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Jorwich Bulletin aud Gourics 120 YBARS OLD month; $8.00 a year. sexiption price 12e a week; 50c a [he has given tered at the Postoffice at Norwich, Conn., s second-class matter. Telephone Calls: Bulletin Business Office 180. Bulletin Editorial Rooms 35-3. wal uilal Bulletin Job Office 35-2.|have mapped out for them. Murray limantic Officy, Room ng. Telephone 210, Norwich, Wednesday, July 12, 191 — S The Circulation of The Bulletin % Bulletin _has it!rculn!. % of any paper in Eastern} Connecticut and from three to four$ times larger than that of any in Norwich. "It is delivered to over 38000 of the 4,058 houses ‘n Nor- wich and read by ninety-three per cent. of the people. In Windham it is delivered to over 900 houses, § £ in Putnam and Danielson to over 1,100, and in all of these places it is considered the local daily. § Fastern Connecticut has forty- ne towns, one hundred and sixty- % five postoftice districts, and sixty § iural free delivery routes. The Bulletin is sold in eve! town end on all of he R. F. D. routes in Eastern Connecticut. CIRCULATIOR average 1901; 1805, average..... | IMPORTANCE OF KEEPING CLEAN In connection with the epide of Infantile paralysis now prevailing in New York and vicinity new attention is directed he importance of clean- liness and from the revelations which are being made regarding condition: it is evident that the clean up move ment has been grossly neglected. This directs increased thousht to the camp year in direction, a especiall; to the contest for a trophy which is awarded to the city each year which shows the-best results o lowing such an undertaking and wh been awarded to Ma year Hartford was honor, but it is ap) nt that Malden recog- nized the benefits which go with such a_camps & ated that 5730 backyards in Mald en were cleaned up during its fight for improveda con- ditions, all vacant lots have bee cleared, about a dozen parks and grounds have been renovated and ten objectionable dumps have been burned, it ean be appreciated that Malden had reason to do just v it did, and hav.- ing recognized the necessity of such move it is to be congratulated upon putting forth th nd for dis- playing t rought about nzt in nce and heaith cond There are ing that ¢ problem to henceforth m t be back and watch others it now consider: cleaned which ions. reasons for believ- negli- into be far more difficult to handle better tI there should be a sys- tematic ¢ p at stated periods and an insistence that once conditions are satisfactory that they be kept so, than to let things siide and wel- come the trouble which the metrovolis is mow experiencing. w York should have done its preventive work a long time ago and d oughly. it thor- ATTACKING TRADE SUBMARINES. That the allied nations will do all that is possible, even though that may be limited, to check the submarine merchantmen from Germany from get- ting past the blockade which has been established in the North sca must be conceded, and an interesting problem is again raised by this type of vessel and the fact that it has been devel- oped since the rules for conduct on the high seas were adopted. Being peaceful trade vessels, which is the class in which the Deutschland and other underwater boats of its type must be placed, they cannot be treated as war vessels and made subjects of attacks whenever and wherever they are discovered. In their case, as in that of all other merchantmen, there must be respect paid to the fact that they are trade vessels and they will have to be dealt with accordingly. During the submarine warfare which Germany conducted stress was placed upon the fact that no distinction was made between peaceful merchantmen,| and warships when liners and freight- ers were sunk without warning. Thropgh such methods there was no regard for the lives of the passengers and crews, which that country was duty bound to respect, and now that Germany has found a means of re- suming shipping, even though on a limited scale, the same rules which Great Britain insisted should beyap- plied to their trade vessels must be followed 'in.regard to Germany’s com- mercial ships. And this raises the.nteresting ques- tion as to what the proceedure should be in stopping these underwater boats. They cannot