The New-York Tribune Newspaper, August 8, 1866, Page 4

e NIW-YORK D e et ] SEAN AR . v : $a o o PP New Dok Daidn Eribune, i -.\uuw‘-: “. Dan Beyant. A, 11 \eeroresegie-—_ s s port Charies Fiader, B P Ringroid Doo ol b i WEDNESDAY, AUGUSL 8 1336, Yo Corroaponden Ne notles oan betakon of Anonymons Communizations Whaterer | intended for fnsertion must be aathantisated by the name aad ad diem of the write: —uok necemacily for puniesiion. bus as 8 auss, d falh, for this offi 29 sboula 73 addrawsd 1o * The Tuis: WINTER GARDEN 4 VN E—PO-CA-HON-TAB=FPNNY 1IND, Miss Eusl'y Meivile, J. €. Dovs TWOOU'S THEATER. NING-CINDERELLA—ME TS LK [ $R GODD NATURE. The Woriell 8 o 14 company Pow G . e 0l b * 4 BATNUM'S AMERICAN MUSEUM, W e caanas uadeitake 4o return reisetad Comanaioatisas BAY AND EVENING—JACK AND GILL, M. 0. RED THOUSAND CURIOS a4 (1 company. ONE H 3.4 CARDLINA TWIRS. OLYMPIC THEATER. 4 RYENING. st 8=Tilk ICE Wi i & ariet's | | TRIBUNE w Thind-ave. MAS S tre Trimunn for five cou ORCHESTRA t o fromt of the priucipal hotols st the sy pris aARiEN CONe 4 oriey oresieg P [ SRR = ————— e S e : v, TS BVENING 0 BoAl 1 NLEWS OF THE DA ot b anam Ne sou Broth M. . Lo R, o B Fo! NEW3 We have, by the Atla cabls, advioss Low Europe to Monday eveuing, Augw Detoro tho armistive was ex- teaded (o Bavaria, the Prussians had seourod a good footing. ! ey witt occupy Waraburg, bt tho Bavariavs will retain | Meutz, The troops of Baden and Wurtemberg wore to leave | {his Feders! fortress on the 8th. Doring the last thres days | the Austrians had been pouring about 40,000 mou into the | Tyrol. ‘Tho court-martial of tao Italiau Admiral Persano was progressing. A new Italiaa loan of 350,000,000 13 been ordered. ‘The cholera is inoraasing in England, Mr. Galt, the Canadisn Premior, has resiguad offios (a con- eequence, it is said, of differencos with Lis colleagues on tho subjeot of the school sysiem as effecting Lower Cauada, 1 NEW-YORK CITY. : As the Jorsey City Tas rein Asaociation aaltheir friends | were leaving Christs’ on Monday ovening, whers thoy had pent the day on a pie-nio, thoy word assaulted by a party of | voung ruffians who had evidently gono there for the purpose. Busincss Notices. Marspx's CHOLERA CURE Hoas never failud to relieve. Manapry's CuoLxma CORE 1s cortain to cure. | Mansoxy s Cuorrna Cunx Can bs re'ied on in every cuse. 3 Depot, No. 487 Nomice 1o SE O 7asinms Lavs ron vem Hai veutil zes oo pon o bair. The Mawr 10 s origing color. g § matia how often the bn'r is weshed in water. Sold | Stones and brickbats were barled among tho crowd, bat the and ot g oMice, No. 1,120 Broadway, N. Y., wh - | rowdies seampered off on thy approash of the police. A o, whoz Jas, MoKlornan, | second aitack was subsequently u one of the ringleaders, was arrosted With more than 6,000 head of bsel cattle for the weok's sup- iy, prices fell off J@lc. 4 Iv yosterday, and it was bard work tosell out. Sheep foot up evor 20,000 for the woek, They, {00, have declived, and cannot all be sold. Hogs are the only live stock selling quickly at aa advauce, aad taia is duo solely to light arrivals, Av inquest was held in T apactiog the troatment of the hals wili be frecly given from 1 (o 5p. m. Saman A, Cuevauss, M. D. A Dussstve 10 MoTHERS.— M wo Senre, for all diseases with which ¢l WINSLOW'S Mron are aficted, and sartain remedy. Tt relioves the child from palu, rego- womash gad howols, ¢ by giving 108 and baalih to the e iy of DALLEY'S MAGICAL Y idisy, and, s wind colle, corrects comforts the mothe: rasy City yosterlay on the body of | an old man named James Cannon, residing in Rockast., Bergen, ¥ evaacrom ars required to cure the worst csses of Pites, St Rhevia | who died of apoplexy suddealy on Moudsy aftarnoou whils o ait Suia Dissases. For Barns and Sealde ¥anown 10 b | engaged in patiing in some conl in Academy-st. the most apid 098 wonderfu! romedy extast. by dooggivts nd | Tie American Dental Convontion hold s its first scasion ot tin dopot, Mo 4 Codar-si. 35 centa 8 box. { st Clinton Tall yesterday. Dr, Wiliam B, Hard of Williams- A CAUTION. e wonders wrought b Loourina FurKruss, and it tremendous sale a1l ove: the cou | burgh was cbosen President. cutus Devoe, aged 20, was committed for trial yosterday cliarge of stealing & borso from bis employor Peter Trap- hagen of No. 715 Eightb-ave., and a Lorss aal wagon from B wated cortain quacks to make fuitations. Every Drugy Dou't be kmposed upon. Buy Dercurn's and | 1, Decler of Roudout, | A meeting of the Board of Suporvisors wa3 — | day sfiernoo Baswe this 1o Lo trus lad fur ester but a quorwis mot belog preseat aa adjourn e dio. you acn all £ COSTIVENESS, TIE SOURCE OF DISRASE. Pina, Usadachs, Dizsiness, Biliowness, Sour Stous Tow Spvite, Worms, Indigestion, ke, Ur. Haxmis anted to cure all these, and the Bathar bl o1 otherwise. Sold by Dxtas b, # & (9., CASWELL, MACK & Co., and all Drugeiste. In State sud Railroad Louds a moderste b ks little doing. Tho Railway Afier the call prices garorally w Jemmnd Second Board the market was all strongor, sad mors dispo After the call tho market waa excitsd, and Monsy is abundant st 425 per ¢ ( The agency of WARREN, ACKERMAX & (0., for the @a's of the goods of the UN1ow Ixpta REnBER CONPANT. hwe expired 0o may be addracsed to the Coupany, At theis ware- Bove. No. 2) Parkepisce sliow to bay. « munde on the entire list. | call, but there is more inquiry 5 per cent, and good at 53 por coat. ve. il whichd Tu sommereial paper 69 chan WitLecox & Crons REwWING Macwi *iaaom i fl'fisfl and loss lisble to rip in ose or w o AL NEWA The day for the exeoution, at Hartford, of Albart L. Stark. ¥ is & cortain | weather, (he matricide, is fast approsching. Oa Friday ot " aud | pext woek, between *tho bours of 10 o'clock aud moon,” he will sufir the extreme penalty of the law. Although ke has sde no decided profession of retigion, tio of late hag usiderablo interest in apicitus!l affairs. His cell is pert” and samples of W ork coutain i ot hos ou tho same piece of Ne. 28 Brosaws, AGUR —STRICKLAND'S AGUE RE wood the test of yoars in the Vi s the sovereign Tesaedy in all 4 rgzints. Marvin's New PATENT ALUM AND Dy Pracisn P A B T A\ ncttooral of Hasbert aod rehed that ho may 00308al o weapon wheroiwith to Bivciaia Sars. suicide, and & gaard iy stationed opposita the cell day SR, Wi w et T O it is next to Impossible for Lim to Kill him self. even if he wou!d. The execution will be as private as possible, only 150 tickets being iasned Tus Lusreric Looxstrren SEWING-MACHINE, ol the Tatost improvements snd sitachi @ots; INCONPAKABLY THE e Esupric 8. M. Co, No. 845 Bioadoer, | ix person fa Philade - — cently returaed from a pleasura trip in @ sail-boat o Tue ARM AND L6, by B. FRANK PALMER, LL. D.— | ware River violently ill, fivo have died. It soema ¢ T fupte eoidters tad law 40 e 20 Bokee” Avcig | 08 Doard busdle"of clothing: which they foand o feaoduloat unitations of bis vatents. . " | the river, probably thrown overloard from some vess | which there was a contagious & fever were the forms of the discass, and ofter denth the bodies sssumed a durk purplo bue. - £ is bopod tiny th oiy worviver will recover. De. Lasaworray's New Peemiow Tauss cores e qipepaiones. Woskcases soicied. Cui | el ens 49 rondway. i Cwanans, ELASTIC BTOCKINGS, SUSPINSORY Bai- | A dispaieh from Loavenworth states that th Iadians e o, Soveanrems bo.-Mann & o Madical Cure Truss Oce | pily made raid upon the wottiemonts at Whito Rock, 8 ~— et | tributary of the Republican. Tho settlors wero stripped of ns, and 8 woman and chlld osptured. The | Powder River Tndians bavs also been committing depreda. Mexico. The groatest oxeitement exists there. A large brick buildiog usad by tho Plymouth (Mass.) Cord- ‘ompany was burned yesterday, together with machinory ud stock. Loas $30,000; two-thirds Insured Th extopsire oil refinery, knowa as the Potrolits Oll Works, at Pittsburg, Pa.. was totally destroyed by fire last evoning. Loss $50 000, | The University Couvocation commonced its fourth aunual n, at Albany, yosterday. Boveral hundred members, ¢ from all portions of the Stats, are in attondance, Tie Convo- cation will continue until Thursday ovening. of the Unitad States yostordsy 000, slmost the who's amount of which ¢ ment bas been defrauded by the forgeries oharged toen k. LOCK-STITCH SEWIN Fromaxcs Sswing Mac) 7ip LOcK-StiTer MACHINES for Tailors and RovER & DAKER SEWiNG MACKINE CONPAS Morv's Capmican Powave Restores Gray frown & goter and o faling ot remeves dusdrof Sog vend Sold by Rusurox. No. I woveR & Baxer's HiGREsT P! u Sawrig Macmixng for fs “a i Hown 8swixa Macuixg CoMPANY.—ELIAS HOWE, | Pussidont, No. 099 Broadway. Ageuts wanted. for indiges. | Dvseresia TaBLer, 8. G, WELLINGS, tion eud bowrtbura. Soid by sil Drazgists. William Ringgold Cooper. & Waszise & Witsox's Lock-STiTcH ,‘;;;m ] _Governor Fenton i.n Isgod & proclamation, ordering o ses- Maow: v+ sad Borroxmons Macmise No. 625 Brosdway. | sion of the Sapreme Court 01 the 29th of Angust, The Court - | will be beld for the purpos of revising the desision of Record- ¢. | er Haoketl, Judge Cardozo and othors, pronouncivg the Fxcise law unconstitational. | Tke Tennesnoe Colored Stats Convention met #hd organized | at Nashvillo on Monday. Delegates] from fiftspn counties in : ke State were preseut, and theso delogates wore (b ling | colored meu in the State. TLe Convontion will probably re- : main in seeslon for seversl dava, The Nationa! Acsdemy of Science met at Northampton, Mass., on Mondsy. Bome of the foromost men of Scienos in the country were present, and the order of business was ar- | rauged. Many valaable papers will bo read darivg the week, ‘Ine Academy wiil adjourn on Saturday. fne " Frwis & Lvos Arowa wriind ¥'s New Family Sewin, One maskine free of charge. No. 561 THE FREEDMEN. pr——— ¢l 1o The ¥, Y. Trivune. ‘Wasmixorox, Toaesday, Aug. 7 180 LABOR CONTRACTS IN TEXAS. Geu. 7. B. Kiddoo, Assistaut Commissioner of the Freadmon's Suresn for the State of Texas, in areport to Mags Goo. Howerd, the following in relation to labor S ©00at s aots a that district: Contesots shoald be made ,,,'“ whole year in evers cotion. | Th unm;; General Lytle, which explodod at Bothiokem, on account of the importaut periods in tie | Indiane, on Monday, belonged to the Cincinnati and Louis- erops—secding, weedlog and picking—extend: | vy mail line, Ninety-fivo aro reportod killod and % o, whale ng over . i it bei ate] o caoa o have Iabar af comisand for each f Lese pesior, | wounded. Most of the killod are deck huads, Raciog was thsi (oo labot should n market and compete | the cause of the calamity. bidder, but when ouce &0 into the il ocasr merclandise for the hmz: 2ostcadis e meds, eigned by both parties in good faith. Ang | TheT Were 230 deaths from cholera in this city last woak, mw-fi.