Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
NORWICH BULLETIN, MONDAY, 1912 'OCTOBER 12, removed im geplaced by another, somawhere in ths cemmunity if not where the other stood. Trzes are of muek fmporiance to every communi- 4y and.such & contest as the Massa- <husmetts essoctation has conducted is boand to increase the recogaition thereaf, and what those Sfty-eight towns accomplished in their efforts is bound to be the source cf inspiration PART OF GERMANY’S PLAN. What effect the capture of Antwerp will have upon the plan of campaign ‘eing conducted by the German war offictals remains to be seen. It has taken ten weeks to complete the crushing of little Belgium until all of it is in the possession of the Ger- man forces with the exception of a few cities in the far west. Such leaves free for other operations the large number who have been necessary to protect the rear of the main army. They are now avallable for the con- quest of the channel cities and coast or for’ the purpess of reinforcing the already long batile lime in France. Germany has been credited with e~ ing desirous of securing Antwerp in order to use it as a base for opera- tions against England. As a center for Zeppelins some advantage might bo gained from the use of that city, but movements because of the necessity of passing through, Dutch territory to reach it. That the capture was des sired for two purposes is apparent. It is in accord with the indicated inten- tion of Germany to retain Belgium as = province of the German empire, and the capture of that important port at this time will doubtless cause no small amount of uneasiness in England. It is another instance of the deter- mination to strike a deathblow at Bel- glum for the purpose of getting at the larger nations, but it onlv increases the sympathy of the world with the nation over which King Albert rules and makes it evident that proper res- titution to Belglum is one of the things for which the allies must fight. MUNICIPAL MARKETS, The effort to aid the high cost sit- uation by the opening up of municipal markets has received no small amount of thought and attention. The idea has been put into operation with dif- ferent Gf success, it being found that while there was the op- portunity for advantageous selling and buying, it is nevertheless accompanied by the sacrifice of so much time and takes so much attention from other duties and pleasures, that the producer as well as the consumer has balked. There is nothing as yet which proves that it has gotten past the stage of experiment. A trial in Chicago has developed & reluctance upon the part of the producers to give the required cooperation because the amount of time required gives them no benefit which' they did not formerly receive, or an insufficient amount to make it worth while. They desire the quick disposal of their goods as at whole- sale instead of spending a large part of the day retafling them. The exper- fment in Baltimore with the public | market scheme has met with like crit- icism, and in New York while the free public markets at the opening appear- =d to be a big thing, the failure to get the service which is required of the middleman has put a new phase on the sltuation. There is a lot of bother involved and there appears to be a general unwillingness to assume it for the saving which is made. , Accus- tomed to a different way of doing bus- ugm.'i i..l!,‘-'w the feeding-of kero- - ~which "had ‘not kindled u'dmna. that two chil- ——— EDITORIAL NOTES. It will be a lucky thing if Belgium oficaution . % ‘ veriook s¢heK oo § advioe and gmany And in’the midst of all the other trouble there: s o demsnd that the ‘Thaw case be settied. What next? In declaring that “all works of art ‘will' e returnsd after the war’ Ger- many- probably has in‘mind what Rus- i THE DEATH] Jorikme cn-mm.n By -m-*amh"or*xmg Charles of Roumania fthat fcourtry loses a ruler ‘who ‘has directedits affairs from the ery start:¥mors snearly a half cent * is' costing $55 a second. Interest in navigation of the air has :a' different meaning in this country from what it does in Europe just at present as Pittsfleld and Antwerp show, manylandiwas’ prepared to throw the strengthfof/Roumania. with thatjcoun- try!in;thefpresenticonflict. ¥ Thelsenti- untry,’ however, is in- clined}totbeswith theiallies,”so much 0% thati the late king: reluctantly: kept lowmaniaf in; they neutrality list. % To the § Roumanians i the ' honds ; between s Hohenzollerns . amounts “to » noth- Jingoism may bod up t jend shade tree planting. cn\lu it affords no haven for naval| i SUGGESTIONS FOR" THE HOUSEWIFE. ‘When preparing chicken (or turkey) for roasting, try rubbing it inside with a piece of lemon. It will whitten the flesh and make it more tender. A satisfactory wash cloth is made of two or three thicknesses of mosqui- to neiting. The edges are finished by crochetting a scallop in pink or blue. ‘When boiling cabbage, try placing a small vessel of vinegar on the back of the stove. The odor of: the cabbagze will not be so unpleasant, The air of a room may be freshened by putting & few drops of oil of laven- der into a bowl of boiling water and Ia.lgng it stand until the water is quite o To clean fvory handles, get a plece of the finest sandpaper made and rub the handle until all the discoloration is removed; then mix a little French chalk with spirits of wine and rub the mixture on with a piece of chamois leather until all the marks are out and the handle polished equal to new. Learn to know what damp means— especially when used upon polished woodwork. Think it means wet and you will be reviling valuable informa- lon as “newspaper rubbish.” Dip cloth in hot water, wring it as hard as you can, then shake it in the air and it should have about the right amount of molsture, If a screw is rusted in its bed of wood there are one or two expedients to be adopted to remove it when it will not yvield to the screwdriver. Ei- ther heat a poker red hot and apply it to the head of the screw or pour a drop or two of oil about the head. Then, after a few moments delay, the screw will be easily turned. TO RERAIR WALL PAPER. In many houses there are often left 0dd lengths of wall paper, and these should be carefully preserved. Dam- age may be done when moving in, or later, a chair may be pushed roughly against a wall, and there is a bad tear. Get a piece of the paper, scal- lop the edges quite roughly and paste it over the place. The mend will be unnoticeable. But if the house is not new and the paper faded the contrast is startling. In that case put a piece of the spare wall paper out of door in the sun for two or three days. Damp- en it occasionally. is exposure. USE FOR TABLE TOP. Lucky is the housewife who has sent her marble top table to the attic in place of the second hand store, for sae can find good use for it. No bet- ter molding boarding was ever invent- ed than this marble slab. Place it near the baking materials, where no needless steps may be taken, and the baking will be a source of comfort. It will also be a saving and a con- venience for setting hot things when taken from the stove. In keeping the marble clean there is no scrubbing with a brush, for a washing of hot rater and soap will thoroughly cleanse t: HEALTH AND BEAUTY. Cucumber cream will whiten the skin. If the skin is red and ofly avoid greasy and rich foods. To tone the skin add a-little alco- hol to the wash water. Hider flower water is a pleasant lo- ‘tion to apply to the skin. tea made moderately strong is skin. which are not deep may be removed by the daily rubbing with co- coa butter, - —_— A good “lotion to contract enlarged porea and one that will alsc whiten the skin is made by shaking together one ounce of tincture of camphor, one. half ounce of tincture benzoln and thres ounces of -rosewster. moval of tan or sunburn buuummc mixed with u little grated -horur.du.h Pty hien the h two te Gonfule OF wilts oF ariae 15 e pan n of shampoo water. This is also ®00d for very oily hadir, ly a drop of muriatic Mla, a tooth] tz L taking a]: acid teuch \ho wrrnuunrllnx I WOMAN IN LIFE AND IN THE KITCHEN. All that is needed {. Warts may be Temoved by applying |- sliced and fried and served with gravy Preserves and jams to be converted into desserts are almost a necessity. Jams may be made into tarts. Jellies