The New York Herald Newspaper, September 30, 1873, Page 7

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NEW YORK HERALD, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 30, 1873—QUADRUPLE SHEET. WALL STREET. to Eat One Another Up. WILL THEY DO SO? Lie Down Together. Measures for Its Relief, P pesent and Prospective. p of 1} to a committee of bank presidents, with tne object ase rege commer the Poder Eecuses | "PEE CHIEF JUSTICESHIP. of the day, knowing that, avy Was about to open, a fal!’ ness might be anticipa* ‘the Stock Exchange MZ-off of curbstone busi- a. There was a noticeable diminution 2 street. ahd *" @emiance of strangers on the composed of buy _4¢ board was almost altogether were less nur _ 28 and sellers, and the tvokers-on transactea, a :@t@us. Considerable business wai ’" a@ somebody, a8 usual, made a little # tue busy place it was during several days. The spectators in the gullery were mostiy rural folks come up to town to see the elephant, and satisfied the only one worth seeingenow is that capricious creature in Wall street. Vhe Talk on the Street ‘was mostly of speculation in reference to the open- ing of the Stock Exchange, ite probable effect on Abilities of the Chief Judge. LAW BEFORE POLITIOS. and the more reckless the speculation as to the per- son Who Wiil be selected to fill. this very responsible position. The judicial mind especially is worried in unsuccessful attempts to answer correctly this perplexing riddle, and the inference is there will be joy on earth when, after all have given it up, the President himself will condescend to give the : 7 more, I do not know what may be the sentiment of the Bar, but as for myself, I would not, if Ihad the appoinung power, bestow, under any cir- ition on one who has been Judge Hampron—It has never been high enoagh. The judiciary in this country, in my opinion, is underpaid. ‘The judges of the Common Pleas in England, if my memory serves me correct, receive amaiory of $25,000 per annum, while the Queen’s Counsel gets double that, Our Ohief Justice should have at least $15,000 a year; the other judy about $14,000, the responsibilities of the station making the difference, say former's + answer. The President, no doubt, delays the ap- crat of the J: ksonian school, and owes his ap- for whoin he entertained the fondest regard, their ties of friendship breaking only with the death of the ex-President. Judge McCandless is a wonder- fully well preserved man and one of the most ele- gant gentlemen to be found in the Judiciary. He had read many of the articles in the HERALD on the ointment to the Beuch toex-President Buchanan, A GREAT RAILROAD WAR. Tom Scott Fighting for the Possession of the Southern Traffic, A BITTER OPPOSITION. The Wily Pennsylvanian Steals a March Quicker Communication Between New York and Washington the Result, with Mr. King, that ifthe Baltimore and Ohio got to Philadelphia it would be no better off than a¢ Baltimore, and be actually in no more favorable situation with regard to through travel. He stated cums’ ing House tion to purchase commerce’ that if the lease was made @ new connection edi pe tay, Boe = Po parte WOULD. OF eee GOOD JUDGE. to New Yor could be gd py iF wrong SF i ‘ yi f tl New Jersey ( ni A Prolonged Mauvais Quart Gearing’ House certitcaten ior she ‘ber «ay’ ot | Views of Eminent Legal Lights of Ae eee oe nay a. seiuttes of the post. | Contest Between the Baltimore and Ohio and | Keaaing Rattroaa,” “Continual dropping will d’H er eeerted fe ee ee hares favonabiy received tion that it is incumbent on one to possess an ex- wear away @ stone,” sald he, and so gave your eure. feavor fo make 4 ferent ata meet glo MalleTs Western Pennsylvania. tensive Knowledge of politics, the Pennsylvania Companies, cosrenpoudens to) understand” [GSK 10° ere ‘which AS TO THE SALARY. likely to be held to-day, as a CoRRESPONDENT—Many lawyers are of the opinion # win in the end, if Mr. Garrett would not alter his The Outside Bo: ; Baeguars to tho gualifeations required. and. the ASUS CoE Meet At inst Oy Guying Up eOOUGI. Of the The Balls and Bears Waiting in Opportunity ‘was more active than ever. ' bees General Agreement as to the Character and responsibilities of the pone De you consider the THE CASUS BELLI. floating stock to get control of it it Mr, Pratt de- r ; fwey made the most emolument sufficient clared such a result to be impossible. With re; to new routes, the Baltimore and Ohio will not endeavor to establish an independent road of its own to New York, but it is ready to co operate with and extend financial aid to any sub- seanhias project looking to that end. It has already INTEREST IN JAY GOULD'S SCHEME. ofaroute between Baltimore and New York by water to Sandy Hook, thence across New Jer- money, Reasons ‘ostpo. the Feast, and Wh: dges Strong and Black Preferred Befo CORRESPONDENT—What grounds do you suppose sey to the Delaware Bay, traversing that bj for F ning * Sh . y Ju Strong — fe sie Ln) Syren | has for allowing: such a LpOE RARE ecient stoner, “anes scroes Desens ans Maryiana %3 the Bear and The Gold Roo: Sen: klin; omce remain vacant for sv long a period? t) ron the Chesapeake, the B sien was nv s. Goleman ator Conkling. Judge Haxrrox--That ia more hau lain able to steamers will convey, passenvers to Baltimore, twenty miles distant, e plan is so far comple , tt week, The excitement was at a low ebb, pointment through motives, that it now requires only the building of some 40 business alternated with fun, ‘There was some Prrtsnuna, Sept. 27, 1873, TUDUE WILSON WCANDLESS. on His Enemies. twenty-dlve miles of road, aud that will be finished. skating ne mening, ut when te pi | Tonge be Exactve anya ineappoinment | yf ents Tanah ke tiie iter Site mea tach eae ue Sea THE FOREIGN EXCHANGE MARKET. | Yell trom 113% to 112 dulness supervened. and si Raptr of we babii ght on Wa House building, which had lige been newly and i ferried ucross the, Delaware, On New York and here were few sales for je remainder o! e day. animate: comes the discussion Telation O 3 e! ‘| aspeake Bays large and handsome steamers rs y. e richly refurnished. Judge McCandless isademo- | AN {NDEPENDENT ROAD IN PROGRESS, che ee urge and hy mason steamers broken, as the cars will be taken on the water sections on huge barges. But it is not contem- plated by any one that this line of travel will supplant the present one, it will be A GOOD FREIGHT ROUTE, and travellers who are in no great harry will fin it pleasant, but the transit across three bays ani the changes from cars to boats will prevent it «; th ks hi the bi a | Gatien or aie ate oe rete onietoae i tt poe BALTIMORE, Sept. 28, 1873. from taking tae place of the other route. How. ie market, on the banks, on je brokers ant correct answer. He idely the views