The New-York Tribune Newspaper, July 7, 1866, Page 4

¥ THIA EVEN STHEIM — KURLE BAND a4 KEYSTON ) W THIS EVENIN AMALONS-W b PLAY. 4l Buind BARNDY DAY AND EVENI M O W Cla THOTSAND 11T THIZ EVENING NCE-—-JEANNETTE Has o Young Aue THIS EY Irtaa, Gy, TERRA THIS EVENING at GARDEN CONCERT. LOWEF TONAY, BALLOON & Concert this aliernoon « DAY, FIREBALL awily, Souorits Kos At E — THE ROWERY THEATER TRAL MOUATAIN= Mk CATS AWAY THE MICF v, Mone. Agoust 8 AMERICAN MUSEUM. NO-SHE WOULD HE A S d full compmy. ONE _HI 1ES THE CAKOLISA TWINS, DE —ROSE snorina Pep CE OARDEN, Tiird BTl AL sruoon Couce '8 AMPHITHEATER SCENSION=THE ROOF NIAC ¥LM PARK Linsinces Notices. Cox ars used with the gr- werafula, conutipation with decided advantage ir 2 ~factive temady ia ov, gravel and all « - o wie, o taily Pron Thase waicrs being Foss N oy be tikon with & safet At Thair Sav ot an & freshnoss asd bosaty to the comp whan the aystom is f will alpost iuvariebly et Foraals by all Demgeists, A IMsORDERED STATE oF THE I vy very trou curial Afootious oany daoedor arie = <8 Anp Expiee WATERS o in the t nonary the kidueye and b disor orrapian Waren xcelient in dis L1An 70 WoNEN ATrmAL USADOLTRIATES y which no piciaL PrEpARATION A efent lika ploassnt ore be At wholossle auly by Horoukise' Sons, Prope Ko. 9 Boekman-at., b MIX BKASS RA They twpar New York Aesome compliuts. Skin Disesses, Seurvy, and Goit Mor praved condition of the vitel Auid \RTLE OF THE | Wikl fA=5 ORCHESTRAL smeut of dypepein, wonses, gout and rheumstism, and ladder fud wn 103 which esn only be retaived Taeir persevering use b is the priume are but & few of the Wor diecaos of this class JAYNE'S ALTERATITE fs 8 reliable curative. By sutering into the circulation, it thoroughy purifies the blsed, and romoves any morbld tendevcy to diseese wlich mey exist in the eys the same time Tmparts vigorto the whole phy trocture, # the stremgth of the patient, and To be sstisfied of ite ofcacy, road the testimony of those who have been radically cored by it, given ot longth ia J , or ety othe propecties eV ayne's Almanac. Sold by sll droggists. gthen and invigorate. te ge of water and dict wre sour stomach Headache. ) e, ol winer r Spring W CugvALiER'S Liwg For Tue Hag Nuvar Fata to restore gray halr to ite originel oclor, froshness and Boauty | will Postrivery stop i1+ fulling out, wili SURELY prowote ke i e & Co any growth, s CruTAIN t0 impart Lie and vigor; will INVARIABLY keep Jortone; bas No Farat s bodt pl yeiiane ad in & ¢'ean. cool sud Lo T nsware yoo, Yadics sud geo dition ¢, wod fs i Al for the hair. Bold by ull druggists “Nuempir o) f:—TNfl subdoe Cr “a—They correct edoot They are e oker (con ade pli-. Faclusive Race e, Ph © 3,600, ~Tie NATIONAL BRIOK MACHINE, uakes 3500 bricks per hour, with straight, well ALL CTIMATRS, while thowe Two Hows defined odges, and the br minde Ly the dry pressmg toachin 17§ REPOSED TO FROST. (CLams 1o MEriT)—* C. SARAR A, CHRvALY or wporsn Cawrnon Trocues check Diwries oo wivd Pains in the Stomech. of had w a cor n of diffiusiy celling o Beciiveness sy KBOWE rol by low), C. H. Nu . Pt box. Twelth ke will Wl CRONBLE TO PINCES A Ruqoa, Geveral Agent, No. 161 Broadway, N. V. + 3,000 SUINGLES P! Suivoun Macuins with only ONE NORSE POWS ot of the s ount o wan & Co., Carwmnr, Ma er HouRr are made Ly f s T OYE THIRD MOR or by Desas Banxes & Co., H ox & Co, snd wil Drugavts. Loy, e ontaina uothing in- dorsed by our require lante. sedstive end Temedy for sim ith only woLps than . Krqua, Geners GEorGIA Pixg.—We are preparcd to furnish every wi ot hewn, for domestic use sud for ship- | dosctiption of \be sbove, went, prompriy end Tamon Tug GREATEST Tomiavs VExwrIAx Lo Choter, € ! AGUE.—STRICKLAND'S AGUE REMEDY i3 A certain Druggisis. 1 reu in lte circular. Call Morr's Cnemical PoMADE Restores Nonpe it .M-{‘-A from fakting os By e oo be wost [avorsble terme. N.Y. warranted. New-York. Price, 4 and 50 cents. ut w oid by all the Droggists. of years in the Valleys of Mississippl snd , Saratoga, &e., if 418 the sovereign remedy b all tuese lnfected districts. for yourse ves and fasillies, good teou Mmxn & Co. No. 37 Canal-st. AMERICAN PorviaAr Lirk INSURANCE COMPANY, ; Ton 419 aud 21 Broadway, corner Cavaiat. Pioscuts ten new fes ‘o vend 1 Astr Hove, s Tur ARy AND LG, by B.-PIAIR PALMER, I:L:D._—‘ T ® “best” frve to sald: Chovn frv icas, and lo wdolent imitations of hiv vateuts. Trusses, ELASTIC STOCKING aeps, Serrortses. k.M. wuly ot No. 2 Vesoyat. Lol tendant, Cartes \'i‘netu'v_ Alsepatizorsegiatrred Waicox & B T ’ oy ' :-dhnjl»wm hoe ou the sawe plece 3 per d hhwt Gions SEWING MACHINE. htand 1. of goods. Frorexce tu the wodld ogen; Duplicates, $2. s, No. 160 Conthaeit, N Y. “Lock-Strrem SEWING-MACRINES— Best FLOWENCE SEWING-MAC X 1o officers and ol villane 1,606 ot ot Phin; Avorpl, K.Y.; 19 Green st, Boston. Avoid % & Co. s Madical Cuse Trum Utlice g ok e bl s 10 vee of wear. (e the e gt " al thy ‘ark Trial. gy | T B R e s Tus Z1¥A NorstLess Lock-STiTen SEWING- Macuixs weouliciued by Prakun, B & Co. 'Rerss Bowery. N. Y. b i it TurrovEd Lock-8tiren MAcmixes for Tailors and m’m & Baxzx Swwixe Macmixs Compaxy, pierAnsrubenn NSRS oy GRoVER & Bakew's Hicurst Preiod ELastic Prrvon SEWine Macuixzs for maly use. & WiLsox's No. 435 Bioadway. ‘W HEELER ‘Macuixe and BoTTosnoLs Macwixs. No. 625 Brosdwey. " Lock-STiten BRWING ’fl;'l BewiNG MACHINE COMPANY. —ELiAS Howr, 3r.. Prosidest, No. 899 Broadway. Agents wanled. " Rmovar—The '3 fl.“fi- Tproved Elliptic Tloo} 4‘&‘.‘:&.