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‘ ; : Q&td/t’th @nfidm 1 and Cousfier 118 YEARS OLD b monthy & yeas. & Entered at the Postoffice at Norwich, Conp,, as second-class matter. et s Telephone Calls: Bulletin Business Office 450. Bulletin Editorial Rooms 35-3. i Bulletin Job Office 35-3. Williznantic Office, Room 32, Murray Bullding. Telephone 210. p—— = s A Norwich, Thursday, Aug. 6, 1914, The Circulation of The Bulletin Yhe Bulletin has the largest circulation of any paper in East- orn Connecticut ana from three to four times larger than that of any in Nerwich. It is delivered to over 3,000 of the 4,U53 houses in Norwich, ‘a: | read by ninety- three per cent. of tae peeple. in Windhem it 18 delivered teo over yus houses, in Putnam ana Danielscn to over 3,100 and in ali of these places it I8 consid- ered the local daily. Eastern Connecticut has forty- nine towns, one hundred and xty-five postefice districts, and sixty rural iree delivery routes. The Bulletin Is sold in every town and on all «f the F. D. routes -in Eastern Connecticut. CIRCULATION - Have The Bulletin Follow You‘ e Readers of The Bulletin leaving the city for vacation trips can have it follow them daily and thus keep in touch with home affairs. Order through The Bulletin businessoffice. There are still people who do not believe the low tariff has cost the American a penny. When confronted with the fact that in the first nine months of its opera: tion the exports fell off $148,000,000, they must realize that about $1.50 per capita has been lost to the country, and it goes without arguing it that someons having lost that amount of trade, there must have been a cor- responding lessening of work some- ‘where, and wherever work has become less the workmen have been losers of thelr part of this reduction. A loss of nearly three millions a week is worth thinking about. Three milllons a week can do a great deal of business—it must afford a great deal of work: hence its loss must have caused In some sections of the country considerable distress. The democratic theory Is that cap- ital should be allowed to purchase goods in the cheapest markets regard- less of the wagé earner. The repub- lican policy has always been to hold American markets for American goods and to thus keep the money and goods at _home. That it worked well there is plenty eviden of ce. PLYING MACHINES IN WAR, Should the armed conflict foreshad- owed in Earope take place, the value of the different types of afrships will be thoroughly tested. All the leading nations have considerable fleets of them and it is estimated the total number liable to be brought into ser- vice will reach above 1,200, Capt. Baldwin, who is known here 2s a =ky-pilot, returned recently from a tour of the principal aeronautic cen- ters of Burope, and says the German and Austrian aerial forces are the best in Europe. “They have developed the water- cooled motor system to perfection,” he said, “while the French have given most attention to the air-cooled en- gine. The result is shown in recent world records for aviation that have been won' by the Germans, for dura- tion, distance and altitude, inciuding the long-sought flight lasting 24 hours without stop. “The German and Austrian machines climb high and fast, go far and land well, all advantages sought by mil- itary airmen. Their good qualties give confidence to the pilots, so it is! not surprising to see them winning the prineipal worid's records, leaving out speed, Theee high-speed machines do not land well on rough ground. Some of them come dewn at such speed that they run a mile before they can stop, Feor military purposes they are of lit- te use, “Another reason for the GGerman and Austrian superiority is that their pllots fly by instrument not by guess” It is known that England and France are well squipped with air fleets and have brave and experienced pilots, and the practical valde of the different pattérns must be demonstrated in act- ual sesviee, Aeroplanes were used by the Ttalian army in Tripoli; by the Fremeh, in Me=aeco, and by the different armies in the recent Balkan wars, but never to the extent that probably will re- sult during the fore-shadewed esnfiict in Burepe, A REAL M.