‘“.d the 0, they shoald be carried | iBcluding 187 in the public iastitutions, Aboot GO deaths aro ’L:. ..fl ‘lll.l by both nr*l:: b]'u:? k:v'«'hl of im;‘t #aid o have oceurred dwing the 48 hours ending yesterday contruct. uires the plasioc (> falSll Lis portion of tho eontract, s g Falons and reatamed, and having epproced the oniraoE%: | Aloot 30 operatives ware mors orlesa iujured, threo or four mmuaumm&ubm%mn{ becoming & wmoral | seriously, but probably none fajgily, by jumping from C. 4 0"""‘ lin.h T hlm.h'l.w‘..'l"‘-“:‘:mu::‘: | Harris's woolea mill ut Woonso R. L, which was burned Lom Qid not wish to be understood na refiecting ou | 00 Monday. ‘manaer in which the freed-people bave bitherto labored in Speader Collux addressed a masa Union meeting at Indiana- ey L 2R 7 to Testrain thew by every | plis last evening. He dsfended Congross sad robiowed the '0a tivtal e e i (ot SLTICYeT (0 | (onatitutionsl Amendment. o ot o estabiished O osury s Lom l'll:.ll e .‘G-. Gm'. and dan- The Democrats of the Fourth (Mich,) Distriot yestorday ro- ‘He M"m' @ detiment | pominated the Hon. Charles A. Eldridge for Congross. et 51t | ome 2 cases of cholera hava boen roported to the Board of man Lusy say that the cotton Iunmnd that a larger | Health at 8t. Louis since] Saturday, mairly persons from the n'mhrdnd rvEmum" :- f..h quantity of lasd | South. Bevern! deatbs have ocourred. Tho general health of the eity is good. 4 A prisoner in custody of & poliosman from Syracuse in the Tio “:.'b;:"t m:’u:" 1awE LAY | )07 train from Kochester yeatorday morning jumped from the “‘h ~"-' (1 "”"‘?:' “"" car window, near Warner's station, and was killed. 'r'"'“ Jeomuigetion President, Secretary of | 5 pyy named Alderman shot bis brother-indaw, named d Commlusiozer. Bartlet, at Hindsburg, Orleans Couoty, N. Y. on Monday e : -'_". uu- 18 Gas. ik, Toestad :::::5, :::iu a quarrel at Aunn: s houss. Bartlot will :.u-on-ouw on his r=n to lk‘;nul ‘llm‘ from | The Maine Democratic Siats Convention a¢ Portland, yes- MM‘. Shoro m. reports ""‘ tion of Al | terday nowivated Eben F, Pillsbary of Farmington, alawyer ww“ Ma. very turbules), and that the few | of medium ability, for Governor, The rosolutions slopted .‘w by Fortress m.- were opportane b | were of the stereotyped Democratio sort. dmi.* m“nn ¢ haviog been eflicient (0 | Twenty-nine deaths from cholara were reportad at tha office praservs e made, vor &o they show any | of he jonati Board of Health on Mouday. Tho total m“* arrests. ‘The military are pieking op the | doaths from cholera August 1 number 79, whie who were gullty of raiding upon and pilfer- | 4 ghort Cabinet meeting was held yosterdsy afternoon, All Jng trom the negroes. The Colonel's report will be an inter- | (Lo members of the Cabinet were preseut exoept Mr. McCul- seting 0ne. be Lavisg secared o large number of important loch and Secretary Harlom. Sovu neate. “T:: Pfl:fl:‘ww D.C, it is nndorstood, is ) ———— Temove one proprietors of The Nationel @loergin Fro: men Taken te Cuba. Intelligencer will be ppointed in his place. The returns from the New Constitution voto iz Nortk Caro- lina are 80 fow, and the vote 50 slight, that it is impossible to ‘vout speak of the result. t Lin- There were 190 deaths in New-Orloans last weak, of whioh II’I. 20 were from cholers. The diseass is on the inoreass there, 820 and prevails principslly among the negroos. Judge Poland was yesterday nominated to represent the 114 (Vermont) District in Congress, by the Union Nomisatiog Couvention, Judge Abell, who presides over a Court in New-Or- leans, has delivered a charge to the Grand Jury on | the recent riots, Ho takes troublo to recount again th | 0 what grounds Lo deemed the Convention illegal, uftee is | and to show, iow in view of tho fact, his jurors should Lgy to worke Bub Julge Abell aud all othors who - | R AILY TR -Orleans because aceful sco palliate the disg L of the Covention they are arg! » away from the question. Mr. Monroe had no more right or reason to kill the Con- vention because Judge Abell had declared it to be un- lasful than the Conventionists had to marder Judge Abell be Civil Rights Lill. 3 On the inside of this morning's TRIBUNE will be found a variety of interesting and valuable reading, consisting of a long article on Peat, notices of new publications, special correspondence from Kansas, reports of the Methodist Camp Meeting at Northport, L. L, of the Communipaw Mbattoirs, City Fenian- ism, Law Intclligence, THE BASIS OF PEACE, From the Times, “There was not an bour doring the war when the whole peopla would not have cheerfully sccepted EMANCIPATION sod W return to ALLYGIANCE as the Basis of Peace and Union, In- te for the war by invit- Subsequently, conquering hosts of GRANT, SUERMAN and SHERIDAN, cuTand PorTeR, were on the eve of ackieving all this, some modern *John Hook urged Mr. Lix- fou to offer Slavery $100,000,000 as & bribe for an inglorious Peaco ! “Bat now when an honorable peace has been conquered by our gallant army and navy, and when the wnmr:d States ratify the smendments of “the Constitution abolis) Slavery nd offes to return to the Usion fold, the same Twip- UNY: that kept thrusting in, oug of time and}aue. ts diseord- ant lamentations for pesoe. now paints its face, flourishes ita tomahawk, and reuews its battle-cry of * ON 10 Ricuaoxp ' Comments by The Tribune, It was held by this journal before the Rebellion, during the Rebellion, and is our faith siuce the Re- Dbellion, that ““ Governments derive their just powers from the consent of the governed.” 1f that is not the truth, then our Revolutionary fathers who proclaimed it and based their independence upon it, were traitors. Hence, wo were more than willing to submit the question of Union or Disunion to a free and fair vote, after full discussion, of the Southern People. 