The New-York Tribune Newspaper, July 31, 1866, Page 6

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lmuotlm-l meny both Northern and Southern, from the atred Lostili¥y of retarned obels, et kikdconi s H.n W"“T'z of the main necos! . The jmony s mnelu-!voa:, the 6nlud oo b } NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JULY 31, 1866. IS S e S tnfon, was tha effect npon th stom of par- | desizn is to attempt to b thetr {he plantation, a colored man, wag Laken out and murdered, opinion cse progle of the system of pa pt to sccompit Parpose through the | f'ah;.’.fx-mh o e e e Raavots M. TR ying bim, That wes that 1 beard, The ——t i Iy : S0ning that vas odopted by the Government. A. The eficct | balibox, " BECONSTRUG . " 1 know full well, Zrom mm;eu e'v‘:ry doy while 1 waa | Q. What is thelr sohemo? What fg their {doat A. T | dissatisfied with the wages they vere th v it emboldened thom, | think I understand their schome; T think it i thoir expects- | the only excnse made iu 1he neignborhs 3 i \ thero sustained the mrrderers, snd 6o effurts wers The Voteran Rassrve Corpe offesrsd by oMcers o a0 0 be ¢ :.:h.; l:.n,y or volunteers who have been 'ustll-n' olanteer officers to b selected for appointment undey a1 to be iss: W el b anird | tion that thero will be some gylit ¥4 the Union parsy which | pec g tomanes of tho Bure tion of Uni Tvovilons of thia act sbail be distributed sx aearly as ma, gt S5 e ore) o et o them, 10 sonuses kh e Democratlo party oPtho Fruhe 10 arrest the crimin ait Court at Tusoa- | trocps. Umion men d n the mout ewphatic ‘orum, Vs | &mong Biates i proportion 10 the namber of o A Lo T oh a piteh that Gen, North, to suceeed bywoting bef than by fighting. Jossa, 19 Nuvember, thr atenced tobo haoged | if thess lustitations are removed, they cannot at prosent live o the war, Califrnis, Nevada and Ore um " u:c Be,- n f Ih, Rwon- J TOmAs 1hivk loyel m Anotker trath of nolittle i joraanoe, was, to the great mr- | for yand ‘larceny, Another was sevienced 1o -xnfl{-nu in safety at theit own bowes. The Provisionsl Governors ué i 80 17 a8 reyzards the number of try w 0 ’Q‘o 0 4o remain anywhe re outsic v posts; tha priso of eversbody, excent those who thoronghly compre- | yesrs' imorisoament in the peny thry for stoaling o Borse. | gensrally express the same opinion, snd the offioers of the |. Each regiment of Tufun ed for by t Bended the tresoherons ches acter of the §. poople, de- o con tral part of the State the nds and pablic bizbveys | United States Army, who have beoo on duby in the Bouth sinoe | one Colonel, ons L f o o patrolied by the State mlisia, snd no ol 4 man 18 allow- | the war, and have the best meaus of jndgiog, are unanbaous m::mnmumm one Regiments! rtermasics, 8 ¥irst Lieutonant. tea Cay ten Firat and Lieutesants, r“'u and ten e L8 Quartemasr - the sroops would ba atierly oant, ons - geant, two principal “flq-.“nl ".i'f'flim ment, In uine'ey g I ' ' o s there would not b a loyal man Anywhero g struction Committee T the State Lo et O oty 10 1ho military. Gen. | veloped bS the testimory, ' Toe maguisimity of our. go . i 5 Sheridan, ‘about the same time, eawo ono day into Wy oflice, | Io & i paroles, and Gf the Executive in granting p | and abstaiuing from the enforoement of peucitics provided by | #ieaking of the hostil wted by the Rl gt these we T from the erime of tronsow, 8o far fior iating the b travel withous & pass froa bis employer, which pass | in the declaration that 10 renol that the hogro hag #he permission of bis employer | disastreus to the foterests of the country, $hwé anarch and hat he i traveling o business for bis employer. At | confusion wonld everywhero pravail, and that there won! A not. s wouth sisce, thero were & | aven be the ssmbiauce of o governument nder woich eitizens b4 Py R L South 1o and ‘entisting th thtud, ¢ 0'driv e us away from here, on't go." 3 utbern people nlisting thair gratitudo, only exasper- anty, n ey T. W, Sherman. Who comuan “trict of Lonisl. | ated them and madosthem the more detiant and insclont 12 {211, the most of them for the most | of the Uuitod Btates coold Jive In poeace and safet) [ ch company _ shall have onp (i Stariling Natuore of the Facts | 7. W. Sseemes. $hoconmands O e thar the | ward the Goverument, The experiment of lonkuney and o e o o about thras | * Myjor-Geo, Edwrd Hatch testitcs aa follows: T think it | First ¢82 ove Besetsd ‘ooe it Rerpeart, oo d ey orts e received justified him in Lelieving that there was | cilistion, thongh wiade by the Exccutive ol A man was in jail for throwlug | woald bo the most unforamate thing for the Htate sergeants, eight coroorals, two artificers, two usiclars, one Proved. i S Soad diry suthority to protect the loval people | pecple 1 good Taith and out of pure kind-heartednoss, et v for 1otting down & man's fenoo, | faoit that coudd bs domo (the removal of the fitate wagoner, and 30 privates, and the wamber of .. .5 theyo ey it there wag a6 mooh peed of military | Wit no corresponding return, but was hailed f . Brisbin, oaptain in the regalar army, | troopa and the Ereemen's Burcan). 1 do not beliova a sensible lncwdnlmummmndmh% o= — power o ki Is in order and subjugation us thero | weakpessn W, cowardioe, Such o silver spoair was ne: Q. How are the freedmen rogarded and | man'in the State wonid 1ika to haye all tie troops removed. the exigencies of the servica require was before théuri e fore throwy # such o set of hogs. ‘Che evidenco on this poiat | Thoir frecdum hrw-;.c xu-)llby('?weux-l‘-m‘nl ',‘.""" E‘nnhy lnuxlu m‘n‘ to Mv: tu-hn'llu troqul zemoved, becaete ;;'n-‘;;’»:‘.m;’n:?;n:;mm ll:“lnl-“ a8 :: : M . | 3ds Q The testh lexand by ) 0o famili '+ substavtinily uncontracicied, aud we give but o few prowl is) 1 to bire them ane y them fair wazes for their their autipathy to seclng ther oarrylng mnske " ime of was i 1) Sestimony of Gend Thomas, Sheridan, Sher- | Thetatigons of tei - B Stoghome. s (oo tamhion @ | o P Ly Dot L (hiok many of the paopie catertain tho belisf thae | not thiuk they woud object 10 havisg whita roogs ‘th poace to assemblod briguies of to forts, or L # of the pres ocrrtic dootring, that the Revel Statcs A CIANGE POR TIE WORSE SINCE LER'S SURRENDER. TAt0 Was 0oce more in ooetation nuder a Stato Govern- | they were removed I ¢liik she result in tho o+s0 of the negro | greatest number of troops is ordinarily n.m. aod & reav, Tarner, Terry, and from all B e Pebclison, bub flat they aie B Sutited Y0 | _Brix.-Gen. Geo. E. Spencer of Alabaun teathice as follows: ‘and i3 a1l praetiou relatlon with the Fodorul Govern- | wanld be, elther that they would reduco bim fo some wiste by Band at the Miliia Aondemy shail bo vlnced on the g fuil entation jast ns before the war, Q. Huve yon observed any ebomg in publio sentimont, eftaer w ted States, and toey had all the civ.d officers | prosching slavery of poouaze, or thoy would drive him oat of e footing & om‘a ds provided h{"hw the Southern States, Tho next question to be elucidated waa the focling of the late | for or agdinat e Goverument, siges Lee's surrandert’ A. The | they are eatithad to. ey 14 then reautato tho black popula- | the State. ~Aad they woull stop emigration R ‘Uhat, beenuse | and there soall be one Ordnance sergeant acd one bospital J . Reb e the Union men—those Wwho bad been doyal | groatest change; it is almost impossible to doseribo the change; | tion by a system of vigrant lawe Auouuting to slavary; it | they eoala not o thero and got along without labor. I¢ would, | steward for each mmm&r-t. and ihe simo number of turoughout the e aeed ther in the South, | jmmediately nfter the eurrender of the armies of the cmr :‘-m»:;,bowl';':lm 'l»:.x-ru poople that sirong vagraut law are | thereloro, be nnlu(r'l’nna!;“l;;‘l": :‘r':-;':ms. ’ %mlflnz.::‘m “mh'y‘l‘::‘; ::::;-‘m :: i 250 W i fou 2! [0 U Vel v oderac, L aple were willing to seoept the conditlon of o0 hor, . .01 aud those who fought for the flag. Wero they | foderacy tha peopl 108 teed 1o bo