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VOL. LXII—NO. 51 . POPULATION 29,685 REAT MILITARY ACTIVITY BY FRENGH ALONG THE RHIN Artillery Has Been Brought Up and Long Lines of Ammuni- tion Trucks Are Moving Up—Airplane Camps Haye Be- gun to Show Activity—Everything is Snd to Be in Readi ness to Execute Penalties Should the Germans Decline to Accept the Allied Reparations Demand—The Decision is Not Expected Until Friday or Saturday—Marshal Foch is to Return to Paris Today to Await the Decision— Reparations Conference Opens in London Today. | Paris, Feh. 28.—(By The A. P.)—Great|um and Ttaly, whose delpgates will have military activity was noted today along | to be called into consultation. that portion of the Rhine occupied by The greatest secrecy is being mai the French near the Mayence bridgehead. | tained as to the nature of these penai- The arti which had been parked sev- | ties and concerning the military move- eral miles benind the line was brought | ments, but The Associated Press learns 3. 23 2.0 wesa long lines of ammuni- on good authority that a great naval tion trucks, wnlle the airpiane camps |demonstration by the’British has been were at Dorrget and Villacoublay began | decided on at Kiel, Hamburg and Bre- to show activity, commencing at noan to- | men, while the Belgian and French troops day. It is reported that the movement | will operate on' land. 4 ©f Senezaiese. Algerian and Moroccan| The Ruhr region, it is said, probably| troops at Marseilles during the past few | will not be occupied..as the French de- days has greatiy increased sire to demonstrate that any movement Marshal Foch is expected to return to | taken by them is not directed rainst the Paris from. London tomorrow with Gen-| German proletariat, but against the re- Woygand nod proce:d immedi- | actionaries, nationalists and imperialists. to Mayence, there to await the de-| The consensus.of opinion in pariiament- cision of the London conference. This|ary circles is that no decision will be decision, according to semi-official inform- | taken until the London conference is ation. is not expected in Paris until Fri-| aware of the content of the inauguration day or Saturday. speech of President Harding. as French officials are desirous of \showing the United States that everything possible has been dome to avold stern measures and also that they desire to have the moral support of American public opinion fsmhould a move forward iiito the interior of Germany become necessary. hould the Germans formally decline to accept the allied roparations demands ing is said to be in readiness to execute penalties which were decided on by Premiers Ll and Sunday at Crequers Court, although such penaities must be ratified by Belgi- BRITISH TESTIMONIAL TO PROTEST FRENCH COLONIAL RETIRING AMBASSADOR DAVIS TROOPS ON THE RHINE ew York. Feb. 28—With 650 unform- ed and-plain clothes policemen on guard in and around the building, and several hundred more in reserve at mearby po- lice stations, Madison Scuare Garden was packed tonight with several thousand per- sons, who attended a meeting ‘calied to protest azainst the use of French Colonfal troops on the Rhine. The meeting was held under the auspices of the Horrors of the Rhine Committee, of Which Dr. Edmind Von Mach is the head. With the -exception of the eiection of four noisy persons, there was no dis- turbance. American Legion officers were posted in the audience to prevent a dem- onstration by Legion members. Several thousand persons unable to gain admisgion to the garden held overflow mestings in Madison Square Park. *Dr. Von' Mach acted as chairman of the mesting. and cffered = resolutions fn support. of Congressman, Britten of Alljrois |- Wwho' introduced W congress a resolution ) caliing upen the pregident of the United | States to notify.the Freach president that the American moral sense demanded the removal of -black troops from tne Rhine. Hearty applause met the suzgestion made by one speaker that the German- Americans and Irish-Americans shoula band tozether “as a majority in. the | country and banish the phatom of An- glo-Saxonism.” References to Ireland were met with applause. Included among tie speakers were State Supreme Court Justice Daniel F. Cohalan. Mrs. Sara Bard Field. sufffra- gist leader and Rt. Bev, Patrick G. My- then. archbishop of the Holy Eastern Or- thodox church. Speakers at the overflow meetinzs, held In sympathy with the inside gathering, were hooted by erowds of men, but police prevented serious disorders. The large meeting. which started in the park, soon broke up, and’ another started on a street ‘corna. {Tis. awo had to be abandoned, as men singing “Hail, Hail, the Gang's All Here” came marching down toward the crowd gathered to list- en to Mrs. Marie McDonald. socialist candidate for congress last fall. Other speakers hurried to other street corners and attempted to make hemselves head but the protestors arrived in each case. Five men, who said they were ex-service men, were arrested as leaders of the dis- ity and statesmen errunted their task of attempting to ablish peace in the Near East to honor a son of the west. The retiring Americ can ambassador, John V¥ Davis, was the guest of hojor of the Pilgrims society at a dinner which was attended by the Prince of Wales. Lord Desborough, Earl Curzon. Earl Reading. Viscount Bryce. the Archbishop of Canterbury, Admiral Sir David Beafty and other prominent The gathering was among st notable ever assembley for the purpose of bidding farewell to an Amer- ican dipltomat in Engand. The Prince of Wales and Lords Curzon, Neading and Desborough paid tribute to Mr. Davis as_one of tite most. illustricus io the line of American ambassadors in the last. wuarter céntury. ' ‘The :prince said that the work of Mr. Davis in Engz- land would never be forgotten hetween the two countries. Atier declaring Lhat recent events