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a orwich Bullefin and Goufied ! 118 YEARS OLD b el M price 13c = week; 50c a fmonth: = year. Entered at the Postofice at Norwich, nn., as second-class matter. for the saving of dollars and lives. Telepnone Calls: Dusipess Ofce 480, T B lletin Job Ofce 35-3. ‘Willimantic Office, Room 2, Murray Telephone 310. Norwich, Wadnesday, Sept. 30, 1914 —_— confined to ome city or state. i tion should be practiced wherever op- portunity can be found. PRAYERS AND CONTRIBUTIONS. peace on Sunday next, that the col- the work of the Red Cross society. Efforts are also being made for the concentration of the relief, which is being extended to Europe by _this country, into fewer channeis that there may be, less confusion and more effi- clent results. Such endeavors are being made in support of the most Jaudable human- itarian work. That our interest in ba- half of peace should lead to a general participation by the nation in a day of prayer for its attainment is but naturei, and it is even so that our pocketbooks as ‘well as our Thearts should be touched with a Christian sympathy and a desire to alleviate the great amount of suffering which the war is causing. While praying for peace it is well that our contributions should be in accord with our petitions, Solemnly and sincerely can we voice the nation’s wish for Europe, but equally S0 can we participate in ac- complishing what lies within human power to do. Many areé the appeals for relief work which are being made, all intended for ", CIRCULATION the same general purpose though. more i ¢l LA or less overlapping each other. Could 4001, AVOragO.seeescniva 4412 | these be comcentrated into one great 4 channel or a few which would work 1905,-average..essreiasss 5,920 §|in cooperation muchiiost motion ana unnecessary expense might be avold- ed. That each individual effort will 2ccomplish good cannot be questioned, but it is the greatest good for the largest number which is the desire, ITALY'S POSITION. It is interesting in view of the ex- isting conditions that sthe announce- ment is made by Austria that it will build schools for Italians within its borders. One of the great fears of Austria and 'Germapy in the present war has been the course which Italy would pursue, That it should declare for peutrality came as crushing news, and while efforts have been made by both sides to enlfst the support of that country in active combat, it has held aloof. Puyblic sentiment has by no means Deen kept under cover if the reports from Italy are unblased. Though the quarrel has been nome of Ttaly’s and it has done well to refrain from entering it, it is a question how long its pres- ent attitude can be maintained. Italy has not forgotten the loss of its northern provinces in years gone by any more than France, and while the declaration of Austria at this time concerning schools might be calcu- lated to influence that country, it is & question whether Italy can refrain from taking part in the downfall of militarism end take advantage of the opportunity to regain its lost terri- tory. It must at the same time so figure as to protect itself against pun- ishment in the futare for not support- ing the triple alliance agreement. As a supporter of the allles such protec- tion is assured. It remains to be de- cided whether such can be assured through the maintenance of neutrality and upon that rests the question as to whether Italy can be drawn into the struggle. EDITORIAL NOTES. The eagerness of October appears to have cast a spell over the prerogatives of September. | Feeling ‘the pulse of Mexico is by no means a job for a novice as Paul Fuller has reason to believe, Anent the Mexican situation, Sir Lionel Carden can be heard repeating between breaths “I told you so.” Sept. 26 ... THE APPLE SITUATION. . ‘This country has en apple situation, ¢ same aa it has a cotton situation, & @yestuff situation and other condi- resulting directly from the war. t hag been a big year for apples and means an extra production, abroad must this year .depend jon. It 15 an extraor- | situation, Tht it furnishes ‘Ja capital opportunity for the per- of this questlon of distri- on both for the benefit of the con- as well as the producer. It is a fact that crops of ap- fruit, are allowed to Te- the trees, or the ground, for cing of the markets, while ho would buy are deterred be- ‘of the price. it is also being experienced at time in Canada. There a Do- -wide educationalt campaign has latinched with government as- ce, similar to a movement for apple eating set fn motion