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IMPORTANT NEWS FROM FRANCE. Paris and Versailles Intensely Ex- cited and the Boulevards Surg- ing with Agitated Crowds. Fear of a Popular Outbreak Should Thiers Resign. British, French and Prussian State- ments of the National Situation. The Workingmen Agitated Con- cerning the Political Issues. ™. Thiers’ Position in the Par- liament and Legislative Rela- tions Towards the President. The Minister of Justice in De- fence of the State. An Excited Debate and Adjournment Amid Confusion in the Hall and with Crowds in the Lobbies and Streets, TELEGRAMS TO THE NEW YORK HERALD. Pants, Nov. 28—Midnight, ‘An immense and excited crowd waited this afternoon and evening at tho Paris station of the Versailles Railway for the first news of the Assembly's decision, ‘The Bourse has been agitated all day. The Boulevards are filled to-night with ex- cited throngs, F Outbreaks are feared at Lyons, Marseilles, Nismes and Montpelier if the government is defeated ‘and President Thiers resigns, CAUSES OF THE CRISIS. The Influences which Move tho Pres- ident, the Parliament and the ‘People. Lonpon, Nov. 28, 1872, A special despatch from Paris, addressed to ‘the London Times and published in that journal to-day, states that it is rumored that President ‘Thiers will appeal to the people. The city of Paris is becoming excited. There is evident irritation in the quarters in- habited by the workingmen over the majority report of the Committe on the Address. The writer of the report, M. Batbie, is already very unpopular in these parts of the city. THE PRUSSIANS ON THE ALERT FOR THE PRESERVA- TION OF THEIR NATJONAL MATERIAL INTEREST, In addition to the Paris telegram published in the London Times, a special despatch from the French capital to the London Telegraph states that General Manteuffel, commanding the German army of occupation in France, has received orders to concentrate his forces in case of the occurence of certain contingencies. English Report of the Public Relations. Lonpon, Nov. 28, 1872, A report prevailed in Paris at a late hour last night to the effect that a compromise would be made between the President and the Assembly based on the acceptance of immediate ministerial’ responsibility by M. Thiers, and an agreement on the part of the Conservative Deputies to consider questions of constitutional reform afterwards, The rumors of compromise excite the suspicions of the Lett. The Situation at Versailles—Legislative Debate on the Committee Report on the Address. VERSAILLES, Nov. 28—Evening. During the session of the National Assembly this afternoon the debate on the report of the Commit- tee on the Address was opened, M. Grevy read a resolution which embodies the -tecommendations of the majority report. M. Dufaure, Minister of Justice, made a speech ‘Gefending the President and counselling concilia- tion. “The Ministers,” he said, “were already responsible; they had never sheltered them- selves behind the President, He objected to the proposal to deprive the President of the right to Speak in the assembly.’ He compared the position ol the President of the United States, who had the right to veto laws and whose powers were so largely increased during the vacations of Congress, with that of President Thiers, * The Minister added that, while he deprecated the exclusion of the President from participation in the debates of the Assembly, the government was willing to consent to it if compensatory privileges wero granted, “He concluded by submitting a resolution provid- ing for the appointment of a committee of thirty, whose duty it shall be to draw up a law regulating public powers and prescribing the conditions of Ministerial responsibility. eo MOTION FOR REFERENCE, M. Batbie moved that the resolution proposed by the Minister of Justice be referred, without de- bate, to the Committee on the Address, and that *the committee be instructed to report on it within an hour, 5 The motion was adopted and the sitting of the Assembly was suspended for that period of time to allow the committee to prepare its report, on which It is now at work. The Committee in Session—Result of Its Labors=—Debate With a Cabinet Minis- bes VERSAILLES, Nov. 28—Night. The Assembly Committee on the Address was in session three and a half hours, The sitting of the Assembly was not resumed until haif-past six o'clock P, M. REPORT. M, Batbie then announced that the committee had rejected Minister Dufaure’s resolution and was determined to stand by its own resolution, the immediate consideration of which was demanded. ‘The decision of the committee, coupled with the demand for immediate debate, caused a profound sensation in the Chamber, Minister Dufaure, in reply, declared he should {nisist on the consideration of the resolution he bad submitted, and he asked for an adjournment of the sitting until to-morrow. Azaid ‘much confusion and bproar several votss were taken, wherein it appeared that the Right end Right Centre were united and well organized; but the adjournment was ultimately conceded aud tue sitting was brought to a close. OTVIC BXCICEMENT. During these proceedings the excitement ia the Chamber and outside was intense. The hall was completely filed, and large crowds gathered in the lobbies, corridors and streets, ‘The situation is extremely serious, and it is im- possible to predict what turn events will take to- morrow. spa non What is Said in the British