served with crackers, cheese and_cof- fee and the glassed California fruits lend themselves to delicious compotes, dumplings and puddings, or may be served separately with whipped cream. DICTATEC OF FASHION. The high hatraressing has made fashionable many beautiful combs and pins. Stiffiy starched linen collars of the upetanding variety are considered smart. Plaids and checks of many sorts are in favor, especially for coatees and vests. Some of the new tulle and batiste lingerie gowns have foundation skirts which suggest Turkish trousers. Some of the velvet street costumes have extremely long coats, reaching nearly to the hem of the gown. On navy and black utllity coats, col- lars of changeable taffeta or broad stripes are used to give a little color. Printed_voile appears in so many designs and the combination of colors is so elluring every woman will surely want a blouse of. this material. The jatest blouses are extremely simple in line. Tucks, bands of inser- tion, frills and rows of hemstitching are the varieties of trimming most favored. Shirt waists of white organdie, to which are attached men’s waistcoats of white pique, with Pockets at the walst line and flat silver buttons, are a nov- elty that deserves attention. ADD NEW RUFFLE. A g00d muslin petticoat rarely wears out at the top as quickly as does its ruffle. When the edge of the em- broidery frays cut it off in an even edge, hem on the narrowest hemmer of a'machine and add a ruffle of tor- chon or linen lace. An expert on the machine can hem and sew lace at the same time. The lace should not be ruffied, but held in enough to prevent puckering. WHEN BUYING RUGS. ‘When buying rugs, remember that a dark rug shows dust and lint, and a green fades. Usually the best rugs have small patterns, whereas cheap fabrics have bhig bold designs. Tan shades wear well and some reds are lasting. Blue rugs are suitable for bedrooms and red, brown and mixed colors for halls, TEST FOR SILK. Why did your last years silk split and crack? ~Because it was weighted. You might have tested it easily before purchasing and saved both money and worry. A bit of the silk and a match are all you need for a sure test. Light the match and apply it to the fabric. If it holds its shape the silk is adul- terated with some of the various min- erals so used. If it melts down in burning and ryns together in a pufty mass the silk fs pure. materials fashion small you can fill with the scent. imagine anything prettier for a favor at a card party or luncheon? November Butterick Patterns s Now Ready! Important changes in style. Every woman should know about them:. Butterick Patterns embody the combined knowledge of the greatest Fashion Artists and Dressmaking Experts in the world. Our salespeople will be glad to give each visitor courteous attention and informa- tion regarding the new styles. The Butterick Store 164 Main Street bags whi ‘an you CONCERNING WOMEN. Nearly 400 women applied for patents in England during the past year. Paris is now taking the place of Reno as a divorce mecca for Americans. New York is to have another liotel for the exclusive use of business wom- en. Nearly 5,000 trained nurses are now enrolled in the American Red Cross. Parls has a woman's club in which only_divorced women can gain mem- ‘bership. There are more than 10,000 womaa suffrage organizations in the United States. Mrg. Clara Dikeman of Lee, Mass., is weaving a rug carpet for President ‘Wilson. Chemists of the department of agrl- culture are warning women against the use of ealicylic acid as a preservative. Mrs. Annie Ray of Boston and 20 other women have offered their ser- vices as sharpshooters in the event of SALAD OIL Ls. A decided salad oll -economy is ob- tained by mixing with a quart of the pure cottonseed oil a few ounces of pure olive oil for imparting richness of flavoring. The nutritive qualities of the two are about the same, and to some persons this mixture is more ap-- petizing than the rather pungent flavor of the plain olive oil. LAUNDRY HINTS. heated on the top of the range or fire should be stood upon a piece of pol- ished tin. They heat more gquickly and are kept quite clean. The lid of a lated spirit with the black lead to get 2 hard, brilllant polis! The best iron cleaner is a plece of wire gauge. It is better than sandpa- per, for the dirt falls through the holes and lt is not rubbed into the Iron two, Then take it4n the open air, put it on & hangor, fasten it on A elothes- line or other 'convenlent place and Brush i¢ thormwhly. 