in coyntry last year. From it good ‘are probable, but until the lem of getting such fruit from the er ‘to the buyer at a reasonable rice has been solved, so that an in- centive is given to increased domestic ponsumption by appeals to greater jnumbers, 1t promises to be a long and t-umu findertaking. It is a magnifi- opportunity, however, for the de- pelopment of home trade, that pro- lon can be greatly increased when he forelgn market does return, for it 15 bound to come back some time. 3 MAKING A BAD START. it is impossible to blame Turkey] for wanting to get on a higher level pf efvilization, to become independent bf the restrictions under which its Judiclal system is administered, and Btand up among the other large na- Hons In those respedts. It is an ambi- tion which deserves encouragement. when it 1s manifested in the proper N manner, but it is apparent that Turkey i Is not taking the right course for the | hecomplishment of her aims, if, as Te- ported it.is her intention to put a. stop. lo missionary schools which are mow A maintained by foreigners in that coun- A by, 3 This is making a bad start. It is i preparing to erect an important struc- ture without consideration of the foun~ Bation. {To proceed under such plans to invite serlous consequences. Tur- ey may believe that it sees an oppor- ty to do something, but it should careful that it does not prove a erang. In fts strugsle to bulld up its na- lonal pride Turkey is making a move the right direction, but until it pro- ¥ides @ just substitute for the con- pular courts which it has taken steps jo abolish, it is making no progress lor its ‘Judicial system is notoriously ad. The schools which it would end + ave been of untold benefit to that 5 impire and will continue to be. To itop them is to crush out its bright- )5t look, ahead for their very work is * benefit fo the national standing. Turkey has a long way to travel be- lore it gets to the point where it can lispenso with consular courts or mis- lon schools and it must realize that ts scheme for thelr abolishment may 10t e entirely within its power. FIRE PREVENTION. Understanding that it requires as nuch agitation and as many good les- 1ons as anything else, the governor of New Yorlc has fixed the ninth of Oc- lober as fire prevention day through- it the state. It is in support of the hagnificent effort which has been un- lertaken throughout the country in lehalf of avolding the disastrous ef- kcts of fire and the attendant danger b Ufe that the influence of this ef- brt is added. Determined efforts are teing made for safety in places of langer, about machinery, in highways i mnd wherever human beings are em. lloyed about mechanical contrivances ind it 1s as important that serious ittention should be given to the pre- rention of fire. As the New York Tribune well savs No, Willlam, this idea of ‘“buy a bale” has nothing to do with the worthy scheme of uming cotten for ear protection. Bven this blast from the northern snow tells us that we are bound to get much worse before the millentum arrives. R l Thé man on the corner says: It is a waste of time trying to convince oneself that one’s troubles are appre- ciated by the other fellow. ‘Though the baseball season has not been s profitable one the European theaters of war cannot be accused of drawing away the crowds. Some people figure that a through ticket to business success has been secured when a horseshoe has been tacked up over the door. Germany would like the advantage of triking France through Switzer- 1and, but the lesson of Belgium has probably been learned by this time. Villa says Carranza must go. This of course throws no small amount of responsibility upon the shoulders of the first chief of the constitutionalists. That the canal guns have besn found edequate to maintaln neutrality 1s cause for satisfaction. It 1s to De hoped they will never have to be used except for tests. ‘With Connecticut, Rhode Island and Massachusetts honored by champion baseball teams thig fall, all that New England needs is the world’s cham- pionship to make a good finish. ———— It 1t is so that the Aliles have placed a five million dollar order for armor- ed auto trucks in this country, it is a fact that we have more use for the order just now than we have for the trucks. The one surprising fact in connec- tion with the participation of Great Britain dn the European war is the amount of persuasion which has had to be devoted to the participation of Ireland, the one section of the empire which was all prepared ) » Fire prevention day should not be should exist