Metropolis, LONDON, Nov, 28-5 P. M. The French situation at Versailles is unchanged. ‘The opinion gains ground that a compromise will be effected. The Provinces overwhelm M. Thiers with words of cheer and promises of support, Prussian Phlegm and German Neatral- ity or Indifference. BERLIN, Nov, 28, 1872, GThe oficial journals concur in assuring Europe that the German government will respect the will of France in the choice of a form of government and the selection of statesmen to carry it on. It “has not the slightest sympathy or partisanship for either Thiers or the French Assembly,” AIN. Battles Between the Royal Troops and Provincial Insurgents. area The Crown Victorious—Army Aid to the Loyal- ists—Heavy Losses to the Insur- rectionary Cause. TELEGRAM TO THE NEW YORK HERALD. “Maven, Nov. 28, 1872. A sharply-contested battle has been fought in Mencia between the troops and the insurgents, The latter were routed with great loss, The insurgents have also been beaten in Linares, Andalusia and Arco de la Frontera, with loss of prisoners, horses and material. The government forces have driven the republi- cans from Bajar, Details of the a:fuir have not yet been received. There are symptoms of a renewal of the attempts atan outbreak in Saragossa, and reinforcements have been sent to the garrison, Marshal Serrano has sent a telegram to the Cap- tain General of Andalusia offering him aid against the republican insurgents. THE GOVERNMENT SUSTAINED BY THE CORTES. The Congress yesterday, by a vote of 152 to 47, rejected Figuera’s motion to censure the govern- ment for the appointment of Gaminde Captain General of Catalonia. ENGLAND. Bullion in Heavy Flow to the Bank and the Rate of Discount Reduced—Spurgeon Seri- ously Ill—Shock of an Earthquake— The American Flag at Ox- ford—American Finance. TELEGRAM TO THE NEW YORK HERALD. Loxpow, Nov. 28, 1872, ~ The amount of specie in the Bank of England has increased £1,753,000 during the week. RATE OF DISCOUNT REDUCED. The rate of discount of the Bank of England has been reduced one per cent, making it now six per cent, CONSTABULARY CAUSE FOR CONGRATULATION, It is ramored that Commissioner Henderson has reinstated all the constables recently dismissed for alleged insubordination, SPURGEON SERIOUS"Y 1LL—AMERICAN FINANCE— SHOCK OF AN EARTHQUAKE, Rev, Mr. Spurgeon is seriously i. The creditors of Bowles Brothers are in favor of placing the estate in bankruptcy. During the last gale ten men were blown into the sea at Saint Ives and drowned. Chief Justice Bovill, who had a sudden attack of iilness while on the bench last Monday, is recov- ering. Sergeant Bates visited Oxford yesterday and re- ceived a hearty welcome. The recent storms have flooded the midland coun- ties, causing great damage to agriculture. Aslight shock of earthquake was felt at Derby to- aay. No harm was done. "IRELAND. Policemen Tending Towards Insubordination. TELEGRAM TO THE NEW YORK HERALD. LONDON, Nov. 28, 1872, The Dublin policemen are showig signs of in- subordination. ITALY. Ministerial Statement of the Peaceful Enfran- chising Mission of the Nation. TELEGRAM TO THE NEW YORK HERALD. Rome, Nov. 28, 1872, In the Chamber of Deputies yesterday Minister Viscomte Venosta defended the foreign policy of the government. He showed thatghe relations of Italy with all Pow- ers were on excellent footing. The party of reac- tion sought to destroy the unity of the nation. Italy, faithful to liberty, followed the ways of peace. Liberty and pence were essential to her, that the civilizing mission of the dynasty might be inaugurated, GERMANY. . —+ Government Declaration of War Against Roman Influence. TELEGRAM TO THE NEW YORK HERALD, BERLIN, Nov. 28, 1872. In the Lower House of the Diet to-day, after a brilliant speech by Herr Falk, im which the determination of ihe government to wage war with the influence of Rome was announced, a motion introduced by Herr Mallinckrodt, against the exclusion of mem- bers of ecclesiastical orders as teachers from the public schools was rejected, the vote standing 242 to 83, AUSTRIA. The Reichsrath Convoked by Imperial Decr TELEGRAM TO THE NEW YORK HERALD. VIENNA, Nov, 28, 1872, An imperial decree has been promulgated con- voking the Reichsrath for the 12tt of December, ROUMANIA. caenencecanepe Royal Promise of Government Reform. TELEGRAM TO THE MEW YORK HERALD, Virsa, Nov, Frince Charles opens the Roumantan Cho | on Monday, with @ speech promising various re. | forma, , i YORK THANKSGIVING IN BNGLA American National Thanksgiving Offer- ing in the British Metropolis. emienrs Banquet in London—Frateruity of Seutiment and the Speeches—What Premier Gladstone Said—Electric Commaniou and General Industrial Progress—Fraternal Re- lations Between Great Britain aud the United States. THE NEW YORK HERALD. Lonpon, Nov. 28, 1872. Mr. Cyrus W. Field gave a grand banquet this evening at Buckingham Palace Hotel in celebra- tion of the American Thanksgiving Day. The company included Mr, Giadstone, M. P.; Gen- eral Cesnolg, Lord W. Hay, Baron Emile Erlanger, Mr, Baxter, M. P.; Sir Charles Wingfield, Sir John Hay, M. P.; Sir Charles Whealstone, Mr. Pender, M. P.; Sir James Anderson, Admiral lchards, Mr, Massey, M. P.; Mr. McArthur, Mr. Varley, Mr. Sie- mens, &c, During the dinner several telegrams were de- spatched to America and answers received. Mr. ©. W. FieLp, Chairman, proposed the “health of the Queen,” and next of the “President ofthe United States.” These