The New York Herald Newspaper, March 16, 1875, Page 7

FRANCE. €EE ASSEMBLY ELECTS A PRESIDENT—A LARGE VOTE CAST, Paris, Mareh 16, 1875, The Assembly to-day elected the Duke d’Audif- fret-Pasquier its President. Tbe number of votes cast was 598, of which the Duke received 418, Lite SR ES THE MOODY-SANKEY REVI- VAL. raeweeniiticomsaee TAMENSE CONGREGATIONS ASSEMBLED TO HEAR THE PREACHERS—LONDON STREZTS BLOCKED BY THE CROWDS. LoNDoN, March 15, 1875, Immense crowds continue to attend the re- vival meetngs held by Rev. Messrs. Mooay and Bankey, To-night over 20,000 people were present and + thousands were turned away. The streets in the vicinity of the hall were choked with people unable to obtain admission, THE AMERICAN CENTENNIAL. @BUSSIAN PRESS ALARM CONCERNING A PROBA- « BLE BANERUPTCY OF THE UNDERTAKING. Lonpon, March 15, 1875 Aspecial deapstch from Berlin to the London Hour says the papers there pubiish articles noti- fying persons who intend to send articles to she Philadelphia Centennial Exhibition that if it sbould prove bankrupt their goods will be lable to sewure, STEAMSHIP ENTERPRISE CON- SOLIDATION. London, March 15, 1875. ‘The Hamburg-American and the Eagle Steam. antp lines have effected a consolidation of their interests in the transatlantic service. LIVERPOOL COTTON TRADE. NEW BESOLUTIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE MARKET RETURNS. LIVERPOOL, March 15, 1875. The Cotton Brokers’ Assoctation of this city has adopted resolutions declaring that it 1s advisa- ble to make separate returns of cotton sold here and that forwarded from the ship's side dl- rectly to spinners; that in the estimated dally sales no account ve taken of the forwarded cot- ton; that in the weekly circular the sales of cotton forwarded from the sbip’s side be returned ina weparate column, and that no official quotations of arrival business be taken after one o’clock P.M. on Saturdays, and alter four P. M. on other Gays. The daily sales will appear smaller under these regulations. KING KALAKAUA. WIS MAJESTY OF HAWAII AT HOME WITH HIS PEOPLES San FRANCISCO, March 16, 1875. The bark Helen W. Almy arrived yesterday from Honolulu, She reports the arrival at that port on the iith of February of the United States steamship Pensa- cola with King Kalakaua on board. CUBA. YALUABLE PLANTATIONS BURNED BY THE IX- SURGENTS. Havana, March 15, 1875. The insurgents on the 10th instant burned the Santa Rosa plantation, with 300 hogsheads of Gugar, and the adjoining sugarcane flelds. On the same day they destroyed the Dolores Plantation, and onthe llth the Reforma planta- tion, on the Cabairien Ratlway. All these estates are in the jurisdiction of Reme- dios. THE INDIAN TERRITORY. Sr. Lours, Mo., March 15, 1875. Advices from Fort Gibson, Indian Territory, say that Henry Naves, while resisting a process in the hands of Deputy United States Marshal Waiker, a few days ago, was kiLed. A number of Naves’ friends then drove the Marshal and posse away. Nine United States Marshals are now in Musko- gee, and several whiskey venders have been ar- rested. A company of United States soldiers are expected there soon, when a raid will be made into the Cherokee Nation for the purpose of cap- turing a number of murderers and outlaws who bid deflance to tne civil authorities, THE BLACK HILLS MI MINERS. Oman, March 15, 1875. A severe wind and snow storm set in at an early hour this morning. General Ord has ordered a company of cavalry to start from Fort Laramie as soon as the weather will permit, with instruc. tions to bring in all the miners reported to be at Harney’s Peak. TREATY RIGHTS OF THE INDIANS TO BE SECURED. WASHINGTON, D. C., March 15, 1875. Itis the determination of the government to secure to the Sioux Indians all their treaty rights with reference to the Black Hills country, and, therefore, ail persons will be prohibiteu from going there, and those now there will be required to re- move until the Indian title 1s extinguished, The overnment will endeavor to extinguish the ndian titic at the earliest practicable moment, THE HERNDONS’ MURDERER. WASHINGTON, D. C,, March 15, 1875, Major W. W. Tnornton, of Brentville, received a letter irom Governor Kemper a few days ago, stating that application had been made to him to respite Jesse Fouks, sentenced to be hanged on the 19th inst. jor the murder of Mr. and Mrs, j Herndon and a colored boy, on the 5th of Decem- ber, 1874, in Prince William country, Va., and re- questing him to visit the jail and ascertain i! such a respite would be advisable. Major Thornton, accordingiy, saw Fouks on Wednesday, and, in conversation, the prisoner reiterated the stery of hix guilt and said he thougnt he ought to be Panzed, aud on being informed by Mr. Woodyard, the jailer, that an effort was being made to put off nis execution for @ suort time, he said he did not desire delay, but wished me for his execution was nearer at yand. He prays almost continually in his waking hours, night and day, bul says ne has no svidence of