atlowsd to live | ¥LOGGING AND KIDRAFTING, Mojor-Gen, Gmrfin i 1oomna testiios ne followss Q. What | cemoterios siresdy estallistied or Lo bo established & s expediency of removing the troaps of the tendent ntlmmlm. and emoinments of an Ordnance sergeant, to be sel: from non-commtssioned offcers b thoir Inte opponieats and “accapt tho | thinge s they were; they on thero; bat now they are haughty and overbearing A Capt. J. . Muithews, who has been on d-urnu Provost- | ia yorir opinion of t stifies s follows: that waole | Unitad States from Alabama? A, 1 do not think it world bo in iug to fraternise of the Regulir Army and Volmateer forecs who have received e il 3 ) or did till harbor the 11 goll s“"" of Seceasion end neb“mon o 1-~:n':;?nm|' inte Ml":" 1' | lont, and they do not proposo, if they 0M||||;‘llpn, to allow "n"' Ilfnrmv;l‘;v: Mlll"h‘-lmt. o . o P s e o A £ o Sroms asill 1be paoyls ahew daa ey they loart oitJos: | one to nssociate with them politioally, soefally or commerol 005 p ol systemn of floxging was practiced quite - | expadient to remo ed g Rostored. flevhei aregd 18 @oet lor | aiees be b e e Por has i von the Rebellion his Al ke e of the yous 1665, tefe are militury orgaa- | aen thems:Ives willing and dotermined o exscais tho civillaw gertifoajes of merl foe secviose daring the wary thet l sa. 4 indivisible; that the doom of [ port, or come¥up to thelr standard;_they | txations there, which. it Las been ‘aacertainod, have parvick- | wich impartial Justies (o il purties. “";n:cn“l prig A I mr:’l'"lr be for the term of five — ———— rn Continent 8 pronounced; and fi'.‘,,,m in any cther way thanas a * Yankee pated 10 very many of these floggings and oatrages; flnr!nq Q 1f tho nafonal troops wird the Freelmen's Barean wero {‘ m“b'wngunw r;:“y:m nfantty and ccmm ed 10 Q. To what de you attribute the ehange of o bolidays, or about that time, toese militla men patrolled | removed from Alabama, what result would yon auticipate in ded o meh who bave been ¥roa , tiie cvuntiy, either with their faceqblackened or withoat, og- | regard to freodinent "4 I¢ that were done at this tima, T do | provided their wounds do not ineapacitate them for army or eodmen or that Union mien oould have | other light duty. sation | the Governmens sinee Loc's surre ndert A Tigut! | the Admiatstrativn in appointing Secestiol potions en: | oflice, and in pardoning thom; & ge stocracy under | Wasbiagion w th his pardon, and in © Trom their §g- | about a week after he said that a ropab There sha)l bo one General, one TA-General, 5 Major-G: rals, and 10 :5 Geoerals, who shall have tne ulu’:qr‘ rmoluments, and be entitied to the same staff uilicers in pum. ber and grads as now provided by law. Adjuiant-Generals’ department of the army shall bereaftes. and walireatiyg in almost every way tho freedmen, and | not believe that the fr Unlon mon, juetion done them. AT Chetiati says: Kidnapping negroos In | * Q. What form would tho justics be likely to take? A. Tt and soathern Alsbama bus boen carried ou for some | would commence with suits in the courts for petty offenses, Vet. “The plaw of operation is tnis: Thay hire negroes | aad neighborhood combinations to aanoy them 0 moch that and Rebels to returnad from ved & volume of the testimeny taken | the cvil rig on Reooustraction. - 1t s p¥imted by or- | S detived u Recoustraotion is p¥inted by o | (' are the and will be cirulated Jike other pullie docn- | geodered by t R b iy imbued wi w of Slavery and ark d thet they counot vise te among tke people. 'The huportanes and va lue of this ev wh f 4 bo bellef e S seat traths which updor- | ment was o fatlare that be was firi i tho bollef that s Sdence can herdiy be overestimated. Inlepende s e sy o i jovernment couid Dot oxist ton yoars. e Post hundy at Atioh piaces 1 Montgomary, Seliaa, and. | they eould uot rosido 1o he aelehborbood; 1 am satistied that alo report: of ey it to meuutbmrkl.uu‘l‘;:;lp..“r{mfi ::;T':::»‘fl‘w!;’;fl: ki gt 4 ;;:In;n:m OF CLEME wv.’ Cebaba, and take them to Moblle, whero ||m{ wra re-hired to | untll n potier stats of foc "'"fl \hall ariso there, if all restraing | consist of officers sow aushorised by law, vis, one Adjatast- o1 o vl 'y 2. Holnstadt, coror 00 30 yoant roskdocoe in New.0r- | foto Ponsaouls or Now.Orleans, o licresael ok T to | watlh o Dol B frecdren woold bo thrown baok into | Genersl with the rask. vay and emoliments of Brigadier. s L yezsel onee gats Into the tulf, instead « £ patting into Now- | a condition of virtnal slave hat 16 they would be com. | Genersl; two Assistqat Adjatant-Generals ; Coloneis what it is the fonudation of the ¢ smaden and of the constitutional aswendments i roposed Ly Coz @ress, it containe » vost des) of valoable fofr/mation, which, Shough tolersbly well known, fs erally suppose Ve been d uuder the sancuon of au cat gaper correspordence avd telegrapblo repos ts aro soon rad wnd easily forgotten or discredited bere we bave s ma y which con neither bo gainsayed nor d. g alons a6d cbsr rrations of sowe of | oot try, of 0 iany of the generals | to pr eracy, 9'nd of commanders of 1 s fiunded on the etersal priscipies of s 2 i s lean 08 8 foliow: o u, Wi 1000 3 ] oans. teatifios as fuliows: Q. In your opEon VOO 0 B e ata. they o direct 10, Cuba, 89 omio out of- | peiled by legisiativo enactments to lahor for Litle of b0 (0 1i men t ! te_eviden hi is too strong obels of the acts of clemoncy toward ybe evidence 6o (his pust ls 1% ne. tho the effoat upos those Kebols of 40 ament 3 s 5o far aa 1 | te-way port aod there sell tho blacks, i from three Lo ‘v | Deases, tud the 1ogialation would sssuimo such o forw that they NoriLern capital ahall be iu: | have beon able to observe, the teudoncy hns been to embolden | bundred do: onch in gold. 1 was intormed, by a gentleaan | would not dare to leave their employers for fonr of pauish- South, there littlo if auy cordisliy toward | them in tho opinion that they wcre oneoRe 1 to take pos. | WHo 18 nOW in the employinent of the Freednen's B: ment. B on; they are ostracised and looked upon 88 people | seasion end control of the Stafe Governmeut, 1n the opin- | surgeon (hut who requosted tuat 1 #hoald not mak How wonld it be with men who during the war have of & Gifferent nation. jom that it was she polioy of the Federal Go! kuown), that in January last be board part! been avowed Union men? A. Ublesa they had warm * RECONSTRUCTION IN MISSIBSIPPY, thew do s0; &t laast uoh bave beon the oph about tia: matter and statiog that they wade o {..mn.n.mu tieg conid not live in the State; they . i oot betiove the Uaton | expressed; T will illistrate by this Yomar Tanning slaves to Cubs, aud were making arrangementa 1o | be sauoyed eo mmoh in various ways thas tiey conld not live = Saers wete a0 ¥ O o 1o me by some af wy ol seqaalntances: » We | forio compaay atd earty on o6 DLl TS larger soale, | thers i ooy peace and eomiort. e o meevos 04 those Who have beon Secessionista) | Brig-Geo, W, P. Stroog says i 8 regort preseuted to tha | Q. What is th feeling of tle avo now the power and posseasion of the Committes: Whon they were hoid in bondags they were, aa | regard to recoi 5 oar own Hikiny w rale, troatod weil. Cusesof extremo crucity wers vory rare, | eru and Weste: oere of thein, and | otberwiso 1 according 19 % , Whe has gndlfummund)n Texas, | 1t w8 for the fater they bave no | kindly receive ot to lil-treet the of eavairy; four assistant Mj-un«gcnu»h with the raskof . Jientenant-colonei of cavalry; aad 13 assistant adjatant geger- als of majors of cavalry, “There eball be fous fospector-generals of the army with rank, ru and emolaments of cvlonels of cavalry; snd five aseisiant fispectors-generals, with the rank, pay, and emoln- mants of lieutenavt-colonels of cavery, ani turse ‘The Burean of Mitary Justice shall hereafior consist of one Judge Advocate-Genoral, with the rank, pay and emolg- ments of o Brigadier-General, and one A-sistant Jndee Ad- wbroad, or from the Nortk- vocate-(eneral, with the Pank, pay and emoluments of Colonel hey be roceived Kiudly or | of Cavalry, aod said Judgo Advoodte-Goneral & assistan think that ewgrants from abrosd would be | shall reccive, revise and have recorded proceedings of courts- bt T thisk edigranes from the North, or | martisl courts of inquiry aud military commiseions of ariniee of the United Statos, aod shall perform such other dutios as sere 8 @ desire th. is aaple, 80 far s you know, in ural tr00ps there eamity and in- | ¢ ok they ‘w-miu " o intease aatipathy | asd wo will eo 7 | *“Lisutennnt Wilson Ml the mort emindnt men 0 a0 statesmen of the it C ; tkere is a vo , Wit perbiaps an oces- now it ia quito differ Ondon foroes iv the laiely rebeliions o » Beaide (b ¢ are the opink y openly thut bo N xthe | and traveled over a large part of tho State, test us follows. eir *plantations / fon, has changod tho feoliug to T labeat 18 their welfare, and seém to teko evory opportunity | Union wmen, would bo trentod ool liy o #ith indifforence. ihere and work thels plasiations 82 | % 201" AP 1n sy optnion i oaduct of tho. to vent thelr rage nad hatrod upon tho blncks. “Thoy are fro- THE BURKAU NECBSSARY. here ?