The New-York Tribune Newspaper, July 19, 1866, Page 4

- caner v e Amugements. WALLACK'S THEATER EVENING, st 8-BORN 10 GOOD LUCK—MORE JERS THAN ONE. M, Dan Bryant, Miss Koss Cooke George Holland, Jobn B. T. kiuggold, Leonsrd. Pops. ard. Mr. Chus Fisher, Mre. Jotn Sefton, Mrs. blark Crmnan, Muss Parrett THIS Ll GARDEN. ILUMBUS RECONST i OF BUSINESS. Mr. Jaka Bio. Dans STED— , Miss E WOOD'S THEATER. EVENING-THE ELVES=TOO MUCH FOR GOOD The Worrell Sisters. Katbloen O'Neil and full compmny. OX'S OLD BOWERY THEATER. 1 EVENING, st B-SANDFORD'S CEL STRELS — BURLESQUE OPERA TROUPE BAND sud KEYSTONE BOYS Entire chauge of BOWERY THEATER SPIRAL MOUNTAIN — DOURLE LEUSE—VILLAGE APOTHECAKY. The its Rosits, Mons. Al Matinee at 2 p. TIOS BATUitE RATED MIN 'HE BKASS . N MUS) K AND GILL. AN M G—JAC Mr. G. L. Fox and full company. ONE. THE CAROLINA TWI 'S GARDEN, LA COMARE. .Mlo. fand Patti. ITALIAN OPER. TH!S EVENING st 6-—CRISPINO Canisen, Signors Beliini Errani, Marra, Fos " OLYMPIC THEATER. THIS at8~THE COLLEEN BAWN. Tie Webh Bisocs aud Mack Smith. TERRACE GARDEN, Thirdave. CENING st 6—THEO. THOMASS ORCHESTRAL CONCERT. Frograuue varied every oven M Lusiness Nolices. A CLear Heap VOR BUSINRSS ® the sute result of & Bottie of Corgress Waren before braskfast. Covoness Warss Cones Bruiovexess, Cueans tus Hiao, SHARPENS THE APPETITR For Grxeraz DEBILITY AxD Dysrarsid take Exris Warer _Soup BY AL DRUGGISTS. Huise'’s ProTECTOR from Cholera, Cholera Morbus nd Bowe! Complainta. Other asticles are intended to cute alter you have taken the disease, while this is & preveative aud to keep you in your ususl state of health. This protector is ever with you, | The bill authorizing the bridging of the Mississippi, already wherever you go, constantly, silently, snd painlesily fortifying the {UNDRED THOUSAND CURIOSITIES. | T | NewDork Daily Tribune. | systom and warding off the treacherous discase. Thousnds in this vity and clsewbere tesify to the beuefits they have derived from wesring them, end fecl full coubidence in advising all to pat them on. Al this elass of disesses are essily prevented by proper precaution, snd wo article yet discovered has come 5o nesr beiug & sure Prophylactic wetbis ped. For sale by Drugsists generaily, or wholesale by Hait J. V. Husz & Co., Proprietors. They purify, strengthen and invigorate. They create & bea'thy sppetite. ey, ae an sntidote to chauge of water and diet They strensthen th They putify the bre yas Headache. > d more cases of chronts weakiess eneivation, welanchioly sad want of vieal enereg, th medicine the woild has ever produced. T icutarly o delics ea and persons of sedenta i the proprietors’ privete siamp over the co dealfr Las not got it. report to N < aen, dioretic w in s the wrincipad winerai propert Femackable manuer. Druggists, Hotels and Grosers. WL Lyox's Insgor Powper, for exterminating Roaches, Avts and Vermin, sod presecviog furs and clothing from Meths. The origina and genvioe is signed E. Lyox. All others are imitations. "Tuke 0o other Insect Powder but Lyox's. Sold by all druggists, aud by B, & Co.. No. 21 Park-zow. Keep your horses' hoofs in perfect order. DALLEY'S Oavvasic Homss Satve will do it, and will cure Seratehes, Swell- Ings. Sores, Cuts, Galls, Broises, and iu many cases Quittor, Spavia, and Eolarged Joints. Sdcents & box. Sold by Droggists, Humess Makers. aud at the Depot. No. 49 Cedarat. ALL SAves Nor WoRrTH The followiug dispated, received from o n Portisnd. estsh- fishes veyond coutradiction the tine resisting powers of out ALUN Tyt Savss; Poureaxo, July 16, 1656, Messrs. VarexTiNg & Boruen: Have opered i1 Alum Pateut S Ioft volocked. After rewnov oot Full psrticaiars by wail. A.—The oppressive heats of Summer canse a sensa- ton of lassitude acd debility which enervates the system, predisposing it 1o disease. To couuteract the efect. use MARSDEN'S CALISATA Towic, prepared from the choicest Peruvien Bark; pleassnt to take; certain to relieve, Depot, No. 407 Brosdway. Price, 1 . Depexp Upox Ir, Morness, Mrs, WiNsLow Boorming Srrue, for all diseases of childzcn, 15 a vefe xud yure medi- cive. Jthas stood the test of thirty yeers, and rever known to Gil. ¢ regutates the stomsch and bowels, corrects acidity, and cutes wind solic; produces natursl, qulet sep, by re'ieving the clild from paio. Coutents all preserved. Five tents hed the woodwork buined D. W. ‘Tuoxrsoy. 4 Mrx. Boay of No, 1% Pitt-st., who was seized yesterday morn- | SECOXD-HAND 8APES in large nmnbers, of our own | and others’ make, taken in exchange fof ovr new patent ALOM aud URx FLasTen SAres. For sae lov Marvix & Co., 205 Broad and 721 Chestnat- m AGUE.—STRICKLAND'S AGUE ReyEDY pure. It has stood the Lest of ¥ v ! Missouri, sud is the sovereizn femedy i sll Bold by all Droggists. - Tre IMPrOVED e Latest lmprovemen: ertain | ese iufected districts. ELLIPTIC BEWING-MACHINE, with all | €1+ INCOMPARABLY THE BEST Cou, No. 345 Brosdway, N Y. | “Tur ET¥A NOISELESS LOCK-STITON BEW Macuixs mavslictured by Fraxen, K'Q p?’u.l Co. . 14 Bowery, “Fixrie & Lyox's New Pamily Sewing-Mackiue. machine . 561 Brosdway. WiLLcox & GIups SEWING MACHINE. *Tts seam i strouger and less Neble to rip ih v or r. than the Dock-stitch."—[* .:.S:’«. 't at the ** Itond Park Trial” | Send for the © Report™ sarmples of W ork conteinieg o'k kinds of sitcbes on the same plece of foode No. 2w Broadw: TaR ARM AND L;e. l-; B. Fraxk l'ALi;; F T “hest” frea to soldiers, and low to officess and civilians. 1,600 M'-::. 'P':ll.: Afimo:"fi-. fl.;‘ 19 Ureen s, Boston. Avold frandulent iitacions of his vatents. lefl. ELASTIC I.S'I'M:xrsnl. SHPZ:!OI’! Baxp- ke.~Manse & Co.'s Radicwl Care Truss Othice Q-ai'?"v":‘. Lady stt-ndart. _‘" WaeeLgr & WrsoN's LOCK-STITCH SEWING Maomixe and BUTTONHOLE MAK:NE, No. 025 Brosdway, Morr's CuEMICAL POMADE Restores Gray Hair, Soopn it gloser and (1010 1 out, removes dandroll; the hiest drees- E"‘. Balhy_k_nlm No. 10 Awor Hau-.lglm—-;(lnil. FLORENCE LOCK-STITCH SEWING-MACHINES— Best worid. FLoRENCE SEWING-MACHIYE COMPANT, - No. 505 Brosdmay. 