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REPUBLICAN RALLY. Ratification of the City and County Ticket. ‘Enthusiastic Gathering at Cooper [nstitute. ‘THE TICKET UNANIMOUSLY INDORSED, Speeches by Jackson 8. Schultz, Geo, W. Curtis, | Governor Noyes and Salem H. Wales, THE THIRD TERM. A meeting was held last night in the Cooper Institute for the purpose of ratifying the repubil. | ean city and county ticket, The hall was crowded by a very enthustastic and intelligent audience, and on the outside in the streets adjoining were | placed stands, around which were gathered large crowds of persons, who were addressed by leading local republican politicians, The Giee Singers en- hnvened the proceedings in the hall by the singing | of several humorous and patriotic glees, The | loyalty of the audience was appealed to by the | Various speakers im the recital of war reminis- @ences, “The third term” question was referred | to in significant language vy the Governor of | Ohio, On the piatiorm were @ number of promi- Rent republicans, including ex-Governor Morgan. 1B FROCEEDINGS, Mr. Jacgson S. ScRULTz, in opening the meet- (ng. said they all regretted that the munici- pal election comes ac this time. It is dam- aging that it should come at the same time @@ the State election. He wished to call at- tention to the fact that Tammany Hall is knocking | Outside asking tocome in. ‘They assure us that | they are reformed. He would compare old Tamma- | my Hall with the new Tammany Hall. In 1869 the | Gity of New York was indebted $36,000,c00 We had then had three or four years of Tammany rule. In 1872 there was tobe @ Presidential election. Ar- Tangements were to be made on a grand scale, It ‘Was therefore arranged that $6,000,000 should be | stowed away on this. occasion. The plan was this:—It was alleged that New York city had a large floating debt. Albany was to be applied to for power to issue bonds to pay this debt. You Know what the result of this was. From 1840 to 1871, in two years and eight months, tt was in- @reased to $81,000,000, Mr. Green says, in his printed report, issued recently, that more than $25,000,000 of this was incurred without any | equivalent. If ne (the speaker) were to speak | @ccording to his own judgment it would be to | Taise that estimate to $45,000,000. If, said Mr. Schultz, this man Wickham is made Mayor— | Woom, personally, I have not to say one word @gainst (1nd, whatever may be his faults, a more Pliable man than Green is put over the treasury as the watchdog)—bonds will be issued for this city that will raise this sum to $20,000,000. What are tne facts? Only that | there are tens upon tens of millions of dollars’ | Worth of bonds ready to be put forward, and then | this city will be laid under obligations that it will mever recover from. Our property is already | taxed more than a quarter-of its valuation, and if Tammany is to rule over us more than 23% per | cent Ol that property willbe put under bonds. Dr. GEORGE HALL, ex-Park Commissioner, read | of Vice Presidents and Secretaries, | tant District Attorney Russell read the folk lowing resolutions, which were adopted :— THE RESOLUTIONS. i ‘The republicans ot the county of New York, in mass | meeting xssembled, resolve t. Fod—That we are proud of the candidates who have | becn nominated by the County Convention for our sup- ort; thatin the Hon. salem H. Wales, lately resident | we recognize a distin- | ofthe Department of Parks, ‘guisned and public-spirited citizen, wnose high cha ter, past honorable recora and decided executive ability ‘are Known to ali his fellow-citizens; that i the accept- | ance of tho anti-lammany nominee for Kexister— that gallant’ soldier and generous triend of the | Widow and orphans, General Patrick 11. Jones—the | Repubucan Conventlon proved its desire to unite | with all the enemies of the rule ot John Morrissey; that | the nomunation jor “Aiderman-at-Large’’ of that em- Ment representative of the best clas: of our German fel. | Jow citizens, Mr. Fredericx Kuhne, the Convention rec- | ognized the value of an alliance with an ele:nent ot our ch has been systematically deceived and | many Hall: that (he nominations of Al | dermen Vance and Billings for the next sourd ot Alder- | meu have been made asa partial recognition of their Yaluable services in the present Hoard, and that the | fourth candidate for alderman, Mr. George H. Forster, Wilt be a worthy associate of two of the best Aldermen | New York has éver elected. Second—that the republican party of this city desires | gee destruction of the Morrissey King as earnestly as it | esires anything; that It brings against Mr. Mocrissey's tickevihe: solid force of 48,00 vovers; that it wei mes and urges the alliance of ali honest, respectable and dix | Satisiled democrats, Who are disgusted with the present Fuler of Tammans, and whose most effectual way of | bringing that rule to a speedy end is by helping to elect | ‘the republican candidates. | ‘That, with a determination to give New York an honest and efficient city government, we work | day and night for success until the victory has been won. tof our cause and candidates. SPEECH OF G. W. CURTIS. Mr. G. W. Curtis said:—Fellow citizens—It is now fifteen years since Abrabam Lincolm— (cheers)—stood in this hall on behalt of the | princigles of manhood and justice ior which he gave his life. and which are the sole security | for the government of tue people, and these prin- | ciples snall not perish from the earth. As he stood | here he yepresented the republican party. He | Was confronted by the great, powerfat and domi- | maut democtatic party. There have veen these | wo = parttes and only these two, in| this country, To-night we meet here, | and we ate confronted by the same Party, the same organization, aud in spirit the | same leadership. ‘that party would cause us to | jorget the history aud traditions of that party | Which brought tuto history the patriotic memo- | Fials of this mua. That party stunds to-night where it stood then, and where it once stood under the old dominion of a slavery that is past. The duty of this hour ts to remember and not to forget. The duty of every wise man, however freely he may lorgive, is equally never to-1orget, | (Cheers. ) e at least remember tnat in | this oy and in this State the demo- cratic layor of 1860 tried all in his | power to send arms to revel Lands to be held with | deadly certainty at Joyal breasts; that Mayor was the regular democratic Mayor of this city. We do hot torget that the democratic Governor of this | State tn 1863 stood on the steps of the City Hall, in | the Purk, and culled the red-handed rioters of that time bits “dear friends’’— (coe —and promised them that he wouid ask the President, Abraiam Lincolu—(tremendous cheers)—to grant them all they demanded. Nor do we iorget that one or the Most prominent democratic leaders, being asked uiter Seymour fell to take measures with all loyal men to muintain the Unton and once to rua up the nag that had been traitorously puiued down from the stai’ of Fort Sumter, rofused to take that step. and that democrauo leader to- day is the candidate for the Governorahip of the | State of New York against the mao wuo issued that 1amous