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about arm down to the patient’s side, each ‘The ;Bulletin vhas-theslargest “ 3| and well knead it into that. The i circulation of any papersin:East- i\ ern Connecticut and from three 3, tosfourstimes.largersthan-that of any in Norwich. It is delivered N e 15.300. 01 the-4 208 howses \_in Norwich, and read by winety- 2\thres per cent..of thewpeople. In in Putnam and - Danlelson tb-over:1,100=and in all of these places it is*consid- = ered the.local daily. Eastern Conneoticutshas<forty~ \#ine towns, one hundred ‘and 3 sixty-five, postoffice districts,-and '\ clxtv rural free delivery routes. ‘I'h. Bulletin Is sold in.every - on all;of ‘the>R. F. D, ?‘Ifi.. in -Eastern 'Connecticut, i CIRCULATION }Wr:wclnno s errmeeery - 4412 305 evarage...........5:920 the work the greater are-the chances of success. It is easy to commit this simple process to memory, and to be of use in an exigency’which calls for-prompt action. PRESIDENT WILSON'S LUCK. When President Wilson got where he needed loyalty and sympathetic counsel from his secretary of state he did not get it; and now that he is preparing a bill to promote national defense In view of a menacing peril he finds that the chairmam of the committee on military affairs is against him, and a large.force of Bry- anized democrats. We have issues of importance to back up with Haitl, ‘Mexico, Britain and Germany, with Austro-Hungary looming up in the “distance, and we need something.more than firm notes, a short-gun-fire navy’ and 100,000 men. These opposers of the President and of progress should let the idea of “safety first” seep into their mental cavities since it is far more profitable than hugging & delusion. Even China is creating an army and navy on the modern plan to regain rank emong the nations of the earth: and why should we “prefer weakness with aJ prospect of future seizure and pam- HAVE*THE BULLETIN 'FOLLOW | You dfl.' of The Bulletin leaving ity for vacation trips can have liow them daily and thus keep in tovch with home affatrs. Order ;hrw(b The Bulletin business of- ce. THE KIND WORDS CLUB. The Kind Words club seems to be i@ ‘meeticompanton for the Holy Name |Soclety, for it helps to purify lan- jguage. The kind-word is'the gold coin- age of speech, and one kind word is {worth a hundred of eny other kind, for if it is not inspiring it is usually isoothing. Thers is nothing that will turn away wrath like a kind-word, ex- ‘cept silence. May great impetus be given to Bishop Williams' concept of a daily {world need. Many a tongue has made Jts owner aailure,.and many enother /tongwe has made its possessor’e. pris- ioner. Where the tongue is given too |much liberty there is usually a free ifight and always undesirable friction. »Ever,thm( comes to a person who talks t00 much exoept wealth .and-wis- dom. The Japanese. have & proverb {that “a tongue three inches long can xill & man six feet talll” Learn to keep your tongue like your sword in fits scabbard. , Bishop Williams Good Words clubs Q!‘ needed in all citles and towns. {Kind words make the daily tofl* easier| "ee2 called the polar bears. ‘and home more like heuven. THE HAND OF HUMANITY—THE |28 miles of pore-araining does won- HAND OF WAR. This seems to be a fitting -time to /world sees it today in Belgium. | The cry of our war impoverished jno cause attributable to them one mil- {llon, seven hundred thousand of Bel- |glans are destitute-and being sustain-. |d by the charitable people in all na- titioning to a preparedness which is assurance of future security and peace? President ‘Wilson should in this have the support of the whole country. EDITORIAL NOTES. We. do not need any Beuno-Amer-, icans. Shoot out the hyphen! ‘We are a free people, but we seem destined"to forever do homage to King Cotton. , - ‘Thor, the god of thunder and, the ancester. of Thursday was not a good looking ‘man. The byll moose doubtless sees his finish if he has decided to remain in, the political game. The unswerving ere called the mid- dle-of-the-road republicans. These -are | scarcer than we think. The people who have bathed daily this season at the shore resorts have No wonder it is healthy to sweat— ders for the human system! The Man on the Corner says: - idraw a parallel between theihand of|You wish to see a liar perspire, Just yhllmu.nlty and the hand of war as the|force him to tell the truth” An advertiser likes to read the news, .flflo'lnm in Belgium is constant. For| 80 do his patrons, Put news into ad- vertising and it becomes a success. The late Charles Becker was a ge- nius in finance. On a salary of $187:50 a month he banked over $34,000°in a ers, living chiefly on th other people's and some- times bringing contagion to cities and towns that were healthful their it community afford to harbor them, what family wants ed | them as campers?