1srROVED LOCK-STITCH MAcHINgS for Tailors and Omoven & Baxes Sewine Macwive Coxpaxy, factrern. 49 Brosdway. GrOVER & BAKER'S HIGHFST PREMIUM ELASTIC | leeally be made of it. vy of Miuh.:{pn and | this city, the object being to place the busineas of fire insur- Srivom Swine Macgiyrs for wi'y uee. No 495 Broadway. Howe SEwiNg MACEINE COMPANY.—ELIAs HOWE, r- Procidnt. No. 699 Broséway. Agewts wasted. st Dyseresia TABLET, 8. G. WeLLiNGs, for indiges- tom end beartburn. _Soid by &l Dr; artes Vi 3 per dozen; Duplicates, $2. u‘i—m—vw.::' .L Ly \ m!fln uud‘ . ¢ ¥rem San Francisce. SN FRaxcisco, Tuesday, July 17, 1866, coffee has advanced 12§ cents, in consequence -fc:::lngn:t:ommfiu 00,000 ’c‘oundfl n single hands. 1t is wlso rumored that 000 pounds maj seek the Lon- don market. Costa Rica firm, at 2He.; Central 300 American, 23¢.; Manila, 22c. Arrived, steamer Del Nor!e, from Eureka, bringiug $10, i Bax FRAN July 16, 1666, amount of ht money received here during the fim&l ly 1. llov’udoumuhomw-umn 't P 'schooner Milton Badger, from Honolulu, brings The B o o s stendy. Yellow Jacket, $545; Opir, " Chiollar Potosi, $150; fmperial, 91 Legal teuders, 0; market wepk. SRS THURSDAY, JULY 19, 1366 Toe Correspondents. Ne notice ean bataken of Anonymous Communications. Whateverls intended for insertion must be authenticated by the name and ad dress of the writer—uot necewsarily for publication. but as Beuar | suty for bis good fuith. Al busiuess lottecs for this oftice shouia be sddressad is “The Tty vk, New-York, We cauot undertake to return relected Comrmunicat STEVENS EROTHERS. (Amencan Agents for Libratie C.), ore Ageuts for (he saleof THE Fecrrriovs aud Asvenriaeante. will siso rece ® TRIBUNE AT SARATOGA.—Thornton, newsman togn. sel's the Twisuna for ive cants, and bis boys sell iton wit of the peincipal hotels st the same price. NEWS OF THE DAY. e THE WAR IN EUROPE. By the arrival of the Africa at Halifax we Lave one duy's later news from Earope. The latest advices stato that Italy and Prussia bad accepted the proposal for an armistice, A Vienoa telegram says that there is a good prospect of au armistice for six weeks, Prus- in case of au armistice being agreed upon, will demand the ocoupation of Bohemia and the evacuation by Austria of the fortresses of Konigeritz, Josephstads, and Theresien- stadt, Tha Prussians have defeated the Bavarians at Dermbach, in Saxe Woiwar, FOREIGN NEWS. Tae Shore and of the Atlantio Telograph Cabls was success- fally laid o the Gih inet. The marriags of the Princess Helona took place on thh 5th inst. Ths death of the Marquis of Landsdowa 1 announced. A petition from the widow of Georgs W. Judson has been presouted to the House of Com- mons, The shore end of the Atlantio Telegraph Cabls was success- fully landed on the 7th inst, Cyras W. Field baving tele- graphod from Valeutia to that effect. CONGRESS. 1u the Senate yesterday the bill to reduce the rate of inter est on the public acbt, and to provide for funding the same, was taken up, amended, and ordered to ba printed. A vote upou it will be pressed to day, The Civil Appropriation bill was reported with amendments, and action had upon several, passad by the Senate, was taken up, aud the House amend- wents acted upon, when it was sent back to that body for con- currevce. The House bill Equalizing Bouuties was called up, but befors it could be considered, the death of the late Senator Lane of Kausas was announced, when t'o Senate, after adopt- ing the usual resolutions of respect, and listening to several eulogies upon the deceased, at 4:30 adjourned. In the House, Mr. Washburne of Ill. was granted leave of absence on account of ill health. The contested election case of Koonts agt. Coffroth, from ths Sixteentd Distriet of Penn., was callod up, and the resolation declariug Koontz entitled to tho seat agreed to without a discussion.. Several reports of committees were listened to, when the Senate amendments to the resointion creating a joint Committeo of Retrencnment wore taken up, ameaded aud coscurred in. The Sonate amendments o the bill fisiug the vumber of Judges of the Supreme Court of the United States were called up and acted upon. The uew tariff bill, reportefl ou July 16 from the Com mittee of Wayseand Means, was taken up, and after an ipeffect- asl attempt to L1y upon the table, was passed, Yeas83, Nays M. 1t provistons will be found in our regalar Congressionsl report. A concurrent resolution for the adjournment of the present session on the 25th fost, was offered, After action on sereral amendmgnts, the House agreed to the resolution—78 to 7. | The death of Senator Laue was then aanounced. when remarks were wade by Messrs. Clarke, Farqular and Niblack. aud the House adjourned. NEW-YORK CITY. An important member of the Feaian Erotherhood is said to Dbave arrived at Mr. Stephens’s beadquarters yesterday, direct trom Ireland. He reports the Drotherbood in excellsut con- ian The Trustees of the village of Cdgewater, Staten Island, in view of the decision of Jadge Gilbert, adverse to the echarter, Lave dismissed their local police, Superiutendents of High- ways aud Poor, Pound Masters, &c.. to await the decision of the higher Court, upou the constitationality of the charter. Yesterday morning was the time set down for hearing mo- tions before Judge Cardozo for the Excise Board to show cause why several temporary injunctioos granted to liquor dealers, | who bad no excuses under the act of 1857, should not be made permanent. Upon counsel coming in, the Judge asnounced that inasmuch as the Driscoll case covered all the points, he sbould direct counsel for plaintiffs (Messrs. McKeon and Smyth), to enter an order making the injunctions abselute. In the case of A. Dewmiston agt, 8. Draper, which refers to & quantity of cottou seized in Georgis vuder the confiscation laws, it was decided yesterday that the suit could not be brought into the Supreme Court of Georgia, as had been at. tempted, but eame within the jurisdiction of the United States