order—“Whoever pulls the American flag shoot him on the spot.” (Great Fellow citizens, it is with this party cheering.) ‘TWo years -ago ow! We have to deal and no other, there were some good honest men who thought they would form a new party. They were captured at Cincinnati by clever poiiticilans of another party, why, like themseives, were soon alter cap. tured by clever politicians of the other party. The Cincinnati ty tel into the web o1 the Baltimore +pider—(laughter)—but never walked Out again, anu when they want to make au alliance over again they receive the snort and | pe tory answer, “Sii00, fly, don’t bother me.’ i ighter.) Fellow citizens, the alliance is com- Diete, the spider has coosumed the fy, ana to- | night, my iriends, Dorsheimer is the regular Tam- many candidate jor Lieuteuant Governor of the State of New York. We are, then, to chuose ve- tween these two parties. You remember what a pearly necessarily 1s. It is not Only an association Of men Who agree on special purposes, directed voward uw given end. All history shows (hat party, Dewig & compact organization, bound togetuer on certain principles and acquiring certain traditiol becomes also an uranic vody, With organte lie it was well said by @ British siatesman that tbe heads oi partiey are like the heads 0: serpents— they are moved and governed by tne tail. ‘There- jore, Wien you are choosing between two partis and you desire to know what the policy oi eituer party Would be look and see where either party jas its Chiefest streugth. If, there,ore, io this country you find a party strongest in tue north West—in New England or iu the rural districts of New York, or in the great centres ol industry, of intelligence and of morais, then you know very ‘well that the policy of that party will be the policy Of justice and humanity, 1,on the other hand, you ond o party strong cuiefy in cities wuere the feeling oO: the masses partukes of inhumanity nd ipjustive, when the proportion of ignorauce fund oarbarisu is gr ing policy to the aam #Lraniou of the government by that party. Just a8 in State affairs, it o pec ig si rong AMony the educated, enligntened oud industrious, you Will find ite municy je kin If, pers rer ® party 0 the ignorant, tu a opaop and ut ihe id What olsid tas the party | | West, and I have heard it echoed and re-ecnoed in | victory. | rapine and murder. | spoke ofit to any man on earth. NEW YORK HERALD, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 30, 1874.-TRIPLE SHEET. upon the support of the people? Is it on the ground of reform? Mr, Tilden 1s offered as tho candidate of administrative reform, because he, | Tilden, it 18 said, dia good service in the exposure and punishment of Tweed. I gladly acknowledge all the services he did; but every candid friend of Mr. Tilden will equaily allow that he aid not join in the work of the reformer till the work had been begun elsewnere, do not deny that | Mr. Tilden thoroughly investigated ‘ Tweed | and his practices; but Tide: the wariest ai politiclans—the most resolute and most determiped of democratic parusans. When Tweed came to the mastership of the party Tilden aid not protest guainst the use of his name as'a cloak for Tweed's professions. When Mr. Richmond dieqd and 1 became Chairman of the State Committee, it was during Tilden’s ciair- manship that Tweed, oF vast system of fraud and corruption in the Legislature and juaiciary, brought disgrace upon the government of this city. And you remember it was only by a uni- versal uprising of the people that the Tweed tyranny Was overthrown. During the mastersbip of Tweed when his frauds were even denounced vy democratic journals throughout the country, and when these corruptions and frauds gave to foreign enemies ttesh fuel jor their scorn of democratic institutions, Tuden Kept his ips closed and even went with Tweed to his convention, and in that , convention he did pot hesitate to give nis tongue and infuence to the turtnerance of tue purposes weed red, And long, long after the frauds were exposed, when Tweed and his gang wen! ing and rioting across the Stute to tue city of Rochester, Tilden went with them, and, standing tn the Convention, denounced republican musrule and endeavored to persuade the people to support the man that Tweed wished to place in the Governor’s chair of the State of New Yor! and yet during all that time | have no doubt that | Tudeo detested tae man whose purposes be | served; but he was the warmest! of partixaus of the party that wore Tweed’s colors and jor all that concerned the influence of Tilden as a politi- clan, he aiso wore the colors of ‘Tweed. I do not dou I say, the purity of his life, but he was devoted to Tweed, and lor the mastership of Tweed. I am nothere to say that in dealing with @ new and most ditticult | problem the reputiican party has done well or wisely, but lam hereto say that there can he no hope for the wise solution of the negro probiem in | this country, in the hands oj the party which 13 | the hereditary oppressor of the black race—(ap- yause); apd I do say that that policy 16 to be | ked for in that party which from the beginning has maintained the principles of equal rights, aud -day inciudes every man in the United States who iron Dig heart most sincerely velieves in the great | American doctrine of absolute equality before the | jelaw. Such @ policy as wil justly deal with those | States 1s possible only to the republican party | Wisely inspired; 1¢1s absolutely impossible to the | | party that hates the negro, and one of whose candidates to the Legislature in Alabama hus pub- hely apologized to his constituency lor having, while he was the Mayor of Mobile, accepteu in his Court the testimony of @ black mau. Now, | men of this city and State, choose you this day | whom you willserve—the democratic party with | its traditions and tts tendencies or the republican party with all its glorious past and future possibilities throbbing in your hearts tis present moment. I am here to urge you to sustain the representative name of that party in this State at tue coming election; one 0} the purest of mea; one of the most illus- trious of American citizens; aman of jong train- ing, of ampie experience and of the highest ability, Who is in every respect titted to guide the State, and who, in the years of bis first muagistracy, nas restored to the Governorship of New York al! the lustre of the old days of the Clintons and the days. me ask me if have heard from Indiana, and itt have heard tro! nio, Yes, have beard; and as I take leave of you, fellow citizens, | am reminded—as lam speaking a3 a suldier of tae law, and not as a man who declined to support the constitution und the laws—l am re- | minded of @ little imcident of that war, which I | wil just relate now. Two soldiers—young soldiers—who as our friend upon. this plat- yorm has betore 80 oiten seen, and one of never having been in __ bat- » and the other only a little ola in the service, were marching side by side toward the rebel battery, when suddenly, amid the great crash of shot and shell, a cry 80 Herce and dieadiul ran tbrougn the air that it seemed not slope to chill, but curdie the very blood in thetr faces. “Did you hear that crvt!? said the older to the