1t may suit The Times, in its character of flea on the body politic, to carp at this; but why does it neverattempt to show, either that our Revolutionary fathers were wrong, or that we have misapprebended and misapplied their doctrine? ‘Why can it never be shamed out of Lush-fighting into open, manly war- fare? 1t is false that we ever demanded *“peace upon the attainable terms,” whether in au **abject " or other manner; though we did once propose to gorate the war by calling out the Militia and em- ploying to the utmost every resourco of the loyal States, with the understandivg that, if we should thus be able to make no headway, we should, after a fair trial of our strength, see if we were as incapable of making peace as of making wag. And this was but 0nG Among sey ur impaticnce at the dawdling m als long prose- cuted the war, It is not true that we **urged " Mz, Lincolu to make the Rebels any offor whatever, though we did desire that he should listen to any offer that they might re- spons’bly make, Hesent ustomake the * offer " which locks The Times wo did not make it, fora sed por suggested ny Rebel or Copperhead on Times that v, 08 n of 1 “inglorious peace.” Auditis The Times which affects amaze. mont that we were willing to accept Peace before the 15 that we would have hat there was a forevor, 80 eason; and we neve terms of peace to The b It is Abraham ehels were conquered on te Does it rejected afterw time when we s) back to the Union with § and ns? Wo seok of wpom re- | Dea on | ase. Violont retohing aad | e have no tomaliawk aud no b Peace through Justice to decept d ready it the *‘No taxation agreo to that no farther contro- h a principle that 37, What is"there left ut represe: and Live up to it, th versy. When all profess to coyars all the ground In contr to wrangle over ! ‘There was o time when the loyal Statoes raight her welcomed back the seceding without requiring them to renounce Slavery; but even The Times con- cedas that this time e Phon this had passed, it was still poss ro concluded a peace that would have left the Blacks to the tender mercies of the Southern W But when the Rebellion had been v the ald of 200,000 Black sol to war nake: had made their enemies, camo increasad obliga- To-day, our bonor and 5 Lo demaud All Rights m we enlarg s and responsibi afoty alike constra -power our for All WHO ARE THE REVOLUTIONISTS? 17 the partisans of the Pres had undertaken no more than to prove that the 1 Conve: New-Orleans was simply illegal, might bav capad the reproach which the outraged conscience of the land, reasoning from the manifost right of every citizen to be loyal and free-spoken all things, by word or deed, casts mpon every aider and abett i ) But the chosen of the Government have thought it wise to ove and defend by implication the murder of Iy forty men of undoubted loyalty, and the wounding of more than & hundred others as good, in a one-sided butchery, the fiercest of any known ina Southern city. police of N dleans, Rebels, uuder command traitor Monroe, wero or #> many lambs out- side in the street, using their revolvers against so many wolves penned in the Convention-room, may be imagined; but even this bas been attempted. What a terrible rolling of argument up hill to show that all the murdered and martyred meon, knifed, clubbed, and shot—Iyiug out in the Coroner's rooms, with no Rebel dead to offset them—were revolntion. ists and conspirators! What should be the infer- ence? Simply this: that Rebels and desperadocs, whose namos were by-words in Now-Orleans; sworn champions of disloyalty, whose acquicscence in o forced gituation is hardly a year old; rulers of New- Orleans when it was the most profligate, violent and rofractory city in the world; men of the class whose led on by notorions of the vindictive counsels have encouraged the outrage and killing of white and black Uniouists in every county of Louisi- pua; thatthese men and their confederates in author- ity were the righteous upholders of the law, and the preservers of tho peace ' 'Who is fool enough to be- lieve it ? I the authcrities of a great city have one responsibility more thin another, it is to save life, The butchers of New-Orleans slew nearly two score of men without mercy, Tho Northern enemies of freedom at the South have not ceased to pour out scorn and abuse of the men who lost their lives for the same cause in New- Orleans, as that for which men no more noble laid down theirs on battle-fields a littlo more than a year 8go. Woare told that the men of the Convention began the rioting. We know the assertion to be absolutely false. It is said that,at the meeting held before the Couvention, every speaker indulged in inoendiary language; but, on referring to the reports we found that the most suspicious terms employed were but a reply to daily threats, and such an appeal to tho defemse of civil rights as has been often heard with no bad resultz. We are told that the Unionists, Dostie, Henderson, and the Rev. Mr, Horton, were either lunatica or men of no standing, albeit, they died firm in their faith of freedom to the last. Does the lunacy of the victi Justify mnedor? Or are loyal lanatics ‘ conviet Rebels ? Would those same crazy 1 any body of Radicals aud fauatics inthe land, bit be rendered a judgment against the | IBUNE, WK illegality, oughit to understand that Conyention to asse e How hard it irto prove that the | as th ! What jo 11d not have dec butcheries, the nssassination of Abraham Memphis rfots, and the massacre at New- 1ings which do not admit of apology. o be expected, of course, that the organs of nt would be ready to incriminate Con- gress for the awful and bloody blunder of the Pre: dential instructions to the rioting power at N Orleans. Congress and the glaughtered Unionists were, after all, the conspirators, and the Rebels and the negro-haters were for onco loyalists? What is Should we admit that Gen. Sheridan was correct