia, dicd | Geneéral Jacinto Trevino calmly admits to Excelsior this afternoon that it was the defense pof his military’ honor whie. last night caused him to shoot and kill General Jose Alesgjo Robles. General Trevino, who is being held by the police after his voluntary surrender declared according to Excelsior that General The Tidewater Coal Exchange, placed | Robies holding the rank of gemeral of a in bankruptcy several months ago, £ave |brizage, publicly criticized his superior. General Trevino is general of a division. The latter, according to the newspa- that in addition General Robles had asscrted that he was a cow- E. Harty is ashore and full of water at|, ; p.iing refused to fight a duel long standing. At a banquet several months ago Gen_ eral Robles in an address assailed Gen- eral Trevino as a traitor to tae ideals of Chapultepec, the Excelsior says. violent verbal clash followed in which General Robles challenged his adversary to a duel which the latter failed to ac- cept. Differences between them aparently were settlel until General Robles was quoted by El Universal as doubting Gen- eral Trevino's courage. . Newspaper accounts of the tragedy to- day agree: that General Robles was driv- ing in an automobile wien another mach- ine containing General Trevino and fcur companions drove up. A fusilade of shots followed killing General Robles who was focnd with his hands on the steering ‘wheel. General Trevino then drove to his home according to (his accounts arranged his personal affairs, and delivered himself to the authorities. The incident has caused much excite- ment here and today the crowd of people as so dense around the jail in which the prisoner is held that a cordon of troops has been stationed there to pre- serve roder. General Trevino has visited the Unit- States on several occasions as a member of various Mexican commissions. Dyring De La Huerta's administrition he was secretary of commerce and in- dustry. DASHING “FIANCE” PROVED TO BE GIEL IN BOY'S ATTIRE New York, Aug, 9—How her romance when she closed today by Mary Haldowanetz, a 23-year-old counter girl in a local res- taurant. To an assistant district attor- ney the intended bride revealed the story of her dislilusionment with the re- the.disap-| quest that the alleged impersonator be| co: haled into court for causing her to lose many matrimonial chances afd to pre- vent “him"” from duping other girls. The “flance” the girl said, was kmown to her by the name of “Jack Brown,” In Teality, she added, “he" is a Kings- ton. N. Y., girl. L 'The romance, according to Mary, started in 1919 shortly after she began putative rum’ runner now detained at At- [ womc in a Monticello, N. Y., hotel. There TR she met the handsome “Jahck.‘(; agr}l .kxn . |who -worked as a farmhand. “Jac Al Tl AN e ot me | wore overalis, short hair and said that local children in her charge col'ided with an empty car ahead of it af’ ‘he entraecn to Lake Quassapaug. Fitleen persons, many of them women returning from Rockaway Point wers in- jured when an omnibus in which they were riding to the rallroad - station at Far Rockaway plunged over a four foot émbankment, B The fitth international yacht racs be- tween British and American boats of U six metre class off Cowes, ‘ended in a tie, each scoring eighteen points. Tas British team previously had won three rass and the Americans one. The most notable assemblage sinee the Versailles - conference will . witnesy the burial of an unidentified American sol- dier in the Arlington cemetéry oa Armis- tice Day, when the international contef- ence on disarmament and far eastern af- fairs convenes. B Through * the personal Intervention ef Dudley Field Malone, in London, a pass- port visa was granted - to Frar< P ‘Walsh, of Philadelphia, De Valera's at- torney in the United States. ‘Walsh leaves Paris for London this wecek. Forestry students of the Pennsylvania State college camped in Bear Hollow, Clinton County, are eating fried rattle- snakes. The camp chef said: “Fried rattlesnakes are mighty fine eating. They taste like fish or fried eels.” Andrew Crob, mrrested im comnection with a raid that uncovered' 1,324 quarts of high grade whiskey on'a farm near Barnegat, N. J.,, was held to be the own- er. In Toms River court he was sentenc- ed to ninety davs in jail and $350 fiae. —_— \ Dr. Nathan vsa Stone, of Chienge, has been sentenced to four months I jail at Frankenthal,” Germany, on a charge of attempting to bribe' a chemist of the Badische aniline gnd soda. factory ' at Ludwigshafen to sell factory secrets. to other shore towns to be on iookout fr his body. \ Willism' Edmends is in a eriticaloeon- dieion .and his brother, Rev. Alfred Ei- monds (white) gis seriously- il from the Iy injured When a trélley tar fillel with |to avoid shaving he used a preparation to destroy his beard. It was not long before “Jack” began making ardent love to her, Mary said, taking her to shows and bestowing up- on her many affectionate gifts. Then “Re" asked her to wed. Mary, like Barkis, “was will However, when she broached the subjeet later, “Jack nedgzed, she said, pleading insufficient Income. Mary came to New York and walted. Three weeks ago she visited “Jack’s” home. There *Jack's” ,mother showed her plctures of “her Jack” in the regulation clothing of a girl. The mother con- fessed, Mary said, that “Jack” was real- 1y Caroline and the sole support of the family, which included the mother and six little children. Mary came back deciding to seck balm in court. She learned that ack" couldn’t be summoned unless “he” came te the city. TEIAL OF LIGHTHOUSE POINT LIQUOE CASES New Haven, Conn., Aug. 9.