-Amn{nu beon perforwed by tho Judge Advocase-Gen- B, Fisk of the Freedwes's Buroeu in Northora Ala. | 7l of Armios. 4 -y * A The Judges-Advooate now in servies there may be retained, quently beaten anmoreifa lr, and shot down like wild bessts, o coims s th.:l. -4 B f tho Administratlon; the facility with which par Y coald. not come there and ex- | ernment, of the Administratlon; the facility wi ) par- ] they l;my f’vl‘m policy sometimes | dous were reported to be granted; the geueral disposition of without auy provocation. fodowed with hounJs und waltreated for 80mO Pal uistration to be lentent; and the impression, which I | I €veEy posaible way. It (s the same old story of crueity, ouly hera Wan for 800 parpose. o seutly beard s of by theso poojle, that they had there fa more of it ha Texas than any Soutaern BState that 1 | jog the troops from G bavo visited. J oould cite many cowes of cruclty thet cama | ugapending the o wary to do so. think it would be trous—indeed, s great calarity 10 that nsed with, " : s "Two-thirds of the freedmon in tho section of country which | section of the Y. A Ak "The Quartermaster’s Departmont of the Army shall Lere- B ol theuairgraey 6510 Whethen ths | menltuidisvane, G TH0 Y A Do rocelved very coldly: | jyg fho Rebeilion ta be overioaked. and thal they woukl ose Ihave travelad over have never roccived one centof Wages | Q. In what way would it be disastronst What rosuits would after 0onsist of one Quartermaster-General, with the rank, pay tatea shull be yames ced in mz. 4 :’;;5:::;;":;";,":;";f([’;;g:: oo ‘if{:-'m-x“:f:lf":n':-' the | more get e politicsl power Ia the bands of 10 South, sinoo they were declirod froe. you astiolps ;n MA It wu? destroy tholr industry le:fi :fl l-c-rn}l,-am ”’,fl‘;",’;‘:‘:{f“:’; “;: .‘-:.':L::.' z:" oarres wat bellum—reczored to all the rights iloges whieh | . e o PARDONS AND AMNISIIZS. M GENEBAL ROSTILITY TO THS FRERDMEN, ont: 3 she freedmen would not remain therc; there wo o 3 .h u 2 ey voleatarily abandoued; or, whether the je | s e nos bo tsheny tho. oo e e the | Major-Ges. J, W, Turver, cumamaadiag at B icbmond, tosti- | Major Gua. G. A. Cuater says, thero fs & very strong feoling | 1o 0 chearfil e 1 hovared, Bt o o 6 on S oL Sp it e'f“"mfnlm""&“‘m.&“: oo ca] to the Union, and bave, by a frome e ot a1, 1o sonsidered disgracetal | B8 3FIONEL, L\ ot has Dowa the effcot of pardans of antity sward he I shs penarsl hing | Thers O et for bla_prctection. aai defoase. T would | Colonsls 16 Quartermasters with the rack. yay urt, conquered treason aud estsb for a man to be able to take tho test 0at X : o ithdraw cand the condition of things would ba too unplonenut | and emolaments o Ajors of cavalry, and 48 Assistang Saped forever,the bationelity of the United Sta uartermasters with the rack, pey sod emcluwents of osmxanders of Jepartmonts L Qlstg.ete, of Commissioress of the Freedmen's B and of muny civiliane, hoth loyed | | snd disloya) whoso ¥ ess iod thain to Hoothern Staes o had, in eorae v or o foelinggof the masses of the South | . «.-Gen, George E. Spencer, who raised the iret regiment 8 Vi ke testimony, thovefors, | DriS.Gen. Georg v . That they had strong party fricads Ia the North sppsared to » he | of iyl Alabamsisws, in_regard o too recoption of Northern | [Nt oipal g S0 ancouragoment they ad B sappor: ifios as f.liows: , Wha 0 i b hdraw. | ot exceeding 10 who skall perform thelr daties under the di- Q. What, in your opialon, would-bo the result of withdraw. | not excestiog 10, W00 Phh SO TG L0ri) ‘qod be dincharged corgia, Ababauia and Mississi) d of gl Alsbaon wnd Misaissipol, 3 of | (i ncver the Seoretacy of War docides that their seryices caB ¢ to o & plar Lapa couseut 1o use & bave fro ALABAMA WITNFSSES, atrong irjonds i the North and in the Government. ‘The fact v under wy owa observation if it were ¢ ; \ - | e N ve boon grantod to Rabeia ia Virglais, | seac to look upon the freedman ws being conasetod with or a8 R R e vtz e Ulon an | Gibcciaiy in your distrety what bas boei e more) efeet up- | balrg the ouude e prasent. doodition, 0 thev o net | 0r Northérn oiod of éstargeise 1o {ite 1a that sdotia oihe na of cavalry, and vacancies, hereby oreated L4 : . i e he minds and hearts of fbe recipients of those favors? A. | hosiiate to improve every opportunity tv intiot lujaries npon t Quartermasier vail_ be the persons who bare rend jen. Rafus Saxton, testifies as folows: Q. If the oRal) be Mhwged to impose conditions upon and demand goar ything olse, apd, aithough there is the ieast foundation - 3 D " e v ¢ ¢ n i eiact velp thinking that it bas gono far to depress the | him ic order, seemingly, 0 pualsn b for this This feeling : i 1oy ambics from (DT veaqiared: ebmlos. 30 a8 10 seoure to their .| 1€ e hergs, sn Sadorhent L foued againat b, S0P | | opeg of the Tew itbas game far Lo doprems fhe | Mim s onier, soaminaly, 10 poie e maaaitiated 1 thals | military forose of tho Ualted States wrewe Sort8 withdrawn, | b7 T el v the Llessing of ¢ A . - - b f the Becessios tho Sccossionists rcoelvivg par- | gonsts. Imight illustrace it by et T \now to bg | What would bethe condition of avowed Union men zud Noribern | @ teers ‘pesterity & of n vepublican form of goversment. Major-Gen. G. H. Thomas says: The p wple of Alabama are ¥ Y 13 w0 b 4. 1thiok th tion thore wouid be | Curing two years of war the first nppo!nt MATE; 1O YAESD- g ot to he settled in & mon extremnely anxions to be under the Constitution of the United flv;( to h-“:fi‘"mfl :'m‘.."‘ ll;J; f:"'r':“nl.‘;‘"x'.h'};'n g true. 1nul|-h..-e the ~um:|.dmln of the Provisioual Govers- :-‘. \h:-z-‘: "‘“';I:--ms‘-;av::»‘r ,’E:'m':- ioce womg.bo M‘mb’mz‘dmmm e s g et Yoy ¢ ¢ e i o wnd to cxere nfloence ¢ wioty that they did not be- | mment in Texas the Grand Juries throaghout the Stato b . . . " b P es, and to buve that State in its rogalur positin b, €00 e oway ahd, o ovuni, whelr coutrol | foand upward. of 00 idlotmants for narber agutost dloyel | Darsiealarl those who bave iaken ) promiosit B S5, dbe | egant Colontle oM sorsksepers tn e Qun s o) ould 2 storekeepers rtermes e ovaal thate Dieti: % Departmaot shali hereaftor ba as many as sl be resaired, matter 80 mome ve deliberation an smen of the country the best coun: B piaoed on 8 pormesert and indestructivle n:'. g:.n-“r-m:h ::: U‘n;‘h: wen, and yet not fa & singls 0aso has thore boen a convietion. o in the winori T the: o It udicial dastric Pl n - ir parduns. aut bad 10 take ok seatn; 1 {oiaiog Trarls Cousty, the s 1n mekie e Gorermes o | viow of the Umited i i ns of infantry. coply grieved for the Unfon men there when 1 #: 14 of the last seasion of co Id by hie tod ) BOOSS: ! “ L e o couldout 1hat, &5 they al tcl | Joia angroes bad boen tr ot bekd br b staied tat oo, Drisiona) Qorerror Jasiaon of Usorgia says, For s 'fif-’?:?e'fi.