in saying that tho leaders of tho Convention were political agitators and revolutionary men, and onght to have been arrested, we have still his own word for it that their cruel butchery was without ex- cuse, and that tho prime-mover of all the horible work, was “*a bad man.” Nothing more is wanted to sot at reat all judgment as to the nature of the riot it- oIf; but The Times of this city, and The Intelligencer of n—both intimately related to the Goveru- uue the absurd and infamous work of ring the dead. Gen Sheridan to the contrary notwithstanding, the legality of tho New-Orleans Convention was audisa mooted question among the people and their authori- o be determined by the Courts or Congress kil loyalt; ties—on of the United States, and not by the Rebel Mayor of New-Orleans, Gen. Bauks, who ordered the election and original assembling of the Convention under mili- tary order, declares that it was legal; and, morally, h v has spoken. The State Govern- Virginia was erected by the same military . and the Convention of Alexandria met and Iy amended and re- » Constitution which now governs the But whatever be the truth as to the q legality (and the Convention seems to have a Lurden of official proof on its side in the testimony of Gen, Banks and of Gov. Wells) we bold that the President might as consistently reopen Rebel insurrection through the South, as have pro- moted the undoing of his own work by means of the subversive telogram addressed to the organizers of the riot in New-Or Ho will find that, from Virginia to Toxas, 8¢ adges are ready to dispute the le- gality of such enforced Conveations and Legislatures as havo amendad their State Constitutions by direc- tion of the President bimself. He may find that his own power in the premises to convene and legitima- tize the late i ent States, without the concur- rence of Congress, was more than amooted question. We hope he will understand that his blunder in tumbling down & State of his own recognition, along with tho Governor elected by its people, was, after all, tho worst offence which he could commit against his own theory of government. He, indeed, the Prosident of the United States, was the only overt re- volution that, too, by his own self-conviction, the dreadful day in New-Orleans. He el a Governor, and dicectly and of what he is pleased The loyalists, with de, accom- to the policy in the overthrown. The Rebels of N eans have not concealed their opinion that the sery Gevernment under which Mayor Monroe acted out the riot, was i idegal, lieved the press of New-Orleans, Gov. W If we b ution written downat the bay- 132 nomore right to public recognition than stion. According to Chief-Justice ia, the Convention and the 4o of that State are alike illegitimate; »n was a despot, and Gov. Holden his Take the Rebel voice forit, and Gov. iia, Gov. Holden of North Caro- lina, and Wells of Louisiana, had no moro right to ruto thah the ConvaR¥RE of those States had to wake laws. Rebel Rebels are willing to take the Presudont’ law, and 50 *“aceept the situation,” in the ¢ lelief that the Goverument is doing all for them that it can. They have ceased to inquire what is legitimate, ex- ol equal rights, at least 1ts of the land; # to theirown showing, st of disloyalty to a in the integests to be in- less right to o to vote. e bullet, Is loyalty to be re- ile treason is honored by ome of the President’s peatant R warded « the ballot e D own plan of Reconstruetion; and history will hold him to it, that he actually undid his own work, n is the led his theory, and confess ont own way ‘to put bis M it on tho dead bodies of the meu whose v mies was a lovalty g wotion to the flag cotempo- with his owi. If be bad a right to nullify the goverument of Louisiana, and make its worst Rebel the arbiter of its most important erisls, he has also a | to only $60,000—hardly the pickings and stealings of | right to overturn every Constitution from Virginia to Texas, t severated couviction that States are sacred. He has shown his mistrast alike of the law of the land, of it« in the eyes of their ene- I al religious orools. sock Woted Y »f tho French Catholic sture provided it is proposed that, as a couaterpoise to the popular elament, thore shell ba an Uppor Chamber in that body, | tho members of which shall bo appointed by tho Crown for life. Meanwhile, Upper Canada is to have but one Legislative Chamber, phrely elective. That however palpable the necessity for it, is calculated, and likely, to foment augry feelings between the two sections of the commn! and to provoke mischiev- ons collisions, there can be but little doubt; but how bow to meet the case otherwise than by the plan proposed does not yet appear. There are also dificulties of o financial char- acter in the way of Confederation, involving material and important changes in the €wriff, aud a readjust- ment of the burdens of taxation. The Parliament DoW in session at Ottawa has been buisily occupied for some time past with these matters, making, however, but slow progress toward perfecting the scheme; while the Government Las been so hard pressed by their oppoments that it is not surprising to leam that something like & Ministerial erisis has just occufred in Canada, Mr., Galt, the Premier, having resigned office, on the ground, os- tonsibly, of differences with his miuisterial colleagnes on the Canadian school system. We cannot but think, however, that the roal reason for the unex- pected resignation of Mr. Galt lies deeper than in the duality proposed in the case of Lower Canada, ! disgorging would begin. From post-offices and from custom-houses, from naval stations