Cireuit-Court, and muat be retained there. | De. D, H. Bissell. Deputy-Health Oficer on board the hos- pital ship Falcon at the Lower Quarantine, reports—230 vessels iu Quarautine and noc a case of Ferer or Cholera on board. ‘Oue case of cholera occurred in this city yesterday—that of ing wnd died bout 4 p.m, During the present woek 75 | deaths have already occurred from all causes. Notice wus | received by the Sanitary Saperintendent yesterday of the | prevalence of the cholera on Har's Island. The Savitary Committee of the Board of Health have issued a eard concern. ing the symploms and proper treatment of sun-stroke, In aocordance with the recommendation of the Court of Ap- peals, the Police Commisstoners yesterday decided to add what is populariy koown as the Japansse fand, amounting to | $13.750, witt accrued interest from 1860, to the Poliee Life In- | surance Fund, the Court dociding that policemen could not re. ceive the money as a gifr, but that the above disposition might A Natiousl Convention of Underwriters is now in seaslon in auce ou & wore reliable basis, G RAL NEWS. A large gathering of the Democracy was Leld at Reading, 4 { Penn., yesterday. Montgomery Blair, George H. Pendioton, and H. J. Rodgers of New.Jersey, were prescot. Resoiutions | Prussin hesitated to adopt the proposed armis- NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBU rly with these schemes to public debt contrasts sing increa WIHO ARE THE REVOLUTIONISTS? Our country has been convulsed and deyastated by a great Civil War, It is now to be reéstablished on | the foundations of Peace and Law. Grave differences preceded, accompanied, and survive, our armed strife. “These are to be adjusted hy votes, not by charges and bullets. On this point, the public mind is made up. We have bad bloodshed and rapine enough, We have as many cripples, widows and orphans, as can be properly cared for, Our Public Debt and Taxes are all that we can well bear. Tho people want Peace, and will command it. Whoever attempts revolution- ary violence will incnr a défeat as signal as and far more speedy than that of the Confederates, The President and Congress have widely differing plans of Restoration or Reconstruction. These dif- feronces reflect those existing among the People. They have a legal right to differ. Bo long as each shall keep within the forms of law, there is nothing to excite alarm in their autagonism. The Executive has rights in the premises which the Legislative power can neither ignore nor invade. The President may misnse his discretion, yet be esponsible for his error to the People alone. 85 Con- gress may act unwisely, even perversely, without affording the President auy pretext for Executive in- terference. Tothe Courts and to the People, their common master, must all differences be referred for ultimate decision, President Johnson, like his lamented predecessor, has repeatedly, explicitly, admitted the Constitutional authority of Congress, especially over the whole sub- ject of admitting Senators and Representativ No one who pretends to regard the Federal Constitution can deny it. But suppose a state of things which might give the President opportunity to decide between rival bodies, each claiming to be the Congress of the United States. Supposo a minority of the members indisputably enti- tled to seats should consort with nearly all those chosen from the States lately in revolt, thus making aquorum and organizing, and suppose the President should recoguize and by force uphold this body to the exelusion of the true Congress, what then? * We answer, The case is not supposable. The Senate of the United States is a continuing body—its organization and its officers remain until chax its express and duly recorded vote. Any new claim- ant of a seat, whether from a subsisting or a new State, must submit bis credentials to the scrutiny and judgment of the Senate as it is, and must abide its decision. No Senate cau be formed by violence and riot; and no House so formed can obtain recoguition from the true Senate, So the scheme of pitch-poling the Rebels into Congress must be given up. They will have to come in at least as civilly as they went | out. The Times's talk of resistance to such a plot as revo- Intionary can deceive no one. If Congress should at- tempt to expel the President from of otherwise than by impeachment, its action would be revolution- | ary, aud would be promptly put down. So, if the President shall attempt to gust Congress, or recognize | a bogus body as the true Congress, he will meet with a similar and swift discomfiture. The Times's apprehension that Cougress may *‘invoke an insurrection of the people to sustain them in that position” is exactly of a piece with the Rebel reviling of Lincoln as a usurper, aud as *‘waging an unprovoked war against 4 people who bad never wronged him.” Millions were deceived by this once; they will not be s0 easily deceived again. Let it be clearly understood that the People of the United States will have no more Civil War, aud that whosoever shall incite one will very surely and prompt!ly come to grief. 1f be should attempt to raise a ** Stop thief !" cry against those who stood by the Constitution and laws, his failure will be none the less complete, but only the Fnominious, THE PROPOSED ARMIATICE, The latest European accounts which we publish this morning, aud which are one day later than the advices brought by the Pereire, report the acceptance | of Ministry. It was not that they cared to see Rus- | when legislation in the interests of an aristocratic by Prussia and Italy of the proposed armistice. The news, however, is not official, and lacks, we think, | | eonfirmation, especially as it does not well agree with | semi-official stateiuents of the Prussian Government. | In the mean time, it may already be regarded as | certain that the cession of Venetia to France means a new combination in the German-Italisn war. The very acoeptance of the proposed cession by Franee would make it certain that