—Three of the 19 men arrested at Lighthouse Point on July 23, when the fishing sloop Jen- nie T. was landing 350 cases of Whis- key on the Connecticut coast, were re- leased in city court today. Following failure of police witnesses to identify William Beecher, John Soraka and Jo- seph Melsego as members of crew of the sloop, City Attorney Whitaker susgest- ed that the charges against the men be dropped and Judge Booth ordered their release, The trial of the sixteen others, all of whom plead , not guilty to charges of illegally trausporting liquor, was not completed, today, and will be continued tomorrow afternoon. The defense put no_ witnesses on the stand, but counsel summed up. The prosecution presented a dozen witnesses who told of the ar- rest of the men and the seizure of the | whiskey on a motor truck and on board of sloop. Benjamin Slade, counsel for the defense, contended that the state Russell Brueh, 24, of New York, a|law does not apply to the case, on the guest ‘at a Greenwich hotel, who _eft in | grounds that the his bathing suit for a swim last, avening | transed were did not meturn and the.pofice have been | when the police arrived, the motor truck searching the shore, and have s:nt word | peing stationary on the shore, accused were not not transporting liquor PRESIDENT TO TAKE UP 1 CASE OF EUGENE V, DEBS ‘Washington, Aug. 9—Problems under bite of a snake, said to have.been used |consideration in connection with a pardon in a religious service at a revival at Nau- | for Eugene V. Debs, imprisoned Social_ voo, Ala, voo, Ala., Friday. ! Owing’ to continued quiet business eonditions and large stock on - hand, | ; ist leader, are to be taken up shortly with President Harding, Attorney General Daugherty- said today. Mr. Daugherty said he wished to take ver with the president one phase of the Smith & Wesson' pistol manufacturers, | questions. as affecting a general policy Springfield, Mass., announced.that theif|in the matter of pardons for persons plant,” which was closed July 15 for a|convicted under the Espionage laws, but month, Would mot :re-open befors Sept.|qiq not go into details as to the passing Establishment of .direct postal com- munication between the countries on the of recommendations now being drafted by the department of justice. Western Hemisphers will bt one of the|TO ELECTRIFY HARPOONS most important topics to be econsidered during sessions of the Pan-American Postal Congress at its meeting In Bue- nos Afres this month. < - TO CAPTURE SWORDFIST, Mattapoisett, Mass., Aug. 9.—A scheme for capturing swordfish by elee- trocution is being worked out here by An “in shoot” Wwhich struck ~Lester | Joseph Hammond of Brooklym, N. Y., a Frye, first baseman of the Freeport|summer visitor. In a recent experiment (Me.) baseball team, in the side of the|off No Man’'s Land Mr. Hammond says | head fllfln'”l game ‘gt Lisbon' Falls last | he killed a_75-pound swordfish by send- Saturday, resulted in Frye a fractured skull ‘at mouth, Me. - home “in ' Yar- death from|ing an electric current along the steel harpoon. It requires 2,000 volts to kill one of ‘the sea monsters. Adoption of lege. He played fullback gn the Wes- : . electrical fishing Hhmmond leyan cleven last fall and was precident | How aifficult- it is to convince stw-] Would’ combine hamanity to the fi ot his iuntar class, pid mgh-ggkti_\e are stupid. | less exertion to the fisherman. > LN e o v ' TEN PAGES—70 COLS. :fflfMexicanGeneralss A[ Enmity between the two men was of | Uil cimmittee. —Decision Was Reached tion. . The report of chairman Spencer repub- lican, lissouri, of the gub-committee Which conducted the extended investiga- tion was adopted by republicans of the It was understood to exonerate Senator Newberry completeiy on all charges, including that of improp- er use of large funds in the campaign. Republicans voting for Senator New_ berry and to dismiss Mr. Ford' n contest were Senators * Dillingham, Vermont. Chairman Spencer Wadsworth New. York; Watson Indiana; Edge New Jer- sey: Ernst Kentucky; Shortridge Cali- fornia and Bursum New Mexico. Dem- ocratic opponents were Senators Pome_ rene Ohio; Walsh Montana; King Utah: and Ashurst Arizcna. Senator Reed democrat, Missouri, was absent and understood to oppose the maj- ority findings. Presentation of majority and minority report€ was deferred until iienators Pcme- rene and Ashurst prepare the democrat- ic views, WORK PLANNED BY CONGRESS next week. After a conference Harding, main, continuously which Chairman Fordney of and means committee told the president would be reported Monday. In that event, Representative Mondell of Wyoming, the republican leader, announced that it could be put thrqugh the house by Aug. or possibly a day or two later. The president at a conference today with Senators