toasts were enthu- slastically honored. Mr. Field next proposed, “Great Britain and the United States of America,” two countries destined to be united in friendship as closely as they are in kinship. In connection with this toast he would mention one whose name is a household word throughout the- whole world, “the Right Hon. William E, Gladstone.” (Cheers.) PREMIER GLADSTONE'S SPEECH. Mr. GLADSTONE said :— MR. FIELD AND GENTLEMEN—I don’t know, sir, whether you have been fortunate in this choice of the individual whom you have honored by request- ing him to respond to this toast; but 1 feel quite certain that you have been fortunate in the occa- sion on which it is given. It is given on a day when in full consonance with the Christian renee. of your country you render thanks to the Giver of all good for the bounty which He has poured out, and it is given on @ day when there is gathered around this hos- pitabie table board a body of gentlemen united with yourself in a great work which constitutes at Once one of the most signal triumphs of modern science and of the few guarantees for the peace and amity of the world. (Cheers.) 1 therefore feel sure that this is an occasion ominenity suited for the expression of the senti- ments which you have embodied In the words of the toast, “Great Britain and the United States of TELEGRAM TO America, two countries destined to be united in friendship as closely as er are in’ kinship.” I hope, sir, that is the case, and I firmly believe that your toast speaks no more than the truth. Iam afraid, Mr. Field, it often happens that when special friendship be- tween two countries is boasted of it does not so much mean the.appreciation they entertain of one another as an bare ered towards somebody else, The meetings of the representatives of countries are not unfrequently considered to be the token of something that is formidable to their neighbors; but if there be, as I think there is, & special relation of friendship between Eng- land and America, it isa friendship which implies nothing imperious and nothing dispar.ging to any other country in the world, (Cheers) It is not founded on any views of aggression that we entertain; in common it is hardly conceivable that there ever should be any object which was desired only by England and America, unless it -were an object beneficial to every other country in the world, it 1s a specialty of friendship, foundea upon the close relationship of our race, pene united language, upon sympathy, at least, if not identity of institutions; on love of freedom and rational order—self-governnients which alike distinguishes these two great coun- tries—(cheers)—and if we found the speciality of our own friendship ,upon considerations such as these, we found it upon a bssis which we desire not to be peculiar to our- selves, but which we shall be giad to see occupied in common with ourselves by every other people on the face of the globe. (Cheers.) It is quite true, sir, that the relations of England and Amer- ica have been marked by features which are, I believe, without a parallel in history. It is not often that history has given’ us an example of a colony like the United States— a colony or @ combination of compuntes so vigor- ous, so full of promise and of por 80 diferent from any of those colonies that have been founded by other European countries, When the day of separation came it came attended by circumstances of pain and exasperation, but it now affords hap- iness for both sides of the water When we can look back to it without either pain or exas- peration; and on your part lam quite sure you are ready to feel and to make allowance for a gallant people, who believed, though erroneous, that they were struggling for national life, and that upon the unity of the — depended the happiness of their country. We, on our part, are now able to see that with motives honorable we were in error; that we were struggiing against nature; Lok gling, Imay venture to say, even against Prov! dence, and Americans themselves do not more honor the day of their emancipation and their in- dependence than we Englishmen, who give them the full tribute of our sympathy, and who would not, if we could, undo or reverse the course of things. (Cheers.) Mr. FigeLp—The relations of the two countries, close as they had been and severed as they were by 80 severe a process, were distinguished in another most important particular from every other case of the Kind that has ever been known in the his- | tory of the world. We were severed politically trom one another, but the severance was not what, | to use a homely expression, may be termed a clean | severance. It was not, for example, as in the case of the two countries of the Peninsular, which, when they were severed from their colony and posses- sions in South America, had no longer any special relations or any special controversies subsisting between them. After the independence of the United States was established Great Britain continued to ve an American Power. From that circumstance and from many other circumstances it has happened that, while on the one hand there never has been @ mother and daughter countr; that had such strong reasons for jendshi and ailection, neither has there ever Heen @ mother and a daughter country which in time of independence were men- aced with so many possible subjects of contro. versy and of Loreal difference and discord, and consequently there has been