The New-York Tribune Newspaper, May 3, 1866, Page 4

A Amnsements. Barky's TRicopngroUs por THE HAIR. .. | Patronized by the pei ’il":‘ 8 i"‘|‘ JHomes Lm'";n"“;'-;flh:;'““" " Tabitual use renders thes nse of oil, powtuity oF any other preparation . T. Ringgold, Wil n u qaite superfiuons. Sold by & d o ived Bt thi i Miss Mary Gason, Miss Madeline Henriques, Miss Fa os i ey Rt The British ship Quoen arrived at this port from b s - His l«-:’;flior. p:. Y Liverpool, yesterday, having on board 1,208 passengers. THIS EVENING, T PR N RARBARIAN: Mi B Dubin” Allwell. A ; art Mesis. J. C. Cowper, Geo. Becks. J. G Burnet, Hawburg. (Gov. Hamilton has ordercd a State election to he held in Texas under the New Constitution ou the 25th of Juue man a 4 W. Blalsdell Daavers, Bany . Miss E B H Mary Wolls. GLYMPIC T : 1EATER. | THIS EVENING, ot 8, THE TH GUARDIMEN Mrs John Wood, Madame Methuu-Sche wion, Messta Rowe, G. (. Bouiface, J. B 1. Rockwall 1. Stoddard, Geo. Kame . C. H. Morton. EVE wy Willlaws. THF Y Om, SNAP E mi. To cort'ndo with ! ey Williawms JADWAY THEATER. Adab Tsssce Menken in MAZEPPA. i THIS EVENING, B WOOIV'S THEATER THE STA Worrell TUIS EVENING, NAN, THE GOOD Bleebinzer and ful ¢ | | | { FOX'S OLD THIS EVENING, Pauto ON'S OATH-THE FOUR LOVERS-TUT GOL| : Mr. 0. L. Fox BARNL THIS AFTH I MARCEL: Or THOUSAND (LK 5 AMERICAN MUSEUM "4 2, nd THIS EVENING at T}, CLAUDE bior on Tue Tanpes—ONE HUNDIED Tux LIOSTT NEW.YORK CIRCUS, THIS EVENING a4, EQUESTRIAN and GYMNASTIC PER FORMANCES: Mi. James Little Claronce, Master Seagrist, Mz, Juncs E. Cooks 2o Berg, BRYAN L G ANT, LES MISER. THIS EV TAMING TH AKLES. N (GALOOT. DA AT THE SOIRPE, | CLOG BLACK BRIGADE, SHYLOCK. or THE | E v OF CHATMAM ST : Messze. Dan Bryaut, Rolin Howard, N, NSTRE| OF BURI with the farce, MINSTRELSY, BA LESQU DAN BLACK To conclude L. RUMENTAL] CONCERT Associstion. Mme. - won, Signor O. Fossali, Mr. Win. Dessslor s bri M. Hairi fusan, Mose \ Miss L. Krolikowska. Mr. Harry De Luona; § P AVERYV'S GALLERY, No. 694 Brosdway of Washington Allcon's patnting, BLOODY HAND SPALA- TODAY, exbi TRO'S VISION OF T ATIONAL ACADEMY OF DESIGN. TUTS DAY and EVENING, the Forty first Anausi Exhivition ORIGINAL WORKS Living | STUDIO BUILDI . 15 Weat Tenth-st bibition o 3 TO DAY and THHISEVENING, e of MARBLE STATUE: by Larkin G. Mead, j JE BATTLE STORY,” “LA CONTA DINELL, 10, and others. COOPER INSTITUTE. THIS EVENING, MAY-DAY FE V. ‘asaisted by La Pel v Floreuce Reyn: Dusiness Notices. Forriax OrixioN.—Extracts from English Testi- ooials, giving evidouce of the efficacy of “ BRowN's BRONCHIsL ool 1 by toing 1 ever tried.” Prime Tenore of the British Operatic Associ 1 never know such & wonderful care for Hoarseness W. Raxpasg, Oxford Music Hall. 1 have tried your Troches,’ aud can testify to thair efiacy * Cmanvss Stoxax, the English lmprovisstor. “The ‘Teoches' give great satisfaction.” T. W. R. Lee, Editor Loughborough Monitor. 4 Very beneficial in clearing the Throat, when compelled to ing. though suffering from cold.” Avsuer Cooxs, Of the * Royal Italian Opers,” London. Miss Louiss Pyne of the * Royal Italisn Opera” speaks of T Proomrs”in the highest terms, aad uses them coustaatly to olsar aad | derived greate: benefit from the * Troches' than from sny Srooknovss Bowsen, | iou, Londoa. strengthen the voioz. For Coughs, Colds, aud Throat Diseeses, the TROCHES aro iuvaria: Dly eficacious. .~ Labies about vef CumTAlN MATRRIALS, Wixpow Saapss, Lack Coarais ishing will find a choice stockof | Fawier Livexy, At WaLRATEX'S New Marble Store, No.#% Boosdway. _ | “Going with a rush, like KNox's Hars,” will soon | passinto s commou saying, for the beauty, neatness ‘and slegarca of | his new spring style render them #o attractive that they are reslly going with s rush, His stores, at No. 151 Fultonat., two doors from Brosdway, and No. 533 Broadway, are constantly througed with pur o ety of bats, cape, ete. Al ~Covans AND COLDS ARE OFTEN OVERLOOKED.—A soutinuaace for any length of time causes irritation of the Luags or some chronic Throat Discste. “Brows's Broxcmiar Troonss* are offered with the fullest confidence in their eflicacy, glving s'most | bly sure a:d immediate relief. ! | NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBUNE, THURSDAY, MAY 3, 1866. in Baltimore yestorday. The special order was th [ will reach the Republicans of Europe in the assuring | that the Blacks of the South are destined to extermi- v seurf, dandrot, ete., and keeps i fn the m | las, The captain of the United States gunboat Bienvillo | Louisville on Monday. The resolutions adopted declure treatment of nervous diseases. & Tho nominion of Gon. Frank P. Blair for Collector of Revenue for the St. Louis (Mo.) district was yesterday r- eeted by the Senate. i Enrope and America. This ndard yeeparation for all pur- 1t prevents ita falling off, era dicates ost besutiful condition. Ita ut article onnected adui b the b next. The Masonic Hall in Atlanta, Georgia, was destroyed by fire on Tuesday night. Loss, $100,000. Gold was very active yesterday, and sold as high as 12¢§ closing at 123§ Gold-beariug Government stocks are low. ‘The 5208 and 10-40s are i@} lower. aud Bot lo special domand, The7.308 aro strong at 1011@1015 for all issues. LY®AN ERoTin) Mowron & Co. Gnanax, Newfoundand. & Co. San Francisco. ce Edward's laluod. e, Hondoras. gt ) State stocks and Railway mortgages are steady. and, for the Nronsr, Brodl. Iatter, the demand is improving. Dauk stocksare strong. ‘The small stocks are steady, with moderats sales. The Rail wayshare list, with the exception of Erie, was strong, and more disposition was shown to buy. At the Secoud Boasd 5908 wero more in demand and a little higher. Money is abundant on call at 425 per cent, and loans have: been made t 60 dags upon Governments, at 4 & ceut. In commercial pocial change. The quotation of sterling by the 1094@109F tor primo bills at 60 days. Francs, 4, and short, 5124 @5.114 . {ARKATT, Chiny, Marvove, Japin. XD BY ALL DRUGG1STS THROUGNOUT TH AND SAFES in large numbers, of our own ake, taken in exchange for our new pateot ALoM gad NECON long, 5.15@5. and other Dy PLAsT) s, For low. jr— " MARVIN & Co , 265 Broadway, and 721 Chestout at, Phila. CONG RESS, Hovse-CLeANING MADE EAsy, The labor grea SENATE. reduced, and the rosult admirable, by using Prue's 0. K. SoAr. Il by Grocers everywhere. MAY 2.