“:z,i'“'“z{"“"“?.fiflm.fl':&?. ¥ hAve BO 00pe BOW, 1 oifars 4 boen teted aud ason, in my Jadewent ‘o few troops 19 U ates | 1o :rln 3 . 3 5100y MATO O bope RO, L Virgtnian of some poke, | sesieneed to virioes terms tm1h b e it i | F83408, 10 0 J GRS T ebemt, o the purpono of | In forco watifahe st 0er /SRSy, O, WL RO NI 1461, voted i1 convention for the ordinance of Seces: | you the mannes Ia which jussion {6 thelr oonrts | Keeping in restraing theso ovil-dispowed wen to whom 1 have b atence 'W“J’":“ ¢ whe army shall hercafter eon- swrather suzgostive: Toward the freed aen, oo6 was v for steciing | Teferred. These (roops are (urther necessary 1o ald aqd Seeist ot of ofilonts nowestuorisnd By ad; Bemily: one 5 eyl EleEred, by Bureas, while 18 Tomatad, i my Judkment, | sary Goneral of Sibulstence with i3 zunk. pey and emols Aud, in 1y opinion, it is proper, al presout, that ths Bureau, mouts of 8 Brigadier-Genetal; two Adsistani Commisary of sumethiing akin o it, should be coutinued fu the Siate for u Geserals, with the rack, pey aod emolumests of Ccloels of time. [n my jndgmeut, when llldhulk.: and cirouit courts Ca.]"h;‘e:? A-:-uun{! Lfil“‘: "}‘:&d; g.nvfllm r-l:i Mo Fias. organied 1n tho State and ‘3 emclaments of Liontenaat-Uolonels of Cavalzy; e of 1o United Niatos are properly orea Pomnissaries of - Sabsistence, wish the rook, pay asd bo invuked, that, in this Vsnion. But fiey are not yet personuily fricnds of the Usios ross openly their U niiments ut the proteo- to express openly their Union sentiments withous » ¢ all and tho perve- | wen. Mijor-Gen. A. . Terry, commanding the District of Virginia, tostifies to the same poiat a8 fullows: @ Are you prepared to sag thas the state of feeling botwoen casionists aod Unioaists is one of bitter hostility t 1 thiuk The mewbers of the Reconat; ow among the most able, loa of the Thirty-ninth € P () ATeUnicnlats gacure in the enjoyment of their rights in the midst of & #ecesslon vomannity there 1A 1do not think tbey are. - Q. Can they safely rely on the State Caarts for_Justice to people to obtain from | (hemselves and protection to thelr rightst A, No, ir; 1 @ Jow 00 Rete 1, who kars been pardoned there, ganeral: | ono hushel of sweet potatoos, sad ak of the Govercment of bve United States; in terms of | tiazy lor two yoars. Anoiter, for Teaneot, or of contumely and defiascet A. They speak geu- | smount was seatenced fir the s roat raspact £ the Presidant and hus poli- | you their hostilicy fartoer, seed, but the great anxioty of the 8 posikive cxpression of Gpiuion or some dofinite seheme | think not. D of aotion preventcd that elaborsts and thorongh exsmination Q. What do the Secesrionists up‘wrmdnsm What great | o7 \“"' "“"‘"::"d — s ot oy L oy ] 0 This | ebjeot have they i view? A. n the Brat place, baviag failed | Y0 KR ueduiion of those wiis op, Tonoe, that (recd mes ire i are Cound in | OF 408 B0t e e abal have por footed their systea of which they aascried, they ' ditferent parts of the coant it §a not Rnown | wheR our OFE CAE B roes, TS Pl Woién, has dmmg %r:: fia‘fib"':.fii‘f,:;".flr:'w‘fli‘m‘fi?‘&“:‘{,':.: tops are {1 the separnta netions . since | desire to koep themsolves 6 soparate poople, and to prevent, by 'y, bas been not ouly 10 €0nirm tie | aby eaus i t0elr puwcr, 0ar becowing & komogescous B mflrflvn of t wittes, but to set forth in more glaring | tion; seco) dly, they dosire 1o ake treason Lovorable and Sl tie ex 1+ Which they soek to remedy. The rebellioos | loyaity Snfamoas, add 1o secure, as far us Uiy may be able, | 4 ¢ of our recopstiuetcd brethren, the barbarous eructies | political power, rpssatation in Congress wis & ticed ou the freadmer, the hatred of the Southern cowma- | 1. ' TRED OF NORTHERNERS. by o e bennce afe unco toward Ioyal men, especially thosa of Soutbern birth, | Gen, 3, W. Turver, commandiog at Richmond, puts the “_‘;3";“"'_‘;"]“{.;:"0" of the pon-rep: s States durio) and the Intecss love of the doad Confederacy are sbowr, | case wore clenrly thau anr o.bor witness, " telographic dispatchon and | T am confident thoy worlifire ou tho United States flag to- | £ iuvalid, ta for | towalntu nown g0 setion | Ll ranch of Corigrese, whioh proposes o declare securo the elvil rights of persons, uwmhoMWb b, | of eavairy, officers of the line deiailed to act as regluental ty, Virgints, | Wil dirpeuss With the uccesaity of the presence of the Freed- | quartermasters, or comwisearies, of 8 quartermasier, (v FL tho fresd. | mows burceu, or of the troops of tio Dhited States. Batunti) | commisaries of permauert posts, or of com mander of not less that '8 dons, 1 th! syer that both should be contipued. than two companies, shall, When the assignment is duly repert- 1 nink. wod I bave 1 to Gan. Grant aad she Beore. | d to sud approved by the War meut, rEoelve ‘as GXITM 1 tieir slaves pretey | $ary of war, tat, ju A,rmL. o the foelings of our people and | eompensation while respousible Governmect propessy, They want 10 drive thein | 1B E latioas whici they have sustaised to the ‘mon, it | #40 per month. 10 drive them sway, to mak | Woukl be good policy to 'Mi& the ghcl;rm-p-hvr;m smong .":':: mg‘m‘um :no:lt: "r::kn:!" leln;méu ul! " wom, Thelr prosenco Is leritating and teads to brisg about v o a Brig. Gor . "y ” " (Ono Ascistans Sarveyor Genersl ca ong Cbicf Madl for (e laws of the | who the porpe: " d States, pasred duris sntticiently ywn by the testimony of who intiwates that on the right of the Sonthern States to rep- b as right,” laws | testifies as 1 A. Some have s iiberal foe! wvery day, by officlal reports, X :Ilpcvfrthruk,nmdunm. o nve inareased 8 hundrad fold | morrow if they thousht that by 0 doing they would effset n | CAUMY thelr ow 0 Biielast s muain 'l;hnernl;\e» bior at Meupile by | separation: but thoro are sy cb paines fhetk, aad 15 | Sgeiiaion still secured Ehes thelc Vuits e 1 e Loverument g Terry ¢ s as follows: Q. What | o0kt ‘poliomthe shootings, hanginge and beatives of segroes | is a question of bow many chinces taey would take agalist Shas sven » qaarem of HEAETOR, 10 08¢ sjor Genegal & Very festifier as Rlowet ), VIO o, Wager Swayne testified as follows: Q. What | veyor, and four Asslstan; Liesenant-Colouels 0 give bon ors of Urdoa wen in ABGost | themselros; my theory of the matter o tbls: thoy arodetcr. | LT | Wostacs memhors oould ac 4 m:o;::fl;;::fiv:::;:‘m ‘r‘n‘:::::‘nnn“:h:“: o ierGon. e g (b6 Burian from o orrat | oL, el gned to daty as Survezor whes not oa daty s For- A. L: would be very bad veyor, with the ewoluments of a (ol.n:eoll o!M }o-':-lry. mants 0] vous ng to mmodate themselves to tie - ! N . Q. What resalts rould you anticipate from its removal? A, | Sixty Bnrgo as, ond emolu % l" n"nv'm"':. 1:‘::]»‘;.“ X,,,‘.N..;;:.r 3'4' ;:," I thiink shat |awless charaoters, reiyiog 4o publicsentiment | cavalry; 150 Assistant Scrgeous as First Licutensnty o % o Lhe contrary, treat thom With great Jucresse 1o nambers sud fa bolduess, cavairy for the first three year's service, and with the rapk, oo, and seck t0 vbtain LheIT 8 rrices with- X of outrages unpuaished and of denial of right paymont and omolument of Cuptalns of eavalry after thid year's . 