“5" Bravronn k | o and injurions mixie: aod Wasbingson, s C e trids bitra s, yoi tha rock upon which tey 1ot - B oxB n would the tastimonials we have raceived from 5 Artay Sargoous snd othera of the highest ropoctsbiiity and | posed vary largely of calianys, with & number m plaota, chiefly products teopion of Asis sud Awarica 1t ia the on'y exhilsrant tonic or agein the worl L followed by o etupe’ying reaction, lisuca for conva- dellivated and sedontary, it has 00 oqual. It has the o pure calisays, 8 burk with an undefiasbio ex- 4 iefined paide other rers Tesomnts, th Tay It Lanosenr For BAN om Brass Conres SEiv Dricases. Cymes Runoxariin Cumes NrvRaLoiA Cunrs Oovr Cose Coms Corrs Broy Conns Acuss axp Paixs. CORES ALL 1T 14 T EOOMENDED ¥9, or movay waiundad. Price 30, 60 mud @ cents par bottie. For sals by all deuggista. Worxps. » CHILBLALYG TuIRTY YEARS' EXPERIENCE OF AN OLD NURSE.— Mra. WixsLow's SooTaING SYRUE is the prescription of one of the beat femala physicians and nerses i the United States, and bos bocn or-failing asfety and succans, by m Uious Tt relievas tho clild from pain, cures dysentery and disrches, griping fn tho bowelsand wind colic. By giviug heslth (0 the child, it rests the mother waed for thisty years with of motlier for their child; Lyox's Inskor Powper, for exterminating Roaches, Auts sad Vermin, and & furs ad olothing from Moths. The nal and goault o is Lyox. ANl others are imitations. Teke no other nsect Powder but Lyox's. Sold by all druggists, sad by Bamses & Co. No. 21 Parkrow. SEooND-HAND SAVES in large numbers, of onr own aid othere meke, takew fn exchange for our uew pateat ALOM sud 721 Chestout o, Phita. JALLEY 8 GALVANIC HTORSE SALVE Stisias, it weo sofiens and pre Depot, No. 48 Cedar A single trial ol wad you will buy nothing elee for Oulla, Sores, Swolliugs, Sit-fast and No wervon the Hool. Scid by drug ot New-York. Fifly ceuts a bo. New'mn(k BDailyEribune. SATURDAY, JULY 7. 1866. To Corrcupondents. No notice ean be{sken of A 0us Communications. Whatevaris intended "or insertion must be wuthenticated Ly the name unt ad. dress of tie wiiter= 1ol necessarily (01 pubiication. but s sausr ancy for o fos tuls oftice sloula be sddressed to “The Turs New-York We cannot udertoke o rotorn reieetad Commonications. The Tribune in London. (American Agents fur Libraries. 17 Heariel a waleof THE TRIBUNE s e, Tue TRIBUNE AT SARATOGA.—Thornton, newsiman ot Baratoga sclis tro Tuimoss for ive conts, aad bis boys woil it on the sidewalk” o frout of the pe ncipel botels at the sauie price. NEWS OF THE DAY. . FORE! EWS, Lolters from Vers Cruz, which elaim to be based upon trast- worthy authority, state that France will hercafter pay Maxi- wiling 500,000 francs & month for kis most urgent expensed, and thet the Austriun and Bolgian troops will likewise be paid by France, Ger. Carvojal bas asked $100,000 from the eitizens of Matamoros. Maximilian has orderod o military consorip- tion fn Mexico end Pucbla, and aunounoed thal soon a oon- weription will take place in the whole Mexican Empire. Advices from Nassau inform ns it there has boon some exoitemdnt at that place arising out of an apprehended Fevian invasion of the Pahawns. The rumor of the intended attack is traced to Koy West, P CONGRESS. In the Scnate, yeaterday, the Commerce Committee reported favorsbly on the IHouse resciction for the sppointment of & Committeo oo Retrenchment, The Conferonce Committee on the Tax bill then made a report, which was, after considerable debate, agreed to and sent to the House. At 54 the Senate took & recess autil 7 p, m., when private bills from the Com- mittee on Pensious were considered. At i the Senate ad- Journed. In the Fouse, tue bill granting pensious 10 the officers and soldiers of the war of 1#12 came up a8 the regular business of the morning. After debato and action upon several amend. ments, the bill was recommitted to the Committee on Inval | Peusions—74 (0 46. The moraing hour having expired, the House went into Committeo of the Whole on the Tariff bill. After aetion on sercral amendments, the Committes rose, and the report of the Conferencs Committee on the Internal Reve- rine bill was presented, and, afier dobata, agreed to, 71 10 37, “The consideration of the Tariff bil was then resumed, and con- vinued through the evening session until adjournment, " NEW-YORK CITY. he Board of Councilmen met yesterday. from the West Sile Association against the opening of certain streots near the north end of Central Park, was receivod and referred. Tha coal gas resolution, which was vetoed by the Mayor, was called up, and ufter debate, was passed over the | veto—18 to 4—Councilmen White, Tyng, Roberts and Pull- man voting in the tive. A consurrence was bad with the Aidermanic ordinance redistributing the election districts of this city. toard slso coscurred in the resolution in favor of establishiog & ferry from the foot of Ninety-second- st., E. I, to Astoria. The forry previously ran from Eighty- sixthst. The Board of Aldermen also met yesterday, An ordinance redistributing the election districts of this city was adopted. Resolutions extending Worik-st. from Baxter- #t. to Cbatham-square, hnd changing the ferry-slip of the Astoria ferry from Eighty sixtb-st. to Ninety-second-st., were also adopted. A laboter named Lewls H. Parzfair, during & debauch on | the 34 inat, fell nto the river, aud was taken out, carried to | the New-York Hospital and resuscitated. He was then seized with delirium tremens, from which he suffered until yesterday, when he wee attacked with cholera. At latest accounts be was still alive, but 10 hopes were entertained of his recovery. Daring the week ending yesterday, 22 cases of supposed cholera were investignted by the Sanitary Inspectors. Of this pumber six proved to be genuine; four were fatal and two of the patients recovered, Au inguest was held in Brpoklyn, yesterday, on the body of Heary Develin, residing in King st., near Richard. Hewas seized with cramps on Wednesday, | and expired in & fow hours. A post-mortem examination determined the case to be one b Asiatic cholera. Jeremiab O Brieu, who killed bis mistress, Kate 8mith, by stabbiog her with a fish-kuife on the 20th vlt., in » Prinee-st. | house of ill fame, was arraigned in tue Court of General