everywhere and to no one day should the practice of its principles be restricted. Fire preven- The suggestion has been made that while prayers are being offered for lections In the charches be devoted to in this regard: “Too much emphasis cannot be laid on the waste and dan- ger of fires and on the utterly unnec- essary character of many, if not most, fires which occur. Annually hundreds of thodsands of dollars and many lives are fost in each large city of this state tirough fires wholly needless—that is, which were caused by ecriminal care- lessness or neglect of danger breeding conditions. Education against negli- gence and against carelessneks is need- ed. Official action and the making of taws cannot meet the situation until the public itself is aroused. Iire Pre- vention Day is/good press agent work Graduation day was at hand. The college girls were all astir, flitting here and there, for the long-anticipated hour had come. Lanterns hung from tree to tree. The campus was gay with streamers and garlands of flow- ers, and the happy girl graduates in cap and gown, were seen everywhere. Maude Foster was to be class his- torian. She was a bright girl with much talent. Her dark eyes were full of animation and fun. Her laugh was hearty and catching. She was so good natured that she was a general fa- vorite, in the country, but her four years of college life, added to her natural re- finement, had mlade her a polished young lady, with nothing remaining of the crude country girl who had en- tered the school. The girls were talking in groupe of their parents and friends who were Her' home was_far away THE WAR PRIMER By National Geographic Society Suwalki—A town of Russian Poland, the capital of the government of the same name, 65 miles by rail north- ‘west of Grodno and 13 miles from the East Prussian border. Its population is approximately 30,000. It has a trade in_ timber, grain, woolen cloth and other manufactured goods. Bee-keep- ing is one of the indusiries of the district. Argonne—A Tockq, forest-clad pla- tasu, extending along the borders of Lorraine, Germany, and Champagne, France, It has a length of about 63 miles, an average breadth of 19 miles, and an average height of 1,150 feet. There are few good roads in’this dis- trict, and if is hard territory through which to carry on mjlitary operations of large proportions. It lies between the valley of the Aisne on the west and the valley of the Meuse on the east, and is one of the natural bul- warks between.Germany and France. There are numerpus forests clothing both the east and the west slopes of the platean, the chief of them being that of Argonne, extending for 25 miles between the Aire and the Aisne. Amiens-Laon-Reims—The country between Amiens and Reims, within earshot of the greater portion of the fighting armies in France today, is Dopulous and contains many of the most prosperous of the medium-sized towns in France. Ten miles east of Amiens 15 Villers-Bretonneau, an in- dustrial town with about 6,000 inhab- itants, which was the scene of one of the main engagements in the battle of Amiens, in which the French northern army was routed by the Germans in 1870, The route now takes one through the fertile district of Santerre. Ham, with a population of approximately 3,500, stands in a marsh district 36 miles from Amiens. Its castle, now used as a barrack, has frequently been used as a state prison, and has held many of the most noted people of France. The list of those incarcerated there includes Joan of Arc, Louis of Bourbon, and_ Louis Napoleon. The latter, after having been a prisoner for six years, escaped in the disguise of a workman. La TFere, 16 miles further on, captured by the Germans in 1870, has one of the oldest schools of artillery in the world. It _was founded in 1719. Laon, 15 miles" be- yond La Fere, situated 'on an isolated ridge some 330 feet above the sur- rounding plain, forms with La Fere and Reims a trlangle of imporant fortresses. Napoleon tried in vain to dislodge Blucher from the town in 1814. Between Laon and Reims the Alsne and the Suippe are crossed. Paris-Soissons- Reims-Charleville — The route from Paris .to Charleville, by way of Soissons and Reims, takes one through a territory rich in his- torical and present-day interest. Six miles out from Paris is found Le Bourget, where the Germans repulsed the French in the sanguinary strus- gles of 1870. Twenty miles further on, in the park of the chateau of Erme- nonville, is the original tomb of Jean Jacques Rousseau, whose remains were removed to the pantheon at Parls in 