—Mr. Sherman introduced a bill for a 5 per cent 30 years' loan, to be applied to the payment of the exist- ing debt, which was referred to the Committee on Fi- nanco. Bills wero reported for relief of the owners of the British vessel Magisienne, and to_extend the jurisdiction of the Court of Claims. Mr. Williams and” Mr. Dixon offered smendments to the bill reported from the Recon- struction Committee, and a debate followed on those of the latter, The Post-Offico ugpmp!irlmn bill was taken up, and Mr. Trumbull's amendient prohibiting the pay- ment of appointees in certain eases v as }nuw‘l, 19 to 11, An amendment was adopted to give the Government ad- vertising in Washington to the paper baving the largest circulation, sud the bill was passed. Adjourned. HOUSK. Mr. Blaine asked leave to offer a resolution concerning tho bombardment of Valparaiso, but Mr. Boutwell ob- jocted. A resolution was adopted prusions to soldiers and sailors of 1812, Dill to regu'ate the fees in patent cases was passed, and another to increase the pay of examiners was laid on the table, A resolution to ap- it Commissioners to report on machinery at the Paris position was laid on the table. A reporf of the Con- nee Committec on the Cuba Telegraph bill was pre- sonted and azreed to, The army bill was taken up, and finally reject-d by 35 to 8. Petitions, &e., were pie- seuted, aud the House adjourned. Lyox's Insecr Powpgr, for exterminating Roaches, Ants and Vermin, and preserving furs and clothing from Moths. The origiual and geunine is signed K. Lyox. Al others are imitations. Take no other Insect Powdor but Lyoxjs. Sold by all druggists, aud Mot AND FRECKLES. Ladios eflicted with Discolorations on the Face, callod moth patches, or freckles, should use PErRy's Celebrated Morm wnd FRecsue LoTiox. 1t is infallible. Prepared by Dr. B. C. Femar, N. Y. Sold by wl draggiste in New Paip to the manufacture D Sioks which have proved a0 Tyday wear. BiokLow & TeAsk, Manufac. sule Dealers in Boots aud Shoes, Nos 32 snd 34 Y. Al goods warranted A DELUsION DisPELLED.—Price the superb un- trimmed FANCY HATS for ladies, misses aud children, st GENINS, No. 813 Brosdway, and you will admit that goods cxn_be aold in the great basiness thoroughfaro of New-York cbeaper thay suywheto clse u this Union. The report of the Conference Committes on the West Indios Telegraph bill was agreed to yesterday in the House. The Senate had previously accepted it — METCALFE'S GREAT RUEUMATIC REMEDY is truly the wonder of the age. Cases of rheom that bave baffled the kil of the first d f 'y bave been couipletely oured by & few doses, and it i anything prepared by humsn hands can be. dtj ® CLEREN 8. M. PerreNGiLL & Co., NEWSPAPER ADVERTIS- 150 Aomxts, No. 37 Parkrow, New: (esteh ivhed in 1849), are sgents for The Tribune, and sl the newspapers in the United Statos Uritish Provinces NetoDork Daily Sribune. THURSDAY, MAY 3, 1266, rejected in the Honse I'ending & motion The Army bill was yesterday by the emphatic vote of 33 to =4 to reconsider, the House aljourncd. — e Mr. Trumbull's amendment to the Post-Offiee Ap- | propriation bill was yesterday adopted by the Senate, | a3 follows: No person exerci; which by law i fuq of the Seuate, & inl receive any salary or cor 0p & vieaucy oecar xpiration of term of nee its lant nd tion of the dutics al to bs reported to To Correspondents. Ne noties can betaken of Anonymous Communications. Whateveris intended for insertion must be authenticated by the name and s dress of the writer—not necessarily for publication. but as s eust- waty for his kood faiih. Al business letters for this oftice shoula be sddressed to * The Tuis ox," New-York We cannot undertake to ratum rejected Communioations. e An amendment was also The vote was 19 to il adopted directing the Government advertising Washington to be given to the paper baving the largest cirenlation, and the bill, as amended, was The Tribune in London. STEVENS BROTHERS. (Amencen Agents fur Livrarles, 17 Henrictta | passed. st Coveat Gaiden, W. C Axente for the ssleof THE TRIBUNE. p——— | They will also recelve Sewecuirrions and Asvast, . i ‘\ The Seeretary of the Treasury prosents his monthly statement of the publie debt a- follows: Debt bea coin interest, $1,186,092,541 50; bearing curres interest, §1,157,013,041 62; sented, $~477 64; be 755 54. Total, §2,8:7 the Treasury is $i47,9% cash is $2,659,6~0,542 last month, NEWS OF THE DAY. IR B FOREIGN NEWS, We publish this morning the official dispatch from Com- modore Rodgers to the Navy Department in Washington, explaining Lus conduct with regard to the bombardineut of Vulparaiso. From San Domingo we learn that the Government foroes are restor ag order and quiet along the Southern froutier, meetin s with opposition ouly trom a few il mature ring no int 76,571 60, amount 025 52, and the debt less There is a decrease sinca in —_——— n last evening took the frit The Board of Educd bad, on April 15, an interview with President Bacz, at which important matters are said to Lave been treated of. step toward the foun Normal School. President Juarez was to loave for Chihusbua on the Logislature 1 ber of | 10ih of April. The United States officers at Fort Bliss As U6 Logistatane. hx : : o s goio| ‘Kire him & soronado and ball. Letters re. | Sdditional Normal Schools, one of which will Ceived in ington from Acapuleo confirm the victory | doubtless he estabiished here, we snggest that the of Portirio Diaz over the Imperialists. A report from Brazil states that the Paraguayans had crossed the river Parana at Caudelaria, had driven back the vanguard of the allies, and were advancing, being ready to_give battle, Ose Brazilian asd two Peruvian i ads hud arrived at Rio de Janciro. Those of Peru wo days before their arrival, captured u Spanish vos- Board would do well to Jeave Normal Sebic ing