Norwich Bulletin Newspaper, October 1, 1917, Page 1

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e VoL LiXx—No. 334 NORWICH, CONN., MONDAY, OCTOBER 1, 1917 Bl { f ety 8 PAGES—64 COLS. PRICE TWO CENTS Since Tuesday On ey PELIEVED TO PORTEND ANOTHER BIG OFFENSIVE, British Troops Are Keeping the Enemy, On. the Jump By Ai- * tacks at Various Points, Making Them Anxious About | Coming Events—The Italians Have Started Another Big Offensive Against the Austrians on the Isonzo Front— The Austrians Are Delivering Heavy Tounter-Attacks Against the Italians, But With Little Siiccess. : - \ The veil of secrecy which has hung lover the operations along the Britishs {ront in Belgium and northern France since the latter part of the week stiil Temains impenetrable so far as the mews offerings of the British war of- Hfice are concerned. Since Friday noth- 4ng except the most laconic statements 2ve reached the outside world from eld Marsha! Halg’s headquarters. That another -big offensive s in paration by Haig seems forecast, owever, in Sunday’s Berlin official communication, which _characterizes e artillery duel along the Belgian coast and southward to the Ypres- jComines canal jas “severe.” Berlin jelso indicates that the British troops jare keeping the enemy on the alert by mtabs here and there from reconnoit- jering parties—those little forays that ‘aiways render the Germans anxious as [to coming events and tend to get their merves. {_Doubtless, using former history as a ‘guide, Haig again is heavily pounding jthe German positions with a rain of shells, levelling them and making more ‘easy the pathway for his troops azain to snatch pojnts of strategic v Ge_to him. Meanwhile, with the Germans still engaged rtilery battles aiong the southern front in France, the Italians have /started another big offensive against f'the Austrians on the. Isonzo front, French and in the usual ly Meagre News Ha; Come Fro Field Marshal Haig’s Headquarters P m where for a fortnight virtual quietude hes prevailed. On the Bainsizza pla- teau height positions have been storm- ed and taken by General Cadorna’s forces and 1,409 prisoners captured. By their new successes, the Italians have brought their line almost to the bridgehead of the Chiapovano river near Podlaca and Madoni, which also gives them possession of almost all of ;_he southeastern @ortion of the pla- eau. The Austrians, realizing the strategic value of the gains, have delivered ex- tremely’ heavy counter-attacks against the Itallans, but all to no purpose. Likewise fruitiess have been attempts to. disle e the Italians from the southern slopes of Monte San Ga- briele. * Daily the Italians continue their se- rial bombardments of Austrian posi- tions with large quantities of explo- sives. The great fortress of Polo again has received a visitation and enemy depots at Berie, near Nabresina, north- east of Triest on the Gulf of Triest, have been bombed. A stronger hold_has been -obtainéd by the British on Bagdad through the capture from the Turks of the main Ottoman_positicn in the region of Re- madje. The Ottoman General Ahmed Rey, his staff and several thousand men were taken prisoner and a I quantity of guns and ammunition was captured = GREAT LAKES STRIKE OF i SEAMEN CALLED OFF | SLIPPED WHILE TRYING __TO BOARD A TRAIN Xarriers Have Decided to Grant Wage i Increases Demanded. Washington, Sept. 30.—A strike of _‘great lakes seamen set for tomorrow called off here today by union ders when the shipping board, sery- as arbitrator in their dispute with ers, decided to grant wage in- |creases’ demanded. Other demands |were waived pending investigation by ‘the hoards. . The dispute was brought to _the fshipping board when it appeared the rriers’ refusal to deal with the sea- men’s union had defeated all hope of ®n adjustment. Both cides agreed to abide by the board's decisitns in all fexcept the d@mand for union recogni- tion which the carrlers still refuse to meet. . The lake carriers were the only shi ‘owners of the cou v ntry who did not fnter Into the general agroement ne- otiated a month ago by the govern- ment with shipping interests and Enion representatives under which a general wage scale was fixed and {iying conditions aboard ship improv- COALITION CABINET TO BE FORMED IN RUSSIA on of Premier Kerensky An- nounced Last Night. Petrograd, Friday, Sept. 25.—(De- layed). The ‘immediate fcrmation of B new coalition cabinet is reported to- izht to b& the decision of Prémier erecsky. This 18 considered agdirest chalienge to the democratic coligress, Wwhich is expected to demand the ritht to name the government. The Gelegates to the convention spent the day in committee meetings =nd party conferences. The "premiecr. conferred with Moscow political lead- ®rs. It is reported he will bring the Issue to a head by announcing his cabinet tomorrow. MOVE TO STOP RETURN OF UNSOLD BAKERY PRODUCTS Has Been Started by Food Commis- sioner Endicott of Massachusetts. Boston, Sept. 20.