had proved militarism’ to-bé a’danger and fiot a safeguard, and branding communism as “an_ignoble -fraud,” Ambassador Davis devoted most of his smeech to Angio- Amierican relations. He expressed the balief that Fngiand and America would continue to Nvc in peacs and friendship, alluding to “the currents of Sentiment that flow broad and deep” between tho two nations. ‘and “the strong ‘oo ni of blood drawn from a commen source and shed in a common cause.” the am- bassador asked wlat good thing these tions mizht seek apart which could not be attained in large measure if they pursued harmony and union. “What legitimate aim has Great Bri tain, which American co-operation = will ot promote?” he inquired. “What law- fui end does America contempiate which Tritish support will not heip her to at- tain? Asserting that it is mot in open dis- pute that the danger lies,.the ambas- sador concluded: “There are _enemies who would undermine. if they could, the foundations of our friendship, and we #70uid ‘meet shem at the gate, Jealousy suspicion— these are the twin friends that destroy concorn, apd the firgt sign o either's presence should call the defend- ers to the walls. NOMINATIONS MADE BY REPUBLICANS IN THE HOUSE Washington, Feb. 28.—Speaker Fred- erick H. Glilett ~f the house of repre- sentatives was renominated without op- position tonight by republicdns of the house to serve as presiding officer dur- ing the §7th corgress which will meet in extraordinary ression early in April. Witn A republican majority of 3 to 1 in the house. Speaker Gillett's' nomination was equivalent to election. Representative Mondell of Wyoming, the republican Jeader, also was named to succeed himealt. Other nominations included: O. Tyler Page of Marviand, clerk of the house; Jo- seph G. Rogers, Pennsylvania, sergeant- al-arms: Bert M. Kennedy, Michigan, doarkeeper; Frank Collier, Wisconsin, rostmaster; and Dr. James S. Montgom- ery. pastor of Calvary Methodist church, | Washington, chaplain. MILFORD MAN AMONG DESTRQYER WOOLSEY MISSING Panama, Feb. 28.—United States naval authorities in this city have asked A. C. Hindman, United Stites district attorney, for the canal ome, to bring = libel action against the steamer Steel Inventor, which collided with the United States destroyer Woolsey off Ceiba Island eariy Saturday morning. The Woolsey sa.k almost im- mediately after the collision and 16 sail- ors are believed to have been drowned or killed in the collision. Capt. W. G. Turner ¢f the Steel In- ventor asserts the destroyer collided with his ship, declaring that the war vessel $truck the Steel Inventor on the pert side. of her bow. He said he weuld recom- mend to the United Staes Steel Products company of New York. owners of the ship, that a libel action be brought against the government. The home of Stanley T. Woodcock, wno was killed, was Chicago. ‘The missing men and their home towns were announced as follows: Edward H. Blakslee, Milford, Conn. ; Lloyd Cottingim, Woollum, Ky.. Roman Frechels, Minneapolis, Joseph J. Galcher, Patterson, N. J., Joseph G. Gibello, Ba- yonne, N. J.,, George M. Hancock, Chica- 8o, Jessis A. Hanson, Swenson, Oregon, Lloyd H. Long, Shady Lane, Ohio, Leo F. Nowadvzky, Cedar Rapids, Towa, Har- old H. Reed, Ontario, Canada, Owen L. Stewart Rickman, Ten ‘Webb Stub- blefieXl, ‘Woodson, Texas. Elmer . Woehman, St. Louis, Dale E. Wrignt, Kansas City, Mo., Charles N. Yost, Cas. eapolis, Mich. TO TEST AEDIAL BOMBING ON , MODERN NAVAL VESSELS Washington, Feb. 28.—An extensive programme of tests to determine the of- fect of aerial bombirg on modern naval vessels, to be participated in jointly by the navy and ariny forces was announc. ed by the navy department tonight. The experiments will be held between June 1 and July 153 The vessels to be used in the tests, as announced by the navy department after a series of conferences of the joint army and navy board are the obsolte American battleships Towa and Kentucky. the mod- ern former German battleship Ostfrice. lang. the modern former German cruis- er Frankfurt, four former German ines and three former German SENATE PASSED RESOLUTION REPEALING WARTIME LAWS Washington. Feb. 28.—The house reso- lution providing for general repeal of wartime laws was adopted tonight by the scnate and sent to conference. . Virtvaliv all Jaws passed during the war would be repealed by the resolu- tion except a few given special c3/mp- tion, including ‘he tradiag. with emy act, the Libariy bond Act, act creating the war fiaaacs t corpora- n. Among the laws whizh the legisiation would repealfi are the Lever 1004 ana fuel acts, parts of whick were declared unconstitutional today by the conrt. One provision of the resslution decintes that it shall not operate ta nreven: prove. cutions of army 1nd navy desericrs .cr persons charged with violating tne se- lsctive service law. $409 IN FINES AGAINST NORWICH MEN IN COURT New Haven, Conn., Feb. 28.—Seventy- two prohibition law cases were disposed of by Judge Thomas in United States distriet court here today, establishing a record for total cases handied in one da: court in Connecticut. J. Henniken of Meriden was sent to Jail for 0 days for operating a still. Among those fined were: Frank Bruno, Bridgeport, $300; James J. Raiola, Bridgeport, $350; !\uu._ umu,\Bndzmu rt, $350; 3 Norwich, 3150 ; Elenzio Mosea-| The man who elowly climbs the lad- telli, Norwich, $100; Carl Capini, Nor-|der of success remains there longer wich, $50; louis Mintz. Norwich, $50;|than the one who reaches it by the Jacob Kocaj, Norwich, $50. balloon route, supreme elare . that Cabled Paragraphs Bolshevik Troops Enter Tiflis. Constantinople, Feb. 27 (By the A. P.). —Bolshevik troops numbering about 23, 000 entered Tiflis Friday evening. it is said in a despatch received here. Fof a few hours on Friday there was consig- erable looting in the city bl local com- munists, it is said, but late in the day the soviet government began to restore order. SECTIONS OF THE LEVER ACT DECLARED UNCONSTITUTIONAL ‘Washington, Feb. 28.