of jcation 0! is Views on is important matter. rE, Sept. 28, he Me aad _ A Beorin the Bonnet of the Ola Lady of | eversvody and everything nancial. There wana | wages nwyereand ouner prominent men whowe | youeaauey ae heel mas ere potion | , Palmore Nas become the centr of araliroad War) | faved and eight AAA down. nde ocala Threadnee jp Street. general concurrence in the opinion that stocks | opinions are not tainted by party preju- 7 Ree nay eo in which the Baltimore and Onio and the Pennsyl- throug business wall be sumotent | to make We pay. would shoot ity. fudge MCCANDLEss—Jeremiah S. Black, in vania companies are the opposing forces, with the | It will relieve the more an 0 from in, — shoot up in Brice with tnvisible rapidity: | dices im this end of the. State of Penn Bitty would make an excellent Cnlef Justice. I i? he entirely at the mercy of its rival ior a New Yor! 18 IT TO BY, A MILLENNIUM? Another “4y ‘hss closed on'Wall'street without results. “ste resolution of the Stock Exchange promulgated on Saturday to reopen on Tuesday made, yesterday, aiter the interruption of the Sab- bata, simply a prolonged mauvais quart a@’heure to ‘hose connected with the business of that institu- tion. Anticipating no great results from to-day’s developments, whether on one side or the other, they simply decided to hoid of, and but little busi- ness'was done. THE ADVANCE OF THE BANK RATE IN LONDON to'five per cent, with the report of the failure of Some houses connected with Erie, gave at first a tinge of increased uneasiness to the feeling here, but ater, when an improvement abroad was an- nounced, a noticeable revival with restored con- ‘fidence was observable. Of course, with the sud- den outfow of specie hither, caused by the neces- sities of England and Europe to get our bread- stuffs jor consumption, Then it is opined there will come a sudden reac- | tion, and down go stocks again, and alter jolting up and down fora while they will settle at pretty mush their normal figures. As for the action of the Governing Committee in opening the Exchange to-day there was but one sentiment, that of re- Joicing at the resumption of business and as an in- ference at the restoration of the old confidence and the old state of affairs. The rush to the Stock Exchange this morning wiil be great, and if the scenes in the past were boisterous and demonstia- tive, we may fairly expect they will be equalied to- day ,though not, it is to be hoped, with anything like the ominous signincance they bore before the Jate closing. A Banker’s View of Relief for the Banks. CoLuMBIA, Pa., Sept. 27, 1873, To THE EpiTorR OF THE HERALD:— As financial relief for our country is urgent and demanded at once, I would suggest the following as the best means of rellef for the present fnanctal panic:— I would suggest to the President of the United States the propriety of convening Congress at Comptroller of the Currency to issue to each sol- vent national bank circulation equal to the par once, and that Congress passa law authorizing the | W4S leaving for home. sylvania, may differ as to the fittest man for the Chief Justiceship, yet they are ,of one mind as to the unfitness of Senator Conkling for this, the highest ofMce within the gift of the Chief Magis- trate. One who has gained distinction as a pub- | lie man through political machination is deemed by eminent jurists as being utterly unfit to occupy the Chief Justice’s chair, and President Grant is accredited with having such good sense that the appointment of such a person is not apprehended. The judiciary should be as pure as possible. A law- yer, and a right good one, appears to be the univer- 8a] sentiment of the bar, With a view of ascertain- ing the feelings of the judges of this district in respect to the appointment of the Chief Justice your correspondent visited anumber of them, and below gives their views substantially as expressed in the conversation that wac had about this mat- ter. JUDGE EDWIN H. STOWE. Tran across Judge Stowe just as Court adjourned for the day, and met him on the threshold as he “Ask me any question in criminal law you hive a mind to,” said the Judge, “but, cordially. I am not able tg express an opinron think him one of the ablest, if not the ablest, law- erin the United States. He isa man of great Meir of character, a good man, of eminent purity of life, : CoRRESPONDENT—You are not, then, in favor of er ae the appointment made from the Supreme enc! Judge McCaNDLEss—That depends upon whether equal ability and legal knowledge can be found there in comparison with that to be found at the Bar. Were I the President of the United States 1 should appoint a gentleman connected with the political party to which | have the honor to belong; and if! could find in that nate no one coming up to a high standard of legal and political knowledge I would discard political associations and appoint the ablest and purest lawyer of apy party to be found in the United States, CORRESPONDENT—Is a thorough knowledge of politics, tn your opinion, necessary to the fulfil- ment and proper discharge of the obligations of the Chief Justiceship? Judge McCanpLEss—There is a difference between a knowledge of politics and political Knowledge ; the former is partisan in its character, the latter indi- cates @ proper conception of government and its operation and effect upon the nation and the peo- ple; and these are properly essential to the dis- charge of the duties of the high position. Other qualifications for one occupying this office are possession of a protound knowledge of State, na- tional and international law, and a thorough knowledge of the constitution of the United States. Philadelphia, Wilmington and Baltimore road as the intermediary fighting ground and the control of the through travel be: ween the North and Wash- ington as the gauge of battle. The prize is valuable enough to be worth fighting for, and every man of the hundreds and thousands of New Yorkers and others who goes to Washington has an interest in the result. With Tom Scott and John W. Garrett as the generals commanding, and all the wealth and resources and power of their respective com- panies at their backs, the struggle is not likely to be other than bitter and pertunacious, It has now just commenced, but the public are already feeling the effects of it. Until three months ago there was but the one railfoad between Baltimore and the national capital, and that was a branch of Mr. Garrett’s road. Of course the full tide of the enormous travel between the North and South passed over it, and its profits were immense, When the Pennsylvania Company began putting into practice its vast schemes of extension and absorption it cast an envious eye upon this splen- did company. Its relations with the