God’s ‘Sorgiveness. On luesday last he was visited b; physician of Farquier county, who requested the prisoner to say that he might have his bouy alter execution, and tne prisoner readily assented, remarking that it would be taken possession of by some doctor anyhow. He sau torther that he cared noihing what became of his body so that his soul was saved, oN the Be, Louis, Maren 15, 1875, While several boys were playing near the corner of Chrystie avenue and Seventeenth street, on Septem4er 23 last, a little son of Ropert M. Boat- tight was kilied by a brick suppored to have been thrown by a boy named Charles Woodson. Tats alternoon, while Woodson was being tried in the) =«6Criminal $=Court, and while coun- fel were arguing @ legal point, another son of Mr. Boatright, about sixteen sears old, stepped up to Woodson and said, “You killed my brother; | will kill you,’ and pinged a butcher's Knlie to the handle into his abdomen. Woodson Jel to the floor, nis bowels protruding in a nore rivie manner, The wound ts mortal, Young Soutright was imimediately seized by a deputy uarshal and placed in jail. ATTEMPTED BANK ROBBERY. Louis, Mo., March 15, 1 An attempt Was made Satarday night to rob the Savings Bank at Osceola, Mo., but the officers of the bank, having been warned, nad a force inside, and when the robbers entered they were fired John Langdon was wounded and cap. The others fed. A NEW Of FIELD. Erie, Pa., Maren 15, 1875. A Special despatch says that oil was struck at @ depth of 664 feet on a farm at Warren, Pa., on sat- urda@y last, ‘The gas forced tue petroleum above the top of the derrick, but the capacity of the well is not yet determined. This strike develops ap entiresy mew oil territory. upon. tured, NEW YORK HERALD, TUESDAY, MARCH 16, 1 1875.—-TRIPLE SHEET, OUR CARDINAL. Official and Hera!d Special spatches from Rome. De- His Holiness’ Allocation to ‘the Sacred College. THE CHURCH OF OBRIST PERSECUTED. Dangers to Religion and to Society. Godless Education and Ger- man Imperialism. PRIESTS FORCED INTO THE ARMY. Degraded Students Foisted on the Churches. NOMINATION OF FIVE CARDINALS IN PETTO. A Solemn Charge Relative to the Pontifical Xuecession, Archbishop Bayley’s Sentiments on the Honor to America. THE OFFICIAL DESPATCH. The following official notification of his ele- vation as Cardinal was received by Arch- bishop McCloskey at noon yesterday from Cardinal Franchi, Prefect of the Propa- Roma, 15 Mar., 1875. Arcevescovo McCrosxzr:— E stato preconizzato Cardinale nell’ odierno Consistorio. Ablegato sara il Mgr. Ron- cetti, ed il guardia nobile il Conte Mare- foschi, Il Arcevescovo di Baltimora imporra la berretta. FRANCHI, Cardinale. THE TRANSLATION. Rome, March 15, 1875. Archbishop McCroskey:— You were preconized Cardinal in to-day’s Consistory. The ablegate will be Mgr. Ron- cetti and the guardia nobile Count Marefoschi. The Archbishop of Baltimore will confer the berretta. FRANCHI, Cardinal. THE ALLOCUTION. [SPECIAL DESPATCH TO THE HERALD BY CABLE.) Romer, March 14, 1875. His Holiness Pope Pius IX. sent to-day, with his own hands, from the Vatican tothe Hzzatp correspondent, the allocution for the pre- conization of the new cardinals. THE PONTIFICAL, MESSAGE. The Pope says to the members of the Sacred College: — “Recognizing in part our care, in these sad times, to increase your noble order of distinguished men to assist in the protection of the universal Church, and having determined to discharge this duty, we wished to perform it according to the solemn, ancient rites, as the dignity of the Church demands. But the times are opposed to our intention. The oppression which we suffer is such that we have not even the freedom of be- wailing the afilictions of the Church. ITALIAN INFIDEL PLOTTINGS. “No wonder that those differing from the Church, by hereditary errors, hate the Church and strive to attain this end. Unfortunately in Italy, where the supreme cathedra of truth was placed by divine dispensation, children of the faith have become enemies of the Church and plot for its destruction, grieving our heart. Hence have come the deplorable in- juries to the liberties, the possessions and the | ministers of the Church, which we witness, powerless to resist. Hence have come the greatest evils to the souls of men and to human society; the corruption of youth, which will propagate the existing evils to future generations. GODLESS SCHOOLS. “The educational institutions have been | withdrawn from the watchfulness of the Church, and in youth, which should be the seedtime of virtues, vices are rooted in schools subject to thecivil power. Thereis education without faith, without religion, according to a baleful worldly wisdom. The education of the priesthood even is hampered by arbitrary tules, so that it is difficult to regulate the course of their studies. The Army Conscrip- tion laws take effect in the ranks of the clergy. CONTUMACIOUS CLERICS, “Inferior clerics are encouraged contuma- ciously to resist their bishops, and are