4 g . and that & strong presenre would be brought | service, aad five medical storekespers with the same com ,CE7a- tion as i3 now provided by law; aud ell the vacsacics liereby any welght witk Wbroughout the Bouth, the murd: jos of 0d, 1 thiuk, to ¢ffect & separation from the North soc ady "That sach ridieulose nousease for weif-gov ey Bouthern Blate, the srowed Sccescn bx ersons elected eitber to Stato or Podersl affces, . | and commercially; they feiied to eff- 2ad the uaiversal ostracism of loyal the refusel of the | thoy are termiibod to effoct & #octal any commanity, fiited b Nuture wourts to execute the Civil Righis all show more fally, | tion if they oan; they will make t bl but it Although not more eicarly, than the evidenca tefore the I make it opleasaot enstroction Commistes, fhat the gen teposition of the easive, and a North - A . antry thia prepomteross docizins £ hia siierzost logicai oo d reduce them fo 8 condition waiely | UM S il Ay of ke o wiisbouthe (rom i exe- cisslons b needed, Gallura Lestinos w ¢ masters il $40 benofits of Slavery, &a v o b he exe- 4 - Slow of the law, whors tho barrlar of race or politios could be croated fn the grade of Assigtant Surgoon be filled by seloction noswes to 1he fact thAt ther iy iversal dowre b oW Upon bhot Lone of 118 Fespous) lu:‘:’nhe i i x;:dr;;,lflnn o pol T s poreous who have served os staand rogiaptal ind Sargeons os Assistant Sargeous of Volusteers. ta o yoars dur- far e you cun § se who Lroat t ing tho war; and persons who have served as Assatant- Nurgeons three years in tho Volunteer service sball bo cligibls QL bhgee Who treat e revires 4. The I8 MujobGew, G, AL ifen o follows: Q. What is T 1t Is bewt oF pot to resiore the Stata n?n‘ SHERIDAN AND CUSTER ON RESTOZATION. before the Reconstraction Coma! We ¥ wnderstand thet o fallor abetriet -t courseef proparation, | ttoes 14 i« 1y opinioa; and v . those jeuple, secslly and commereislly; if we cannet mako o . groatly prodomisate in numberst | your opinion ma o whe: @0 wilh be privted se § cempign document. them e tth s 4T The North by e among [ogiyiiser Adigews dorrorpovlent o AXes o Kgonsly, prodomiuate In BABUOIAL | Tivmediately 1 tho Usion, or bold i 1a it presant cosdiion, | 167 promation 1o the grade of Captuih of the Conumitiee was systcmationlly directed | them envazh of us 1 think it is only & question d€ time who Wl Bosion Adiertisir, who ade aa that they predominate. with a miliry force 1o the Staze. A. Al Py i ‘Army Hospital Stewards to be detaied or enlisted undes the e ma i Hir T e Tt e 1 e e aatutod | foaf sy fhiy Paknat MR with 5o | oty Bud et ot o oty 4a Toagmet ¥ - e fuvor of resturing thei, but T am not now, | direction of the Surgeon-General. 9 aacertain the feeliug of the Southern people toward tho | iit : . : 1'bat Witie sald by anybody in rowprot to Lo payment of _THR SOUTR CAROLINA CODE. e are D L e aoy e of wiibdrawing the mil: | Tbs Pay Departmant of the hall hereafter consist o | by ot mean 10 1IX With us; that they canoot kve D "] had eotme couveration one oventag, with | - The Saath Caroilna Co 2 appoluted two commission- B Bot Begh T TEVEP SV SR L OO Y e et Al quug hall. hseafier, cungiel o4 . Lol o ot Sogoinied twe eomulaions | tary; oves £ 1buy Wors resiched, Entil they hevmhasaee o9 one Payaastor-General ss Brigadier General, $wo Assisiach t ot o town where I was 1 tharoaghly settied in their condition that there could be no | F ‘wr-Generals as Colonels of Cavalry; two Depuiy PQL iynerals as Lieutensnt Coloacls of Cavalry, sad o which v printed with the ressiation of Congroas eir wois. This docus f hree or foar gentiomen whom 1 ase they say they spa above the North; | L7 - mau from tie North te & mesn and dospics, g O s & g e s There s pothing w0 eonteptues or ot whtpplng the hal ok, and, 1o i e b e miine: et A iodiitor ond. 3’| (Ers sonvared the Imprésuiors st the oS sy O raoume {hat Toolin Dy SERdiaE cagitel, 6ad bralng | LS Seijest was the ebmmenty rocoived epinlon among thet - B0 Uniced Stator nd n ol matin e R e e Kt i g v g poopie. T did not isara hat tiers had hoan auy particalar dis Reved gL Y aw ol ‘4 L, iop, o that there was ongly ¢ ok hroug th il box. or oy foreizn. E:flnm";‘o o e bl bl R Bopea s | B ogari fo e watic o N T o " gy T sectuia- 610 4 regiat he lbar of el | Ul worn I national poudence 1 | borro . wetand that it was accepted as 8 comi on, instinctive foelin en. | They areto rise st dawn, foed and care for the animale sleve 1 ol ' office cers. ey, I permittod full and free participation ia. the Gov- - ::2;‘%.?31‘.‘:"’.;;. T e e S0l ime bumsell | on their part. Thers e et deal f Ik i tho Staty | 0 the farw, prepare their own meais, g0 Lo work at sanrise Ho R o B o F g Ve Compasios ‘ot fims ok ooy iy 1 I e 6 aocms el by e it e | St e O e oAl vet eral by thi W4 o Choetrou| | S08Sthe gagment ufthe Jobeidebl, 8 008 of ll questions | 994 covtinua antil enset. This would mai Shiry to. PR IR ¥ St e e e o harviaiors. prvsscibed. | S ::r.lh- ‘which thay faiidd £ sqoompiish hefors the Rebel. | of whom Tbey got ity capital bas B0t ye began 0 hosireet | 1o most exciting one ihat” camo befoto the Ktate eoaventlon b Q ur opinfon as to the necessity for the continaance Shait Sonstitgta Battalion of Eaginecrs, to be isered by o viz. | the poiitical snpremacy of the slave power in the | much influesco Theve; & grebs deat of dapita) B o hed "hoen | 1 very. decided iu my opinicn what tie debt would not havy conduet of serv X otu 7 force in your departwent, and yous reasons oors of snitable Tank, detailed Soa Gor Sational councilst The evidenes upon these points Is sbun- | taken thers hus been withdrawn, owing to Yhe animosiiy ex been repuciated except wuder whit might be oalled order: roturd to their b tho opilaioni A I o x 1[':.‘. ssary lam,nmlu .mu;u:' |*the offl cers of Bugincers, acting respectivcly os adjutaut spd @intly conclusive to (16 afirmative of the sbove proporitions. | hibited on the part <f the peopie there. | Thowe wlo Yook 1§ | from tbe Fresident and Mr. Seward. or oiher persons sl | foree 1a piy divieloa f lowing veusons: o givo secarity | quariormaster cf tho batialion, shall be sutitled to pay asd Fho masses of the South and tle North are not yet a homo- | there have left, foeling that they could not get along. CLAIMING COMPENSATION FOR NEGROFS, o of remain | 1o Northora capital atd Union peapie, and 1o give an actual | emolyments of adjutaaty and quarterinaster’s of cavelry, 'mhi“l‘ oir ideas do it baraonize. The political pighmde s et B ' Underwood of Virginis, testifies as foll b tor without his expross pormission.” | und morul support to the freedman until he bas timo to work | The Ordasnce parimont of the-Arny shall cousist of the il tho Nort) bas viadicated are wnpalstable ia the | oy EXS X THA KIGNT O7 ENIRON. me put & hypothetical case 10 you. Buppose that by Bestion 46 vants shell not be abseot from the et 'L ‘also believe ite pressbce ecessary to | samo number of otbiaers and enlisted wen as is 0w ko ke groat Kspublia which Bas been cstablished by ANy of the Senitons poopin & ol Sineses be- | combiuation % ith tue so-called Demoaratic party, elias Coppes :'fi:;“‘"“ written periit of the m; prevent (7. rreiing among the southern " “the-usolyes | by law, and the officars shall bo «f the foflowing grades, vis.: shoald again y fer-Genera), three Colonels, six Lieat-Colonels, 18 (i nd-Lieoies. esldent’s massage (0 ro- | pagossity for fea fartiier contingance. Even with a r of continuing v a3 Majors of Cavalry, And vacaneies 5 g ocustomed to the now | ber reated in the grade of major ehall be tilled by -selco- woeh furnlsbed to Congress e bing elements left at | tivn (rom persons who have served as adlitional paymasters. ommittes 0n | (uu closs of the war should hawe become quitted Lo corps of enginoors shall conslst of one cbief of engineers, | o nony, was cunsidered by o Reconstruction of great importance, and is referred to ia the Major renernl Sueridan testifios as follows: Q. What would with the rack, pay and emoluments of a brigadier-g te organieation, if | O colnels, 12 liouiesact-colonels, 26 mojofs, 30 captains, a report of Senator § esseaden R by it oucivout A, | 20 first aud 10 secondlieatenais, who wicll Bavo pay aed Wovernment of the United States as compared with herr fec! he Norih, E::"':m Coniedersey Tiad ey o lngering i | g Ndp ¢ Tor its offical X “;'“‘h'_“.‘l‘.