to the State. Tae money wh School would cost will go far toward supplying t additional Primusy School accommodations ¥ to redeem the Board from the disgrace of packing its | youngest school children (Yo the words of a Com- missioner last evening) 1 ———— h a City iro! had, t sels GENERAL NEWS, The Kentueky Democratic State Convention met at 0 bos.” CHILDRES OFTEN LOOK PALE A from 50 other cause than baviog worms in the stomach. « Vaxutroos Coxrmrs” will destrow worms without Injury o the chiid L4 Children Laviog worms require fmmediate atiention, 4 nsglec: of the trouble often causes prolonged sickuess. a BuaerT's FLORIMEL closely resembles the odor of » rare aud delicate bonquet of fowers, and in this respect staade | wnrivalad. A few drops will lexve its pecaliar and delight(u! fragraace | upon the handkershief for many hours. { Bowxrrr's Covoaxe is eqasl to the best imported. It la pat 9pin @ uest and elegant style, and wins for itselr a favorits place on the | dreming table. 1t intrinsic merits really justify the high reputation {n which it s held —| Providence Journal. For sle b; ReMovaL—The Office of the NATIoNAL BRIck- MACHINE Co. bas been removed to thet very eligibly-losated Office No. 141 Broadway, disectly tu the rear of the Gebhsrd lusorsnce . Co. Purchasers desicing 1o see the “ NATIONAL" i opesation will apply to ABRAN RrQUA, General Agent. SICK Brows's | | | | Oup Prices for Lack axp Mosuix CorTarys. At Kurr's, No. U7 Broadwsy. Norrixcuax Lace CURTAINS At Keuoxp Puices. G. L. & J. B. Kevry, No. 47 Brosdway T N, Y Baoapwar. Gt CORNICES * A Repocen Prices. ‘WixDow SHADES, Aty Kixvs, STYLEs AND PRICKS BRAY'S FATENT SELP ACTING SHAD® Frarvrrs. G. L. & J. B. Kevry, No. @47 Broadway. LuMBER. WiLLsox, Warkors & Co., Firstave., y-ninth-ot . petition w the Albsny and Troy Yarde. v Soar. No. 32 Parkrow, N. Y. Fragrant. llu:(n‘.-l Emollient, for the Nursery aud Bath. Upward of 160 other styles. Bold by all Dealers’ ByMOKE BURNING—THE SOLARTYPE has arrived and fa baraing hard and soft Coal without smoke, st No. 11 Chambers st. | Goand see ik, 1t swves 3 per cent. _CmoLesA TROCHES.—NEEDLES'S CoMPOUND CAx- | PEOR TROONES, A POSITITE, SAVE ASD AGREEABLE prevantive for s, Cholera Morbu e, ” mfl:fi by chaige of water, climatic {vfluences, &e., ot Factor, onreceips of por b H. Nuxbres, Drugaist, Twelth 1ad omite | Race- | « CHoLERA ! CHOLERA ! I—Cn.u'rp; & Hover's Sommzs Lozexors are s safe and effectual preventive of Asiatic Oholass.. et sale by Drosglets, o Cartes Vignette, $3 per dozen; Duplicates, AUl sagatives registered. '_'5.{"1"'1 uee 'fi’fch_-‘!—:-! Y. Eolnwl LOCK-STITCH SEWING-MaCHINES—Best In the world. Fronexcs Sswixe-Macuine Cowmpary, No. 505 Broadway. “'l'll Snmr’ SEWING-MACHINE, With im] or‘\:vemcnu attach: i b £ St o vy includivg Batton Lote Machines. WiLcox & GiBpe’S SEWING-MACHINE, No. 506 Hroad ©of Sawing-Machines” —se: b ork. GROVER & BAKkR'S HiGHEST PREMIUM ELASTIC ‘Brrrow Smwive Macuixes, for faily use. No. 495 Broadway. Howz SEWiNG Macmixg COMPANY.—ELtas How, 1., Prosideat, No. €29 Broadway. Ageuts wanted. Y TupPROVED LOCK- Manulactarers. Gxoves Bo. 495 Brosd way. WaegLer & Wi Maourwr and BUTroNnoLE e Tug i ved Elliptio Sewngr Scruze, No. 537 Broadway. Agents waul Protcr e Tops.—Children's Coprer-Tippep Buons. Sold everywhere. . Tausses, mEc ‘?rofl.mui Svll’l%lol’lhsuu- b S Veeer okl oo ™ ey “Tar ARM AND LEG, by B. FRANK PALMeR, LL. D.— S o el et e 2 00 Cuseaniat. Filla | Astorsl, K.Y, o0 k., Avold <101 'Wies, Tourres, and ORNAMENTAL HATR, first qual- M e Dge s Dicivg o) BATOUMGS & 1§ Eoud v i STITCR MA 1 i e e Lock-STiten SEWING wn_No. 625 Brosdway. -MacLiues.~A. 11 ILEO! M, A Convention of what is called Domocracy as- | sembled on Tuesday in Kentucky, aud resolved 3 | great many t They reiterate in eautious lan- guage the State Rights doctrin tom of Secession, denovtice Federal usurpation, insist that Congress has no right to deprive any State of repro- seutation, that the question of Suffr, u!w{ngwxclun' ely to the States, indorses the action of the Kentucky Sonators and a majority of her Represontatives for their vote on the Freedmen's Burean and Civil Rights bills, and thsuk President Johnson for bis veto of said measures. Judge Alvin Duvall was nominated for Clerk of the Court of which was at the bot- Appeals. thnt Kentucky shall regulate suffrage, and the In the Board of Aldermen yesterday the Committee on | « political stat of the mnegroes for her Streets made & report in reference to the widening of ° - r | Anu and Fulton-sta., in which, after reviewing the action self, favor the repudiation of the contract b of the Legislature on the matter, they recommend the ro- | tween the Government and the public en | peal of the resolution, approved by the Mayor, directing tise Corporation Counsel to take the necessiry legal pro- ceedings for the widening of such streets. The report was adopted by a vote of 7 to 10, The Common Council also concurred in the report. A bloody riot occurred in Memphis, Tenn., on Tueslay evening, between the police aud colored soldiers, growing wut of an attempt to arrest & white man, whom the blacks determined to protect. One policeman was killied and three wounded. From eight to ten negroes lost thoeir lives, and seven were wouyded. The riot was quelled by military, At the meeting of the Board of Education yestorday it was announced that two City Congressmen had appointod s committee to select a candidats for the United States Naval Academy from the public schools of each of said districts. Resolutions were adopted in reference to regu- lating the present sanitary condition of the schools, The War Dl'glr(mtrnl has issued a general order to the effcet that the President has ordered that Lereafter when- ever offouses are committod by civilians, they aro to be tried where civil tribunals are in existence to try them. ‘This order is not applicable to camp-followers, ete, Gov. Hawley was yosterday inaugnrated Governor of Connecticut. In_his” address, ke took strong grounds in favor of negro sufirago, and advised that it azain be sub- mitted to & vote of