—The supreme court today held unconstitutional the sections of the Lever act under which the government stopped the coal strike of 1919 and subsequently launched its cam- paign to reduce the cost of living by prosecuting hoarders of and profiteers, in foodstuffs and other necessities. 4 The court’s opinion was rendered cifically in an appeal %y the government from a decree in lower courts quasing an indictment against an alleged profit- eer in sugar, but it WAs sweeping .in its terms and will have the effect of ending al] prosccutions instituted by the depari- ment of justice in its cost of living came paizn. . The action of the government in ob- ining injunctions to stop the strike of bituminous-miners in November, 1919, was not before the court, but department of justice officials said that it was under section four, which was held invalid, that the government had proceeded against the miners, The opinion of the court was based largely on the indefiniteness of the sec- tions under review. Chief Justice White, departing from his prepared opinion, re- marked that the scope of. the sctions apparently was “as broad as human ima- gination” and that the ‘degree of crimi- nality was léft to ever changing stand- ards.” Assogiate Justices Brandeis and Pitney dissented as to the reasoning by which the court's decision was reached, but concurred in the resuit. The chief justice said in his written opinion that the sections under discus- sion did not “constitute a fixing by con- gress of an ascertainable of standard of guilt” ang were not “adequate to inform persons acoused of violations thereof of the nature and cause of the accusation against them.” The wide latitude of possible interpre- tation was clearly evidenced, he said, by the varied assortment of cases brought before the court to test the act. These cases, numbering ten in all, ranged from specific convictions to. denial of injunc- tiong sought by retailers to restrain gov- ernment agents from proceeding against them. pealed from adverse decisions of lower courts, quashing indictmen:s, and in oth- ers it defended decisions i its favor. Observe that the sections forbid no specific or definite act,” Justice. “To attempt to enforce these sections would be the exact equivalent of an ef- fort to carry out a statute which, in terms, mereiy penalized or punished all acts detrimental to public interests when jurious or unreasonable in-the estima- fon of a court and a jury. ‘We ‘are of the opinion that the court below was clearly right in ruling thnl’ the mere existence of a state of war could not. suspend or change the operation of #the - guarantees and limitations of the ffth and sixth amendments such as we are here passing:upon.” - - These sections of the Constitution/ de- in all criminal prosecntions|: the accused “shall have the right to be informed of the naturc and-eause of tne accusation” and that the charge must be specifically set forth in the indictment returned against him. Section ‘four of the Lever act made it unlawful “to limit facilties for trans- porting, producing, harvesting, manufac- turing, storing or dealing in any neces- sities ; o restrict distribution of any mec- essities; to prevent, limit or lessen the production of any necessities in order to| enhance the price thereof, or to exact ex- | cessive priceg for any necessities.” The court took as the test case thal of the L. Cohen Grocery Company of St Louis, which had been indicted for viol: tion of the act, because of the sale of fifty pounds of sugar for $10.07, or at the rate of more than 20lcents a pound. De- cision of lower courts sustaining a de- murrer to the indictment on the ground | that the section violated the fifth amend- ment was affirmed by the supreme court. | Justice White then took up the other nine cases in turn, giving the effect of today’s_decision. CHIEF DERECTOR OF THE PROFITE S HAS RESIGNED New York, Feb. 28.—The resignation of Armin W. Riley, special assistant United States attorney general, who for the last year has been chief of the government's fiying squadron against profitcering here, was forwarded to Atforney General Pale mer today. The resignation is to take ef- foct at the convenience of Attorney Gen- eral Palmer. In speaking of the action of the su- preme court in declaiing unconstitutional certain sections of the Lever act, Mr. Ri- "t will mean the quashing of the Ar- mour and Company New Zealand lamb case; the indictments against the Brook- 1yn packers; the trial of Gimbel Brothers, set for next Monday before Judge Julius S. Mayer, and all the coal indictments. Over $500,000 collected as fines here will have to be returned to the individuals ana corporations improperly prosecuted under the void statute.” TWO COSTA RICANS KILLED TWO PANAMANIANS WOUNDED Panama, Feb. 28.—(By The A..P.)— Two Costa Ricans were killed and nine wounded and two Panamanians _fwere cunded In fighting at Coto. on tne Pacific de of the Costa Rica-Panama fron- The entire Costa Rican force which i occupied Coto was captursd. Thirty-five additional prisoners, with arms and a machine gun were taken when a Costa. Rican launch was captur- %14 ts mot known hre whether the cas- ualties occurred when Coto, which was seized a week ago by the Costa Ricans, was retaken by the Panamanians or ‘whether they resuited from the engage- ments today when the armed launch was captured. \ Anothter demonstration against Pres!