Sos- sloas yesterd ably not be tried until the August term of the Court. In the | Tnited States Commissioner’s Court yesterday, William Dar- nin and Richard Walker were arraigned on u charge of pass ing counterfeit money on the proprietress of a saloon at X 12 Greese.st. Afier testimony was taken in the case, Walker was dlscharged and Darnin committed for trial. In the En glish extradition case before Commisstoncr Osborn, considera- tle additiona! testimony was taken vesterduy, but gothing of jmportance was eliowted. The Commissioner decided to give the prisones i charge of the British Consul to be seat back to England. Sam. M. Freeman, Miebael Ryan and Thos, Mulledy were \ committeed yesterday for forcivg an entrance into the bar- room of Jas. L. Frazer, No. 166 Fultor-st, striking the bar- keeper with o bammer aud shooting the proprietor in the ab- domen. Eleanor H. Jones, alias Frech, aged 22 years, and & native of Boston, committed suicide yesterdsy morning by shooting herself fn the breast in front of the residence of Dr. August Frech of No. 447 Second-ave. The deceased bad heen lving with Dr. Frech as hie alleged wife, and learning that Quring ber absence in Boston he had married anotber woman, she took her life as aforesnid. Chas, Honghtaling, & painter, whiloengagcd palnting the upper story of The Times buildiog, fell from the seaffold to the sidewalk about noon yesterday and was instantly killod. 3 #e) e A fire broke out yesterday mornlag af ¥v 364 Greenwich- at., occupled as o dwelliog aud liguorstore by Jobn O'Donnel. Loss on bufldiog and fursitore, 1,000, John Hennessey of No. #00 Tenth-ave. was run over by a I railroad car yestor- dnyand one of bis legs badly injured. Tho remains of James McCaftrey, aged 2, of No. 25 East Houston-it.. were yester- day found foating in the #1'p at the foot of that street. George Perrine, John Wallace, and Heory Denaio were arrested yes- texdny fo: being engaged in gambliug at Nos 39 and 41 Annst. They eld to bail in the sum of §300 eac. A 1n"go quantity of pig iron. supposed to have been stolen, wee 0oured by Jersoy City oftioors yesterday from twe men A remoustrance | nd plead “Not gulty.” Tbe case will prob- | NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBUNL, it away in boata I It Is supposed & 1 o | dockat 2 stalen trom {he s horse, 8 t iy od 14, residing Thainday siternovu in but did mot k River, Ife} veturn, il body bes beg T rd of Bxoise yestardny emanted 17 lisensos, making | atotal of 6,405 grauted by the Board. Seveaty-one ivjune- | tons woro tssned ngalust tho Board yestsrday, making in all | 772 Altho mecting of the Board beld yesterduy afterioou, | Judge Bosworth oritielsed quite severely the deoisions of | Judges Cardozo and Brady. La the oase of tho dcfaliing Freach oashior who mads his oxoup- from the custady of Doputy United Statos Mirshal | Green on tha 3d tnst., Mr. Greon has made a v 0in statement “whioli corroborates tho rumor given yesterday that ho had been drugesd by the aconsed who took advantago of the offl- oer's stapefication to geb away. Yurther oorroborative ovidence was (akou yesterday in the onse of the seaman Conway, or Mark. who died from the «ffecta of oruel treatmont on board the ship T. J. Bouthard at the hands of tho oaptain and first mats. Tho inquost was then adjourned to (he 18th inst. Ann Riley was arreated yosterday on snspicion of atealivg Jowelry valuod at 8200 from Peter W, Cromwell of No. 239 Hudson-st. Elisdeth Wity was acrested yestorday for appropriating to her own use bod-olothing whioh sho saw fal from an expresa-yagon on the 2 insk Gold opened at 153], and closed st 1644, aller selling ot 154, Vestors day the business in Government stocks was laige, at full prioes. Thers was mory done in Siate atooks and railway mortgazes, and the oxtren o quotations of Thursdsy we:e kad. The simall stocks wees stronz. At tho Besond Board the market was aclive sad firm. Money i very sbunasnt on call st on Govervments oan be had st 4 percot. In commaroial paper littls doing st farmar rales. GENERAL NEWS. Later advices from Portland represent the papars and othor property of the National Traders' and Second National Banks and of the Ocean Insurance Company a4 anfs. The newspapers offioers aro slips, aud will probably go out of town 10 publish £or tho present. Tho shadp troes of tho city are mostly ruined. Owing to the generous charitios of othor towns aud oities no one is suffering for frod. The work of rostoration is rapidly going forward, » Tho grand jury of New-Orleans Liave charged, throngh Judge Abel, that the Constitution adopted July, 1834, and rati- fied by the peoplo 1n Septomber of the same year, is the Con- stitation of the State of Louisiana which ell officers are awora to support. Seoretary Soward, at the raquest of Sevator Mendricks of Tndiana, has applied to the British Minister for the relosso of Fathor MoMahon, a Catholic priest from Anderson, in that State, who was eaptured at Fort Krio with the Foninna. The fourth game for the base ball champlonship of the State was played in Watorbury, Covn., on the 5th inst, by the ‘Waterbury and Chartor Ouk Clubs, resulting in the over- wholming Aefeat of the firmer, the scors standing 5 to 25, Tt was not Robert Barnw 1l Ruott, ex or, who was re- contly assassinated at Chiarloston, 8. C., buta younger brother, named Beojawin 8, Iihett, a cotton merckast, who has never mingled in political life, - An oxtensive fire ocourred at Clisrry Valley, N. ¥, on the vight of the Fourth, lavolving & loss of frem $75,000 to | 100,000, It 1s belioved to have beon the work of an in- cendiary. Chiet Justios Bowie of the Maryland Court of Appeals, Las decided that the Ciril Rights bill is constitational fu o fur a8 it suporsedes all Stato laws rondering negroes or maulatioes ia- competent witnesses against white persons. Geo. Poabody, on Thur made another gift of $100,000 1o