the people of the State, ith refer. euce to Federal Relations, Lo supports the measures advo- cated and upheld by the wajority ln Congress. Ferdinand Busche was yesterday arrested on board the steamer Louisiana, eharged with forging bills to the ex- tent of 20,000 Prussian thalers in Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Germany. His pursners went to Liverpool, and took E:mgu on the Scotia for this port, beating the time of the uisiana two hours. There was another excitement in Wall-st. yestorduy, owing to the discovery of alleged forgeries, amounting to nearly $500,000. ‘I'hie statement as to the operations and disappearance of the thief are somewhat indefluite. Up to the last accounts the suspected man Lad not been arrested, The Tennessee State Sonato has rejected the Franchiso bill by & vote of 16 to 5. It disfranchises all who took part in the Rebellion. Previous reports of its passage by the Scnate were unfounded. The Lower Iouse has passed the bill. The first conviction for treason which has ever taken slace in Tennessce has been adjudicated at Danbridgo, efferson County. The man's name is D, C. Williams, jr. His punishment is fixed at 14 years in tho State Poniten- tiary. The office of Messrs. Gottshorger & Co., No. 52 New- Bowery was on Tuesday nizht entered by a thicf, who un. locked the safe, and stole therefrom over $15000. The thicf was yesterday discovered and the amount recovered. The peach erop Ivania and Olfo will be afailure lhnrnl yoar, A Ciucinnati paper says that a peach grower M:rlu.zz has 10,000 trees and will get perhiaps 10 bushels of frai An upknown man was fonnd floating in a basin at Buffalo on Saturday. His skull was broken. A coroner’s jury bas returned & verdict that Le was wurdered by some person unknown, = During the present year, up to the 21 inst., 48,661 emi grants have arrived at this port, an increase of over the arrivals during the same tiue last year. Gen. Meade has withdrawn the regular troops from the Maine Itis reported that a United States gunboat bas from a Fenian sclooner, supposed to be a privatecr. Three new cases of eholers were ay recoived on the hospital sh dgl.e‘fld has co the last re- port, leaving persons now ng in hospital. In the Connectieut the Scnatorship is the absor "K topie. Itis -& the united friends of Buckingham and Ferry will tors A Washington dispatch says that the yellow fevor is ™ mf on the gunboat Kearsage at Madeira, aud six mea had alrosdy died from the disease. : The Democrats and Johnson Cofisarvatives have fused in nomiuatiog & Congrossman to oppose Gieo. W. Julian, of Indiana. will hold a convention on the 17th. The rocont storm has proved vory dostructive to tho crops in and about Williamson COunt{. Tonnosses, injur- ing them in some casos to an irreparable extent. The Agesicay Modical Assoctative coniaved ba sessioke | applaud Pregident Johuson for his votoes, and pr claim their desire to *‘rescue the Government fro: the vaadal grasp of the Radical Congress.” They had the same desire all through the war, but could u't quite accomplish their wish. Many of them were Rebels then, and are Rebels now, and they are secking under another name to achieve by political chicane what they failed to conguer Ly foree of arms. But they will again tail. —— Wo publish ihs wornivg, in tull, the City Tax Levy a5 it finally passed the Legislature and now awaits the signatu ¢ of the Governor. Thereisa good deal in it that tai-payers will like to read. Thatythe signature of the Governor has been hithorto withheld is, without doubt,for goud and suflicient reasons, asGov. Fenton never acts, or refra ns from action, without due | deliberation. Precisoly what those reisons are has | not been made public, bulthe proceedings of the Board of Aldermen, ata special mecting yesterday, faruish a clue to oue of them, The Aldermen, the @ouncil men copcurring, bave resciuded the resolution pro- viding for that immense job, the widening of Anu-st., giving for this course the curious reason that the cost of this alleged improvement was, by the Tax Levy, to bo assessed upon the City at large. Itis estimated that the job would add about one per cent to the taxes of our citizens, and it s quite possibly that it may have come to be distinetly understood that Gov. Fenton did not choose to take upon himsclf the responsibility of making this scrious addition to our already enormous taxation, Possibly, it may hevo been argued that if the proposed change wes o public improvement, the public emght to pay for it; if it was not a public improvement, but only a private speculation, then it cught not to be earric | out at all. Even if so expensive an undertaking could bo considered asfor the public bemefit, it- is cortainly a proper question whether the peopls can, just now, aflord to pay for it. The owners of real estate will, at any rate, bo grate- ful to Gov. Fenton for withholding his signature to the Tax Levy till after the two City Boards bad re- considered their action in the Ann-st. matter, whether that was one of his motives or not. As it is important to City officials that the appropriations shoald be ac- cossible, it is quite possible that they, at least, hope that one serious obstacle iu the paih to the City Treasury is disposed of. ‘We have reccived a copy of an addrezs ““to the Friends of Republican Principles in Europe,” pre- pared by a Committee of which E. A, Stansbuzy, esq., is the Chairman, in reply to a letter from Mazzini and other leading Republican: of Lurope. Me. Bulewski, tho delegate of the European Ropublican Comuittee, has gone to Washington to solicit the signatures of the members of Congress. The address assures the friends of republican principles in Europe of the sympathy of the people of the United States with their endeavors to propagate republican ideas, and of their readiness to support these endeavors, It is also unced that an organized association has been initiated for this purpose, that soon afliliated socicties will wultiply, aud thay exo long \he Auerican voice tones of Ameican liberty. THE fOUTH AND THE NORTH, RESPONSE