The Nonpartisan Leader Newspaper, November 25, 1915, Page 9

..of 'the digestive tract is similarly af- " plied twice a day to the ulcers. Per-| _ care what the country wants? ing tank. in shipping cream. e M PAGE T, THE NONPARTISAN LEADER DIPHTHERIA IS A SER- 1 o - |HUMUS SUPPLIED SOIL 1ous marter espec. | dimproved Quality of Cream- WORTH MORE THAN IALLY AFFECTING |« « o . T el , : YOUNG STOCK eTa e ery Bu.tter . : ' ELEMENTS (By H. M. REYNOLDS, Minnesata Fx periment Station.) Calf diphtheria is due ta a_ specific | infection, and 4s.always a gerioas mat- ter, especially when affecting young animals, ; d i .The trouble may appear with calves{ from-three to five days old. Such calves refusé to drink milk or suck. They show more or less discharge of saliva from the mouth and inflamed patches inside of the mouth. These patches gradually develop. into ulcers coavered with & dead, granular, or | cheesy mass which does not peel eas- ily from the raw surface underneath, [There is considerahble rise of tempera-: ture and an offensive odor from the meuth. The trouble may easily ex- tend to neighboring ;parts, to the lim- ing membrane of the nose, and; then there appears a yellowish discharge.: In; some cases the linmg membrane | ‘What is the real commercial value of common stable manure? Th.ree con- . stituents . of this waate are much | sought for and command good prices | in the world’s market today. Our ' fellow farmers back East are paying | about 20 cents a pound for nitrogen, ( four cemnts for phosphoric aeid, and five cents for potash in commer- ctal fertilizers, that have mnot near- ly the value the same food elements | have when found in stable manure. The humus supplied the soils by ma- -nure is werth even more than the accompanying food elements, be- cause humus is the master key that unlocks the potential fertility in our goils. ‘Some day-we will be found go- ing to the store to buy this same fer- Aility we are now wasting. It will me. higher, and. no master key will: o found inthe sack ‘Farmers -in New . York ‘are paying today at the rate -of not less. tham 3250 for the sacked ccndensed plant fcod contained in one ton eof the manure that now outrages our sense of beauty and pre- sents us with swarms of flies.” Just -add the freight and don't be behind the times and forget the up-to-date profits. HOW TO KILL PESTS ] feeted and then there is tendoncy ito diarrhea. Little pigs show' similar pymptoms. Very young animals are mest easily and maost seriously: af fected, but cases have been: reported in calves and pigs six to eight months old, ‘and even occasionally in adult cattle and adult hogs. The sores may be cleaned with two | per cent creolin: in ‘warm water, and | then treated with Lugol’s solutum ap- | Officlal Square- Cream: Cooling: Tank. @y J. H. FRANDSEN, Professor of | near the. bottom of the tank and the g;;i:g&)}lusbandry, Unlversity of Ne-| overflow near the top and at the op- As a result of market investigations | POsite end and sheuld be of such size carried on by the United States dairy | that there wilk be no danger of water division some timé ago to determine | riSing above the tops of the eans. the quality of American butter, a large | With thesé genera} requirements in | amount of the butter examined was,| mind the committee, together with the i found to. be of inferior quality be- | co-operation~of representatives of lo- | canse: of the poor cream from: which | ' cat ereameries, devised, constructed | it had been made. That such a state | 80d experimented with a number of of affairs exists is bad enough but still | different kinds of tanks to determine more discouraging is the fact that dur- | their cost and efficiency.” | ing the last few years the amount of |: AS a result the rectangular tank "poor ecream has not decreased. shown in Fig. 1 gave highly satisfac- When we stop to consider that the | tory results. ' Later a round tank production of cream and butter is one | Shown in Fig. II embodying the fea- of the leading industries of the nation, | tures of the rectangular tank, was. the one industry that serves and has | found to: give satisfactory results and served the American farmer well, not | has the advantage of being constructed “only in years of bountiful crops and che;pegrmthan WOflldTge possible for a hi ces, but has been a faithfyl | Tectangular tank. ¢ committee is sgflldf;l ih years of crop failures and | Still working on a substantially built, | 8tY0Y 8ny insects among the rubbish. hard times, it is evidént that poor | Well-insulated metal tank: - the oldest breed of domesticated fowis quality in:the production of eream Upon the recommendation of the kngwn in this country. must mean a needless loss of thou- | COMmittee the Association of Ameri- 1ANMST | sands. of doHars to the producers. | ¢an Creamery Butter Manufacturers | THE AXE FOR w“""'”?'.s,"" Moreover, it gives foreign butter just | 8dopted the round and the rectangu- |} Washington, Nov. 23.—Abolition of the chance it would like to have to | 12T tamks as shown in above cuts as the office of comptroller of eurrency, compete in our own markets. i the official tanks of the association. ¥ which has direct supervision over the| Although modern methods and ma- [ This association has already taken operation of all_national banks, was| chinery have dome much to ‘improve | 8te€ps to: hfl:ve these tanks maqufac- proposed, today to the Federal Reserve|the quality of creamery butter, the| tured and distributed to parties inter- Board by the advisory council creat- | Most skillful buttermaking using the | @5ted at the lowest: possible cost. To AT he Fodeiah e e M best of machinery cannot overcome tho | those desiring to build their own tanks tioy. 230 ST eC ATl ANReIN . | evil effects arising from the filthy | Plans and specifications will be fur- advise the board en matters. of im- methods followed by Some cream pro- | Bished by the American Creamery But- portance to the reserve banking sys- fucers. ter Manufacturers’ association, tem. The recommendation was a-| Frequent experiments have shown| To