- dent Porras took place this afternoon. Americans are still guarding the pres- idential palace. Previous dispatches concerning the trouble between Costa Rica and Panama have contained o reference to demon- strations against President Porras. Nor have there been any’ intimations that American forces were guarding the pres- idential palace. CHAMP CLARK'S CONDITION 1S LESS FAVORABLE Washington, Feb. 28 —Champ Clark, democratic leader and former speaker of the house, who has been seriously ill for several days, suffered a sinking spell Jate today and his condition tonight was de- scribed by his physic.ans as less favor- able than early in the day. Mr. Clark is | 72 years of age. In some cases the government ap-|* said the chief yofficers of the road. Edwin Denby, Newly Appoint- ed Secretary of Navy, States His Objective, - Detroit, Feb. 28.—A navy second teo none, trained to the minute and equipped with the best material, will be the ob- Jective of Edwin Denby, newly a inted secretary of the navy, he gaid heré today, The statement was made upon his return from St. Augustine, Fla., where he con- ferred with Mr. Harding, said: "I believe in and urge a strong Orst line of defense. This is not because of fear and war, because I do not belieev a wa rimpends and it cannot come upon us if we are armed and ready now and for many years to come. ®rimarily by duty will be to help keep the navy and marine corps not only ready to fight but fit te fight and trained to the minute.” . Mr. Denb; Detroit attorney and for- mer enlisted men in the navy and marine corhs, leave here Tuesday for Washe ington, he announced today. 37 DEAD IN MICHIGAN CENTRAL TRAIN WRECK Porter, Ind., Feb. 28—(By The A. P.) The last body tonight was believed to have been removed from the debris of the yreck last nigh’ when a New York Central train cut in two a Michigan Cen- tral flyer at the intersection of the two lines here, but identification of the dead stil] was progressing slowly. The official list of dead (onight stood at 37, but little more than a score of these had been lden*ified posi ively. Sev- eral other bodies were partly identified through elimination proceedings in pass and ticket lists of the trains. Seven or eight of the bodies, however, may never be identified. The wreck left them in such condition they could mot be recog- nized. Oniy one part of the debris remained to be searched tomorrow, the twisted bra~en hulk of the New York Central engine which tore through the wooden Michigan Central passenger coach with such ferss that it was buried several feet in the soft corth. This had been partly under- mined, however, and it was thought thgt all of the bodies had been recovered. No statement has been made public by the engineer and firemen of the Michi- gan Central train. They escaped serious they related their stories to operating The engineer later went to his home in Jackson, Mich;, it was said. Dr. H. O. Seipel. coroner of Porter county, said he would not attempt to start an inquest until the identification work had been finished. lie predicted that this might be.a week -or- nfore. Porter and Chesterton were crowded With visitors today. but tonight most of them nad drparted and the wreckage was largely cleared. away, 28 el L i REPARATIONS CONFERENCES OFEN IN LONDON TODAY the first time siice 1914 London today becime the temporary abliing place. of & small army of .German officials, 2 Ger- man’ delegation of about sixty persons, including secretaries and general work- ers, coming here to discuss reparations disarmament and the trial of ‘war crimi- nals with' the allies. The conference, witich at the last minute was advanced, Will open tomorrow morning in.Lancaster Hou.», a stately mansion within a stone's throw of Buckingham palace. The German -foreign secretary, Dr. Si- mons, will be asked to give his views of the Paris decisions at the morning ses- Georgq and Briand, Count Sforza, the Italian' foreizn minisier, with Lord Cur- zon and the Belgian representatives will consider the German statement. On Wed- nesday Mr. Lloyd George will reply to Dr. Simons. According to tonight's information, as a result of the Chequers colirt conference, where Lord D'Aperron, the British am- bassador {o Germany, gave the prime minister the latest news on the situation in Germany, the allies are in complete agreement, and, whie willing to listen to tfe argument and proposals of Dr. Simons, will 1ot grant any considerable concessions. The German foreign secretary, upon arrival here ,declined to discuss his counter-proposals, saying he had not yet got in touch with the other delegations, and until that happened there was noth- ing to add to his speeches. Besides, he was tired after his journey, and, like most of his conferes, retired to the apartments reserved for him. 3 An_exception, to the rule was General Von Seecht, a dapper little figure in the navy-blue mufti and monocle so popular among /German officers, who quickly de- nosited his baggaze in his room and was down in the ,corridor an interested spec- tator at the arrival of the tail end of the delegation and curiously scrutinizing the other guests at the hotel. RUTLAND, VT., RESORTS TO CURFEW REGULATION Rutland, Vt., Feb. 28.—A startling in- crease in “baby vamps,” youthful curb- stone loungers and other juvenile offend- ers has caused a revival of the curfew regulation here, which is scheduled to zo into effect tonight. Reports of flirtations, pranks by night and petty misdemeanors caused the chamber of Rutland’s Woman's Club to call for an enforcement of° (he ordinance which re- quites all persons under the age of 16 years to be off the street by 9 p. m. Chief of Police Hyland biames the in- difference of many parents for the pre: ent wave of delinquency. Dragnet tac- ties will be used by the authorities in the curfew crusade. They say any youth- ful lofterer crught will taste jail fare for the night with good “rospects of hickory stick dessert in the @ orning: OBITUARY. William €. Case. : Hartford, Feb. 28—Judge Willlam S. Case of the Connecticut supreme court Highland strest. this afternoon from an affection of the throa Judge Case went to the supreme court of errors on August 23, 1919, upon the re- bench died