Baltimore and Ohio never were cordial. The two have always been competitors for transportation of the com- connection, but it will not debar it trom such further alliances and enterprises as may be pre sented, THE PENNSYLVANIA COMPANY 1s not following this ‘masterly policy of inactiv- ity.” Whilst they have not relinquished their efforts to swallow up the Potomac, Washington and Baltimore Railroad, they have been steadily pushing towards completion an independent line ot their own between Philadelphia and Baltimore, So speedily and yet so secretly has the work been prosecuted that the line was within ten miles of this city belore any public mention was made of it, Mr. Scott bought up two old charters—one in Maryland and one in Pennsylvania—that had been granted to enterprises which afterwards fell through, and commenced to build in sections often or fifteen miles. The engineers and work- men were instructed as to the strictest secrecy, and it is only within the last few weeks that the purpose has become apparent. The road is destined to connect with the Northern Central six miles north of the city, and thence, passing through th tunnel, make @ junction with the Baltimore an Potomas. Such is the existing sttuation of affairs. The war promises to be fruitful of interesting develop- ments. Although the contention over the Phila- deiphia road is now a source of annoyance to pas- sengers, this will be but temporary, and the dh 4 gles of the railroad kings are certain tqeyd im increasing the accommodations of ihe traveling public. THE OLD LADY OF THREADNEEDLE STREET as tothe fittest person for the position of Chief }ORRESPONDENT—There has been guite a number | merce of the West to the seaboard, and the Penn- aS iS became alarmed, and, naturally settling ner spec- | pee eae pian besuer reese ae. Justice. The reason is, I never gave the matter that | Of eminent men named in connection with this ap- | syivania Company already had its finger on Balti- THE NAVAL ACADEMY. ‘tacles upon her ancient nese, took an exaggerated : much thought to warrant me in expressing any | Polntment; what ls your impression of thet more, through its connection at Harrisburg with i ¢ view of the situation, She has done so before in our financial history, and seems exceedingly timid of any outflow of specie in this direction. With the increased confiednce, however, apparent on every side, we can atford to let ‘The Old Lady” nurse her peculiar grievance against us when we ask herto payin “hard pan” for her grain, ana ‘Wait until she is glad to purchase that and other Products of this country equally as necessary to | her sponsor's support, even on such terms, “Things ain’t now as they used to was,” as they say in the play, and the little game prac- tised in 1837 to our further embarrassinent, when we were in a bad strait, won’t work now. Then the Old Worid ted us. Now we feed the world. The interruption in the forward movement of produce conunues, and although a better feeling 4s reported in the foreign exchanges there is sill adificulty in the disposition of commercial bills. These sold yesterday trom 101 to 1033s. Prime bankers’ sixty days’ sterling was quoted at 104%; to » 10544, offerme a fair profit to the banker upon the purchase of the former and the sale of the iatter, the ireedom o/ transactions being, however, stili circumscribed by the continued scarcity of’ cur- revcy. Goid exhibited the influence of the large re- rted shipments trom Kngiand, declining to 111%, ut recovering at the close after reacting to 112%, to 112%. During the active hours of business bor- rowers of gold Ste as high as 44 of 1 percent per day tor its use, but both at the opening and the close it was loaned free oi interest. The disturb- ance in money, reflected in the gold market, con- unues to be the worst feature of the situation, and while it was loaned to-day at 7 per cent per an- Bum, as high ase of 1 per cent per day commission was paid. karly in the day legal tenders were at @ bag of 5 per cent as against certified checks, National Bank act as refers to legal reserve on their own circulation, Note holders want no more security than United States bonds at per. ‘This will give the country $30,000,000 additional circulation. | The relief would be general and immediate, as all national banks have a certain amount of circula- tion with the Comptroller ready for distribution. All that will be required will be the signature of the bank officers, The distribution would com- mence on the day it became a law. If legal ten- ders are issued, What are the banks or individuals to give the government in return for them? and at best it would be months beiore the relief would reach the country at points remote from the. large cities or commercial centres, 8. $8. DETWILER, Cashier First National Bank, Columbia, Pa, CRUELTY TO ANIMALS. Humanitarian Law of Congres: lating the Transportation of Cattle— | The Act to Take Effect October 1. The tollowing act was passed at the last session of Congress: Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre- sentatives oi the United States of America in Con- gress assembled, That no railroad within the United States whose road forms any part of a line of road over which cattle, sheep, swine or other animals shall be conveyed from one State to another, or the owners or masters ot steam, sailing or other vessels carrying or iransporting cattle, sheep, swine or other animals irom one State to another, shall confine the same in cars, boats or vessels of anv description for a longer period than twenty-eight consecutive hours, withont unlead- ing the same lor rest, water and feeding, for period of at least five consecutive hours, unless sort of an intelligent opinion, Idon’t know any- thing of the men that aspire to the station, but I trust whoever ‘the Executive does appoint will be eminently worthy to properly fill this high posi- tion. Iam a good republican, and, of course, am desirous that one who favored the crushing of the rebellion be appointed, and furthermore, one who is a good lawyer and a poor politician. CORRESPONDENT—Do you not favor the appoint- ment from the Supreme Bench ? Judge StowE—1 know very little about those that comprise the Supreme Bench. Judge Strong is avery worthy man, an excellent lawyer, and perhaps would give universal satisfaction; but of the othergentlemen mentioned in tnis connection I know so little that I don’t feel justified in making assertions regarding their fitness or unfitness tor the position of Chief Justice. However, I read with much interest the opinions of the prominent lawyers of the country as published in the HeRaLp in relation to the Chief Justiceship. JUDGE THOMAS MELION. Judge Mellon, an eminent jarist and a thorough gentleman, received your correspondent