protected against the decrees of the episcopal authority of preaching the word; the publication of our discourses is punished by the civil power. PENAL, LAWS AGAINST PUBLICATION. “Penal laws are enacted against publishing the acts of the Apostolic See; the voice of the of ‘Truth, is silenced, and the rights of the faithful people supremo Master, the teacher are violated. A SOLEMN WARNING. “Let those who subject the Church to slavery bear in mind that they invoke upon them- selves the divine wrath; harder master and heavier tyranny. THE SUCCESSION TO THE TIARA. “Lately in a foreign country writings were divulged distorting the Vatican decrees, The | object was to effect the violation of the liberty of your Senate in the selection of our succes- | sor by threats of civil interference. These acts point exclusively at our ecclesiastical competence, THE VALIANT PASTORS OF GERMANY. “But the merciful God ruling the Church providentially ordained the firm, admirable bishops of the German Empire, who refuted in their noble declaration the erroneous doc- trines. We give the fullest praise before the Catholic world to the said bishops. We ap- prove their declarations and their protest as being worthy of the virtue, dignity and relig- ion of the bishops. We confirm them in their apostolic authority, praying the divine clem- ency to dissipate the designs of our enemies and to end these evil days. THE POWER OF PRAYER. “Remembering that no wisdom or prudence can prevail against the Lord, let us offer sacrifices in humility and fervent prayer. ‘Our God is just and mercifal. Severe against those who persist in their evil ways; merciful to those who are converted to Him.’ Therefore let us turn our hearts in contrition to Him, praying for consolation and de- liverance. He is powerful to defend us from our enemies, preparing us for a hereafter of eternal joys. “Gregory the Great says:—‘In these tribu- | lations a greater struggle, greater co-opera- tion, greater valor in battle are required of the leaders,’ THE NEW ADDITIONS TO THE VATICAN SENATE. “We are resolved, venerable brethren, to | add to the Senate of the Holy Roman Church, for the glory of God and the utility of the Church, six more distinguished men, whose names are known to you—who have shown themselves worthy of the high honor by the discharge of the episcopal functions with zeal, fortitude, prudence and learning, or by bear- ing cruel persecutions with courage and con- stancy. FIVE CARDINALS IN PETTO. “We intend to create five other cardinals. If in the dispensation of God this Holy See should become vacant before their names are divulged they will be declared in a codicil at: tached to our will. “We decree, by apostolic authority, that they may have the right of an active or pas- sive participation in the act of choosing our successor.’”” THE CARDINALS IN PETTO, The five cardinals reserved in petto areas follows: — Monsigniors Pacca, Viteleschi, Ninno Simione and Antici Mattei. Randi, ANOTHER DESPATCH. THE NEWLY CREATED CARDINALS PROCLAIMED BY THE HOLY SEE. Rome, March 15, 1875. The Consistory was held at the Vatican to» day. CREATION OF CARDINALS, New York. Most Rev. Henry Edward Manning, Arch- bishop of Westminster, England. Most Rev. Archbishop Ledochowski, Posen and Gniesen. Most Rev. Archbishop Deschamps, Arch- bishop of Mecklin, Belgium. Mgr. Giannelli and Mgr. Bartolini were proclaimed cardinals. THREE NEW METROPOLITAN SEES IN AMERICA. of Milwaukee were raised to the rank of metro- politan sees, NEW BISHOPS. Bishops were appointed for the dioceses of Wheeling, Portland and Hartford, in the United States, and for Kingston in the Do- minion of Canada. A PAPAL ALLOCUTION, An allocution was delivered by the Pope. CARDINALS IN PETTO. + The appointment of cardinals of the Church Tests, ag we have shown in the HERALD, with tho Pope in communication with members of the sacred College already installed. Tne Sovereign Pontiff bas the right to name cardinals in petto of his own episcopal act without consuliation with the members of tne Council, and when he does so he keepe—or has hitherto kept—the names sceret until the moment when he deems it best to promul- gate them. ‘Thus cardinals in petto ate eventually destined ‘of all | clude some ofthem, or one of them, at least in the Most Rev. Jonn McCloskey, Archbishop of | The dioceses of Philadelphia, Boston and | Ww’ Cuurch. | cardinais, or presided over by one of every day. | ‘Encyciical of the Pope Proclaiming the Jubilee.’ | created ana reserved tn petto in the Consistory of the 1uth September, 1338, and pabiished in that or the 8th July, 1839, Tho senior cardinal by creation is Cardinal | Patrizzi, who was made and reserved in petto on | the 23d June, 1884, aud publisued on tne 11tm Juir, 1836. Although Cardinal Patrizzi is stx years | younger than Cardinal de Angelis, having been | boro at Sienna, on the 4th September, 1798, he Was raised to the high dignity four years before the other, and is thus the sentor of the Sacred College. Pope Pius IX, hag, as will be seen by our special cable despatch, in this moment of grievous emer- gency, departed trom tne vsual practice and an- nounced the names of the cardinals in petto. | These emtuent ecclesiastics are thus certain, should they live, of obtaining the purple, despite the allegation of His Holiness’ enemies, who charge that he himself nas supplied the frst ex- ample of a Pope annulling his own in petto nomi- Dation, and that, too, after it had been formaliy intimatea by letter to the nominee, the most dis- tinguished Italian ecclesiastic, Rosmini. The tu- ture cardinal, after receiving notice to make prep- arations for his public reception, not only found himself, thas been alleged, summarily rejected, but his latest work, published by tne express Alrection of the Pope, placed on the /ndex Expur- gatorius. ARCHBISHOP BAYLEYS VIEWS. THE ELEVATION AS VIEWED AT BALTIMORE— DISAPPOINTMENT IN THE DIOCESE—MUCH NEEDED REPRESENTATION OF AMERICA IN ROME. BALTIMORE, March 14, 1875. Ivy does not cling more tenderly to rugged walls than do the C2tholics of Maryland to the faith of their fathers; so when it was whispered a year ago that one of the American archbishops was to be mace a cardinal the good people ot Baltimore, as well as the taithtul or tuis patriarchal diocese, naturally thought the Holy Father would farther exalt this episcopacy by conferring .the scarlet hat onthe Archbishop of Baltimore. Now that it is known that the dignity has been bestowed upon another there is a tceling of regret that the primacy, by courtesy, has not been confrmea by the cardinalate. At the first plenary council, held m the old Cathedral in this city, the bishops asked that the Archbishop of Baltimore mighs, on account of the archdiocese being the parent, as lt Were, of the Church in the United States, preside over subsequent councils as the primate by courtesy, and, though there is no im. mediate prospect of another plenary council being held tor years, the Catholics here console them- stlves with the thought that their Archbishop ‘Will still have the post of honor when the pretates again assemble to confer upon the spiritual and temporal welfare of the Church. The people of this city have been more favored than New Yorkin twice witnessing the solemn opening of national councils, and the array of bishops and abbots, in ull canontcals, encircling the hallowed ground of Cathedral square. What, then, could be more natural than to hopo that all the ceremonial be- longing to the next higher rank should have been conterred on the pastor o! this diocese? But there 18 one Who rejoices that the honor will not fall to his lot, ahd that is the Archbishop himself, ARCHBISHOP BAYLEY’S VIEWS, Your correspondent to-day called upon His Grace to hear from him what he thought of the matter. He was just ready Jor an alternoon wal and at his request 1 accompanied him. In defer” ence to his wish, what was said is given as a con- versation :-— “When J first beard that there had been received | in New York a telegram irom Rome announcing that it was the intention of the Holy Fatnerto appoint more cardinals, and one for this country, I must coniess I was somewhat astonished. The quéstion nad been frequently asked, especially of Jate, why it was not done long ago? There were many reasons to ny Mind why it was not done, though it had frequentiy seemed to me a little strange that the honor had not been given to some of the emiucnt prelates of the Catholic countries in North America. In my visits | to Rome I had met from Mexico, Brazil | and Chill bishops whose learning and piety exalted them in the estimation of all who had oc- casion to listen to their arguments im council, and it was a wonder that the Holy Father did not in- Coliege of Cardinals, and the only reason I could assign Was what appeared to be the one for not sooner honoring this country, and that was, the great distance frum Rome. THE CARDINAL'S RESPONSIBILITY. Tre duties of a cardinal are not generally un- derstood even by Catholics, and certainly misun- derstood by the masses. ‘'ne idea prevails that, being princes of the Church. they have | nothing to do but entertain and Tide | about—in a word, that their Ife 1s one | of luxury and ease. This 18 & Very great | mistake, for, beside the duties of counsellor to the Pope, they are charged with the gravest responsi- bilities, being appomted to deciae upon all mm- portant matters pertaining to the government of , And Ihave sometines thought that | the idea of standing committees was borrowed | irom tuis custom of the Church, for all matters | are referred to committees, composed entirely of their num- ber, At one time it was required they should all live tu Roine, so you wili see why it is the hats have not been so generally distributed in distant countries, But for good reasons the Holy Father, it appears, has determined to inaugurate anew era in the government of the Chureh, which, | hough always democratic, is becoming more so | PRINCES