The New-York Tribune Newspaper, August 31, 1866, Page 4

e —————— e Amusentents. TER. 1. Jumes Stark, Me. M W THIS EYENING Lsllingwall, Miss Alice Groy. WALLACK'S THEAT! HAMUS O/ BRI THIS EVENIN Davenport, Charles Fisher, B. P on, 3. C W won, G.'F. Browa, with, Mre. John Set.on WINTER GARDE TIHS EVENING et 8-O'DONNE tae, 1. C. Durm, W. . Androy ‘Mia L. Joboson, Miss Mary Ca WOOD'S THEATER NING—HANLON BROTUERS -MISS KATHLEEN A CAR THIS EVF & M. L BARBIERE DE THIS ! E—DEBORAH, THE FVIOLIA DESERTE s AMERICAN MUSEUM. E MAC BARREL = THE B DAY 4ND E ONE KCHOOLMASTER — Mr. G, HUNDRED THOUSAND CUN A full company. and Goraisa Opers Chorus. YL i TERRACE GARDE THIS EVENING ot 8-—THEC. 'ofiu(um CONCERT. Programuie ve: e concert. Third-ave. THOMAS'S ORCHES d every eveving. S FIFTH-AVE. OPERA HOU EVENING—BUDWORTH'S MINS Business Notices. FEVER AND AGUR. TNt FRvER. 1ot tax the ersduli'y of to the efficacy of Whair invaissble remedy for the sbove complaints. Eufice it to say Ihet Crisuean Brrreas wors the only kisd legitimately introdoced and wsod fa U. 8. Houpital and proved entirely a pe sue aud Intermitent Fever. Dally use bas slso d sttacks of these diseases in tho woet walarions exposures article is o powerful tonic for the InTmy Tha proprictors of Cmu usasseful Thy debilitated and edentary, and is very plessant to the merous from every quarter, aad the recorded which we are permiited to 4U. 8. Hospital, Newark, N. my harge of obstinate Fav-r bad defied for weeks the u vedy of Quinias, e, Whitrhe rt, §. C.. Saptomber De_Jancway. Surgeon T CRIMRAN FITTRRS t0 Dr. War 16,4963 ways | gaven [ o next do Tospitals. 1t 3 the thing Tho above can be subject Lo 1o suspicion, emanating from Surgeons of the Regular 1. 8. Army, to which we sdd others in private life of the bighoot tespectah ity an ial position. Bold by Dinggists snd at the De No. 110 Liberty-st., N«-ini Bk ox tae ALert! DANGER 18 AT HaND! Phie has been & sickly season. The medical facuity propheay evil n the futore. They think jence s on the wing for America. Suppose histo be ¢ 1ot 18 the best defense againstit! Ru- the only protection againet PANIC, 1pLe op 1xzECTION. Why do not thoss who predict the epideinis gropose en sdequte preveutive? Thers 18 one; alouic, nervine aud slterative, competent to shield the system wubte elem of disease, whether they float hither on o rise like vapor from our own soil, of s incorporated with the universal floid, This OXK PREVENTIVS, of Enuuw ate is no dop ge!d ot the New. o among the compounds eitber of the Ol Hovrarren's SToMACR Brotens. it is & spacific forall the complaiats which lay the of deally epidemics. 1f you sre dyspeptic digestive powers, gives you appatite, v 1f you wie nervous, it invigorat ory | fibor of your Dervous system, from the base of the brain, whers it bagho it terminstes. 1f you a Qiseiplines your unroly liver and Lrings the sction of that orgmn ia'o Bacmony with the laws of bealth, It is in short, an iavigoreat sad aljrative s powerfl ! restoras y0ot ¢ Hosterrer's PIirens M bt ally, may bid defianoe al ke to Rativ Eeotion. 1T this enemy we hear of, this di which is dsolatiog Earope. is rouly bound bitherward, it behooves the prudent o put onMeir armor, to cloths tiemseives with luvuluerability s fac as Buoas weais w by preparing the aystem for rosistaace with this p idote. FAu STYLEs. Onaxp OpExING Tais Dav. Gewrw', Yourus, Bors, Lanies', Misama' aad Cuanonux's Hats. Lapies’ aud CHILDREN'S Foms, & ECUTIVRE COMMITTER. —A mest- xocutive Committes, appointed by ths J 804, wi he'd at . wan NATIONAL UN1oN k fng of tha National Union ork, on Mouday. 8 ¥ J. RATaosD, Cls b W oiock 0000 N_D. Speanr, Seoretacy. p— WiLLcox & Gisi SpWING MACHINR. e to tip in use or wasr, than the 'y Report " ai o fl’unl Park Tvial. 04 saczpies of Work costeining boih kindeof | s0ods. No. %08 Brosdwsy. | | | Tar ARy AND Lra, by B. FRANK PAuMeg, LL. D. — ow to officers and civilians 1,09 Bostou. Avoud | ted or no charge made, Rheumatism dby Dr. Frivew’s Knsvmaric om $10to $2 per botile; Ageo: o & Co. agents. Marvin's Ngw PATENT ALUM AND DRY PrLAsTER Fyus Axo BURoLAk SILvER Prate Saves. Highly ornamental and wAitaatad portecty dry. Also & large sssortment of Bunkers and Sares W 721 Chestaut st., Phils. Mazviy & Co., 265 B'dway, and RSTITCH SEWING-MACHINE, with | and attachuents; INCOMPARABLY THE M. Co., No. 545 Brosdway, Tae Liueric L ol the lstast Lmprovem Pom pauiLY U8B ELLIPTIC 5. L ¥, Agrats wanted ATEINSON'S BALSAM OF HOREHOUN ‘Botanio Laboratory No. 230 Greewich-eb. $or Advertisement. < P s by A5 0 A CURE AT Last'—One more disease conquered ! are being daily cured by the new and s MrrcaLre's Gurat Ruz ry known Trosses, ELASTIC STOCKINGS, SUSPENSORY BaN aows, SupponTaRs, kc.—MaRss & Co.'s Radical Cure Trus Otfice only &t No. 2 Veseyat. Lady attendss: E n 1 the worid FLokrxce Sxw ImprovED Lock-STiTcE MAcEINES for Tailors and afectarers. GRovEm & Baxen Sswine Macuins Compasy, No_ @ Brosdway. Morr's CeMicAL Pomape Restores Gray Hair, Raoga it glosey and from faling out emoves dandroll the ot dreas- fog used. Sold No. 10 Ast and dr. ORovER & BAKER'S Brrvou Sewixo Macwixes for family use. No. 495 Broad At EverpELL's, No. 302 Broadway, -New-York, :.ulnq Cards, new and elegast styles, just received; Gaest Lo the v o HigaesT PrEMivM ELASTIC way. E—— T G S W 5 : Howe SEWING MACHINE COMPANY.—ELIAS HOWE, hhd_‘:nt. No. 699 Brosd . Agents wanted | tiaues large. WaoeeLsr & WiLsox's Lock-STITcH BEWING Maguone aad Borroxiows Macurxs. No. 623 Brosdway. Cartos Vignette, r doz0) Dngl‘x“cl:::s, $ g-.nnmamna R . Luwie, No. 160 . ! he latest returns from Colorado give Chileott s majority of 207. Allowing the friends of Hunt all they claim, still Ohiloott would have 40 to 50 majority, and probably it will or 100. The following returas leave but 8 fow coun- flaubohoud from: Oounties. Chilcott. Hunt 00 45 1\ Texas.