younger. “Yes, I heard it— what was that?” said he, steadily moving on. “What was thact? “ft was the rebel yell,’? reply. “Did it trighten your”? put im _ the first interrogator. | | |; “Krighten me? The rebel yell is the music to which | magch.”” (Tremendous applause,) And 80, lellow-cilizens, as you have askeu me i I have heard irom Indiana and Onto, let me say, first, that Lanswer yes. Yes, | have heard that cry from tne | Brovklyo ana Tammany Hall, aod | reply to it, in your name and in toe name ofevery honest and inceilgent voter in this city. Yea, we have heard that cry, and too, We have heard the democratic yell of Tammany Hail, whichis the masic to which the republicans of New York are marching on to (Prolonged cheering). SPEECH OF GOVERNOR NOYES. Governor Epwakp E. Noyes, of Unio, said that the slaves of tue Soutn were looking with some anxiety that they were not given over to robbery, In the name 01 all those who desire peace, happiness and prosperity, be came that night to appeal to the better patriotism, the better judgment of this great ci PA which Jargely controls tue destiny of our great Republic. Now, gentiemen, parties are on trial to decide Which, if elther, of the two great parties are en- titled to your aepport. We wi not to go back far jor history; we need only to go back for tifteen years. In.186l.we took jrom the hands Ot the ‘democratic party all that was leit | of that which was called a government. We could nownere command the respect of the | nations. Governor Noyes then sketcied the his- | tory oi the war and the appointment of revenue | oMicers at the close of the war. ‘The speaker then | asked, what had the administration done? 1t nad reduced the national devt one-third, and the bonds which Were seiling at 94 in Buchanan’s time were | | welling that night at irom 116 to 1zl. All this and protection to all our naturalized citizens over the world had been opens during tne last ten years. Our democratic iriends bad On Gil possible occasions assailed tne policy of our National inances, ‘There were only two questions that really occupied the public mind—one was this question ‘of national finance and the preserva. tion of the public peazce and good order in the South. It is only these two questions that I Will trouble you with to-nignt. He com- mented at some length on the democratic platiorm ot Ohio and Indiana, in reference to the financial question, and said that the taxation o: government lands was contrary to the constitu- tion: ‘Toe government had piedged itscl! again and agatn that principal and interest shail be paid in goid, Now the democratic conventions in Onio and Indiana have come jorward and asked that these bonds shall be paid in a depre- ciated —_ currency. That = was scandal- ous, and ought to meet the condemna- tion of American people. (Cheers.) One word about the national banks. We don’t believe that it would be better to return to the State bank and “wildcat” systems. 'o carry out the policy of whe Gewocrats in reference to their expressed financial policy would raise the circulation of the national banks irom $282,000,000 to $1,382,000,00. He would like to ask whut would be.the value of a greenback then? Governor Noyes then submitted to the audience bis views of the tariff, and said that he was desir- ous of keeping up the privileges and advantuges | Of the American Workingmen without involving | any reduction in their wages. As to the question of the Southeru trouvies, the men there who gave the most trouble were those Who Were invincible in peace and invisible in war. (Laugnter.) ‘There was scarcely au audience in the country that did not contain a goodly number of soldiers, Now, tho#e who had been in tue war would re- © how quickly the colored peopl 8 into regiments, brigades visions, when they hud the chance, and how their bones, ag white as ours, were laid in the grave ‘with their white comrades. Will you have those assassinated again? will you have the knile again Put to their throat? (Cries of “No, no.) THR THIRD TERM. Now as to the third term. There ts no dimiculty in this regard with us, The only tear we ever en- tertained was that the democrats appreciating at its true value the excellent administration of General Graut, would want to steal him from us for their candidate. Genera Grant recognizes just as forcibly a8 you do, jast as iorcibly as our democratic brethren do, that this ts the widespread feeling in the country, that no man, however excellent his administration may have been, however mach we may love aud respect him, there is no man to whom it would be sate to allow more than eight years occupancy of the Presidential chair. (Great cheering.) General Grant has not thought it wouid become his diguity to write to political con- Ventions, that he never would undec any circum. stances accept the nomination again. { have every reason to believe and know that on many occasions he privately said to his frienas, that the whoie proposition was ridiculou that he mever thought of it and never That, however 18 @ question we will take care of when we get to it, But, my iriends, there are two things in the way ofa third term* In the frst place, General Grant would not uccept it if offered to him; and the second is, that the people would not offer it to | bim i ‘be wanted it, (Loud cheers.) Do not understand me ior an instant as inuimating any imminent in that direction. vo not understand me as reflecting in any way upon our distinguished Chief Magistrate, I remember the time when on other felas he was calied from ob- security to take command of @ million of men— when the silent man, sitting with closed lips in the councils of men, shook the cuntinent with the thunder of hie artillery and the tramp of his vio. | torious legions 3 tay of this admin» ‘tration «that it hi been 8 firacle Of saecess BUG HO Gemoctm ean point to ome im | from them, | session with closed doors yesterday aiternoon, but | William Haw, Jt., was nominated tor the Assembly | Mame of Mr. Granville P. Haws, in the place of Mr. | tt portant question that has ever come before him as President that be has not decided right. Whether it was the administration of affairs in the South, the settlement of financial questions of | Vital importance to thé country or the manage- ment of our international negotiations, every- where and always—in war and jn peace—he has been equal to the emergency and the requirement ofhistime. (Great applause.) SPEECH OF MR. WALES, We are here to-night to ratify the nominations made by the County Convention, aud, as a candl- date upon that tucket, I take occasion to tank iy friends for the great honor they have done me in associating me with so many worthy and dis- Uunguisned gentlemen, whose names ure placed Upon the same ticket, Of myseif | cannot speak. My life has been, to the pubiic, an uneventful one. Ihave been Se iebedes my residence among you, now covering a period of nearly thirty years, todo my duty as an humble citizen, deeply con- cerned {n ali that affects your weilare and prow perity, I have watched the expanding growth of this city, in commerce and manulactures, with @ just pride, and, in common with you ail, 1 grieved When those we had chosen to be our rulers, forget- ju) of their su'emn trusts, laid their foul bands upoD our accumulated wealth, and secretly plotted to destroy tue good name and fur fame of our city, Citizens, merchants, business men and me- | chanics—You have yourselves to blame lor the | evil wuich bas been done and the disgrace whica has lallen upon us. You have not beeu Jaithful to your political duties, but you Lave busied your- belves in your counting rooms aud shops while the spoilers were at work robbing you of the Iruits of your toil and enterprise; and I contess, | with a degree of bhumiliation which Icannot de- | scribe, that it appears to me now that you are | still dead to the dapgers that still environ your | prosperity. The ponsensical clap-trap of politi- | clans who cry woli—“Cesarism” and “Third ‘Yerm’’—nas misled you from the true issues which | are involved in this election. 