AND PEOPLES. “Of this I was forcibly reminded iu reading the former encyclicals the faithtul were re- to pray for ‘the peace and unity Obristian princes,’ out in the last one Pope Pius commands that the prayers shail be for ‘the peace and unity of ali Christian people,’ as though he lacked confidence | In quired | in prayers jor the rulers, and had asserted his by the Pope to the high dignity, though no one but © himself need know anything of the fact. It was usnal at one period for the Pope to mention their names in secret Consistory, as was done by Martin V.; but this imperfect proimuigation did not entitle them to act as cardinals, Then the practice was adopted of simply intimating in Consistory the number, but not the names, of the persons designated jor the | purple, waich had no other effect than to limit the | range of the Pope's power of creation, us tnese nnknownh members were held to belong to the Sacred College. Acustom has since sprang up of the Pope’s writing ous in sealed packets the names of cardinals promoted in petto, for the guidance of his successor, who, however, has not hitherto been bound to carry out bis wishes in the case of his death and aid not invartably do 80, Developing from the stage in prito ihe treshly named cardinal emerges Into what was jormeriy a kind of novitiate, during which he is catled a cardinal cum ore clauso, invested with the dignity of office ” but debarred from all act.ve exercise until the Pope has solemnly “opened his moat Eugenius LV, declared cardinals in this state inc pable of voting in Consistory, bus tye restriction | Was removed by Pius IV. a century later, and ae cordingly Gregory XV. ruled that every promul+ pated cardinal—as distingutsied irom those im | petto—has the matienavie right of the ranchise, Seven rdinais “with closed mouths” voted in the election of Clement , one of them being Clement himseif. But in recent times this latter distinction has become a mere forniailty, though ft still exists in theory, and might at any moment be revived, the closing and unsealing of a new cardinal’s mouth bemg accomplished in the same Consistory. On the other hand, a cardinals right of franchise in Papal elections once acquired isso strictly “inalienable,” to use the term of Grogory XV., that no suspension, interdict or ex- communication can deprive btn of it, Hits Eminence Cardinal Philippe de Angelis, who was born at Ascoli, om the 16" of April, 1792, was aignity as the head of the universal Churcn, to whom has been confided the spiritual wellare of al pattons and all peoples, CLAIMS OF THH UNITED STATES. “Certainly no country deserves more of the Holy Father's love than the United States, The Churcn here 18 numerically strong and increastog every | year, Iv archbishops aud bishops number almost as many as the full college, of cardi- nals. In raising the dignity of the Church im other countries it was just that he should not forget our own, aud my conviction is thatit has b done without consulting any of the archbishops, possibly without the knowledge even of the one who has been designed to recoive it. tis true many think 1% should pave been given to the oldest archdiocese ; but that is merely a desire that Baltimore should have aii the honors tne Chureb can give. Had my predecessor lived perhaps be would huve been the one chosen. But, as [ said belore, increasel ecviesi- asuical rank 18 ‘neither to be sought nor desired, and only those who have had the yoke put apon them can anderstand in its | jufest sense why the lower stations are prefer- able. The selection, 1f is evident, Was Inade with the view of honoring the Catholics of tne United | States, to testify the esteem in which Archbishop McCloskey is hela by the Holy Pather and as a come | pliment to the nation. TIAN syMPaTay. “No one more evrnestly rejoices than Tdo that the Archbishop of New York has been chosen tor this great dignity. He was the first ust Lever ke to, and thas was when [began to investi. gute the doctrines of the Cetholic Cuurch., Further along in lie, he was conse lt nop within a mont after | had been ordained a priest. Soto me itis eminently proper that ke snouid still be my superior. Words of commendation are not strong enough to bear my testimony to his fitness for the vifice b duties of a cardinal, zeal of Arenbishop : growth of the Church tmmediately under his con- trol. To some he may of chara hot appear to ter necessary for the But noise is not force. The Closkey is displayed in the that fore The silent emblems of our taitn are the | best witnesses, the best testimony, ot his excel- | tence as a loving pastor. ‘The halls of learning | Which have sprung up since be was assigned to | ‘ tween Mr. James A. Coward) the neck, sustaining a under yesterday at No. 26 Exchange place, and the bust- the charge of the Archdiocese of New York, the new churches erected and begun tell the story of his work. Who more eminent for his erudition f whose counsel is more valuable, more wise? He is the safest of