all along this singular contrast in the feelings of the people of the twocoun- tries toward one another, that, while we have been Wwerfully attracted by all those causes to which have referred, while we have felt how the seal of brotherhood has been stamped upon us vy the hand of the Almighty himself, and that the noble motive that tended to pro- mote a true union of feeling was further quickened by the vast and extraordinary commu- nity of interestybetween us; yet, on the other hand, at almost every point of the wide circumference there were questions of controversy which from time to time divided us, and which it was a work of time and ditiiculty to settle, Until thi ent day it would hardly have been ; ble to point to the moment at whic’ x has not been some one or other subject of corre- spondence and even of dispute remaining unsettled between England and the United States, But, Mr. Field, there is this happy difference to he obsery Thave said that we have had the most powerful | impulses to union and concord, I have said we hay many occasions of difference and of controversy the occasions of difference and of controversy wer in their nature temporary and pable of bein: settled by intelligent good sense and fricndiy per. The time of that settlement has now pily, arrived, when we can speak of it not as a thing to be hoped, not a thing to be desired, but as a thing which has happily been accom. lished. (Loud cheers.) Those temporaiy Ritterenices have passed away; the motives to union remain. They are not like other controver- | sies, marked with a fugitive and transitory charac. | ter. Every one of them is profoundly rooted in the | circumstances of the two countries and in the character of the people by which they are in- habited, so that although there has been in otner ‘times a strong and unconquerable sentimen: tending toward frateroul uni that sentiment has heretofore been tia conquered by opposite and contending Now it can move with a full and equal tow, with nothing to interrupt it and nothing to fx the | term ofthe duration of the feeling which we rejoice | to know to exist. (Cheers.) And now, sir, these may be said to be generailties, and with the permission which I dare not ask from you, but which | am quite sure I may assume mysel, have received from the company, and will endeavor to give them a particular ie es (Cheers.) The | union of the two countries means after all the | union of the men by whom they are inhabited, and | among the men by whom they are in- habited there are some whose happy | lot it has been to contribute more than others to | the accomplishment of what I will venture to call | that sacred work, and who is there, gentlemen, of | them all that has been more marked either by | energetic nature or by happy success in that great Kt than your Chairman, who has | gatnered Ms round his Load ll bond? | Cheers.) His tusiness has been to unite | two countries by a telegraphic wire, but gentiemen he is almost a telegraphic wire him. self, (Laughter.) With the exception of the teie- graph y don't believe there is any one who has re- Volver so often between the two countries, [aim quite certain there is no man who, often as he lad crossed the ocean, more smal been charged apon every voyage wit sentiments of kindness and good will he has been the messenger between the tig otuer people, than he, (Cheers. Therefore, gentleman, I ask. you to joim me in giving a more formal expter- sion to ‘those sentiments with which every breast im this room ta animated, and to mark at once our sense of the personal virtues of Mr. Field, of hia great public services, ty arioking unanimously and enthusiastically he (Loud cheers.) Mr. Field, in responding, said they were nd not ouly of the work they had done, but of it to which they looked forward. A cable was about to be laid from England to Brazil, another from Panama down the coast of the Pa- cific, another from California to Japan and China, another from Australia to New Zealand and another to the Cape of Good Hope. The gentle- men who surrounded him were a telegraphic family, and when all this work was accomplished he prayed God they might meet together and rejoice they had done something to bind the different nations of the world together, and he trusted that then taoy would be permitted to gather up the crambs that might fall from the table of their rich commer- oe friends in all parts of the world, (Loud cheers. ‘The Chairman next proposed “Tho Treaty of Washington.” About eighteen months ago, he said, there was signed in the city of Wasbington a treaty which he ventured to say would be here- aivc? looked back upon aa the greatest triumph of diplomacy {2 this country. (Cheers.) With the toast he would dduple the hame f the Hon, Hugh McCulloch, who, during part of Mr, Lincoln's ad- ministration and the whole of that of Mr. Jounson was Secretary to the United States Treasury. (Cheers.) The Hon. Hugh McCulloch responded in a happy and exhaustive address. Captain H, J. Hamilton, Mr, Pender, M. P.; sir J. Anderson and Captain Sherard Osborne spoke next: ‘The health of the electricians was drank and Messrs. Farloy and Stemens responded. ‘The Chairman, as a concluding speech, said:—As We are about now to break up, will you join with me in drinking a long, happy, and prosperous life to the Right Hon, W. EK. Gladstone. (Loud cheers.) Mr. GLapstong said :—Mr, Field, although I have not yet reached the extreme term