~The vote for Goversor and Lieutensat-Gov- , 88 counted by the begislature, is for Governor— . W. Throckmorton, 49,277; E. M. Pease, 12,168, For joutenant-Governor—Geo. W. Jones, 48,908; L. Lindsey, 714, Throckmorton's majority is 37,100, e Wur Bopmes’ AND SAiLoRs' UNION.~The soldiers sailors of New-York, in favor of orgauizing an asso- for purposes of loyalty, mutual protection, and are iavited to sign s call for sn organization to the wants and convictions of tho haroes of the at. Lot the Boys iu Bluo rally to the call. The notice ill bo found in anothor column. Blauks for sigaature Qb il 4 o oflicp of The Svbdierd’ Lriang NewDors Daily Tribune. FRIDAY, AUGUST 31, 1866. As the campaign opens sabscriptions for TiB Weekry TRIBUNE are rapidly increasing. We print the fol- lowing one of mavy intoresting letters inclosing subsoriptions: Tinaca, N. Y., Asg. 25, 1865, Ty the Publisherof The N. ¥ Tribane. St Inclosed please racoive obeck for #ond me a8 many copics of the UAMPATGY TRILURE pay tor. y Tho above is the resalt of ebout two hours' labor, and I lioartily wish that soma one would devote at least tho same amount of time for the same purpo:s in every achool distriot thronghout the entire State, aud the result woild be told at tho coming election, “Taliamanic Tompkin wake, and every decapi of officials by the * my poliey” guillotine adds a stardy wor vateran fo the great canso of equa! rights toall. | Very truly yours, Byiox C. HowgLL. a3 advertisenent ou The Tribuns iu Loudon. Y ta for Libracies 17 flenriclta wnicof THE TRIBY! . #40, for which please as that will ation ‘4 ith pago. To Correapondents, Wo notics ean betaken of Anoaymous Communicativns. Whatever i intended for fnsertion must be anthenticatad by the name and dress of the writer—not nocesssrily for pubiication. but a4 e zust, anty for his good faith. AL bustness letters for this ofico shouta bs addcessed to “The Turs k" New-York. W oaauot uudertake to ratarn rajected Communbeations. Pk Tug TRIBUNE AT SARAPOOA. —Thoraton, newsman at Saratoge, eells the TrIBONK for five oen's, and b boys sl iton 13 sidew alks in front of the pr.ucips! hotels at the sime price. To Advertisers. Wo will thank our advertising customers to hand it Advertisements ob as carly an b pousible. IF recoivad aller fiad undor thair proper boads. [ 9 0'clock they caunot be o R N N NEWS OF THE DAY, — FOREIGN NEWS The Francis Palmer, an Amorican bark, bas beon seizod by a French war steamer and carned to Ma pretense she was loading guauo without a pe Tuited States boats Saranwo and Suawnee Lave gonyio invastigate the matter. iliau has leviod two forced loaus on the paople o a8, amounting to $27,000. DOMESTI sderick Douglass has acce st to tho Loyal South o appointment of tion; in so doing tae event will 3; if they reject th another Con- 1 1ts back upon be somew hat signi will only idontit its true friends. ting of the Directors of the New-York Central ompany, beld in Albay, yestorday, a ories of 18 were passed rogrotting ¢ mise of the late Richmond, and sympathizing with the widow and y in their affiction. It was als» resolved that the Board attend the foncral in a body The United States Commissionzrs wppointad to make a troaty with the reprosentatives of the Sautee bauds of tho Sioux Indians at Fort Rice have signally failed. The Indians refused to sign, and loft for the ug grounds with 12 days' rations. « indignation meating was b Springtield, 11l condemning *ho a Johuson in appointiog C. 8. Momnitt, & head, State Register. 1d last evening in of lent srious Copper- from ain- JEREEE) ‘The number of deaths by cho’ era in New-Orleans the 16th to the 24th was St L j el terments were reportod were fatal, and iu Cincinnati Gon. Fullerton has tenda, retary of War, which has b tho 10th of September. Ho int studying those law books. 1 Lia rasignation to the Se septed, to go into eff et going West to finies at Galensburg, 111, 8 . Tts loading s at the ballot-bos, in ols On the 17th of Octobor nes, State Convention of colored v CANVASS. 100 00 PENDING Gon. Wm. Harrow, the ( in the First Iudiana Distric count of ill health. Judge D: Dbas been appointed candidate This evening the Union R Convention of King’s Cou gurpome of electing delogates t o “onvention to be beld at Syracu ber. Governor Brownlow on their way to the F | passed throngh Indianapolis yos! o for Congross hoa declined to run, on ac Brabor, of Spencer County, biican Assembly District y most in Brooklyn for the d tho Ubion State on the 5th of Septem- CITY NEWS. The Union League Cinb mot last ories of resolutions inviting tho mass meeting to bo hold 1a New- Y. nd passed A n loyalists to & which they will have the opportunity of expressing their & I ates to represent the U o (! Philadelphia Convention wers Al dresa from ex-Gov. Poass of Club ad) cliarged with 1trial yos- Capt. John Young, Chief mproper and dishonest prac terday. Several witnesse sion there was found not th Joing on the part of Capt. Youug. 