1794. Crepy-en-Valois, the _ancient Zapital of a district which belonged fro mthe I4th century to a younger branch of the roval family of France, and with a present day population of about 7,000, lies 16 miles to the north. Villers-Cotterets, with about 6,000 in- habitants, 8'1-2' miles away, was the birthplace of Alexandre Dumas the Elder. A little further on is Long- pont, which has a ruined abby dat- ing from the 13th century. Sixty-five miles from Paris, Solssons, an anclent town formerly fortified, with a popu- lation of about 15,000, is reached. Here is the Abbaye Notre-Dame, now used as a barrack, founded originally in 660. In 858 it contained no fewer than 216 nuns, who possessed a val- uable collection of sacred relics, in- cluding & shoe and a girdle of the Ma- donna. The route from Soissons to Reims takes one up the valley of the Aisne and its tributary, the Veles. Reims is one of the most interesting cities of France. Christianity was preached here in the fourth century. About 20 miles out of Reims, half-way o Charleville, is Rethel, an industrial town, with about 7,500 inhabitants, sit- uated on a hill to the right of the Aisne. Three miles further on is Amagne, a rallway junction with a large sugar factory as its principal industry. A few miles on, the road enters ‘the wooded and mountalnous district of the Ardennes, and the scen- ery_increases in beauty. To the right is” Boulzicourt, with its large powder factory, and at Mohon, another vil- lage, are large workshops. Two miles further on is Charleville, an uninter- esting town, with about 20,000 inhab- itants and nail-making, type-founding HER MOTHER coming to had already arrived. “Is your mother coming, Maude?” asked Sally Whits Maude's cheeks burned scarlet as sho stammered: “No, it's too far away.” “My mother's coming and she lives in Albany, much farther away than your home,” cried Alice Baker, “I's a shame your mother can't como, Maude, dear” = sympathized Mamie Stone. “I shouldn’t want to graduate if my mother coudn't be here to see me. My father's coming, too. Maude turned away. She didn't want the girls to ses her burning cheeks or to ask her more questions. She would have been glad to have her mother present to see her triumph if she could have come without being seen, but the truth was, she Was ashamed of her little old-fashioned, country mother. In her last letter she bad written— an momsie dear, but T know it's too far for you to travel, and it's my busy time, too, so Ill have fo give up having you, and I shan't expect you. T'll be home soon, you know, and tell and hardware goods factories. you all about it* She had tried to word it o @s not to hurt, yet make her mother feel it was impossible for her to come. She could not have her there for all the girls to see—the most of them came from city homes and were stylish and particular. Her mother would wear her old green silk, 10 vears old, she knew, with the e sleeves, and skirt six yards wide, and her old bonnet, no doubt, for her mother never followed the fashions. Yet there was a lump in her throat. She felt guilty, and not at all happy, on her graduation day. Automobilés and carriages were be- ginning to arrive, and crowds were coming from the station. Maude min- gled with the rest of the girls, trying to forget. Suddenly a merry voice at her elbow called out, choking with laughter: “Girls, do look! Who is that little old lady standing there by the gate in a perfect maze? If ghe doesn’t Jook as if she came out of the ark!” The girls_turned and joined in the laugh, Maude looked with the rest, and felt a spasm run through her frame, and cold shivers down her back. Her mother—here! Why had she come? And in that faded green silk, too. She was a laughing stock, just as she knew it would be! But what was to be done? She must manage to get her mother out of the way, somewhere befors they found out. Stealing_Gown the path she touched her mother's arm and drew_her away, when no one was looking. She led to a recess, where they would be ud- observed. Her mother—so sweet and gentlel—how could she reproach her for coming to see herself, her only child, graduate. “T ‘thought T'd give you a.surprise, dear,” came the gentle tones. “It was a long journey and I'm tired, but I knew yow'd be glad and proud of Your mother to travel so far alone—and I wanted to see you—so much. It's only once in a lifetime, you know.’ 2 A sudden resolve came into Maude's heart with the love and nobility of her young being. What matter for the jaughter of her mates—she could not hurt her mother!, Throwing ber arms about her mothér’s neck she cried: ‘Momsie, dear, you're @ brave dar- ling! I'm glad you're here!” And in her heart she felt the words. 