allotted by ‘inspired authority to human ex- istence, yet I have already had the enjoy- ment, or, at all -events, use of a life that may be called a longone. At any rate you will not think it a short one when I teil you that I hope within a few days to commence the tortieth year since I entered Parliament, and the greater art of those for'y years have been spent in periods of considerable activity, if without much profit to my fellow creatures, I have arrived at & Ume when a desire for rest begins to overpower every other sentiment, and as you have kindly wished me a happy and prosverous life I may, perhaps, in my own mind, be disposed to construe those words in ® peculiar manner. (Cries of “No, no.”) But whatever may be the true interpretation of them, 1am very sensible of the extreme kindness which prompted you to —_ it and the gentlemen around the ‘able to receive it with §=6s0) much earnestness and warmth; and I assure you that I deem it a great privilege to have been allowed to witness and to join.in this celebration, (Cheers.) have seen much, in the course of ed life, of the commercial enterprise ol ng country and of the world, and it has been my fortune, perhaps very good fortune, that the greater part of my political responsibihty has been in immediate connection with the com- mereialand trading interests of this kingdom, which are the focus of its energy and its enterprise; but Ido not think that in my recollection 1 could pomt to any example of novel enterprise so remarable, pursued — under the influence of a coniidence which was not rash enthusiasm, but true scientific inquiry, given under circumstances of the extremest outward disadvantage to the pursuit of electric telegraphy. (Cheers.) The company then separated. THE UNITED STATES NAVAL FLAG. a The Hartford Off Gibraltar. TELEGRAM TO THE NEW YORK HERALD, GIBRALTAR, Noy, 28, 1872, The United States steamer Hartford, from New York en route to the Asiatic squadron, arrived this morning. All well. Nicer, Nov, 28, 1872, The United States steamers Wachusett, Wabash and Plymouth have arrived in the harbor of Villa Franca, MEXICO. —. Preparation for the Inauguration of President Lerdo—Political Canvass of the Cabinet Con- trol of Party—Congressional Honor to Juarez’s Memory and National Grati- tude for His Services—Peace In- ternally, but Agitation on the Border—Railroad Interests, TELEGRAM TO THE NEW YORK HERALD. Cry oF MEXICO, Nov, 15, 187: Via Havana, Nov. 27, 1872. President Lerdo will be inaugurated on the Ist of December. PARTY POLITIOS AND PLACE. Astonishment is manifested in political circles et the persistency of the new President in retain- ing in high oMce the appointees of the late Pres- ident Juarez. The Cabinet oMicers are said to have resigned, but the new Cabinet will not be appointed until after the inauguration of the incoming President. Sefior Rojo, the new President of Congress, is a Juarist, and Seiior Zamacona, the new Vice-Pres- ident, is an adherent of General Porfirio Diaz, who is now on his way to the capital. IN MEMORIAM. Acommittee of Congress proposes to erect a monument to the memory of Juarez, and to pub- lish a work containing @ record of his acts and efforts in behalf of the State. The committee also proposes to pay to the minor children of the late President an annual pension of $3,000 each until they atta their majority, the pension to continue to the daughters uatil they are married. AMNESTY. . Congress has pardoned General Trinidad Cadena and restored him to his seat in the body, which he left to join the insurgents, THE SACRIFICES OF THE AZTECS. The sacrificial stone of the Aztecs has moved to the National Museum. PRESIDENT GRANT IS EXPECTED. The President of the United States is expected to visit Mexico. THE REPUBLIC TRANQUIL INTERNALLY—TROUBLE ON THE BORDER AND REPORTED DEATH OF LOZADA, Tranquillity generally prevails throughout the Republic. In Yucatan martial law continues, but Congress t4 discussing the question of restoring the civil ascendency there. Serious troubles are however, reported in Tehuantepec, where, it is alleged, the Indians, unwilling to obey Lozada, were attacked by the troops, and that General Placido Vega was killed. 3 Lozada was reported dead, but the news needs confirmation, KAILROAD INTERESTS AND MATERIAT. PROGRESS, The railroad war between the interests repre- been re- | sented by General Rosecranz and Mr. Plumb re- mains undecided. The Congressional delegation having the subject under consideration reported favorably upon the Rosecranz project, and subse- quently considered the Plumb project. What may be the result of the contest is very uncertain. The Guaymas and Rio Grande Railroad Company have asked for an extension of time, SYNOD OF THE REFORMED CHURCH. Organization for Business—Addre: German and English. Orncinnatt, 0., Nov, 28, 1872. The Synod of the Keformed Church of the United States reconvened this morning at nine o'clock. The call of the roll of delegates showed that there were about two hundred present. The following permanent officers were electe President, Rev. John Klein, D. D., of Louisville; Vice Presidents, Rev. Jeremiah H, Good, D. D., of | Tiffin, Ohio, and Rev. George B. Russell, of Pitts- burg; Stated Clerk, Rey. Isaac H. Retter, of | Miamisburg, Ohio; Associate Clerk, Rev. Jacob | Dohiinan, Jr., of Philadelphia; Corresponding Sec- retary, Rey. David E, Klopp, of Philadelphia; ‘Treasurer, William D. Gross, of Philadelphia. At