1t ia wail to peo- tect the hair with a cap, for even the open alr samo of the maer il find its way into th TO LAUNDER CORSETS, Make a stro=- guds of whits castile sity of Wisconsin method of teaching young mothers how to dress their babies by a model-doll large enough for clothes the approved length for a baby. or ¢leaning fluid. handy in the'l: ing or to serve as sprinklers for the clothes. downward into cold water. maining water will fill in between the leaves so that they will readily fall apart. war with Mexico. Miss Annabel Turner of the Univer- has originated a USE EMPTV CANS. 1t ‘the empty bamn' powder cans are saved and the lids plerced with holes be filled with soap powder, sand, borax They are also very ndry to hold the blue- After re- here five or ten minutes, the RECIPES. that the instruction Just how incessant life—Ansonia Sentinel. Some people say disease germs and are unhealthy. the hands of careles: certainly make the firemen worry. But, fed and tended by persons of discre- tion they still seem to have a rather festive air, and get very conveniently. Tot. Farmer. While Manchester is and always will own, just as Hartford is a town, be a it might also be a cf would take its place among the larger municipalities. There are few communities States as large as Manchester that are not classed as cities. cities are smaller than Manchester. always speak of Manchester as a town gives a wrong impression to strangers. They naturally classify it among the small communities which'are not large enough to be called reason Manchester is ed when legislative, business and so- cial favors are handed around.—>Man- chester Herald. The old New England stock wh! revelled in the town of its opportunity and on the other by birth or parentage wi electlon as of more the discusslon. political strength that the omiy doubt as to who will be elected exista before All this tends to change the character of the occasion, and not the caucuses. igilance is actual- Iy the price of safety for many a young The children will still gather dancing around them, even is there a football game in the next But the modern bonfire in a_rub- bish burner is inoffensive, and almost as good as the old kind—Bridgeport for being superseded on the ome hand by Americans who see the practical side, Between is remembered. bonfires spread In s pedsons, they rid of rubbish AUDITORIUM °* MR. JOHN QUIGLEY Presents _ giiune. The Troublemakers A ROARING MUSICAL FARCE 25—PEOPLE—25 STUNNING COSTUMES The Same Show That Broke All Records Here Last Yi Two Shows Daily—2.30 and 730 p. m. Evening, 100, 20¢, and 30c. MONDAY AND TUESDAY—NINTH EPISODE—TREY O’HEARTS Days Commencmg Monday, Oct. 12 ¥ Principally Giris POPULAR MUSICAL NUMBERS - Matinee—10c and 20c Seats Now on Sale. Phone 772 ONL KEYSTONE COMEDY COLONIAL THEATRE Today Hall Caine’s Superb Love Story in 8 Reels Today “The Christian” 3,000 PEOPLE—A STUPENDOUS PRODUCTION—500 SCENES Matinee 2:30 P. M. 15¢ AUGMENTED ORCHESTRA WITH SPECIAL MUSIC Patrons are requested to be in their seats at 2:25 and 7:55 P. M. Reserved Seats at Box Office. Phone 985. THE FUNNIEST ACT OF THE SEASON 5--MERRY KIDS--5 A BUNCH OF CLEVER SINGERS, KIMBALL BROTHERS. Those Eccentric Messenger Boys Evenings 8 P. M., One Show 25¢ | Matinee at 2:30, 5 and 10c DANCERS AND FUN MAKERS JOE CASH Character Comedian and Dancer NO. 12 MUTUAL WAR WEEKLY ity and as such where it belongs in the United Hundreds of To cities. For this often overlook- meeting because “sprouting” is men of foreizn ho the importance than them, the WILLIAM LYO" §>HELPS, Ph.D.—Lampson Professor Literat: Slater Hall Course of Popular Lectures ure October 19th, 4 p. m. of English Yale University. October 26th, 4 p. m. PROF. WILLIAM LYON PHELPS. November 2d, 8 p. m. Illlustrated. ELLSWORTH HUNTINGTON, Ph. D.