“‘"“ . mm:: z‘_’":.::‘y“’" rd for ite | they look :’u-m m or even rega 7 Bt o ai s, whdeh & Governmenti Wou expressed to mo the idea that it ot to make the pple of elativo to provisioual gov- | gion 1o Congress 1 should be in far K. Doc. No. | tary iu the binte until they had becos ro the conclu- | sysiom of labor, and until wll the d by sunees ot bo invited or allowed by the sorvaut to Q Le | gnthe promises of tho arma, is to thetn & Aostile nation, snd its sucoess is the | Jleved 10 the consti-utional right of Secession cuunot bo | head party, alias Conservative part, are refs 3 " guree, o moriestion and rogre rather than of congraula e ™ e vicions Elatos siguis. horeay: waleh has bOEA | pelltical power in Comirests snid in the exsoative department, | SAher Provisions of T T o e Foscisou’s Berie Eires e Captaing, 13 Fire-Licuteaapts, 10 Seco < are important fm,z..;m ‘Doat importunt part | 0 cunningly taught by ali their loaling men, had mm&m, Vippee i 1o bo the Foeult of, » cowbisation ‘Detwoon the ez | 10 ® Fopetition of the rules and regulations formerly observed | that security to the frecdm hich arises from bavi: §inon | Auts, and 13 Ordnance Storokeepers with the raok and pey of o R ey e ahceen el d odier insoculated the with s powon, “They wezs wilzg, o e (e s vws i hfi;»&um Demooratioparty b | 08 $laTe plustations. e I fomate bls Intereats. A cbange mighs | captaing of eavalry—except e Anringaeld; Do s MoRF- Rhem dleply. ppen: ificant extraots: madness, to sacrifics s et f i « that ascendency upos s MISSTRSIPP! FREED) hy ap Tusy lof St Do de- 1y been prodeced | Rebel po ‘ J (XN LAWS. be wade by aproluting an fuspecth neral of freedmen, with | Six _of the Orinauce Storekeepers -r:- .n.n"suanuvmm et of the war. Tho evidence shows that the Praject of ,,,':;J':;‘:n;.‘::r:«:o:';& they rasort to A."T\‘z . Gon. G Fisk of the Freedmea's Burean testifios as fol. | the wu{uy e tnspectors, undor the | tefled to act a3dy paymasters :"‘* Gnvrllv ol W ‘Lurser, someeediog Becession Is practically sbandone’, but that the principle 1s be- | Nptional debt, or an soknowledgment of the Confederats deby o;-- . ,;. esippd 18 in % worse condition than that ¢ of the lepartment comminder, which woald be mnch There shall be one chief signal afficsr army 88 eolonel ebmoud, 5&» Tieved to be corrupt ; and that in the event ot a foreign war, or | and compensation for thelr negroes. I think 3 either of thewe States; that is to say, thers is soonomical, bat it would be impozing duties on the wili- | of cavairy. The Secretary of war sball A 18 your couviotion of the genersl sentimert | of the ascendancy of an lufugutial 15 the Netional eegn: gre lnk these wonld bo | treatment of freedmen, there Is iore pers hink it sbould have as | from the army, tpon recommondation of it 8l - of your district, or in ¥irginia generaliy, #o f y w their laading mmasures, their lesding demands; and I thiakif | white loyal el b i the logislati & ooed 100 =ik - et s Boveriient 5t [ - 'll::n'dw{: -&v:‘ o:tafl orn &ofimfldfl “:" 4 |§' eithier the Rebel debt could be placed oy = aality wih | Deen -(A,l:u(ella“lkn':::::xl:‘:?‘l" “recnt laws m‘c':dhb‘; SAPETY OF UN) NI5T. '.':.:"&T.:“i."“n:’ 1%l & battaiion ¢ i e ut W om 800! N » -t 18 v o~ " 2% 2 conera)thing, o4 8 prevaient Toelng, do they like it oF AL e failit to do vy foroe of arms, asd A R Rl K R M Topudinted, Gy | its Legisiatare prohibit tho negroes frow bolding lands; thoy | Maj Gaseral A, IL Terry, testifies a3 fliows: Q. Tu case | ©0F "‘""'——"lis!“; oy i 3 ing spirit would eltm oou. | enacted a law which describes the negro not s a fugitive from | of the withdFa et e R B L M U detailed 10 T Trom aragloyment, making it an | woald bo i cond e e i, A and of | serve in sigual corps until he aball Bave been examived asd H would e ia & lsmestable con- approvod by s military board to bs convened by the tion that they Late strategy ouwid bouestly Justify thea in th . ‘masses W ly Justify them e attempt. The stato. rnullol for thelr negroos, aad would expeot to get it by sarh | Slavery, bot as & dose they hate it1 Answer. It is my cow s set forth more clearly than those of el the biacks t A, 1 think t ‘whie so - Q. And you derive this conviction from whatt A. From s son th which btalns offensc for any white porson in the Stas interdours with (o from iehin tham i carcaly 407 gihes tarson 128, o0y 8 sspomroll e REPUDIATING THE DERT. RS otet oo sloes & ewad it B LTy Hltonuch 1 tha prejudide entertaised, copesially agaiaat War for that purjose; aud efficers .'f...u.“ Jodging thew as dispaasionately as I conld; a Booriad by tho prvailiog seatiment of 1he South: o onsthan Roberts, Shoriff of Fairfax County, Virginie | from em, nt; ho must g0 back to the place where e s oo a0 ful £ thelr obifgations to the Government | recsive the pay aod emolnments of cavalry ofigers 4 B fhiok 1 am ablo to julge them y; 1d6 not fontiios s follower Q. T yon Thlak tnat. tha seenoral sonts | smployeds there 5 & very deeided oppositivn 1o Justice being | duriag tue war, that T do not thinX they woold recsive sny rewpoct . And gnlisted pea while 2 cs proviled by fiqbnmwuuyb:lvl Goverament ;. 1t is their be- slaven States have at presefit an i 05 oso ment is that they ropidiste the Fodersl war debt, £ | done genorally to frecduion in Norcheru Mirsiwippl; I ro equato proteotion for their rights of n or property from | Whei deemed uecossary, or their expression of that they eannot- live with ight tobe represonted fu Congress 1 t .'Mthaa."-rwdawv A. There is not & partisle o | celved o fow I.y. slace a latter frum o large planter, liri the peopls or from tho courts; and 1 that they would be | $he Goverament, e bt Sy are s slo; T do o v B B i e g i ot b £5s ot ooy, 1 rowporsa 0 & communiontion. asking Sk eople f I, Uh0 CoMr e mesy ‘f Hbe ‘couri us woilag | - N0 oflcer of the Taciisr ATRY ¥ Do reak ot Couted o-_ legiaoce Tarmation of the Goverament.or from the | dcbi o fr o ok oy watld evmosnt % u":','.:,;" 0 0oy e u-umm-:;:: lxlmu gir lr;. ng‘ I ble possess loa to ber moth prirataly. Eyen -w.l::-‘: 'um"' law .'m-uaummd : ;.;“ heroajpr e mxw. ber crode, b w o) L ving 1o Momphis, it wl Wi and whon wilit authorl supreme, attew are made in @mment; 1 do not hat pocirely o bae it | nity A Tuore might Vs ot who woud Shec o Ll"'m"v #u“udulln:‘la tre ]u,phllrufld. ."nab-::m"'.:' g ihe cours 10 .n:'fl.; rli':lon{ru ot s .:.....t‘,‘ fhem untgs f {iree a0, Lo, of v, :'&:,“ . - 1eu—those coutrol Pa; n relation to it, whiel losed U wilitary suthority du the war, an ave been Why not; in what sort of oastistry do they Indulge In e e e L T et O o | "o Taorsha s ambt of . i the sehis o Seedmes o 7 BTG A b | o and releaso froih prison inen thus p to him in raok; and sbould an offcer fail uf said ez~ %% ogner words, how doss it bepped that & man. -y, gt el o | “Capt. Homer A. Cook, United States Army, testified ar o rights of ireedmen to " thilr obildien: | "G Tias that bean of frequent oscurreaee¢ A I bave U amination, be alall be suspeaded from promotion for one = : : e i ol ks T 08 | sl i s At | B ) e, Tt T KL i someof (b 17 paries bave bean sdnltad o | SStCRR SRR T I6f o' romovion o socounhof marl pract ‘How do the ax-Rebels foel ahoat the of e e e s ot ool e e B e e o a e | L e ' e m 0 Vol yes or 5o on the | Thers s no differonce of t bail; in some the imprisoned oS et s o | D n i ons v ks it S e, 10 | St el Q:m.z#z.lmm C3 prehedeion; I oan | the United Biates; as the Gienersl Governmont deuied the right | question of matter entirely beyoud my log It what would the] sieribuie [t 1l fct &.‘:_ they arvan impulies seope, | ofsecomion. T douat Wiak way of e Bistes atemptag o | 2 Tuey wou e saay oo geaeraty ! | Sleras saomuelres and 10 A8 M00R | Ronts sad Warrants, and, when -4e BAT6 best given, of the e e Rl o A e g Ay L y f et rlghts undur he Consehie | - Q. 1" would not Do very slosesriayiat A It vould by | ae Shtonirelabl desir o oers b vead, s o | bonds. General of Subsistense, General, mmay =Md'uln. instances of men who have taken ‘3’ a':-u whetler, lm-'yur ;bmnu-., &",_M':" the :‘h;:“: nnul-:uumvmmuunhmu on the question "ffln uug:‘ud pwl(ul 8».‘.17:'{.‘." u-lo-’L-ubud'l. zuimh mlfl"l‘h: fhm of {;‘:‘m and muofl:.::‘ allegiance, m they would ll“d. chan -‘" tion. wapec e proteot| 0 that lection from oorps Mm = o e b e gy e A oo L e EXPRCTING BIATITUTION. e The battor class of frocduwen have also an intonse | opintor I am sa fied by, at T think, the unamimous fecivg Ko porsai il be appoisted 0 say vacacy ercated by ibie Ceastjtution of the u,.