-IDS.T, 'The eongress now ja pession has been the “talkiest” congress in all his- tory ascovding (o an examimation of the gstatisties as te the eomparative volubility ef the members of this and , 1886, and continued to the the mext a Record of ober, 804 days. It 10,809 pages. the preseat con- it is " " o8 tion price 13c & weelk; 50c a | il _ There used to ¢ that a nrew senater “should be' seen but not hear gress, but that L.s beén reiegated to the scrap heap, for the new senator | does as ruch, and sometimes more, ‘talking'than his older colleague, which ‘necessarily adds largely fo the size of the Record. Senator LaFollette gave the Record this sesslon a big boost, when he had inserted a mass of letters and other matter sent to the Interstate Com- merce Commission to influence its de- «cision in the advanced rate case. That material filled 365 pages and captured the champtonship for putting the most matter into the Record at one time. A CORRECT SENTIMENT. State’s Attorney Alcorn meets with hearty approval in his opposition to the movement of thoughtless New Britain people to secure the release of Bank Embezzler Walker from Weth- ersfield. Walker is just where he be- longs and where he should be obliged to, stay to the end of ‘his sentence whifich has sixteen more vears to run. He committed the meanest of crimes, has ‘persistently refused 'to give the state any information concerning the crooks who assisted him in relieving the bank of large sums of money, and has shown no signs of repentance. The people who are seeking his release should be summarily squelched. Their sympathy is misdirected and unwar- ranted—The Bristol Press. The Bulletin endorses the utterance of The Press. If there is anyope de- serves sympathy and consideration it is the people who lose by these rogues and the crimimals who through lack of | training, and ignorance, have been guilty of crime unwittingly. This was an exasperatingly bad case of bank-wrecking and anything less than the full force of the law ‘tends to promote rather than suppress these offenses against the thrifty bank depositors of the state. Law enforced is the only spected. A BUSY LITTLE LADY. Hats off. for those American Leg- horns in the Storrs egg-laying contest! After a long, uphill race they are within striking distance of the Eng- lish Wyandottes, and with next week's record we expect to see them ahead. This may be called a double victory for American breeding and American sour milk, for this pen of birds has received sour milk as food almost from the shell. Polo games and yacht races may provide sport for millionaires, or rich idlers may strike at golf or ten- nis balls, but they should all' take a back seat when the American hen lays her way up to the front. Hurrah for Mrs. A. Leghorn—a nest frequenter { in white.—Rural New Yorker. The American Leghorn desérves the praise given her; and as the leading lady of her tribe it is the height of politeness for us to doff our hats to her, y The American hen is an emblem of industry and she is not to blame if she does not like to be classed with the incubator hen, which lacks both form and vigor. The American hen in the mass worthy of respect. There may 100,000,000 of her, or more, and if she represents a profit of a half dollar a vear, she makes $50,000,000 a year for her owners. No bird earns more, no bird is more worthy of admiration and obeisance, 'Rah for the hen! EDITORIAL NOTES. The time is coming when the peo- ple will muzzie the dogs of war. law re- How to keep happy, while hot! Fan yourself and decline to chew the rag! If a serum could only be discovered to kill the war germ what crime and misery it would prevent. Home must be a sweet and attrac- tive place to Americans stranded in the nations bent upon war. What matters it if Carranza and Villa can't agree? They cut no figure in the fighting world now, It this isn't a king's war whose war 18 it? The peasants are not zeal- ous to sacrifice themselves. Nothing is sacred to an army of invaders for they have abandoned all the precepts of righteousness, England declines Germany's invita- tion to be a mere looker-on. She pre- fers to take a hand in the game. Uncle Sam has five hundred million ready for any financial exigency, and can double the sum if necessary. The man on the corner says: Some of the girls must use a shee horn to get their clothes on and off with. | L R R | America was chased off the seas as | a trader during the Civil war. Now is her opportunity to revive her mer- chant marine. The young man who buys a 40-vol- { ume encyclopedia on the installment | blan soon realizes one of the respon- sibilities of life. There are sald to be 1.000 kitchens in Boston waiting for the hired girl. The kind of giris they are walting for are very scarce! The fashionable lass is to wear the fall sailor hat at an angle on her | head. She