at his homs, 62 tirement of Judge Albert T. Raraback. Judge Case Was born at Tariffyil June 27, 1863, the son of William C. a distinguished lawyer of the stat, was' graduated from Yale 1885, Seroll and Key mai, and emdied law in his father's office until 1887 when he He was latures of 158¢ He was appointed a clerk In was admitted to the bar here. clerk of bills in the legi: and 1889, the Washington patent office. Oct, 13, 1581 and remained there until 1393 when he returned. In 1897 he went to the Hart- mord common pleas court and in 1901 to the superior court. Mr. Clark is described as suffering from a series of complications resulting from an attack of pleurisy. “Judge Case had attain- ments. He was married in 1891 to Miss Eliza- beth s of Salem, Mass, literary. injury anl went to Niles, Mich., where | London, Feb. 28+—(By The'A.B.) For} sion, and in the afternoon Premiers Lioyd | commerce and| i|* Davia Parry Deak, New York and. Cali- fornia financier; died: at Slight Possibility of ‘Washington, Feb. +28.—Con action on ‘the Fordney. emergen Dbill was completed by the sena N i tarift today to defeat the. siump in farm jodity The senate action, which was to #p- prove the report of its conference com- miftee.-was by a vote of 49 {o 3§; Bleven democrats pulled away from. their ‘party republicans Saturday by a vote of 205 tn. 127, .. | Supporters of the bill ,turned., tonight to watch for the next move at the White House. Senator ‘Underwood, of Aljbamia, minority leader in the senate, ;recently stated that he “had assurances that.the Due o the. termination of this congress within less than ten days, the presidept with his.reasons for doing 80 or. he ‘égn can simply destroy it by a \.pocket veto: congress.to attempt to override his wish- es. Final votes on the measure,.{{s-op- ponents detlared, showed stight Hossinifi- ty of the necessary: two-thirds majority being given either in the house. er. sea- ate for overriding a vete. { Democratic senators made.a final ai sault on the bill when the: report of 1he conference committee Was taken up teday and for five hours drove at what -th described as’ the. iniquities -of.- the e islation. Although only two vaices wete raised In defense of the bill, and théy for only a few minutes,.the argumen loosened by the democrats availed. neth- ing. : it It signed by the president fhe law would immediately be effective and would: Te- main in force for ten months.,although republican leaders plan. to supplant it' in the meanwhile either with,a second, tay! measure or a permanent law, -Phese ma) ters, however, are reserved for the ex- tra session., 5 ' vaLp ‘Washington, Feb. 23.—The farm foan act, designed to assist the agricultural development of the United States by pre- viding readily accessible credits to;farm-. SUPREME COURT FINDS FARM LAW ACT clared valid {oday by the supreme court. In an opinion: 'which = Commissioner Charles E. Lobdell, of the farm .loan board, declared “clears away every: Je: gal question and removes every ‘shi of question as {0 the legalify,of the banks or their bonds," the court.held that coh- gress had full authority 'to establish the land bankg and ‘the correlaiive autherity to exempt their bonds from state’taXa- tion, T .Commissioner Lobdell arnqunced that there would be an i iate, Toens oun Vo e i o |amaunt” to finance the hindred mill ot asllars. in - 1oans - which ur? been approved by (he. board: ahd witich ! were held un pending the court’s decisfon. “A bond offering will' Ba'thade 35 sooh as the bends can be made ready, glr Lobdell said, “and immediately’ therea} the distribution of funds begun. Tt.will be at least thirty days, hoWever, beford funds are available for actual leahing.: “The farm loan board is hopeful that the markeL may absorb farm loan bonds equal to the borrowing demands -of- ehe farms of the country, but no one. cap predict with safety the result of a fingn- cial operation- of this magnitads The case decided today was an,a; from lower court’decrees refusing an in- junction sought by Charles W. Smith, & stockholder in the Kansas City Title and Trust company to restrain that institm- tion from investing its funds in the-se- curities of the land banks. The eonten: tion was made that the farm Jloan aet was invalid as congress. had neither the authority under the Constitution to es: tablish banks nor to exempt their sécuri- ties from state taxation, e The court, in a practically unanimous opinion ,upheld the authority of the gov- ernment in both instances. .The power to designate fiscal agencies has been con- ceded to congress since.the days.of Chisf Justice Marshall, the. opinion held, and the tax exemption prevision was anmec- essarp protection. Justices McReynolds and Helmes, dis- senting from the majority opinion,ex- plained that they took excention tetthe court's assumption of jurisdiction. tal than to the findings themselves. The-cal should have. been dismissed, they. saig. as a_matter entirely within the!scape of the Missouri laws and the state courts.! OVEETHROW OF SOVIET AUTHORITIES IN PETROGEAD ‘Riga, Feb. 28, —Rumors that the soviet authorities in' Petrograd have been over- a report from the Russian capital re- eivede here today. Stormy meetings are said to have been in progress in Petrograd’ since ‘Feb, 3, at which demands wers made for an in- tion of a constituent assembl reforms. 2 A ¢ The workers in the Putiloft 'iren works are declared to have kilied the enure communistic shop committee. The Tenth reserve Tegiment of-the Red later was sent to the Caucasion front.:. . Fierce fighting is said to have takem place on Vassily Island, which .is “de- clared to have been the center of'the revolt. : - . OF . COUNCIL DRAFTING REPLY TO U. 8. ON MANDATE! Paris, Feb. 28.