“,am,". . T llqr‘wflnldvmmwum".; Aesiro to own land In their own right, a dsaire which, though the Ujonists themselves, which has beea frequently, act_in pay, medical or quartsrmasters’ aog;m-tfillb » in yesterday Q. Is tnre any expectation among the people that thoy will | tawarted by the lrge proporey obors ‘of tha Soath, will still continues to be, ex, to me. shall have passed the mhu--w.:lul law, B0 kwvl.d’;cnw what extent the opiuions of the Boutbern sustained in slaves and partially fuifiliod by the homestead blll which bas passed Con- We have endoavored above to seleat some of the most im- | No all be commissioned in any of the e v Btates upon the abstract quostis nion armies during the Keel | gres. Hixty wituseses testify in the affirmative on ¢ in t and significant extracts from the volame before ns. | & thir passed States may have ¥ and as evidenoo of that I will stato that I | While only four ars found to express any doudt whatev. nfi ot & fact, BOF aU ArgUmeat, BT AD oxmn in the above °x- uder direction orough chi Grand Jury of Osford County | 8xtracts subjoinod are ohiefly from the teatimony of witnosses | tractsthat is vot a hundred times oon rmed, not only by tue | the of 'Var, -x:t shall_inquire into services res- K resorting to any such Gun. A.J. Smith for burning the fl':’,?d ugaiust the coloced rnoe. ¢ given by Union | 8worn testimony from whioh it is mn:rd. but bz. the au- | dered daring the war. ....fi-‘gnmdnp & E-od Q ’ . they expsct pay for s doal ollisors of the Froedmen's Buroau is abusdaatly con- | thentio reports. both ‘official and non-ofiicial, that fave besa | plicantand suoh tment whea made shall be m.!“hd-t‘hym assigt ¢ !u::u to this ohange irat, the nro that & re o i kel i Sl "'“}‘.‘.'J::A‘t"‘t.":':.'"“.;.':&".’::"#"“'“‘.’.‘:; " S0 pearides ! u‘-.:"u..h tod o T il ) ¢ i testifl cous! Comm| osed e o ‘meritortous servioes, avd parsons. ‘commissions. -—x-m m operations. ” Such .hn .;"enfl“.: ;'mm"'u'i.}::::nnn will to war, which meny thoug! 1 m:‘:‘;m;’.u“::h‘: !1'3 S,'fluu the ‘:rn.r.:l mu{dxfln .‘,':"J’n-.'.'i..?.' 1.:: lmo % | there s not more room in our columna for this |nl-:;*mn- in any of the rogiments by ‘shall be eatitied -~ 7 (BIsk If we akould getlsto waciwitice oselga power, | beture the late Aitempiod S00seion would 004 be tho gasv; sad | o me b ey gt that if they | sippht Are they disrosed o Jabor. aud are they Liboriug aud | S0E and lportant evidence, but we shall elien bave ovea: | 30 FLEAER it appolated muhd. but 50 otbor com- -l the L e e | e s e T , are dADEOS. | il has been dosiroved. o thnm fo thei progerty | Focsiviad Tle WARCY, (A FON 1 00 vemorts - Abey bava AN - A1l laws and parts oflava {nconsistant with provisions < e i oottt oF thiat oAl ot speel o | el baidiod thams s 1h rousty a&'nhm‘hhu;"' T | ™43 ovlience shows thai the woalthy men aod landbolders | £ose by work withs groat deu of soell wL NI SSE The Army Blll in Full. o T C h.‘;h'b;'llll.by Maj.-Gen. A. B Torry, oommanc. | I sliade, ospacially, to the 0 olan ol 00, ,,"":, faboas | While ;l:mu generally, the necessity for nm-:u nogro | of our m;u‘ nury{m mr,lu m('elr{nn‘nl r:&rrm]ly. 'x"’n: #pesta Dispatoh to Tha . Y. Tribuvs. m :.l'l-:‘c after J'u:y A e direct the Seo. % couse arstion labor v Ilmlfl‘ yatom 0, M agr from ol X ate, e 2 " propose ey Tognisi roport. ‘ o the event of a wer between the Unitad Statss apd any ff.’r"fl,“n‘.‘n’uf‘,'l.tz, I’tvr£ t-p'i-:-h:.f::-‘ and nn.' |°'.".',‘," such as ox'sis in the i':nh. Aad h‘:ll:" Ilu-:’hr‘:l. I‘N: mariably walh 1047 70 from one df tha eerisanies Wastisaroy, Monday, July 30,1368, | Congress at next session, and the present Sods "to remain in o :‘I‘- W Raging :”zlx:n';n‘-dlln e of Toroed couti vatioas ae wel as tus vecy domoralieing skects 12 s s e o e e o e e onatios of-i Rinte 48 hioh Akile Said tuers 13 not g tdle | Sonator Wilson's Senste Army Dbill as finally B . ored troops to b ceevidersd dficers of vohun- . -lhl-chmhgynyunu . the nr:“w- olo- “wn‘ P inio Adorgone fi'“ 0 substLate, .'fl.m. jon of law, & sysism of srrPne adopted by the Confervace Committes and by both Housss | tecrs, and officers of the arory who Lave beld volunteer mmeni in Mlnnu‘mhdu guomy, bave you any resson q-m' o z’h“o"u'lz;m"h‘r:lnnoo o e :z‘:od.:mmu‘:: whih ehall bo eqaivalent o starery In I'¥ worst form Alsgaader H, Sieph '-°:'..fl!-'.’.' ;fi:fi Q What, at commimions o WPV ok 19 §0.59 o50- Su.snpposs that thassiamags wonld sl el i tpe £ Dharas sdor the Consilianion of the Usiteq Giates. A My | Srotmune oo o s many localiles, the old aystem of | ncsmat, are the reiations subsisting botwoan the white and ‘military pasce sstablishment of ‘the Unitod States | *'§yyor cuapiafpe o remals same as dow, and they are e -+ mr.{'. Yol n».w”;‘-:‘u: 5-1';:& =uu-v couvictious om the origival nuuu:_&unln w one e ve code. . ck people, especially iu the relations of employers aud em- | her:aftor consist of 5 ..-,lh-nndnmlhq, 10 regumonts | have mileaga, a3 other officers. Ous cha 40 he 8p- ¢ o g Bl g K e W R bat I accapt the lesues of raod tho resolt a8 | 4 ong the lower RATRE©0 SHRERGWO. v L oo | BSS1 A, Qulte as good, T think. as in any pait of the | of cuvaley, 0 e ments of fufautry, and 00rps of | pointd ¢ Brosklest, whoes dat instraction o e, e e B - S 8- | & practical sottloment of thatquestion; the ewerd was appesisd | o oo o Ohmg:- s-.l'ln.-_Uu fm' nogTo '? b:" World that ever T have beon in, butweon liko classes of om- | cadets of the U uamllllflr{ ocademy, and suol other | =2 mes {n commoa English branches. " md sucoess, id be relustant to m 10 20 decide the qucstion, asd by sho decision of the aword I mm':’«:, o forms. dn-' i """" al u‘ puquuao-uoia "Tho condizion of thiugs, La this respect, | forcos as shall bo provided for by this act, to bo kuowp | The Beoretary of Waris directed to establish achools a8 .. h b s Fal 10 al etk w e thiag 12 & nuishell: The Boeth sl | FITATBAsABIAG, beating, and ahocing e e on | Lo oD o clioe of the your, bere whd o genciul opios. | ths Bvo eciiments e o, 04 4t b sl Tader e sl Bt aay Seab s rolmtarest Saal b & powerful foreign ener 7 land upon te Sontier. m‘u some, -xul?‘l'l aud muoh ll':l:‘“? i . & among 43¢ colored paople tuat at Christmas there ments of Artulory shall Lave the - “is eirouzastances. Shop'd the ciroumstances bo such | Etates, as woll as the right to pactake fu the conduet of th; iafon of Loy R ristans thoro | Kegi Hm"‘nm:zl":: 7 goneral indispost- | mow presoribed by law for the 5th, i cosent | vided ¢ H 3 olafm the rigkt to raymdiate ths Conmstitution of the Uuited | crimes there is nu redrexs at the hands of the civil autboritios; | prey, 1 for the prosont hat the regluental adjgie 0% socond Houtenaats on the contrary, the pettyoourts lose no anity of feflioting | would bo & di7] the wnd & nee, then a very lacge por- | ¢ 4t | On the freoduen sevare panishmonts for light offanses, 800 | tiou on their part to make any contracts at Joln the exemy. oversment, The war aiich has cost ball s million of Lived | of which were not coguizable nder tie okl slave code. ¥ thes ! ont i ; e e with o | A0d thoustad of millioas of Gollars is ngt, in aay way, aa | _Gon. C. B, Fisk esifios as folowr: Q. 1s thore s dispouition B R e ot s e Ok s o ahoct the Bivs o o e o e e L e ¥ il Thetr 1anda or to bold | Jayuere. - Genersl Tilson, who 1 at thy oad of tho iarew in | of cavalry 0w 45"y compoted of oulored men having tho | Tho steamship Ww}d tor ve o & oy ‘oRTiESs MONROR, Satoslay, July 25, 1864 &L occurrezce of sdol an layasiogof our | element in the question. ou the part of the landholders to lere Sk Habel Siaten,one se silageiher. as by 0 Shoms P otme landbolders, 40 dlapoaition 10 sell three or | W Eiate, avd whoso adiinistration I ool whits o e T obel Staten,aoe ot aliapelhe OO i Jontion 2 4 ale, on has given vory generul | two of WhisiOlio,™ op now provided by law for | sfternoon to