1n this city during th cholera; 20 of which w tive deaths from cholers wer wore 39 camos of rlay, in Brooklyn, b wcond Board the swer, and after the call was hanvy, & for aalo 6t qaotations. Tna coalstocks are lower aod are not in demand. It s well uuderstood in tie antlracite coal trade that tbe business has been uverdone aad that the stocks at the clows of nayigation will be larger than for many years, and suffiient o {nsure coal at moderats piioss, At curront rates Tiers 18 & loes of 50 cents per tnn. Money on call is 4@5 per sent, but is ot more abundant than was noticed last weok. bt L On the inside pages of to-day's isswe veill be found various specches by prominent Repullicans on_the pend- ing canvass; Opinions of the Piople; Oli New-Vork; | Law Intelligence; Femianism; Commercial Matters and Market Reports. Senator Cresswell of Maryland made an eloguent spoech at Newark yestorday, which we commend to our readers. e The Humble Individual, in his Delmonico speech, spoke of ** the Goddess of Liberty staggering to her grave.” A sober goddess wili do nothing of the kind. ‘We judge the character of the lute demonstration at Delmonico’s by one incident. At the conclusion of the feast, three cheers were given for ** John T. Hoffman, next Governor of New-York ™" Michigan has requested Ler delogates in the Na- tional Union Executive Committee to vote for the expulsion of Henry J. Raymond, and, if he does not resign, it must come to that very speedily. The Republican State Committee of Louisiana has formally requested the President to maintain martial law in New-Orlea The wish of the Union men has already been [disregarded and that of the Rebels granted. Frederick Douglass has accepted the appointment of delegate to the Philadelphia Convention, and will, no doubt, be welcomed by all its members. It would be a fitting recognition of the claims of bis people, not to speak of his own services, to place his name in the list of officers. The Boldiers' and Sailors’ Convention at Pittsburgh is indorsed by the army, almost unanimously. Else- where we print extracts from letters written by Gens. Logan, Garfield, Schenck and others, who represent the men who did the fighting, snd are not willing to surrender its fruits. Qov. Ward has requested the New-Jersoy Legisla- ture to meet September 10, to ratify the Constitutional Amendment, and elect a United States Senator. Mr. Boovel, who has shown a desire to act again with the Union party, will, we bope, interpose no further difficulties, even if the Hon. A. G. Cattell, should be, 44 is probable, the popular candidate for Senator, ——— The N. ¥. Times assures us that it had no haud in garbling Gen. Sheridan's letter. Very well; now let it state who had., From whom did its correspoudent Tocedve thatlettert Ju be addoeezed Lo Gon. Uraali \ NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBUNE, WRIDAY, AUGUST 31, 1866. bat it was not garbled by kim. Who is responsible for this grave frand? The Times can tell the whole truth if it will; and it owes that reparation tothe pub- lic, Wia it wakeit? < The traltors to the Union rauks will serve some end in tosting the listory of the past five years, It re- mains to ba seen whoether any amount of treachery, stimulated and directed by a President, can overcome apeople that backed its President steadily and suc- cossfully through four years of tie most terrible war. The people won them when they led their President —-they will win again when a President oppos¢s them, —_— Ponnaglvania will send among other delegates to the Philadeiphia Convention, Gov. Curtin, Gen. Geary, John W, Forney, and Simon Cameron, Gov. Brownlow will accompany the Tennessee delegation. Michigan has sent ex-Gov. Blair, Carl Schurz, Gen, Baxter, and all Ler Congressional representatives. The Connecticut celegation has already started for Philadelphia, an? we remind the delegates from all tho States of the nuportance of meeting in Independ- onoe-3quare at 10 a. m. Monday, Sept. 3. It appears that Gen. Sheridan’s dispatches have heen extinguishe’ 1 well as garbled at Washington. Wo print to-day «. important and emphatic telegram to Gen. Grant, whi % was omitted in the recent official oxhibit, and was r ocived by us directly from New- Orleans. TheGeneral defends the military from blame, and again, in the strongest terms, accuses the police. The Government may have had its reasons forexcluding all dofense of Gen. Baird, and making scapegoats of loyal soldiers. To make matters still worse, the frionds of Gen. Graut deny with indignation that the corros ndent of The Times received the garbled dispatca ™ from bis office, averring that the original telogram of Sheridan was sent to the White House, and thence issued in the shape which it bore in The Times. Blame can o further go; and it is impossible to garblo any part of this whole aflair into official docency. —— PUBLIC DECENOY. The President of the Unitod States, imposingly attonded, is on a speaking tour through the country. Vory largo crowds are natarally attracted to see snd hear bim. Al who see fit unite to do hiwm houor, and those who do not—(witness the Philadelphia councils) —aro assailed as wanting in respect for his high office. Yot the I'resiflent chooses, in his cside harangues, to make such remarks as the following from the baleony of Delmor on Wednesday evening: o1 will repeat, and 1 thask God that 1 have the power fo re t I have before, that the August antion whiol met in Philadelphia, tn the midst of encmies thase who are opposed to the restoration of the Union of these | Siates, was to me a cheering indication that we should come out right inthe end. * ¢ * The Rebellion has been com- pletely crushed ip the South, 1 iutend now to ficht the enemies of the Union in the North. Gud being willing, and With your belp. I intend to fight owt the battle witk Norikern trators " —Wo will not here repel these atrocious calumnies. No fit reply would be compatible with the respect duo to the office which,through a great crime, has de- soanded to Andrew Jobuson, We simply ask every thoughtful citizen to judge how such language falling habitually from the mouth of the President can be re- conciled with the demand thet Republican funiction- aries slould honor and feast him as the ruler and ¢ iof of the werican People, e e LOVALTY AND THUTH. Andrew Johnson, in his dinner speech at Del- monico's, thus argued for the * practical loyalty™ of that ruling minority of tl lately in revolt