the Pesbody lustitute, established by him at South Daa- vers, Moas. Hopos are now entertaised of the recovery of Gen, Lane of Kanans. He is conscious and seemed much better on tho night of the 5th inst. 044 Fellows' Hall, valuod at 8300000, {nsnred for 85,000, | was destroyed by fire on the night of the 4th, at New-Orleans. rec | The Board of Councilmen have re-passed over the Mayor's veto by a vote of 19 to 4, the resolution for & ten yoars' coutract to light the city with coal gas. Senator Wilson condemns the Tarifl Bill, now pend- ing in the House, as a Western and not & Massachu- | setts measare. There are rumors, likewise, of @ | movement in the Senate to have it postponed. Mr Coffroth's Pension bill for the soldiers of 1712 has beon recommitted to be matured. The most posi- tive objection made to the bill is that it does not ex- tend its benefits to the sol f iLe late war, q The desire to relieve the sufferers by the terrible | fio in Portland will be hightened by further accounts of the loss and destruction caused hy that extraor- dinary calamity. The citizens of many New-England owng, and of New-York, are subscribing large snms 1o their aid. erhart, State Super- We publish a letter from Mr. E intendent of Freedmen’s Schools in Georgia, refuting | the slanders which certain of the pro-Siavery, negro- | hating papers of the conntry bave cirenlated respect- ! ing the female teachers in the Sonthern colored schools. We cannot expect, however, that the manu- | facturers of these lies will acknowledge the falsity of | their reports. | —— Auother portion of the Tariff bill has gone throngh ‘ e Congressional ganntlet, A motion by Mr, Kelley to reduce the duty on Italian marble from $1 to 70 | ‘ cents per eubie foot, was considerably debated, and finally failed; but on motion of Mr. Hogan the ad valorem duty on polished marble was increased from | 70 to 75 per cent. The Committee has 50 far accom- | | plished 11 sections of the bill. Judge Bowie, Chief-Justice of the Maryland Court | of Appeals, has made & welcome decision under the | Civil Rights bill. 'gro evidence being offered, as egainst & white man in a cose.of assault, a magistrate decided that, under the Civil Rights bill, the State law against colored evidence was abrogated and sus- | pended, and Leld the aceused to answer at the Circait Court. Judge Bowie, being applied to for a writ of | habeas corpus, refused it and sustained the decision of the magistrate, declaring that he was bound to | assume that Congress had not violated its constitu- | tional obligations Ly the passage of the bill. Judge Bosworth replied st large yesterday in the presence of the Board of Excise to the logic of Judges Brady and Cardozo, Brady's odd complaint that the Excise Board has been disobedient to law, and Car- dozo’s homespun idealization of the nature of con-- tracts and property, are met by Mr. Bosworth with an array of sound cuthority and common sense. He | Liolds suecessfull 7, we think, that o license to sell sum ! Lias no Jegal quality of property, and that the mere t of unexpired licenses under the old law cannot in | right destroy the force of the new Excise Law, On one other point, the Judges' opinion is likely to in. | form the granters of injunctions. It secms that their | quarrel should xiot be with the Board of Excise but with the Police Commissioners, . | A report was yesterday made from the Confercnce Comumittee upon the tax bill. Mr, Saulsbury objected to any tax upon cotton, Mr, Hendricks opposed the cotton tax and thonght (hat upon whisky defeated the revenne, Mr. Sherman explained that while agricul- tural interests were epecially cared for in the bill, | articles of luxury were Leavily taxed. He claimed that the State of Ohio would pay but Lalf the tax under this bill as under the old. A general but brief discussion followed upon the features of the bill, when the report of the Committee was agreed to and the bil! was sent to the House, Tu the House the report was explained in various points by Mr. Hooper, and then adopted by a vote of 711057, 1t bas, therefore, received the sauetion of both Houses. Antioch College, at Yellow Springs, Obio, is a school for both eexes, and has claimed to be the es- pecial champion of female elevation and wholesome independence. But we read in the reports of the Commencement exercises last week that Mrs, Susannah W. Dodds, having compleie] the prescribed course of study and won a diploma by scholarship and conduct, was prohibited by the faculty from reading her thesis on the platform unless she would conform to their idea, and not her owu, of what style of dress | we conclude that the mantle of ind ., SATURDAY, JULY 7, I8G6. or worde, worn was most hocoming and lhea et put off the Tipgr N or years of sty Grun facultied gontlemed o cnll th rdonce and Jib- orality bequoatbed to the College by Horaco Manu, has been worn out, and o cloak of time-serving substi- tuted. To Mrs. Dodds's spirit in doclining the diploms of Antioch wo cannot find objection. ————— TOE OPDYKE RESOLVYS, Mr. A. Delmar, somo wecks since, attempted to commit the Chamber of Commerco broadly, nnre- sorvedly, to the dootrine of Fres Trade. His propo- sition was duly ‘referred to & strong commitiee, whereof Mr. Geo. Opdyke was ohairman. Mr. O. is a Froe Trador, original, thorongh, usequivoosl; 8o ko aasembled bis committeo and tried to procure an in- dorsomont of Mr. Dolmar’s proposition, but could not; 80 ho gave up the job as hopeless, and camo Dack to the Chamber with & request that his committee Do disoharged, which was agreod to; though it was well uudorstood that an effort would be made to in- croaso the Tariff at this seasion. Mr. Opdske, on Thursday, took the Chamber by sarpriss, by introduciug to a thin meeting & memorial remonstrating against the Tariff bill now bofore Con- gross, which ho carried. We suspoot that those who would