with cor- diality, and intimated his willingness to answer any question bearing on the Chief Justicesp in his power. “Judge Agnew, of the Supreme Bench of this State,’’ said the Judge, “is my man. I know sev- eral others his equal for the position, but they are ineligible by their politics. He is a lawyer; yes, sir, and something more. A judge should be sometning of a statesman. The Chief Justice should be a student of organized society, or civil Judge McCanpirss—They are all men of rare ability, but I would give my preierence for Jere- miah Bidck, as being eminently qualified for the po sition, Ido not know Mr. Conkling personally, nox do I know his reputation in the State which he represents as a United States Senator. I have read his speeches, and from them have admired him as a statesman of eminent ability. I am not apprised of the opposition expressed by the lead- ing lawyers of the United States in reference to his appointment, and therefore caunot say whether it is possible the President has or has not con- cluded to appoint him. CORRESPONDENT—Is the delay in the appoint- ment, in your opiuton, injurious to the interests of the country ? . Judge McCaNDLESS-Not at all, The Supreme Court is not in- seston, and some months will elapse betore Congress’ meets; consequently would not suppose there was any great need of hurrying the t.xecutive in his selection, JUDGE WILLIAM M’KENNAN, This gentleman is one of the United States Cir- cuit jadges, and resides at Washington, He is in some Manner related to President Grant, and itis at bis gouse and that of his neighbor, Sinith, at which the Executive puts up when he comes out this way for aday’s fishing. | encountered him in the Judge’s chamber, where he was lounging in a luxuriously cushioned chair, happy and con- tented, aud seemingly indifferent to the smash of railroads or the collapse of banks, CORRESPONDENT—I called, Judge, to learn your views of the Chief Justiceshtp and your opinion as to the fittest nan for the station. You are no doubt aware that the New YoRK HERALD has tor some time been giving the public the views of prominent lawyers of the country on this important matter, and if you have no objection I would like to have yours for publication, Judge McKENNAN—I have very decided convic- tions in relation to the Chief Justicesnip, but I most respectfully and emphiaticaily decline to make the Northern Central—a road which has now passed entirely under its control by lease. But so long as Mr. Garrett held the only route to Wash- ington Mr. Scott's party was obliged to keep the peace with him. When the latter obtained the New Jersey railroads it was nothing more than A LEADING FBAIURE OF A SCHEME | which had for one of its objects an independent route to Washington. This was accomplished in the construction of the Baltimore and Potomac and by connecting it with the Philadelphia road by a long tunnel sweeping half way around the out- skirts of Baltimore, and by which paszengers are conveyed directly throngh without entering the city. As all travellers know, the old method was to bring them into the Philadelphia depot at Balti- more, thence transterring them through the streets to the Washington depot of the Baluimore and Ohio Railroad, from whence they would take their de- purture South. This mode ja still relied upon by Mi Garrett's road, while the rival rouce passes through the tunnel, as already stated. AN INTENSE RIVALRY immediately sprung up, full-blown and active, when the Pennsylvania people had completed their schemes, They had the advantage of controlling the road from Philadetphia to New York, and they immediately set to work to divert the whole cur- rent of through travel to the Baltimore and Poto- mac. As to the means used to accomplish this end I shall speak further in this letter; but, it must be understood now that the Philadelphia, Witmington and Baltimore road occupies the position of the connecting artery between the two competitors. Travel southward Do matter by what line it may Jeave Baltimore, must come to it upon this road: The Polaris Search Expedition Comes mandor—Rejoicing at the Academy om the News of His Safety—The Marine Shooting Case—Surgeon Duval im Trouble—Arrival of Cadets. ANNAPOLIS, Md., Sept. 27, 1873. The examination of candidates for cadet midv shipmen commenced on Monday morning, Conse- quently the town Is flooded with parents looking out for their young hopefuls, who trust that in time they wili become prominent naval heroes, like Secretary Robeson, for instance. The number of candidates is large, but has been comfortably decreased in comparison with the number who presented themselves in former years, @ re- sult due chiefy to the manipulations of the Examination Board, who have managed to throw out as many as possible latterly, because of the inability or alleged inability of the Academy to accommodate’ them, The fact is the Navy has. more newly fledged officers on its hands than it knows exactly wnat to do with. Another war is needed sadly to thin them out. Meanwhile they come in floods. The lollowing have already ar- rived here. THE NEW APPOINTMENTS. W. W, Russell, Rockville, Md., at large; L. V. Wilson, D. C., appointed by N. C. Chipman, M, ©.; A. ©, McPike, Third Congressional district, Cali- fornia, appointed by Hon, J. R. Luttrell; Frank Ry Heath, Rickmond, at large; M. C. Burn, Third ut this afternoon went off to 2% percent. This " Congressional district, N. ©., appointed by y 4 - 8 prevented from so unloading by storm ‘or acci- | government, He should Lave a mind comprehen- | them pubiic. I could not thinkforamoment ofex- | for there is none other in existence be- ap Been of legal Londare etl ee | ental suse, in eatimating gush confinement | five cnoughto take in the situation aud to die | pressing myself on that subject, beiieving that | tween this point und Philadelplia, It oners | Hon. A. M. Waddell; Willle E. Dyer, Texas, at large, ON THE PRODUCE EXCHANGE the time during which the animals have been con- | criminate as to the effect and influence of appar- | what I should utter would find its way into the | equal facilities of connection to the Baltll- / Charles M, Clark, Sixth Congressional district, en’ ' fined without such rest on connecting roads from | ently coumeting iegal principles on cases for de- | columns ofa public print, No; I won't be inter- | inore and Ohio and Baltimore and Potomac | Maryland, appotnied by Hon. Lioyd Lowndes; F. @ better feeling is apparent, even while prices show an unsettled condition, Flour was dull and 10c. to lic. lower, the market for wheat being lower and irregular. The cotton market showed the same condition of expectancy as has been pre- viously noted, waiting for something to turn up. Cotton on spot met witt a lair demand, both