1tis true that you have imprisoned and driven into exile some who have fattened upon your wealth; but are you thus made secure against the repetition of still greater evils? For une, I ieel alarmed at the present apathy which prevalis among our taxpay- ers and Workivgmen, In view of the possible ad- vent of Tammuny Hall to power. I will not speak Ohe word against the geutieman who nas been Placed at the head of the ‘ummany ticket. 1 re- spect bim asa man. But who are his associates M this effort to regain control of this city and its aftuirs? Behind this screen of respectavility | soe coming, #8 surely as the ides Of November return them to power, & horde of adventurers anit evil geniuses, Who will brush away the slender dims that separate them trom fraud and peculation, Do you flatter yourselves that a party that leans jor its support in this election upon one who is @ recognized, notorious viola- tur of pablic law can, the administra. tion of the offices of the city, be trusted to secure to our Citizens an honest and frugal gov- ernment? Most oi you are aware that I occupied @ position in one of the departments under what Wwe Call, for want of a better name, the “Kelorm government ;” and while we most all admit that some advantages have resulted trom the reform movement, aud espect in the department of Justice, still, i think, 1m all fairness, it cannot be denied that the conduct of Mr. Havemeyer has disappointed many. He was the chosen repre- sentative oi the real reformers of the city. He the confidence of ali classes; and no chief magis- trate of this city had, at the outset, a better op | Portman to render a signal service to the people, cheerlully concede to him good intentions and | Personal integrity. In this latter element of character he so far saperior to some of most active traducers now seekin, ublic preferment, that I should think they woul lush ior shame, Unless all sense of shame 1s gone Mr. Havemeyer was unfortunate in this, that he belonged to another generation, and ideas of material progress were behind the | an It is said of tim that he has notseen the | ‘lem River but once in more than twenty sears; aud, if this be so, of course he cannot have com- menced his administration with any very clearly | defined knowlegge of the wants and interests of this commercial centre of the New World. He Was also uniortunate in selecting his chief sd- visers, but, be it said to his credit also, that he has made many good appointments, I am in- clined to the opinion that, uf he bad not allowed himself to be influenced against his judgment by a sort of meddling “Usarism’’ im our municipality, he would have better satistied the peopie who elected nim. This Cwsar- ism on a small scale, it 18 true, has been gly, intru- sive and Oiten insolent, and whe jair name and lame of our city bave suffered, by reason of it. 1n- calculable injury, oth at hume and abroad. When i retired from tue office which I heid, [ thought it | due to the public that 1t saould know something of this Cwesarism which was doing taem so much injury, and if 1 have been instrumental in admin- istering some pun est I ussure you, lellow citizens, that it was well deserved. I gay to you in ali irankness, that irom the tiie of my entry into the Department of Public Parks until the day 1 leit it, We were kept in @ condition of discomiort by the petty and unwarrantable officiousness of a certain oii whose suligitude lor public inter- est seems to me to be measured by @ purely selfiah regard for himself and iriends, New York cannot | much longer endure a financial system based upon what Shakespeare calls ‘“insolence of office,” which reduces all our city creditors practically to the condition of rogues and thieves, and throws obstruction in the way of ali public improvements ualess they happen tu be in charge of approved iriends and personal favorites. 1 would torever resist ali fraudulent ms; but, bear io mind, leliow citizens, that ina great, active city hee this, there are scores of able honest financiers who would protect the city, and at the same time conduct themselves wituout insolence in office. Duriug my brief visit to Euro I tound a wide spread distrust of the integrity and stability of our municipal affairs; and if we would have capli- tal flow to tnis city—it we would see t18 commerce and industry revive, and become stable, as in the vld city of London, you must put our government into the hands of able, honest and polite citizens, Our taxpayers want relief; our workingmen want relief; but they will look for it in vain uniess they have the independence to break away Irom the | a party shackles and baleful influences that now op- ody and hamper them. 1 may not be elected ayor of New York. ‘That is a matter of small personal concern; but | suould be faithless to the trust which my iriends have imposed upon me if 1 did not, now that I have the public opportunity, sound out a clear note of Warning that the city is again menaced by perils, and it remains to be seen jon 18 tu be seized upon a8 & moment Lavorabie to the introduction of well tried and faithiul meo to aaminister your affairs ae the next two years. [urge you by every consideration, if you want good men in State and municipal government, to vote for Dix, Jones, | Vance, Kithne, Biilings and Forster. | Tois closed the proceedings and the large a9- | semblage quietly dispersed. THE REPUBLIOAN STATE COMMITTEE, Another Private Session Yesterday— What a Leading Republican Thinks of Dix’s Third Term Speech. The Republican State Ventral Committee held a 80 far as could be ascertained uothing of impor- tance transpired during the session. A genueman from Cattaraugus county, a thor- ough republican, who paid a visit to the commit. | tee’s rooms during the day, told a Heratp re. | Porter that while he hoped that Dix would get elected, yet he feared the republicans were a Jittle lacking in enthusiasm; that, in fact, many good meu in some of the Assembiy districts in the west- ern part of the State, where he was well ac- | quainted, were not entirely satisfied with every- thing the administration had done during the past two years, aad who were acting ‘kind o’ un- sartin.” He feared, he said, that Allen would beat Sessions for Congress, and that U. P. Vedder, re- publican, wou'd defeated for the Assembly. The Custom House people who dropped into the | committee rooms during the evening had