Austria, in exchange, re- | ceived very positive assurances of French sympathy and support in her conflict with Prussia. This supposition is strengthened by the accounts from Vienna and Parie. An official paper of Vienna tells us that the Emperor had for some time been intend- ing to make this offer to France, in order thus to obtain n separate peace with Italy, and be thereby enabled to use his whole army against Prussia. Dis- patches from Paris state that, when Italy and tice, the French Government ordered her fleet to take formal possession of Venice, and the Freneh flag to bo hoisted all along the frontier, and that she warned the Italians not to attack a part of what was now French territory. The semi-official papers began to take, in a very conspicuous manner, side with Aus« of the usual Democratic stripe were adopted. Gold was dall yeste:day, opening at 149, seling at 1504, and closing | at 1491 Governnest bonds were dull sud steady. Raiiway and State bonds ate steady with moderte tisusectiovs, Miscellaneous | shazes dull. Cangl sheres were firm with sumail amounts offering. The Rajiway share lisc opened firm. The Westan share list was Lurgely dealt in. At Second Bosrd tie warket wes ol strou'z, sod tie buying Mones continies eary 8t $@5 per cect, with many transactions st lower rater, Forelgn exchiubgn i boerely paminal, — 1f the Democratic leaders dare to condaet their can- | yass upon the principles’ of the Reading Convention | they will go to irretrievable ruin. Montgomery | of Frauce. | mpon an attempt to detach Italy from the alliance tria against Prussia, and to demonstrate that a dis. memberment of Austrin would uot be in the interest . ‘The next arrival from Europe will probably give us authentic news of the acceptance or rejection of the armistice. In the present stuge of the negotintions, it looks as thongh France has agreed with Austria with Prassia, and to leave Anstria not only at liberty to continue the war against Prussia, but to give her | in this war at least the moral aid of France. A longer continuance of the war suong the German Blair's speech is a threat of civil war, and an appeal to the worst passions of the worst men. The people of | the loyal States will not endure to be told that if the | TUnion candidates are elected in October the North will be the scene of civil war, begun by the defeated | party and the Soutb. Peunsylvania is uot to be terrified into electing Clymer. These threats are the _coprage of cowards. i —— On the second page of to-day's paper we print a review of the second volume of Napoleon’s Life of Cuesar, and Mr, Whitelaw Reid's “After the War;” On the sisth page Commercial matters, and on the seventh, Law Intelligence, Excise, The Fire Depart. ment, and the Drama. The Copperheads had a bigh time in Reading, Pa., yesterday, over President Johnson, the Democracy, and such things. We believe Reading is noted for the stimulating properties of its ale. —— The Senate bill fixicg the number of Judges. of the Supreme Court of the United States passed the House yesterday. The Tariff bill passed the House yesterday, and, with all its deficiencies, we shall welcome its indorse- ment by the Senate. The House has fixed July 25 as the date of its ad- Jjournruent, and we suppose the Senate will concur with it, — Most of the offices around the Capitol, and especial- 1y the Senate, are nearly sinecures, and we are glad that the iniquitous attempt to raise the high salaries attached to them was so promptly met in the Senate yesterday. The statements made by Mr. Fessenden should receive goueral attention, The bill to pay the States would, of course, lead to new exertions of each of the coutending Powers to gain the friendship of France, and to an emulation, to make to France the | most advantageous offers of territorial uggrandize. ! ment in exchange for her aid. | OUINIANA. R. H. Howell, President pra tem of the Convention | which framed the present Free State Conetitution of TLouisiana (and which adjourned subject to eall), summons that body to meet in the City of New- | Orleaus on the S0th inst., to ratify the Constitutional Awmendment adopted by the present Congress. The Govemor is requested meantime to order clections | in those districts which, being under Rebel swiy, | chose no delegates to the Convention us originally | organized. ‘We have private assurances that the Unionists of Louisiana, having endured a full year of Rebel domi- nation, are ready to dispense With any more of it. They know that they arc » large majority of the entire people, and they mean to be respected accord- ingly. 'We hope for great good from the reassembling of the Constitutional Convention. THE WEAKNEsS OF THE DERBY MININTRY. The great diffieulty which confronted Lord Derby when he undertook the formation of a Government has been surmounted, aud our latest advices inform us that the new Ministry bas been installed. We use the term government for the sake of convenience; but the Cabinet which the noble Premier has succeeded in patching up scarcely deserves that name. Driven by the resignation of the Russcll-Gladstone Ministry to assume the responsibility of forming a new Admin- istration, Lord Derby attempted at first to construct o Ministry on the basis of coalition. In this he failed. | The ** Adwllamites”—as the ren | belped make him Vice-President, in order to fill their | belped Lim to office in order to appoint instead those \E, THURSDAY, JULY 19, 1866. called—were not disposed, it seems, to compromise themselves more deeply than they had already done in the opposition they offered to the Reform bill of the late Cabinet. The majority of | thew, doubtless, opposed that measure without any reference to the contingency of a change sell displaced by Derby in the Peers, or Disracli as- suming the leadership of the Comwmons instead of Gladstone, that they joined the ranks of the Tory ob- ‘structives to belp in defeating the bill. A variety of motives, mostly personal to themselves, entered into the opposition