mber of slored u fie contrary, most de. | , Melor.Gen, O; 4. Costor eslfer s alows: Q. Suppote. an | peso Tioooslion ot sos e et «'fig‘m s e Dl Socota B ek o b i T ey ?r:xi-fn;; theRiskscaad - ssend mkm:ig" dastiand e Bosben, wrhero Sifuations bavs boan Pcured Tor - " e peopls 1o Tesas mians, to to ire or operty. | o ¢ ot whloh shall seleol ong. s e, : i e Wi e, do o g thag wonid proier 10 | * Gt Co oo asrer Toe . et ey Tow ek | bicrossed forgo. mid i of o O R ndcer ¢vrairy, aud two.tairds of the officers | _Tha United States tag Dasatar, In the servicn of the Wsitud ‘:'d"'"h ‘aloral G . tay fu the Univa or gooat1 A, Iihim: they would profae to | eeptions, object to the education of the negroes. gomo on the | pee, K deor o I cnglh of th lo3 above that of 1s¢ Lisut, shall be seleotod ?.m Burial aerived hore to-duy. wiih the barge Deld ly withdrawa, I toink o majority of the g0 oat. ’ round that it §s labor lost outirely, that it would be ussless tu | 5 er Curistoipe e the fire from ermy o [nes, m;:v iagion be »...r Tad ouboard w levge: o proference for & Coxfoderscy. Ruficioat TESTONONY OF FTRGIETA 10n'ALISTA. fudertako such s works aud othars on the ground that it would | Jovas: Very ressa goucrally; and | giliccrs of (ha regulst TR ngalshod for o8 B o W sblngian SwARIT thipuaat 4 he. A A, ht‘wrs!lfltb- Of Lhosa Ideas from th 1 1,3, Wapsuaw, a Union mau of Leudopa County, Va., says: | Ve Live injury to f.lm, the negro woukd pot wWork 5 | singe t s i3 the @aln,” sved od quite | fie 1 during the wor and have dis capacity 04 ate in W ton awaiting shipment to the dif- obtalued. daring fue war, s whioD theg bave uot | 1 v/l wiata s eircumeiaaco At Flaws frim aiquestioasilo | woll, i fact, upou tho goastel ground that the eduoation of | swooilly aad qiriiy. e sct procided thet any portion of tho eayalry | ferout oemstesios. dosiguated for the burial of Union soidiers her, s authority, fram £9:30 young @on with whent [ way well nc. | tho Jabarer is fujurious to the iaterests of Inbor. Q. The birrocs geperally Gt work1 A, Yes, air; they of aad drilled ws wfantry or dismounted uv-l‘r( “The old U, 8. ship Poonsylvauiais 5000 to be raised for the osen. iy it is my firm bellef, sftor all X have &umwd whon a refuges. nud who have sigce goas batk to ©* . ANIL-NPGRO PRACTICES I¥ ALABAMA. Are geasrally at work Rhiore are sowse idlers, bub this oluss of the Presidont, provided that cach oavalry rogl- | parpese of obtainiug the tumeuse quantity of copper, . Sl il o, oyl g o warnad | ol Bome s Favicer Cosoty tiwe mow iase beumlyul | | Mk 3 Sl o g o Hosugomors Ais, tette | evultcs O ol POTOT, ottt e il areafer burs LU 0o hosp AL MOWATL, (e | **X st ofth etinen of Eiaabeth ity and Coutty waa 3 assu 4 s ufor- " 3 o ol abawma town i v e, s been thelr conduct "roper, o hey'\gob. thif ufor | as follows: Tho disposition of the PO u Q. Wbat, npou tus whole, e (o8 peY bavo been placed, or e Lo cxtra Tirat of Socond Licotenant, se- | held ia Hamston, at wieh m'mm Licateaants of the rogimont, Thers shall be | and indorsiog the call fur the Nationu! Ui that e apleit of resistance stil exisis 5 M) Ty s 0 et of thin consiey | @ation fizongh Moshy's men—thet Moshy nad',notifiod thom | the oolored maa fs iudicated by e Pl Mo aote of fhe Leglela, | snder the olre AT A pattbis ol T Cromerat 1 | to hold themselves in roadivens; bis worde wepey “Bovs bold | ture. For instazoo: the Lexislaturo recontly passed & bill | wty ghotd (s Konth de { | Yourecives in readiness, for it will ot be moreqghau twelve | which had o fis oatenaible ot)ect Lhe protection of thy fred: ddon any citizon rented to a freed- | Lhe complote overthrow and Qestruotian of #ll clvil govern: <0 #olso 0pportauily 4o eti ‘months anti! I t in."” i ok N S s et men, which provi b4 l&mn therd in an organizstion e . The Hon, John Mior Bottd, says: T have no ideaNthat thers .| mea auy u....-xm.‘:i'..'.".'m.. become ible for | ment, both Stato and Confecerata in the South, which re. s is any puspose of ronewiug the war, wittout momey, Without | his taxes, for le phystclan's salted fr g tdon collapso of the Rebellion, made it | the favy elretuafianees whica kagh occurred glnce tho | 70" without men, and without materials of war; tn'® thers | that the olject wys to drive ‘1o fcoodinen out of the cities ou to | neo Liitary forom in the conquerod torritor a regiment of ten companies, aud bt additional regiments of make me beliove sn, I Bave o statomens (rom & | 870 Wony poiitical lecders who, 10 the event of y war w the farms, the respozsibiiity plased upon langlords who should | to [ property and prescrve onder, Tho orgauls | ten compantos each, four of which il bo composed of colored | meinds the regulations regarding Sopshern goods i contradis- Sustworthy man (het 0ne of the preseut ate representqtives | 1O70IFD power, would throw every mmu!na every im- | reut proporty to them bolag 80 grent As to amount practically w(lmr of the Freedmen's ‘:w- u wos intended to protect tho A fe ments of ten companies vach to be raised | tinction to those from the Norti: : dt% #aid Liat a2 orgasl '.la; a’m oxlat thronghoni tio f;d!w’: In 1"7"' o’! nx; wnccess of the United Buates, If 10 & Intubi(lon agwinst reutiss 80 rmg-un. .2-; indicates | 1 cure tho Hgits of the emancipited slaves, o ro- :{ml n»fl«:‘r»« A{an‘m pwvlhlm:. o .l:’ Htod l‘;t flw‘umx i . THeASURY prur_nmn N’u"{»‘."r’in k " Jenrne: fes th o) rof foin that foreign power vy ” B ore, 0 {8 no ques- | Orgeatee dusy, and to save the lababitauts of & cwerve Corps, and sl vacanoles In vades of first an m: Tn jance with your recom Mm' e Vorpose, 7 oter pariies thas | they A uol boin tp gn power oublgh, T ous entertal1 | tho clarscer wnd foolag of 50 sl thoro f4 16 geatzo Libor and inda O attocred ffom. among ofkors | 1ns., that the roeulations of October 7, 1643, fer the rengral . ment of taxes, of taxable priducts She Hivtorios! Boclely ' Lias something 16 do wii o ol! the reproscutations boea Y Jongress woald | desolatad and erj00d country froi abssluto » o o A Ly s made | ton that het faf L mpoleoting Bt mon k ey would. | Qerolatod aud mponetie Narvestod nud aoid, t Wil bhehalf of vacaselss fa grades above | ugder bond, without prepsymen toutonant ba filled by selection | or manufactures within the, Jimit of tho lato iosurrcetogary by opprove (he recomaesdar b botter thaa (ko m 1 { Jocted from (ho cle, mach better than Guo wost bopoful | Wochul RO 0 1oy 0 counish of 10 regiments of 10 com- | Pailadelphis on tbe 14tk of August, : a4 uow orgeuized, the remaluivg nive regi- [ESR-———— 4 dh‘t‘rib:t.e-! that o:l mflm \::h Southern Goods. WO com) o constituto oigh The following lotter from Seeretary MeCalloch re- -‘ttm hiout the Bouth fur thg renews) of the R ryat Wuay bave observed notlees of very Lirge atlondances His. | 1o wo by those who have heard euch oplylons exprossed, al- | renld virtaally ensi ; Sorias) Somioty weotings 1o Gepryia aod Alarana ¢ % | thoogh T have Leacd no sueh opiuion O Bromaed orossed, ok | e one G . Bpeuoat says: 18 Yoo svakolding coun- o which now yrev pany ‘ X on tlen $ho troatment of ibo negr cible invhe extroms In will bo 10 a groal mearo ut thore sti!l re. voluateers, and one-hal? | districts, bo rescinded, 1 here! ! Doeu im:rdored, 0o | siiias tho aecessity of ho Fraoda i 150 wlitary tion, aud they ur;‘ro;:-n:"f;_‘x f_'“*fl;u“m“ - s 14, to goulato | two yoars daring tho 2 of gostracts, and to | cunaeity and goud goudue Tho Hon. E. A- ROLLINS. Coutroller Internal Revesss L BRI TANA- LAY IN uz‘l::lis:n QEya. sHEKDAY AND . “hc]. ;;,?‘.I; I,:{ th‘: JM‘M Bl'\lellflnNfi:n{tnl Tlekecs “"1 “‘,,;.‘J ;.“,, oy v ginta, testiies: Althoug's they are now quite as rebellio o murdered in Bopte Thowss Cogwey feptifics e 2.0 as: @ Btatowhot, o your | ip #yirit an sbey bave been ut any tme, T Veliove their orossns | plantation, ,..'.n-mmmefi' Pl o o My Fddings | forcos top the frvedion I 7. ‘Tba forewds | their Jabor, to teach them th obl

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