natarally favor tho proposition had private notice of his purpose. At all events, we know that thoso who would have opposed it bad not. Mr. Opdyke prediots that the now Tarifl, if onacted, would reduce the Rovenue from.Customs by diminish- ing Lmports. We cortainly hope it would temporarily have that effoct; for wo wish to buy back o part of tho National securitics that we have so long boen solling abroad at forty to sixty-five conts on the dollar; aud we know no way to do this but by diminishing our Imports. Yot Mr. Opdyke must bo awaro that tho successive Tariffs of 1524, 1823, 1842 and 1861, were vohemently resisted as meccssarily ruinous to our-Foreign Commeree, Navigation and Revenue; yot oxpericnce utterly falsified all these predictions, by increasing Commerce, Navigation and Rovonue. Can Mr. Opdyke ino & roason why his prophocies should not share the fate of thoir prede- cossors? We cannot. ~Mr. Opdyke further urges, in opposition to the Now Tariff, that It would mar tho prosperity of pllos, without aro governed, as are by the fore market value, o inereasing the cost of lring, withont enhancing aally, throush its exorbitans produotion, 1t wouk of the manufacturing in rionlture by inoreasing neing the prices 4 those of ull exportablo It would injoro wages, and endanger the permasent prosporit | terest itself, whioh it is speoiully intended to protect and foster. . . . is degreo of protection belog ot Inast twios A9 a1 go as that interest has hitherto enjoyed wnder the revenae Liws most favoraols to-day, wo may expeot to see it endan- whioh wil nitimatoly prove iatal 180 expoot to see the 8000 warrantable boon conterred on n ts repesl, and the substitute of » tanfl striotly gronuded on the priveipie of revenue. This, combined with the appe.ls bome competition, woull be Lablo to fuvolve the manufioturing interest of our covntry ia geueral baukruptey,” —To all which we have this to say: The matter is ronovelty. We hare tried tho policy you deprecate; aud the results you predict were not realized. The products of our Agricultnre did mot fall off in price (we appeal to the Prices Current) under our former Protective Tariffs; ou the contrary, Gen. Jackson's prediction (in his letter of 1824 to Dr. Coleman) that our Agriculture would be more benefited by protect- ing Home Manufactures than by all our foreign markets, was sigoally fulfilled. Mr. Opdyke errs, in asserting thus broadly, that the prices of all * ex- portable foreign commodities” are govprned * by the foreign market value.” Wheat is one of our * ex- portable commodities;"” yet the price realized for it by a majority of our growers is scarcely affected by its ** foreign market value.” So of Tobacco, and many staples beside. And, without exccpsion, the creation of an adequate Home Market has always enhanced the * market valne” of an agricultural produst, We heartily thank Mr. Opdyke for bis undesigned confirmation of the soundness and truth of all wo have uttered in opposition to the cry of ‘‘ manufacturing monopolies.” Mr. Opdyke aftirms that ** exorbitant production”—that is Aeme production—is the great danger of American manufictures—that ** the manu- facturing interest of our country" is in peril of ** gene- ral bankruptey,” through the conjoint influences of ‘“‘home competition” stimnlated by Protection and a g Revenne Tariff. Will not Mr. Kasson and others appalled by the prospect of manufacturing monopoly heed Mr. Opdyke's statement? We do not 10 its pro, beoome 80 rest fuvored intorest, us to deman: sucoe share his apprehensions; grounded than are theirs, Manifestly, both cannot be be justified: For if domestic competition, stimulated by Protection, is the chief danger of our manufac- tures, then the bughear of monopoly by a few existing establishments is a baseless illusion. M. Opdyke was known in other dags as a professed bullionist; this year he has been active and con- | spicuous in resisting systematic contraction with a view to an early retum to specie payments, He does not enable us to comprebend him. While almost overy one says, ““We must stop the export of our Nation- al securities, to be sold at two-thirds of their face to meet the adverse balance of trade croated by the excess of our Imports over our E£xports,” there are some who say, * Contract the Currency;" others, * Increase the duties on Imports,” and we agree heartily with both. Mr, Opdyke, on the other hand, opposes both. rency contracted nor the Tariff increased. Are we | to understand that, so long %is he can make money by importing goods, he cares not though the country rushes right on the breakers of National bankruptey? | Wo do not wish to believe this; but what can he | mean ! PARABLES OF PROTECTION. Suppose that the inhabitants of the United States should jointly and severally agree not to make use of anything bronght from abroad unless it were some- thing absolutely necessary, which could not be ob- tained in any wise at home, can it be doubted that such a resolve on the part of the people of the Union would conduce to its economical prosperity, to its self-reliance, to its independence? Are there no idlers in our land who might be employed in producing something? Would it not be rather against the facts to say that there i3 no capital invested abroad which might be more profitably expended in feeding, clothing and supporting laborers at home! Has the capital invested among us reached the limits of its productiveness! and is it not capable of realizing a greater net amount of actual wealth than it has ever done hitherto? Yet the Free Trade theory supposes that no laborer can do more work, which, under changed circumstances, he often can or will, nay, must, that no capital can be rendered more productive, that there is no land to be taken np, as, under such conditions, it would be folly indeed to rTesolve to produce more. It is perhaps hazardous to assert of