be sunk on sight should, they be sighted. They must be stop- ped the same as other ships and not be subjected to attack unless they at- iempt to flee, although there is no par- culam course which a vessel must et esessossoasessssd the targest} i i | " e ey U 916 teke in endeavoring to get away and the sinking out of sight must, {t is be- leved, be interpreted as an effort to get away as much as would be the taking of a new course by a ship that travels only on the surface. CONDITIONS WITH CENTRAL POWERS. Captain Koenig of the Deutschland in the course of the Interviews which since his submarine reached Baltimore calls attention to the fact that the central powers, while teeling the effects of the British block- ade, are fully protected against the policy of starvation which the allies In sup- port of his claims he states that the territory which has been acquired by the Teutons during the war—Poland, Servia and noshern France—as well as Bulgaria and Turkey are under cul- tivation and_ the crops which will thus be secured will overcome any possi- bility of Germany being brought to 1 knees by pressure in that direction, and there can be no doubt but what | that country fs utilizing every means that is avallable for its sustenanc but such claims, however, do nok ex actly jibe with the reports which are coming from that country or with the demands for relief which are ‘being made for Poland, Servia and Turkey regarding which it is insisted that fur ther contributions are urgent If the Deople are going to be prevented from starvation. From such a state of affairs it is to be supposed that Germany is going to use crops whic seing raised | in those countri.s ts own use, | leaving the people t to make the t of the situation or to rely upon ide contributions, while their reg- source of sustenance is den hem. In Germany itself the shortage of potatoes is a serious factor, agccord- The girl who likes to talk helped herself to another muffin and sighed. “I read a story the other day,” she began, “in which a man is dismissed as being beyond the pale, likewise be- yond contempt, because he was what the author called a phlumpadink. The word gave me a faint idea of the man. And then the other night, on the deck of the boat coming over from Michi- gan, there suddenly burst upon my vision a whole flock of phlumpadinks —-cight of 'em! 1 was so excited at finally identifving and classifying a kind of human being that always has irritated mo extremely that I near- Iy fell over the rail in edging closer {o them. Usually 1 run the other way when 1 see one, but this was nothing less than scientific research, and I felt 1t 1 needed to be prepared to sac- rifice for it. In a minute I saw there was no danger—they would not dream of speaking to me. Not because I em—far from it! A phlumpa. blind to the rest of the world! he most seif-satisfied things on earth! “In realizing that I at last knew at they were I fclt exactly the sat- wi At one experiences wien a has vainly tried to recall on one’s mind! Before 1 ntified them 1 had been thinking it hat _cight persons could be so i looking and uninterest. sem possible. Nobody antly, ever w twice, and if 1ce he later 1 B them « minutes five asked »ed 100King g to its food dictator and the ng scarcity of meat the fact times that rmany de are not red despite th: u bei A GRATIFYING IMPROVEMENT. As was to b followed of July th hov decided ber decrease r accidents ¥ educa ement of rovement s of other a is all for mands a differe e other holid no good reason why and san fying to note t shows str %t =he “respectir added cross as an in—1 knew eminently wars wore > four men thoug} pre- ty ever wou are so it not 1 vared tiil n ed and 1ch worn on thelr EDITORIAL NOTES. on The man the nge ma; it s00 corne; n it sweet sours, Now that another raid by Villa remains to be | ranza is goingz to do t i t would require but a brief i { among farmers to asce | fact there needs to be | without a job. That German commercial submarine has stood a pretty sood endurance te to be put through : nation by Uncle Sa rough e From the orders agair mes and the fatalitics water it is quite evident that the s and sharks at the Jer: Learn to swim is a bit of which ought to appeal to a greater number of people in view of the many sad drowning