which arrogates to itself, and to which he concodes, the title of *“th The best evidonca you ean bave is their practi their profeasions and their actions. Then, if these g from the North and the Sor with professions | people of the State Sonth: you s ot us atrong cight will tamble it to pie . this Governmeut bas oo boud, it o aud trust in each other iu that Convention, who .:‘ fessed that they reprosented s peace loviug people. are oubted. They deciare that their people want peace oa earth 00d wili to men, nnd they are avewered with the argn , * We won't Lello Therefore this disruption, this IR Ry e Te — Wo now ak & putient hearing for our side of the question thus raised by t esident : I. That those whom he improperly distin “ the South” want a rort of ** peace” we donot doubt. Gen. Forrest, the butcher of Fort Pllow, says he bas had fighting enough, So say they all; though many of them indulge a delusive hope that the Re- publicsus can somehow be drawa into what can be callod rebellion, when they count on giving us a ter- | rible thrashing. They are mistaken. We shall no be provoked to rebel, not even in seeming. We can do better—a great deal better, We shall not rebel, and they will not: their experience of the mad- nesa of rebellion is too recent and too sore. Let us put the bughear of future rebellion entirely aside, and see what it is that we do and what we don't be- lieve with regard to what is called ** the South:" That they mean henceforth to rule in the Uni rather than out of it, we most fully believe. They onterad the Union to get a firmer gripe on their ne- groes; they seceded for the same purpose; they have come back believing that they can rule the Blacks more absolutely, and make them more serviceable and profitable, in than out of the Union. There are madmen and fools among them who dream of re- viving the Confederacy; but we fully believe that the wiser and stronger Southrons mean to stay in and rule the Union. And, if they can fairly rule it, we shall submit. But we protest against, as most iniquitous and oppressive, their claim to power in the Union based on Four Millions of Blacks who are uo longer their slaves. These Four Millions are heart aud soul with us—** Black Repub- licans,"” every man of them—not a Rebel nor a Cop- porhead among them from the Delaware to the Rio Grande, With what justice, what fairness, is it de- mauded that the late Rebels shall bave thirty repre- sontatives in Congress based ou these Four Millions of Ropublicans? Are they men? Then let them vote, and we will heartily agree to their being fully repre- aented in Congress and the choice of President. Are they beasts 7 Then we protest against their being counted against us as men, so as to make one Rebel in South Carolina overbalance two loyal men in Now-York. Is not this clearly right? What can be alleged against it? **The Coustitution,” do you say? That was a valid ground, while you adhered to it: it is so no longer. You repudiated the Constitution; saying you would win your “rights” by the strong arm: You were beaten; and now we say you shall have your “rights,” and no more. The Blacks shall vote, or they shall not count, whether in the North or the South. Blavery (yon admit) is dead: then let ite car- caso be buried, ‘We will not admit that you are our superiors, and thus entitled to twice the power per man that is accorded to us. You rebelled and went to war on the assumption that you were by far the better men: Now that you are beaten, you must be conteut with equality before the law, If Trade and Offic-seaking at the North shall combine to perpet- uate, and even to aggravate, the old injustice, we, who stand by the Republican-Union flag, will at least b able to hold up our betrayers to the scorn of their children and ours. 1I. Why do we not trust the ‘‘professions,” the “ practical loyalty,” of tnose whom Mr. Johuson calls *“the South?” We answer: 1. Becauso they wantonly butcher our brethren while crying * Peace! Peace!" Mumpmis, Ngw- ORuEANS, and & thousand less conspicuous scenes of outrago and massacre on Unionists becauss they were Unionists, or because thay atood for the Equal Rights of ALl furbid ws o beliove tuome They wasl @ ¢ 3 ou. nishes a8 | ! Peate which W. 414 gtiflo every voiea that ploads for Froedom and Bymanity, They want a Peace that would virtually Tacousign the Blacks to Slavery. They want m"l’nw as they have made by the warder-of - handrods after hundreds of Blacks hout the South, without a single one of the murderers being convicted and punished by State or Jocal authority, In short, they want a Peace which, for hearty Unionists, would be #The paln, without the pesce, of death.” 9, “The South™ comes to Philadelphia and passively agroes that the emancipated Blacks ought 1o have all the rights of Whitos under the laws. But vot. a sin- lo one of their States conoodes thom such rights— nay: every one subjects them, by its Conatitution, to most oppressivo disabilitics anc inhibitions. Thoir ignorance is made a protext for their disfranchise ment; but no provision is made for dispelling that ig- norance: even tho school-taxes wrenched from their hard-sarned property are appropriated to the educa- tion of Whites alone. When, therefore, ** the South” is set forth as uniting at Philadelphia in Cowan's resolve that * the enfranchised slaves in all the States should receive, in common with all their inhabitants, equal proteetion in every right of person and property,” we cannot help stigmatizing the fraud and its anthors, “This abstract concession of a right is only intended to cover and fortify its practical denial. I1L. The Republican-Unionists of this country are a | majority both North and South, We can bo beaten only by the disfranchisement of Four Millions