Norwich Bulletin Newspaper, December 17, 1915, Page 13

NORWICH BULLETIN, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 17, 1915 13 The Problemsand stk | T'he Plaut-Cadden Co.’ TREATED AT CLARK UNIVERSI- TY CONFERENCE, WORCESTER s p E c IA L INTERNATIONAL STRIFE Rear Admiral French E. Chadwick . Advocates Extension of the Monroe Doctrine as a Step to Avert “Any k y Special Spheres of Influenc: Worcester, Mass., Dec. 17.—In ad- dressing the Clark University confer- ence on “The Problems and Lessons of the War,” today, Rear Admiral French E. Chadwick, U. S. N. (retired), advo- cated the extension of the principle of the Monroe Doctrine to the whole world as a step toward lessening in- ternational strife. The doctrine as so applied, he interpreted to mean “that there should nowhere exist any special spheres of influence.” Devclopment of “Imperialism.” “Imperialism,” he said, “has had its worst and most injurious development In recent yvears, its essense being laud- : ; grabbing and the establishing of these s 5 g : sl spheres. Navies and armies are in- | ; %1 surance for capital owned abroad by fis Il e T N it : o PHONDGRAP influence exist. The great war now waging is a culmination of efforts to maintain and extend these spheres. Time to Call a Halt. “The time has come to call a halt. This can be done only in conjunction with the general acceptance of the ‘open door’ policy, that in all parts of the globe all nations be admitted to trade or exploitation on terms of ab- solute equalit Such arrangements would at once remove the desire for conquest. If we do not want wars we must give freedom to the whole world. “Let there be a world congress and bring before it the whole question of spheres of influence and a demand ev- erywhere in the countries seized im- morally in the last generation the ab- solute open door. To effect these chan there should be a permanent international board to supervise the actual car out of the great step to freedom. EFFECT OF EUROPEAN WAR UPON MONROE DOCTRINE. Subject Considered by Prof. A. B. Hart of Harvard University. Worcester, Dec. 17.—The ef- fect of the Furopean War upon the Monroe Doctrine was considered by Professor Alb Bushnell Hart of Harvard university in an address at the Clark University conference on “The Problems and Lessons of the War” toda He maintained that the United States “must either give up the Monroe Doctrine or must make preparations to protect what it be- lieves to be its interests. Rivalries and Animosities. “The first and clearest effect of the war,” said Professor Hart, “Is to brmg fato relief the underlying rivalries and animosities of mankind. The old- fashioned notior. that permanent poli- cies and international undcrstandm:s vere to be respected has lost its lne. hence a roliey like the Monroe Doctrine, which has hitherto been ac- knowledzed and respected as one of the doctrines of international relations is no lo respected by its anclent and respected history. = The Monroe Doctrine is nc longer self-protected. It must expect to be regarded in the future just so as the interests of other nations permit them. Safety of Panama Canal. “The European War has taught the world a lesscn of what may be done by a thoroughly prepared nation | nst cne that is only partially pre- pared; hence there should be no doubt of the safety of the Panama canal. The possession of that great waterway is an enormously valuable asset to the o Hear This Wonderful Musical Instrument Now! Tnited States, but it is vulnerable to the raids of airships and surprise at- One Style Troubadour Sonora 8 Eight Double Faced Records @ 16 Selections and 300 Needles— AL L. FOR ® of a great nation, backed up by suf- fiClGn[ forces to make it respected, it g g~ I $1.00 Per Week Gives You Full Membership Privilege the United States may be unprotected, | it would be a crime to leave any doubt | AMERICAN COOPERATION. of its ability to hold the canal against SOLE DISTRIBUTORS Has Had Detrimental Effect On Latin any unexpected attack. Difficult of Enforcement. “The Monroe Doctfine has become more and more difficult of enforce- ment, partly because the Latin-Ameri- can states resent any of force, ex- cept for their protection, and partly becauvse the size of ships has narrow- ed oceans and brought the ports of America nearer to Europe. Unless the Monroe Doctrine is a fixed policy America. Vorcester, Mass., Dec. 17.—The ef- : fect of the war upon Pan-American 8 Cooperation was discussed by Manuel ] 3 de Olveira Lima, a B ian writer on Pan-Americanism, at the Clark Uni- versity (‘Onl’bren;:]c herehtoday_ “On Latin America the war has had gen- iy ‘deirimental offects, 5o & Plaut-Cadden Buildin Norwich, Conn "as had a “hole=a!e effect,” he sald. “It has drawn the Latin ‘American anynin dise,© Closely tosether han | Al Ahout Qur Victor, Edison or Columbia Club Outfits OPEN EVENINGS " Sonoras Play All Disc Records am not sure, however, that if some European or Asiatic power should attack any of our countries, that the sister republics would stand United and protect the country so : vor ow ‘ : ; s i United South Africa or Canada. The|ing that the growth of our mative in- threatened. I firmly believe in Amer- | SECRETARY REDFIELD'S determine the facts and take steps to ‘31“53;‘3:,920“‘},’,£2§,‘( O,ft s Ixh.e‘:e e aie u?:.]