of the more active and prominent of these renegades; but with the greater numbew the coatrolling influence at work was a seeret dislike and dread of Parliamentary reform as dangerous to the present distribution of political power in England—in other words, to that monstrous class legislation which many so-called Liberals, with loud pro- fessions to the contrary on their lips, really desire, in their hearts, to see perpetuated. The bill de- feated, they felt they had gained all they wanted for the present, and a3 they were not prepared inconti- nently to transfer their allegiance to Lord Derby, they declined to associate themselves with him in the formation of a new Government. Disappointed in this quarter, the noble Earl was compelled to full back nupon his old friends, and to reproduce, with a few modifications, the Cabinet with which he man- aged eight years agh to hold office for a brief period. And this is just the weakaess of his Government; this is just what makes it a Government in name only, and not in power. As exclusively Tory, it represents the minority in the House of Commons, not theama- jority, As exclusively Tory, it stands in antagonism to the enlightened sentiments of the bulk of the En- glish people on questions of political reform and industrial progress. ~ As exclusively Tory, it stands identified with a hereditary party policy opposed to popular rights. It represents a party historically associated with the most determined and persistent opposition to every measure of legisla- tion which, during the last fifty years, has proposed tite amolioration of the condition of thg laboring classes in England. It has no programme to submit to the publie—for reactionary measures it will not venture to propose—and the policy of the truly Liberal party it is morally forbidden to adopt. It has no banner to raise around which it may call the people to rally, and, as it not command the support of | popular sympathy, it is doomed to fall to pieces at no distant date. y But this resuscitated Derhy Ministry will have its uses as regards the advancement of the national in- terests and of the canse of popular progress. Ifits | brief life do nothing more, it will afford confirmatory proof of the fact that the day is past and gone forever class is possible in England, Slowly but surely is the idea gaining ground among the English people that Goternment is the creation of the people, and exists by the people’s will and for the people it is the servant, n this idea the Amerie lies at and practically and potential the peopl long been familiar, he root of all our govermental institutions, 7 influences all onr | 1d, ho to learn the Lesson; aud we bel that the English | people, among whom the idea has been for a consider- able period of time virtually obsolete, will prove apt scholars under the teachings and leadership of such statesmen as W. L. Gladstone, John Bright, and John Stuart Mill. The delusion under which the Tories have been laboriug, that the material prosperity which England enjoys, and the social benefits which, thanks to the enlightened and liberal legislation of recent years, have been secured to the masses, have had the effect of making the people indifferent to their political rights, is in a fair way of being com- pletely dispelled. In the light of American | history, the sh are bLeginding to see what | self-government really means, and to understand what rights belong to the people. They are conséquently becoming bolder in their demands, and we strongly incling to the opinion that with the downfall of Lord Detby's present Ministry there will be a final end to | Tory rule in England. England bas had the last of the Plantagenets, the last of the Stuarts; she isto have, likewise, the last of the Tories. Is the present Earl of Derby to be the last of the Itisto be hoped the immortal distinction will be reaped by his aneient bouse, ver, is yet L CIAL PROSCRIPT Wa cannot realize that he who was made President of the United States by the pistol of Wilkes Booth | has auy moral right to remove from office those who places witl' Copperheads and ex-Rebels, Even if it were’ cleac—which it surely is not—that Presidents may justifiably remove from office those who opposed their elaction, in order to appoint those who supported it, we consider Mr, Johnson's case very different from that, and we deny his right to remove thése who | who reviled him as one of the worst of mankind, Hence we think it right in Congress to doall in its | power to save Republicans in office from proscription. Having done that, we neither fear nor deprecate his | action in the premises, so far as it may be e¥pected to | exert o political influence. If he should to-morrow remove every Republican office-holder within his | reach, and appoint instead Randallits and Rebel sympathizers, we believe he would strengthen the | party thus proseribed. Our friends in office are very | quict and reticent. Kick tiem ont, and they will be lively as skinned eels in hot vinegar. Witness the following * To the Editor of The N. ¥. Tribune. Sir: 1 inclose 8 check for 836 for 24 copies of Tur WeekLy Tumuxe. Youmay add 23 to my club at this place, and one to the club st Auburn Contre, Susquebanna Co., Pa. 1 lnve been Postmaster at this place fof tho last five years, and bave always worked to pive your paper a eirculation, bat Andy Johnson lins removed me from office aad appojuted a Copperhiead io my place. I sball continue my efforts for the suceess of THe TRIBUN: and Gen. Geary while the present Postmaster Is oirculating & paper asking returned soldiers to pladge themaelves to the sapport of Heister Clymer. ‘The eir- enmstanees iu rogard to my removal are very intoresting, and is oue of the most notorious acts In pursuanee of “my policy™ that hins yet traospired. Yours, LOR Wyoming Co., Pa., July 9, 1506, ———— ANDERS OF TIHE SUN, Anticipated ovils are seldom as dangerous as those unforeseen. For months the cholera has been com- ingy ship alter ship, bearing the disease, has