'Comf: and T'll introduce you to the girls, she added. \ “Do 1 look—all right?” faltered the timid woman. “I wore my best—but— they’re all dressed up 80." 3 “Yes, momsie, you're all right’ came the cheerful answer. “You did the best you could. It's mo matter what the others wear.” Bravely she led her mother to the group she had lett. “I want you to know my mother, girls,” she announced. “She's here, after all. She came all the way alone to give e a surprise, to hear me read my phper and to see the fun.” Sweetly and gently the old lady talkea with those she met. With sim- ple grace she adapted herself to the new surroundings. Everyone forgot her dress, looking into her refined, happy face, and listening to her in- telligent volee. 3 “I-think mother’s just lovely! ally White to Maude, an gxclaimed hour later. “So do II” cried the others. “I should think youwd be real proud of 50 glad you came, momsie dar- ling!” said Maude, - after it was all over and they were on the way home. But down deep in her heart was a feeting of remorse and shame. She would never, never, never feel ashamed of her mother again—and she was so thankful her mother did mot know.— Boston Record, LETTERS TO THE EDITOR . Ought to Get Together. Mr. Editor: We have to elect locaily a judge of probate, state senator and two representatives, if we are to live up to the former standard of our party. Can this be done this year? I say !l can be most certainly accemplished if the republicans can be united. If they do not bury their differences and get together it is very certain we cannot at the best hope to elect more than one of these candidates. Do we care any- thing for the success of republican principles? Are we satisfled wita democratic rule? I most heartily agree with the views expressed in Stalwart's letter in The Bulletin a few days since. The difference between the republi- cans and progressives, which now s really only imagimary, can be adjust- ed. Who shall accomplish this? The town committee, of course. If they do not give their careful attention to this end, they will not do their duty. It they do their duty, there can be made, T believe, such a division of these of- Fum.;c s the last word in -board manufac- turing. It is made from tough, fibrous roots snd is so con- structed as to be (by actual test) m and better um‘:l any fi e wood or paj wal & per pulp _ By virtue of its superior mate- rial and incomparable manufac- turing methods, Fiberlic is the ideal material for walls and ceil- ings. It is best by every, test. 1 es. 87 Water Street, ufacturers without cost. Unlike other wall board, Fiber- lic can be_ secured in eighth, quarter, and half-inch thickness- The erdinacy wall botrd s easily broken by bumping it with heavy furniture—not so Fiberlic. With Fiberlic artistic and Bend it—burn it—in fact, do handsome designs can be ar- anything with it and compare ranged for extra bedrooms, bath- with other wall boards, There- rooms, dens, and sleeping sults are convincing. porches. Ask for Fiberlic—we want you o a6 it. For Sale by FRED C. CROWELL MACANDREWS & FORBES COMPANY,: CANDEW, N, Fiberiic You Can Make Your Rooms Beautiful and Artistic With \This New Wall Board i remodel, or if you bave & room or two to “do over,” Designs and estimates b stady ou are about to build or let us hel furnished by the man- Norwich, Csnn. fices as will insure a victory for all four of these nominations. Let not the personal ambition of any candidate stand In the way of effecting this un- % Let us :‘L"‘ihfi‘;" Lheir senatorial or for their two representa- tives on the agreement of their sup- see them graduate. Some|POFt of the remainder of our ticket. REPUBLICAN. Neorwich, Sept. 29, 1914. OTHER VIEW POINTS ‘Winsted has come back again. That bugh green fish with the flowing robes, seen in the Jake of mystery turns out to have been & pickerel that had fool- ishly tried to swim around in a girl's | green sillkc stocking. And the republi- cans want to send a man frpm that town to congress!—New Haven Union, In our vacations, which ought to be as different as possible from the daiiy grind, we still tend to make a god. of material things and by so much fail to locate the things most worth while.— New Haven Times-Leader. There is one omission in the pro- t announced that The Moose have taken into their arms with keen affection the isgruntled republican candidate one disgruntled Riomes General Light. They should now an- nex and make a part of their list of e equally discontented an nominees the eq =R already named Prof. Fisher as their candidate for governor.