for export and home use, at about steady prices. Ex- rters continue to decline dealing owing to the low rate of joreign exchange, and spinners only purchase for their pressing wants. THE ACTION OF THE GOVERNING COMMITTEE OF THE which they are received shall be included, it being the imtent of this act to probibit their continuous confinement beyond the period of twenty-eight hours, except upon contingencies hereinbefore stated. Animals so unloaded shall be properly fed and watered during such rest by the owner or ge having thé custody thereof, or in case of is default in so doing, then by the rail: road company or owners or masters of boats or vessels transporting the same, at the ex- pense of said owner or person in custody thereof; and said company, Owners or masters cision. Judge Agnew displayed these qualities in his opinion in the Wasbington avenue case, re- cently decided, He shows a ciear ga antey gc of constitutional principles, and this is a great qual- ity which the people are beginning to perceive is rather scarce in our bigher courts. —Pri- vate riguts are ignored or trittered away by hair-splitting construction whenever they come in conflict with corrupt schemes clothed in the fashionacle foids o! special legislation, We all ad- mire the judge who is bola enough to brush away these flimsy covers of corruption, fabricated by viewed, (added the Judge jocosely) ; it wouldn’t do, So the writer leit the presence of this Juage, wondering if he wasn’t sincere in what he had said, and if his sincerity couldn’t be traced to a gieam of hope that he himself might be the next Chief Justice. MUNICIPAL AFFAIRS, The Insubordinate Aldermen—Mr. Kehr roads; but to stand on an equality does not suit the ambitious ideas of the rivais, and the Philadel- phia road has been forced by circumstances into the attitude of the battle ground upon which each has sought and is seeking to gain the “upper hold.” The relations of the contesting parties in this connection have led to the existing condition of affairs, which I can best explain by stat VIEWS OF THE RAILROAD MANAGERS themselves. My first conference on this subject was held with Mr. John King, Jr., the First Vice President and acting President of the Baltimore H. Regester, First Congressional district, Delaware, appointed by Secretary Robeson; W. G. Detwiiey, Fourteenth Congressional district, Pennsylvania, appointed by Hon. John B. Parker; G. Hi. Hess, Kighth Congressional @istrict, Michigan, appointed by Hon, N. B. Bradley; K. P. Fauntieroy, Leesburg, ‘a., at large, F.C. Dickinson, Third Congressional ct, Kentucky, appointed by Hon. C. W. Mill ken; Richard H. Late, Second Congressional di trict, Hlinois, appointed by Hon. J, Pee Frank A. Morris, Virginia, appointed at large, ‘The fol- lowing STOCK EXCHANGE h shall in’such case have a lien upon such animais | municipal and State rings to enrich themselves, | Cited to Answer Before the Reformers. and Ohio, in the absence of Mr. Garrett, who CANDIDATES FOR CADET ENGINEERS jm repard to the course of business upon the reopen. | for food, care and custody furnished, and shall not | but they are the judges of tho lew who cau lit | yesterday Alderman Kehr received the following | #8 In Europe, | He was very willing to make | have pasted their physical examination successe solutions passed by them, published elsewhere, | 0¢ liable tor any detention of such animals author- themseives ont of the ruts worn in legal science by é d a statement of the situation, He explained | jully:—a. P. Daly, Maine; W. D. Morgan, Mary- Exhibit. wound, conservative judgment. We have | #ed by this act. Any company, ownér or custo- | principles which have become obsolete by changes citation to appear and answe! the devices by which the Pennsylvania road land; Leroy J. Wolf, Pennsylvania; John B. Car. . a is dian of such animais who shall Knowingly and wil- | of circumstances. For instance, special legislation No. 108 East Tenr# Street, Sept. 29, 1873. deavors to concentrate ail travel from New York | land, Michigan; B. F. thus far pulled through a great crisis in Wail strait furnish the same satisiactory matter of con- gratulation, it should not be forgotten that to the forfeit and pay a penalty of not less than $100 nor more than $500; provided, however, that when thoughtless mobs galvanized into law in our State and city Legislatures, with the same respect as if acts of Parliament or articles of the constitution. tion was adopted :— Resolved, That the Secretary be directed to notify Mr. Kehr to appear before this Board at our next meeting to ia New Jersey roads his ticket will be taken up, in- cluding the Washington coupon, and he will be Kelley, Maryland; Fi. . 7 C . — Washington upon the Potomac road. as- ol . * fully tail to comply with the provisions of this act | is allowed to run mot out of respect due from one | Hon. Peter Keun to Washingt pr t a Towne, Jr, Massachusetts liam Wileoxon _* sifeet without damage (so ar as the public are | shal, tor euch and every such failure to comply | co-ordinate branch of the government to auotter» | otis seventeenth Of othe, xecutive, Board of the | sengor purchases at thelr ofice in New York a | Maryland: A.W. Swceney, ‘Maryland; F, My Bate munity. Should the further result of the present with the provisions of the act, be liable for an thus treating the vagaries, which the reckless and | On'the evening of the 25th iustant, the following resolu- beled Uictleul ties ek thetern ini his path. Ons ley, New York; B. R. Freeman, Missixsip aries Johnson, Missouri; William Cowles, New York; i Carter, Kentucky; William 2 Hughes, Mars land; J. J. Nichols, x animals shall be carried in cars, boats or other ves- entucky; J. B. Alex: jnities Of ine Riock; Exchangecowe-owe Itoh, cI sels in which they can and do’ have proper food, | We don’t want tne judges to encroach on tha | ¢xplair his course with respect to the nominations for | supplied with a ticket over the Potomac road. | Virginia; William B. Duaning. ‘New York; ‘Albert space and opportunity for rest, the foregoing pro- | sphere of the legislature, but we want them not to | Pvice Justices Some of the passengers accept these, but the m de Ruiz, Pennsylvania; H. H. Stirers, New York; this. A meeting of visions in regard to their being unloaded shall not Jet the legislature encroach on the judiciary, or You will please take notice that the meeting referred jority retuse. Those who do so find their troubies Vespasian Elis, Virginia; G. H. T. Babbett, New THE CLEARING HOUSE ASSOCIATION to will be held at Plimpton Building, Thursday evening, apply.. upon the rights and liberties of the citizen. We | October 2, at half-past seven o'clock. | Yours, &c. only begun. If they have not been careful to see | york; W. Wells, Massachusetts; L. Olmstead, yras