beon an. chored in the Lower Bay, and every day a fow cases aré reported in the heart of the city. Still the cholera remains o threat. But the people who fear it most and are baunted by vagae prescutments of collapse, forget the thousand other modes of death in their | dread of this ‘particular disease. Dysentery killed more people in this eity last week than the cholera is | likely to do in the whole Summer, and yesterday thirty-two fatal cases of sun-stroke were reported. Under these circumstauces umbrellas ave certainly medicinal, The sun, however, which gives life to everything, is very rarely the true canse of death, Base-ball players who take violent exercise in the hottest part of the day, and continue it for hours, are never killed by sun-stroke. Dissipation, drinking, and in some cases mere debility, are the causes of most of the deathis calumniously attributed to the sun. A healthy, pradent man can endure a great deal of broiling, and, incredible as it may seem, it isa fact that the sunny side of Broadway, at noon, is practically cooler than the interiors of our houses, A clese atmosphere at #0 degrees will heat the blood more than the open air at 100 The people who were “"“"ds dead in their beds yester- day were improbably the vietims of snn-stroke; fonl Liberals are | air thickengd and poisoned their blood, The sun is | | eoufirmed. | Gen, Sherman e e b e i~ often slandered, When whisky is to blame. The cheap groggeries sell sun-etroke, and Judge Cardozo's deeci- sions have doubtless hiit wany & poor fellow on the head. We doubt very much whether we use enough sun in the Summer time; that wonderful rain of heat aud light that deluges the earth should not be always avoided. It is sometimes best to resist the temptation of the shady side of the street and take the sun bath as & refreshment. Sun- shine is now prescribed as a remedy for paralysis and rheumatism, and has worked its miracles, and if the roofs could be taken off of all our houses, it is certain that the per centage of deaths would be diminished. A person in good health need have little fear of sun- stroke with ordinary prudence. It is well to avoid drinking spirituous liquors, excessive labor in the heat, exercise after hearty meals, and foul air. Nor is an umbrella to be altogether despised, even by the most devoted of Fire worshipers. Judge Cardozo having deciled to proceed in nullfy- ing the Excise law, in defiance of the Supreme Court decisions in Brooklyn, we print herewith in full the very able opinion of Judge Gilbert in oo of the cases decided. The learned Judge puts his points with great clearness and vigor. Ho speaks like a man of strong convictions, and in the tone of one who is frce from all doubts as to the right ,f his own views, and 48 to the wrong of those of our Common Pleas Judges. Our cotemporary, The Sunday Mercury, in a scur- rilous attack upon the Judge for bis decision, seetns ‘to think his moral character—as the same could be proved by Senator Murphy were he called as a wit- ness—bad enough to have brought him to a different conclusion upon the constitationality of this liquor law. Perhaps Judge Gilbert will accept the criterion of character tendered by The Mercury, and point to his decision as proof that if his tastes are not quite wholesome, his morals are at least not so bad as The Mercury would insinuate. The Judge, however, did not scem to ba, troubled by the article in question when brought before lim by Mr. District-Attorney Morris, He seems to think that neither his character nor his tastes need any vindication in a court of Jaw— an opinion in which, we believe, all who know him fully share. In truth, it is a very hard thing to make a “‘Rum Democrat of an Old Line Whig, and a still havder ge out of an able, upright ¢ DEBT. The bi'l to provide for tie funding of the Public Debt, and he educt’on of the rate of interest, was yesterday amended in several important particulars, and it will probably pass ihelSenate much in its pres- ent form. We hope so, or Mr. Sherman's amend- mendments cover most of the ground, and the bill will be of ymmeesnrable advantage to the country. It revise the hasty and unequal tion of the war, and base It of the Treasury upon principles funding of the debt and : rate of interest must lighten the weight of taxation by distributing it o a greater length of time, lLierman’s third section makes sound provision for the payment of the princi- pal, and every year, upon this plan, will simplify our difficulties, The additional seeviwa proposed by Mr. Sherman, and promptly adopted by the Seuate, providing that ies on foreig s shall he set apart for the pay- ment of the de | have an invaluable effect asa practical argnment for Protection. If foreign imposts are specifieally applied to the reduction of our debt, even the mind as dull 15 a post must see the advan- tages of the Tariff. —Altogether we are very glad that the Senate seoms at last to have beeo aroused to the necessity of at least tryimg to contract our redundant cur- rency and red our vast N 1 Debt. Mr, Suerman’s prepositions are generally good so far a6 they go, though they do not go far enough. The Senate, however, concurred so promptly and heartily that w¢ hope Mr. Sherman may be encouraged e 10} is financial | the Jfuture cor d not exped HECEAsary establishment to go furth There is an apt quotation about the thief fearing each bush an officer, which we would recommend to those of our cotemporarics that have been gong- thumping about civil war. The World brings out its little gong and makes a noise similar to that of Mr. Raymond. It is hard to tell which makes the most noise or shows the least seuse., . THE ASSAULT ON A CORREPONDENT.