very little to say when questioned about the prospects 1m the State, They are certainly not so out-spokea as they were a couple of weeks ago, and even in | conversation with republicans who are not of the Custom House stripe, it was noticeable that when General Dix’s position on the third term was | alluded to that they studiously avoided the sud- | ect. | “What do you think of Dix now?” a HERALD | repo: ter asked of one of the Custom House Binge naies whom be metin the Fifth Avenue Hotel, * think,” be replied, “that he made a great mis- take. “What do you mean by that?” asked the re- Ir. rter. “Ob! nothing much,” was the reply; “only I think that he could have waited until uther peo- ple in the party bad med the thira term a fit subject to be dragged intathe campuign by the republicans. That speecn of bis makes us look now as if we had got alraid of the howl set up ubout it by the papers—puts us here in the State on the deiensive, whereas if he'd treated the thing with silent contempt we would not be wrangling about the matter among ourselves, like @ set o1 infernal asses. But we'll win any- how; so I suppose we can stand a little diterence of opinion among ourselve: REPUBLIOAN VEXATIONS. Trouble in the Twenty-first Assembly District. Last week inthe Twenty-first Assembly district by the regular Republican Convention, and It was an accepted fact that he was to contest the district, and win if he could, Ureat, therefore, was the surprise of everybody on reading in yesterday morning’s papers tne declination of Mr. Haw and the substitution by the State Central Committee, of which ex-vovernor Morgan is chairman, of the Hew, Jr. Considerable duiged in on all sides in the district, and was currently reported yesterday that @ bolt would take place in this district, as Mr. Haw, Jr, bad @ ber of adherents in his precinct who are determined upon keeping Bima iy the Seid at ail Basards, The disamected + growling was in- element were desirous of having an explanation, ‘and mace an endeavor to have the State Genera, Committee withdraw the nomination of Mr. Gran- ville P, Haws and allow Wiltiam Haw, Jr., to run. A committee from the district, consisting of John W. Gray, Charies Valentine, James Hogg, H. ©, Robinson and Dr, White, chairman of the Now!- nating Convention, and several others, called yesterday afiernoon at the Filth Avenue Hotel to meet @ sub-committee trom the State. General Committee, consisting of General George H. Sharpe and Hogh Gardner. “he Tweoty-frat district dele- gation demanded that the State Commitee should . Fecede irom their action, which the latter deciinea to do, The facts of the as stated by General Sharpe, upon which the resolution of the General Committee was based, were these:—For the last twoor three years there has been considerable trouvle in this district. Mr. Haw, Jr., had pat himself forward &# candidate for Assembly, and each time he was not only badly beaten, but he failed to run anywhere near with the regular ticket. This year no available candidate couid at once be found. Mr. Haw demanded that ne should receive a complimentary vote, and he pledged bimseif that he should decline as soon as nom- inated. The Convention met, and Mr. Haw | Teceived the entire vote, but declined the nom- ination, and the Convention adjourned; instead, however, lor one day. it was ior @ week. On the next day Mr. Haw again retterated his promise not to run iorthe office. In the mean- time, however, he made ail bis preparations, and last Thursday the same convention renominated him snd he accepted the candidature, after which the Convention adjourned sine die, Great dissatis'action followed among the faith- fal and the good offices of the State Committee were invoked, Mr. Haw, Jr., was sent for on Wednesday and talked to on tne subject. At first he seemed to be defiant, and when requested to return at toree o’clock in the afternoon he did not come back until wwo or three hours later, and then and there he signed his letter of declination. Now, as this assembly and the county conventions had both adjourned and Mr. Granville P. Haws had already received a nomination in the district, the State Committee was the only competent power to act in the premises. “These,” says Gen- eral Sharpe, ‘are the plain facts in the case.” On the other hand, the delegation headed by Mr. Gray state that William Haw, Jr., 18 very popular in the district and could win, and tuey do not pro- pose to abide by the action of the General Com- mittee. So the fur will be made to fy in the Twenty-first district from this out, and the case of Haw vs. Haw, with a tinal s, will doubtless create # good many Haw-Haws by election day. THE LIBERAL DEMOORATS, Meeting of the General Committee— Senator Creamer on the Prospect of the Election. Ameeting of the General Committee of the liberal democrats was heid jast evening at Irving Hall. The large room was lighted up for the oc- casion, but, there being some mistake about the call of the meeting, tt was finally resoivea to hold it in the small hall adjoining. Mr. Creamer, upon entering, was loudly cheered. He said the meeting was called simply for the purpose of answering any questions toat might be put to the committee in reference to the organization, All the executive power had been centred in @ committee of nine, who met every morning and at four o’ciock in the afternoon, and they would continue to do @o unul the day of election, The Principal work was being done by those gentle- men, and so far it had been done well and effectu- ally. Arrangements had been made in the various election districts for the distribution of their bal- lots. These ballots embraced the names of the candidates for State and county offices together, with a separate ballot designating the constitu, tional amendments. They would be given to every voter in the city before next Monday at twelve o'clock. Everything in fact had been per- fected, and their candidates were as confident as ever. Nothing that could be done had been left undone, Of course it was the policy of their op- ponents vo underrate the strength of this move- ment, He argued that pool selling was no crite- rion by whicn to judge of the results of the elec- tions, In jact the result was always different from that indicated by the pools, as instance the cases of Mr. James O’Brien and Mr. Shandiey, who were at the head the wool. poo but who were defeated, The business was conducted by the managers of Lammany ial] and generally affected tne timid, and those were always to be found on the strong stae. 1 however, woo wook suflicient interest to come to tne meeting showed they had confi- dence in the movement. He believed their cause Was right and would inthe end prevail. At the Tammany Hall meeting the other evening, though they had distinguished speakers, including Mr. Seymour, Mr. Kernan and Governor Parker, though tne meeting lasted for three hours, not one of them alluded toa single ‘'ammany canai- date for a county office. (Applause.) ‘Ihose gentlemen were vrought there simply to give color to the meeting. It was plain that mmany Hall did “not c@re one jot for the State ticket. Now, this party, composed of liberal democrats, was the first in the tleld to indorse the nominations made @t the