Lodge and Curtis is understood to have opposed a senate recess before passage of the tax measure by the house, said tc have been abandoned. tax ittee is working on teh tai bills. public business, far in that edly and make greater headway.” Complete enactment of the to have been il in his conferences. represented .as reluctan. enactment by early fall. The raiiroad b® ying that protracted assured. pro opposition The president, vacation. nomic restoration. administration. credits bill, Nov. 10. e 10 pass both bodies. adoption. recess is planned include the measure for the shipping board. latter, reduced from ate early next week. of $25,000,000 or $30,000,000 a month able the payments For this reason, it be met. was tion might proceed with the liquidation of railroad paper held by the railroad ad- ministration and provide the funds for final settlement with the carriers. In connection with the contfoverted claims for “inefficiency of labor” it was made plain today at the White House that the govérnment would demand abso. lute waiver of this item in making settle- ments with the roads. President Hard- ing, it was explained, in his negotiations with the railway executives, had reached an agreement that the roads in present- ing their claims would waive “inefficien- cy of labor” in order to make a final set- tiement. TO REDUCE EXPENDITURES Washington, Aug. 8.—Reductions ef approximately $600,000,000 in taxes and ,000,000 in government expenditures this fiscal year were agreed upon late today at a conference between President Harding, Secretary Mellon and republi- can leaders of the house of representa- tives, including members of the ways and means committee. Specific tax reductions on which it cluded : Repeal of the'excess profits ‘tax, re- asserts | troactive to last January 1, $450,000,- sh with | 000, -~ - Repeal of one-half of the transporta- BEFORE MONTH'S RECESS Washington, Aug. 3.—Congress, in the light of today’s developments, hopes to begin a month’s recess about the end of | 000 on account of the public debt. with “President g, republican leaders of the senate and house indicated that both would re- in ‘session until the house has passed the tax revision bill, the ways NEWBERRY 70 RETAIN SEAT His Title to Place ini Senate Has Been Contested by Henry Ford on Patty L3 Sub-Commi teeReporlExonenledNeybmyonAllClnrm!ndd- ing Improper Use of Funds in the Campaign—Long Con- testedMichingueNowGoeotaSemteFogFiule- ticn tax, effective mext January 1,$130,- 000,000, Repeal of the higher income surtaxes, ;;.-uoapjn to last January 1, $90,000,- Repeal of the so-called nuisance and clothing luxury taxes, $50,000,000, As an offset against this cut of $720,- 000,000, it was agreed to increase the Income tax on corporations by probably 3 1-2 ver cent. instead of five per cent. as heretofore pronused, effective as of last January 1, to yield an additional $125,000,000. Under the agreement reached at the White House conference, government ex- pnditures this year yould be reduced fromy the previous estimate of $4,554.- 000,000 to $4.034,000,000 and the income from internal taxes would be cut from $3.670,000,000 1o $3,075,000,000. The to- tal ingome from all sources was estimat- ed =t $4.035,000,000, Including $370.- 000,000 from customs, $490,000.000 from -miscellaneous sources including $140,000,000 more than herstofore es- timated on the sale of war salvage, and $100.000,000 additional from back taxes. Cuts in expenditures proposed includ- ed $350,000,000 for varlous government departments and agencies and $170,000,- De- partmental cuts included $350.000,000 war department, $100,000.000 navy de- partment, $100.000,000 shipping beard, $25.000,000 agriculture department, $2. 000,000 miscellaneous and $50,000,000 . the estimated payments of $545,000,900 to the rallroads. The $170,000,000 previously estimated as necessary to retire war savings se- curities and Pittman act certificates will be taken care bf through refunding op- erations. it was stated, the treasury re- tiring’ these securities by borrowings the open market. FINAL ARGUMENTS OVER urged by many senators for cesses beginning Monday is ‘ery soon after the passage of the ill by the house,” said Mr. Mondeil. 1 "I believe we can stand in recess for at | least thirty days wiile the senate finance tax and This will be expediting the b way the finance ocmmittee can work uninterrupt- farmers’ relief program prior to the proposed ad- journment, passage by the house of the tax revision bill and of a measure to ex- tend the emergency tariff bill until the permanent measure is enacted, were said sted on by the president He also was said to have expressed the desire for passage of the administration bill to fund the rail- roads’ debts to the government but was willing to let the railroad legislation go over until after the recess, if assurances were given of its was said to be an obstacle in the adjournment program, but senate repuplican .leaders gave the presi- dlent little hope for its early enactment, was however, ex- ed hope that the bill at least might be reported to the senate and its consid- eration begun before congress takes a Work on the bill was begun today by the senate interstate commerce