the afternoon session committees on religious services, minutes of the General Synod, minutes of the district. synods, overtures, official report of classis, correspondence with sister churches, state of the Church, missions, orphans’ homes, nomini- tions and finance were appointed. The delegetes | trom lowa having divided into two bodies, one | claiming to represent the German classis and the other the English classis in that Stat The whole matter was referred to the Committze on | Credentials, The rules of order of the Wastern Synod were adopted for the government of the | General Synod. The exercises in the eveaing con- sisted of an address in German by the Rev. G Neff, and one in Euglish by the Rev. Dr. Nevin. hervices were held algo in oes Churcugay sso SANA NOR ete yn HERALD, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 1872, WASHING Menacing Attitude of Germany Towards France. —_—— + EXCITEMENT IN DIPLOMATIC CIRCLES. —+—_—. Gravity of Our Complications with Mexico. _ Beautitul Display of ing Stars.” “Shoot- +. Wasurvaron, Nov. 28, 1872, The Menacing Attitude of Germany Toward France—Baron Schlozer on the Emigration Restrictions. Despatches received mn this city from Paris go to confirm the menacing attitude assumed by Ger- many toward France. They represent that it was the policy of Prince Bismarck to create the belief in Germany as well as abroad that the condition of France was such as to necessita‘e the maintenance of a powerful military organization by the German government, Bismarck is said to be fos- tering sedulously the apprehension that Franee Would provoke another war in order to repu- diate her engagements and recover Alsace and Lorraine. Bismarck wanted this pretext to keep up the army on a war footing and in order to curry favor with the military party, which is all-powerful in Prussia. This policy ofthe Imperial Chancellor is given as an explanation for the desperate efforts of the German government to check emigration by all the means in its power, by raising railroad and steamboat rates and laying other obstacles in the way of the exodus of the peasantry. An additional incentive for the actton of Prince Bismarck is found in the consideration that it must be an unfavorable reflection on the government of King William that Germans should be so anxious to leave Germany. Baron Schiozer, the German Minister, was inter- Togated to-day regarding the step his government has taken to check the tide of emigration from Germany. The Baron was reticent on the subject. He did, however, concede thus -much:—That | Prince Bismarck had instructed the railways and steamships. of Prussia to raise their rates of transportation for emigrants, or rather to re-establish the old rates, which had been reduced at a time when the population of Germany was excessively large, and the government anxious to get rid of the surplus. “But now,” says Baron Schlozer, “the situation is changed; the two great wars, the war with Aus- tria and the war with France, have been a terrible drain on the population, and the government of King William had therefore deemed it necessary for its self-protection to stem the exodus which would deprive it ofso many strong arms that could grasp the musket in times of extremity.” Confirmation of the Report of the Trouble Between’ France and Gere | many—Excitement in Diplomatic Cire | cles. The report of the trouble between the French and German governments is fully confirmed here in despatches received to-night. The diptomats are very much excited, and await with anxiety the result of the dificulty. The President will with- hold any expression concerning the relations of France and Germany until the last moment. Gravity of Our Relations with Mexico— Report of the Border Commission—A Casus Belli Clearly Established. The officials of the Mexican Legation here are full of anxiety concerning the future attitude of this country towards Mexico, and are active in their efforts to inspire our oMicials with confidence in the rectitude and power of the government of Seilor Lerdo de Tejada and to develop a concilia- tory policy en the part of the Presiaent and Con- gress in what they apprehend is an approaching full discussion of the relations of the two countries, The immediate cause of disquietude is the forth- coming report of the commission whose appoint- ment was ordered by Congress at its last session to inquire into and report the facts connected with the long-continued and constant depredations carried on from within the jurisdiction and territory of Mexico upon our people resident along the Rio Grande frontier. The repeated and lengthy inter- views of the Commissioners with the President, the professed ignorance of the officials of the State Departinent concerning the contents of the report or the result of the conferences at the Executive Mansion, the extreme reserve of the Commis- sloners, who refuse to discuss or reveal their facts or recommendations, while intimating that their report is strong, conclusive and ‘ mo- mentous, and the fragmentary paragraphs concerning the report that have appeared in the journals, are treated at the Legation as in- dicating a situation of real gravity. The utmost use has been made of the opportune presence of Mr. Nelson, our Minister to Mexico, in Washing- ton, it being known tothe Mexicans that he is on excellent terms with the new government, as well as friendly to the memory of the preceding