—A request. to di continue on November 1 the practice of returning unsold bakery products was sent to dealers yesterday by Hen- ‘ry B. Endicott, Ataté food administra- tor, after a conference with wholesale bread and cake bakers. Sinee July the return privilege for bread has been stopped and ‘bakers ai the conference ‘today reported that this had effected 2 weekly saving of more than 100,000 pounds of bread. TOWNS IN RUSSIA UNDER MARTIAL LAW Former Exiles to Siberia Have Been Causing Trouble. Petrogras, Saturday, Sept. 29.—Dis-| orders are repeted at Tarsbov, 300 miles southeast of Moscow. and at Kozlov. Ir Crimea, where mobs led by former criminal exiles to, Siberia burn- €d and destroved much grain and otk- er property. The towns are under marial law and troops have been sent trom Moscow. Rioting also is reported in Turkeg: tan_and troops have been despatche: there. Peru Places Guards on German S Lima, Peru, Sept. 30.—Peruvian na- val forces yvesterday were placed on] board five German - steamships and tirae German sailing vessels which at Caliao since fiy faia b in the war. Parts of the ma~ = were found to be missing. John Spitzak, 22, of Meriden, Lost His Left Log at the Knee. Meriden, Conn., Sept. 30. As the re- sult of slipping on the wet pavement 2t the local railroad statiori while en- deavoring to hoard a moving freight this evening,’ John Spitzak, 22 years old, of this city, lodt hig lett leg at the knee and suffered other injjuries. He is at the hospital, where littie hope is given for his recovery. Besides los- ing his left leg at the knee, Spitzak suffered a deep laceration on his right knee and a badly mangled left Hand. At the hospital it was found neces- sary to remove the small finger of the lefi hand. Spitzak remained _ con- scious during the entire ordeal but it is feared that the shock will prove fa- al. CITATIONS FOR AVIATORS IN FRENCH SERVICE Raoul Lufbery is Referred to as an “Incomparable Pilot.” Paris, Sept. 30.—Army citations do not appear in the Officlal Journal un- til_weeks after they habe been is- sued, and yesterday's issue of _the Journal coptains the citations of Guy- nemer, the famous aviator regently killed "in battle, for his thirty-sixth, thirty-seventh and thirty-elghth vic- tories, cilling him “the Incomparable chaser pilot.” - 3 The same issue refers to Raoul Luf- bery of the Franco-American flying corps as “an incomparable pilot who is a living example for his escadrille of intrepidity,- coolnesy @nd devotion.” He downed his tenth ewemy on June 12. 0 PROBABLY FATALLY GORED BY A BULL | McGrath of North Salem, N. Y., ~the Victim. Danbury, Conn., Sept. 30.—Dantel MeGrath ofylNorthi Salem, N. Y, was prdbably fa®Mly gored by a bull on ihe outskirts of this cily today. Mc- Graw was leading the' animal here to exhibit at the fair next week when it turned upon him. goring and tramp- ling upon him. Farmers heard Mc- Grath's cries for help and beat off the 'animal. ~ MqGrath was taken to the Danbury hospital, -where it ‘was found that his left leg was broken, several ribs fractured and that there were possibly internal injuries. b s R e A AN AMERICAN PASSENGER STEAMER WENT AGROUND Off the New Englind ' Coast—Was Floated After- Eight Hours. An Atlantfc Port, Sept. 30.—An American passenger: steamer in the coastwise service went agroumd early- tods:- on a shoal off the New Eng- lan/ ogast but was floated, apparently uninjured, after eight hours. Theysea was smooth and the ship was in' no immediate danger, but the coast guard crew which assisted In floating her and piloting her .out from the shoals hastened the work, fearing the ap- praach of an easterly storm. The pas- sengors and crew remained on board. & Boy of 7 Killed by an Auto. Naugatuck, Conn. Sept. 30.'— Leo Kishakski, of Union City, was struck and almost Instantly killed tonight by an automobile driven by Robert Quinn, a chauffeur of Waterbury. The child received 2 fractured skull and all the ribs in Nis right side were broken. The driver was held by the Naugatuck po- ‘withoug bond pending an investi- jon - of accident by Coroner Meonzant;, of Waterbury. s Bulletin’s Circulation in Norwich wic .is Double That of Any Other Paper, And Its Total Circuiation is the Largest in Connecticut in Proportion to the 11 Killed in ‘Alr Raid on England. London, Sept. 30.—Eleve person: night’s air raid, it_is announced offi- cially. The material damage was nqt Elected Mayor of London. London, Sept, 30.—Charles A. Han- #0n, alderm: of London and member of parl for the southeast divie- fon of Cornwall, was elected lord mayor of London yesterday. He will succeed Sir Willlam Henry Dunp.— FOUR MORE ARRESTS OF INDUSTRIAL WORKERS Blanket Indictment Found Against 166 Members of the Organization. New York, Sept. 30.