—Hartford Times. other eighteen to which I lent my presence. If you give yours it will be but a repetition of the others In the matter of wing tribulations. nen Blawad gased upothis lawn, all dreseed for the fete his heart swelled with pride. Lanterns had been hung from the trees, a dancing plat- form had been bullt in the center of the len and an orchestra had been to play behind the vines in the ola. A tent in the rear was bulg- ing with refreshments and busy cater- ers_humed about. “Why,” interrupted the stout eman, “that must have been grand! And then the happy crowd came? h, yes!” sighed the young man in the sport shirt. “They came! And they tried to dance, and a million mosquitoes trfed to stop them. Then the orchestra came out from behind the bushes and told of the June bugs, beetles and baby bats that were THE WAR PRIMER By National Geographic Society Dunkirk, one of the most bitterly contested “points of the world war, which has continued to be a place of first interest on the western battle line ever since the fall of Antwerp, is described in today’s war primer issued Dby the National Geographic Society as follows: “Dunkirk, the fourth seaport of France, has been an important strong- hold from the days when it was forti- fled by Baldwin I, Count of Flanders, in the 10th century, and, due to its peculiar military value, it has been the storm center of many European troubles, changing masters as the strife for the continental Channel coast ran in favor of first one and then the other. The Kings of France dis- puted the possession of the town with the Counts of Flanders. Conde cap- tured Dunkirk in 1646 for his master, [ Bouls XIV, and the Spaniards took the place again in 1652. Austria held it. “The Frenchmen, the Anglo-Saxon the Dutchman and the German in. cluded the dune country in which Dun- kirk lay among their prominent as- pirations. The commerclal end mil- itary value of Antwerp and Rotterdam were then unguessed. Dunkirk was geographically, commercially and po- litically central, a commercial promi. and a naval advantage to the power holding it. In 1658 Marshal Turenne beat the Spaniards here, and with him brought 8,000 of Cromwell's Ironsides. The battle of the Dunes was almost as red and violent as are the relentless struggles now going on amid the gray wastes and sandy ridges. “The port was ceded to England. land the English strengthened it and built a citadel here. Louis XIV pur- chased it for France from the im poverished Charles II, paying about $1,000,000. In the struggles, which fol- lowed, between France and England, Dunkirk became the center of a war o peta sers o English trade, work- ing such significant damage upon the Island Kingdom, that the English in- sisted upon the destruction of _the harbor and fortifications as part of the terms of the Peace of Utrecht in 1713, The English repeated this demand at the Peace of Paris in 1753. In 1793, the English forces under the Duke of York {tions excepting the .nation who sava, laid a determined but unsuccessful |agely put them in this plight: ana, |from America alone, the hand of hu- |manity has passed out $20,000,0 keep them alive. Australia raised half million in a day; England has|, ‘single year. 00 to . - John Bull will have to pay for hold- g up Aplerican cargoes. He must be careful how he steps on Uncle '\Sam’s coat tails, siege to the port. “Dunkirk is a fortress of the first class, and it is a_central point in a complex net of fortresses. Calais, Gravelines, Bergues and _Bourbous, form "a triangle of strongholds, with &lven milllons; Canada is also sending her portion. The hand of humanity {is not a mailed hand, but, like the hand of God, it showers bleesings and &tmn!! upon the needy of all nations. The hand of war is an iron hand. !t strikes down the innocent, it