commit- tee, which heard Director Meyer of the war finance corporation, who advocated the measure as a means of general eco- He is to conclude his statement tomorrow and be followed- by Director General Davis of the railroad Agricultural relief measures which the president desires enacted before the pro- posed adjournment are the agricultural the Cappér-Tincher bill to siop grain gambling, the packer control bill, and the new measure to extend the emergency tariff law, which would expire The agricultural credits meas- ure has yet to pass the house and exten- sion of the emergency tariff law would Representative Fordney was said to have a resolution prepared for the latter purpose, and dem- ocratic leaders were said to have given assurances of co-operation in its quick The Capper-Tincher and pack- er Dill are in conference with enactment before the week end regarded as assured. Other bills whose enactment beford\he Wiliis- LCam;.héu anti-beer bill and the deficiency The $125,000,000 to §$48,500,000, is scheduled for passage by the house in a few days and by the sen- Settlements with the railroads, it was said today, were continuing at the rate bt they could not be continued indefi- nitely without congressional action to en- explained, President Harding was desirous that the war finance corporation’s powers should PROPOSED DYE EMBARGO Washington, Aug. 9.—Final arguments for and against a dye embargo in the next tariff law were laid before the Senate finance committee today, ending another long fight waged over the plan which has recurred in congress four dif- terent times since the war. Tre com- mittee plans tomorrow to hear members of the tariff commission on American valuation provisions of the Fordney tariff bill and then to determine wheth- er the two propositions shall be recom= mended to the senate. > .75 b2 BANES WERE SUPERVISED BEFORE MAKING LOANS ‘Washington, Aug. 9.—New York banks which obtained great sums in federal re- serve loans during the money stringency last fall were closely supervised, Gover- nor Strong of the New York reserve bank testified today before a congressional commission. He introduced the confiden- tial and almost daily rereris at the time upon “Bank No. 8.”.which he identified as an institution which kept $130,000,000 in -reserve loans, and was largely in speculative operations.” John Skelton Williams, former comptroller of the currency, and chief of the reserve system's crifics, when called before the commission recently, referred to such & bank as having been unduly favored. ““We ascertained the cause of credit demands because we wanted to know whether loans were justified,” Governor Strong said, “and "if the momey was necessary to legitimate needs of the busi- ness of the country we furnished it If the stock exchange loan accounts of banks appeared to be rising, we would warn bankers that reserve money was not lent for that purpose. One of these institutions estimated for us that it might need as much as §80,000,000 merely teo handle export shipments of cowwon. “Now, the comptrolier (Mr. Williams) didn’t know these things. It didn't con- cern him, and L for one, never it with him." Governor Strong said he “hesitated te make the statement” that stock exchange loans would be restricted in the emer- gencies, “because it isn't our function te control stock exchange movements, and *,* * market places where speculative risks are assumed to have a place in the great economic fabric of the country.” EMPLOYERS MUS1 ALLOW N. G. MEN TO ATTEND CAMPF Boston, Aug. $—Employers who dis- charge national guardsmen because the men have Jeft their positions to attend the annual camp will be prosecuted as- sistant adjutant general George W. Lang- dcn said today. Six members of the yarious units have complained that they were discharged immediately after their return from Camp Devons. Lieutenant Colonel Ralph M. Smith, state judge advocate said every protection would be given the men that under the law employers found guilty of such ac- tion would be subject to a fine of $500 imprisonment for not more than six be broadened in order that the organiza.@onths or both. SENATE PASSES GRAIN - TRADING CONTROL BILL ‘Washington, Aug. 9—The Capper-Tin- cher grain trading control bill passed the It took less than two hours, most of which was de- voted to a speech by Senator Cagper, republican, Kansas, and now goes to con- senate in record time today. As it passed the house d:e biil fm- $600,000,000 AND TAXES $520,000,000 was announced agreement was, had in-|toda posed a prohibitive tax upon puts and calls and other speculative tramsactions and also upon exchanges which do not become . contract markets under govern- It also admitted co- operativq assc¢iations to membership upon exchanges. MONSIGNOR S. A. STRITCH MADE BISHOP OF TOLEDO Toledo, Aug. 3—Monsignor Samuel A. Stritch, chancellor of the Diocese of Nash_ ville, Tenn. has been appointed bishop of the Toledo Catholic. Diocese, aecordinz to information received at the home of Bishop Schrembs from the Vatican late ¥y Bishop-elect Stritch will succeed Bish- op Schremb who several months ago was appointed Bishop of the Cleveland Diocese. Bishop Schrembs will take his new duties in September. ’