—Assistant Professor of Geoz- raphy in Yale University. November Sth, 8 p. m. HENRY C. EMERY, Ph. D. LL. D.—Professor of Political Economy in Yale University. November 16th, 8 p. m. PROF. HENRY CROSBY EMERY. November 24th, 8 p. m. HON. WILLIAM H. TAFT, LL.D, D. C. L—Kent Professor of Law in Yale College and Professorof Comstitutional Law in Yale Law School. Tickets now on sale at store of Geerge Course Tickets $2.50. in all its branches. CARPET LAYING at lowest pricea Teley JAMES W. BLACKBURN, FOR FLETCHER'S CASTORIA 122 Prospect Strest, Norwich, Ct 118 euogd, A. Davis, 35 Broadway Special rate to teachers snd studemts, 3176 h Teast portan Sage . ber of | town meeting is losing its pristine lished X2 A fleast vthe 1mport m inens, even though it costs more, it |a good tonic for the hair The best ironstand is & brick. It is | ey A% ",fu,'.‘n'fi’,’:f_" for o nimber of | character, It in losing its excitement, ping#an¥oll caniout; of the has fot as vet been shown that such| a non-conductor of hea®and for pref- | Coient *soad & when flled with | exeept when the auestion of license of & S <= opportunities for thrift are fully ap-| Never use very hot water to wash |erable on that account to the most 3 Thay |no llcense is up for settlement. S eparmg Boot p::comaa "7 P~ | thie Tace; It will &ry and Wrinkle iné | slaBorate open stand. Irons thet ace|Li,emall Bleces of soap. They may | o of the towns are settied i thely A. GOLDBLATT, Shannen Building Annex. Reom A Telepnone 523 tury imbales—] e has | aged in gulding the [S/A promised to do For ringworm apply with o ta-um- The irontng bourd should be covered ot";:;i.:';ll mr‘owhh:!:nfv"a‘} naa All |»eonl ofithetwo | provinces of Mol > one pu-e ec sulphurie acld to twenty | with o eloth, on Which'thers are no | four tablespoors of cream, a few drops { aavia¥an swhich. wereifor- | The man on the cormer saye: Allfparts of R u1a maric | of o8, & dash of cayenne, the erly¥Turkish! poesessionk.i Though of | 2udidates appear to bs full of hope g :'mfi en, & !c:;\ % 'ho ‘best boara Fev- | stiffy beaten whites of threo eggs and Trolleys Lead - man birth e was called at un early | 3¢ 643 8 Tong way to Tipperary for| Hot milk, sipped siowly will relieve | ering is flaanei, tacked down, and then and salt to taste. Turn into . o 1o become therprinco of those swy | ToTe than half of them. 3 aning | 2 e ovanie cttion Sover but timbale molds, stand them In To Provinces, wponitherrecommendation of Seraadiiei Bis most hovesay A & pen of not water, cover with butter- b o Bven though the talk of Carranza pint and Grree TO CLEAN SERGE. o8 o o i he; n:al:mugg:in;’::;og their 1'&;'3.‘2': coming to this country tan't so, what n:in- «.95-&"‘?-“ :‘ :’lgv!o ‘end. good | White uos e or flannel suits may be :fld' v:ihn‘:.vg‘:&-mot sarsey andigoverned,,evenito’ becoming thetr | & collection Mexico could send to-the | remedy for & bimpled siin, keptin very good condition sruny are W i king $ indicates] m,.mm owers | Panama-Pacifio exposition lsaned at home every time they beg: Prune Custard Pudding—Stew one- g R L For an ttching acalp, falling hair and | £0 §row & liiie dinky. Geound ice (Fos | Nalf Pornd of prunes in WAtCr 1o coer |5 ot hisjeponsor Tt tsn't: all . a} 8andruff use the ewg shampoo Bo oft- | flour) is one of the mest matisfactory | until the stones S il oip out easily. % | Theldeath of ’King:Charles.comes.at Jsn't all excitement in England}on™recommended i thess columns, |cleaning medinms, Rub the rico into|Let the syrup boil away. Soak one |a¥critical! time.$#A § Hohensollern' by | When & British economist'Has'tjme ta —— the garments as well as you can and birth,; he{had!aftrons feeling for Ger- [ sit-down.and figure it out that the-war| An old fashioned rems do not brush or shake it for a day or DAILY EXPOSITION OF NEW STYLES These newer garments emphasize the supremacy of American designers in acap and horgx, Place cormots . niinterests and are opposed tojArs- declares itw Dolfef In the in it and gorul them with w stift brush velopi origin ideas into gowns qu::m«mok;wuh o:v;etm:; x;yu!ubm a:cl-na intentions ofthe Japanese in, «En -é:?