even a fow men in our country—uiuch more hazardous then of all men in the United States—that they have the courage to make such & resolve and toabide byit. But, perhaps, we can hope that u majority may see that their own good, that their country’s welfare, that the well-being of posterity, requires snch a resolution, and accordingly make it, and secure its observance by each of their own number, and rightfully too, by the comumunity, Such a determination is protection. Suppose sgain that a chain of mountains should start up to-morrow night out of the earth, and encom- pass the United States all round about. Many things for which we have acquired a taste, which have be- come to us necessitios, would be ail cat off at once. Most of them can be produced smong ns, Which should we do, do you think:" go without, or tam to snd make them? We venture to say that such s otate of things, taken in connection With the ideas but they are far better | He will have neither the Cus- | [ow e { foll, robust, 1 | than noder an unrestrietod ivtorcourse with foraign nations can over ba brought about. And yef, we ition, be deprived of many ng our own conduct, by s," a8 Goorgs Herbert rer with most of the bene- 1 oreate & more froe national i t, integral would, on such a supy advantages, that, by regnla ‘ aotting a guird haa it, we can cnj fits wo should derive from the natural barrier state amodified, natural harrier is Protection. ippose, mext, that an islagd with good climato, rich soll, mineral wealth, abundant live stock, but completely isolated from tho rest of the world, its in- habitants supplying one snother’s wants, has become the theater of the most diversified and intense activ- | ity. Lot, now, councotion be established betwoeen this island and other countries. One comes hithoer with silk goods, which ha can scll at much cheaper ratea than the benighted islanders ever heard of be- fore. They, acoordingly, consult their own interest nd purchase them; while the island manufacturers, no longor able to compete with this influx of foroign merobandise, dischargos his employés, who, of aourse, a8 thoy can now buy gilks for themselves much cheaper than bofore, feel duly thankfal for the Dlessing. It is to be presumed that they turn their hands to other work or emigrate. Other ships arrive, and effoct npon the cotten and woolen, the wool and metal manufactures the same result. In each oase, all tho inhabitants consult their own. iuterests and purchase of the cheapest vonder, It is of no use for any one to attempt employing capital in producing that which none of bis follows will buy; siuce, if they buy et all, they can get it ocheaper abroad. Thore is° no one thing that the island can farnish its own ivhabitants at @ 104 rato than they can buy it at from the foreign | trader. Thers ars now no manafactories on the island; no new material is extracted; no capital in- vestod; no work going on. Well, we suppose man- kind in gencral are somehow bouefited, but the fow poor islanders that romain have only to bemoan their departed glory. Thoy do not combine to help one another by Protection, to become an organic wholo in which each part assists the othor. They rescmble rather & heap of sand through Which sweeps the blast of Freo Trade, disposing them in layors at its own good pleasure. Protoction means that a man exercises and develops all his facultios, and requizes the ability to turn him- solf to account in various directions; while Freo | Trade means that he loarns to do somd one thing-- polish buttons, for instance—if e does it well, of course, and becomes a mere appendage to society. | When will men realize the truth, stated long ago, that human faculties develop nnder the pressure of human | wants—that necessity is the mother of invention? The Freo Trade teacher tells his pupils: * Copy | your sums: you will get them much easier and cheaper.” The Protection teacher, knowing that the | boy bas the ability if he will but apply it, shuts his sehiolar up and says to him, * Do them!" B [ 7 tog TO THE DEA The difficnlty which dead persons of color—i. e., persons of no color, according to our American mis- use of the word—expericnce in getting buried inr Flushing, would scom to admit of no compromise. Iu one rogard it is certainly a matter for the Metro- politan Board of Hoalth. Dead persons of color mmst, like dead persons of no color and of every color, be buried somewhere or barned. Wo should think that Trustee James Strong, at least, would understand that; but what's in aname? However, we do not mean specially to discuss the subject at this time. Our topic in haud is more general. There ate clearly but two ways for onr society to pursue respecting ‘‘persons of African descent.” Imprimis, we may exterminate them. Now, if this is to be done, we insist that it should not be done ina foolish, reluctant, fiddle-faddle, retail sort of way, as we managed, to our great historical opprobrium, with the Indians. This killing off a race by inches is alto- gether too much like an Eastern mode of execution. The culprit is whittled to death. Every morning | the oxecutivuor comses wnd slices off an inch of the victim’s flesh, In comparison with this, strangula- | tion, decapitation, garrotting, combustion, and even wheel-breaking, seem to be femininely mild methods of taking off. If **persons of color”, in this cquutry, in life or in death, eannot be permitted the vulgar privileges of humanity, our voice is for a general and speedy massacre of the whole tribe. Half | way measures never adjusted any botheration since the creatiou of the world. Even King | Pbaraoh made a ladierous mess of it in trying to be ridof the Hebrews when he said to the midwives: ** Every son that is born ye shall cast iuto the river, and every daughter ye shall save al He should have killed the whole obnoxions crowd—men, women and children; if he had done 30,he