The New York Herald Newspaper, July 29, 1871, Page 7

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A COMMUNIST COLONY. Forty Thousand Reds To Be Trans- planted to Arizona. - POSTON'S PECULIAR PROJECT. Disposition of the French Government. A FRENCH STATE IN AMERICA. Details of the Plan and the Exhaustless Resources of the Territory. 18 IT A BIG JOB OR WHAT? Be PaRrs, July 7, 1871: This morning I had a lengthy conversation with’ the Hon. Henry D. Poston, ex-velegate from Colo- rado, who proposes to found a French State in the ‘Territory of Arizona. Yesterday, by invitation of M. Victor Le Franc, Minister of Commerce, he pre- sented an eladorate pian of colonization, and also fied a formal proposition, in brief, with Mr. Wash- urne. The plan of Mr. Poston 1s simply to convey ‘the 40,000 Communal prisoners to the Pacific shores, and transport them, via the Gulf of California, to the rich mineral regions of the great Territory of Arizona, where they wouid become laborers, miners and producers. In its primitive aspect this scheme seems to be the best solution of the delicate ques- tion of how to dispose of the prisoners. There are be THREE MODES OF ACTION open for the Ministry:— First—To shoot the prisoners. Secona—To put them at liberty, Third—To transport them. To shoot them would be an inhuman massacre, and would call forth the execrations of all Christen- dom—it is impossible. To set them at large in France or in Paris would be a wild man’s dream, for this action would sigaily the begiuning of anotner civil war. It would bring back to this now sufficiently ardent population a targe increment, ‘which has been its pest and curse for over half a yeentury. ‘to keep them where thev are, iu prisons, fortresses and on board transports at Brest, Cher- bourg and otner ports, would bea burden to the (public treasury, and is manifestly impracticable In all its aspects, The third resort alone remains open— transportation; and how can this best be accom- plished? France has Algeria, Martinique, Pondt- cherry, St. Pierre and Miquelon, but (hese with her other colonies are unsuited to a Parisian popula. tion; and besides, they are unproductive, and those ‘which possess the most favorabie advantages are -either in a state of chronic wariare or Aave climates which would destroy inhabitants accustomed to the soft, salubrious temperature of France. Even sup- (posing that the prisoners could be colonized in FRENCH DEPENDENCIES, the government, besides paying for expensive trans- portation, would be obliged to maintain a strong police in addition to a strong military establish- ment. France manifestly has cnough indebtedness to cancel. Various other plans oi colonization in South America and Brazil have been discussed, but the evils are the same that have attended all settlers ‘who have gone to those sultry and intolerable parts. It is conceded by the Ministers and by the ablest French ecunomists, to whom the plan has been sub- mitted, among them M. Michel Chevalier, that the question can only pe settled by transportation. Heretofore France has discouraged emigration from her area by every possible means. In 1853 was the only exception, when the Emperor, desiring to rid France of the ‘red’? idea men, co-operated with a company in establishing a national lottery with a grand capital prize, Every subscriber who did not draw a prize im money was entitled to receive a ticket furnishing him with a card for transportation to Calitornia. Thousands embraced the opportunity presented, under the attractive name of L'INGOT D’0R, ‘and went tothe Pacific slope. What is the result to-day? That many hundreds of them have returned to France, and are good citizens, enjoying the products of their Western industry m an in- come of from 15,000 to 50,000 francs per an- num. The tascinations of France, are, however, too great to permit any spirit of colonization togain ground, save on tne heels of some great national amisfortune or after such a colossal crime as the Commune of Paris. Indeed, in 1867, one of the con- ditions of participating in tne Exhibition was an obligation, laid down by the Emperor, that no tracts, pamphlets or documents should be circulated showing the advantages of any scheme of coloniza- tuon. But now the temper 1s very different. Wit- ness the embarkation of 280 Alsatians from Havre in THE SHIP ERIN, Yeaving these shores with tears in their eyes and singing for the last time In bereaved France the grand old ‘Marseillaise.” A gentleman who wit- messed the sight told me that it moved the stoutest ‘hearts to see those men and women seek @ voluntary exile from the mandatory laws of the German em- pire. Natives of Alsace and Lorraine go daily to the Legation here and make inquiries and then arrange- ments to go to the United States. They all have money, and they number in Paris now over two hundred. NATIONAL RELIBF, Mr. Poston, who was watching the progress of the Commune from London, conceived his idea of dis- posing of the Communists as | have descrived, He claims that France has suffered only because she ‘has not colonized. Great Britain has sent her sur- face population to Australia, India, New Zealand and her other numerous colonies. Germany has gound her back door toward America; Russia her outlet in Siberia; Spain her land of exile and new- orn industry in the West Indies; Ireland in America, and America perpetually toward the Pacific slope. But France nas had no outlet, and, therefore, bool OVERSTRAINED SOCIAL FORCES Yhave exploded in assassination and blazed forth m wuthless incendiarism. Her dark days have been ‘brought upon her from a self-contained policy, and ‘burning Paris because she has not understood that dangerous classes, like a profligate boy, must be woouned away from the domestic asperiiles and wrongs which have caused the evil. Emigration is, ‘therefore, only a safety-valve, and it Is high me ‘that this nation had applied the lever and adjusted , ight, ° wee DETAILS OF THE SCHEME, France, unable to colonize or contine in her own dependencies without enurmous expenditure aud ‘with no financial result to compensate a plan of guch @ nature, should in the cause of humanity, for her own commercial advantage and relief, pay the ‘expenses of the prisoners to California, It 1s not proposed to embark them on board steamers or warty them across the Continent from New York,* lor by the latter plan many Americans would pro- st, ‘Transports, of which tiere are many useless a the seaport towns, and sailing ships are projected fto convey the colonists to America—guing around tthe Horn, sailing up the Guif of Caliorma, thence up to the Colorado River, a distance of 150 miles, ‘where the emigrants will be dispersed throughout Arizona, @ territory more Wan hall the size of rance. Quce there Mr. Posion declares there are nree tlelds of occupation. kins mihi dd BU mines. Second—Agriculture, Third—Labor on the Southern Pacific Ratlway. Neither the government of the United States nor ‘the Pacitic Railroad can pay the expenses of traus- tion to the port of San Diego. ‘iis must be done by France; and it is estimated tu cost $250 @ head—that is to say, this sum will furnish ach colomist with tools and implements for above ‘@ year, including ‘ents and such other PIONEER ACCOUTREMENTS ‘As may be needed. 