State Convention, first in the field to sup- port Tilden and Dorsheimer, and would not barter away their interests for any candidates for local oMces, ‘the speeches made at the /ammany Hall meeting were rected mostly to the state of affairs m Louisiana and elsewhere. Why did they not refer to the fact that a charter election was to be held in the city; that citizens were to be chosen for the offices of Mayor and ter. They did allude to the fact that public works had been abandoned, and to the wretched policy oc the | financial aaministration which had proved go dis- astrous. He considered that Mr. Seymour and Mr. Kernan had done a great wrong in countenancing such @ meeting. If they desired to address the democracy oi this city, they should have come before au independent body and expressed their views, Tammany bad already captured some of the most prominent men who attended the first meet- ing, held tor the purpose of organizing opposition | to Tammany Hall. They succeedea in taking every man except Mr. Wateroury. bt ieel tiga They promised commtssionerships and judgeships for next year. They had done all they could to enlist Mr. Waterbury’s yoy but without avail Now, he believed this lhberal democratic party had as good an organization as Tammany Hall if its affairs were properly managed, and hie asked the people to sustain them, for he thought their cause was right. The republican leaders had already discussed the propriety of withdrawing their candidate for Mayor, and the contest, in thatevent, would be between Wicknam and Ot- | tendorier. Last night in one of the Assembiy dis- tricts, at @ meeting of a Se organization, | Mr. Ottendorfer’s nomination was unanimously indorsed. (Appiause.) So far everytning a gured for the success of the movement, and, as nothing had been left undone, they reiied upon the people for their support. (Applause). Alter the: transaction of some routine business the meeting adjourned, THE PIPTH CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT. Edwin R. Meade id the Prosecution of General Corcoran. 4 number of the Fifth Congressional district voters have been lately making “Rome howl" over the charge that Edwin K. Meade prosecuted | General Corcoran when the latter refused to order out his regiment on the occasion of the reception of the Prince of Wales. 1t does seem strange that this question man’s fitness for political oMice. Judge Quinn wrote a letter to Judge Kane the other day about the matter, and he yesterday received the follow- ing reply — or, 28, 1874, Hon. Duxts Quinn: Stm—In reply to your taquiry whether Mr. Kdwin R. Meade, the candidate for thet. ber of Congress in the Firth district. was in any manner connected with the prosecution of General Corcoran (or his retusal to promuigate the order directing the sixty- ninth regiment to parade on the occasion of tion of the Prince ot counsel tor th the recep- "al on that tri Meuse ad anything ‘wetter Wee Troe iit cast: whateve: at case. Yours, &¢., 7” * WitbiaM J. KANE. THE BIGHTEENTH ASSEMBLY DISTRIO‘, ‘There was @ grand turn out of the democracy of the Bighteenth Assembly distcict last nightin the neighborhood of Thirty-fourth street and Third avenue. Lanterns, freworks, musio and an im- mense crowd of enthusiastic individuals made up the tout ensembdie, and the various spcakers did glorious justice to the occasion. Two stands for the speakers were erected in the street, and were weil patronized, while Glass Hall was filed almost to suffocation with the “great unterrifiea” of the district, Sachem Mr, = Wick- hi Mr. Mul- audience to a fine duty and patriotism and ex- horted them not to lag or cease their labors in the cor igh until the setting of the sun on the day of the election. All the speakers denounced th term” in stron id unmistakadie democ- 8 well, ij in this ‘was unbounded af pon the banners Tracy, Not only in the city but t ‘the meeting was one of the lar, district for som in 1ts entousiasm. NO CONNECTION WITH BaRDY." To THe EDITOR oF THR HeRaLp:— In your issue of Ugsober 28 you mention me as having acted as Secretary of “De beeble’s Bardy.” Please to state that { have no con- tion whatever wit! bis Hall aes “DE BEEBLE'S me tl member of the Tammen; eae wa ould be made one of the tesis of a | Tbeg to say L was one oftne | d, there!ore, POLITICAL MEETINGS LAST NIGHT. Mass democratic ratification meetings were held jast evening at No. 72 Greenwich street, in the First ward; corner of Pearl and Centre streets, in the Sixth ward; corner of Houston and Greenwich streets, in the Eighth ward. A large attendancé was present at each meeting. Speeches were made by well known democratic leaders, and the utmost enthusiaxm prevailed. The Michael C. Murpby Assoctation met in Clin- ton Garden, indorsed the State and city demo- cratic tickets and urged the election of Matthew Patten to the Assembly. The Johu Morrissey Clab of the First Ward, as- sembiled in force at No. 130 Greenwich street, in- dorsed the nomination of Nicholas Muller for the Assembly. A meeting of the people’s independent organi- zation convened at No. 212 East 125th street to ratify the nomination of James W. Huziett for the Assembly, Mr. Ottendorter’s candidacy for the Mayoralty was also indorsed. The republicans of the Eighth Assembly district held a large mass meeting in Walballa Hall, Orchard street, M ‘8. Krauze, Gernsvach, Kutz and Dr. Mubr made speeches, and the ull repubitcan ticket was cordially supported. The German Democrauc Campaign Club held a | large meeting at No, 252 East Houstort evreet and indorsed the nominees of the Tammany de- mocracy, A meeting of independent Germans was heid at No, 223 ‘Inird strect, in which several speecnes | were made supporting Mr. Ottendorier sor Mayor. | The Eigath Assembly district independent democrats met at No. 7 Delancey street. The nominations of Mr. John Theiss tor tne Assembly, Arthur McQuade and George W. Sauer lor Alder- men were warmly indorsed. Mr. Julius Harberger presided over a mass meeting of liberal republicans at No, 385 Bowery. Colonel Charies S. Spencer, the nominee for Con- gress, Made a vigorous speech, followed WA Louis C, Wuener, the candidate ior the Assembly, and by Mr. Isaac Hunter, the colored orator of the ‘Twentieth ward, The republicans of the Twenty-first Assembly district met last night in, Lincolu Hall, at the corner of 116th street aud Third avenue. The delegates to the Regular Republican Convention of the district reported to the assemblage that they had unanimously renominated ‘itiam Haw, Jr., for member of Assembly. The meeting appointed a committee toiniorm Mr. Haw of the fact of his nomination, and tne new candidate en- tered the hall and in a brief speech accepted the nomination, He said thas he would remain in the fleld against all opposition, and would not submit vo the tyranny and dictation of the ‘star cham- ver” doings at the Fitth Avenue Hotel of the Cen- tral Republican Committee. THE OONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS. ‘The Council of Political Reform has issued the following circular to the voters of the State urging the adoption of the pending constitutional amend, Nuw York, Oct. 20, 1874. To sum Exgcrons or um Stats or New Yo The undersigned earnestly request the