—Four leaders of the Industrial Warkers of the World in the east were arrested here carly. today ©On warrants issued _in Chicago under the blanket indictment found against 166 members of the or- ganizaglon. Those taken into - dy were Elizal Gurley Fiynn, Carlo Hovannitti and John Tresca was consplcuous in the re- cent Mesaba iron ore strike in Min- nesota and ‘plaved a leading part in the Paterson Silk Mil strike in 1914. Giovannitti was one of the leaders in the famous testile mill strike at Law- rence, Mass. Miss Fiynn played a prominent part in the Patersén strike. [Baldazza has boen comparatiyely.-in- nspicuous in the past. The four 1 W. W. workers will be taken to Chicago for trial unless ef- forts to have them extradicted are fu- tile and this is considered highly im- probable, according to William -~ M. Offley of the department of justice. It was intimated that at least two others would be arrested here soon. Those now in custody probably will be arralgned in the United States court tomorrow. They will be charged, it was said, \with conspiracy against-the governmint “by force and through the intimidation” of citizens. Tresca and Glovanitti ‘declared to- v that th2y and their companions would enter general denials. They, characterized the charges against them! as_‘“preposterous and ridiculous.” Glovannitt! and Tresca are among the most widely known of the foreisp labor agitators in the Unitea States. Tresca is, editor of the Italian so- clalist newspaper L’Bavenire. Glovan nitt! was tried ‘with Joseph Bttor at Salem, Mass., on charges of murder in_connection with the ILawrence strike but both were on charges of| murder in' counection with the Law- rence strike but both were acquitted. The former once was the condidate of the social union.of Italy for a seat in the chamber of deputies to represent the constituency of Carpi. Miss Flynn has been a picturesque, figure in many labor struggles. »After the Patterson strike, she was iried on & charge of having incited striking silk workers to riot, but was acquitted. All of those under arrest hgre ex- cept \Raldazza were leading figures in the waiters' strike in this city which was attended by rigigng around the famous hotels ana rants .in the| white light district. WAR TAX BILL COMES : BEFORE THE HOUSE TODAY. Its Enactment Into Law is Regarded as Certain This Week. Washington, Sept. = 30.—Enactment into law this week of the great war tax bill, upon which conferees agreed last night, was regarded as certdin today by leaders of both houees. The report will be_presented to the houss tomorrow and to the senate probably on Tuesday, and by Thrusday, at the latest. the bill should be ready for the president’s signature. Opposition to certain sections of the Dbill is expected, but the leaders are determined not tg permit any amend- ments.” To open the doof, they say. would draw a flood of new amend- ments and indefinite deliy. Officlal _estimates of the total amount to be raised by the bill still are lacking. Experts worked through- out today in ah attempt to have them ready for the house conferees when they present their report tomorrow. New unofficial figures make it appear, however, that the total will be some- what .less than $2,700,000,000 as mated last night Ffiktlmnun‘ the inbome and excess lofits taxes have proved dificult for the experts. The latest unofficial esti- mate, prepared tonight, shows a total of approximately $3,610.000,000, with indications that the final figures w@l be probably $15,000,000 higher. — The polls will open in all districts this morning at 6 a. m. and remain open in all districts until 2 p. m., copt jin the First where they will close at 37p..m, SKULL PRACTURED IN FALL FROM FR HORSE lsaac Newton Seligman, New York Banker, Found Unconschous in the Road. New York, Sept. 30. — Isaac Newton Seligman, a member of the banking firm of J. and W. Seligman and Com- pany of this city, died in a hospital here today from a fracture of the skull fractured in a fall from his horse this morning near his summer home at Irvington, N. Y. The banker was found unconscious at the spot wherd he had been thrown. His condition was 8o critical it was decided to rush him to New York for an operation, which, however, failed to save his life. A minor operation was performed in-a hospital at Dobbs Ferry, N. Y., on the way to_this city. Mr. Seligman was born in New York city July 10, 1856, and had been in the banking business since 1876. He was a member of the Columbia Uni- versity ‘“eight” which. defeated Har- vord, Yale and other crews-on Sara- toga Lake in 1874. He had been iden- tified prominently with various chari- table instiutions. His only son, Jo- seph Seligman, is attached to the staff of the commanding officer at the mili- tary’ camp at Spartanburg, S..C. Mr. Seligman was a brother-in-law of Ja- cob H. Schiff and Paul M. Warburg. (MANY "ARRESTS OF FINNISH AGENTS IN PETROGRAD They Were Openly Purchasing Arms in Streets and Cafes. Petrograd. Saturday, Sept. 29.