\‘mh amd for ?mwmm de opmg al ‘ransy! la ost § entirel ~ pthe‘east, - andling, . . . . m:d ?MV‘mem,m!_;n“ :::lmh S To- e Do e "“ Tnglly edd te pluciog to the laxt and suits which outshine those which, 3 offthelking at this time'and th Even though the war tax: ig-the-onlyy{ flesh closes qmmy over InG needs, | AL e . . i g or i) infioencelitor § neutralitr} 1oae | thine Btactin et o - the-onls Fut the masnet avrests the o Denatrac: | orTed, but :'.'ih"’n’..'h:.r. ey prior to the war, came to us from Paris i e n“ u!m‘m‘“pon s?euc-{an many bas, Mm yement of the neetlle and ‘fnally | gei ,n,d with bones smd stays, Hang . 4 i T S e Posses™d of | sides congresementwho wirheit-waun't e them up-to dry, and other old-world style centers. Our i :‘g::‘z:fl:‘s;;m;‘?) his um;l‘e. even thers, 5 EMERGENCY 'I.UNGH pnmmolfl 2 ¥ “again apply ! —————cmea 5 2 2 ete b the!tgrch‘n the Balkans or it. may| IMalne hms unearihed’s milfion-and -woman shontaRave an- During the ummer you fave ma garment display is very compl ivench: “r'?ne’rmw':;fieuflmf L Jro-{ i half dollar mofs cennected with the | 2%, o “5.;;:«"{:5‘ . :Eb:‘thn t Soented mm ety comprises all the best of the accepted — TS F DAY, I8 golng to Be & Linot can bo on d. and have dried o long" time hefors the Jast la-h fiuia van!vd inte E Tuez.mmeomm that anors. liveds conesrn, | o O Tasouwres o ok T tna hree: | POVET "& t;mr 'l%“-‘z-p“m; or & “:fl-‘ ;mmm styles produced this season. “Suxtensive endeavors are being-made o keeper m\g Tise easily to TEMR of flowered ggun w “‘?‘ mum by : P P ion the forestry assoctation in-the state| In 1912 “Rooseveltwwas satisfiod 1t he | £ency, A Jight Inmahoon & B o ToF ma ek, Ay P Thore nof the ohlla and & Gaution We specially invite your inspecti ¥ \mmaemm Creato!a greater{ could defeat Taft, Now he will ho|fnd several ed_guests-arrive e {appreciatton of thetvatue and'import- | happy it he can beat-Whitman, In'the eava Ter nn 9 of the Suits and Dresses at the lower e e K P ey SEl TOMAGH, INDIGESTION, : i | ;nkum worthy-of little consifleration. favored Swith e prices, for in-style and finish they are Betwesn writing-nbout the' war -in ‘Whatsa shock it_would be to “the| W m q-mm is very. Imputln Summer gay; “ier. hey 'fie'wfi: w:hw T "!gg'uu{l Ry TIMETT! IN FIVE MINUTES YOUR —_— 816K, 8QUR STOMACH ~ n. ®e needless te your next u;q] then tako 3 e ! x iministration . shou FEELS FINE. oy tef startva thirst strike- Ghm ia uretnl for and AN F o Ritheut fea tby)the am-neo)ofl:!ts—eght Afpns, | resentment _of the taxs on that "beve.| oy, Mede-tnta "“fifg“zk,,;‘“:-‘d - e o B A m&m among {which:" the-town of | arage: from-whi in- | @omy, -siei s - by AAImOong {1 o o 2 Yord 1. - ch- aver mnle-of the ‘uc,mn bumn?m‘:‘ umauam hcmb n '&n ve 3;'&1 m}mm ‘of sales an- 5 e . [csnifiower au gel ustiennounced therwiuner of tho prize pe - and“talking about the Poiite 3 most unusual, v?asufiwuvofl-&no:tba-wm off4cal war in this eountry the Colonel a8 - umqm ture.of-trees, the | is Tetting -back STYLE STORY o8 nothing Scoita” five i R e b THEY BRING THE wark guaranteed. 1 vholly better.—Xi v S essoms which ahould Diove 3 | H<L9°s being blown off the map. discuit tin does admirabiy for this. e holly “for the better—New Haven| . JAMES W. B e R 4 ;-1. guldel Firel on}two*mxnllml Theré wocthn 4 e W0 d6GHt of the| To keep the finger nails clean when | If you black lead and polish thor- o 2 renifin Strest | am ere, n - ” . n ge an L ; kvfi.mimem"w'mn“ itiwill Inot bo,the [-£MONE " the bassball fans. S e bitoking Wi ot aRgurs | ho Olen kesps the hent Trom rudmi- | letuce without teaciog e 7 ot Children Ory F. C. GEER, l’hlo Tuner |DR. F. W. HOLMS, Dentist! Hast! flsuch.memm!omcu. them, {ng, Mix a little turps and menths. |G, jeaves are fres and plunge head i T “““"‘R&.‘?fin‘}i 9k W%‘"‘@;% oty Fhave the most 1 ,,,m siwaaeh Falief and as much was - ®bont the _poar [the c‘wuest \‘or they may be used for l! nm- FRREC. cbagces. given ithe colored holp of | 20UDS, sauces, added to an omeletis, a? stomach || acaroni or rice, mads inta a dish, stowed, nndw\{ a jar:cf w) IetoRs 15 "On ~ tAD, "LheyTRTeY sl UntieySam.as. 'chh EUIF ‘mlena iR was: about_ dem- -ocraticzesonomy. S i vy slated, piease »igusnur L !‘E’\:VF'Q