favarable atten- tlon of the people of the tate to the pending constitu- tional amendments, which are substantially the work of ® commisnon of eminent citizens, equally representing both political parties, and have the approval of two suc- cessive Legisiatures. be ihey contain most salutary provisions for the preven- tion ofcorraption and bribery at the polls and among ofticials—againat special and unequal local legislauon; for the limitation ot public indebtedness tor private pur- poses; tor the security of the deposits of the people in the savings banks; ang tor the prevention of fraudulent claims against the state, The only danger of their defeat lies in the lack of in- terest at the polls. and a consequent light vote. If these amendments are lost through the neglect or the voters, it will require years of laborious effort to bring the question uf constitutional retorm again before the peopte. We commend these amendments to the care- citizens of ‘nestl; fal consideration and hearty support of the Coo} Royal Phelps, James Kmott, 8. B. Chittenden, Abrinam 3. Bayils, Wilham E. Dodge, Oswald Ottendorfer, Edward Salomon, AA. Low. | ary Nicol lenry Farriny . B. Clafita, Willan fe Webbe” Dorman B. Eaton, John A. Stewart, E Biodolph Robinso ‘Ueuree Opdyen eorge . Maitiana, Phelps &co-, ‘Erastus Bros GENERAL SIGEL'S ADDRESS, To THE EpIror OF THE HERALD:— In the address of the undersigned, which you were eo kind as to publish to-day, the sentence “to Place the financial states of the country on a more soud basis’? should read “to place the financial ‘status’ of the country on a more solid basis,” f Durin: 3 THE GALLOWS. Execution of Olivier Gallien for the Murder of Xavier Poulin. | A TERRIBLE CRIME IN ACADIA, The Murder, the Trial and the Execution. Batuurst, N. B., Oct. 29, 1874, Olivier Gallien has to-day expiated on the scafe fold his gfeat crime, committed a few days more than six months since—a crime whica in all its fea- tures was 80 singular, or, at least, so far out of the common manner of crimes, thatit deserves special mention. Galiten was @ man of thirty or thereabouts, like his victim an Acadian fisherman, He is a Roman Catholic, can neither read nor write, understands English, and can speak a few words of it brokeniy. In appearance he somewhat re- sembles an Indian, his complexion having the swarthy copper hue popularly considered peculiar to the aborigines, but very irequently found among the French Canadians, his hair being straight and black and his eyes black and bead like. THE VICTIM. For some years Xavier Poulin, subsequently Gal. Nen’s victim, had been a leper. When the disease declared itself the parish priest ordered a prac tical divorce between him and his wife. Illicit relations sprang up between her aad Gallien, which had existed for some time, unquestionably with the husband’s knowledge, probably wita his tacit acquiescence. ‘he younger of the two chil, dren, indeed, was the child of Gallien, The pres ence of Poulin, however, appears to have beem considered inconvenient by the wife and her paramour, and they plo:ted to get rid of him. THE MURDER, On the 20th of April last Poulin left his cabin te cut @ path in the bush for hauling out fence-rails, He did not return to dinner. About four o'clock Gallien’s sister went out into the bush where Poulin was working, some 200 yards from the cavin, to get his axe. she lound him lying prostrate, bloody and dead, in the middle of tae space he bad been clearing, and shrieking “Mon Diew! Xavier est mort!” ran to convey tne news to his wile. She received it without demone stration apd sent her for a neighbor—Justin Mo- Tin. With this man and some other persons came Gallien, who had that morning, when Poulin went out, held @ brief conversation with his wile, fol- lowed Poulin to the woods, returned, changed his clothing, zone to the mainiand and come back just as the body was found, Un the 21st application was made to a Coron on the mainland lor an order for burial of the mains, which was granted. But some hints of to tragedy crossed the strait, the order was counter> manded aud an inquest held, the two suspecveg persons being arrested. While the inquest was proceeding Gallien was noticed to be terribly exe cited. He alternately became ghastly pale aud flushed, the sweat poured from his lace, he unbut- toned his coat and shirt as if lor air, his throat sobbed vonvulsively and bis breast heaved. Then, suddenly beating his bosom and clutching at il, ne gasped, “I did it! I didit! My God! I am choke ing!” Growing calmer, he went on to say that he had committed the murder at the instigation of his paramour. THE TRIAL, On the ist of September the Court opened at Batnurst, Judge Weldon presiding. <A true bili was iound inst both prisoners, Gallien for the murder, wife a8 an accessory before the fact. his confession, irequent reite- rated vefore, at and after the inquest, he was con- victed, the jary, at hall-past six P. M., alter an ab- gence of two nours, bringing in a verdict of guilty, accompanied with a recommendation to mercy. the trial Gallien maniiested no ae though at times be put on a wild and alari look. THE EXECUTION. The sentence of death was executed upon Gab Men this morning at eight o’ciock. He slept well during the previous night and partook of a hear! breakfast and bid the jail attendants goodby, witl ‘the remark that it was lemn day tor him. Th¢ Revs. Mr. Pelleter, of Caraquet, and Mr. Carter, of Please correct by publishing this card, and oblige yours, respectfully, FS SIGE New Yor«, Oct. 28, 1874. CHARLES GOEPP, POOL SELLING ON THE CANDIDATES. Even Bets that Tilden Will Get 15,000 Majority in the State. There was a very large gathering of politicians and others as the pool rooms in Twenty-eignth street, near Broadway, last night. The bidaing was active and spirited, and the auctioneer real- ized good prices jor his political wares. The fol- lowing are a few of the pools sold, which will give the non-betting portion of the community a fair insight into the opinions the betting men have as ee Prospects of the two parties in the city and 68s ‘Toat Tilden will get 15,000 majority in the State:— $100 100 125 100 105 125 ‘Tuden will get 25,000 majority in the $100 150 130 275 That Tilden will carry the State (question or Majority not considered) Yes. . $100 120 150 vi 60 80 85 ‘That Hayes will get 20,000 majority :— ‘es. No.. eee Thac Hayes will get 12,000 bs ah _ Yes..... $ 120 100 No. oe 65 80 Cy ‘Toat Hayes will get 10,000 majority :— | Yes. $100 100 100 | No.. 60 7) 55 Bat one pool was sold on Wickham, and that could only be obtained wheao he was put against the field. The pool was $100 to $50. Severai efforts ‘Were made to get up other pools on Wickham’s chanves, but the betting men seemed go certain of bis election that when $100 was again bid for tirst choice and Wickham Was chosen the bids on the field conid not be ratsed above $10, so the pool had to be withdrawn. The same result followed au attempt made to get up a pool on him conced- ing him 10,000 majority, An offer of first choice ($100) that Tilden would yet 40,000 majority in this hs also failed to secure a sufficient ‘‘under”’ bid on Dix to justify the ee being allowed to Stand. An offeroi $100, firat