—The eouncil league of nations this afternoon decided on the terms of the repiy which Is'to be made to the note of the United States government concerning - mandaftes. reply will not be finalt; tomorrow morning, and be handed to Ambassador Wallace some time during the. day. Until asufficlent time has elansed for the note: to ba detiv- ered to the State department-at Washing- ing here concerning its contents N DEMONSTRATION IN FRONT ., | OF PALACE IN PANAMA New York. Fub. 28.—A cable massage president’s palace in Panama todsy was recelved and made public here tonizht by a prominent rasident of that' eountry, who de was dated, Balboa and said: .4 “Mob angered by this morning's pub. Neation attacked, presidential palace. Soma| wounded. Americans patroling , clty. Everything tn order.” e thrown are in circulation in Moscow, says | €on telling of a démonstration in front of‘the | sta F The Wil its Peouident- Wilsen signed . the bill tor grant -partial feastonai | arks. per. jear.- ! . position and supported. the: bill, While four | ; Wire st Greenville, o saburh of Wilming- oted against “the,.measure. | ton, Del., in, the lumber and coal yards of The house adopted the conference Teport |Green'& Flinnm, caused $100,000 damage. winl 8. ot ate. in Montuna wae paseed oy tne state sed- | Washington, Feb. 25.—Definite ar- preceding the first Wilson administration. : rangements were made today whereby | The president-clect said he had made )| President Wilson and President-elect | no final Gecision bu Dresident would withhold ‘his signatuze.| | President Menacal of Cabs, will not ap- point 27 | Vienny.is withedit'beer.. €Y | prohiliiteil in ‘NoYembér i m_’:_hqmifly has been exhausted, ot Beston city éouncil'Monday & budget for $33,011,- 084 thmt Teif*$2,267,000 inside the amount that. might “be " speht - utider debt limita- lons during the present fiscal year. Employes of the brassels departm and ‘the-dyehouse of the Hartford-Bige- low ‘Carget Cémpany - réfused to. go te ers through federal land banks, was de. | WOrk ¥8d o actept i cut. pe: bu Judge 1§ wator K+t & nou; The reperts that the. Krupp industrial inte- rests were gran Proyincecof Lianogfaue by the Chilean government. - Allved W. Lawsen, president of the ‘mento, States erwise” ineligible naturalzed. 5 Primes Albert, riler of the principality of Mona April gok Him’ for’ his marine researches by the °F | Oceandgraphic. +dpeation Ameriean One kundred persdns were driven frem their homes and seversl badly injured by the violence_ of an éxplosion taf Buffal " Corperal Peugest, the first soldler killed © King Wicter of Ttaly. will lend the ing Maschera Belia. l‘rhp_)lull;;i :‘vm: A ) by Cesare Isprenti; to ze exhibited at the twentieth annual internatiznal exhibition at Carnegie Institute, Plttsburgh Al An iated 5 tridge Ca.. 'Bridgeport. causéd’ injuries t6 of “-the | Geneviave o two. =3 Reaponaibllity .for.the threatened con- T e Bk P 1o & siatement 1o ved on e’ I - ntfl:::z:h]y:.:g{ :fifl‘b'wnlun‘ctnri by Richtdo J .Alfare. jton, no announcement will be: forthcom- | Service, with 7 {'& North: Arkansas Rail- mflfllmuywlka up by a strike of Far.the bemeSt of | Ameriean and the fate of the measure, designed |iranselis the Camadian government will establish ‘four, ai 3 King Poter ot Serbin, new 79 years old, is very feeble and tetally dea to reports reaching Faris. vice alc paints where'. either can veto the. bill and send it back | {o be held March 1 148 4 which would gi¥e no opportunity - £dr | auispics! will g6 into the Wilds nf South America 1o discover. raty 2 A W whé' pasesd By the Nerth Da- ¥6td sehate prohibiting smoking in dining TosMe, cafes and other public places'whica | on the legisiative situa hoth men ahd [ " peszén th die as the redult|dent in the senate chambe: '}:m shin’ South Shelton last sre i R B i “Refoslag ‘te. mecent s eut of twentty 3 . in Wi frabdp, tragés thdt they " &1l throngh' Néw England who scought to bribé him, - begin fare will be”accorang te wéight ef the passenger. i . Third Disriet Coutt o Appeal: inighe world war, will " have ment erected jn his honor by the French crense in the bread ration, the’ convoea. | EOVernment -on. August 2, the seventh an- y and ‘other | Biversary ef his Trial of Lawyer Samuel A. Herman of Wingted on @ charge o been assigned by State’ ‘Alcorn for Tuesday, March $ in the crim army is Teported to have: revolted, but | ‘nal coutt in Hartford. o e ” + o % . his home, near —— employes. . Winstew Dayment . of suns Arrangements Made When Secretary Tumulty Informea e , Joint Congressional Committee That President Wilson . Was “Very Desirous” of Accompanying President-Elect Harding—Whether Mr. Wilson Will View the Inaugura- tion Ceremonies Has Not Bsen Dzcided—The President- Elect Has Definitely Announced John W. Weeks of Massachusetts to Be Secretary of War. “from- 10 y 59,000 0,000 to -1 “ aqrial r harbors. . ) according g et _peeyiding for a.special poll tax peoriaing fpr s antually on all Wschelors residing was very favorably addresses to con- it mizht help Harding ‘will ride togetner to the capitol Friday, the former (v sign bills passed at the last minute by congrees, and the fat- ter to take the oath of office as president Of the United States. The arrangements as agreed upon to- day by Joseph P. Tumuity, secretary to President Wilson. and the congressional inaugural committee, are that Mr. Hard- ing Will go 1o the capitol with Mr. Wison at such ‘time us the latter considers his attendance necessary. This will depend tion on Friday disposed. toward gress because he promote ¢ tive and I Replying to questions {tions 1o the neswpapers of the eoustry while he is in the \hite House, Mr. Harding said he expected to keep himeif accessible 10 newspaper correspondents and hoped to work out a plan for oom= ferences with thom at fixzd period i As he traveled northwanl today the president-elect. virtual'y comget rations of his inangural addre Tomorrow in Marion he w with Major General Leonard Wood, gens erally understood to be under considera= tion for