directors I know, and tne first I should seek if in need of good advice. Again, New York is the metropolis of tie United States. It 18 known as such all over the world, and in conferring upon our country this honor it was the residence of the American Cardinal, and it 1s to be regretted that when the office is conferred 1t cannot be tn the new cathedral, THE NEW CARDINAL MAY BE CALLED TO ROME. “As to the responribtiities and duties, they will not, so faras I can judge, add to the care the Archbishop has now. Put it may be that the Holy Father will cali him to Rome, and thus bring him into immediate relation with the office, As the United States has no longer « aipiomatic repre- sentative in that city, tne presence there of an American Cardinal would seem to be most desira- ble, and it would be of a great advantage in many ways. At present Dr. Chatard, the President of the American College, 1s called upon to receive the throng of visitors from thts country, to such an extent, too, that he is almost taken away from his duties ns President of the Col- lege. We certainly need a representative in Rome who can enlighten the learned fathers as to the extent of our country, for they know but little of the vast territory of the United States, Not long agol was requested to consult imme- diately with two bishops, one of whom lives 700 and the other 1,309 miles from Baltimore. They have tne idea that we Americans can do every- thing; that railroads and telegrapts have brougnt the whole people into the closest relation. It ts true we are @ fast people and sometimes live beyond our credit, but 1t will all come right in time. But my remark about the Cardinal going to Rome is merely a conjecture on my part. His labor in this country is so useful to the Church that 1t 1s hardly probable the Pope would require him to leave his native land, Only in tne event of the death of the Holy Father would he be called to Rome to take part in the election of hts succes8or, which duty we pray fervently may be deferred for many a day. THE CARDINAL AND THE GOVERNMENT, “The relation of the Cardinal to our government will doubtless be a pleasant one, as respect for tne rank is acknowledged by all nations without re- gard to creed, and if some day we should hear that the President nad addressed him as ‘My cousin’ our people need not be scandalized, tor that 1s the custom.” The Archbishop spoke most cheerfully on the subject, and as by thts time he had reached the coltege, whither he had come on business, I thanked him for his courtesy and toox my leave. THE NEWS IN VIRGINIA. BISHOP GIBBONS REJOICES AT THE HONOR CON- FERRED UPON THE CHURCH IN AMERICA— GENERAL SATISFACTION AT THE CHOICE OF POPE PIUS IX. RICHMOND, March 13, 1875, The announcement through the newspapers that @ cardinal’s bat was about to be conferred on an American prelate created quite a sensation among the large and influential Catholic popula- tion of this city, and that Archbishop McCloskey, of New York, was chosen by the Pontiff tor this the highest and most honored ofice in the Church on the American Continent, was received by them with marked approval and unmeasured gratdication. His Grace the Archbishop, though personally a stranger to the Catholic com- munity of Virginia, is, nevertheless, familiarly known, revered, beloved and respected by them for bis strong advocacy of the princtples of Catholicism during bis admuistration of the Arch- bishopric of New York. BISHOP GIBBONS’ VIEWS. In order, however, to obtain a positive expres. sion on this subject from the highest authority or the Catholic Church here, the HERALD correspond. ent to-day called upon the Right Rev. James Gib- bons, Bishop of Richmond and Vicar Apostolic of North Carolina, {I founda the Bisnop engaged in the preparation of nis Sabbath discourses; but, notwithstanding, he politely responded to my re- quest, promptly appesred in the reception room of the bishopric and readily but briedy replied to my inquiries. CoRRESrONDENT—I suppose, sir, you have heard that Archbishop McCloskey is to be made a cardinal ? Bishop Grspoxs—My only information, sir, that the Archbishop of New York is about to be elc- vated to the cardinalate has been obtained through tue press. CORKESPONDENT—How do you think this news will be received by the Catholics of the United States ? Bishop Gisnons—My impression 13 that the hter- archy of the Untied States will rejoice to hear that this eminent dignity has been conierred on an American prelate who has endeared himself to tue Church by nis long service in the cause of re- | | ligion, his marked ability, and his unostentatious Piety and great suavity of manners, AMERICAN SENTIMENT. CORRESFONDENI— How cdo you think the new cardinalate will be regarded generally by the American people ? Bistop Grsrons—! am persuaded also that not only the Catholic body of the country, but tha our citizens at large will receive, with jus: pride, the intelligence that the Holy Father bas deter- mined to associate an American