held yesterday aiternoon to deliberate upon | *Hfcc:'s._-that the penalty created by the first sec- | don't want such decisions as Judge Strong foned | o A Mawes, | that thelr baggage has been checked over the same | York! G. B. Wheeler, Pounsyivanla, "and sew, igs et of tue foreign ex- | tion of this act shall be recovered by civil action, | in making, in regard to goid contracts and logal | , Secretary Seventeenth Ward Council of Political Re- | route it will be shipped by the Baltimore and Po- | alton, New Jersey. ” i change market, and although they adjourned for in the name of the United States, in the Circult or tomac, and when they reach their destination they These cadet engineers will not find their life at” a 7 tenders, a decision which shocks the legal percep- further consultation and no action was taken, | pistriet vourt of the United States holden within | tion of ihymen as well as lawyers. The prociiviues | Mr. Kehr, whois. member of the organization, | must go vo the otner depot and, bury. it up. The | the Naval Acadeiny to be ‘a thing of beauty and a i DI the district where the violation of this act may | of legislation are such of late that if the judiciary | gna therefore responsible to it, stated to*a repre” | Pennsylvania foad will not run the Bal- | joy forever.’ Not, that is, while there is a mid- viously pointed out in the HERALD, that here was the really weak point in the present crisis, and that reliefin this respect being obtained, the whole anic would rapidly sink to diminutive propor- ns, Resolutions of the Stock Exchange. In the morning, at half-past ten o'clock, the Governing Committee of the Stock Exchange met. A resolution was passed adopting the rule of clos- ing the Exchange at three o'clock, a petition for ‘which was signed by a majority of the members. Debate followed on the question of fixing rules for the settlement of contracts alter the opening to- day. A sub-committee was finally appointed to drait a pian jor consideration at the afternoon ses- sion. On reassembling at hail-past three o'clock ‘the sub-committee, consisting of Abram B, Baylis, ws ing, R. L. Cutting, Jr., Henry G. Cha; man, John R. Garland, G. H. Brodifead, John r De and 8. T. Russell, presented the following set of resolutions, which were read and approved have been committed, or the person or corpora- and it shall deputies and age perpen tions of this act which shal knowledge. . "hat any person or corporation entitled to lien under the first section of this act may en- force the e by a petition filed in the District Court ef the United States holden within the dis- trict where lood, care and custody shall have been furnished, or the owner or custodian of the prop- erty resides; and said Court shall have power to issue all suitable process for the enforcement of such lien by salé or otherwise, and to compel the Payment of all costs, penalties, charges and ex- penses of proceedings under this act. Sec. 4.—That- this act shall not go into effect until the 1st day of October, 1873. TENNESSEE BRIGANDS, ee does not take a stand for the people our liberties are gone, Whatuse are constitutions if their provi- sions are explained away by those in favor o! the enterprise and progress of RINGS AND MONOPOLIES? The whole blame lies at the door ot the judiciary; because er are educated men, educated in the principles of law and civil rights, whilst our law making powers are generally the reverse, and an act of the legisiature or of congress is just what the judiciary construe it to be. It depends all on con- struction. CORRESPONDENT—In your opinion, should the ap- pointment be made irom the Supreme bench? Judge MELLON—There is no reason whatever for making it from the Supreme bench, unless the best man for the place 1s found there. CORRESPONDENT—I8 an extensive knowledge of politics essential for the proper discharge of the duties of the position? Judge MELLON—He should be intimate with the writings of Webster, Calhoun, Clay and Jefferson, and also those of such men as John Stuart Mill and Sir Herbert Spencer so far as they relate to poli- sentative of the Hexatp that he would appear with counsel and answer. The Assistant Aldermen. The Assistant Aldermen met yesterday, but transacted no business of general interest, The Supervisors. A twenty minutes’ session of the Board of Super+ visors was held yesterday. A number of reports of committees were received and laid uver, and as the Mayor entered to take his seat .the Board ad- journed. The City’s Balance. The City Chamberlain reports in the treasury for the week omg September 27 $1,282,829 in the city, against $1,291,996 for the weck ending Sep- tember 20, Fire Department Review. timore and Onio cars north of Philadelphia, and passengers who are going by that route will be compelled to change cars at Wilmington or at the entrance of the tunnel at Baltimore. Men, women and children are hustled from car to mile while the train is seanee t the rate of forty mile: oUF, O t down $i He hac outside of inn more, eit ii the darkness of night, and left to Gnd their way to the other cars as best they may, Mr. King has remon- strated, but his representations have not changed the course of the other company, Recently a con- ference was held in Philadelphia between himself and the Second Vice President of the Pennsylvania road, Mr. Roberts, upon this subject. Mr. Roberts disciaimed the action of his subordinates, and promised that matters should be so arranged as to prevent such, ANNOYANOFS TO TRAVELLERS. But the only substantial reform granted was a concession that tne Pullman care on the night train should be rhn directly through over the Baiti- more and Ohio. In Clg to day travel there has been no chauge from the objectionable policy, and shipman in existence. This latter worthy is the plague of the poor, en ineer's life, He calls him “greaser,” “plug,” “pleb’ and other opprobrious and nasty names, which the greaser, poor devil, has not the power to resent. The cadet midship- men are largely in the ascendant, and make it ag {or the miserable “gregsers” If they attempt 0 rebel, COMMANDER GREER. There ts no little rejoicing here over the success, thus far, of Commanders Greer and Braine’s Polaris search expedition. The howl of dissatisfaction which arose throughout the country immediately after che publication of Commander Greer’s tatem- perate letter with regard to Commander Braine and the Juniata caused a great deal of apprehen- sion here among the friends of the tormer (who was stationed at the Academy for several years} lest he should fatl to find the Polaris party atter al! and thus give color to the report that he was in- competent for the task, THE CASE OF SURGEON DUVALL, A court-martial recently sat upon the case of