of us, while all the ex-Rebels claim and exercise the Right of Suffirage. By Rebels at the ~outh and Copper- heads at the North, aided by afew weak-kneed or apostate Republicans, this disfranchisemout of Four Loyal Millions is persisted in. It is unjust that we should be thus deprived of our fair, cqual voico in the Government; but when the Four Millions thus nulli- | fied on our side are actually added to the strength of | our adversaries, we should be base if we did not , resist it. 1IV. All over the South, Whit» Unionists are being | driven into oxilo because of their steadfast loyalty. There have been two, if not three considerable migra- tions from North Carolina on this ground, The Rebel press fairly boils over with venomous denunciations of * Yankees.” The leading Free-State men of New- Orleans are fleeing in terror from the doom of assas- sination with which they are threatened. Gov.Ham- ilton's life would be as much imperiled in Texas to-day as when the Rebellion was most rampant ; and hundreds like him are escaping as fast as possible. All over the South, it is safe to have been a fighting, perse- cuting Rebel; it is perilous to be known as asteadfast | Unionist—it is still more so to be marked as a cham- pion of Equal Rights for All. And still the work of murder and expulsion goes on, under the patronage and protection of the chief director of the New-Or- leans tragedy. Not till the last Unionist shall have been killed or terrified into apostasy, the last negro confined to his master's plantation and compelled to take such treatment and recompense as that master shall see fit, shall we have attained the perfection of a Kebel-Copperhesd-Johnson Peace. e THE POST'S TREACHERY. | The Erening Post quotes our avermont that each | Republican is and has been perfectly free to favor Protection or Free Trade, as his own judgment | shonld dictate, and asks— | *If this 18 50, what excuse i there for the perfidy of Tur Trinuse, Stevenr, Morr.l, and a few other dosigning and un- serupulous men, who, from the beginning of the late war, lost b0 opportuniiy to sdvance * Protection’ as a Republicsn meastre, to pass Protectionist bills by ther influstce as I Publicans, and generally to imposs apon the Republican party & poliey of Governmental interference with private concerns ! Ansteer.—Tug TRIBUSE bas always openly avd | earnestly advocated Protection, as The Post well | knows. Messrs. Stevens and Morrill represent con- | stituencies and States which were always for Protec- | tion, and never professed or pretended not to be, We | | who were Whigs and Protectionists of old were just | | as woll known to be such in 1554 and in 1560 as we are to-day. The Post nover asked nor expected us to surrender our consictions on the Tarifl question, and | had no more right to do so than wo had to require a | kindred sacrifice of The Post. And there can be no | pretense of misunderstanding on this point since the | passage of the Tariff of 1861, The Post long since resolved to desert and oppose the Republicans, and it is now devising pretexts for ity predetermined apostasy. We stated last year that it was greasing itsell with pro-Slavery sophistry, pre- paratory to being swallowed by the Sham Democracy. It was as malignant then as it is to-day, though not | 50 palpably so. Itisdoing the enemy more service than The Times, because it is still quoted as Repub- lican, aud becsuse some good Republicans are still its | dupes. After this week, these must be very fow, —e SITUATION IN DMIS. NOURN. Since the recent interview between Mr. Congress- man Noell and the President in reference to * Gov. Fletcher's militia,"” the politics of Missouri have be- gun to assume a character which must attract the attention of earnest men throughout the country The startling query whether the President is medi- tating & coup d'état in case of his defeat at the Fall election, is raised anew by the Noell interview. It appears that, during the recent adjourned session of the Missouri Logislature, a Registration Law was passed, uader the following provision of the new Constitution: “The General Assembly shall immedinte} for a complete and ubiform rogistration, by el provide by law ction districts, of the uam tied voters in this State, which registr. tion shuil be evidence of the qualification of ol regi voters to vole at any clection thereafter Leld,” &e. Against this Registration Law the Rebels and their aiders and sympathizers Kick, for the (to them) very good reason that it disfranchises the last mother's son of them. But can they kick it over? With Andy Johuson's help, they thivk they can. At a recent mass meeting of Rebels and Copperhieads, held in the capital of the State, the following inscription wis couspicuously displayed upon a bauner: “A free ballot or afree tight, with Andy Jobnson on our side This is the watchword among the guerrillas, bush- whackers, Rebels, bounty-jumpers, British protection- iste, and the Copperhead gentry generally throughout the State. Says Mr. Noell to the President: **Sup- pose Gov. Fletcher, under pretense of carrying out the Registry law, surrounds the polls with his militia, and overawes the voters!" *Then apply to the Secretary of War," answers the modern Moses, ** But,” says Noell, *our people will not apply to the Secretary of War.” * Then apply tome,"” says Moses; ‘it is the duty of the President to proteet citizens in their rights,” Where- upon every skulkiug Missouri bushwhacker, in bis hiding-place in Arkansas, or Illinois, or the Cherokee country, hearing of these words of comfort, slips from bis concealment like a snake from his hole, and says: ** I'll go back and holp my friends in Missouri; | ducts, when these are once known, as they may be, | nearly every other. bo sent to one of those wells more tuan half al | Andy is with us.” And treason never lifted its head more proudly in that State than it does to-day; for Andy, instead of making it odious, is fostering it with tenderest care. In the new Constitution of Missouri it is provided that no man shall vote at any election who has not taken and subecribed to a certain oath, which is very stringent, and under which no Rebel or Rebel sympa- thizer can vote without perjury. A case is now be- fore the United Btates Supreme Court in which a preacher in Missouri, who preached without taking the oath, which ix provided for preachers and lawyers as well as voters, prosecutes for false imprisonment. 