must not be surprised if | the boys greet her thus: “How are you, old sport?” Real Estate_and Single Tax, Fay Lewis, of Recikferd, Illinois, is another Singl: Taxer who cembines land speeuiation with prepaganda, He téo hes a sign board on his lot on which he states the case as follows, “Bverybedy werks put the vacant lot, 1 paid $3,660 for this lot and wiil hoid it till I get $8,000, The profit is ua- earned increment made pessibie by the ence of this eemmunity and en- 'prise of its people. I take the pire: fit without earning it. Foy the rem. edy, read Heary George. Your truiy, s, To furthes spread = ciear, . tographs of ‘lot and sign board printed on postal cards so that all whq cor- respond with him may learn.—Amer- ican Bconomic eag! The Observant Mother. 1 ak perfectly willing my boy shall go to Sunday baseball games and and yell and disturb the peace Tom early ‘morn til dewy eve,” sald a Buzling mother, relates the In- dependent. I kunow that he is en- gaged in beaithful, harmiess, whole- Bome exercise. It is when my boy aad one or two other boys are seated on the alley fence whispering or talk- | ing in low tones and when I appronsh they begin te whistle or talk coa- ! aoiousiy : that T wosry,” during the first com-. ‘be a fine 'old tradition wi porch was ail of I7. "It o\ 3 “D-@-does it make so much differ- ‘ence to you?' inquired the young man, . “That 1s—I mean—are you + Yo ulous the young man declareq in throaty tones. ‘Life s so queer,” he added grimly, after & few minutes’ silence. “Isn’t it!” sl agreed. “You just get fond of a person,” he went on, “and settle down and all that, and then something happens! They go away, or—or something! don't see why it has to be that way!' “Neither do 1” assented the young person loomily. “People are so heartless! Mother caught me erying, and asked why, and when I told her she looked so funny—as though she was sort of choking! I'd almost think she was laughing, only it doesn’t seem possible anyone could be so cruell Of course. thotgh, she doesn’t under- stand! Nobody could who hadn’t gone through it!" No indeed!” said the young man. try not to think of it,” went on the young. person in the wicker chair. “I've made up my mind that I'm going to live every minute before I'go and get all I can out of each of them! I can't begin to tell you what it's meant all this week to see you every evening and talk with you over the phone two or three times a day *“Has it really 7’ breathed the young man, ecstatically. “It's been that way with me, too! It seems as if there were whole years between one evening and the next! Do you know, Myrtle, I think our case is very exceptionall It isn't often that people are so de- pendent on each other! “T know it,” said the young person. “I feel so sorry for mother and father sometimes, to think that they missed anything so—so wonderful! Why, sometimes father'll sit a whole evening and read, and mother’ll sew, and they won't say a word—and yet they pre- tend they're happy. That's why 1 feel that mother can’t understand.’ §h people are like that, too,” said the young man, with a sigh. “It's really sad! You'll write me ewery sin- gle day? “Of course,” she breathed. “It'll be the next thing to talking to you. . T couldn’t bear to have you grow away from me while I'm gone! “Never!” he assured her. “Every || FAMOUS TRIALS TRIAL OF THE DUKE DE CHOI- SEUL-PRASLIN. No bloodier or more inexcusable mutder s recorded in the pages of history ‘than that of the duchess of Praslin by her husband, the duke of Choiseul-Pras!in. In & measure it wus ! one of the principal causes that led o the French revolution of 1848. Every | vice of the time was traced to the arnistocracy. The people looked upon the nobllity as the cause of ail their trouble. They watched with suspicion | every'act of this class which tended | to recklessness and immorality. TLe nation was in this state when the duke of Praslin murdered his wife. She was a woman of most excellent accom- plshments. The interest in the trial excited much attention in this coun- try, for the reason that the governess of the Praslin family left Paris short- ly after the murder and took up a residence in New York. The old blood royal of France flowed in the veins of the Choiseul-Pras'ia family. The duke who brought dis- grace upon the name was born in 1505, and at the age of 20 he married Fanny a daughter of Count Sebastiani, a dis- tinguished French general. The duke and duchess had by the union three Sons and six daughters. ® For eome years before the murder grave