Archbishop among the members of the Sacred College of Carainals. EULOGY OF THE NEW DIGNITARY. CORRESPONDENT—The position being a highly im- | portant one, aud the first of that eminence on the | American Continent, do you think the Archbishop will fill it to the satisfaction of the clergy ? Bishop Gissons—There is no doubt that the ven- | erable Archotshop of New York wilt Mu with | marked discretion and wisdom that exaited and | responsible position, Tits closed the interview; and, thanking the Blahbop for his cordial reception and kindness in replying to his interrogatories, the HERALD cor- respondent took his eave. THE PERILS OF AN EDITOR, RicuMonp, Va., March 15, 1875. A personal rencontre took piace this morning be- , editor of the Dis- . Fulkerson, a member of the Jrom Washington county. It patch, and Mr. House ot Delegat appears that Mr. Cowardin, who, in company © with two gentlemen, was walking along Main street, when near the Post Ofice was accosted by Mr. Fulkerson with the remark, “tis 18 Mr. Cowardin, 1 believe,’ when Mr. Cowardin immediately answe “Yes, si, and we the scoundrel Fulkerson; [know you." At park, Mr. Fuukerson etther strack st or drew Coward with a cane, woen back 10 strike MY. Fulkersvn and seized tho latter closed with Mr, him by tne throat. Ashort scafie ensucd, when iriends interiered and — separated them. Tho dificuliy grew oa! of remarks made by Mr. Fulkerson if the House of Delegates some time since In regard to the editorial conunis Of the Dis. | puteh, to which Mr. Cowardin made some severe personal rej inder. Mr, Futkerson 1s a young ana robust man, and Mr, Cowardin ts over ot age. iXty years STABBING AFFRAY. arter, residing in Henry strect, and Alber M. Patrick McManus, of No, 53 Wiltevt street, became | Bowery last 4 engaged in an altercation on the night, andin the encounter McManus wis cnt in evere wound. Both Car- locked up tn the Teath ter aud MeManus were precinct station house. THE LOUISIANA ARBITRATION, Another meeting of the Congressional commit. tee of arbitration upon the clams of contestants the recent Louisiana election was held ness vefore the committee Was conciuded early In the afternoon. It was understood that awards had been agreed upon in reicrence to twenty seats, and the report Was to be immedi. ately transmitted to the Governor at New Orleans, Meanwhiie toe committee adhere to their policy of secrecy, they betug of tue opinion that the pusite interest Will be thereoy subserved, and no pat~ Ueulars of their action Could be ascertained trot consultations with che metmbers, aud itis now provavle (hat the public will be rst advised ot the result of the meeting bere by its annottices ment at New Orleans, avout | q ARMY INTELLIGENCE. Wasuinaron, March 15, 1875. Major James N. Mears, Paymaster United States Army, has been retired from active service at hia own request, Assistant Surgeon Thomas F. As- Pell has becn ordered to report to the commandin; odicer at Fort Columbus, New York, aud Assistant Surgeon Rose to tae commanding general of the quite natural that our city shoula pe chosen as | ™!!'@F¥ Division of the Atiantic. MAILS FOR EUROPE. The steamship Cuba will leave this port on Wednesday for Queenstown and Liverpool. Alsa the steamship Deutschland, for Southampton and Brenen. The mails for Europe will close at the Post Office at four and half-past ten o’clock A, M. Tue New York HeRaLp—Edition for Europe~ will be ready at haif-past eight o'clock in the morm- ing. Singte copies, in wrappers for mailing, six cents. A.—SILK ELASTIC STUCKINGS, BELTS, KNEB Caps, Abiominal Supporters, Suspensory Bi: Shoulder Braces and Ui utcnes, at MARSH'S Truss O: No. 2 Vesey meee Lady in attendance, THE MUSCLES OF could not move my head. Gites’ xaoxra Rave instant relict | Deon ld everywhere. HER New Maven Railroad. A SEVERE COLD CAUSED my neck to contract Liniaet Iopine oF 451 sixth avenue. MANCE, Vonducte AN EMPHATIC RERUKE HAS BEEN ADMINIS tered to the metal spring blacksmiths. Their occupa tion is gone. The Evastic Truss, 683 Broadway, 1s the only truss that Sures rupture, A.—BLEEDING FROM LUNGS, CATARKRH Bronchitis, Consunpuon. A bids re? ul cure. - rer, N. ¥., Jan. 13, 1874. RY. Purnce. M.D, Bofitl 8, Dean siR—1 ha irom catarrh in an aggre vated form tor abou years and for several years from bronebial Sonabl es ried mar doctors” and tins: with no lasting benefit. hg alinost a uit had t Lely prostra | weeks Wwiten Tvs a rhace from the lungs, hayiny tour severe bleeding spells within two weeks and first three inside of mine days. Ip the September followin { improved sufictently to be able to be apout, h ina ve ate, My Dbronehial troub'e te: id ree than before. by jet seemed truitloss, emed to be losing ground daily. [continues int raising blood almost daily until about the 1873, when T became so bad as to be en- Hrely confined to the house, remedies. A triend suggested your But 1 was extremely seepiical thi Un do me good, ast had lost all heart in r and began t on medicine and doctors suet iained one of your etrculars, and 0 the conclusion m whieh Tecan that you understood atleast. 