1t is privately said that a majority of the Court bas decided that oath in confliot with the Constitution of the United States, though Judge Davis, one of tho bench, states that no such decision has been made. But until that decision has been made public, Gov. Flotcher will consider the Rogistration law in f1r0e, and @0 ong Who kagws the charagter of tbo maucas Joubt that be will execute it. Andrew Johnson canpot bully Thomas C. Fletcher, We dislike to use sach a term here, yet no other is adequate. Gov. Flotcher is sworn to exceute the laws and ¢prry out the provisions of the Constitution of his State until be is officially notified that they are fa - onflict with the Constitution of the United States Has Prosident Johnson examined this Registry Law of Missouri jthat be so flippautly talka of interfaring to p event the execution of it? Or has he blindly promi-eit e boy-demagogue, Noell, just ashe promises man, other mischief-makers, to take the part of disloyal 1 'u against loyal? Now, Gov. Fletcher will so6 to it “hat the organized bands of guerrillas and bushw.iacke.s in the disloyal counties in Missiouri do not control the ballot-box. If to do this it be mnecessary to call out the militia, he will doubtless do so. And let us see if President Johnson will send a regiment or company of Federal soldiers to clear away * Gov. Fletcher's militia” and protect Rebels, bushwhackers and guerrillas in the priv- iloge of suffrage, denied them by the Constitution and laws of Missouri, for their treason, murder, thefts and rapine! Frank Blair is promising the disloyal men of the State that this shall be done. He is traversing the State, appealing to the worst passions of the people, and stirring up strife and insurreetion, Gov. Fletcher must not, he cannot yield to the threats of the Presi- dent, They are threats which he cannot carry out if he would. He would find himself deposed by im- peachment before he Lad marched his troops 100 miles into thoe State. He has refused to interfere to protect | the loyal government of Tennessee; he cannot inter- fore to everthrow the loyal government of Missouri, Let Gov. Flotcher and bis State Administration (for every branch of the State Government is in loyal bar- mony) remain firm and exccute the laws ~they find upon the statute-book, until properly set aside by higher anthority. But let them not be moved one hair by the reckless threatenings of the demagogue who has, by a terrible calamity, obtained the power to betray Freedom and a free people. We counsel our friends in Missouri to be moderate, bot firm. Thus far the administration of Gov. Fletcher has met | with the approbation of the loyal men of the nativu, 1 and a year and a half of loyal rule has given Missouri an impetus which is starting ber forward with gigantic strides in the march of improvement. Thus farall has gone well with glorious Free Missouri. Her cause is the canse of the North—of the Nation. She shall never again have the heel of the slavebolder npon her neck. She has done her work of ** reconstruction” too quickly, too wisely, and too well, to have it ever undone. Least of all States, must Missouri give the lie to the proverb that * Revolutions never go back- wand,"” TRADE WITIH IT. The mass of the people of Europe, outside of some of the German States, know little or nothing of the progress which has been made in this country in the last few years in the way of the invention of labor- saving machinery and in the development of the agri- cultural and miceral wealth of this country, while we, on this side, are nearl:” a: i torant of the state of things there, and have no suit of conception of the extensive market which must spring up there for American machines, tools and other industrial pro- if properly represented at the Paris Exhibition. On | the great groin-growing regivn of the Campagoa, | near Rome, where the exten~ive plains afford the finest field in the world for t:. use of the reaping machine, the old sickle is st! used, and the bLorse “ that treadeth out the corn” fs the only thrashing- machine known or believed i1, The grain is culti- | vated and harvested just as it was 5,000 years ago! and what is true of this branc wlustry is true of For example, 5o common a tool | with us as a circular saw is vazely to be found in | taly. Even in Leghorn, a comparatively modern commercial city, can be seen iv the ship yards two men, one ai each of ano hioned saw, work- | ing their wiy gha huge piece of ship-timber, accomplishing as much in one ay as would be done with a circular saw in ten mi . In some places can be found 200 families sending to the same well for water to drink, or to use for cooking; the ounly machine they Lave for raising the water from the well being a rope tied around an earthen jar, which each I A Yankes boy would not person carries to the dozen times Lefore he would **rig up” some sort of a machine for raising the water if he had no other tool than a jack-knife. Our American bousewives are proverbially out of sorts if the family washing is not got through with in a single day. In