accidents which oceur almost daily. ——— | That Pennsylvania girl who kissed a whole regiment of soldiers left for the border ve that it is going to be a quiet at the beaches. Just as if to inform the al their drives are going to,amount nothing one German editor declares that Germany has 1,200,000 men in re- new men availabl al that to serve and 600,000 every vea last aeroplane which General ing has at his command is out of commission, and yet it was not long ago that the claim was made that this country was adequately pre- pared. Those industries which have com- pleted their war orders and are dis- mantling their plants are the ones which are going to get the benefit of the big business from abroad without paying the munitions tax. President Wilson certainly has his troubles in selecting supreme court justices. It was not long since many were telling him that his choice was bad and now the man whom he is about to name to fill another vacancy says the same thing of himself. From the way in which children of the metropolis are being brought into this part of the state, it behboves the health authorities of every town to see that the lives of others with whom they may come in contact are not en- dangered. There is a great opportu- nity for good preventive work. WAR PRIMER onal Geographic Soclety but mos Nuevo Lesn, th den pulated of t smallest Me ct of t issued by N 1 Geograp ic Society in Washing- all the tes to be patrolled by onal G Nuevo Leon w resent the least dif- culties from a strictly ‘borde i of view” says _the etin, “for les then twenty mile tical ¢ 2 of extreme outli Rio Grande. It is a by the adjo! E amanlipas and Coa- distan miles, about one of Chi- nths as m with is about i, with 2 population Utah. and 1 n, t Ameri fami an un- impression for the land is nd lovs. Further south, how- Madre range, the state for 150 miles © elevation of more than 0 feet, chang character of climate making it temperate and equable that some of the tow popuiar health resorts for from the United States. “There ara twelve rivers in state, none of which is navigable. The the alado, in famous for the northern its fish and “The valleys on the castern slopes of the mountains are extremely fertile, producing many cereais and large crops of sugar-came, together with fruits and vegetables raised for the carly spring market In American cit- fes. ~ Cattle-raising is one of the chief industries of the state, large herds of sheep, goats and beef cattle finding excellent. urage on the plateau. Like most of the Mexican states, the wealth of Nuevo Leon is largely in its mines, the principal mineral prod- ucts being lead, zinc and silver. “The state is well supplied with ralroads, two of the big trunk Mnes of the republic furnishing communi- cation with Laredo, Eagle Pass, Mex- ico City, Tampico and Torreon. The northern border les 135 miles in an airline below San Antonio, Texas, and the southern tip of the state is crossed by the Tropic of Cancer, “Nuevo Leon is one of the few states of Mexico in which no remains of the Artecs or earlier races of prehistoric times have been found. “The capital and chief city of the state is Monterrey, which has won the sobriquet, the Chicago of Mexico, on account of its commercial activity and industrial importance.” section, is fine pearl £ < and two | designate the nce to the chateau smaller than that occupied by many di- head: were some of their foreheads ang “knothy. “I knew all of them went in pas- sionately for higher culture and that they were the kind who recognize a split infinitive with a sinking heart and a paling face. I knew that they paid their debts consclentiously ana voted for the reform candidates and had all the streling virtues—and yet it made mad to look at ‘eml ~They were simply phlumpadinks and I turned and ran to find my reprehensible, lovely friends with a milllon faults and a talent for getting into the right clothes and using slang! I think I must be unregenerate! “Oh, you are!” the patient listener agreed promptly. “It would do you go00d to hear what a phlumpadink had to say about you! Eelieve me!”