\]k:n:? r[h:izu,n vet ng of ten additional commercial du‘nry is hardly welcome to those who Dl Leieaiines ANNUAL REPORT | o == 118 (@CLiiensysk Sounais e o s sundantly strong. These should be hes in those resions was recom- | have heretofore had f substantial mo. in human selfishness. I am pretty loor, Am"\\n'exf', is ’«z _:nl R Co-operation of Business Concerns. permitted, under proper safeguards, to | mended. nopoly in supplying our markets from T iE s ang Untie Mt e (Continued from Page Eight) e e A e Co-operation of busine act jointly in such matters. There| -It is not too much to say that the | abroad.” i e e v ool ke e T for the worse. It 15 mot normal com- |in forelen trade is sugsested to per- | could hardiy be a single step which ac this service has been at the| In conclusion, the secretary said it Cioad o apsisting the assreoton ™ - | the foreign producer in Amerlcan | fOF the "of ‘which I speak. but abnor- |mit admission of the smaller trades- | this time would be more helpful In es. | very center of a sroming movement |win foonpiision. the secretary said it B T s the amsredsor markets shali be forfeited. Taal. It s ' estruciive type of the|men into that field of activi e | tablishing our commerce abroad on & |toward the creation of an American |should longer depend upon any ome 2 Tha United Snaon DT ¢ dhrEentina | MATNCLS ® recommend. that legislation Lot intendeq to put| “The present law plays into the|firm basis. estuffs industry,” the report says.|forelgn source for necessities in the o y | supplemental to the Clayton anti-trust fie < “ed ta it | hands of the larger concerns and shuts In this eonnection signs are not lack- | dyestuffs industry. R e mrering sefarely | PP, U anted which shall make it | Ot Of belng xDIoit_ the field |out small ones from important mar- Inland Waterways. ;mamn‘:,;rm;{];i'e;smmxkfi:ni”m:tt oF |l wralitoalt Torpurchissailarticies | Ra- tthe Wi mmyesplot el feld LA SRS SO S SR SERRE S o onenitie of e Patcma) canal n i = P e ethods used 0 igin or manufacture X - should be made whereby such con-|and the agitation for an inland water- | operation among the neutrals would :gherl:rf}k:genpnocresg T paid are ma- |hose of legitimate commerce, Dul|cerns .may, with due safeguards|way along the Atlantic coast. as well bring about a cessation of the war it those of commercial offense. The ) . : . R Sulime e ic [LcArs s . fally current rates for < ~on. | against monopoly, co-operate in the|as the increased volume of domest auglpalcovpettion mas absolutelyineus :?xrcxfil:\smgflg‘:n ttkl‘:es country of produc- | 2im Jjotiat development, ‘but st con-| Lo, neld To refuse thls for fear | commerce, the secretary pointed out, | i i tion or from which shipment is made, | TUeSt: of monopoly is to say that the large |make it important that statistics on in case such prices substantially lessen To Recover Lost Commerce. concerns shall alone hold the lucra-|internal commerce be prepared by the | - -~ — L T s = 5 “1itve for arkets a he far | government. | AN S = competition on the part of the Amer-| “When the war shall close, th pub- | tive foreign markets and t t : vern ; C * Children Cry ican producers or tend to create a|lic control of railways in foréizn lands, | larger number of smaller s shall [~ “It s a surprising thing that we = nopoly in American markets in|the semi-official chambers of com- |be shut out. The whole matter should [should require by law careful knows FOR FLETCEER'S favor of ¢he foreign Braducer, and thet | merce. the publicly fostered organiza- | be placed under the supervision of the | ledge concerning our export trade and | c >~ 4 s T O R 1 D) it be made unlawgul for any person to | tions which control great industries |fedsral trade comm ion and should | allow our domestic commerce to go on y. 0 v knowledge con- buy, sell or contract for the sale of |in some countries, will all exist and|be subject to full publ: y. It is not|without any definite art’l’cles of foreign origin, or to fix a|will all be used in an effort to recover | intended that this co-operation shall | cerning it. Congress will be asked for | i or to make a rebate |Jost commerce. The growth in the|extend into the domestic field. a nappropriation sufficient to permit | 2 2;‘:: xgh!;:eue. conditioned upon the | United States of industries which may Mr. Redfleld expressed the hope that | the beginning of an effort to throw o rommer s purchaser thereof not using or dealing menace large markets heretofore con- | American banks be permitted to co- | light upon a subject of such vast im- in wares produced or sold by the com- | trolled from abroad will not be per- |operate, under supervision of the fed- [ portance, but of which we know so E B petitors of the manufacturer or seller, | mitted if public and semi-public forces |eral reserve board, in establishing for- | 1'ttle 5 7 \5. S 7_ Vergreefl cer where the effect is to substantially |acting together in foreign countries |eign branches, or in owning stocks of Teilnte 05 Comtiarcial ‘Attahter 9 7 4 7 E S REAL GERMAN LAGER lessen competitron o the production lcan prevent it. The outreach of|banks operating in foreign countries. Tha dssatas G et NEAR s . in the United States. of such articles, | American industries, nay, their very Fi 3 A e Corasarcs e & Y _paic Pl o s 2 UPS TA 'RS is on draught at or tends to creaté a monopoly in the | existence in our own land in some inancing Americ merce. _|the bureau of foreign and domestic UNION BANK H. JACKEL & CO. sale of such articles in American |cases, will be resicted to the full and| “The present law,” he said, “oper-|commerce and to its_commercial at- | | apen EVEA./AIS..‘/‘/ o & 3 markets in favor of a foreign pro-|every stratagem of industrial war will | ates to make it possible only for large | tac hes abroad in sunlr gr N i/4 T ducer. be exerted agamst them. ILxpecting |banks of great power to undertake the [ totalling millions of dollars for Am WHEN YOU WANT to put your bus- etiti i i i - i impo - can business houses. At present, he =g co tion’ is forbidden | this, we must prepare for it. If it shall | important work of financing American | can Fos ““{,‘"—’-H"fnafi“‘i‘m‘cbu?xf"iné' aa- | by lt;xvl:nii; Gomeatio trade, and the pass beyond fair competition and ex- | commerce in foreign tlelds The law ! says, there are no commerclal attaches Vertising columns of The Butretin. . |foderal trade commission exists ta!ort or secl fo ecart A mancralic ] * i