Surgeon Marius N. Duvall, charged with maliciously and the deliberations brought to a close :— Desperadoes Attempting to Murder an | tics; but a politician in the common, popular | The first battalion of the Fire Department was | there appears to be no prospect of any. Passen- i y . “ ~ | she d wound! two U ‘Ste chaselved, That nothing inthe action of the Governing |” gid Mam im the Lee County Hills—A | meaning ofthe term should Never be placed ob te | reviewed and inspected in City Hall Park at ten | ers are thus virtually hindered in their cholce of eerrenes tind boimpe pon thule hewee Gk tateee. the rule ss absolving any member from his obligations | Run for Life. Comanapostnanen It has been stated’ that the | o’clock yesterday morning by the Fire Com* trains rablio ie Seaoait Pe ig a A reed oa Mar te Te SS A : solved, Inissioncrs, and 8 large number of citt- | diacomforts to them. The mails are ais Kept | fondant. and presented an exhaworive argement ia ‘Resolved, That all parties to existing unsettled con- tracts who were solvent at the closing of the Exchange, ‘but who shall retuse to surrender a satistactory princtpal or furnish a margin in cash or securities, shail be re- ‘Sarded as insolvent. Reso! That so much of article 25 of the bylaws as ‘ed, authorizing an officer ot the bourd to close contracts dering in default be suspended, as to existing contracts ing three days after the opening of the Exchange. e Fresident shall appoint a committee of tee, which shall be in session, from a quarter past two FM.’ until @ uarter to three o'clock P. M., to determine on an equita- Ne market price, to which margins shall be made to con- ‘mM, and also to determine the market price at which NEAR TAGEWELL, Claiborne Segntye} Tenn., Sept. 25, 1873. Afew days ago a notorions character, by the name of Bill Fugate, of this couaty. accompanied by two boon companions, while on one of their orgies, extended their operations into Lee county, Virginia, and after conducting themselves in a most outrageous manner, capped the cilmax by committing highway robbery on the person of a watch peddicr, whom they abused dreadfully, and, Executive has already concluded to appoint Mr. Conkling to the Chier apes Do you think it possible, in the face of so much opposition to the man as has been manifested by the leading lawyers of the country? Judge MELLON—Yes, I think it possible, because it Mr. Conkling suits President Grant's purposes best he wili not care much what the leading law- ers think or regard their opposition. Black, I see, as beeg alluded to in connection with the Chie! Justiceship, He wouldn't do; he failed to show an equal comprehension of constitutional law with Judges Lourie and Davis in the great Sharpless zens who had congregated on the square: The companies Fe cern were steamers Nos: 4, 6, 10 and 29 and Hook and Ladder No. 10, Each company turned out. a full complement of men, whose neat appearance and agility of movement elicited praise and admiration from all present. The steamers and trucks that appeared in the line attracted much notice for their cleanliness’and the general neatness presented. It is understood that bored of other battalions will be had during the week. behind time, and some vigorous protests have emanated irom the Post Office Department, A NEUTRAL POWER. In this emergency the Philadelphia, Wilmington and Baltimore Railroad stands as a neutral inter- est. Mr. Scott has long been desiring to lease it. pas pony after negotiation has been opened, and they have sometimes progressed so far as to ‘cause the most positive impression in well in- formed circles that they had come to @ successful conciusion. It was only the other day that there seemed to be complete proof of such @ consumma- fendant, and Fag et an exhaustive argument in his behalf. The findings of the Court were for- warded to Washington some weeks since and have mot yet been announced. ft is thought, however, that the pugnacious surgeon will have rather ® hard time of it, as he has presented no realiy valid defence. He is one of those irascible, flery military men who are always getting into some scrape or other. In conversation with a gentie- man the other day ne said: “I have been at almost every post in the United States, and ot every one of them 1 have got myself into hot water ‘the contracts of detaulting parties shail be settled. i in ‘ Resalved, That all contracts shall be settled by checks | aiter threatening his life, proceeded to carry their | cage. The evil effects of that decision on the coun- Comptroller’s Receipts. tion, but it is now denied upon the authority of the in some way or another by my infernal temper'’— gefiitied ag good through the Clearing House ; but were Comptroller Green reports the following amounts | omcers of the road. ‘Therecan be no doubt of the | WHch is candid, but true, that the recent plan of theirs for restoring their | geives left behind, opened fire on the fugitive, | spre COLLECT fusal, °' ’ news} ron a matter tn which he was not BUREAU OF COLLECTION times, but their answer business to its original healthy condition meets | wounding his horse and eausing it to atumbie’ | Spread Rewspaper on @ riattened “up fnaily and as | Asessment for strect openiaxs and Improvements Pe A Ea eC i I Te ‘with practical approval, and that old customers of | When he ran down the side of a precipitous cliff | the resuit of some moments’ deliberation he said and interest os EERE + 9% | Boston, and he and his friends, combined wich the iovlst a by the Rev. Joseph H. Smith, rector of tg 113 he firm are opening new accounts. and plunged into a foaming stream that whirled | that Judge strong, of the Supreme Bench, was his | teense. leah enpinontepedapre pyr ui¢ | Baltimore representation, are firm against any | ehurch,, and some twenty-five other cle! - = and eddied among the rocks below? and made his | choice for the cheer Justiceshi DEPARTMENT OF PUNLIC PARKS. lease to Mr. Scott's company, although they stand Sinter the forms, ceremonies and servicer x - q The Sub-Treasury, pin! ree eee eect ee aie vole cd “You see,” semmne’ Saage, bes | akan Rent of buildings in Riverside Park......... 105 | ready to contract with the Baltimore and Ohio, scribed by the ‘church liturgy beat denatnil S| a it ITY COURTS. ry ~ According to the instructions of the Govern- secpuaplian their purpose. ks brad tony ike a Seeker nie is not tore zh personal friend Foes Third Judicial Distriet Court. 