— HExchange. Stories of the War Sir Douglas Haig. No milita publicity Sir Douglas mander-in-ct who are impartuna ry leader is more averse to or wor silently then Ha British Co» more for the offer answer is patience and yet ass paticnee while the new munition fac- fories be to produce aund he con- nues his building. His generals say hat he never tells them his plans: only what they are t ) bably not one man out of ten of the miilion or more tnder his com: mand would recognize him if they saw nim. Not given views or any kind of d et and studious vice of the pro- ving element of by equipment, to ced Sir is nine John and ten Joftre or von Hin- hat he entered the of a_boyish wager. h distine- dhoice of he has had | W 1t | e envy of pro- Army arn org st ff College, he and Goir Army ¥ Dou, ir exper seventeen Ypres ond| Western | tou nths > commanded Haig. He he work of an about; he w: g in glish drill- mds when ¥ country instrumen ccessful ont Yo rench | the British and Loos convince circles that the feat i arried out with- own to the Ger- over of the he Arras sector v which was released for Verdun. This gave the British_an nt of about one hundred m decided upon than the Allied = comman le premature B nd bog of and Northern as wiser offensive in generals which the head- s o Commander-in-Chief. ho expects to be ushered i vision quar 5 with aides running in and out of doors and telephone bells ring- be at ed. No place could be farther removed from the struggle of the trenches the army zone. and yet In The only occupants of the chatean besides Sir Douglas are his private secretary and his aides who are “crocks” which is the army word for officers who have been wounded and are not fit for the physical exposure of the trenches. In other words if a youngster wishes to become an ald he must have fought and then have the decision of a doctor that he can not stand living in cellar-like ‘dugouts.” The hour of any appointment is ex- act to the minute; and whoever has one at bis chateau is expeoted to be there on the minute, General Head- quarters’ time. There is lttle cere- The War A Year Ago Today July 12, 1915, Germans took 2/, miles of Rus- sian trenches near Suwalki. Austrians repulsed Montenegrins on Herzegovina border. 1 Austrians made desperate cfforts, to: get through the Carnic Alps into Italy. Big$ STARTS ONE $ SALE MANY GOOD BARGAINS $15.00 will be found on this $10.00. cent. reduction. ON THE SQUARE Watch Qur $ Rack All Odds and Ends in our store, values $1.50 to Our best Suits and Coats, value to $25.00—Today Palm Beach Coats and Suits, 10 per cent. to 15 per Our $1.25 Lingerie Waists, 88c. NO ALTERATIONS ON OUR REDUCED PRICES. The Ladies’ Specialty Store ONE $ SALE Sale TODAY TO BE HAD ON SAME rack. NORWICH, CONN. mony. Life at that small chateau has a real soldierly simplic At luneh- eon the soldier servant places food on the side board and tiakes his plate amd heips Few guests come. S ia his time to himself for his own choice of recr One of the aides rec and a minute later the gray hair ac , whether in or r anything but a mething about the seled regular features also sugsests holar. “Oxford and of I r desk when he wa in the open air Getting the Serbs to Saloni The Reuter correspondent writes of the successful t crbian y from Allies have their credit. sand men have h seas infested with subm: with never a single mishap or the of one m: It is an astounding mance if t consideration doubtedly n cos interfer troops wi that their been poesible that only the co achievement hout t stant o1 now mped on valleys somewhere ne 1ot of men theyv toil and pr look eager as t born army, and equipped with new T uniforms, smart and sold:: they, of their ne S e general service button: ritish_uniforms. It speaks we the moral stamnia of a pe come through such trials courage or becoming These scldiers are as cheerf: fident as though the tra not, or had ever peen ed and _genuine, great allles d when they th 2 and of the women 3 ey have left behind, b from thei ing termination about them and thusfasm at the th t of an advance ir enemies. tors arc made very welcome at a Serbian camp. The whole talent of the regiment is mobilized in order entertain the guests. The Serbi are a musical people and some of the soldier choruses were very sti o even though the martial words not understood. At one cam wher T messed other day, several of t men had really first class voices one soldier who accompanies hims on the violiln had a tenor voice