1% is estimated that the entire Cost of consummating the scheme Will be $7,510,000 ‘Which would be returned to France tn one ¥ @ fixed settlement in the Territory, through the me- dium of inevitable commercial relations, Tue proj- ot is ripe for consummation and can be carried out 4n thirty aays, and the entire 40,000 prisoners, in- ‘cluding 2,600 women, could be landed in time to Reed the ground for the spring crop. It was by similar means to those described Mat Brigham Young settled the territory to north- ‘Wara with his vigorous and growing colony, whicn has now become one of the sensations of the cen- ‘tury. Mr. Poston would nave every twelve colonists rnished with a hand wagon, family berths and lousehold utenstis, and every man with his indi ‘vidual toois; each vessel furiished with good sant- wey @nd a pre-organized polige, which would produce harmony on the seas. Not one fota of American civilization would then be touched by the communists. Americans who might object to having such a mass of extremists transported ShrougRonE States would have no objection to seeing them landed at SAN DIEGO, on the same principle that a man will admit a scala Wag through his back door when he wu refuse him the parlor entrance. Poston has applied to tne government to oped a ‘bureau of colonization” tn Parts, and he ts now preparing all the auxiliaries to the perfection of his project, Every Frenchman yet consulted has approved. HAVING AKRIVED IN ARIZONA, what will the colonist findy He will, If he dectares his tutention to becume a citizen ot the United States, be invested with a land utle for 16) acres of land, to be held im fee simple by nimself and his heirs forever. He wili find himself on one of the most beautiful and productive tracts of our Western countries. Every head of tamuy, widow, single man above twenty-one years of age will obtatn the ireehold if he has committed no crime; but if he 13 an offender or criminai the LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES exclude him from homestead privileges, Arizona itself he will find an exile’s paradise. It contains a population of but 12,000 whites and 50,000 Indians, It embraces an area of 113,916 square miles, 72,906,240 acres, or 29,162,469 hectares. It is bounded on the north by Utah, on the east by New Mexico, op. OR south by Sonora (Mexico) and on by Valtfornia, Otherwise expressed, Mtg betweeu, the parallels of $1 37 north anu 3t north and between the Colorado Rivér and 109th meridian of west ougttage Aqporaing to detailed Geceriptions furnished by thé Bopartment of the Interior of the d St ve government, its advan- tages aré given hi y ry comprehensive, There is but one inhabit ‘BS! she. rand Sureiy this leaves ample Tar fo YY sil AYO of podera times. The surface is quite div fed afid is broken up into wide plateaux crossing ranges of hign mountains, which are inter- sected by numerous streams. SOIL, AGRICULTURE, CLIMATE AND MINERAL WEALTH. ‘The soil is rich, but of course yet crude and un- fertilized by any cultivation, The immense wooded forests grow vast areas of oak, ash, fir and cotton- wood, The valleys of the Gila, Salado, San Pietro and Colorado are capable of producing bread for 2,000,u00 people, and the adjacent lands are irrigated by iwnumerable and constantly flowing streams. The accessivility of Arizona by the sea 1s a point urged as paramount to all others, ‘the Gulf of Cali- fornia is the Mediterranean of the Pacific, and the Colorado ts the Mississippi of the same slope. Tae stocx finds no more prolitic soil or climate than that of Arizona. Horses and cattle can find ample pasture on the plams and among the mountains, and there will be no necessity tor providing food for stock. All the means of mdustry possessed by the colonists can be turued Ww the seeding of the arable lands tor food for the population. Un more than one-third of the entire lands of the Territory two crops @ year can be grown, such 13 the exhaustless nature of the earth and the peculiar fecundity of the breezes, ‘the climate 13 salubrious and soft, and the pre- vatling temperature throughout the year about seventy degrees Fahrenheit. There are seidom frosts, and snow 18 almost unknown, in the quarters where it falls lasting but a few cays. Rain prevails ia June, July, August and September, and the rest of the year the lands are irrigated by springs, existing to @ great number, and by the melting of the snow and ice on the mountain tops. ‘Ihe mineral wealth Ol the projected Frencii State consists in vast de- posits of gold, silver, platinum, copper, lead, tin, iron, nickel, coal and iron. The presence of these ores 18 authenticated by eminent naturalists, and practically by working the mines. There is no sur- face mining in the ‘Territory; itis all “deep mining," and these resources will have to be unbosomed by companies With large capital. THE SOUTHERN PACIFIC RAILROAD is now putting down tts track on the thirty-second parallel of north laiitude. ‘The company was sec- onded by the Congress of 1870-71, aud the bill was approved by the President. The line of construc- tion 1s to be 1,600 miles in lengtt, the western ter- minus being at San Diego, and the eastern at a Smalt town m Texas, The company hopes to complete the entire line in wwo years, and is now working rapidly from both ‘ends, 80 that the two sectious wil meet. Congress has allowed the same land subsidy as was given to the other road. in parcels of alternate sections, The company offers to employ every Communist imme: diately upon bis arrival at wages he could never have earasd in France, even though the paid chief- Vaio of a great insurrection, It is believed that the country at large would prefer white lavor to the ex- tensive lutroduction of the CHINESE ELEMENT, especially as the Parisians embraced in the scheme are highly proficient in all the mechanical arts, and the finest exemplilications of two great virtues— industry and economy. But this railroad would give cheap transportation to the colonist as well as employment. Itis to run through one of the finest districts of the Territory along tae Gila River, cross- ing the Colorado near the coulluence of the two, For COMMERCIAL purposes I have already alluded to the mines; but there are also rich deposits of guano, salt, soda and copper and silver ores, as well as many ol the minor minerals; and what with these resources could not be done, especially when tne Isthmus of Darien Canal links ocean to ocean’ Tae agricultural products are not less numerous. ‘The eartn will produce corn, wheat, barley, cotton, sugar cane, sugar beet, beans, peas, hops, poppies, sun- flowers, melons, pumpkins and all sorts of Amer- ican vegetabie. 