blots jout industries and governments and|paa mot |makes slaves bt peoples. tllllns eight million dollars from starving Belgium, and constantly [sriting new decrees upon fitmay pro- texts to Tob the people of more mil- [Mons. It hastback of it = selfish heart {and ambition for power. :o“WHt 'represents the grip of el It is time the iron hand was ban- ruled- the_earth. WAR-TIME NERVES. German kultur teaches, if it teach- is to reviye the revolutionary maxim: {“Trust in God, and keep your powder ldry” The American patriots knew It 1s today | from Warsaw and taken most of the 2 month | perquisites with them. It extends | get gored, if not eaten up, ished forever and the humane hand| cow to show their regard for the man The woman suffragists think the Liberty Bell rang for them, too, and they da not mean to be cheated out, of their birthright. Berlin would have felt more gleeful the Russian army got away Russia has a new treaty with Japan. With the bull and the bear as com- panions the little yellow erfipire may No German will belleve the Russians took the statue of Mismark to Mos- Dunkirk at the apex, whose fronts protect the coast and the approach from Belgium. A chain of forts stretch east from Dunkirk to cover the move- ments of a defending army. These forts are surrounded and crossed by an intricate system of canals and water surfaces, and, to strengthen them the whole surrounding country can be in- undated. The water defenses make this line all but impregnable. With all the dune country awash, and domin- ated by powerful batteries, the port of Dunkirk offers a difficult military Problem, “The port is situated in the de- partment of Nord, 155 miles north of Paris, and 28 miles northeast of Calais. It is 53 miles norwest of Lille, one of of the German lines, Dixmude, on the —they admired his meta] though! The philanthropy of teaching maim- ed soldiers new employments for earn- ‘s anything, thatigreat moral examples | ing a living is all right If they are are easy victims. What America needs | not finally compelled to work for half pay. The Standard Ofl company has not jtbe futtiity iof trusting in God in a| Sent a note of remonstrance to Ger- {condition of unpreparedness. It is not | many ‘yet. It may regard a note of good for the merves and it is not good | hand from the Kaiser as perfectly sat- 'for the -country. An emlmt English physiclan is people today: T ummvum-n of us at i tito set a strict guard‘upon our.| this country. isfactory. In future grass widows will not -be eligible to post office appointments in ‘What an intexference this will be with the prerogatives of s in the south telling the people the passage of the chip bl will keep the price of cot- It :ny put gun-cotton in entire rman front, is 20 miles away. surrounding. country is low, broken by sand ridges, fertile in stretches, cut in all directions by canals, and, in general, terribly The city before the war -do_population of 38,000. The harbor is highly improved con- sisting of 2 number of inner basins and great floating docks in the roadstead, Where the largest ships are handled. “Dunkirk contested third place upon the French list of ports hotly with Bordeaux. Its excellent canal and railway connections linked it with the manufacturing centers of Belgium and Northern France. The coal lands of Nord and Pas-de-Calals, the rich ag- ricultural districts of ¥landers and and -the humming factory towns of Lille, Roubaix, Valenclennes, Armentleres and Tourcolng _poured their surpluses into this city in times of peace. It did an annual import and export: trade to the value of $150,000,- 000, shipping sugar, coal, cereals, wool, forage, cement, textlles and iron man- ufactures, phosphates, tools, machin- ery and vegetables. It had growing textile and steel industries. It main- tained communication with the chief ports of the United Kingdom, with New York, ports of South America and the Orient, and imported wool, jute. flax, petroleum, -cotton, timber, metal ores and chemical products. Its when the disastrous world war hmka. which hu halted {ts business and Mo centered tha\m.lllh.ry attention the world ubon it™ A mercitul man 1y always merciful to his beasts. Such a man never fails to look after the interests of his faith- ful horse. We think, however, that one Manchester man is likely fo get his name on the honor roll of the “Kind to the animal legion” for he has done. In order to abate the fly nujsance, he has pasted sticky fiy pa- per all about his barn and horse stalls. He says the fly paper has made a marked decrease in the number of flies about the ‘place.