—Many arrests -have been made in Pltmd of Finnish agetts who were pu ing arms. e newspapers say the arrests_reyealed mysterious arrange. ments *for -the arming of Finland and that some purehases were made open- In the streets and cafes and even at arsenals. | | | 2nd Libert FOUR WEEKS TO CARRY ON THE WAR =T Subscribers Is the Object of the Officiale—Subscription Books Will Close October 26. Hberty .loan campaign will open to- morrow. For four weeks the entire d Liberty Loan |Bamage by West Campaign Today| Indian Hurricane IT_ WILL BE CARRIED ON FOR |AT'PENSACOLA NAVY YARD ES- ‘I‘"‘AT.ID AT $100,000 VESSELS DRIVEN ASHORE v Five Billion Dollars and Ten Million | The Storm Was of Exceptional Vie- lence—in the Village of Warrington, Fla., an Episcopal Church Was Com- pletely Demolished. - Washington, Sept. 30—The second| Washington, Sept. 30—Pensacsla, Fla., was not greatly damaged by the West Indian hurricane, although a nation will be a recruiting ground for [number of merchant Vessels were driv- war. . $3,000,000,000 the Minimum. To ‘obtain 3$3,000,000,000 in subscrip- tions, the minimum set by treasury officials for the issue, a gigantic ma- chine of many parts standy ready to be -set_in motion with the opening of the campaign. Fifty per cent. greater than the first Liberty loan, the pres- ent offering is the largest the Ameri- to absorb, and to make Certain that it_will be more than fully sul perfecting the elaborate sales Publicity mechanism which will, started tomorrow. ' Ten_ Million Subec Pive subscribers—that is the goal to which officiale hope to, drive the campaign successfully during the next fouf weeks, The seryices of virtually every industry of the nation have been.en- listed to bring about this _resuct Hundreds of thousands of individuals, firms and corporations will unite in giving all or a part of their time in carrying the work forward. McAdoo on the Road. Secretary McAdoo will open be ers. deliver in a transcontinentai which will take him into virtually ev- ery section of the country and keep himi on the road tiil Oct. 25, the day before the subscription books_ close. FACTORY WHISTLES TO BE BLOWN AT 10 A. M. TODAY | wind, which blew for To Call Attention to New Libey Camp: Boston, ~Sept. 30.—¥actory throughout New .England will sounded continuously for five minutes ty Loan at 10 o'clock Monday morinng to call | nuc ser! public attention to the opening ‘of subscription lists for the second Lib- erty loan. The New England cam- paign committee, in making this -an- nouncement today, asked every mamnu- facturer in the district to cooperate. AIR RAIDS ON ENGLAND A NIGHTLY OCCURRENCE. Four Groups of German Airplanes At- tempted to Attack London Saturdsty Night. London; Sept. German _ airplanes atfampted to attack London in"the course of last night's raid, but most of the machines were driven off. Bombs -wawe dropped in the northeastern and southeastern districts of London and at various places in Kent and Eseex. . % Latest. reports show that%a defer- mined snd simultaneous attack was made upon London by three groups of raiders. Each of these groups, which approached from different directions was broken up by anto-ajrcraft gun- fire, and only two or at the most three machines penetrated the defenses. Bombs were dropped in the northeast- ern acd southeastern districts. A fourth xroup of enemy machines which attempted to approach London later was driven off. none of the raiders penetating the outer defenses of the capital. ombs also were dropped at various places in Kent and Essex. Field Marshal Lord French reports that two groups of enemy machjnes, tollowed by others flying singly, cross- ed the Kent and Essex coasts between 6.40 and 8 o'clock tonight. -They came tcward London. About ten penetrated the outer defenses, but only four Or five got through to Ldndon itself: - | ‘Bombs were Gropped in Ken:, Essex and London. No details of the dam- age or casualties have yet been re- ceived. - The anti-aircraft firing ceased shortly after. 9 o'clock. There are per- sistent but unconfirmed reports that two. more. German | airships were brought down. In expectation of nightly raids, the strests of London were much less crowded tonight than ordinarily. A majority of the people got early to thelr homes and the services in the churches were held at 5 o'clock in- stead of 7. Hence, when the warnin: was lesued, the streets were quickly cleared. 5 A LARGE GERMAN U-BOAT WAS SUNK | In a Battle With a British Freight _Steamship Off the Coast of France. An Atlantic Port, Sept. 30.—The sinking of a large German submarine in a battle with a British freight steamship was reported on the arrival of the steamship here today. The bat- tle oceurred 150 miles off the coast of France eight days ago. Officers of the freighter said_ that|smashups came ip 30.