might not have come to moist grief, with his fine chariots and fast horses, | in the Red Sea, The children of Israel,-when upon | short commons in the desert, asked Moses if there ““were no graves in Fgypt” that he bad led them to perish in the desert. There are ‘‘no graves,” it seoms, in Flushing, lnt even the fas'ilions cemetery controllers might not olject to finding a sort of pits, with quick-lime, for the remains of all the ** colored” population, if it could be got rid of at once. They would do as much as that for the four-footed victims of plenro-pneumonia. They see that we are quite willing to be tenderly accommodating to their preju- We hope no soft-hearted reader thinks that we are cruel. We love murder no better than the next man. To the best of our recollection, we have never killed anybody, i, e., physically, though we are con- | scious of having morally slaughtered o vast number | | of solemn foc What we insist on is the commonest Lind of benevolence, If we were *“a person of color,’ living in this United States, and found the schools which we helped to support closed against our child- | ren, the sanctuary gates shut in our faces, the publie | | vehicles denied us, the places of amusement refusing us entrance, we are not suro whether we should com- it suicide, ran away, or fight it out to the bitter end | in the home of our fathers, It would be cowardly to abscond, but it would be a daily torture to stay. On the whole, we think that we should ask to be ex- ensed by act of Assembly, with permission to select our own method to exit, But in the second place, we will suppose our own method to be squeamishly rejected. Well, then, we will fusist that if we thus shrink from a disagreeable duty, and, as it were, force life upon the ** colored” classes, wehave no right to make that life intolerable. Either lot them go to the promised land or take off their bur- deng, if not for their sake, at least for our own; Decause the presence of & pauperized, oppréssed, and permanently degraded class in this country is a stand- ing refatation of our most cherished political theories and will slways be a suggestion to enterprising usurp- ers to get their feet upon the whitest of necks. A de- graded class is always an assertion that democracy is iwpossible. It is the Black who suffers to-day— it will be the White who will saffer to-morrow, The men, if we may say 50, who hate the negroes hardest —s0 hard that we believe they would not even drink yum with them—these are the men, white as they would be if they would take a yearly bath, who will first be enslaved. Richos will get the better of them. Learning will get the better of them. Unprincipled sagacity will get the better of them, They will be kept poor, laboring for others, living for others, draw- ing water and hewing wood for others. When every ‘White Man claims a right divine to oppress every Black Man, then White Man No. 1 will be claiming aright divine to oppress White Man No. 2. Wall Street will then got a grip upon the throat of Five Points, and wo be to the Five Poiuters! It isn't our fault if we are forced so often * Berg these alphabebical truthe. Wogd to ¢ dices. | aoat that o, ! of having Aod wnd genarally bemnd- Lujge s with writing fnthe Negeo intesoa, sdeny it We assert, aud the whole gourse of fog TRIBUNS sustains us in assorting, thet wo bhave no mors to zay for opproasod thaa for eppressed Whites, Wo ato simply for oa y outto the jottor tho chiof dootrize of the Deolaration of [ndependence, or for flinging that respactable documenut overboa:d altogethor. Our radigalism is that of Thomas Jeffor- son, and they wili bicoough to you iu the grog-shops that Thomas Jefferson was a vory good mav. Woaro for & democracy that means something, and until we get it, we aball bo foroad to indulge, tiresome us they may be, ina good many repetitions of our emand. cangn ! Cours COMMON-SENSE, The anti-Broad-aud-Butter preas of Richmond laboe under the delusion that **the Radicals of the North * are unduly exercised becauso a number of loading Starvationists are beldly in favor of conducting tha impoverished South on the plan of excluding Northern capital and labor. Not at all; for we understand, without exporiment, how foolish it is to keep on | “shooting at the crisis,” and how hard it is to opposs a locometive. ** We want," says one of these luna- tics, “*population and capital, but not Radical popula- tion and eapital.” Sensible people do not need to be informed that the South wauts just what it oan get, and has no real business or interest to inguire whother its laborer is Radical or Conservative, Methodist, oe Episcopalian, 80 loug 83 its lands are tilled, and its railroads built and kept running. A plan to keop out Radical capital, and take in Conservative aud foreign imm gration, would scarcely commend itself to any Southern proprietor who wants to borrow money to pay withal; for it is & remarkable commentary on the anti-locomotionists that nearly all the Northern capital at present in the South bas been begged, borrowed, or invited from the North, which is unwilling neither to lend or to give while it finds eelf welcome. Itisa law of our continental commerce and civilisation that the emigration which comed through Northern ohannels follows Northern capital, a3 & matter of gourse, whether it lead North-East, North-West, or South. We cannot teach tho Rich- mond Plilistines this fact, though it be as old as tha hills; but it is novertheloss true that immigration follows its introdnoers, and will go where there is the most thrift and industry, and stay there until North- ern and Wostorn enterprise is invited to lead it else. wheore, whether it be to the North-Western Statesand Torritories, where agriculture and building promise familiar tasks, or to the South, which is & strangec country altogether. We doubt if it bas ever oc- curred to the blockheads