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AT CARRIZAL. which has taken place be- party of the Tenth Il-d-mn-t in a loss to_both the death of the Mexi- of messages that the caval furnish & eertain tion, while whistles serve as a over a limited area, but it Marcon! has succeeded in furnishing the ma- riners with a simple piece of mechan- ‘which will put an end to dlsasters of a class on the water it should bef halled with delight snd every vessel should be equipped there- with both for its own protection and for the safety of others. Marconi-has made some most valuable contributions to sclence by his inventions but there are reasons to believe that he has not as yet reached the Himit of his skill. HIGH COST OF GASOLINE. For some time the high cost of gaso- line has been in evidence. It has been especlally felt by those who de- pend upon it for motive power and there has been little or no progress made in the efforts which have been launched to bring about a reduction. There was an Interesting flurry caused by the claims that new methods of manufacture which would make the cost of production considerably less would result in the dropping of the Tetall price and not a little hope was raised by the Teports that investiga- tors had discovered other and cheaper fluids for the driving of internal-com- bustion engines, but whatever may re- sult from these ideas in tho future there has been no slashing of prices, and gasoline is still depended upon for fuel. B Therc has been an investigation made by the federal trade commission for the purpose of determining the reasop of the high price of this com- modity. The claim has all along been made that the large increase in ‘con- sumption both in this country and abroad, with the Eurcpean war almos: Wwholly responsible for the big gain in export business, drew so heav- iy upon the supply thit higher prices were made necessary. Now it is main- tained by the independents that the| ¥ Standard Oil companies are to blame and that while thers s a big increase that | 10 the use of gasoline there has been a falling off in other oils, which it has been necessary. to store up-in big quantities, and as a result the decrease in the profit formerly made on the latter bas had to be made up from the sales of the former. If that is the case it will be interesting to note what the commission will have to offer in the way of a recommendation to meet even | the situation and bring the price of ry bad how-| o umbrella. this much used commodity back to earth again. EDITORIAL NOTES. Of course if you go by the almanac summer is here, but there is very lit- tle else to denote it. ‘The man on the corner says: Smiles may be forced, but an open-faced laugh is nearly always genuine. It is becoming more and more real- ized that it is necessary to make the most 6f every little bit of sunshine that is offered. Carranza apparently thinks that it is an easier proposition to get rid of. the United States than it is to dis- pose of the bandits, ‘Whether the weathier bureau is re- sponsible or not, experience teaches that until matters get a bit more set- tled it 1s & pretty good 1dea to wear In his policy of silence Colone! Roosevelt appears to have profited by the example set by Charles E. Hughes, even though the circumstances are en- tirely different. This is only one of the many times|had bee; when Carranza has acted in 2 man- ner to indicate that he is in the same position as the spunky boy who meeds & good sound spanking. ——en From the way in which Carranza acts he must think that the murdor SERERENEd. et she could have the first fifty to buy a mew dress, I rushed to e happy spot. Opening the door 1 decided that the new tenant had already sent out cards for o party, for a perfectly babel of voices = grocted me. 1 learned later that it was a class in_domestic hy- giene from the University High school being led through in order to learn what to avoid in apartments. At first 1 supposed they had picked out my flat because it was auch a perfect fiat and a lovely example for bud- ding minds, but as 1 supported my tottering frame against the door T "learned better. ““How,’ the teacher in charge of fhe{ expedition demanded, ‘how does the | living room affect you, Miss Dinks? “Miss Dinks was aged 15, had a baby. stare and a triple plaited. coflar cftect that she was continuslly strug- sling to rise above. ‘Oh’ eaid Miss Dinks immediately, “I think it's per- foctly:awful! Its only got four win- dows in front when it should have light on three sides, with the sun par- lor opening off the fourth! The cell- ings are six indhes too. for com- place for.a t think a mily .that doesn't have a grand pi- And 1 don't the electric ano is perfectly awfull like the woodwork nor fixtures!” \ “Tye just looked over the dining room,’ chinned in another young per- son who moved with oriental languor. It faces west when it should face east, because nothing so puts a fam- THE WAR PRIMER By National Geographfe Socloty Val Sugana, Tyrolean Alps—'“The flerce offensive of the Austrian forces in the Tyrolean Alps and especially in the Val Sugana seems to substanti- ate those chronicles who malintain that history has a habit of repeating iteelf, even though it be in reverse order, The present situation appar- ently offers the Teutonic power an op- portunity to wreak on the Southern kingdom a century-deferred revenge for a defeat suffered at ihe hands of Italy’s ally, France, in this same Su- gana valley more than a hundred years ago,” says today's war geog- raphy bulletir. of the National Geo- graphic lety, issued from 1its ‘Washington headquarters. “It was down the valley of the Brenta River, where recently ' the P T : i BT i 2% ! 1 i ung " eald her in gratified tones. ‘“You bave great inteligence and acu- men and architects might do well to out right over me and d the owner. recovered yet! said fhis friend, “at eny rate you know now why flat eleven doesn't rent!”