-/Four groups of | money with which to carry on the|en ashore and the storm was of exc can people ever have been called -upon | patches as follows: officials’ for months past have been|which states that the-estimate Of the and | damage done by the hurricane is about billion dollars and ten million | OVer it will be delayed about a month. J the | yard from the city of Pensacola, it is campaign formally with a speech _in|jearned that flie damage there was not Cleveland, O., the first of many he will | great. although a number of merchant tour | vessels were driven ashore and th whistles | waterfront to wheryes and plers, and a e { number of vessels, mostly, of small size, Honal violonce, . This information, the first to reach the outside world from Pensacola_ since Friday _afternoon, ‘when communication was cut off, cam to the navy .department today from the Pensacola navy yard radio stition. Damage to the navy yard was esti- mated, at $100,000. Electric Road Badly Damaged. The department summarized its des- “The navy department has received a report from the Pensacola navy yard $100,000.. The eiectric railroad between the navy yard and- the ciyt of Pensa- cola was badly damaged and traffic The damage to the seaplanes at the naval aeronautical training station was comparatively slight and it will be pos- aible to comtinue fiying this week. The entire roof of the general stores build- mg_was blown off. “Damage in the villages of Warring- ton and Woolsey was slight outside the'| compléte destruction of the Episcopal church and the practical demolition of the Y. M. C. A. building. “From reports ref:ived at the navy hurricane was of exceptional violenge. Wind 100-Miles an Hour. Pensacola, Fla., Sept. 30.—For about eight hours Friday this city and neaf- by territory were at the mercy of the veral minutes at the rate of 100 miles an hour. accurate estimate of the property losMwas not available 4oday, but con- siderable damage was done along the blown ashore, though apparently ly damaged. — No-Ruilroad Trains Runnings In the city the principal damage ap- Deared to be confined to roofs, porch- es, plate, glass windows and frailer frame structures and to telephone and telegraph yires. No railroad trains have entered or Jeft the city since. the storm. Most of the bridsés on the electric railway line between Pensacola and the United States navy yard near here have been washed out. One building was unroofed at the naval station and some damage was done to stores at station. Altogether damage to the al station, it was stated, would reach $100.00 MOVE TO CLEAN SENATE OF OBSTRUCTIONISTS American Defense Society Sends an Open Letter to Governors. , New York, Sept. 30.—In an open let- ter to governors of the United States made public here tonight, the evecu- tive comm! of the American De- fence Society urged. that -“steps should be taken at once to 'rid the United States “senate of those men who by their seditious utterances are giving &id_and comfort to Germany.” “The “public remarks and the. votes of Senators Stone, Reed, La Follette, Gore, Gronna, Vardaman and Hard- wick,” the letiter stated, “clearly show their ~wilfal obstruction, seditions if not _indeed treasonable tactics.” Fach governor was asked to “arouse public sentiment through an appeal to the fathers, mothers, wives and sis- ters.of men at the front,” in his state- ment. ’ 'SECRETARY M’ADOO WILL K BE IN CLEVELAND TCDAY To Open the Second Liberty Loan Campaign There. Sept. 30.—Secretary. of the ‘Treasury Villiam G, McAdoo will cpen “the second Liberty loan campaign »y hoisting_the Liberty loan flag,on the public equare here tomorrow mdfn- ing and selling the first boifd for $1,000 to Tris Speaker, star outfielder of the Cleveland American league team. Secretary McAdoo will then address campaign -workers in the chamber of commerce. In tie afternoon he will go 1o Toledo to open the campaign thbre. SEVEN AUTO miDENT& AT THOMPSONVILLE SUNDAY. Cleveland, O., ‘Several Persons Were Injured, One Quite Severely. Thompsonville, Conn., Sapt. 30.— During the day @even automobile acci- dents ocGurred here, bringing_ injuries tc several persons, one of whom was a Mre. Garland of Allston, Mass., who was _quite _seve hurt. All the street and in the submarine was one of the latest|oOne case an automobile plowed into type and that her guns were of large | two others already crippled by a col- calibre. Her designating number was | lision. hidden from view. OBITUARY. Michael H. Walsh. Midgietown, Conn., Sept., 30.—Mi- chael H. Walsh, who has béen post- ‘master here since 1814, died this aft- ernoon after on iliness of about ifter his 37th birth ter his He was a past Ifllw ruler of local lodge of Elks and was a forme assesser. He leaves a widow, five children, two brothers and six sis- ters., German Chancellor in’ Poor Health. a|the woman's His death came just one day|league because of the controversy be- anniversary.|tween Secretary Daniels and the - Mrs. Dewey Leaves Navy League. ‘Washington, Sept. 30.—Mrs. Georgs Dewey tonight resigned as honorary chairman of the comforts committee of the Navy league. Mrs. Dewey is presi- de of the Woman's Naval service, ‘whie recently changed its name from section of the Navy Supreme. Court Reconvenes Today. ‘Washington, Sept. 30.