ad- ministration. Through his eforts it is thought at the Legation that a favorable \mpression has been made upon Mr. Fish, in consequence of which the present report of the Border Commis- sion will be laid aside aiter publication and the Commissioners sent back, with en- larged powers and means, to go over their work again, and, if it can possibly be effected, in co-operation with the Commission appointed by the Mexican government. The Mexicans would be better pleased if a new Commission altogether were appointed, professing to belleve that the | present Commission was “organized to convict; but they fear to have a suggestion of change come from their side, and there ig no liklihood that our | government will make any change, except to re- place one member, who does not desire to return to the frontier, on account of other engagements. It is known to the Mexican Legation that the Com- missioners admit their report to be partly founded on testimony taken ex parte, as | they had no authority to go to the Mexican side or | to receive counter evidence from implicated Mexi- can oficials or citizens. This admission is used as TON. | an argument why the present report should only | ‘ 5 Penvek 5 @ procure eee heforn.* the Commiaaion of attempting | the aasm ssination of Captain King, # targe Texas ranchero, x" Othee witnesses, while on their way to Brownsyh,'* + testify, Lt is shown that General Palacios, hig Sond in command, com- municated diren'¥ to President Juaren the facts of Cortina's ebavior full six muntue before the President re.'i¢ved him trom command, and that he was only relieved when the outcry from the United States pecime alarming, and even then was retained in his ank of brigadier general and left onthe Rio Grande With every op- portunity of continuing bis deyredations, In tie case the Commission advise that a dewand be made from the Mexican government jor his trial by court martial or other investigation of tu conduct, on testimony to be* furnisied in part by (lis government, as the least reparation his mfamous career. Numerons other ican civil and judicial ofticers are implicated by name, it ‘appearing that the main swppors of the Mexicans on the Rio Grande snd the mer- chants of Matamoros and Camargo bas beow for several years the spoliation of fexosand the smug. gitug carried on under the authorized cover of che free belt. The Commissioners express the opiniow that the legal and moral responsibility of the Mexi- can government is fully established, au¢ recom- mend that the lossea be accurately ascertained with a view to their recovery for the benedé of the for losers. They recommend that tho river be patrolled by a force of mounted Texan rangers, com- manded exclusively by regular oficers. ‘To i re discipline and authority, and that the orders giv? by Colonel Robert E. Lee, in 1360, to his gificers not to permit the boundary line to stop their actuat’ pursuit of marauders, be agai put in force by the military authorities. They refer\to the tedious and fruitless diplomatic correspondence carrici on be- tween the two capitals for mapy years past as evi- dence that nothing mamediately effective can be expected from its continuance, ant represent the suiferers as only restrained from indiscrimmate retaliation by the belief that the government i» a& last moving earnestly to their assistance, The federal and State governménts, the Stock Raisers” Association of Western Texas and the tmdividuat stock raisers are declared to have done their best to protect their people and propetty, but the Dad faith of the Mexican ofMcials has constantly nutti+ fied their combined efforts. An Extraordinary Metcorie Display-- Seven Hundred and Twenty Acrolites Observed. ‘The following is the report of Rear Admiral Saad on the result of the meteoric observations taae night. It will be presented to the Secretary of ihe Navy to-morrow :— UNITED STATED. Cramer SORT} WASHINGTON, Nov. 28, 1472, Sm—I have the honor to report that last nigh bemg clear a fine display of meteors was obverved by Professor Eastman and Mr. Horrigan, watehman of the observatory. In the early evening, Professor Eastman being occupied in other duties, Mr. Horr! gan observed 485 meteors between 6h. 16m. and 8 P. M., from 8h, to 9h, P, M. Professor Kastman-ob- served part of the time, and 131 were seen; after ih. P. M. 100 more were seen, and at 10 P.M, the lay seemed to cease. The maximunus t appears to have been between the hours ot 6h. 16m. and 6h. and 80m., reaching an hourly rate of 102 in 15 minutes and of 400 in 8 minutes. Mr. Horrigan saw 10 before he commenced the above recor fee J the whole number observed 120. ‘They appeared to radiate, by Professor Kastman’e observation, from a space which might be enclosed by a circle of eight degrees in diameter, having its centre at Mu-Andromeda, Protessor Harness also observed, but differs a little as to the. point of radiance, placing it about half way between Mu and Gamma Andromeda, As there was but @ single observer in the early evening, whose attention was confined to one portion of the heavens, there were probably four and a half times as many fell a3 were observed, According to Pro- fessor Harness’ observations the most of the mete- ors were about of the fourth magnitude, Thecotor to the naked eye was Ppa A faint blac, but some of the larger wore reddish. The tracks were generally very short, not exceeding from four degrees to six degrees. The average time of fight