3 THE RESOURCES. In fruits there 1s already a young and vigorous yield. Over one hundred and Sfty years ago the Je- suits brought tropical fruits to the Territory, and now besiues apples, pears, peaches and grapes there 18 an abundant production of or: 3, lemons, figs, apricots, mulverries and olives. The resources seem very extensive. Bullding stone 18 a feature, and in forest trees we flnd the pine, the cedar, the ash, oak, juniper, cottonwood, palo verde, hack- berry and mesquite. The last named is a peculiar tree belonging to the accactas, and 1t bears a highiv nutritious crop of beans, which fall to the ground. ‘These trees are often found in India, GAM as in other parts of America bordering on gulfs aud bayous, is also abundaot, Wild birds can be shot at all points about the head of the Gulf of California— geen ducks, curlew, plover and salt water fowls. n more diguified shooting the deer, antelope, wild bear, goat, have, woll, beaver and turkey are ound, COMMERCIAL ADVANTAGES. Mr. Poston is demonstrating to the French govern- ment the commercial advantages that will arise from the colony. He says that money expended in taking the pioneers to Arizona will return & hundredfold, A commerce will spring up, coin and mineral products from the imines will return to France, and the Frenchmen, accus- tomed to nis national habits, will send for wines and luxuries which can only be produced there. The prisoners know every trade, every occupation. ‘The taior can make clothes along the banks of the Colorado and the lapidary put nis fine skill on Call- fornia diamouds. Grocers, wine merchants, advo. cates and so on will find congenial shores on the Calutornia Gulf. OVER SIX MILLION FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND EUROPEANS have, since the beginning of the century, emigrated to the United States, and Europe has felt their re- Mected industry in the grain, tobacco, cotton and gold and stlver which have been shipped to these shores. The French residents in California con- sumed more than ten times as much ot Frencu pro- ducts thau if they had remained at home; and the world knows New Orleans became a rich and proud community, England to-day flourishes upon tne trade of her colonies. POLITICAL CONSIDERATIONS, There 1s hardly, to my mind, any ground for fear from any future actions of such a colony. 1 know the men and have moved among them. Probably one-eighth are not original Communists. Irrespon- stble peng, French fickleness and the influence of the aggregations of members made the poor Paris- 1ans rally around the Commune. Toward the end they taltered; their devotion became feeble aud they as readily deserted it as they fought in its service, ‘This is the trath of the matter, 1d, bad men are Scion. them, but Indian tribes to deal with and four- teen United States military posts will have their influ- ence and consolidate a society, if that sentimental love for our institutions which’ all of them profess does not Insure their loyalty to the republic. ‘The laws must and shall be obeyed! Upon leaving Mr. Poston’s department he assured Me that the scheme has made a very grave impres- sion, 28 humanitarian, politic, industrial and benefl- cial alike to France and the United States. ‘The addiuon of ONE MORE STATE to the American Unton, ard that a French State, is certainly a huge enterprise. But it would be a prone consummation to see that civilization in Oall- foruia now spreading northward on the Pactfic coast receive the fresh support of @ colony of forty thousand Frenchmen clustered about the valley of the Co'orado to southward, developing its mines, building its railroads and fostering its crude agricul- ture, And atthe very moment when the Chinese question is rising in American politics a body of highly civilized colonists would put of the practical discussion of the problem for some years at least, FATAL ACCIDENT ON THE ERIE RAILROAD. An unknown woman, about sixty years: of age, was struck by an express train on the Erte Ratlway, near Lake View, N.J., on Thursday evening, and "instantly killed. Her legs and arms were broken, and she was badly cut up and mangied. She was intoxicated at the time, and was warned off the track but a few minutes before she was killed. Who she was is not yet known, as her body has not been identified. In her pocket was a pawn ticket for a dress left at Simpson's, in New York, on duly 20; the ticket bears the name Of M. Riley. In case she 13 not recognized to-day she will be buried vy the Catholic Church, the crucifix she wore denoting that she belonged to that taith, A boy aamed Walter Davison, fifteen years of age, had his foot crushed oi by @ freight train on the Erie Ratiway, near Hohokus, N, J., at four o'clock yesterday afternoon, Tho lad wds ‘trying to steal a ride on the train. ANNUAL FAIR OF THE GRAPE GROWERS’ ASSOCIATIONS, Ata joint mecting of the Executive Board of the New York State and Pleasant Valiey Grape Growers’ Associations, held at Hammondport on tne 26th instant, it was resolved that the two associations unite in holding their next annual fair in that place on the 26th, 27th and 23tu of september next NEW YORK HERALD, SATURDAY, JULY 29, 1871. LOVE AND LUCRE. The Spruce Grocery Clerk and the Gushing Widow. A Smart Young Man Walks Into the Affections of a Prudent Widow and Walks Off with Her Money. Essex Market Court, so often the theatre of strange scenes and tne receptacle of stranger com- plaints, Was yesterday more than usually stirred up by the appearance of Mrs. Eliza Murphy, of 15 East Twentieth street, a lady fair, fat and forty, dressed in deep mourning, and with an air at once deter- mined and matronly. She came to make a charge against one Robert W. Bloomfeld for obtaining $600 of her hard-earned money under false pre- tences, by promise of marriage. Mrs, Murphy is a cook in the family of Samuel J. Tilden; she has occupied the position for several years. Her character for honesty, integrity, sobriety nd general prudence is beyond reproach, About a year ago she became acquainted with Robert W. Blooméeld, the defendant, “A HANDSOME YOUNG MAN, of about twenty-two years, who 1s outedoor clerk for the firm of Corwyn & (o., Nineteenth street and Broaaway. He was in the habit ol calling every day at the house where Mrs. Murphy was employed, and the business acquaintance soon ripened into friendship and the friendship into love. After an eight months’ siege at the shrine of the fair Eliza he succeeded in entangling the good lady so inextricably in the mazes of the tender passion that she was willing to give him, not only her hand, but her fortune. But Robert, the base ingrate, took the fortune and spurned the hand, On the plea that he was going into a busi- ness where he would be able to keep himself and his fair inamorata in aMuence, he managed to get her to consent to take her money out of THE SAVINGS BANK fnd deposit it in his bands, The money was re- ceived, but the marriage never took place, and the business proved a dream, a delusion and a snare. Two weeks after the time Ropert engaged to join hands with Eliza he married a young and blooming maltden and furnished her bower with the proceeds of Mrs, Murphy’s hard-earned savings. The following 1s tne affidavit of Mrs. Murphy, as sworn to before Justice Ledwith:— Kliza Murphy, of 15 East Twentieth street, New York city, being duly sworn, says: :—That about # year azo she became acquainted with one Robert W. Bloomfield, who was then a clerk in Corwyn’s grocery store, Broadway and Twentieth Street; that the said Robert W. Bloomfield commenced, about eight months ago, to pay his addresses to this deponent with the view and intent of marrying her; that he continued sald addresses and intentio: nd 8 OF MARRIAGE PROM up to the 10th of July inst, ; that on the 3U:h