discord had arisen between the pair.. One serious cause of quarrel was said to be the influence which the governess of his daughters, Mddle, Deluzy-Desportes, had gained over the duke. The duchess objected to the continuance of this lady in the family and particularly complained of her es- tranging from ber the affections of her daughters. At last the governess was compelled to quit, but instead of leaving Pars | she took up quarters near the Pras- {lin_home, where she was frequentiy visited by the duke. On Aug. 17, 1847, the Praslin fam:ly moved from its country residence, where it had been spending the sum- mer, to the Rue du Fauborg St. Hon- ore. After their arrival the duke and his three daughters went to visit the former governess and upon their re- turn the father retired to his roum about 1 o'clock. The duchess was also out during the evening and returned to her home aud went to her room about 9:30. She dis- missed her mald. Her body was dis- covered the following morning near the chimney of her room plerced with about forty wounds. The news spread lke wild-fire and all Paris was ex- cited. An investigation was instantly begun. Bverything proved that the duckess had attempted to escape from her assassin. The first blow had been glven while she was in bed. The mur- derer, necessarily covered with bioud, must have left traces of it on his way: and that stalned way was found to be towards the apartment of her husband. Drops and marks of blood were visible from the door ‘of the duchess’ cabinet to the door of the duke’s bedroom. The duke made a statement on Ausg. 18 in which he described how, having | heard a noise in_ the duchess’ room, he went there and found her lying by the chimney covered with blood. At the ~ preliminary examination Charpentier, the duke’s valet, and Mar- garetLeclerc, a domestic, gave damag- ing testimony against their mast.r. Then came the examination before the Chancellor Pasquier, president of ths chamber of peers. That official earn- estly adjured the duke to relieve his mind by a frank confession of tne crime. They also examined most carefully Mdlle. Deluzy as to the re- lations between her and the children, When the chancellor asked her jf she did not think her actions wefe most painful to the duchess she re- plied: “Quite the reverse. I believe Mme. de Prasiin was more occupied { with her feelings about her husband than about her children whom she Scarcely saw, and whom she sent away, when their father was present, in or- der to be alome with him. en he | was no longer there she voluntarily kept herself at a distance from the children in order that she might use sucn cornduct 43 A weapon against him in her reprogsheés touching his way of ma; hoéusehoid, She no doubt jealous éven of the attemtivn i her husband paid te their children’ The eourt of peers, having secursd sufficient svidence te Fold the hus- | band, prepered the affair for trial in the chamber. SBuldenly a repert spread { that the duke was poisened—that he | was dying—that he was dead, The | duke de Praslin expired in tHe Luxem- burg, whether he Rad been transferred Yin the darka) of nmight té aveid fury of the pepulace. He teak pesi- on after he saw his pians defeated of hidiug the murder, 3 B! time does the mall get Into Chicago, 3 do_you suppose?” “I expect you ought to-get my let- ters on the first delivery in the morn- ing,” she assured him. “I shall sim- éi run to meet the postman myself! 1 Arthur! "1 worry so for fear— not that I don't trust you—but, you know, you might see somebody else, and—and forget me!"” "Forget you?' hi emotion. “Oh, how can you: knew what it was to care for anyone till T met you, and theén I knew., I knew you were the one! “ There never will be another! “Truly-" she breathed. “You express it so behutifully!™ “Think of all the t felldws wou'll Pl "Arthur!” she said, “T'll never even em! Other men are just like to me!” he asied huskily. “T don't I'm going to stand It, but. ‘Il have to. It's pretty hard! “Let's—let’s just be happy for the short time we still have together,” said the young person brokenly, groping for his hand. “‘And forget that there's this awful thing ahead of us!* he agreed. “I'll have to_say n a few minutes though. Your mother will call you in when the clock strikes. Let's see—today is Friday, isn’t it? When is the nearest possible time you'll be back?’ The young person considered. I hate to say it” she sighed at last. ‘But it's a house party—and 1 don't see how I possibly can get back to town before Monday morning! You'll just have to be brave, Arthur!”