was from one to two-terths of @ second, Professor Eastman succeeded tm catching the spectra of two smal! oncs. The first had a taint continuous spectrum with an excess ot yellow or greenish yellow; the second had a laén& green spectrum, the frst glimpse of which sap- peared perfectiy white. They were both very faint and moved rapidly, ‘Thisdispiay is a very remark. able one and exceeds that ordinarily seen on the 1dth and 15th of November, ‘The radiant pomt seems to Indicate that they are moving in tie orbit of Biela’s comet, Very respectiully, &e., 7 B. NDS, Rear Admiral, Superintendens. To Hon. Geo. M. ROBESON, Secretary of the Navy. Commencement of the ‘Winter Season. The season will be formally inaugurated to-mor- row evening with a gala dinner at Secretary Fish’s, to which the members of the Cabinet, the diple matic corps aud many others of high oilicitaber social standing have been invited, CUBA. Arrival Out—Loss of the Steamer Pinero wit a Cargo of Cattle. TELEGRAM TO THE NEW YORK HERALO. HAVANA, Nov, 24, Ley Via Key West, The steamship City of Mexico, from New Yori arrived here this morning. The steamer Pinero was lost off the harbor, te» gether witi her cargo of cattle, BRITISH WEST INDIES. Return of the Nipsic and Worcester to Samana Hayti Afraid of France—Death of General John Lynch. TELEGRAM TO THE NEW YORK HERALO. HAVANA, Nov. 24, 1872, Advices (o the 16th bave been received from St. Thomas. ‘The Upited States steamer Nipsic, whicR arrived’ here recently, has returned to Samana. The Wor~ cester has also gone to Samana, Advices from Hayts are to the loth, White & Hartman have made a proyosition te | loan the government $300,000 at eighteen por cens per annum. ; Government is apprehensive of trovoles arising out of the indemnity demanded by Franee. Latest advices from St. Domingo report thatthe troops of Baez killed General John Lymch witic tae latter was on Haytien territory. ‘The coifve crop has all been exported, Tollets.—Wegent , containing acouples ito the Toiket Fabia be accepted as general proof that serious disorders have existed on the border fora mumber of yeurs | past, which threaten the peace and security of the | residents of both sides, but not as conclusive proof | that oficers of the Mexican government are gutity, | or that the government is responsible. The Com- | missioners themselves disclaim any special feeling, | apart froma desire toefect the speedy deliverance | of the people of Texas from a system of murder and | robbery which they became fully acquainted with | and in part witnessed, while in the performance of | their oMcial duty, and which they are certain will | shortly lead to ploody reprisals upon the opposite population if not averted by governmental action. Their report describes at length the localities which are the seenes of the sorties and depreda- tions, the characteristics of the population on both | sides of the river, the methods of horse@@nd cattle raising and the means adopted by the Mexican raiders to strip the breeders of their property. Much statistical matter is embraced in the report, to show that the extent of the losses is not over-estimated, and that po'withstanding the natural increase there has been a great falling off in the herds, which is not accounted for by the dyoves sent eastward to market. The fact is awelt upon that while Texas is full of cattle Mexico is comparatively bare and is yet an ex- porter of bides to the United States. A great deal of the report consists of circumstantial accounts of specific outrages and depredations, in which the names, dates, localities and incidents con- nected with each affair are given in fui and the The arraignment of General Juah Cortina, the Military Commander of the Ri¢, Grande line, appears to be conclusive in fasteniny; upon him instigation, | direct personal and officiag, aid in the actual oat. | LIFE | the Puth Ave names of the witnesses who establish the facts, | CORPEABLE MOLIDAT A.=Herring’s P: CULAMPION 252 Broad 1 Branch Ofiice, Braoklyn, > Fulton avenue aud Hoeraus amet, ypens froin BA. Me to 8 P. Mk On Suuday trot Mw. A.—Citizens and Steangers Who De airs anclegant Dress or Business HAT of superior a ayiuy should go to ESPBNSCHEMD manutagturar, U3 Tb fayeate street. . BN aHyatt's ALB. Double Stee mgtts BALSAM is now sodyby all dragyivts gt? gS A.—Royal Havanm Lottery=—Pri 50s Re~ duced, J, B. MARTINA & O makers 1 W dal strony Lox 4,08) Post off chelor’s Hair Byes the /mest tm ' At; the only. trifle and, perfect dye; li srualess, coli able, Tustantameons At all drugwisusn, a Co500 New 1! Rheama— Neuralgia by using Dg. FITLR'S REUZUMATT Sepyand Nevraisie te dalle. shochn etree le Fancy Fars, ond Handsome. Viats.—La- Gies will be delighted with KNO- asi, of Fancy Furs, and gentiemes, will grow enthe er the ele- ance and beauty of his Winter styte at Hace Mako. Nour pucchases wf 212 Broadway, of Ia We swre andar 40 Hotel. Tynvidsou & Cox, 686 Broadway./ 4 Groat Jones streek manafactnre a oee a large either ai Tilly Also Chinas Glass and Gas Fixtures vehi Rend and Reficct.—{Gracdenpe: WALL'S CATHOLICON will cure the ints to Which females are subject, een known to medical men and Mar~ te \- 0 w ‘drasgi a] Thea “4, New York, Lottery,—Prizes Gnshod, | rages and stealing’ ?:nd the Hon's share of the ‘ plunder, He is accy%ed on the oath of witnesses Milod, 4 Yon fenished, highest rays paid foe Banik " At BAS TOXLOR & Ud., Hauke, (9 Wall te, order | Spal 4 wo