—Ansonia Sen- sressive ticket es should be promptly corrected. Connecticut Bull to the found in the state, disgruntled Bryan Mahan. tinel. He Should Worry. No doubt the present opportunity jesty Tan- has been seized by his Satanic to take his vacation—Boston seript. Wearing Autumn season of 1914. Formal Opening Display AUTUMN 1914 Women’s and Misses’ New Coats New Hats Styles for the little ones are in some measure reflections of those designed for the older ones but with a differ- ence—they are modified and made distinctly childish. We are now showing all the newer models for children and infants as well as a complete line of baby’s and children’s garments of all kinds. Apparel A cordial invitation is extended to all to attend this Opening Display of fine Wearing Apparel. complete and interesting exhibition of the newest and most acceptable styles which will be in use during the It is a very The. beautiful modes now in vogue are all repre- sented in the charming Coats, Suits, Dresses and Blouses which we now display in such profusion. Opening Exhibition Upon Our Second Floor September 29th to October 3rd FOR THE LITTLE ONES New Dresses 26 Wednesday and Thursday Eldridge—Equilibrist Today AUDITORIUM ‘=3 io GRACE CUNARD AND FRANCIS FORD (Principles in the Lucille Love Series) Today and Thursday in “The Man of Her Choice” J. WARREN KERRIGAN in “WEIGHTS and MEASURES” Two Reels THE GIRLS OF BONNIE SCOTLAND Musical Comedy—Eight People Wednesday and Thursday LOCKHARDT—Pianist HEATRE sROADWAY DRISCOLL and PERRY | High Class Singing Duo COLONIAL WORLD'S MOST AMAZIN See the Astoundin, “MOONESTONE of FI “DOOM of DUTY,” Member of the Board of Lectureship, Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston, SUNDAY, OCTOBER 4 at 3 P. M. AT SHEPHERD, Brodawa: Holds Heat. TRAVELERS’ New Loondon (NORWICH) Line —TO— \ NEW YORK STEAMERS CHESTER W. CHAPIN DIRECTORY. Choose_this route next time you £o to New York. Youll have a delightful voyage on Long Island Sound and & superb view of the wonderful skyline and waterfront of Manhattan Island. Steamer leaves New London at 11.30 p. m. week days, except Sundays, due New York, Pier 70, East River, 7, and Pier 40, North River, at 7.30. NORWICH to NEW YORK Meals a la Carte Tickets and staterooms from ticket agent railroad station. STEAMER CHELSEA To New York FARE $1.00 All Outside Rooms Excellent Dining Service Leaves Norwi Tus esdays, Thursdays and Sundays at 5.16 pe m. Leaves New York Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays at 5 p._m. Express service at freight rates. Tel 117 F. V. Knouse, Ayent Hflfl LOW COLONIST RATES —to points in— CALIFORNIA, OREGON, WASHINGTON AND THE FAR WEST DAILY Sept. 23rd to Oct. 7th. Fast service and up-to-date equip- ment, including modern tourist sleep- ers, Boston to Chicago, with connect- ing cars for the West and Pacific Coest. For rates and all Information, write L. P. BURGESS, New England Passenger Agent, 312 Old South Bldg, Boston, Mase. W Mgy, ONIVERSITY PLACE @ne Hlock West of Broadway NEW YORK oot 12y syt e T O’BRIEN & BROOK Two Reels—PERILS of PAULINE—Two R Affair of the Precipice Two Reels, Maurice Costello_ Lubin—“FOOLISH AGREEMENT” Edisan Free Lecture on Christian Science by JACOB S. SHIELD, C. S. B. 3--GREAT ACTS--3 MATINEE 8¢ and 100 COMEDY ITALIALS AND MUSICIANS LITTLE JERRY That Funny Midget. THEATRE G SERIAL PHOTOPLAY of the Mother Church, The First Massachusetts. THE CHURCH OF THE GOOD Oakleaf Electric Irons HEATS IN TWO MINUTES. New heating - element guaranteed for FIVE YEARS. Price $3.00 THE HOUSEHOLD Bulletin Building, 74 Franklin Street Babies! Soon they will be big_boys; and girls, and their faces will be only a memory. 3 Bring the babies-and we’'lli -, CITY OF LOWELL |caich their smiles. LAIGHTON THE PHOTOGRAPHER I 80 Opposite Norwich Savings Soclety L Most Cigars are Good— THESE ARE BETTER TOM'S 1-2-3 5¢ CIGAR NEw "ENGLAND sTEAMSHip co,|GOOD FELLOW 10c CIGAR Try them and sce. THOS. M. SHEA, Prop. Franklin St. Next to Palace Cafe NOTICE Will be closed all day: Wednesday, Sept. 30, 1914, on account -of: holidays. CHAS. SLOSBERG 3 COVE STREET Corns, Bunions and In- growing Toe Nails treated without pain. Comfort assured. : Shampooing, Manicur- ing, Scalp Treatment and Facial €. Switches made from your combings. Miss Katherine Lanz Room 22, Shannon Building Tel. 548-5 (Take Elevator) Boot and Shoe Repairing All work guaranteed. Called for and delivered. A. GOLDBLATT, 60 Fraoklin Street