that would secure him an engagement on stage. What e most_en- s, however, is the dance, the ous hora of the Balkan simple as far as steps g0, to see the food-fellowship between of- ficers and men as they join ds in the huge semi-circle which siowly to rythm and measure r- on’ the olves green. Then there wi re: and instrumental solos; we hi gaika, a national instrument ve the Scottish pipes, but cruder without the drone of the pibroch It was difficult sceing these men in hol- iday mood to realize that each and every one of them had heen more than once wounded and that the command- ing officer had actually been wounded nine times; that they had been fleht- ing almost continuously for four years: that they had been through scenes and experiences that might excusably have shattered the nerves and broken the ‘bodies of the strongest. Yet here they were enjoying themselves as simply and whole heartedly as children. A Midsummer Edition. In a 70 page midsummer edition the Evansville (Ind.) Courier sets forth the many attractions of that bustling| city In a manner which should serve as a boom to any community. Recoz- nition is taken of the fact that the community offers countless oppor- tunities for remaining at home and having a good time, which is a fact to oftenslost sight of in a great many cities.. Tt is one thing to have such attractions and another thing to ap- Dpreciate them. ‘The edition shows that the Courier is altve to the imterests of Evansville and an enterprising journal of that performanc all history has the tariff n as Important as it th the prospect of great t: ompetition with foreign countr large and menacingly, as stionably does. e gre lestions must be stud a discussed b; men, not by oliticians secek in ng p zes. We want the greatest abil- t command at the head of our gov- nt and we want the best busi- can be worked out way that a can come to Haven Times- | That reform is necessary in the rts, according to- the best judicial is evidenced again in the atters’ case. de-| court in Connecticut reversed by a court in It was relative to in- average banks of ac- ist been d in the well known cc amountinz to $20,000 th The question natural will remain_of > interes roc or the edure is to be con: now approaching a rs since the original suits started and the: o long as a dollar remains ddletown Press. Dbid fair to con- to American gold has converted rrupted me of the Mexic women. General Pershing_has been paving out real money in Mexico for nd supplies obtained from omen who have bene- 2 | e begun to ble them Tt is a cry ¢ ed by women in food riot: vored sfate of the natives alon as excited . and they the once come their soon the lement in ation. Tk confession by Car with con- n y to cop ows anew ait at any conclusion that his mply able to take care other enemies in his own It reqnired only the erowth of the Villa following from a into something approaching an ce to make the illustrious intimate that the a e United States forces ong the border would be appreciated, ome motor- horn is to hich shall place ail or clearing the track their path, so | walls and in- ut the _ least of further precaution or ng of speed, is well known. id theory does not harmonize re is as abundant nd prudence require some sounding of warn- ls and intersecting gment of a really in- r, who is proceeding at| rate of speed, is able 10 reduce the nuisance of un- ary noise. (The comfort of Who sit on their summer porches tomobile-infested streets, or who ic to sleep on trying summer nights; ajarm w responsibility fo ose who may can pass cro streets wit] wi evidence at there b those the peace and reverence of those who seek to worship in churches at strest intersections—where most churches are—would be greatly enhanced if rea- son and j ent oftener operated to due t e screaming hoin. Haven Register. Dicken’s Smokers. The “clgarettes” mentioned by Dick- ens In 1857 were “brown paper ci- gars,” an informant writes to the Lon- don Chronicle, and were evidently rolled by hand in the fashion not un- known today, though rapidly being superseded by the machine-mnde ar- ticle. In the first chapter of “Little,Dor- rit,” written in 1857, the viliain Rigaud in his jail at Marseill has tobacco brought to him with his rations and he rolls it “Iinto cigarettes by the aid of little squares of paper which had been brought in with it.” The scene, by the way, dated by Dickens “thir- ty years ago.” 