TO GOV. PERRY. Sr: Your letter of the 15th ult. is herewith pub- lished, as requested. Hoping to promote your object in writing it, I assure the readers of Tie TuibUsE that it expresses quite accurately the views and sentiments of the more in- telligent and considerate class of those who were engaged in the late Rebellion. Tdo not think those | readers so ignorant or misinformed as you presume them; but when you and I agree that your letter is a fair expression of the views of the better class of re- cent Secessionists, it seems that there should be no room for further discussion on the score of misrepre- sentation. The journals that sympathize with yon will print your letter and suppress my reply, No matter: since further appeals to force are repudiated, the truth can afford that advantage to error, 1. You assure me that * there is no feeling of un- kindness on the part of the former slave-owners toward their frecdmen.” I beliere this is true of the better class of ex-masters, and $hat this is a very large one. At the same time, I know—for tho evidence is overwhelming—that most ex-slaveholders hold that they have been wrongfully divested of the services of their freedmen—that Emancipation was and is rob- bory, whereby they are deprived of what is rightfully theirs. Can you wonder, then, that we, who have achieved that Emancipation, in spite of your weapons and your Northern allies’ denunciations and votes, should hesitate to intrust the rights and privileges of the Freedmen to your uncontrolled diseretion, your unre- stricted power? Can you wouder that the Blacks, thus freed, should object to being left at your mercy ! 1L I believe all you say of abuses and wrongs in- flicted on the Blacks by Federal soldiers. Many of these are low-bred men; and every White ruffian or rowdy, drunkard or reprobate, whether at the North or at the South, is & natural, instinctive bLater and persecutor of the Blacks. The same gangs of Rebel sympathizers who, in July, 1863, mobbed and fired Tue Temoxe ofice, burned the Colored Orphau Asylum and bunted unoffending, fleeing Blacks through our streets; killing them, whenever they conld, simply because of their color. We, who have loug boped and struggled for Emancipation, do not clioose to leave the treedmen at the merey of these villains, no matter whether they be Northern or Southern, Union or Rebel. Can you blame us? 11 i ¢ that your State has done for her filacks, * pretty much all that the Civil Rights il proposes to do, except making them citizensof the State;” and that ** the; our ¢ code the ne every step you have taken in this direction. I thank Prosident Jolinson for every hint be has given you that you must take them. If you have gone part way toward Equal Rights and Equal Laws, the difficaley [ all the way has been nearly surmounted. 1V, As to the negro's desize to be fully enfranchised, I hold Lis own testimony as necessarily better than yours. Iknow personally a great many Blacks and I hear from very man various parts of our Union, T know hundreds who do desire the Right of Suffr can you find a dozen who damot? The Blacks of most Slates have organizations, and havo held lar; , the demand for ¥ fich do not apply to the White me: tions. nal Rights secured by Equal Lawsis unanimous and hearty. If you of the South will submit the question to an unconstrained, un- W I agree to abandon the uflis seven-eighths of all e if | who vote do not vote to elaim it. V. You say that tae negro, if enfranchised, ** would directed by his employer.” Yet, you talk of the ** damuing nnishment on **the Sonthern people” by “the the Radical party in Congress"—of their hop " viz : **First, the negro is to be stod with all political power, and then the antagon- wm of intercst between Capital and Labor i3 W wors is to be *‘a horrible fate” the result"—which your pe Gov. Perry, such flagrani, suicidal contradictions warrant me in telling you that you talk at random— that you are equally wrong in asserting that the negro Swould aheays vole as dirceted by bis employer,” and that he world necessarily vote against that em- ployer, under the wild hallngination of *a natural cen Capital and Labos 1 trust yor have too much sense to believe in any such antagouism: at all its, 1 am sure your late slaves v I think the lahoring ciass naturally, though incline to vote with employers who at them kindly and respect their manhood, when do so without hazarding the loss of their own rights. Thave ne donbt that those planters of your State who treat the treedwen well aud maintain antazonism betwe their right to be treated by all as men, could quite | generally influence their votes. But, while you siub- bornly resist enfranchisement,and make noconcessions | of rights 10 the Blacks but such as are forced lom you, you seem to me to be squandering precious opportunities and arousing feelings of distrust aud dislike that it were better to preciude, VI Letme say, once for all, that T make no pro- fession of love for the negro race, and that your cla m to superior *“regard " for or ** interest” in the Bia race is wholly unrivaled, wegroes ; 1 like Whites better; that Jaabice is all men’s true interest, and that wrong done to the humblest, the most despised, is an injury and a peril to all. My snperior regard for the White raco leads me to protest agaiust and seck to prevent, to foreclose, to preclude, any injustice by it to auy race or class whatever. Are not yon Christian enough to realize that it is mu.