of June last he pro- mised to marry her in one month from that time; that said Bloomfield became acquainted some months since with the fact that this deponent had through prudence and economy and hard earnings saved up some money and had the same on deposit in a savings bank in this city; that the said Bloom. field, a few days previous to the ist of July, 1871, represented to this deponent that nis health was faiing him by reason of the hard work asa clerk in the grocery store aforesal id that, as he was folmg to marry deponent, she could, it she would, assist him by letting: hun have bud for a stock of grocerfes he had bought and was buying, and that he was about to open ‘a grocery city, by means of which be would be enabled to support and matotain ber as bis wi! He also stated that he would hire some rooms and furnish’ them for her and him to live mm; that he made these rep ntations up tothe 6th day of July, 1871, when this deponents, confiding in lis “waid promises and believing all his said representations and Statements to be true and honest, gave him the said sum of $8500, to be used and applied for the said purposes; that when abe handed him the said money he stated that he was going right down town to use the money to pay for the stock of goods he had bought, and also that be was going to hire the rooms and get thin: READY FOR TH MARRIAGE. Deponent further says that she saw him again on the 8th of July instant, and he stated be had hired a store in Sixth ave- nue, near Forty-sixth street, and that he had paid #20 on ac- count, and that it would be ready in a few days; that depo- nent again saw him on the 10th of July, when he said he was going to Troy for a few days, and that since then she has not seen him; that on Sunday, the 16th day of July, 1871,_ the said Bloomfield married another woman at the Fourteenth street Catholic church in this city, and {a now living with her as his wife at 360 Third avenue, New York, where he has furnished several rooms, and this deponent charges and alleges, furnished the same out of the money obtained by him from her upon his said several romises and representations above set forth; that said ioomfeld has not used any of ‘id monev for the purchase of goods, nor has he opened any store, nor has he fultiled any of bis promises; that he obtained the said money felo- niously from deponent upon false FRAUDULENT REPRESENTATIONS and with the felonious intent to cheat and defrand this de- ponent of the same; that at the several times he made the romises and representations aforesaid he did so with the full intent to cheat and di ud this deponent, Deponent prays for a warrant against sald iloomfield that he be deait with according to law. ELIZABETH MURPHY. The young and enterprising husband was held for further examination which wit! be continued to- day. RAILROAD MATIERS. The Boston, Hartford and Erie Railroad Litigation. ° Boston, July 28, 1871, In the Supreme Court this torenoon J. G. Abbott, counsel for the Boston, Hartford and Erie Railroad, and H. D. Hyde, counsel for George Ellis, of New York, withdrew their objections to the admission of the new trustees, Messrs. William P. Hart, George Talpot Oliphant and Charles P. Clark, as parties to the suit of George Ellis and others for the fore- closure of the Berdell mortgage. The Court there- upon issued a decree admitting the trustees as parties in accordance with the prayer of the peti- tion, ‘The receivers, who, for the past year, have been managing the road by order of the Court, hold their last meeting in this city to-morrow, when the entire property of the road will be passed into the hanas of the new trustees, It is believed that the action between the recetvers and the trustees will be entirely harmonious, and that litigation in refer- ence to the road has ceased, except the pending proceedings in bankruptcy in the United States Court, which cannot affect the property covered by the Berdvll mortgage. Change ot Gauge of the Louisville and Cin- cinnati Short Line Road. LouIsvViLLE, Ky., July 28, 1871. The proposed change of gauge of the Louis- ville and Cincinnati Short Line Road has been post. poned till Sunday, August 13. The narrow gauge rolling stock could not be got from the East sooner. The road will, when the change 1s made, conform to the gauge of its Northern connections, making a through une trom Louisville tothe Eastern cities without change of cars tor freight or passengers, Consolidation of California Railroads. SAN FRANCISCO, Cal., July 28, 1871. The negotiations recently in progress here nave definitively terminated in the purchase by the Uen- tral Pacific Ratlroad Company of the California Pacific Ratlroad line vetween Vallejo and Sacra- meuto. ‘This may be relied upon as accurave, TORNADO IN TRENTON. Thursday night, about ten o'clock, a perfect tor- nado swept over Trenton. The lightning was re- markably bright and strong, lighting up the street like flashes of a full sunny day. The thunder was loud, long and continuous, The wind biew in fear- ful gusts and the rain descended in torrents, A house in course of erection in Lamberton street, the pruperty of Miss Bradley, was blown down, and another house in course of erection by Mr, Matthew Moore, in Centre street, was shifted six inches from its foundation. In Centre street. two trees were blown down, and one of them, striking the house of Mr. Houston, broke a number of windows. The streets were strewn on Friday morning with branches broken off by the storm. An old weeping willow, six feet in diameter, which stood near the Assanpink Creek, was up- rooted by the storm and fell against a house with terrivie iorce, but fortunately no serious damage was done. ‘Terror fell on the inhabitants while the storm was in its fury, and it was expectea that the list of disasters Would have been much greater, THE STORM IN HOBOKEN. During the prevalence of the storm in Hoboken yesterday afternoon the lightning swept over sev- eral buiidings in Hudson street, and finally struc! the house No. 129, kept by Mr. Schultz, All the soot was dashed down the chimney and over the car- pets. The house was shivered, and Mrs, Schultz ‘was 80 affrighted by the terrific noise that she ran invo the street half frenzied, Fortunately no one ‘Was seriously injured. The air, becoming uzonized, seemed thick with smoke for several biocks, NAVAL INTELLIGENOE. The Navy Department has ordered Lieutenant Commander Dewey to the Boston Navy Yara; Lieu- tenant Chesley to the receiving ship Vermont, and Masters Carmody and Goodwin and Assistant Sur- geon Myers to the Terror, Detached— Lieutenant Commander Pearson from the Worcester and or- dered to special ordaance duty; Licutepant Com- mander M. 5. Jonson from the Portsmouth Navy ‘Yard and ordered to the Worcester; Lieutenant Mar- thon from the receiving ship Vermont and ordered to the Pawnee; Lieatenant aud granted & SIGk LCAVG ben from the Pawnee, FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL, WALL STRERT, Frinay, Juiy 28—6 P. M. On 'Change to-day wheat wag dull and heavy, The cotton market was quiet and a fraction lower, MONKY TWO TO THREE PER CENT. Money was easy and unchanged. Borrowers on stocks paid 2%; a 3 per cent, while loans on govern- ment securities were made generally