who advocated exclusion, that emigration must go South through the North, and | that a new class of White men will not go to work where Northerners and negroes are badly treated. The real laws of labor are pretty sound morals, Every Southerner is justified in making as good a bar- gain a5 he can, whether he sell his land to Radical or Couservative. So we are disposed to believe that the people of the South will perforce disregard those vil« Iage Quixotes who run at full tilt against Northern factory-wheels, and cbivalrously misfeature thome solves in order to spite their own and other people's countenanges. THE BANKRUPT LAW. There is still ample time for the Senate to act upon this important law. The subject is well understood, and requires no long speeches. If a Senator is op- posed to it, let him vote againstit—if in favor, let him say Ave. Long speeches will throw no light upon the subject. Senator Morgan, in presenting the memorial of the New-York Chamber of Commerce in favor of the bill, met the whole subject manfully. Represonte ing the largest commerciel and creditor city of the Union, and himself a leading merchant, he has no misgivings or doubts, “ The measure,” says Senator Morgan, *to which this mem- orisl refers, is the bill introduced int> the House of Rapresenta- tives by the Hon, Mr. Jenckes of o Islind, It has passed that body, and 18 vow in the hands of the Judiciary Committes of the Seniate. While it 1s not usual to speak of until it is reported, tauch loss to anticipate the this ody, 1 severtholess trust I shall io at i-ast expressiog the hope that the Commitise :,crc that bill sufliciently early 1o receive the consideration of thy Senate at the present session. “ Mr. President, Lam at the present time, and have been fir & long time. iu £ivor of & natioual bavkrupt lsw, I am not on'y in favor of & natfonal bavkropt law, but I am in faver of tty bill which bas House of Representatives. I am it fivor both of the voluntary snd involuntary features of tha Dbiil. 1 believe that if we wait for a hetter “-z and proba- bly shall, get a worse one. While it has been the high privie leke of the peaple of the United States, acting throngh their constituted authorities, to unfetter four wmillion humau beings held in involuntary servitude or labor on a portion of our soii, 1 trust it will not be cousidered any less our daty to relieve from pecaniary bondsge o ciass of men who bave committed no crtwme, against Whom there is no charge except the chargs n unfortunate in business and unable to mweet the e legal obligations. 1 move that the memorial be printed, and referred to the Commitice on the Judietary. **The motion was agreed to.” 011 bas been struck in Overton County, Tennessco —on the north line of (hat State, about midway from its eastern to its western border—18 miles from the Cowberland mountains, Already, three wells aro | pamping, three more being bored, and four others started. The Newman well, only 38 feat deep, yields ten barrels of heavy lubricating oil per hour, Auother, only 23 feet deep, yields to a haud-pump fifty barrels per day. The country is mountainous, the rvads bad, and a railroad to the Camberland in- dispensgble, The location is about 50 miles E N. E. ! of Nasbville. We give on another page an abstract of a letter of the Hon. Robert Dale Owen to The Washington Chronicle, on the Mexican question. Mr, Owen is of opinion that the French Government should evacuato Mexico before the end of the present year, and that, ifit should fail to do so, it is the right and the interest of the United States to aid the Mexican Republicans. He edvocdtes, in particular, the Mexican Loan bill, and expresses the hope that the aid extended to the Mexican Liberals will lead to & modification of the frontier of the United States on the Pacific. THE DRAMA, ———— Exceeding hieat has made the theaters void. It is almost impossible to enjoy the drama in such ather as now prevails. Nor, in truth, is thero much drams to enjoy. Yet— for the benelit of such courngeous persons as may wish to dare he aridity of the various dramatic temples—we note here & few facts of interest, Mr. Baroum's season closes to-n'ght. The flual perform- ances of *She Would Be a Soldier " will, therefore, ba given this aftersoon and evening. On Monday, Mr. G. L. Fox aad a pantomime troupe will take possession of the Museam, and briog oat **Jack and Gill.” Mz, Brougham's *Pocalontas” will be played for the last time to-night, at the Wiuter Garden, together with * The Man of Nerve and the Nervous Man." “Colambus” will be ill supersede ** Aurora Floyd" aext week ot the Olymple. After Mrs, Jordan will come the 'jee ‘Witeh,” a piece that will be new 1o most theater-goers. * Rory O'More" is underlined at Wallack's, * Kitty From Cork” 1 to be done at Wood's, Miss Kathleen O'Neil, singer as well as actress, appearing in the ohief part. To-night is the last of ** The Golden Egy’ at Niblo's, Tbe engagement of the Ravels is drawing toward a close. A new bill is promised for Monday. Mr. Harry Palmer commences operstious bere today at Elm Park, Trapese employed. Great activity prevails the street Cirens. That Siguor Chiarini's gymoasts and should perform thelr feats at all is sufficlently mprising; but that they should perform them in such antry days and a8 theso is positively wonderful. Mr. Mark Smith, who retired from Wallaok's company, ard who will stert on starring tour In the Autams, bas written a burlesque **Aurora Floyd,” which 1 to be produced af the the course of the season. Finally, the tires of the heat and dast of the city, is advised that Prof TLowe is certainly gettiog high, in his balioon, et Central Park, and that ho carries up loads of passengers from time to Hme, and that Mr, Harry Loslio, another of the numeross Semmer aorohats, 8dds welght to the trip, by trapese performances 18 ®id-air. whih ey gtartline to behold.