‘nfilmnl'lllnblu to do wrong than to suffer it? I you are, why need 1 constantly repel this assumption that Lam impelied by specia! affection for Blacks? toll me that the negro is inferior to the (wltich 1 have never disputed)— VIL Y White man and you prove it by citing the fact that the Blucks | I 1| of Hayti do not ailow Whites to vote, thought the Whites of this country inferior to tho Blacks, T might seck to proteet the former by a Hay- understand why the negroes of this country if they possessed a monopoly of political powe imight seck to guard and perpetuate it, from jealousy of the seperior mental capaeity of the Whites; but or the Whites to uct in that panicky way is an unneachment of their own relative abilities against h I indignantly protest. VL I quite agreo widhyou that population affords ean q an cquitable basis of political power, provided it is | buman population. It Lorses, mules and oxen are reckoned, T do not.agree to it. 17 any class is fit to be an element or substratum of pqliliunl power, then it is fit to vote. And, at all events, I cannot consent that half the people of your State shall be good enough to balance an equal number of White freemen in New-York, but not good enough to casta vote. It will not do, Governor ! be assured of it ! There is no analogy in the case of women aud childron. The Lusbaud and fatber votes for his wife and children— Le considers their interest the same as his own—his vote is represontative, paternal, comprehensive—but you Whites of South Carolina do not vote for the Blacks of your State—you are in no sense their repre- sentative—your relation to them is radically different from that which binds you to your wives and ehildren —the analogy is too palpably fallacious to deceive any one. Youmust let the Blacks vote or agree that they shall not count. your re rery fao offenses [penalties?]in | " T thank you heartily for | more, who were residents of From every one of | | IX. There it vooy ywmeh of *raiting sstneatton ™ in I | perils, I hold myself at all times re | That the conspirators knew they wero not, is proved by the haste of the South Caroliua oligarcby to rush | po tian exclusion of the latter from political rights. 1 | the nation, because I do not believe they are to be left to the tender morcies of her Whites. As to the Freed- men's Burean, it is to-day subsisting quite as many Whites as Blacks, and I joyfully trust that it may very soon be dispensed with, Give us Equal Rights secured by Equal Laws, and let the Bureau be abolished at once! Some will die whowm its opera- tions wonld keep alive; but the Blacks are very willing to take their chance without it if they may thereby secure the inestimable blessing of just and equal laws. X. You and T are not likely to view the late Rebel- lion alike, You hold it an assertion of ** the right of self-government;” Tregard it as the fruit of a con- spiracy of slaveholders to extend the area and in- crease the power of their infernal ** institution,” You talk of “the right to change avd alter their form of government,” in the same breath that you deny the right of Four Millions of Southern people to any voice whatever in framing or modifying their govern- ment or the laws under which they live. It is plain that we are at variance with respect to first prinei- ples, and cannot profitably argue till we have settled the meaning of terms. From your pont of view, ‘ the firing on an unarmed steamboat sent with food to the Federal garrison in Fort Sumter, the enoircling of that fort with frowning iron-clad batteries, the rob- bery of the Federal arsenals, armories and substreas- uries throughout tle South, the scizure of the Na- tional fortresses, the betrayal and captivity (under Buchanan, mind you!) of the Federal army guard- ing the frontiers of Texas, the mob violence and terrorism which hunted down and silenced Unionists, especially if Northerners, throughout the slaveholding region, and, finally, the bom- bardment and reduction of Sumter, were all striking exemplifications of the pacific, lamb- | like tendencies of the conspirators for Secession. Why, then, should you and I discuss the matter! That * the Southern people”—(T mean, for this once, the Whites only)—were not for Secession until bullied, terrorized, lied into acquiescence in the plot, through dread of more immediate if not more formidable dy to demonstrate. their State ont of the Union without awaiting any form of “cobperation.” The facts that in all the States that seceded before Sumter was bombarded to “ fire the Southern beart,” there was a cautious avoid- ance of avy fair, frank submission of the momentous Ordinance to a popular vote, with the utter rout of the Secessionists in a majority of the Slave States have an eloquence that far outweighs argument. I need not expatiate on them. Gov. Perry ! it is the hight of presumption in those who for four years did their utmost to destroy the Union, now_to assume to measure and limit the rights of the loyal men, White or Black, at whose hands th overthrow. You ought to connsel them to accept readily, gratefully, Equal Rights secured by Equal Laws a3 the basis of a prompt, thorongh, beneficent Reconstruction. When belore did ever the absolute victors in so mighty a stru - to the vanguished, “TLet us bhenceforth be “equal only to have the rture repelled and scouted? I entreat you to con- sider! Yours, Hogyvk GREFLEY, New- York, May 1, 1866, v THE PROFOSED NEW LOAN. The necessity of & plan for the absorption of the rapidly-mataring war loans of the Government has | been auswered by Mr. Senator Sherman in a bi reported to Congress yesterday from the Finance Committee of the Senate. Now that peace i3 fully establisbed, and we have more money coming in than | we can conveniently spend, it is our duty to remove, speedily and as surely as possible, the burdens im- ed upon us by the n ies of war. The great sven-Thirty loan runs but three years, and the first | series will soon be ready for redemption, The first | | series of the Five-Twenty loan ( 4,000,000) will be within the control of the Government May 1, 1367, and the Treasury will have the opportanity of redue: ing it and issuing a five-per cent loa About $400,- 000,000 of our debt is pow in the immediaté control of the Treasury—including temporary luaus, certifi- cates of indebtedness, one and two-year five per cent | notes, aud three-year interest-bearing legal tonders. | ‘There is, of course, a provision that, upon the matur- ing of the Seven-Thirty loan, the Goverument wmaey offor the Five-Twenty in exchange. This is a matter worthy of further consideration. The Five-Twenty loan is six per cent interest-hearing, and the question arises must we