govern of the Philips pines, s The Harding special train is due 2% Marion early tomorrow a dent-elect and his wife will spend most of the day making a final arrangement of their pergonal affairs preparatory to go- ing into the White House. On Wednes- day they will be tenacred a formal fare- well. and late in the day will leave for Washingtom oral felt any ' military ' ‘supervisors for ser- partigl elections are edition of five' e, mnder the of “a ‘Philadelphia drug ccncern, i e i Women frequent. mérning. LR Y1 ’ Secretary Tumulty told the joint con- Tta impert was | gressional committee that President Wil- .in the effort 0| son was “very desirous” of accompanying “Crown ‘to Jta ncrmal value, | Mr. Harding to the capitol. Whether Mr. Wilson will view the in- auguration ceremonies of the vice presi- t Harding on the east portice of the capttol was not diecussed at today’s conference This question, it Is understood, will be left 1o the decision of Mr. Wilson. Sheiton. ' Death cafe ' yesterday. “is “Mfs, Frederick Somers, aged reposal of the New o - intrease At HARDING ANNOUNCE! o WEEKS TO BE SECRETARY OF WAR On Board President-elect Harding's Special Train, Feb. 25.—Definite con- firmation of ihe' selection of John W. Weeks ‘of Massachuseils 1> be secretary of ‘war was given by President-eicet Harding tonight as”he neared Marion on est | BiS return from Florida. The announcement, conforming to the expectations of all those familiar with the cabinet situation, puts into ‘i class (£ certainties six of the ten selections Mr. Harding has made for his cabinet. choice, for the other four places also fon in e |Deen published but he’ indicated tonight N iherord: Mbmneed ihat he d not feel the time was rive for p o ning to- | & formal statement confirming them: Ny =g °"Ib""'“m‘ - Mr/ Weeks is 2 former United States s senator and in 1916 was a cand;date for | Yha Tieat packers motified the republican nomination for tne presi- ‘SamiutF Alshyier that his ervices as| dency. In the last campaign he served as of “‘wage ‘disputes between the a member of the republican executive dgstey employes were ng:longer MR. AND MRS. COULIDGE AT THE NEW WILLARD HOTEN Washington, Feh. 25 —Vice President< elect and Mrs. Coolidge arrived here from their home in Northampton. Mass. to- night for the four years' residence which will officially begin on Friday. They were met at the tram ny Vice President and Mrs. Marshall and Senator Lodge and were escoftefi through an. appideding crowd of several hundred to {he presi- dent’s room at the union station and thence to the New Willard hotel, whers they will make their home. loth the viee president-elect and Mrs. Coolidge. expressed nleasure at arriving here and immediotely began preparations for eettling in their new home. TUpon reaching the hotel they found scbrés of boxes of flowers from friends and gave an informal reception to newspapermen and other visitors who were apprised of their coming. They expect at the end of the week to moye Itg the a at e Toidl chcupied o Wies Bresont and Mrs. Marshall. Mre: Coolidge will ba the guest of Mrs. Marshall tomorrow At a tea and alse at & reception when she will meet senators’ wives preliminary to becoming president ofstheir social organization. 20.per cent. wage committee of-five. He was a banker and T hE is a graduate of the naval academy and R at one ‘time \is understoed to have been foremost in the president-elect’s mind fo Secretary of the navy, . -+ Mr. Harding ‘also let it be known to- night that he fs thinking seriously of foliowing the example of President Wil- son in delivering his messa: to con- gress in person rather than by .nessenger as had been the custom for many years “had- ceded | fie to_the Standard . Ofl ‘e Toidon effice of wrlas . hy,' supervining pro- New Ensland. - an- o8k met, of srominence 2 iy . S 3. MeCade e, for will ax/ in, MURDERER OF MRS. CHERNOCK ¢ | xavaL aprrorRIsTION BILL MUST PAY DEATM PENALTY BROUGHT UP IN THE SENATN >y . ‘was ‘re-élected “pres- oy icr mma‘l:ny and the /Repéiting Arpis Company at £ the' g}?&hn I New Haven New Haven, Conn., Feb. 28.—John Kacearauskas of =~ Bridgeport was sen- tenced by Judge James H. Webb M su- perior court tonight to be hanged at the state prison on May 27 for the murder of Mrs. Anna Chernock in Milford on Feb. 1. Kacearauskas plcaded guilty to an indictment returned by the grand jury toduy charging murder in the first degrec. Under the state law, the court hears the | evidence without a jury and determines the degree of the homicids The court session was continued until after dark to hear a large number of wit- nesses and conclude the case. The pris- oner was asked once my his counsel and twice by the court if he had anything to say. Each time he replied: “Nothin' at all, nothin' at all” Judge Webb's voice was strained with I emotion as he fouzd the prisoner guilty in the first degree and pronounced sen- tence. A number of pe suns in the court room wire in tears. Kacearauskas sat unmoved. He is a clean-cut appearing young man of about 26 years wl in Bridgeport was knowi. as John Kelsey. He was a familiar figure in public dance halls” in Bridgeport and suburbs. Kacearauskas pleaded guilty t0 one of the most brutal ‘murders in the history of Connecticul. Mrs. Chernock, mother of six children, was Leaten to death in her home after a hard fight with her as-| sailant, who came there for the purpose of robbery He obtained $110. He was arrested in his room in Dridgeport the | following morning and mest of the mon«y was recovered. Rapil work by the New Haven county police in running down a clue found in the man's overcoat, which he dropped in his flight, resulted in his capture, Among the witnesses who (vstified be- tore Judge Webb were: Coroner Eli Mix and Detective Hariv W. Tuttle of New Haven county: Mrs. Margaret Carr_and of Bridgeport: Med- ‘Washington, Feb. 28.