—From a Washiogton paperof yisterday we glesa the following addi- tional details of the brutal assault upoa & newspaper corre- | apondent in that city on Taesday About 2 o'clock yesterday afternoon a farions and brutal was made apon Mr, U, H. Painter, \ dout of The Philade/phia Inguirer, by a lirnm‘llmn who has the reputation of being af ath wing of the Capitol. Mr, Painter, who is clark to the Committee on Post Offices and Post Roads, had been in the room of that Committee, which is just below the House post office, and was standing near the door (in conversation with Mr. W. I3, Shaw, whon Beveridee aud a man nawed Edward Towors, trom Philadelphia, accompanied by Mr. Hemphiil, one of the dootkecpers of the House. approached, and Mr, Shaw commenced & couversation with the last-mentioned in regard to the confirmation of Mr. Sloanaker, of Phila. delphia, as Collector for the First District of Pennsylvania, Mr. Painter joined in the conversation, remarking that if Sloanmaker did not make bester progress than he had with o certain Senator on whom he had ealled, he would not soon be Tn reply to some statement of Mr. Painter s to Mr. Sioanmaker's ioterview with the Senator in question, Beveridge, who with Towers had stood near during the con- versation without participating, stepped forward, sayiug, “You lie, yow — 1 Mr. Pninter reptied, I don't know you, rethat I havo any quarrel with vou;” to sir; Tam nota which Beveridge retorted, 1 know you, thoagh; I've been | Iaying for vou for soveral davs, sad Ul kill you, you —." A he finished, be struck Mr. Painter a beavy blow on the breast, nearly knocking Lim down. Mr. Hemphill and Mr, Saaw ealled to him to run, which he did, closely followed by Beveridge, who came up fifteen feet of the spot where ho first struek him and again knocke then spr of o tiger and be ing him on the head an bim. He bad o severe ki 1 10 be passing 10 drug the assatlant av liewes be would have soon killed it let nlove, He wa restrain bim to some extent, aithoagh he gave Mr. I, one se- vore kick on the leg after Col 8. Lad taken hold of him. Some of the Capitol polic arrived and took Beveridge into ens- tody, b isting and threatoning to kill any oue who 8! N v % nlso taken up and 1\ against bis comrade, Whether Beveridgo was tl r. Sloan: aker is, perhaps, o far ouly a matter of opinios, but general fmpression appears to be that ho was., POLITICAL, b e (8 [By Telegraph.] THE PHILADELPHIA CONVENTION INDORSED AT RICH- MOND—DELEGATES TO BE SENT. RIcHMOND, Vi, Wodnesday, July 18, 1866, The State Exeeutive Commiitee of the party orzaniza- tions of 1360 held an ndjourned meeting at the Capitol to-dny, and unanimously adopted resolutions declaring, in tho name and in behalf of the people of Virginin, that they heartily sympathize with the law-abiding citizens of s in the object of the proposed Philadelphia f their anxious disposition to cobperate with them in ing real pe in bringing back the Government in practice to its led priueiple and usage under the Constitution, and assuring to all blessings of equal, free republican government, The second resolution recommends the people to hold District Conventions to elect delegates, and provides that in the cvent of a failure of any District to act, this body will nominate delegates at an adjourned weeting to be held on the 1st of August, i Mecretary Chase ar Dart. mouth € ge. Special Dispateh to The N, Y. Tribuse. Haxover, N, 1., Wednesday, July 18, 1865, The corner-stone of the new Gymnasium, building of Dartmouth College, endowed by Wiliam H. Bissell of New- York, was laid this afternoon in prescace of a large eoncourse of poople, who were addressed by Senator Patterson, newly- elected United States Senator trons Now-Hampshire. Chiel- Justice Chase was preveuted from attendiug by indisposition. He 1s in town, a3 also Gen. Sheraan and a multitude of people attracted by the distinguisbed vaiors. Lhe Commencement exercises take place to-morrow. Mr. | ‘WASHINGTON ~ et The House Resoluos 0 Adjourn on the 25th, — The Senate About to Pass the Funding Bill — REORGANIZATION OF THE SUPREME COUAT. The Supplementary Tariff Bill—Importation Proviso. —_— Incroased Duties on Cigars and Certain Imported Goods. Rumors of the Recognition and Admis- sion of Tennessee, The Late Assault on the Clerk of a Committea, e —— e A NEW OANDIDATE TFOBR VICE-PRESIDENT. —— THE HON, FREEMAN CLARKE'S SUCCESSOR, e WasanGroy, Wednoaday THE HOUSE. At the opening of the House to-day the session promised to be very dull, bat before adjournment matters got to be quite lively, Before the expliration of tho mornjug hour the House was eagaged ou busizess relating to the Distriet ‘I'he most important watter acted upon was a resolution intro. duced by Mr. Delawo of Obhio fixiog the 231 ilast. as the time of adjournment of Congress. The House had just finisked acting upon the supplementary Tari® bill when the resolution of adjournment was offered. ‘The Democratie side of the House scamed elated at the pros. pect ot getting home; but the very radical members viewed the proposition with anytling but favor, Messrs. Ingorsoll Stavens, Kelley, and Banks especially, opposed the resolution. Several members asked Mr, Del. to change the time fiom the 23d to the'23th inst., which ke refased to do and dewanded the previous question, thus cutting off all debate. Mr. Asl ley (Ohio) moved an amendizent to change the time to the 2h, which was agreed to. Mr. Ingersoll then moved to lay the whola subject on the table, The yeas and nays were taken and the motion was defzated by a vote of 78 Yeas and 57 Nags. Those in favor of continuing insession had in their suwber some of the most prominent Union men in the House, and they were determiued to lose no opportunity of defeating the project. Accordingly yoas and nays were called fur, which was done for the purpose of killiag time. However, o vote on tho final question was soon reached, sad resuited fn its beiug adoptad by 78 Yeas to 57 Nays, which fixes the time of adjoarn- ment on the 25th inst., provided the Sonate concurs. As ® | last resort the opponents of the resolution moved to reconsider | the vote. This masion was latd on the tabl: by & vowe of 72 Yeas to 54 Nays. This settlad the question, and as it was the last opportunity to fight the matter its cuemies gave up in despair. ‘Lhe