and from the cabing of jolly pursers, {rom the wigwams of Indisn agents and from the counting-houses of con- tractors, from those still in place and from those who long ago retired in state of repletion, the current of cash would begin to flow, as the doctored consciences began to prick. In this happy, jolly time of restitution, yon would no longer hoar sour-visaged follows protesting against conscience in pablic affairs; for even they would see the beauty of the article and the propricty and the profit of enltivating it with fhe greatest care. The taxes would be diminished; the Bureau would be the { most popular department of the Goverament; and many an nndetected appropriation wonld rise up sad call it blessed. These snggestious are based vpon the opinion that there is some money out and owing to this Govern- ment which, without extraordinary measures, it is not likely to get in. Wa canunot sue for it in the law courts because we do not kuow who has it. Qur Bu- rean will reach the fellows iu spite of their hiding. Can't we have it? WIHO WAS “DOCT Correspondence of The Worlds FuitosviLse, Montgomery County, Aog. . Sinee the people are about to have another *‘mar. tyr,” in the person of the lats ** Doctor * Dostie, let ms give you some of his antecedents. He was for some years s residsat of Amsterdam, where %o pursued the caliing of s village bar. ’ any difference of opinion on the proposal to modify | per, 1, a boy st the time, remember him well. Howasamaa the school system of Cauada, with a view to the ad- justment of certain unimportant differences between the Catholics and the Protestants relative to the edu- cational machinery of the country. It may yet tran- spire that the Confederation schome had o great deal to do with his relinguishment of office at this parti- cular juncturo, But supposo the difficulties to which we have al- luded all successfally overcome, and Confederation an accomplished fact—what then? There are those in the United States who look with something like ap- prebension on the proposed nion of the British Prov- inces on this continent, as as a measure adverse to the interests of this Republic, seeing that if effected it will lead to the establishment of & ** new nationality” under & monarchical form of government in North America. For our part,we do not share in this feeling. Our republican institutions have nothing to fear from the near neighborhood of royalty, They have Leen tested in every way and the evidence of their intrinsic virtue, and of their vitality and power, is before the world. They commend themselves to the people by their adaptability to popular wants; and while they continue faithfully to fulfill their noble ends, not all the pomp and glitter of courts will be able to. alienate from them the people's affections, As to the agnexation of the British Prov- inces to the United States, Confederation will not stand in the way of that, The nationality principle is rather favorable than otherwise to the ultimate fusion of the British provincials with the American people, and when the time arrives for the borders of the Republic to be enlarged northward, the difference in the form of government betweeu ourselves and our neighbors will be easily got over. It may be that that time is not so distant as the promoters of Confed- eration imagine, The worll gravitates toward Re- publicanism, e CONSCIENCE MONEY. Another (privately) weeping, wailing, teeti-gnask- ing defaulter has sent o sum of stolen money to the Treasury Dopartment, The last penitent's conscience must have been of a most delicately sensitive charac- ter. He had stolen very little. He was a felon only to the ridiculously small amount of $10. His defi- ciency was only what you may call a kind of finencial flea-bite. De minimis non curat lex—the Attorney- General would hardly have troubled himseli to hunt down such atwo-penny delinquent; for the cost would Tifinitely have execeded the damages. * But the $10 Iny exeeodingly heavy upon the moral stomach of this ex-commissary, eveu as a bad oyster, howevor small, will for & week diabolically derange aud disorder the. | material stomach of the swallower, Indeed, nothing’ | would seem to be clearer than the faet that, man would steal comfortably, and without a dire | presentiment of future qualms, he must be éure to | take enovgh, It would seem to be only the little pid- iilliu.( amounts which rasp tho abstractor's spiritual nature. The big thief can afford even costly consola- ir viows than perjured and uore- | tions; he can contemplate the wonders of nature in ’ | Switzerland, of art in Rome; he can indulge iu every- | thing that is pleasant and wicked in Paris; he can fly ‘ upon the wings of the morning to the uttermost parts | of the earth; while a poor devil of a thief is shaking | in his stolen boots at home, writing a penitent lotter [ upou a sheet of stolen paper, and making restigution | of & sum not worth retain It may not be very creditable to our moral character, but it is a fact that they keep a separate ** conscience acconut” af The largest eiggle coutribution to the credit of this account The whole fund at present amounts £ | tho Treasury. ! ever received | was only $1,600. | asingle day during the palmy peculative times of the tanding bis own thousaud-times os- | war, Cleasly, the waguiticout sons of Shoddy have | Front-st,, will act as Treasurers, not begnn to experience religion yet! No sobbing I member of Congress has yet made a clean breast of- of light baild, with & sharp, pale face; long black hair floating over the collar of a seady black coat; emormous Byroa sbirt - collar, unbattoned at the