at 2 per cent. Prime commercial paper 13 quoted at 43g @ 53g per cent for short dates and 544 a 744 per cent for any- thing over sixty days. FURTHER DECLINE IN FOREIGN EXCHANGE. The leading bankers made a further reduction in their rates for sterling, which is now offered at 110 for sixty-day and 11034 for sight bills, Sales out of second hands of prime sixty-day bills were reported to have been made at 109%. ‘ GOLD DULL—112 A 11234. The gold market was dall but not lower, the offer- ings based on the decline in foreign exchange being ready taken, probably for the covering of speeula- tive sales. The changes during the day are shown in the table:— 10 A. M. or 112 2p. M. 112 fe A.M Allg 3 P.M, 112 2 ML. 1120 4P. M.. 2 1PM ll 6:30 P.M... 12a 112 In the goid loan market the rates ranged from flat to 1-64 for borrowing. The operations of the Gold Exchange Bank were as follows:— Gold cleared Gold balances 1,689,400 Currency balances. + 1,844,214 The engagements of specie for shipment to-mor- Tow foot up $485,000. i GOVERNMENTS HIGHER, The government list was favorably influenced by higher quotations in the London market for five- twenties and ten-forties, particularly as gold re- mained steady. The additional subscriptions to the new loan reported to-day were $7,000. The follow- ing were the closing and highest prices of the gov- ernment list:—United States currency sixes, 113%{ a 114; do,, 1881, registered, 11644 a 116%; do. do., cou- pon, 1165 21164; do. five-twenties, registered, May and November, 11334 @ 118%; do. do., 1862, coupon, do., 11434 a 11414; do. do., 1864, do. do., 11354 a 11375; do. do., 1865, do. do., 1137 a 114; do. do., registered, January and July, 1123, a 113; do. do., 1865, coupon, do., 1123; a 1125; do, do., 1867, do. do., 112% a 113; do, do,, 1868, do, do., 1127 a 113%; do, ten-forties, registered, 112%, a 112%; do. do., coupon, 113% a 113%. $82,134,000 SOUTHERN SECURITIES DULI. The Southern State bonds preserved the same gen- eral features of strength in the Tennessees, and heaviness and, to some extent, weakness and lower prices elsewhere, The Missouri sixes fell back to 9534, but rallied to 9614. The following were the latest street prices:—Tennessee, ex coupon, 72}{ a@7244; do. new, 72% a 7234; Virginia, ex cou- pon, 65 a 66; do. new, 724; a 78; do. registered stock, old, 54a 65; Georgia sixes, 83 a 84; do. sevens, 2 @ 94; North Carolina, ex cou- pon, 42 a 42%; do. funding, 1866, 32 a 34; do. do., 1868, 30 a 38; do. new, 265 a 274; do. special tax, 19 a 1944; Missouri sixes, 9514 @ 964g; do. Hannibal and St. Joseph, 95 a 96; Louisiana sixes, 68 a 69; do. new, 63 a 65; do, levee sixes, 70 a 73; do. do, eights, 85 a 87; do. pent- tentiary sevens, 70 a 73; do. rallroad eights, 78 @ 80; Alabama fives, 67 a 70; do. eights, 99 a 100; do. railroad eights, 93 a 95; South Carolina sixes, 75 a 76; do, new, January and July, 54% a 65; do. do., April and October, 56 a 58; Arkansas sixes, 53); a 55; do. sevens, 53 a 65. STOCKS DULL AND STRONG. ‘The stock market was intensely dull, but strong and higher. The cliques are determined that if dulness exist it shall not be attended by lower prices, at least while it is in their power to prevent adecline. In reality a dull market is more to their purpose in advancing quotations (han an active one, for the reason that it costs them the risk of only a little aaditional stock to mark prices up the scale, and go give them better figures to drop from when they are forced to realize, Private despatches from Cleveland say that the matter of the new issue of Lake Shore stock has been finally referred to a sub-committee, consisting of the Presi- aent, Mr. Horace F. Clark, and the Treasurer, Mr. James H. Banker. Very little was doing in Lake Shore, and for long intervals during the day it was wholly neglected, It was strong, however, and recovered to 108%. Tue chief advance was in North- west preierred, which rose 13, per cent to 90%. The general market was higher by an average of nearly X per cent, Pacific Malu and New York Central each improving a@ full one per cent. Consolidation Coal recovered to 37, In the forenoon ‘Western Union, pursuing a weak tendency exhibited the evening previous, ‘had gone off to 56g, but eventually be- came strong and advanced to 57. Erle was utterly neglected. HIGHEST AND LOWEST PRICES. The following table shows the highest and lowest prices of the principal stocks during the day: Highest. Lowest. New York Central consolidated. New York Central scrip Erie.... Reading. Lake snore, Wabasn..... rn Northwestern preferred Rock Islaud..... Ohio and Mississipp1. Unton Pactfic..... * Hannibal and St. Joseph Hannibal and St, Joseph preferred Western Union Telegraph Pacific Mail. THE RAILWAY BONDS, The following were the bids for the railway bonds:— New York Cen 6's, 1883. New York Cen 6's, 1837. New York Cen 6s, r New York Cen 6's, su! Tol & Wab 2dm... . Gt West Ist m, 1486, Gt We 2d m, 18% Quincy & Tol let, I Chic, RI & Pacific, Mor & Essex ist m. Mor & Essex 2d m. Clev & Tol a f.... New Jer Cen new bda.. . 103g Pitts, F W & Chi Ist m..105 Pitts, F W & Chic zd m..100% Pitts, F W & Chic Sd m.. 97 Clev & Pitta con sf Clev & Pitts 2d m Clev & Pitts 3d m SESESESESR = = Baesseaxe: —— & Erie Mion ih m... 84 SALES AT THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE, Friday, July 28—10:15 A. M. ex.... 98 Be fart. Tol & Wis m, StL div, 806 Cedar Pk 300 Tol, Wa WR 1000 | do. Y53— 49, 1000 Mich So sf bonds 103\4 200 Bost, Hart & Erie. 2% ay 100 Chic & Alton RK... % 1000 U Pact’s 1gb.... 6000 Hand StJOB'seb Wz! 100M & St do RRebess 12315 of Clock $4500 US 6-20, ¢, °6: One o’Clock P. M. $5000 US 5-20 c, "65, n... 11275 #70008 55 4000) sha NYCAHR cts 9214 2 cise 108% F-sel if 5 Us sl 4 ‘ 200 ab Bi 600 O% G4 600 Went oF Lis 200 Can 8 Ore 20 Am o 88 os es ¥ 98 2059 weg 10 709 ie na 9000 59% 1000 m2 ” 20000 92 STREET QUOTATIONS. . Half-past Five Western Union. $7 @ Si% St. Paul. Paotic Mai 454 a 46) St Pani pre a 4 NX Contral,,.. 95758 iy Wabash. tg a Oe In ‘jobbin at jg hs Hudson River.. 92i¢ 92% Ohio& Mies... isa Erie, 28 8 2%, Union Pacilie.. 26 Readin, 11246 a 2g Han & St. Jo Lake shor 10s a 1K Han & StJo pi Pittaburg 12044 @ 1205) Mar & C Int pl. Northwestern |, 674 a 6774 orthweatern pi 9095 Gol, 0 a Lnd ¢ Rook Island... 1075, "3 ah: COMMERCIAL REPORT. Fripay, July 28-6 P. M. ASHES.--The scarcity of both pots and pearis rendered the market firmer, We quote:—Pots, $7 25a $7 75; and pearis, 89 a $9 75. CANDLES were steady, with a moderate jobbing trade at ‘89c, for patent sperm, 29e. for plain sperm, 28c. a 2c. for stearic and 18c. a 1Sc, for adamantine. Corron,—Adverse advices from Kuropo unsettled the mar- ket for cotton on the spot, and, with more sellers than buy- ors, prices have ruled decidedly lower. The appen quotations show a decline of 4¢c. ver pound for ordinary, per pound for good ordinary and 3c. per pound for low middling and the better qualities, The demand was mainly for the lower grades. ‘The first bale of the new crop (gomn tn Fayette county, Texas) was disposed of to-da: at 430, per pound. The ‘cotton was shipped by F. H. McMahon & Oo. of Galveston, iiilama & Guton, ot this city, and was purchased at the nen named by Botasst & Co., who will ahip it to Liverpool. Fo: future delivery there was an active business tn progress, but at lower prices, the market closing weak at a reduction of Ac. a 3,c. per Ib. ‘The sales were as follows Toay. Last Bvenii Total. th FT Vedl 429 410 2 = 1,021 Total. i. ‘7h 8,600 —Included in the above ure 21 bales to arrive. For future 'de- livery, basis low middling, the aales have been as folio Last evening-—July, 20 at 19%¢c. ; August, 400 at 19440, 9 J-16c., 1,100 at 19's. ; September, 100 at 19%40.,_ 200 0 5-i8c., 1,200 at 194g0.; October, 900 at 187%c., BUS at 18%4¢ November, 200 at 1879¢., 200 each, November, December an: January, at 18%4c., together ; December, 100 at 18%c. Total, 6,600 bales, ‘To-day—July, 200 at 19c., 100 at 14740. ; August, Gd at 190. 