Democrats voted solidly for adjournment. The discussion of the above matter ocoupied about an hour and » Lalfofthe session; and ia the middle of the proceedings a heavy rain fell, which was received josfally by many of the mew- vers, who clapped their bands and sbosted thanks, No won- der, for the heat has beea intense for the last few days. The Joint resolution for adjournment will come up in the Seaate to- morrow, aud will be concurred in. THE TARIFF BILL. The House to-day passed a supplementary Tariff bill reported by Mr. Morrill. It merely protects the Government in increasing the present duties on soveral articles, the impor. tation of which is very large, and duties on same very small. “The principal item of the bill is the section adding 10 presest duties on all imported merchandise the cost of transportation- shipment, of trans-shipment, with all expenses, including from place of growth, productios, or manufacture, whether by Iand or water to the vessel in which shipment is made to the United States; value cf box, sack, ete., fn which geods are contained; commission at usual rates, bat i o case less than 24 per centum; brokerage, export duty, and all other actual or usunl eharges for puttiog up and preparing fur tramsportation or shipment. Under the present law a duty is required only on the sworn, actual price of imporied goods at the place of purcbase, By the above provisiou the duties on imported merchandise are raised considerably, add meet the approval of iron aud coal men, which, they say, is better than pothing. ‘The duty on eigars, etc., is increased materially, and is satis- factory to tobacco maoufactuters. The vote on the fioal | passage of the bill stood 88 Yeas to 34 Nays. It will go to the Senate to-morrow, and will be passed by that body, as it was submitted to the Finance Committoe of the Semate by the ‘Ways and Means Committee of the House before preseated to the House., July 18, 1866, TENNESSEE MEMBERS. It is the confident expectation of Congrdssmen to admit Teunessce even yet before adjouramest. Prominent ‘Teovessee Uniosists been in correspondenge with the Dbest legal authorities of both Houses, touching the sbsence of Copperheads from the Tenuessee House of Representatives to prevent a quornm, aud the opinion is universally expressed that & quoram cannot be broken by the determined and volan tary absence of a minority in the Tennessee Lagislature, any more than the withdrawal of Kebels from Cou- gress, in 186, could have broken & quorum ond stopped logislation there. Tt is probable that the majority now i the house at Nashville will ratify the smendment, cad that Congress will accept shat action 88 valid and adwit Sea- ators from Tenaessee immediately, leaving it for the Supreme | Court to decide upon the right of a factious minority to do what the Copperhead legislators of Tennessee are attempting. THE BILL 70 FUND THE DEGT. Mr., Sherman called up his Fundivg bill in the Senate to-day, and so amended it as to almost change its character. 1t is said that as amended the bill will pass the Senato within a few daya. It will hardly become law dusiog the present seasion, RETRENCHMENT. | The Senate to-day commenced the work of re- treuchment, for which & Joiut Committee was Tecentiy sp- | potated by proposiug to increase the salaries of all its ofticers and employ6s. Mr. Fessenden opposed the bill in a spesch which Lad the desired effect of securivg a recommittal. Among other things, it was proposed, he said, to raise toe salary of the Stationery Keeper from $1,500 to $2.500 per ag- vum. He did not know bat this increase ought to be granted, | but he knew that the man who drew the salary at present aid | not perform the service, and was mever to be found in the Stationery-Room, being engaged most of the time outside of the Senato on some private busivess. The person referred o by Mr, Fessenden is & Mr. Jobn W. Jones, a kind of mes. senger to Col. Foruey, the Secretary of the Senate. TUE ASSAULT ON MR. PAINTER—LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. | Judge Wylie of the District Supreme Court to-day | issued & writ of habeas corpus, dicected to N. 1. Ordway, oant at Arms of the House of Represeatatives, command- ing bim to produce the bodies of Benjamin ¥. Leveridge and Edward Towers, who were arrested yesterday oa the charge of asssulting U. H. Painter, Clerk to the Com- mitee on Post-Oflicgs and Post Roads, and corre- spondent *of Tae Philadelphia Injuirer. Mz Ordway appeared aud made a return oa the wris that th cused were beld in Lis custoay by order of the House of Representatives, 10 pursuance of a resolution, & copy of which was attached. The counsel for the partics went into & loog diseussion about the rights of the people and the abuses of Congress, assertiog that the Sergeant-at-Arms was guilty of coutempt, and for this should ba punished. Juege Wylie said that when the appplication was made ho thought it best to allow the Writ to issue because it contained 1o avermens which was fatal, but if the petition had coatatoed {hio averment that Ordway held the prisosers by autbority of the House of Representatives, ho would not bave ordered the writ o issuc. ‘I'he petition merely states that these men were imprisoned falsely aud Wegally beld, without stating uvder what autbority, end the return states the fact wanting 1o the perition. The resolution was esough, and on reflection ho was satisfied that the Court should have taken judicial knowledze of the pasiege of the resolution, as all United States courts are required to take Judiclal knowledge of acts and resolutions of Congress. He doubted whother he should havo issued the writ. The question involved bad been settled long since in the case of Dunn agaivst Anderson, reported fn 6 Wheaton, page 204, when it was held that s man arrested by authority of either House of Congress could ot maintala an action for trospase against the Sergeant-at-Arms, aud that the preduction of the rosolution wos o sufficioat justieation, It wes mot for bq