Italy it usually occupies four days! A couple of saplings serve to | make the common plow of the country; it is quite as often used without any iron as withit. In either style it disturbs the soil about as much as our ordinary | curry-comb would if used for the same purpose. We have spoken of the Italiaus by way of showing to what a market the Paris Expsition may introduce American labor-saving inventions. Here is a uation | of between twenty aud thirty millions of people, in strong sympathy with rej - America, with whom au active trade, of high advantage on both wides, can be opened in time, if our merchauts only respond to the economic neads of Italy with a fair dogree of enterprise. Will t bo believed that the importations from the Unitud States to Naples, the third city in point of population in Europe, and the commeroial metropolis of nine or ten millions of people, wmounted a few years back ouly to the paltry sum of $50,000 a year? —_—_— THE CANALS. The year 1865 was an unfortunate one for the canals of this State, for the breaks in March imposed upon the canal tolls a charge of over 1,000,000, Thus the revenue has been greatly diminished in both 1865 and 1566, We suppose, however, that the breaks bave beev repaired, and that the expenses bave been paid. The following statement of the the fiscal con | them through d, Th dition of the State works is from The Albany Evening Journal, and makes it unnecessary for the Controller to levy the tax of $960,000 imposed by the Legisla- ture this year to pay the interest on the Enlarge- ment debt; the surplus revenues are sufficient: The appropriations for the repairs aud maintenance of the l'ulm\l, including the repairs of breaks und allowances for claims, were iu 1365 458,065 Sawme 10 1866 . L& Appropriations le: . $305,065 The appropriations for 1866 will not be overdrawn unless some disastet shall befall the canals before the Jst day of October next. The gross tolls for the current fiseal year cnding on the 30th of September next, estimatiug thoso for the fourth wook in August, will be. 4,187,731 The gross tolls for 1865 w 3,516,948 Gain in 1866 over 1865... . Thus showing a favorablo rosult of. o ooy to the canal revenue in the incroase of receipts und in reduction of expenditures. The surplus over repair expenditures will be m{ eovesssnee §BTTY tho NOATY.covvnennaas To be appropriated as follows To Sinkiug Fund, Sec. 1, Art 7. 1 To General Fund Debt Elnkiog Fund. To Binking Fund, Sec. 3, Art. /. The Herald doos gross and ‘lnrln(—lnjmm to many patriots in its efforts to exalt Andrew Johnson, whom it ealls “tho fearless patriot, who, when all his tos i Comgrons had obnod e compirast for tha overirow of 4o Goverament, was found steadfast to his trust, and, like Abdiel, faithful fon Among the faithiess, faithful on'y be.' This is flagrantly untrue. HoORACR MAYNARD, WiLLiaM B. Stokes and Esemsoy Etmgries of Teunessee, wero membors of that Congross of 1859-61, and all stood by the Union throughout. So did Jomy J. CRITTENDEN, GRERN Apams, and several other Kentucky membors, 8o did Hevey WINTER Davis, Evwiy TL Wepstes and J. Morrisoy Hageis of Marylaud, S0 did Josuoua Ly of Georgin, Ko did et e e e e e+ e . e Ar agw J. Hamrerow of Toxas. 8o, wo understaod, dfd Jouy 8. Moy and SaerrAro CLEMENS of Vir- givin. We may be mistaken ad to ona or two of these, but not as to the great majority, Why should these be calumniated that aoy man may be unduly exalted? ———e e Thl Hm'x!l, inits correspondent’s acoonnt of Songe tor Wilson's recent spaeoh at Portland, says Gen, W. “bubbled over with niggerlsm,” and * misquoted The Herald as supnorting Negro Sufirage.” He did wot misqiote that agile shoet. The correspondent has not kept himself posted with regard to The Herald's flip-flaps. Here is ons of its demoustrations in favoe of Negro Suffrage: ‘' We would give the soffr Bovtuors moerces Thoeh end bl SRy & ey ey ‘who has borne arms in the osuse of the United States; second, to every negro who owns roal estate; tuird, to every negre wo can read and write; and, fourth, to every n who liad belonged to any religious organization or obureh for five years before the war. Those points would cover every oue that oughf to vote, and they would insure ory Degro voter a nu, manhood ns well aa pline, some practical sbrowd. ness, intelleotual development, and moral consclousness aad cultn t Il worth the cousideration of the President whetber something like this should Bot bo included in the scheme of recoustruotion.” The World, in a eriticism on Pollard’s * Lost Cause,” says: Nor does Mr. Pollard understand why the Southern Coa- tederacy failed. 4¢ failed hecawse nearly oms b s inhadi- by oy ok sclioory o /.'J.,..u o A s —True, O neighbor! most mauifestly true! The Confederacy failed becanse its failure would raise Four Millions of its inhabitants from Slavery to Free- dom, ard they knew it. How, then, do you reconcile with fi_lity to the National cause your early, con- stant, envenomed, denunciatory Lostility to the policy of Einancipation? Our Siate Convention. Suffolk Co. (18t District) bas dolegated the Sdllowing gentlemen to attend the Syracuse meeting: James H. Tuthill, C. D. Elmer avd Oclando Hand, Wm. HL Glos son, alteruate, will go aa dologate in the place of Hand. They ace all positive men on the question of the day. Tha 21 District of Suffolk has chosen ss delegates Richard Udal!, Joseph 8. Lewis and Alfred Wagstaf, who are in- structed by this resolve: That tuis Convention instruct ita delogates to favor the nomination of suoh delgates only as suscain Congress in ite present policy, and who are opposed two affiliating with soy other poiitical party on any otier basis. Edmund Hammond, Thomes J. Hall, Robert Rogors, Martin Willets, Samuel