—With many important cases pending, the supreme court will reconvene tomorrow after the regular summer recess. -The ees- Amsteray, Sept: 30.—A Berlin tele-|sion on the opening day will be purely Seiv to the ng of Essen‘says that the state Rheinische Westfalische | perfunctory, the court urning al- ost_immedtately to Chiet Jus- of heaith of the German chancellor, Dr. | tice White and his associates to_pay Michaelis, “leaves very much to be their customary call on Prestdent Wil- son. ~ ! armory nearby. Condensid Telegrams Mata Hari, the Dutch da die as a spy, In France. ncer, must. The quartermaster’s corps is lacking 1,086 men in New York. The man power of Germany has been reduced from 14,000,000 to 6,800,000 men. The Austrian frontier is closed tight- ly to telegrams, visitors and news- papers. The Russian destroyer Ochotnik was mined and sunk. Kieven were saved and 90 lost. There will be no fudge parties at the Wilson College for Women at Cham- bersburg, Pa. < An unlimited number of bonds for 5 per cent. will be issued by the Brit- ish Government. * Seventeon Swedish agents of Ges many were arrested in Russia on charge of esplonage. A big_German munition works at Immishofen, near Constance Badery was destroyed by fire. Miss, Ruth Law broke the woman’ high flight record at Peoria, Ill, when she went.up 14,700 feet. cotton erop for 1917 and 1918 total 5,250,000 bales, compared with 4,- 773,000 bales in 1916-1917. The polls wi in all districts [ g m; districts until 2 p. m., the First where they_will close m, I open t 6 Wornen employe: in munitforr factories will get the same Ppay as men in Pennsylvania. unable to at- Secretary Lansing wa @ slignt tend his desk Friday, owing to iliness, which is not serious. The mewspaper, Deutsche Zeitung, a pan-American organ, was suppressed, according to dispaches from Berlin. Forty men from northern New York escaped a fire at Camp Dix,.N. J., by a daring dash and run through the fire. Manchurian and Siberian wheat will be exported to America to replace American wheat sent to Europe to the Allies. First Lieut. Howard F. Keating, of the Medical Corps, of Philadelphia, was injured in an air raid on Sept. 24, in France. The strest car conductofs and mo- tormen in San Juan, P. R. are on strike after cash fare boxes were in- stalled on the cars. ' In the German trenches men of mid- are being used, as the class of 1918 have been used and the class of 1919 are not yet ready. * William .F. Maag, owner of a Ger- man paper, the Rundschau. in Youngs- towrn, Ohio, ordered its publication sus- pended until after the war. The war Department has decided to dopt the card index system for keep- ing records of every soldier in the army in America and abroad. Major W. A. Bishop of the Royal Flying Corps, who destroyed 37 Ger- man airplanes, is on his way to his home in Toronto to get a rest. Train dispatchers and telephone op- erators on the Allegheny division of the Pennsylvania Rallroad have joined the striking telegraphers. Thomas D. McCarthy, United States marshal, will sell at public auction on October 4, $3,032,490 in Liberty Bonds, with coupons attached, in New York. lembers of the Mis on at the annual convention, an- nounced their support of Senator J. B. Watson of Indiana for president in 1918. P - Federal authorities announce that eight officers in the army and navy were implicated in plots with Ger- man agents. The details are Kept secret. John Moffatt, executive ch: dhani ot the League of the Allies, was awarded the French Medale Academique for his charitable work in the interests of the Allies. B To save the life of the captain of the Zulia. of the Red D Line, the ship was forced to race 200 miles back to port. The captain was attached with ptomaine poisoning. Boston school teachers do not like the way of economizing in saving coal by making the schools do with no coal in the fall months, and they declare the schools are very cold. The San Francisco Board of Super- visors approved of the plan of the.city purchasing the United Railroads. The railroad operates two-thirds of the Street cars’in San Francisco. . The Commersial Cable Co. announces the administration of British Indla ad- vices that cablegrams with prepaid re- plies, for delivery in the fleld in Mes- opotamia, should not be accepted. After a week’s striki the Great Northwestern Telegraph company has agreed to the demands of its employes for an increase in wages and the trouble is expected to engl this morn- ing. The result of the trial of General Soukhomlinoff proved to be a great surprise to the Russian general public, who foresaw the acquittal of his wife, Mme. Boukhomlinoff and expected the same decision for him. Mayor Wendell D. Rockwell an- nounced that the War Department had decided not to accept the Ford factory and sssembling plant. offered by Henry Ford, for use as a_guartermaster’s de- pot at Cambridge, Mass. The Argentine Government is not ready to break with Germany yet be- cause the President is preparing a note in reply to the request made by Con- gress that the diplomatic relations be- tween Germany and Argentina be broken off. Several thousand people gathered on Braves Field at Boston, yesterday, to bid farewell to Boston's second forty per cent. of 'the National Army but ‘were forced by the inalement weath- er to adjourn to, the commonwealth [MATRICULATION SERMON AT YALE Prdsident_HadIgy Dealt Largely With the Emergencies Brought By the War TOLD UNDERGRADUATES NOT TO BE IMPATIENT ‘Warned Students That They Should Work Hard to Be Thor- oughly Fitted for Work When Their Country Called Them—Disputed German Theory That Wise Govern- ment Can Only Be Had Under the Authority of a King or a Few Nobles. New Haven, Conx., Sept. 30.