1,800 at 18 15-10, 1.200 wt Tigc. G00 wt IB 1u-1to.» 1,400 at 18¢¢., September, 1,700 at 19c., 300 at 15 15-L6c., 900 at Ibe. at Isige., "700 at 1s 1slbc., HU 1s“ ib-l6c, 100 at “18%0.; October, 1,20) at 18940. 600 at 18 200 at’ 18 Mitc., "100 at 189 I ie October and November, 100 ber, November and Di (00 each, at 'Is}c., together ; November, mber, 10 at Tdigo., 0 at January, 100 at ; February and March, 100 each Lxchanged—L-lée,_pald to exchange 3 ptember, Total, 14,100 baies d ‘The average quotations of deliveries were as follows:—July, UW 8-I6c.; August, 19.220, ; 19.0ic,; November, 18.460, We Ordinary .. Good ordinary, Low midditn, Middun Good middling —The quotatio * 4 ‘based on cotton running in quality not more than half agrade upove or below the grade quoted. ‘The closing rates for cotton freight wer Li steam, Jd. by sail, 584d. ; to Havre, . i, to Hamburg, by steam, 5: to Bremen, by goid, compressed ; to Baltic ports, by sail, Xc. w receipts at the ports to-day gum up as fol- + 200; New Orleans, 1,11; Moblie, 150; Sa- 258; Charleston, 255; Wilmington, 30; Norfolk, 41; York, 248; Boston,’ 3. ‘Total, ¥,612) . Sameday last year, 1,921, tos were in fair demand at full prices. We note sales of 4,119 bags Santos per Pricilia, 1,018 bags Klo per La Place, und in baltimore for New York ac- count, 2,88 bags per Talisman, on private terms, Other kinds were steady, without business of Importance. "We quote :— Rio, ordinary cargoes, Wi4c, a lWc.; tair do. Ie. 11440.; good do., Iige. ‘a Luc. ; prime do., 12440. tree’ range for lots, lige. a'lz%4e., gold, per tb ty days" credit ;Java (government bags mata, 18)9c. a tac. ; Singapore, 17c, a 1 17c.; Maracaibo, Isc. a lvige,: Laguayra, Vc. 15}9¢. ; Jamaica, 18e, a 154¢¢. ; St. Domingo (old, tn bond), 4c. 8 1c.; Costa Rica, 1}gc. a 17c.; Manila, Ide. » L6c. ; parte We, @ léc.; Savaniila, 1c. w Lijge.; Uuracoa, Lc, a vannah, Baltimore, 116; New Sume day last week, 1, COFFER.—Rio and merican ingot was in good demand at full hed 1,500,000 Ibs., partiy for future jhe market closing Sheatle thing, nail, Boe. a i ‘and do, nails, 220. ceipts—Flour, 6,278 bois. ; wueat, 114,453, bushel , Dusheis; corn meal, 6s bbls. ; oats, 26,456 bushels, The Jour market was moderately ac- tive ‘and firmer for low grades, owing to an advance in Liverpool market. Uther descriptions were 1 sales were about 10,000 bbls. Rye four was in mand and steady. ‘The sales were mostly at $6 bo tor superfine, Corn meal was in better deinand and si ‘The sales were about 1,750 bbls. at #410 for Southe: for Western yellow and $3 50 tor Western white, City sacked meal was in fair demand and prices unchanged, We quote $4 a Was in fair requ new sheathing. metal, new sueathing, FLOUR AND Superine State. . 5 lu bia 625 500 by 5% isxtra Min 700 Round hoop Onio, snipping branas, 60 Kound boop Ohio, trace branas.. To 0 ou 7 U0 750 9% ba a 450 a 550 a 775 : «10 00 Corn meal, Western white... 4 340 Corn meal, Western yell a B85 Corn meal, Jer «585 Cornmeal, Br a 420 2008 250 —The Wheat market was irregui Spring clos- ing 2c. lower ; white winter was firm under a good demand, ‘Yue sales were about 120,000 bushels (mustly Winter) at $135 for sort spring, $1 88 for prime No.2 do., $140 a Bl4l for No. 1 do., BL 49 a 1 G8 for inferior winter, $140 a 146 for good to cuoice do. Ci active’ but lower under @ pressure to sell. Sales, 216,00 busbels a O8iy Wemern mixed, closing at b8c. 5 G¥c. & Tc. for Western high mixed, 73e. for Western yellow, and 85c., nomiually, tur Southern white. Outs were dull; the nales were about 30,000 bushels at 8550. for prune old* Wester a 7Uc. for Ohio, 62c. a Séc. Tor common Western and 63c. a tie. for new Ubio. Barley cun- tinues dull and entirely nominal, There is no demand and no stock here. Rye was dull and nominal at Wc. a 9c. for Western, $1 for State and Yc. u ¥3c, for Canada, in bond, FEELGHTS.--The marke. continued very der a fair inquiry for room, both by steam and sail, and at the close rates oa all goods, especially for grain, had a decided upward tenaei in the chartering line there was a good demand for vessels for both grain, petroleum aud general cargo, and rates were strictly in owners’ favor. ‘the engaze- for ments were:—To Liverpool, by steam, 80,000 bushels of grain, ut $d. for corn, and 9d. for wheat; and by sail. 45,000 bushels “of grain, at 8d. for’ corn and Bigd, tor wheat; 700 tierces lard on private terms. To Lonaon, by sail, 16,000 bushes of grain at 84¢d a $d., 100 baies hops 7-16d., 100 bales do., via Liverpool, 7-16d., 6 hhds. tobacco wa. ‘To Antwerp, by ‘sali, 1.300 bushels of grain at Sid. ‘The charters comprise:—A Norwegian bark, 2,000 quarters grain to Cork tor orders, 68. 1U3¢d.; @ Norwogian bark, 3,6v0 quarters grain to Cork for orders, 68, 6d., 3d. olf if direct; a Norwegian bark to Cork for orders, 2,100 quarters grain, 63. 10jgd. orwegian bark, 2600 quarters grain to ork for orge: 10494; an Itaitan bark to Cork for orders, 8,100 quarters grain, 68, 6d.; a bark, 3,800 quarters grain to Cork fur orders, 6s. 6d., In shipper's bags, British ‘ship hence to Cork for orcers to the United Kingdom or Conti- nent, 5,600 obis. crude petroleum at 4a, 6d., or 4a, Yd., accord. ing to lay days; a German ship hence direct to Breme 600 bbis. retined petroleum, 38. 439d; a German bark, 2,750 bbis, ao., sume voyage and rate; a British brig from Phlia- 1,30 ‘naphtha, 6s, 6d. ; au Ameri« tons, from ond, Va., to M: niles, tall cargo of tobacco, 37s, 64. ; an American brig,.206 tons, hence ‘8c. for bbis. and return, logwuod, at #5. GUNNIFS.—There has been no noteworthy movement since our last, aud prices are nominally unchanged. We quote :— Bags, Ide. a 143gc., and cloth 16:ge. a 16iqc. ’s.—There continues a fair export demand, and under untavorable advices from English aod Germ: Piantations the market was decidedly trmer. We quote:—Caitfornta, Ie. a 2ve.; State, lve. a i7e,; Eastern, 9. a 1dc.; Western} bc, a 13c., and o! 5 ec. Heme AND JUTE.—Ihere has been a large movement fn Manila hemp both here and in Boston, the fai particuiars of which have not transpired. We uote sales of 2,000 bales Manila at 1c, 1,000 bales ia Boston, terms'not made Known. Other descriptions were quiet, but prices unchanged. We quote:--vressed American, 8255 per ton; un- dressed do., 816i Lge. a 12c., gold ; Sisal, 990.5 do. : bond; Sunn, Tye. « &e., currency. Ju! and jute butts, 4c. currency. HAY AND STRAW.