——Chi- cago News, ] Yes, -goodbye i EVERY DAY REFLECTONS In an afternoon newspaper of May 6. 1954, the following sketch of the life of Henry H. Cearn appeared: “At ® o'clock yesterday afternoon Henry H. Cearn died of pneumonia after a weel’s illness, “Mr. Cearn’s career is probably more significant than that of any other American who ever lived. “He was born in 1890, the son of a clergyman, and was brought up in an ideal home. In 1914, at the age of 24, he graduated from the university, not only an honor student, but one of the best likea in the history of the school “In his twenty-fifth vear, however, the great vision came to him that was to,_dominate his life. It was that the one thing necessary to help the world is to train all the children properly. “Those who struggled to alleviate poverty, to abate the evils of alcohol- ism, to do away with the social evil, and otherwise to heal the morally de- ficient, were but allaying sympioms: the rgot of the matter, he perceived, ple, clear ang frresistible. whole life to it. Why the not p it at once is & mystery. he had to convince | length his ! states and the nation adopted his pro- gramme. “The United States of America has made more advancement In the last twenty years, since it began to listen to Cearn, than any nation of earth ever made In 500 years. “Today-every human being in this country who arrives at the age of 21 is thoroughly equipped for self-sup- port, knows the foog value of every: thing he eats or drinks, understands the laws of sex and enters into citi- zenship as an intelligent integer. The untrained man or woman does not exist among us. except a few mentally deficient. “For his part in bringing this to pass the ration can never discharge its debt of gratitude to. the man who yesterday passed from this life.” 1 1 OTHER VIEW POINTS Senator Brandegee proposed _ to leave Washington by August 1 and he will not return until the next session in December, unless something €x- tremely urgent springs up. He , has Deen one of the most regular attend- ants In the senate during the record breaking session.—Bridgepert Post. Congressman Reilly will be nomin- ated for congress in his congressional district. Mr. Reilly's two terms at ‘Washington have beén productive of efficient service to his constituency and it is predicted that in company with Congressman Lonegran of Hart- ford he will be retained in Washing- ton.—Bridgeport Telegram. Reports from Connecticut tobaceo flelds point to large yields and quick sales at better than average prices. Many of the farmers have taken time by the forelock -and defied the army worm and other pests, not to mention chance storms, by selling their prod- uct in the field. It is not known that] the army worm smokes, but he chews. | —Hartfora Times. Tt is rather interesting to note that Mr. Barnes's counsel in his libel suit against ex-President Roosevelt is Wil- liam M who once ran for May- or of New York_ ana proved himself at that time a past master of the art of vituperation. It looks as if when it comes to cross-examination of ‘the colonel that the colonel yon't have it COLONIAL © PERILS OF PAULINE Two Resis, The Most Thrilling in the Serles, Twe resls Feature Films to Complete Mammoth Program Other MATINEE 5o all hs own way.—Waterbury Ameri- The lar Monday automobile cas- ualty list is not impressive of the con- viction tl greater experience in op- erating motor cars breeds safety, but rather that it sometimes breeds con- tempt and broken bones.—Fall River Herald. There has always been some ques- tioning of the right of the troliey com- panies to gun ht and express trains alo: their es, but there is no. question as to the danger of doing In a Jealous Husband Three-Reel 101 Bison TH EATRE EVENING 10c unprotected by biock Connecticut Co. might as weil begin to consider whether it pays. The two worst troliey acidents in the state in years have been caused by collisions between * passenger —Waterbury Republican. a freight business on single track lines signals. If William Barnes of Afbany had not been in control of the majorty of New York's delegates to the republican na- tional convention in Chicago in 1912, no one questions that Theodore Roose- velt would have been pominated for president.—New London Telegraph. AM Am *8:55 **9:15 1035 10:45 11:30 12:00 1:05 °1:39 M PN Lv. Due *Daily, exeept Sundays. WATCH HILL &% Aduits, 50¢; Children T5c. For further Street, HILL ANp BLOCK ISLAND Block Inland, . . 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