continue to pay six per cent in gold | when money can be had for five ? A loau runuing from 30 to 40 years, bearing five per | cent, would be a better investment than any given by | European countri Tho bolder would surrender one | per cent to avoid taxation, and the Government conld apply this one per cent to the ereating of o sinking fund and the ultimate diseharge of the National debt. | No finaucisl statesmanship is sound that does pot | recognize the necessity of paying that debt sooner or | later, and we trust Mr. Sherman’s Lill is good in this essential. The gain of the one per cent would not | be 4 loss to the Tressury, Amounting to 1633 per | cent of the aggregate interest, it would be three times | as large as the five per cont income tax collected from | the bolders of Government loans, aad would be virtu- | ally colleeting & tax from the immense number of | 1do pot love negroes as J the poorer classes whose incnnw,lminglozz;(lmu S600 i but I compretie.u mmnm, escape the operation of the tax law. bolcers of bonds, also, would thus pay a tax, | {rom which they are row exempt, | so are practical considerations, avd we trust will Le duly considered by Congress. The f this one per cent is greater than the revenue | the saving aceruing from any National tax, while it gives the loan the genmerous and popular feature of being solutely free from taxation. The holder sees that bis investmeat is certain, intact, not subjoct to the | whims or oppression of any future Congress—such a Congress, for instance, as we might have with a reconstructed South eager to repudiate the National debt, or compel the payment of their own by threatening repudiation. This reduetion of _ the interest-rate would give 8 wore healthy tone to business and finance. The present war rates injure ry--affecting, particularly, manufacturing, commercial, and producing interests, compelling business men to pay higher rates for money than con | the ordinary laws of trade require, and thus giving advaniage to those foreign bolders whose eapital is abundant and cheap, and whose manufactures are accordingly lessened in cost. The reduction of interest on tho Nutional loan would bo of great | advantage to the country, and be a sure step toward resuming specie payments, There is still another financial cousideration in this proposition, Let us - pose that the Government, by some wise and energ - method (Jay Cooke's, for in- stance), succeeds inuey iating $2,000,000,000 of the five per cent loan, or ra or in replacingFive-Twenties and Seven-Thirties to t at amount. The saving of interest alone would he $20,000,000 per annum, and this saving invested ni-anmally and compounded would pay off the whole National debt in 364 years To make it more plain, we will suppose that tho differ- | ence between five per cent and six per cent be setapart | semi-annually a8 o sivkiug fund bearing compound interest, for 20 years and 40 years: Principat in 20 years.. Compound interest n 20 years. Total... eveneseeennnns $63708056 Principal in 40 years.. . $300,000,000 t‘nmpg\dmd lotersst in 40 yoars L7120 | Total.c.ooens 2,002,048,133 In 36} years compound iuterost and prinei- pal amounting to. L .$2,050,557,203 e fact of tu set apgt as | Thg m expericuced 5o terrible a defeat—so complete an | | toreplace the wrotchad, | coneerns that now dis, | we gave justifics no such praise. opposed the creation of & * Vigilance Committes™ f the City of M dacity to style the ** Board of Revision” introduc:d into the Legis! ot e e et e e t— a sinking fund would give great confidenco to forein'l and domestic holders by showing that a fair, honest, straightforward plan had been adopted to moet the National debt. There might probably be some ill feel- ing toward the Five Per Cent loag, and we may be told that if the Ten-Forty Five Per Cont loanis permitted to sell at 944 and 95, there would beno encouragement. in asking people to accept an investment that would probably fall below par. The Ton-Forty loan—oue of | thebest investments in existence—is only below parbe | cause Seven-Thirties and Five-Twenties are s0abund. aut. There was a time when the first series of the | Five-Twentios was as low as 92. It was a period of | greatdepression, when we were being defeated and | gold was qnivering, and they remained down for | months. Notlongsince, the Seven-Thirty loan was as low as 96, and now it is quoted at 101§, and bas been steadily rising until it bas almost reached the Five- Tweuty. Letusbave the new Five Por Ceut loan, running for thirty or forty years, and we have no doubt that it will soon be at a premium, aud continue to be the most acceptable investment in existence. PR S —— CITY SWINDLES, The Daily News of this City announces Benjamin | Wood asits Editor and Proprietor. That same B. Wood | is a ‘member of our State Benato from the distriot which includes the proposed New Broadway, to | construct which a load of soveral millions of dollars wzs to have heen saddled on our City, | by virtue of an item foisted into the City Tax Levy. The News denouncing that swindle, we ventured to ask what Mr. Editor-Senator Wood did in the | Senate to cxpose and defeat it. He answers as fol- lows o editor of The News has to 3y, in raaponss to the abowe, that he wonld esll npon 1 A% TRIBUNR to point out & single iu | stance wherein Le did not register his oppusition to the iniqui- | tous legis'ation complained of by it, unless prevented by absence Sfrom the Legislature, What inflacice could rest iu bis racordad | ‘vote againat these measures, Lie gave L tie opposition to them, | and they beearae laws, finally, valy because tte Republican | members of the Legisiature (with whom Tz TRIBUNS is in full political comwunion) voted for them, aad fol them upon the people. The Demoorus in the Sen were 5, to @ Roepubliesns, and uo political combination was possible by which the Republicon majority ia favor of these swindling operations could be overcome, fagr honest measures are the work of Republican legis! aud the editor of Thé News docs not choose to be bol countable for them. He limited bis