throat, and hat having the styleof brim affected by “sports.” Altogether, his appoarascs made him a terror to small boys, and a laughing-stock and butt te those of larger growth. Ia connection With bis barber-shop, of which ho was sole propristor and the onl ’fiflq-‘ he started a cheap bathing establishment, w—d og of & force. pump and two tubs, whersia the .flren and small uawashed might bathe for the small sum of six and one-quarter oents the the bath. The enterprise, however, did not pay, and Dostie's capital in pump and tubs was all sioat, Witk no mesos ta pay board and wasting bills, poverts stared Dostie ia the face. something should opportaney turn up. The deotal art suggeated a remedy for Dostie's woes, and, after & course of instrnotion under the viliuge dentist, coveriug connt exactly two weeks and three days, tie was grads. ated o doctor ” ordwtun{. Tho “ doctor " then migrated to Chicago, whore I Iost sight of him, till the bero of many s fight betweon & stisf beard and a Cull razor turued up as & uewlr-manufactured Radioa! martyr in New-Orleans, Tu the old tab aod lather-box days, it would have besn fm- possibio to have found a man of *less account” in Amsterdem han * Doctor” Dostle, who was generally regarded as a luna- tie or fool. But now the Radicals =d_about Amsterdam | rauk the d * Doctor’ with John Brown ard the late ecoased President Lincoln, and mourn him as a " It s & mat- | tor of serious jeragion whether or nof, if the funds shall his body shall be borne thronzh the couLsry wr: morican ‘u. oad finally laid down in sorrow. ncenes of his tonsorial triumphs. There is to bs no maerio dispute 'o;- the rival cities, Amaterdan ullcz.'- Otlosns. Al claims hor soapy s0n; and no douht - for tho trans. o of e maryry omatan, T Remarl:s by The Tribune. The above is the worst that the malignity of Ameri- can Toryism can say of its murdered viotim. Dr. Dostie was once a barber, and became ¢ dentist. Ha was never a traitor; hence he is hated and disparaged: Le was an open, fearless champion of the Equal Rights of All Men, and he protested against putting the loyal majority of the Sonthern people under the heel of the envenomed Rebel minority, and for that he was butchered while an nnarmed, defenacloss pris- oner in the hauds of the Rebe! Police. Tlence his blood cries from the ground, that of the scores of Unionists murdered with him—martyrs in the same holy cause. Their butchory strengthens not only our resolve but our faith that Caste and Oppression are doomed, and that all Americans shall yet be truly, absolutely Free. ‘A friend writes us that the brief paragraph in our last touching Custom-House politics does injustice to h)-mcceding! allnded to. We Leg loae to assure our friend that we have intended no refle tion on the Col- lector, who, when he was plaia Mr. §mythe, we knew and estecmed as aif upright and capsble man of busi- ness. As such, we hailef bis appointment, trusting thut Lie might be permitted to ria the machine just as he would manage a bauk or diy goods jobbing housey inwhich case we felt coufilent that he would serve the public efficiontly and reflaot honor on his principal. We have not been near the Custom-House since, and know but by hearsay what is going on there, but some of the reported changps of subordinates bave given us an mfavorable impression. Mr, Smythe is a Jobnson mau; so that we bavo no right and no wish to stand among his counselors; but if he can only De left to manage the Custom-House according to bis own sound judgment, wo feel sure that he will win golden opins ions by Gaithfal and useful service. We hope that the true frisnds of the South wil! lib- erally assist the effort which is being mado to establish a high-grade school for the colored people of New-Or- leans. Dr. I B. Raodolph, tho agent for this work in the North, is a leading writer and instructor ia Now- Orleans, and his mission has the approval of the best meu iu that city aad in Washington, including Grant, Gen, Banks, Gen, Howard, Speaker Colfax, and the Hon. Thaddous Stavens. The irends of the proposed school have opsned a National subseription in its bebalf, of which Mr. G, W. Lascell, of Ben- nington, Vt, and Charles Patridge, esq, No. 73 - B — /- Mr. King, of The New-Orleans Times, wlm\,\b«’um i law-making power, and of the doctrine which | it! There is a great chanco still for patbelic notes | the riots, telographed thatthe Convention was only ** 8 ho set up for bimsell. Mg intesfered to make sure of the fate of the New-Ocleans Convention, long before any Conrt of high authority, or the legi<lative and judicial branches of the Goverument, were appealed to for decision. It is not time for the President and his organs to accuse Congress, after he has condemned bimse!f. He cannot escape the odiym and the conse- quences of his bad act. Let us take hope at last from Dostie’s-grave, Monroe's crime and the President’s blunder. CANADA AND CONFEDERATION. Tho movement for the Confederation of the North Amerlcan British Provinces lags somewhat. The time lost through the recent change of Ministry in the mothor country will necessitate, it is said, the postponement of Tmperial legislation on the subject till the next session of Parliament. That legislation is indispensable to give effect to the scheme; but as the question is mnot one of party, no difficulty is approheuded from this quar- ter in the perfecting of the arrangement for binding the Proviuces together according to the plan proposed. The project, however, as is well known, is far from meeting with the unanimous approval of the Provinces themselves. The Canadians are on the whole favorable