sum up, it may be said that the dopted at a meeting attended by| that low temperatures will greatly re- | Quality of cream produced - depends nine of the twelve members of the|tard the growth of most germs and | largely upon the conditions prevailing t council and the\vote is understood |that cream quickly cooled will keep | on the farm. Cleanliness is essential |} to have been unamious. Later it|®weet much longer than when it is atigve}'élgomt. Aaaomelonehas :-Vielli i di : allowed to cool gradually. The prac: | 82 ‘Clean cream, cool eream, ricl LR Y:z;fm:;‘;fe: n‘f’eg{i :y wfl;e : lfizfd tice of adding warm cream to cream | Cream are essential factors in cream [f | g ok Belon was Laken. |ihat'has been previously cooled is reg | Production.” It is said the members agreed thatf o nizeq as being extremely undesira- | The responsibility, however, does |{ the ' office. of - comptroller had been ble because warm cream -raises the | Dot lie entirely with the farmer. - The made unnecessary by -the ‘establish- temperature of the whole mass suffi- | 5ame care that must be exereised onthefl ment of the reserve system, and-that | ciently to start the dormant bacteria | “farm must be: observed at the cream | there was bound" to be duplication|to activity, causing them to multiply | Station and creamery. Thecre&m sta- |} of work since examinations -of na- | Tepidly, producing: large “amounts of [ tion ‘must be proyided 'with ‘proper tional banks, one. of the principal acid—and also unheslrable fermenta- ‘eooling facilities' d eqmrtemmed functions- -of the comptroller’s of- tions before the cream is again’ coaled :::'1&3 cream flce, may be conducted by agents of e pomt yawre. theu- growt.h is patl the reserve board at the request of a reserve bank. An slternative pro-}cold cream..- posal was made that if the office From-these facts.it appears that the come through co-ogeration with the be not abolished , the examinatio smost ‘practical means at the disposal | railways engagad in the hauling of | of member Banks, including. national | Of the-dairyman for checking bacte- | cream, whereby at their Junction | banks, should be made in the futur, rial action—the Spoiling of cream—lies | points at least shelter would b pro- if exclusively by exammers i ‘| in the universal application of low tem- | vided which: ‘would protect: the” [ § peratures in handling the cream: The [-from the sun when left on the plat: R R AT «= | most-satisfactory and pmctiea.l means | form. - Something, too, could undoubt: - This eountry -does. -not- - want - war.-|-0f Securing these desirable results has | edly be done toward providing more. || But 'what does the armament trust| been by the use of some form of cool- | sanitary and better oooled cars for use In the war against farm and orchard pests a fall clean-up is a good means of attack. Fall plowing is generally recognlzed as a good method for the prevention of insect injury; but rubbish left in piles along fences, or in the orchard, or garden, make the best kind of win=" ter quarters for inseet pests in vari- Qus stages. Trash of this kind should be cleared’ away and burned. Burning will de- manganate of potash may also be used, two.‘ounces to each galion of water; make up fresh each time; as tha mixture cannot be kept from day | to day = Hither treatment should be given to valuable animals about twice a day for from four to six days: Frequent and thorough disinfection .of calf pens and ecalf yards is one of the first essentials in management. Oldest Breed of Fowls. The Brown Red Games are probably CHIROPRACTIQ Kl-ro-pmng i} The nerves control every _partof body. Twenty years - - of research in largest clinie ' in world ‘(over 1000 cases - . daily) proves 95 per cent . of ‘all' diseases’ eome from | Recognizing the great importance of In‘conelusion,” permit me to say that devising a cooling tank that will be at.| I anticipate but little trouble in get- [} pressure on nerves in spine--- T th v once cheap, practical, and eficient, the | ting the hearty and intelligent approv- {§. e e WEL{)”?:; has tried || department of dairy hushandry of Ne. | el of the farmers on this bad cream || Z-PPendicitis, Gall Stones, Sabos bis docd it s Sale braska in co-operation’ with Profs. G.’ propaganda, if, along’ with this de- Constlpatlon, Headaches, o e x e " || L. McKay and F. W. Bouska: of the | mand, will come & cream price based Backache, ‘Pneumonia, ning mills and grad- Wehave }| american Creamery Butter Manufac- ptrictly on grade. ‘As long as the |f. Rheumatism, Heapt and Kid- ers. yet in the fall -learned || turers’ association have .spent. much | cream producer sees his indifferent 2 ‘e has 0 ts that it takes s | time investigating this proble “An neighbop iprodiicing :poor “cream _and || 1€y diseases, Dlseasesof WO-, o NJAUS gpecial separator || effort has been made to perfect a tank | knows he receives'the saime price for || men, ‘“Nerves.”” If you suf- o to do this’ perfectly. . We || that' would be both effective and con- it, it will’be extremely difficult to con- |} fre : 3 WIld are now putting on the mag~ | | venient, Such a tank must be: sub- | yince him that quality really counts in |}’ fer from any of these We an - make you well, s - E. W. WINDSOR D C ; ket what is known as the Cotton Flan- stantlally made of good {nsulating ma- {'the maklng of butter. Asa ' matter of' i ‘nel Lined Drum, highly recommended || teriai and able to stand up under hard | fact, however, ‘one should not’ lose by agncultunsts and seed mean, usage. It must have a tight cover in sight of the fact that every additional Digg’a“’;‘; %e:u{.‘; °"vg;$‘}%g:n at || order to- prevent loss. of efliciency due | can of good cream helps directly or Ducpmr Ofr g?al;‘;‘::c“c ’l °mi y. . Address, Hoiland Wil dl"go:;- | to. exposure of the cooling water. to Indirectly the general average ot the alme Separator Mig., Fa,go' N, Dak... | the-air. The pipe through which the | butter made ias ‘'well as the price se- | ’de Lendmene Blk., Fargo, mung water enters should discharge t:ured tor it. [T s b AT e S R e R e e S