A. Smith, Dr. Mowbray, Eben- ezer (. Parrott, Edmund A. Bounce, Geo. K. Hubbs, Edward P. More, aud Edwin A. Smith have been appoint- ed to weleome the Southern loyalists at the 34 of Septam- ber Convention in Philadelphia. The two delegations are entirely Radical. Westchester County (Ist District) held a Convention on the 30th, Judge Wm. H. Van Cott p ing, aud Wm, Sinton of Morrisania secretary, Chatles J. Gillis, G He Scribner, and A. E. Smith wero appointed to sttend tha State Convention; Silas D. Gifford, Frederick Cos, Judge Van Cott, Watson Arno, and N. B. Froeman t) attend the Congressional Convention; and the following gentlo- men to take part in the welcome st Philadelphia to the Septsmber meeting of Southorn loyalists: T. Williama of "West Farms, Gen. W, Strong of Westchestor, and Mr, Butler of Yonkers, The followiog earucst resolves were adopted: Resoived, That we fully indorss the need of the measures for the pa Aoation of the country indicated at the first session of the & <NIXth Congeeas, and’ heartily appreciste tie wisdom which conceived them, oad the (earless policy which carried Res mpres.ad with the gravity of the isvus before the people ard ¢ uyineed it (o suceoss of the Union Re- pull.can Party is ideatified with the bonor and weifars of the country, we iterly repudiate and eondomn any combination, oflliation 0 compromise Sonrhera Kebels, and Northern sympathizers, whether it arises from the policy of opposite the | 1eaders, the disappointment of ambitious politicians or groud of time-sérving officiels, RexssrLAER County (Troy District) had a Convention ou the 30th at Troy, when J. ¥. Winslow, N. J. Town- il and Charles EAdy o delegated to attend at Syea- cuse, and a party of 2) leading citizens. headed by the Hon. James Griswold, M. C., were elected to attend the Soutbern Loyal Usnvention on the 34 at Philadelphia, Res indorsing Coogress and Gov. Fenton were adopted cordinlly. Dotcness County (24 Distriet) senda the Hon. Johe Thompson, the Hon. James Emmott and Prof. H. Q. Eastman to Syracusa—a stroug delegation, LLINOIS. it N OF COLORED MBN—THE TEACHRRI' ASS STATR CONVENTI Special Dispat day, Ar ! men of Ii A State Cor be held on the o the public schools. chool-teachers ieoting at Faribault yestets As a reward for the; Assoctation held au s day. The contract for building the tunnel under the river at Wa nlu,n.l.: st. bas boen lot to Stawart, Sudlam & Co. foe i Ol * to by presented "he Carro Tunes on Saturday mornt a8 tbe result of the consolis and Demoerat will wake its ng noxt. The late proprie- I3 The Democrat anl are both heavy stocks bolders in the new company, which is organized undor the arter of Tie C Democrat, & L. Goodale of The Limes w1l utend the fortheoming paps Britier, the celebrated trottivg horso, arrived in this city yesterd of Wi ver. The followi: , Panie, Rolls, G Simpson, John slnmuqrul 3 city this evening. Thers 1 tables about75 horses which ar are ta t MAIL BAGS RIFLED. Special Dispateh to The N. Y. Tridune. Cutcaco, Thursday, Ang, 30, 1958, mplaints have boou made to the Post-Otlice autlioris hat several Lotters containing drafts have been riled of their contents on the through mail from New-York to this city. No clue hus yot been obtained to the thieves, A C onHio0, ——— THE STREET RAILROAD DIFFICULTY IN CINCINNATI— GREAT EXCITEMENT AMONG THE POPULACE. Spocial Dispatch to Tho N. V. Tribuse. w1cAG0, Thursday, August 30, 1866, Last night's advices from Cinewnati say the broach between the street railroads and our citizens to-day s wider than ever aud tiere 13 torriblo excitement exisiing. Tho cars on John-st. and Seventh-st. lines stopped run- ning at 11§ o'clock this morning, and remained off until past dinner hour, then stoppsd again at 5 o'cl and re- sumod again at 8 o'clock, which 80 inconsed the -ople that they threatened to tear up the tracks. The citizeus held o meoting to-night and resolved to wait another day. The policejulge decides that the compauies bave fore feited their chartors. . KENTUCKY. ——— THE GIPT SWINDLES—PERIONAL. Bpecial Dispateh to The N. Y. Tribuse, P a—— CicaGo, Thursday, Acg. 30, 1866, From Louisville wo bave wformation jl.:." ifl:o arrost and imprisonmeut of gift ente:prise swindlers is causing cumnderynbh- excitement. Their trial is proceeding to-day Lefore the City Court. Mr. Charles Woodruff, who was recently arrested aod carried to Vicksburg, Mlu\nlspi. chal with partici ary limu murder “I{'. l!‘m‘)dml!n ; :mu agent, has A cd again, ontirely® relievod of the charge. 4 ‘{ou continue auimated, sud the prospeots for & The mar! heavy Fall trado are oxcollont. — THE 1IN NS. —— A COMMISSION TO NEGOTIATSE B FAILURE OF i LATTER REFUSE WITH THE SIOUX INDIANS—-TUE Speck Doph 18 Tow 8. ¥, T . Y. Teibune. Caicaco, Thareday, Aug. %fl A lotter from James R. Brown says the attempt of the United States to make & troaty with the reprosentatives of the lumbfil of Sioux Indians st Fort Rice has proved an entire fuilure. ‘After considerable negotiation and many sitempta to out- wit the Braves, the Indians rofused to left for their bunting Ewndl with 12 many valuable preson I0WA. — THE RAILROAD TO DES MOINES—GREAT JUBILATION. Bpecial Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribuaa. Aug. 0, 1866, Cricaco, Thursday. About 5,000 peopls welcomed the adveat pfic rday of the first mlmmfinm oines with that ever entered Des firiug of guns aud blasts of music. The locomotive bore the motto, * The gato 0pans to the capital. B of the Legisiature of New-Jereer, Taesroy, N. J., Thursday, Aug. 30, 1838 Gov. Marcus L. Wacd bias this day 1ssued a' proclams- tion convening the Legulature of Ne Jersay at Trouton on Monday, September 10, for tl poss of ratifying the Cons nal Awmoudweat ayd Glling tue cauliog Seuatorial vacaucy Conve