to it, from motives of self-interest. Prince Edward's Island and Newfoundlaud bave fallen in with it, for they have nothing to lose, and may gain something, from the contemplated union. But both in New-Brunswick and Nova Scotia, the proposal has encountered the most determined opposition; and although the anti-Confederation- ists have been beaten in tho Provincial Legislatures, they show no disposition to relax their efforts for preventing if possible the consummation of the scheme, Parliament is to be petitioned on the subject, and delegates have been appointed to proceed to England without delay, for the purpose of properly ropresonting to the British Government and people the views of those colonists who are opposed to Con. federation. In Canada itself it has been discovered that there are obatacles iu the way of such an early aud satis: nt of the qu n as Was at one time or Canada 1d to be a diflic o of ty in its popu fo } with practical inclosures ! 3 | There is something cnrious about it; buf we have never yet heard of a goverament which men calling | themselves moral, certainly rospectable, did not think | it perigetly fair to fle The busiuess began in the > and everyiwhere has been steadily going ¢ since—~under monarchies, republics, per- manent governments, aud provisional, before, du- | ring ond after revolutions. Men differ in their other political theories, but they all agree that Goverument is a sort of mileh cow, and that he who can get the largest chance at the public teat is | the cleverest fellow, Shoddyism is as old as Greece; the Roman provincial governors, Sallust for example, ail stole like Jack Sheppards; the satraps of th Turkish Ewpire to this day are all thieves to a man; the greediness and rapacity of the French nobles left Louis XV, without a sou in his pocket; in Englaud, the public debt would be diminished by half if restitu- tion could be made of all the public money stolen since the aceession of the House of Hanover; in Rus- sin, all the Government oficers steal as if thieving were commanded by the tencts of the Greek Church; and the United States is the only country under the sun in which nobody ever takes a cent of the public cash which does not belong to him! Happy land ! But lest we might, by chance, fall into these per- niciows aud expensive practices, we beg leave to sug- gest the establishment of a Bureau of Conscience at Washington, to be officered by a retired clergyman aud six serious clerks, Its building might be con- structed in the form of a church, with a very high steeple and a very loud bell. The business of this Bureau should be two-fold: the distribution gratuit. ously of little tracts mildly inculeating the doctiine thet it is @ sin to steal & pin as much as any bigger thing;" and, secondly, the care and management of the restored fands which would possibly Legin to come in as the tracts began to operate. Words of awlul warning wight be dispatched regularly to all the postmasters. Dissuasive appeals might be for- warded once a month to collectors, navy agents, and | assistant troasurers, During the session of Congress, i members might be mauipulated in person,and besought al back the pickings of taa past. All the penitent letters | ution, received might be published annually in a voluwe, aul o buo prosonse sudo by aide of aptagowisti aud | Dofauliors wigbt bo raauestad to send bagk gt loast & | by the Head of the Bureau to pick no more and to pay ] debating club,” and afterwards spoke of its mcmbers as revolut!ontsts, wrota racenuy L (e Prosidout’y dictation, a3 follows: LR Lo NI 4 “Tho ofticer3 and people of Now-Orles ush, in every v specr, deport themselvos in such o way that (he siain of the re- cent oceurronces may, a8 muck aa possible, he wiped out, The President demands this.” We italiciso in order to comment, Mr, Alcorn, U. 8, Senator clect from Missiseippi, lays great stress on the right of representation. In an address to the poople of that State, he says: “Liberty is iufinitely more precious then golden flecce. Representation is not more e ngcossity of your souls than of your purses.” But how about the black uurepresented? Have they ncither rouls or purses? or does Mr. Alcorn mean ouly represontation for the longast purse ? The Hon. M. Hubbard of West Virgiaia it the only Congressman of whom we have beacd wito has ahso_ lutely refused his increasod pay, Doubtless Mr, Hab. bacd faithfully represents the wishos of his coustit- uents, and we commond his exampla (o the Lo hund- red and odd whose pockets arc open. The meeting of tho Nations] Academy of :iencos, which was incorporated in 1363, is au event. The Academy met on Tuesday, Prof. Henrs of the Swith- sonian Institute in the chair, and Prof. Agosis, freslh from the wildernesses of Brazil, and rendy with & new essay ou the glacial theory, answering {0 Lis pame. Saturday will close the meeting. P el Tag Cincvs.—Pleasure-seckers will oborve that Bigeor Chiarini has changed bis miad fa rotosence to Rolag away. ndunthomu-uhm-ummmfl dering the reat of this week. Two porformances are gives dully. Thelr haracter oalle for no further description. Th company is & good one, aad the performence ¢iren is really enjoyable. The American Deutal Conveation qormww“- all, New-York 3 | annaal session yesterday at Cliaiod | William B. Hard of Williamsbsrgh was chossn ;rm;l-: | Dr. J. G. AmUlar of Now.Fork Viea-Presilert. U ity 13 Smith of New-Haven Treasorer. Dr. Wil (-I orn New-York Secretary; Dr. Harrington of North Carota® t:o rosponding Secretary. Roguiar sossiong from 104 w. W20 W W (g Th . 0 LR By l the Colloctor, who (he assures vs) had no partin the ® 1 L