—The demand for Shippog continues fair, andsprices were steady; other descriptions were some- what negiected, but not quotably cnanzed. We quot: North Kiver shipping, $1 15; retail qualities, 81 25 a 1 for old and $110 a $1 40 for new. Straw, $1 15 a sl Ju for old long rye, $1 25 » $1 45 for new do., 95. 4 BL 10 for short rye, and 31 a BL 10 for oat. 1noN.—The market was firmer both tor Scotch and Amert- can pig, with a more general inquiry, though large lots move siowly. ‘The saies comprise 200 tons Kgiinton at ysl a x91 50; 100 tons Gartaherrie, ex ship, at #33; ov tons sundry lots, in- cluding Gartshernie, bglinton and Glengarnock, eX ship, at $85, $51 and $32, and B32 60 respectively ; 200 tous Uartsherrie to arrive (nearly due at a full price, ony private terms; 8,000 tons new Engush rails, 0 tous old T ri . tons old doubie-bead rails and 100 tons extra No. 2 ‘American on private terms, 200 tons No, 1 American at 225, ‘and 150 tons wrought scrap on private terms. The market closed strong, nt $49 a #36 lor No. 1 American, $88 a #4 for No, 2 dos, $6 m $8 50 for Gartsherrie, $83 Su tor Glen, NOK, Come 50 a #32 60 for Egiinton. Retived bars wei moderate demard, American and English at $74 per ton, and Swedes assorted at yo5 a $100, gold, per tou; 20 packs Bus- sia sold of private terms. Lrap.1he marke: was quiet, but anche, w th light sales at $6 124g, gold, per 100 Ibs., for Spanish and German, and #6 loa 80 old, per 100 ibs., for English , 69 6u per Tivlite, for Sare,'asa sibs per, 100 ibe. for eet and pipe. MOLAS6£6.—The demand for large lots was moderate. A fait trade was in progress In lots at full prices. We note sale of 200 hhus, Cardenas muscovado (test 51 degrees) at bye. We aba centrifugal and mixed, 2c. $8c.; Cuba touscovado, refining, grocery, 4c, @ 4i¢.; Porto K.co, English Islands, dbc. a dBc. ; New Orleans, sxc. a 650, L storks.—The market tor spirits turpentine was firmer, with a tair demand and smali oifertogs. The sales bis. {o merchantable orver, at 00 bb shipping order, at Sxc.; 26 obis., merchantabi Dbis., do., at G8ige,, and % bbis., ‘do. v fair demand at unchanged price: bbis. common strained at $3 12>, J ‘Tar was in light demand, at #5 00 for Washington for Wiimington, PRYROLEUM.—The market to-day was fairly active, but very irregular, and prices unsetuied. With large otferings re- fined deciined fully }gc. per gallon. The sales were bbls. retined standard white, for Jwy delivery, at 2544 é; 1.000 ‘obl& do, mt x4 Lelde. + 6 bbla., last @ dbc. 5 NAVA Ween} ol io ayinpathy wi . and, without important transactions, quoted at Lge. a 14, in bulk, and Bye. in bbis, The market at Phiadephia was fairly active, bat prices were not noiice- ably changed. ‘The reported sales were: -5,000 bois. refined andard white, for July, at 24 4c.; 4,00) bole, do. at 2qc. 5 half of Augast, at } 60 bbis, do, ast ug at wy ‘S003 bbis, » last hait of Septem- ber, at 2AGo. od LU bbis, do, last half of October, at Bie. Shipping crude was tn moderade demand at isc. a age. FPROVIstONS.—Receipte—Cut meats, 50 packages, and lard 884 packages, The markeLsor mess pork, wee again lower, and at the decline the sales were :—780 bis. mess tor prompt delivery, check Ist August, mt #18 Sy; 500 bbis. do. Tor, Augusty AL'G19 75, 1,800 bois. do, for September at $14, and, later, bois.” tor Septemver at 18 Siig. lots about 500 bbis. were disposed of || meas and ‘Macon—Considerable inquiry waa noticeahie, but buy look fora reduction, and seliers were firm at previous prices, We quute:- Short cleat, 8346. 834c.;_ long clear, Bo. ‘a Sige. ; short rib, Bige.; lon; 5%, Cumberiand cut, Bao, Stratford and Birming Lard—in the absence of inquiry prices were woak and rer was juoted at 103gc. for spot, without noteworthy thot ity lard was quiet at Yc, for No. 1 and ‘The wales were about 200 fierces. Beef continu following quotations 12 a 15 for extra ness, §) a4 for India teres, Beet havaw were dull and without Inquiry to eatablah a market. Oust meats continuca dail, Small, unimportant lota of pickle’. hams brought for- mor priges, We quote:—Dry aalied vaouldors, 6iqc.; clear do., im, Be. & Oe. "18 Cor prim A ln ti t bellies, 8i4¢. A Bige. ; belies, Me. ; hams, short cut, 11ic.7 We,; do. sugar cured rg ey ag Dresser hogs wleady at 6igc a 7igc. Butt firmness and was mot 5 tabs and firkins, 28¢. a 30 lve. a 30e. ; selections of State h cull and quoted at lige. a Ih ere at for ehol for fale to good do., and 7c. a 9. for Ohio. 10R.—' i The market was steady but quiet, The sales comm 3) bags Rangoon at 6/pc. a 7}4c, Carolina was ateady 0 cases were disposed of at Bo, a Ge. 4 and nominal, at te., gold, per ly r st baa beon very qu We quote: —Calcutts lim weed, a2 at, 84 Wb a A 50 per busnel and clover, 103gc. a Llc. per ib. SuGar.—The market was fairly active at previous prices The sales were 1,400 hhds., Jncloging 996 bhda. coneitien a 1 430 hhaa. Porto Kico and St, Croix at 4c. a Wie, Vi bhds.” Porto Hog at 0c. a 10 .16c., and a ‘ tined si was qu out steady, ge. lke. & Ido toe extra ©, lige. @ Lite. fi A, crushed, powdered sud granulat We quote:—Caoa—Inferior 0 common retinin, Shea a 9c.; fair to goo fair penning D0. & Dyo.: gooe to prime refining, 9c. a 974c.: fair to good grocery, 1c. @ 104fc.; prime to choice 7» WW. 10; | al, ber and boxes, 93¢c. ua + Ui avana—Boxel , Wto 12, We. « fo 18, 117(0. w 12590." , 12i4e. a ISigc. Porte 974c.; do., grocery grades, liq on, 8 to lz, He. a Hye. Java #103%¢.' Manila—Curreat lutch stand, Dutch standard, Nos. 1) to 12, 97 jayed and sinerod THe. @ Ge. 1OUACCO was fairly active at full prices. We note sales te ; 250 cases sundries at 2c. 4 Uhio, 370, on private terms, and 260 bales c. iL 06, 1 he market for both pig and plates an uctive demand, The sales were 2, 8 Bbc. gold; stone English, at 35i«c, Ce 8 75, old, 1,000 boxes IL. was firm, with labs Straita at 363¢0. 35460. fois 2,008 000 boxed harcoal at al terne at 8 2! a. We quole:-- English, Weare, aan Mo a 8 1 terne, B® $8 00. Wuiskey.— Receipts, 445 bbls. The market continued firm at 9c., with sales reported of 400 bbls, DOMESTIO MARKETS. INTERIOR COTTON BTATEMENT FOR THR WERK ENDING JULY 28, IST]. Biles 187! Augusta, Macon Columbus 4 New ORLEANS, July 28, 1871. d nominal, Middlings, 1930. Net receipts, 15. Sales, 1.200. Stock, 46,271, Net re- 3 gxoss, 4,998, Exports to Great Bri- , 32; exports’ coastwise, 3,407. Sales of SAVANNAN, July 28, 1871, on firm. Middlings, 19. a Wie. Net recelptm, 258 xports coastwise, 292. ‘Stock, 6,132, Net receipta of reek, SH; exports ‘coastwise, 985, Sales ot the week, Lovisvinix, July 28, 1871. Tobacco—Prices tirmly maintained. Sales, 30 hhdw ; luge, 86 50 a $7; low to medium, $7 2 a $13. Oswrao, N. ¥., July 21, 1871, Flour unchanged; sales 2000 bbis., at’ iB7 for No. L spring, 7 0 tor amber winter, 8 for’ white winter, #4 6D for double extra, Wheat, quiet and lower; No. 1 Milwaukee Corn unchanged; ‘sales 5,200 bualel 00 bushels high tnixed, at 2c. ; ‘At 625s.’ Onts—None in’ the market quiet. Corn meal—¥1 60 for bolted ‘cwt. Mill feed unchanged; shorts, #26; middiings, 830 per a Canal ‘frelgats—lour ¥Wc., wheat 734c., corn to. to New York; lumber $3 to the Hudson, $4 to New York. Railroad freights—Flour to Boston Sic.’ to New York 40c., to Albany Sic, Receipts by lake—51,000 bushels wheat, 87,000 bushels corn, 200,000 tect lumber. Bbipments by canal—15,00) bushels wheat, 24,000 bushels corn, 1,364, feet lumber, CHtOAGo, July 28, 1871. Flour dull and weak, Wheat declined 3ic.: No. # apring closed at $1 0939, seller July; 81 U4 a Ft 64g, gust; in the afternoon steady ut #1 10, seller July. Glined le. ; No. 3mixed closed quiet at 47c. a 47440, the afternoon steady, Oats declined f 3 bh. Rye, No. 2, Club offered at B1 28. No. 2 ilinols, at 61 bushels do, ler Corn de- &24.; NO 2, Bho. w ¢, Bariey declined lo. Highwines stoudy at vic. at l3%gc. a 13}6c., Cash, and ‘Lard, 9c. a 000 bbls. dour, Pork, specuintively active, seller August; 12790. a 13591 . Hogs quiet, B4 a 31,000 busvels wheat, 200,000 bushels corn, 107,000 bushels outs, 17,000 bushels rye, 6,000 bushels barley, and 8,000 hogs. Shipments—2,000 bbls. ‘four, 22,000 bushels wheat, 241,000 bushels corn, 12,000 bushels oats, 9,000 bushels rye, 6,000 bushels bar.ey and 6,000 hogs, ‘Frelghts steady aod un- changed, AMERICANS ABROAD. List of Americans registered at the offices ot Bowles Brothers & Co., 449 Surand, Charing Cross London, and 12 Rue de la Paix, Paris: AT THE LONDON OFFICE, FOR THE WEEK ENDING JULY 15, 1871. New York—Lewis 8. Levy and wife, J. 3. Case, wite and two daughtets; William H. Lent, M. H. Farley, L. Wells and wife, T. C. Corse, W. 8. Hedges, Miss (5, Hedges, W. A. Payne, Benjamin CO, Morris and wife, Mrs. K. B. Post, C, H. Burr, George R. Fearing, M. L. Graves, M, G. Hoagland, J. K. yong. M M. A. Kane, Miss A. Kane, G. W. Bixby, A. W. 3, Ben Johnson, Joseph Fagnani, John C, Work and wife, Miss Work, J. B. Cumming and wife, W. F. Tuits, J.C, Groot, A. Groot, T. Y. ely S. J. Herts, T. Tiiden, Charles H. Thompson, J. G. Adams, Miss Kane, Miss Alice Kane, W. C. Crane, Isaac W. Long, 0. J. Johnson, D. I. Price, 5. R. Goc! J. B. Baker, H. A, Cargill, Dr. G. A. eters and wife, Miss B. Peters, James Joseph Peters, Jr, C. F. Martin, Samuel French, Emil Haas, Dr. H. Bulkley, Miss Bulkley, G. Morris, Jr., P. M. Collins, Mr. and Mrs. Cleveland, H. Ba- deau, Richard Goodman, Miss E, A. Jameson, 5. L. Bradley, John Maxwell, Mrs. M. H. Carnes, Miss Carnes, J. B. Bullock, George E. F. Harding, Theo- dore M. Davis and wife, Miss F. Sampson, Miss M. Velasquer, H. eae General J. Watson Webh and famuy, Wm. B. Russell, C. 0. Morris, Geo. 5. Coe, VU. 8. North and wife, James EK. Crane, Robert J. Turnbull, L. G. Turnbull, Joba G, Davis, Miss Isa- bel G. Davis, W. E. Gilhooley, Colonel and Mrs. Charles M. Schieffelin, C. Edwin Hoe, Miss Mary E. Hoe, Edwin O, uitcofleld, Eusha 0, Litchfela, Henr: C. Litchfield, J. A. McGa' J. Russell Youug, 8. Gardner, E.G. Burkam, H. G. Mirick and wile R. Elwell, 5. B. Duryea, Peter Starr, Mrs, James, Gouverneur Cary, T. M. W. Coll J. . Howa Dr. G. Al Boston—Miss G. B, Hugh J. B. Morse, e, Henry D. Williams, Grant Walker, A. Mosely family, J, H. Hasty, Charles W. Dexter, D. W. Dex- ter, P. B. Goodseil, Joseph Pratt, U, Cole, F. Cobb, D. F. Barker. E. L, M. Bonn, George Shute, W. M. Beals, G. W. Taxbury and family, BE. V. Bird, J. Frank Paul, Mrs. G. N, Kettle, Miss J, M, Jones, George C. Robinson, A. ©. Howard, E, B. Strout, Mrs. J. Mixer, Miss Mixer, Mrs. R. L. flawes, George F, Neale, Dr. J. P. Paine, Mra. E. B. Kendall and family, G. Ide, C. A. Hulbert, W. M. Paul. Philadel- phia—W, Lewis, Mrs. Celia Mayer, 4. F. Harper and family, R. Gratz and family Miss Francis Lea, Charles W. Scott, G. D. Board! . Washingtou— Frederick May, Dr. Joho Frederick May and comity, William: Bay J. C. Bowen, Gen- eral F. A. Walker, R. M. Corwine, Mrs, Corwine and family. Cnicago—N. F. Hull, N. Chapin and famuly, Mrs. &. Tuttle, F, 8. Tuttie, Mra, W. A. Jack- son, R. H. McCormick and wife. Cincinnatl—Mr. Lett and wile, L. Thompson, Joseph Emery, Dr. ‘Thomas Neal, W. S. Stone, Miss C. right, Thomas Gresham, Mrs. and Miss Kleisimann, Jono R. Tatt, R. Dymond. Paris—J. N. Brown, 0. B. Gunther. San Francisco—P, Coon and family, Charlies Mayue, 8. Bridge, 5. B. Joseph, Mrs. Hooker. Ohio—Mr. John Shelley and wife, Louisvilie—K. J. Menefee, Mrs. S. B. Meneiee, M. L. Belkna) rhett Duncan. St. Lous—J. 8S, Chapman Goodson, Rev. G. K. Dunlop, J. B. Brant, W. A. Brant. Covington, Ky.—Miss Lizzie Crawford. Cleveland—Perry Fogg and wife, R. P. Wade, wile and family. Indiana—s. C. Ayres, M. D. Connecticut—Misa F. Foster, Charleston—Dr. William Faber and fam. iy, J. F. Ficken and wife. Illinois—0. T. Johnson, Englewood, N. J.—E. W. Anderson. Detroit—W) ©, Duncan, James Glass, Burlington, Vi.—W. 0. Atwater.» Hartford, Conn.—Ed. W. Robbins, Hor- ace Cornwall and family. Andover—E. C. Smith and wife, Miss M. W. Dwight. Cambridge—F, Bowen, Frederick Dodge, Ed. Dodge, Vermont— KF. BE hoe sags tay 7 Milwaukee—T, D. Jermain. Brooklyn—C. D. Moulton and wife. Heidelberg— W. H, Pomeroy. Constantinople—J. H. Goode now. Michigan—H, vp. Hail. salem—G, F. Choate. Urbanna, Ohio—James ©. Brand. and wife and two daughters. springfeld, Mass.— Samuel Bowles and family, Miss Hatch, Northamptou—Miss Whitney. Natick, Mass.—Henry. Wilson. Willtamsport, Pa.—J. J. Mitchell. Caltfor- nta—Dr. John F, Morse, James Findla and wiie. Lenox, Mass.—Richard Goodman, Jr, New Or leans—Mrs, S. H. Kennedy, T. P. Serrill. Danvera— Ww. G. Ri Ay mg ng) Lincoln. bey more— . ummer, Miss Well, Miss. B. Smith, Miss Lefebvre, Martin 1 Reppish: = ton, Ohio—Dr, Thomas L. Neal. Sait Lake City— A. Alvord. United States Army—J. L. Ratnbone, Colonel Albert Tracy and famtiy. Brusselsa—A, L. Chetiain (United States Consul) and wife. Malaga— A. M. Hancock (United States Consul). Coitumbus— Miss Flora Deshier, Mrs. I. D. D. Woodrow, W. L. Jamison, New Jersey—M. L. Smith. Paterson— Wililam A, Butler.’ Mempnis—John 3. Robeson, W. Bickford and wife. Middlestone—C. A. Harvey. Loulsiana—Mrs, F. D. Flagg. Frankfort, Me,—W. W. Murphy. AT PARIS FOR THE WEBK ENDING JULY 10, New York—Mrs. Waller and daughters, E, M. Knox and wife, Mra. O. Knox, Mrs. O. M. rts, A. M. Vam Wart and wiie, Joseph Bell, Levi Parsons and wile, W. H. King, R. J. craft, W. 5S, Hoe and wife, G. Natorp, A. R. Eno, J. W. @inctio’, J.B. Selfair, L- Duhatn, Jr; J. McCrae W. Sikes, O. T. P. Hodges, Mrs. and Miss Burr, U. &. Thorne and wife, A. Samanos, Rev. 0. S. Rot H. G. Southworth. A. I. Haver, 3. Wild, Henry binsoa, Boston—C. B. Wilson and wife, H. C. Cooke and family, E. H. Corvey, G. P. K. Walker, 8. D. Warren and family, A. H. Liv Mrs. T. H. Underwood, P. Johnson, Mrs. A. Moxrell, Miss Bowles, D. Shai J Chicago—A. H. Miller, ©. Oregon—J. B, Wadsworth, Cnarlestown—J. /F. Hannewell, IMdiana—S. C. Ayres. Cuva—C e 4, M. Mactaa, Rochester—B. A, Bell. Albany/—H. C, Littieflela, Baltimore—R. W. Tyson, Mr. Mc! lin and wile. Saiem—W. F. Nichols. Hartiord— WwW. EK and wife. San FranciscoJames. Findia. New Orieans—L, Hana and wife.’ Pn delphi#—Mr. and the Misses Warts, J. C, Sima, Jr. Clocinnati—c. 8. Waik: TAR DELAWARE AND HUDSON CANAL BUSINESS.— The canal boatmen don’t tind the season very proft~ able so far, as their trips are very owing to de- Ventions at the upper end of the A trip takes: three weeks now, the boats | Along on the ups ir sections of the canal, wh ats seeking loads. The arrivala ay Kondout aver- age jess than fifty boats a.dav. dn brisk tunes eIgaty boate arrive in a day. Bowen, A. P. Dewe 10} an.

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