—The, matriculation sermon by President Ar- thur T. Hadley today to Yale students dealt largely with the duties of col- lege faculties_and undergraduates to- ward the emergencies brought by the war. He devoleped the idea that the students should not be impatient be- cause the government would not ac- cept them for fighting before they reached their mafority but rather work the harder to be thoroughly fit- ted for work when they were celled. He took for his text this quotation from proverbs: ‘“Wisdom is the prin- cipal thing: therefore get wisdom; and with all thy gettiyz understanding.” He pointed out that in Fngland at the beginning of the war nearly every medical student at once enrolled for service and later most of thess had to be sent back for further study to make them real effectives. This, he maintained, was an example by which this country could avoid a similar mis- talce. Continuing, he said. “We are not certdin_that our case is parallel with to that of the medi, cal students. We are Impatfent with the war department for not leting us fight until we are twenty-one. We doubt the wisdom or patriotism of remaining in college when there are s0 many obvious things for which hands and heads are needed. What are we getting ready to do, we_ask, that is indispensable to our courftry?*How does our_course here prepare us for 1t? “We are getting ready to be intell- gent citizens—men who can judge public affairs, independent thinking on national problems, and lead the na- tion ipto right lines of policy. The health of the body politic is more im- portant than the health of one man or a hundred men. It#is more funda- mentally essential to preserve- the country from political dangers at home or abroad than from the physical dangers which beset individuals. “The souree of these dangers to the body politic lies in the fact that most people in their political and socfal re- BATTLE BETWEEN POSSE AND_KENTUCKY MINERS Indicted Miners Are to Resist Arrest at ANl Costs. Harlan, Ky., Sept. 30.—Two ddition- at deaths were added today to-the toll which violent outbreaks have taken in this section since the beginning of the strike of union miners in the coal flelds of eastern Kentucky and Ten- nessee .several weeks ago. This morning a poss numbering ten men, headed by County Judge Ward, ‘engaged in a pltched battle with & band of miners who were recently in- dicted by a special grand fury on charges of conspiring and intimida- tion. The men, it is said, have ex- pressed determimation to resist arrest at all costs. As the posse was making its way ihrough the mountaing wher> some of the_men had been reported to bo hiding they were fired on from am- bush. Several hundred shots were ex- changed and the miners withdrew, leaving two of their number, one named Shipman and_the other unidentified, dead. Arthur Pace, a deputy sheriff, was probably fatally wounded. WOULD GO TO JAIL RATHER THAN FIGHT Samuel Krivoy, of Bridgeport Was Arrested ‘Saturday Night. dgeport, Conn., Sept. 30—Samuel KMvoy® of this city employed as an inspector for the Russian government at the Remington Arms company, was arrested Saturday night at the request of the local exemption board No. 4, on the charge that Kri¥Woy had refused to g0 wth the troops from this city to the training camp. He declared that he would go to jail rather than fight. When visited this morning ‘at police headquarters by a board official he declared . that he was satisfled to re- main in jafl. His claims for ex- emption have been denied by the board. MAYOR COOKE OF MERIDEN SURPRISED A BURGLAR The Latter Dropped His Plunder and Fled in the Darkness. Mertden, Conn., Sept. 30. — Mayor Joseph A. Cooke did some _effective police work at 5 o'clock this mor- ing when he scared away a burglar who had_entered his garage and re- ‘moved a hunting coat and a physician’s baw owned the mayor. Mayor Cooke is a practicing physician and had recelved an early marning call. As he was about to enter his garage the burgler came out with the goods. The doctor’'s appearance on the scene frightened him and_he dropped the articles 71 ran. Because of | the darknes=’ the mayor could not furnish & desciiption of the visitor. HURRICANE’S DEATH TOLL WILL NOT EXCEED FIVE In Louisiana, Missi and Florid Alabama New Orleans, Lr., Sept. 30.