—Manchester Herald. No one in Connecticut will profess to grieve because the stern hand of Jjustice has cut off the life of Bernard Montvid in the state prison at Weth- ersfield in accordance with the judg- ment of a jury of his peers. Montvid deserved to die as an accomplice, if not the principal, in one of the most cold blooded murders in Connecticut history. He has paid with his life for the deliberate and malicious shedding of human blood. It would be hypocrisy to say that his death was not a distinct gain for the commonwealth, whose laws bhe violated and whose justice he defied—Ansonia Sentinel. After carrying a tumor about with him since his days in slavery before the Civil war, old Jack Harris, a col- ored man in Portland, has undergone an operation for its removal and at last accounts it promised to be suc- cessful in spite of the burden of 90 years borne by th® old gentleman. Old Jack was contemporary with our own Uncle Billy Winters so long a familiar figure on Deep' River streets, but gath- ered to his father's some years ago. Jack has been in the family of Dr. C. A. Sears in Portland for a_ great many years—Deep River New Era. fi i il i s IL:“ EE : i 114 trenches I held three burial services, but many of our dead are in the firing line md We cannot go out to bury T have been Uving for ten days in a ‘dug-out’ a shallow grave with about a foot of head sheiter, and until two days ago 1 had only a stout great. coat to cover me. The days are very hot and the nights bitterly cold, but 1 never felt more fit. derful constellation just opposite me as I go to bed, one I have never seen before. It forms a perfect cross, and 1 murmur each night, “Hold Thou Thy Cross before my closing eyes,’ as listen to the flerce firing of rifles -nd guns and naval heavy pieces that has gone on nearly every night. Loss of Canadian Actillery. Canadian artillery lost more men at Ypres than any other artillery division has so far lost during the war. The 350, which 1s very heavy when it is remembered that most of the time only the actual gun crews, amounting to about 120. per brigade, were under fire, the remainder being far to the rear with the horses. Tbe First Artillery Brigade, for instance, (commanded by eut . Morrison, D. 8. O., of Ot- tawa), lost 82 at Ypres, chiefly gun- ners, out of 120, while at Neuve Cha- pelle, the heaviest loss in any single British battery was 12 ang the total the great French industrial towns back | “Without a dissenting voice, Wash- ington's patriotic hotel keepers are calling loudly for an extra session of congress,” says the New York Herald. There should he some “pity felt for common people who are just recuper- ating from the effects of the last wind storm.—Meriden Journal. for the most exposed brigade only about 30. ‘Artillery ‘losses under the present siege conditions are not as spectac- ular as if going into action with horses and ammunition wagons in the open, but the Canadian losses at Ypres were quite as heavy as those of the infantry there. The Tenth Battery lost 125 men out of 140, be- cause they had to maneuver in the open. The First Battery lost one major, two subalterns, the sergeant- Stories of the War nal sergeant out of about forty a tually. in_the gun emplacements. Six out of 16 guns were smashed by di- rect hits. How A. V. C. Was Won, Chaplain Under Fire. The Rev. D. A. Cameron Reid, writ- ing from the Dardanelles (in Life and Work, the Church of Scotland Mag- azine and Mission Record, for July), say “It came as a great shock to me, My first Sunday here we landed, ! satd Lance-Corporal Dwyer, the Ken: and soon after came under fire, which | ington V. C., “and, honestly, I couldn't went on, rifles and shrapnel, for four- .| eat any food for about a week. teen hours without stopping. The| Then he had to tell how the shock chaplain's place is in the rear; but, as | came about. “It was near Ypres” he there was no rear in our action to|said in quiet, modest tones. “The speak of, I was more or less under fire | majority of my section had been all the time. However, I was not | wounded, and after tending to them as touched, although our losses were very | best I could and carrying them to the great. 