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b i R RHEUMATISM Acute and chronic treated at the Fargo Sanitarium by the use of Radio Rem, Osteopathy, and Hydriatic treatments. Write for descriptive literature. FARGO SANITARIUM Dr. J. E. Cavanagh 1329 Third Ave. S., Fargo, N. D. WeManufacture Barn Ventilating Cupolas, Hog Troughs, Watering Troughs, Eave Troughs, Ete. One-Pipe Warm Air Heating Plants. Klinsmann Co. FARGO, N. D. OATS What percentage of this pest will you sow this season? Hoiland's New Im- roved Wild Oats eparator is sold on guarantee to take 39 per cent of the Wild Oats out of any seed — even Oats. Ask any user of Hoiland's separator for a recommend. Write for catalog today. Sold from manufacturer to user. ALBERT HOILAND FARGO, NORTH DAKOTA WILD € Delicious and Healthful Made in North Lakota by Manchester Biscuit Co. Fargo, N. D. A Nice Little Plan (Continued from page 5) The emergency clause reads as fol- lows: “Whereas, on account of the neces- sity of the construction of a terminal elevator in time for use during the 1917 grain season, and that it is neces- sary for the immediate preservation of the public health, peace and safety that this law become effective without delay, this act shall be in force from and after its passage and approval.” This anxiety of the anti-League senators who have preached everything but the necessity for speed, to flop over night, and rush pell mell into the ex- penditure of $200,000 at once, through private individuals, is in striking con- trast with their arguments made the day House Bill 44 was killed, when man after man of them arose and declared in explaining his vote that the League was proposing to go too fast, when it wanted to let the people get action on terminal elevators in the season of 1917, BAND INSTRUMENTS Good quality at moderate prices, on easy terms of payment. Write for free catalog, giving prices and descriptions and full information on all instruments. We guarantee Satisfaction. Everything Known in Music Stone Piano Company Dept. B. GRAND FORKS From the SELLING LIFE INSURANCE IS THE BEST BUSINESS We teach you how, no investment necessary. TOM HUGHES, Vice President Pioneer Life Insurance Co. Write me today. FARGO, N. D. Stone Building. FARGO COLLEGE CONSERVATORY OF MUSIC The Standard Musical Institution of the Northwest. of a Musical Education Taugnt by Faculty of For catalog and Information Address ALBERT J. STEPHENS, Director. All branches Artist Teachers. FARGO, N. D. A. J. OSHEA ARCHITECT AND ENGINEER FARGO, NORTH DAKOTA 3 First Class Cafeteria in Connection. POWERS HOTEL FARGO’S ONLY MODERN FIRE PROOF HOTEL Hot and Cold Runing Water and Telephone in Every Room On Broadway, One Block South ef Great Northern Depot FARGO, N. D. It Gives Your Engine “Pep” We have installed a special machine that rebores eylinders, only, and we fit them with larger pistons and rings, which in- creases the power of your engine. Automobiles re-designed, repaifed and overhauled. If there is anything wrong with your machine we can make it right. We weld all metals and make and machinhe anything. ‘When you write us please mention the Leader. Dakota Welding & Mis. Co. 203 Fifth St. N. Tel. 926 Mention Leader when writing advertisers FARGO, N. D. The Nonpartisan Leader PUBLISHED WEEKLY—EVERY THURSDAY . National Paper of the Farmers’ Nonpartisan Political League. Entered as second-class matter September 3 office at Fargo, North Dakota, under the Act of March 8, 1879, OLIVER S. MORRIS, EDITOR Advertising rates on application. Subscription, one year, in advance, $2.50; six months, $1.50. Communications intended for the paper should be addressed to the Nonpar- tisan Leader, Box 941, Fargo, North Dakota, and not to any individual. The Leader is the supreme advertising medium through which to reach the rural population of the Northwest, THE S. C. BECKWITH SPECIAL AGENCY Advertising Representatives St. Louis The Leader solicits advertisements of meritorious articles needed by farmers, Quack, fraudulent and irresponsible firms are not knowingly advertised, and we will take it as a favor if any readers will advise us promptly should they have occasion to doubt or question the reliability of any firm which patronizes our oNew York Chicago advertising columns, Copy for advertisements must reach the Leader office by Saturday previous to publication in order to insure insertion in current issue. a Guaranteed Weekly Circulation in excess of 60,000 Copies 1915,’ at the post- > Detroit Kansas City N. D. State Dairymen Meet Resolutions Against House Bill 151—Prizes Awarded and Officers for Ensuing Year Elected By Staff Correspondent MANDAN, N. D, Feb. 10.