—The cas- ualty et from the West Indian hur- ricane which last Friday swept the Gulf ocostal sections of _eastern Lonistana, Mississippi, Alabama and western Flortda will not exceed _five Xilled &nd may be lower. t was in- dicated tonight when wireless advices received from Pensacols sald thers had haan no loss of life in that ~ ¥ . lations are gulded by erastion ra then thinking, intuition rather t judgment. . They alternate br unreasoning selfishness on the hand and unreasoning benovo! the other. The history of Greece Rome and the cities of medle Europe shows how this difficulty ¢ and over again has wrecked Tatic government and broush which were once free upder rule or domestic tyranny. “Fhe Germgn theorist will tell this fate of démocracy is not only quent but inevitable. That wise gov- ernment can only be had under the au thority of a king or a few nobles w will direct the work of the state wi the same specialized oversight that used by physicians or by engineers wrong view of human relations say, and an un-Christian view and T say mo, too, but to prove wrong something more Is necossar than merely saying so. * the members of a democr: judgment as well as impulse in management of public aftairs, it stand; if they cannot use judgme the suanagement of its affalrs, democratic. 1deal must give way to monarchial jdeal. * * * This, g tlemen, -is_the high calling for wr y0 uare preparing yourselves: the call ing of the citizen whose patriotism gulded by judgment, whose religion vivified by solid sense. “There are many subjects which we teach badly; there are many stud who make imperfect use of their Y portunities. But in spite of all faults, the American college of the past has given in a true and Imrge sense a preparation for ecitizenship. and by the grace of God we are g« ing to_use the lessons of this war make Yale and to maie the college the futore a better plnce for the tra ing of citizenship than the college the past. “To rcalise this possibilit for ourselves and for ,the American people, is our war problem here home. God grant that all of us, fao ulty and students, parents and grad uates may co-operate in its solution of PROFIT OF RETAIL COAL AND COKE DEALERS LIMITED Conl Prices Will Be About the Same as In 1915, ‘Washington, Sept. 30 —Government control over 'the coal industry made complete tonight by an order fuel Admingstrator Garfleld limitin the profits O retall coal and coke ers throughout the country to n ba which is expected to bring about immediate reduction in prices to consumer. The order, effective tomorrow, a1 rects that the retaflers shall fix th prices 80 as to limit their gross mar Zins over cost to the average of such gross margina during the vear 1915, plus a maximum of 30 per cent. of the 1916 margin, provided that in no case shall the average margin of the mont of Jnly OF this year, bo exceedod Local commlittees appointed by the federa] Yuel administrators in each state will see to it that the demlers comply with the order and the deal ers themselves will be cafled upor to return sworn cost sheets showing the facts upon which they have basec thefr prices. Dr. Garfleld selected 1915 as a nor mal year because the coal shorta which resulted in continued rises prices did not. begin until 1916, n additional 30 per cent. is allowed to cover the increase in the retaflers cost of doing business which ha creased’ substantially during the two years. Prices already fixed the government for coal at the mout of the mine are near those charged in 1915 and with the jobbers' charze now limited to 25 cents a ton and the cos of transportation not materially creased, the consumer in e ould be able to g sscription at approxima price he paid In 1915, ATTEMPT TO WRECK TRANSPORT’S MACHINERY Discovered When Engines Wers Start ed For a Trial. An Atlantic Port, Sept. 30. tempt to wreck the machinery ¢ United States transport was disc ed when the engines of the which has been undergoing alteration were started for a trial, according t the commander, who caused the arres of onie of the shyp's mechanics pend an investigation. A large had been dropped into the gear of the vessel, thé commander stated, but the power was shut off, be fore great damage was done. The machinest who is being for federal authorities, declares a native of Denmark he FLAG TO BE AWARDED TO TROOP OF BOY SCOUTS Which Does the Most Eective Work in Selling Liberty Bonds. New York, Sept. 30:—President Wil- son will bestow an American flay, with an attached strepmer inscribed to show it came from him, upon the Boy Scouts of American troop which does the most effecttve wosk in selling bonds in edch state during the cam- paign for the second Liberty loan, it was announced here tomight. This plan was suggested to the president by Mrs, Willlam G. McAdoo, wifis of the secretary of the treasury andchair- man of the Women's Liberty | Losy comm(gse,

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