1 did my best to help the|side of the trench I suddenly heard wounded, and put in a number of first | someone yell, “They're coming out of dressings, some on very ghastly | their trench wounds. “‘They’ were the Germans, of course. “The censorship forbids a history of | Thelr trenches were only fifteen yards the campaign: but you may imagine how severe it has been when I tell you that of 8 officers at my table on board ship coming here I am the only one left—5 are killed, and 2 severely wounded. A chapiain’s work is not of | the usual type, and formal services are impossible. To-day my R. C. brother and myself had a short service very near the front. He read a lesson and I gave a prayer. That was all, but it was one of the best services I ever known. As I went up to our away. “I logked through the spy-hole” Lance-Corporal Dwyer continued, “and saw them myself. There were about ten of them creeping forward quietly with small hand-bombs. 1 always kept my hand grenades loaded ready to fire, and had about fifty of them. Springing on to the parapet as they came forward, I hurled about thirty grenades at them. They were charged with lyddite,” and I can tell you were pretty effective. The Germans were = Children Cry for Fletcher” ASTORI nemYWB‘nmwt,le major, four gun sergeants and a sig- | in use for over 30 yfl" bomo luporvflnnlhno GENUINE CASTORlA ALWAYS BeantheSlgumof In Use For Over 30 Years The Kind You Have Always Bought T T e e £ There is a won- |+ Single Rooms Oz.-nfl ouo Double “ (Good o-:-.-—z-m— -.n;) L. C. PRIOR, Manacen —r7 S smhass ficen it ey Siittcis: “llEGODDBS."SflWDMn&.fln T:m’mm “BLIND!I 'OI.D'“' 2 led b 0" Th! afternoon. and Dwyer and his comrades had to sit tight until the following morning, when they were re- Then came his wound and the lleve shoc] Honey and wax production of the United States totals One man in South- value ern California is reported to ready for shipment 20 tons of comb honey from his spring's production. Frank Lalor J-m Erest Salrd rnn.limn fiqum- y an offices but I didn't see one s was at three o Lance-Corporal " of his V. C. award. annually. SO h’z&mumm W—dfldhr-&dw ‘who was soon_hit. t Joaes 1a Billed and wounded were aver | Liry. ALy more were lald out X dox | The shelling grew flerc $6,000,000 With SOME CAST Hf Vi MG | Mutual Master Pictures CALIFORNIA ‘poinmge A THE EN' With Robere - Edeson MUTUAL WAR WEEKLY KEYSTON 0 A Shows 2:30, 7 and 8:43. B BLANCHE SWEET In The Warrens of Virginia 6 Reels—6 THE GOLDEN WEDDING || MUMPS—A Vietor Comedy $oming ow MARY PICKFORD in CINDERELLA ANOTHER BIG ACT i Colonial Theatre Srtvien: AleneTakla WeE EN TRAIN" rds of Helen. I IAI.‘I' LIG WEEKLY” :flggffl'fifl OF ‘LORA FINCHURC! Vitagraph Comedy NOTHING BUT FRESH CAUGHT FISH IN THIS MARKET MACKEREL, SWORD, SEA BASS, BLUEFISH AND FLOUNDERS Phone 114 or 777 back.” in the -~ ’ in have point’ eral During Dog Days the consumption of ice is any other time of the year.] During Dog Days more Refrigerators are sold than any other season. Before Dog Days is the time to buy a Refrig- tor. We have a full line, large and small, at prices that will please you. POWERS BROS. % “PH[]L‘%TEMNG Frederick T. Bunce Expert Piano and - Player Piano Tuning Automobile and Furniture and Repairing Automobile SlipCovers Scratched or marred cases restored to original finish 38 FRANKIN ST. Phone 1214-3 Norwich, Conn. at Factory Prices DR. ALFRED RICHARDS JOSEPH ANGARANO DENTIST 258 Franklin Street Telephone 311-8 Norwich, Conn, DR. F. W. HOLMS, Dentist Shannon Building Annex, Room A Telephone 523 8/ 8/ ) 9/ 4 \§) @/ \¢ through proper training. You will not make a mistake, you will have no regrets, if you at- tend Norwich Commercial School in the Shannon Building Avoid dlsappomtment-- Let Your Schen’. J.P. BARSTOW&CO. 23 and 25 Water St. DAILY STEAMER BLOCK ISLAND 35 a"'e WATCH HILL and BLOCK ISLAND SWEET GRASS BASKETS, BEACH BASKETS, NURSERY ETS, LUNCH BASKETS, FLOWER BASK- ETS, SCRAP BASKETS, FRUIT BASKETS, FAVOR BASKETS. THE DEL -HOFF Rates 75 conts per day and we HAYES BROTHERS.. MRS. EDWIN FAY Franklin Sauare. Plan Sundays, Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, July 7 to September 3rd WATCH HILL 40w | BLOCK ISLAND nm