choice, that Tuden *would poll 70,000 votes in this city also fatlea to draw out @ second choice over $10, which, of course, prevented the pool being made. 18 POOL SELLING GAMBLING? An Official Inquiry Concerning It. Maron's Orrics, New Youre, Oct. 26, 1876, Hon Bensauw K. Puezps, District attorney, &¢. :— Duan 8in—For several years past what are known as election pools have been sold in this city to its great di grace, the injury of the public morals, and the degrada- Mion of the elegiive franchise. In that way the gamolers, the most unworthy part of our population have sometimes been able to exercise a material induence upon the results of an. election, Nothing could be more offensive to all good citizens, and Tain deterinined x0 do all Tcan to prevent # repetition the offence. I request you, therefore, with the least possible delay, to advise me tf any and what laws for the punishment of this grave offence are in force. I do not know the precise form ot the offence, but I understand it to be @ series ot betting upon contesting canuidates by which person paying 10 money on the successiui candidate takes ull the money paid in un the various candidates. I assume that it must be a violation of law. if it be I de- sire to send the answer { may receive trom you to the proper public officers, in order that any attempt to per- P Ahe offence may be immediately stopped and ail din it agrested, and punuabed. Iam, very re- fully, your obedie! elec W. P. HAVEMEYER, The District Attorney’s Answer. Crty axp Coonty or New Yors, Distarcr ATTORNEY'S Orvice, Oct. 28 1876. . W, F, Havemeren, Mayor, &c.i— I beg to acknowledge the receipt of yours ith inst, requesting my advice as to whether ‘any provision of law by which th ng pools on electior bi d and punisned. the devised statuies it was made a misdeineanor “to win or luose at play or by betting at any time the sum ue of $28 within the space of twenty-lour hours.’’ Gambling act of 1351 makes it a misdemeanor to uilding, &c.,to be used or cccupied for jauablin; Li ‘Whether or not what is called ‘‘pool selling” would come within the provisions of the law prohibiting gees has never been determined by the courts of his State. The practice of selling pools has, I believe grown up since the passage of the act of 1801. It would seew that the law is broad enough in its terms to cover the selling of pools, if 1% could be shown that more than $25 was won or lost at any one time within twenty-our hours. With the Pigyiwae of the Metropolitan Police act you are quite tamiliar, and I, theretore, need not be Pape tostate them. Itlsto be regretted that there f not more te legisiation on the subject. am, sir, witha BENS, Se PELE S. lorrict attorney. THE WEATHER YESTBEDAY. The following record will show the changes in the temperature for the past twenty-four hours, in comparison with the corresponding day of last year, as indicated by the thermometer at Hudnut’s pharmacy, HERALD Bi 94M, ae P. UD Me wseee “4 6 WP a tempsratare yester: temperature ior dot: 0070 0006 0OEs pORC OR ESL ONE EE oe Bathurst, were for over an nour with bim in bis cellin the morning. Gallen leit his cell with his clergymen, Praying, in @ loud voice us he mounted the scaifold. He asked forgiveness from those present and from God. Alter. he had ceased praying Sherif Vail drew the black cap down, placed the rope around his neck and cut the rope attached to the t) The body fell heavily. and remained perfectly still ior a minute, and tnen for about five minutes there was much struggling A in about twenty-five minutes was taken down, Some thirty perenne, witnessed the execution, and nearly a hundred persons were outside the walls which were erected outside the scaffold. Gal len’s confession implicates the Woman as 8D ac complice. He refused to speak to her on eae when aumitted to bis cell, stating that God wo: arrange everything. The woman was mucR affected when the bell commenced to toll, but stall states that she is innocent. 8T. STEPHEN'S OHUROH PAIR, & Goed Beginning—Zealous Ladies m Charge. Yesterday evening the ladies’ fair and fe: im aid of St. Stephen’s was inaugurated in pres: ence of a highly respectable assemblage. Th@ basement hall of the church is decorated with much taste, while the articles on the different tables are arranged in a style that would do credif to a Broadway store. The ladies in charge dis played singular and successful skili in button holing the male visitors and inducing them te “take a chance.” it would indeed be ai Meult ta resist the entreaties of the tair ones, to whos countenances the purity of their motives in dip charging tue self-imposed duty o1 os tolessem the debt on the beautiful church o: the first Chris. tian martyr lent a charm which no art can ever imitate, During the evening a select under tne dt- rection of Mr. Daniorth, perfol the following programme :— If one might Judge of the fair from the attend- ance last night and the geal of the ladies there can be little doubt of its unprecedented success, Every evening during the tair, which will last till November 21, a different programme will be gives by the band. 81. JOHN'S GUILD. Meeting Last Night—The Lady Volum teers Beginning the Winter's Work. Ladies from many of the first families of the city crowded the headquarters of St. Jonn’s Galid last evening to inaugurate the winter's work in the sewing department. Twenty sewing machines wen in operation and busy fingers were piying ni eedlein every corner. The Master, Rev. Ar Wiswali, announced that councils were being established in every one of the twenty-four wards of the city with a local physician ior the poor and local auxillary se wing societies. lt was sated that, under the extended voiuateer organisation and the largely increased membership, the Guild could visit every poor family from the Battery to Harlem River Witnin tne space of twenty-lour hours. No one need suifer this winter if the amount usually given for charitable purposes was rightly used, and the volunteers hi shown their ability to ase the money ecouomb cally and wisely in caring lor 35,000 sufferers lagt winter and ex! 3,000 professional mendie cants. Money and Tood is greatly needed even We BAID ON A FARO BANK. “Mike” Shaughnessy, Soiomon Phillips and Philip Long were arrested last night by the Central OMice detectives, charged with being connectea with @ gambling house at No, 201 Ninth avenue. ‘They were con ducted to the Central Omce and locked up Superintendent Walling ordered the arrest vil these persons and the breaking up of their iarc bank on account of a complaint made to nim the day beiore yeaterday by @ party who had lost money the: The prisoners will be arraigned police magistrate this morning. All the ta Of gambling 10und to the piace by the tives were conveyed to the Vencral Omce, PATAL AQOIDENT. John O'Connell, aged thirty-cight, residing at No, 868 Seventh avenue, who was rua over by car No, 171 of the Third avenue line last Monday, - yesterday even in, + Bellevue Hospital. medical “atvenaants Strenuousiy urged him to submit to au ampatation of the leg as aa absolute Necessity to tue preservation of nis OF | after tne accident occarred, but be oostinately Fe- used to allow it to oe formed until the er mol or sc ainaan st wou te