—The naval ape vropriation vill as -eported out of come mittee carrsinz a 4 1 of $196.000,000, an increase of $100,.. ¢'00 over the meas< ure as adopted by the house, was brought up in the senate tonight after a prefimis nary debate of three hours. The roll eall |on the question of taking up the bill at once was 43 to 1. The bill was brought up by Semator Poindexter, republican, Washington, and its_introduction was the signal for @is= armament Sroponents to take the floor. Sepator Borah. republican, ldaho, they first speaker, declared it was not his purs Pose to oppose an adequate navy, but see that the adequacy was determined proper consideration of the bill. “If considered carefully.” he sald, “#5 will be impossible to pass the bill withing two or three days. It is unwise o tak |the bill through hastily in the closing! hours of this session.’ The ldaho senator asserted emphatienley Iy that thé bill was passed by the housk | On aseurances of its leaders that it would not be accepted If it was returned by the senate “with a singie dollar added to #.** Costs of the Britich, Russian, French and German naval construction in 1912 were estimated at $210,000,000—less than half the amount of the naval bill, Senator Rorah said. It was his judgment that the “race” betwegn the United States and {Japan for na~-! supremacy “would resui similarly to # % woged between Greaf Britain and uerman qmes Aires: Werald has confirm: ted: ~ concessions in the Neéw York air line, which ‘will ‘operations’ in May, announced the Sacra- Cal, tuled service in the United army dees pot ‘entitls an alien oth- 36 citizenship te become will {0 Washington in vé the gold medal awarded to Soci ent ‘bureay of insular af- ty of America. uested the 00l ;teachers for the next of a tank sallons of gasoline in | SOME PERTINENT ADVICE FOR CHRONIC COMPLAINERS nirig ® 5:000 " ! N Y. Boston, Feb. 28.—Wipe a little glocm off the horizon and lct in a fow rays of optimism for things can’t be as bad as the chronic complainezs say. was a bit of ad- vice given by Governor Cox to the Tré- mont Temple Lrotherhood here. He made a plea for greater interest by eiti- the state and coun- for less criticism of publis officials and for confidence in the future, “Many people today are complaiming™ he said, “we hear fear expressed every- where. " in this country, my fellow man institutions of Amer- {ica. Be tolerant and be reasonable with your public officials. We are coming more and more to attack people in places of prominence “If a man does wrong he will be ex- posed in time.” the governor added, “but the public should be reasonable and give him time to demonstrate whether he is right or wronz. Most of the public offi cials have been true to their oatk a monu- death. Archibaid J. McKee, ical Examiner M. M. Scarbrough. of New Haven; Joseph Chernock, the murdered woman's husband, Herman Logan, Walter H. Linsley and Police Captain L. | B. Fowler, all of Milford: Mathew Mer- cury, William F. Keegan, Joseph H. Can- dee and Charles S. M, all of ven. . perjury” Attorney H. M. TELEEHONE EXPOSED A s px Y haileyie an fee: PISTOL DUEL IN ANSONIA butjding,ot. the Union Metallic Car- Ansonia. Feb 28.—A revolver duel in & farmhouse today, became known to the police because a telephone sel was knock- ed off a table. The centra} exchange op- erator answersd in on the wire and heard pistol shots and noise of a battle. The police followed the party lire to Jemmie Loermo)s house and after forcing en- trance sent Jemmie te the hospital seri- ously wounded. The duel was between Jémmic and his cousin Dominick, wWho alss was woundel ¢O'Neil and minor burns te titer ‘giris employed there. ma and.Costa Rica was AWARD OF & AGAINST DR. J. W. SWEET gevernment and justice of New. Haven, Conn., Feb. 28.—Dr. James ; W. Sweet, of this eity. was ordered to pay a former patient. Mrs. Kathleen Mentone, of the Americau Alr ] - Lieut. Roeq|and, with Joseph. father of Jemmie, is|damages of £5,000 in a judzment handed e mlma‘:n";n“'.wbl';l‘y ,,:':‘edk“‘*: locked up.. There were builets in the|down in supefior court here {odny by =t 7 ¢ | Woodwork. a dozen cartridge shells on|Judge Isaac Wolfe. The case was tried The council spent the greater part of | Rome ‘from’ Antwerp to take charge of today in discussing details regarding’the | (fe semi-rigld - airship constitution of the fres city of Dansig:. [ frem Italy. . Weskh. offielils Sunday had thelr big- gest-diy's: work. todey :invshutting out aminéq 2,308 immigrants entering Yotk trom® the Eiis’ Isiand. immizrat Comgrodumsn : Angnstine Lonargan of lined to reveal his identity. -1t | Hartford: wio hi fait x aftdirs tion and by rail from’ Boston and the oflor, bicod stains in several places | and revolvers. The three men, threc nwo- men and three children would not talk. a week ago. Mrs. Mentone testified that she went to Dr. Sweet aftér ghé had been injured and he gave her liniment o arply. When her condition aid met improve, other p! were called and found that her hip was fracturedy ’ —_— FIVE SOLDIERS KILLI BY CIVILIANS IN CORK Rorua, purchased SENATE TO HEAR PRESIDENTIAL ,CAMPAIGN EXPENDITURES earrirs ‘of typhus, ‘They ex- Xow fon ‘Washington. Feb. 25—A renort on ex- penditures during the recert presidentlal campaign will be submitted o the sen tomorrow by the commitiee headed by Senator Kenyon, republican. Towa. which been 111 many weeks |held lengthy hearings last summer and 41 \onerstion fo rappendieitis |fall... No recommendations for legislation ntic’ City ani’ fiopes: to be in | will-be made. it was understood. but in- m.-10 vattend the inauguration [ formation will be presentsd regardin dent ; Harding and. close wo his!the’cost of the various presidential in the ‘natiohal~odpttal ‘booms. A b 25.—(By The A. P)—At% rs were killed and eleven wounded this evening in { were attacked by drmed & miiitary communication issued The soidiers are declarsd ried and wi