'Whether the paper was white or brown does not apear, but it seems clear enough that the smokes in question, thus rolled in a prison cell, 2d more likenss to the modern clgar- e than to a cigar, although the novelist sometimes cails them little paper cigars. “Little Dorrit”, 1 think, adds the correspondent, is the first of the novels in which the word “cigarette” appears, although pipes and cigars are fre- quently mentioned, usually in the mouths of the morally less admirable characters. Mantague Tigg and Chevy Siyme both move in an atmosphere in which tobacco is added to frowsiners. Rogue Riderhood’s rascality is height- ened by his use of a pipe, and the depth of Quilp’s inhumanity is em- phasized by his abilities in the way character should awaken a widespread appreciation on the part of its people. Denmark 15 compelled to import of what is now called “chain smok- ing with cigars, while he swallows Wednesd: Thursday A Big Special Attraction Secured At Great Expense PAVLOWA A Six Reel Feature Introducing the Famous Ballet Russe from the Metropolitan Opera House 10c HERE NORWICH PREPAREDNESS PARADE| %= ;” AUDITORIUM SHOWS 230, 7, 840 Mat. 10c; Eve. 10c-200 The Incomparable Dancer. in the Dumb Girl of Portici $5.00 IN NEW YORK DAVIS THE! VAUDEVILLE MISSES LEIGHTNER ing and Musical Act. WALTER JAMES EATRE AND ALEXANDER A Versatile Trio in a Singing, Talk- A Whole Show By Himself KEITH VAUDEVILLE Triangle Photoplays Mat. 2:15; Eve. 6:45, 8:45 PHOTOPLAYS WILLIE COLLIER, R, With Anna Lehr in THE BUGLE CALL Five Part Ince Production HANK MARNN and GLORIA SWANSON In the Two-Reel Keystone HEARTS AND SPARKS DWAY] COMIING=-=-All Next Weelk Moose Carnival At the Battie Grounds DORMAN-KRAUSE SHOWS Doubly True. before the convention of characters, such as John Harmon,|the women who do the weshing had ever touch whai Tony Weller calls|@nything to say on the subjelct— the flagrant w Washington Herald. Sour Grapes. Never mind that third cup of cof- S acational Associa- | €6, as the Colonel said to Governor on_in New York asserted that if|FHughes last night—New York Trib- he men had to do washing for a|une. week there would be more washing machines than automobiles bought.| One-seventh of the people of Tibet This would also be quite as true if|are monks. No More Back-Breaking Scuttles To Be Carried Up Those Cell ar Stairs If you buy coal in large quantities you must have room to store it; if in small quantities, it is expensive. When you want to use it you must ¢ it from its storage place to your range, and of all tasks that is one of the most weary. When you burn wood or coal you have the heat, dirt, and the trouble of atten ding to the fire. If you use gas you require ne room for storage; no back-breaking scut- tles to be carried from the cellar to the kitchen. The fire in the gas range burns steadily and without atten- tion; it is always ready, or smell quantities. THE CITY without dirt or trouble, in large OF NORWICH GAS & ELECTRICAL DEPARTMENT Alice Buildi ng, 321 Main Street Dboiling rum from a panikin kept on the fire. Eugene Wryburn's languid idle- uess is solaced by cigars, but correct ATCHHILL TEAMER BLOCK ISLAN DAILY SERVICE Until Sept. 5, to =4 BLOCK ISLAND A. M. P.M. P. M. Norwich ..... **#3:15 | Block Island .....Lv. *2:15 **2:45 New London .... 10:45 | Watch Hill ......... 3:45 4:20 Watch Hill .......... 12:00 | New London ........ 5:10 5:35 Block Island ....Due 1:30 | Norwich .........Due 6:30 6:50 P.M. P. M. P. M. P. M. *Daily, except Surdays. **Sundays only. SPECIAL EXCURSION TICKETS Sundays, Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, AND WATCH HILL oAV Adults, 50c; Children, 25c. June 28 to September 1 BLOCK ISLAND A3 ETURN Adults, 75¢; Children, 40c. RN Shore Dinner Houses and Bathing Beach near landings at Watch Hill and Block Island. For further company on Shetucket Street, NEW ENGLAND STEAMSHIP information, party rates, apply at office of Norwich. co. C. J. ISBISTER, Norwich, Agt. $1.00 Each DR. HESS Balletin Building Auto Delivery Keenkutter and Imperial SCYTHES THE HOUSEHOLD Fully Warranted POULTRY PANACEA INSTANT LOUSE KILLER ROUP REMEDY 74 Franklin Street Telephone 531-4