labors in the Legislatus to the advancoment of the iterests of his constituents, and canso ontrageous And opproasive legislatior was ensot: legisiation, too, azninst which his opposition 1s on record—hy claiins cxemption fromethe lnhm{ that attachssto the pum Lof these dishonest acts, . Upon this subject of record ho challenge comparison, on (he part of THE TRILUNE, batween his record and what of Vs TRIBUNE'S poiitical saint—Senator Low. With no desire to lmpuzn the actions of Seaator Low, whom ha believes to be a perfectly boaorablo wan. the editor | oF The Nawels willing to ba judged by the course of that gau. tleman, *lug TRIBUNY, in its great outery (which is perfectly pmgér) against this infamous legialation, seery to forget Liat 5o bill passed by tie Logislatuze has bocome a law wiihout ths eignature of Fenton. ‘IHa TRIBUNE end 1 Gov Fenton nre in community of politios] fal'owship. avd porhaps T TRIBUNE would not like to tashily azainst the Jaiter; but —since THE TuiBUNE b i hy s it tha A again: Gov. | | | aton has not yet signed the City Tax hich contains many swiodiiog additions. Wil Tux SE joit us ia urging him not to do so ) Tae TRIGUN: failed to express any opinion upoa mnotier piece of on, kuown as tie Piors and Wi es U1l wnd also styled bya city cotemporary The T 5 bill" althongh | we know nothing concorning thia latter titie, and make 8o charges, What bas it to say aboot that?’ —THE TriBrNE asked The Nows a very simple ques- tion: * Mr, Wood, what did you do, as Senator, to expose and dofeat the New-Broadway aud kiudred frands?” They were fully and scasouably exposgd in Twe TRIBUNE; Wo saw not a whisper of opposition | to (hem in The News. If Mr. Wood did angthing to defeat them, hg gould casily evocifv it; be does oty because he did nothing; and now he secks to heap réproach on the conntry members who, finding thess clanses in the bill as reported, avd being assured by the City delegation that they were right,let them pass. | Some members, doubtless, were bribed, especially those serving on important committees; hut the groat wajority voted honestly. Had our City had one Sen- ator—barely one—ready to exposs the New-Broadway | swindle and move to strike it out, and ask the Yeas and Nays, it would not have been passed, It did pasa because our Democratic represcutatives were in league with the plunderers, and hoped to fill their pockets at the same time that thoy exposed the Re ican party to odium, The News asks if we will in urgiug the Gov- eror to veto the Tax Levy. Most cortainly net, With all its rascalities and robberies, that bili contains some excellent provisious, foreed into & by main strength ot the instance of the Citizens’ Association, which make it desirable, in onr judgment, that it | should be signed. What the Governor may do with | it, we do not know; but we believe its restraining clauses worth a great deal toour tax-payers, and we trust that the New-Broalway swindle may ho arrested by the Courts. —As to the bill which provides for the construetion of decent, commodious, erelitable Pier« and Wharves leous, filthy, ramshacklo ur City, we believe it a most excellent measure, aud never saw any one who knew anything of the matter who dissented from this opinion. Bat itis mo more a *TRIBUNE bill” than any other good bill is, save that ove of the fifteen or twenty stoekhoiders in Tug TRIBUNE is also a stock- holder in the company that proposes to construct Piers and Wharves. As he hag never influenced us in any manner to favor that project, we do not see ex- on what grouud we can intermeddle with his business o o of Tz TRIBUNE, Can The News make eny suggestion on this head ? ——_——— e —— A VIGILANCE COMWITTEE. Our neighbor The Times scems to be greatly wor- ried over the esposure in our columns of the record of Senator Lent upon the various matters which camo before him for hiz action during the past session of the Legislature. Wedo not intend to e led into a dis- cussion outside of the record. As a journalist, we consider gonr duty toinform the public—who have no other means of obtaining information of the votes and conduct of their servants in the Legislature save through the newspapers—of the fact whenever one of their represonatives backslides from grace, or shows the cloven foot. It is not our duty, as we understand legh | | | it,, to remain silent when a man, who has | got into office by planting bLimself upon the | platform of Reform, kicks that platform to picces. So far a3 we are concerned, wo do not intend to allow the people to remain in ignorance when a representative, who was so fully pledged to o3 the confidence that was placed in instead of meeting us on the record, ying or explaining the votes of Scnator Lent by argument, flies off, and tells us that he has proved himseif capable and honest, and has rendored good service both to the City and the State. This is ot argament but adulation, Certainly, the record And, as Mr. Grad- grind would say, whero ara the facts from which to draw the conclusion that Mr. Lent is the exemplary representative The Times would have us believe him tohe? The Times gives no facts, but seatters ity praises npon the Senator as plentifully as the slaves sprinkled gold-dust upon the head of & Romau Em- peror whom the Senate had made a_god. Ou the one side, is tho dreary record-of his votes; on the other, is the incense burnod it bis bouor Ly The Times. We azo content to let our good people judge be reform, misn Lim. The Times fustead of jus tween fact and faney. But The Times aays we attack Mr, Lent becauso he or it has the sw-York—hy which ature by the Citizeus’ Asseeiation. Wao said nothing about Mr. Lent's record or conduct on this measure, but gave a list of his votes on other | matters whercin we judged ho had proved false to bis trast. The Times would have had its hands full to have explained away the damaging record we gave; but it has thought proper to raise another question—= upon which, since it shirks the rocord we gave, ¥o gladly take issue. Let us sce what is the duo of tor Lont ©2 opposing the ** Beard of Revidon.™ wost @