74 | ia in favor ot accepting the! Penneyivants offer, but reat in ite piace, = eriktng TY Ahn wa ment, the payment of the November inceresi on | Seeing they were fotled, Fugate and his satellites aad rd, sales of. a strament, spoke as follow: - which is not satisiac- @ check is tendered upon a ban fiendish idea into exeeution, starting with him try, rendering @ constitutional amendment neces- THE EPISCOPAL CHURCH IN NEWARK. tory, the parti yn what shall be satisiac- ry to set it right, shows the importance of au rned yesterday :—From eagerness of tne Pennsylvania corporation to ab- tory: “But no demand for greenbacks or currency shall into 8 lonely defile in the mountains, | shia Court. Peroreen pooh see aacucihe on sien, sorb it, but they have been unable to control a ps soho Be allowed. intending to murder him in the approved ‘DGE MOSES H. HAMPTON. + Becond day's roceipis of personal taxce ".......$125,72 | Majority of the stockholders. It has been repeat- | Bishop Odenheimer Lays the Corners eobzalved: That all government couzon bends on which Soupon ater to-torrow, meee | Mall Be ess at the Stoc! d wt thy wend hots Tene egck Exchange will be resumed at the Fisk & Hatch ‘state that they still continue to receive aasurances ed ex- coupon bonds began yesterday. The amount oi in- John A. Marreil style. But the villains had suffered their victum to retain his horse, thinking he would not dare attempt to escape; but realizing the awit fate that menaced him, the unfortunate man suddenly put spars to his horse and fed, hotly pur- sued by the blood-thirsty gang, who} finding them- went back to where the horse was. and used av! I found Judge Loa at his country residence in Wilkinsburg, walkiug in the shade of singularly straight rows of young maple trees that extend ior a Jong distance in front of his elegant mansion at this suburban place. 1 explained my errand thither, and then he commenced thinking whether it would pe good policy on his part to express an opinion for publication in a wide ship that | would prefer to see the Executive ap- point him over others, but he is an eminent BUREAU OF ARREARS. . of taxes, assessments, water rent and in- 75 2,195 1,639 2,608 Market rents BURR Croton water rents and penalties RURKAT OF WATE Permits to build vaults. Total. edly offered to the Baltimore and Ohio, but the latter. decline to take it, not because the undertaking would be financially dangerous, but, as Mr. King says, ‘because tlie policy of the Balti- more and Obio management is exclusively devoted to Balumore.” He states that a majority of the stockholders would agree to the lease, and it has been pressed upon Mr. Garrett and himself several it 1s in the minority, and can effect nothing against the opposition. Mr. King argues that the Balti- Stone of a New Edifice. Yesterday the feast of St. Michael was observed at St. Paul’s Episcopal church, Newark, by the ini-’ pressive and inttresting ceremony of laying the corner-stone of the new church. The ceremony took place in the forenoon, in presence of alarge ‘ “4n te mame Father and of the Son and 0% the smeghoheet Amen. 1 hereby fx the cory, 0 rs “4 themselves by hunting the horse down the almost | scholar, a safe, sound and judicious lawyer and an ok oo more and Ohio Compal de of terest ~ ee j a My tha iy $3,925,090, abrupt declivity, crushing the poor animal in- | honest upright man. Payment of Laborers. Baltimore for such revertmenin " a eettied building to be known by ‘ne a Ta Fee int of carrency pala at the Sub-T: ‘eek the | gtantiy Wo pieces. The desperadoes then recrossed I would have the appointment made from the Comptroller Green reports that he has pata, | Policy to strike westward, and to expend its | church; to be forever 4 Sonus was $13,008, c04.06, and the amount trons the line into Hapeock county, aad proceeding 19.8 | Supreme Bench,” continued the Judge, “becsuse | 4 sgh baymaster dete during the. part woex, | Money in completing a roud'to Chicago and estad- Almighty God; whee the ‘Gouhal ph sunt * ce ype - stlil-nouse near Sneed » J judge Strong occupies @ positio: ow . 4 ter- ‘ : a paid for interest on the same $200,022.21, ‘The | SUl-nouse ene eee S blobdy row commenced, in | Of ite man named WF the oMce who Would fil It s0 | 2000 laborers on eity work the amount ul $73,402. | imnation or ah ona Deer ae tie dius point, and | poor may weet tree eee sh, A . prepayment of the November interest wil prowe a well. Which about fliteeu of the roughest characters par- He is familiar with the duties of the station will withstand any pressure npon It. of them al; whersane creat TEN ous SUICIDE BY POISONING. Great relief at the present moment, uucipated. The shooting was promiscous and both | and capable in every sense o1 the word to dis- Mi i 4 hi ir. Enoch tof the Philadel- | of the H + ™ ee of the leading desperado, Pugate'’s, uides were | charge ther with credit to nis country and him- pints pia, Wiltuingtowand baltimore Company, and an | and brotherly love te cates eRe mummtated;)) 22" The Clearing House Association badly wounded, one of them mortally, one whoie | self. At one o'clock yester afternoon John A. | earnest friend of a lease to Mr. Garrett, was warm | who love the Lord Jesus imatueority. eye} Ee sccy Ata meeting of the Clearing House Association, | Side of his jaw being torn away by @ musket ball, | Cornesronpent—May I ask you If the sentiment | Lennon, thirty years of age, a clerk, who boarded | in his strictures upon the latter's persistent re- | preached an exceedingly jutercstis, ‘tis! hela he Merchants’ B while the other kad a bullet in his taagh. Fugate | of the Baris not adverse to the appointment of a " vant ‘f 4! fusal of the opportunity. He urged that | scribing the religions Oy j Arcs 9d . Nd yesterday afternoon at the Merchants’ Bank, | himseif was unhurt, but wes overpowered by num- | politician to the Chief Justicesnip? at No, 221 Kast Twellth street, was found dead in | the road an excellent paying concern; | giving a sketen ot Me ony and the Produce Exchange was represented by Mr. | hers, alter a desperate resistance, and taken pris- | Judge Hamprox—I Know very little about the | his bed. Upon the burean in his room was found | that it is. bighly prosperous and weil | new to many Ties HH swhion 7a etry wits \ Bumphrey and Mr. David Hows. ‘The object was | Ber, He was kept locked up for & few Gours, but | public men of the present day. J aim, asit were, an empty vial which had contained laudanum. | stocked; — that ir. MPO to take some sért of action on certain propositions | S42 uanient Sonn teats ¢ Mp Ae rer submitted by a committee of the Produce, Exchange | jQ beds AgCtiCN when thay 1e¢l Like thy isolated trom active public lite, and have to look to the newspapers, They are my vehicie of informra- tion at preseni.in Us particulas respect, Further. f ew Ka Firat treet ae | a Waite, one ofrtve thie “atOnea ta nee dereey Epucopel Cameabpisit ataticusd use A Wray sn, No cause for the suicide has as yet be: tained. Coroner Young will investigate tle case Sua :

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