1 finally odtaried a quantity 8 CaTanni REMEDY, 1 Ta rise I soon began 8, A short time, brought out a severe erup. n continued for several weeks. [felt mucb appettlc improved and T gained in strength Jn three months every vestige of the catarr: onchitis had measly disappeared, ha ver, and I had entirely ceased to raise contrary to the expectation of some of m cure bas remained permant 1 have hal no more hemorrhages trom the lungs, and am entirely free trom catarrh, irom which 1 had’ suttered so much and se long. The debt of gratitade, I owe tor the bless ing Thay x kuows no bounds, ) am tnoroug y experience, that yout medicines torms of that odtou) dueeuse catarrh "as well as throat and lung diseases mmended them to, speak im their praise. Post office box 507, Rochester, N. A.—HERALD BRANCH OFFICE, corner Fulton avenue and Boerum str street. y many and shail eves Gratefully yours, wwe , SPENCER, BROOKLYN, “LAUE CURTAINS, &C. OLLCLOTR, ve ig in the city, Largess a: lnes Tap, Velvets, 82; Three ward. ‘hace Curta the usual pri Sixth avenue, by mail receive pro C.—RUPTURE: russ. % 40 cents end upe pei about half LP s. ISS and 18h below i hitteenth street. Orders eon HYSIOAL DEFORML Nv by Dr. MARSH, at No. 2 Ve ties successtuily treate ‘esoy street, opposite St, Panl’s church, EVERY DAY DISCLOSES PROOFS OF the wonderful efficacy of UW 's Hoxty or Horenovns ae ‘Tax, as aremedy for COuRHS, colds and influenza, 1K OOTHACHE DRors cure in one nuMUte. EVERDELL’S, 302 _BROADWAY.—ELEGANT Wenpixe and Bact Carns, foreign Nore Parse, OxDese oF Daxctnc, Monocrams, &c. Established 181, FRAGRANT SOZODONT, — THIS . PEERLESS Aentiirice hardens the gums, sweetens the breath, ses and preserves the teeth from youth to old age. HEALTH LIFT, 180 Bina 'H AV. ENUR, BETWEEN Twenty second and. Twevty-third — streets —Elegant rooms; best of care. Refer to Cyrus W. Field, &c. OH! IS THERE NO HELP FOR THOSE RACK. ing pains, restless nights and loss of bere power? Yeat the application of electricity at No.7 West Fourteenth | street ei give y you permanent relief. PARTIES oR CURPORATIONS IN NEED OF PRINTING of any description, whether Railroad. Insure ance, Steamship, Commercial, Theatri: Legal, wilh And it to theiradvantare t> ontain tt, estimate frotn tae MELROPOLITAN PRUNTING ESTABLISHMBNE, 213 Broadway, betore leaving their orders elsewhere. POMEROY’S PATENT RUPTURE BELTS AND Baxp Tavesns, 744 Broadway, New York. by tar the best | in use. | You _vAN ‘CURE THAT COUGH OR dante BY using Wistan’s Kaisa or Witp Cuxer; bic. and $1 @ tle; Jarge bottles much the cheaper, NEW babe NL * compe: Published ia many years. G Cyclopedia of tae “seit Choaghts of Gari Pablishea by é. J. ALS & S98, 1 Mare, sold by all bookseilecs. SERVATIONS ON DIs ASES OF WOMEN.” e member New York Academy riveents. Aduress the author, go. West twency-second street. The heeeeee Review sitys:— "This pamphlet shoula be rea ery Indy.” ND © ATARRA; RELA TAL aoe Pamphiet N. Wille the University ad ress EY Last Twentiet! REFC An artistic perlodical Kaited by PHILIP GILBERT HAMERTON, Mlustrations, ' band Knight in Armor.” by Georgione. Etched by 8) Wreck Coins.” Autotype. arrying a Launib.’’ By Bougereau. Fac-simile engraviny. Vublished and for sale by » BENTO N, 706 Broad waf, RE? aT 12 OCLOC ew Yor! TARPER'S | NEW Mow tuL MAG. NE FOR saci ‘Gonier | ran FRENCH BROAD By Constance ¥. Wook N Aiteen Musteations, WE nil, Stoddard. Hi ARRIC cre Kies uF’ Titi REFORMATION, Parton. With sixicen {Mustrations UNKIRE € LA s.. By James 8, MI’. By C. Welsh Masot Nir something Wrong. LxMt fim! why ‘the last Feather. ROPE.—I. THE DRIFT hh eignt Vittetrations. AM WAN HE roped By the Hon. 8, 8. Cox. Ny ions, mm “oF THE REPUBLIO PLOGRESS IN MA» UPACTUREY A “Ry Hanrter Prescord “Svar MICHA 1h Wi By Rost Terry Coon. UNDER Witt Wattack Harner, Mina ache nt Ww ae HANDLER MOULTON, XV “A deme of EDILORS ADEPORS EDITORS iO DR AW BR a the attractive features of the April number of os NE are the following :— An AROrIAIONE paper, by the He sharacteristioally ti of Angenca Kaullnan, th cichings, a paper ot specunitaterest vaperon Michael Angelo, eomactsily concerning hig DrIVAWS ECS, his pootto ANG Nts sswoctatiom: with Vittorag | hy James Parton, on the | earieat 1 he omy + of illustrated papers, by Professor ait, on the Stone Age in Bur A britiiant ilvustrated W on the French Br Auniuer four among Then 4 the narrat Western North ‘Rane of the | trict Prescott Spoftord, Rose Torry ator jar”, Titns Mt Will Watlare . 4 ter of cureent interest an Arty Noh euce, History and Anecdote, HARPER? s MAG. AZINE, . WEEKLY and BAZAR, Postage fve to subserypersin ths United States and van MAGAZINK, TNE PE RS hs ed or Hes BAZAR wilt be sent for one yi 4 her in the United states or Canad by the publisoers, on Tenens of, of MAGAZINE, WA WeRLY neni BRS BAAR, for one year, $10; or any two 87; postage iree. Address HARPER & BROTHERS, New York.