—The North Dakota Dairymen's associa- tion went on record at its closing session at Mandan, February 8, in favor of compulsory pasteurization of milk and cream used in making butter and commercial ice cream, for more money for the dairy department of the Agricultural college and against House Bill 151, a measure in the interest of livestock owners, to raise compensation paid to owners of tubercular cattle killed by state authority. The follow- ing day it took steps to carry out its legislative program, embracing these points and some others, with house and senate committees and presenting several bills for enactment at this session. ‘ The objection dairymen have to House Bill 151 is that most of the cat- tle in the state which are now infected with tuberculosis are the beef cattle and breeders, and that the dairymen have for years been sacrificing their cattle at the old low rates of compen- sation, until they are nearly all “clean,” while the beef and breeding cattle owners now coming in for a ‘‘cleaning,” would get compensation double to four times what the dairymen ever got, and the general public would have to pay for it, including the dairymen. who have borne their own burden. Oppo- sition to “raising the ante,” as dairy- men called it, was vo)v_ed-in resolutions presented by Dr. Mackey of Mandan. ‘SMALL APPROPRIATIONS ASKED OF LEGISLATURE The resolutions called for some small appropriations, including $2500 to equip with machinery the dairy build= ing at the A. C.; $500 a year to go to- wards defraying the expenses of the state dairy association, similarly to that now granted to the livestock owners; and for legislation making it compul- sory on all commercial manufacturers of butter and ice cream to pasteurize their milk and cream so used, unless it comes from herds that have certificates . showing they are free from_ tubercu- losis. Praise was given the livestock sani- tary board for the ‘way in which it is enforcing the animal health laws, and dairymen were congratulated upon the progress that dairying has made in North Dakota during the past year. EXPRESS RATES ARE CONDEMNED As a means of further encouraging the establishment and operation of local creameries, the association con- demned the express rates that are now demned the express rates that are now in forc> and asked the reestablishment of- the rates that were in force until June, 1916. The present rates, they said, discriminate in favor of the centralizers and against local creameries, a condition that it was declared is detrimental to the state. Farmers were urged not to patronize centralizers if they could avoid it, but to sell their butter fat to the creameries in their own communities. One of the features of the convention was the presentation of 33 essays by farm boys and girls from 14 to 20 years of age on the subject “The Dairy Cow.” .The fact was brought out that most of these .responses came from boys and girls reading the announce- ment in the Nonpartisan Leader, and it was confidently declared that had the announcement of a prize for the best essay been announced a little earlier, SIXTEEN by meeting there would have been 100 or more essays. Peter Olafson, age 19 years, of Edin- burg wrote the best essay and won the prize Jersey heifer offered by Sam F. Crabbe of Fargo. Second place was won by Chester V. Byington of Sutton, age 18 years, and third by Miss Fern Shields of Wales, age 16. This was the first time this method of awakening interest in dairying has been tried and members said it had proved a great success. SUMMER PICNIC PLAN IS MADE For the purpose of further stimulat- ing interest, it was decided to hold an early summer picnic under the auspices of the state association at some suit- able place accessible by good automo- bile roads, and several places put in invitations, among them New Salem, Mandan, Devils Lake, Spiritwood and scme others. The place and date will be decided later by the officers. The retiring state officials, Former Commissioner of Agriculture and Labor Fred Flint, and his two assistants, Peter Miller and E. A. Greenwood, were commended for their administration; and the new administration of the Nonpartisan League was promised the support and co-operation of the asso- ciation in all its dairy enterprises. -The resolutions called for the expenditure of the proposed $500 bonus under the auspices of the state dairy commission- er, to whom the association should make a regular report, and J. J. Oster- haus, the new dairy commissioner, was chosen secretary of the association. Mr. Flint was presented with the em- blem of the association, a cowbell, at the conclusion of the last session, and responded in a short address thanking the dairymen for past co-operation. He will leave North Dakota soon to take up duties with the department of agriculture at Washington. OFFICERS CHOSEN FOR ENSUING YEAR Officers chosen for the ensuing year are as follows: president, Peter Miller of Bismarck; vice president, U. J. Downer of New Salem; secretary, - Dairy Commissioner, J. J. Osterhaus of Bismarck; treasurer, William F, Stege of Medina; directors, Mr. Crabbe, J. D. Bacon of Grand Forks and H. C. Schulte of Mandan. " The Mandan high school orchestra, which supplied music, and other organ= izations were thanked in the resolu- tions. Owing to the blockaded train service on many branch roads the at- tendance was not up to the usual standard, about 80 members only being present. The program covered dis- cussion of various dairy topics and ex- tended over two days. : Williston’s in- vitation to meet there for the next an- nual session was tentatively accepted. POULTRY RAISERS ELECT At a meeting of the North Dakota Poultry association held recently at Valley City, Sam F. Crabbe of Fargo was elected president. Other officers elected were J. C. Beith of Wheatland, first vice president; O, A. Barton of - Valley City, second vice president; M. N. Hatcher of Fargo, secretary, and A. W. Beals of Fargo, treasurer. M. C. James, A. P. Beals, C. J. Buck and J. C. Beith were added to the board of directors. They have not decided as ‘yet just where they will hold their next convention. A, e W o