—Chicago News. haven't VWell,” Stories of the War | American Aviators in France. American aviators in the service of France, now stationed at the French %] front, are subject to the same disci- pline as the French soldiers and | the ®ame promotions and recompenses are open to them, while their duties are in every way as onerous and hazardous. The only difference in their treatment is an obvious deference that originates in French courteous hospitality, They are at home everywhere. - When they are in Paris they have comfortable accommodations at 15 Avenue des Champs Flysees, the headquarters of the Franco-American flving flotilla, and arc_entertained as friends as much as they can stand. When they were training at Pau they were housed like good paying tourists and feasted as much as was good for them. In their new training camp at Avord, near Bourges, there is more business than feasting, but they are quite content with the bungalow life such as appeals to adventurous: spirits. Here in the fleld, at a_ point that must remain enonymous, they have a post of honor: that is to say where dangers are thick—but where. between flights, they enjoy the comforts of home with the luxury of hot spring bailis to which the cohorts of Caesar gave the first publicity. Little advantages of this sort that the Americans enjoy are typical of the present feeling of cordiality - toward the United States in France. France Do need of foreign aviators and offers from abroad'were re- Americans are accepted, there- fore,, purely as a courteous exception to.the rule, taking the places of just S0 many disappointed French appli- cants. Another important discrimination in favor of the American volunteer is that, if he is found inapt for service in the flving corps, his enlistment is can- celled. The waliting period for the American volunteer is not long, for he is an apt pupil and gets through the eight dif- ferent classes of instruction in a month’s time. He bes training on a 25-horse power machine with shortened wings and which cannot rise from the ground; he learns the use of the mo- tor, control of the levers, etc., as one learns to drive a motor car. Then he passes to a 35-horse power machine before trying a straightaway flight in a machine that is just able to lift it- self from the earth. Next the pupil begins more serious work with straight flights in = - high-power six-cylinder machine that can rise a hundred feet. Then come circular flights around the aerodrome itself. The pupil begins to take greater heights and enlarges his circuits on a 50-hérse power machine, in the sixth class, and in the seventh he takes cross-country flights with an £0-horse power motor and at a height of 500 yards. THe eighth class is really what may be called the pupils’ graduating ex- amination. An howrs ‘fiight at 2,000 Archduke Clavles Francis Joseph be-{¥ jan pressing back the Italians, that Napoieon made his amazing ds upon the Austrlans in 1796, Frendh genius of war led his won- derfully -mobile infantry a distance of more than sixty miles in two days and at the end of the march rushed them into battle against the forces of Wi ho fal enal dash began at Nepoleonic forces n assembled after the victory at Rovereto four days previously. “Levico, a town of 8,00 inhabitants, lying at the east end of lake Cald- d twenty-four mfles eouth- east of Trent, is at the head of the fertile, vine-clad Val ‘which foilows the course of the and pillage in which his subjects have | been engaged, and which he has failed to check, are entirely justified. to the aerodrome 48 hours; then three direct ts to different points and return. t is omly at the front, in actual warfare, however. that lthe airman can give the finishing touches to his preparation and show whether he is equal to ‘the supreme test. Here the ights may bo pre-arranged but can- not be carried out according to echeédule. The pilot must Do ready to meet the unexpected ana accom- lish tasks with known and unknown gers always awaiting him. and here is where the American ready in- itiative and coolheadedness come out strons. Done of the Americans has ao- counted for as many adversaries as Garros Gilbert, Pegoud, Guynemer, or Navarre, but iheir services are mnone the less appreciable. formances but: For “courage,” ness,” ity,” “presence of mind” and generaily “excellent qualities as pilots” and efficient regular work in Sir William Crookes Glass Eminent oculists and optometrists the world over blvemdonedsiirthwu . Crookes g It is regarded of the most important m e reskn of Toodem optics Sir William Crookes has litfle or no percepti- ble color. lti!scool.g:isplnsanthm.mm- ter what your prescription may be. - Consuit your own Oculist,” Optometrist or Optician. g:fi Bim for the Crookes Glass Booklet. il tell you vitally important truths about your eyes, 7 - MoConnell and The great Snglish scientist, A worked for six years fo in- vent a material for eyeglass lenses that would filter the WARMRULRAY 1armful ulira - violet and gy heat rays out of both day- Leay light and artificial light, 1t Z_ will take us just about’six seconds to show you what a blessed relief these wonder- ful Crookes Lenses are to tired, strained eyes. They absolutely prevent one of the most frequent causes of eye strain and headaches. For Sale B AUT-CADDEN CO. O:humfi;ljnsflgnng&s, 145 Main St., Norwich, Ct. S (ROOKES LENSES or any other lenses of merit made to any prescrip- tion can be obtained of GEO. C. MOON, Optometrist and Optician, " Willimantic, Conn. came very | cleverly out of a heavy fire by Ger- -aircraft guns. June 23, 1915. American y -l m%wfkmum — e % alone The War A Year Ago Today || §57 1o saslp men ot here et ek = Shells burst CROOKES Lens in the J. F. MARCH . OPTOMETRIST and OPTICIAN, Dbenefit Franco ‘officers rapldfy America. We have ths . SIR ~WILLIAM two shades, THE HIGH SIGN .. A MIX-UP IN MOVIES . A SONG FROM THE HEART FREDDY’S NARROW ESCAPE Don't You Want Good Teeth? Dees the dread of the dental chah to neglest 4t e B e Tl B A 5 L CONSIDER THESE OTHER ; STRICTLY SANITARY OFFICE % g - STERILIZED INSTRUMINTS i s CLEAN LINEN- - G ASEPTIC DRINKING CUPS LOWEST PRICES CONSISTENT WITH BEST N S 1f thase appeal to you, call for examination and charga for consultation. DR. F. G. JACKSON DR. D. DENTISTS (Successors to thé King Dental Ce.) - "~ :NORWICH, SUNDAYS, 10 A. M. 10 1 P. M. 203 MAIN ST. CONN. PA.M.to8P. M. 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