The New York Herald Newspaper, June 12, 1871, Page 10

NEW YORK HERALD, MONDAY, JUNE 12, 1871.—WITH a ‘GERMAN Y. The Empire Resuming the Peaceful Labors | of Progr:ss and Civilization. THE TREATY WITH FRANCE. How Are the Alsatians and Lorrainians to be Treated? SAMPLE OF PRUSSIAN DESPOTISM A Lawyer's Views of the Relations B:tween America and Germany. THE EMPIRE AND ITS NEIGHBORS Will the Greatness of Germany Retard Emigration to the United States? PRINCE BISMARCK AND THE IRISH Bishop Dupanloup’s Defence of Poor, | Catholic, Magnanimous Ireland. BERLIN, May 23, 1871, Peace having now been formally ratified at Frank- fort public interest is naturally directed to the dispo- Bition of the vast Indemnity and the future govern- ment of Alsace and Lorraine. Concerning the for mer no bill has yet appeared tn the Reichsiag, while the report on the one relating to the latter was e@piritealy discussed Saturday. The first article of this bill proposes to forever unite voth provinces with the German realm, aud the second provides that the constitution shall take effect January 1, 1874, though it may be parually introduced at an earlier period by tmperial decree, To this last proposition numerous amendments were offered, by the special committee as well as by the House, purposing to admit forthwith the inhabi- tants of these provinces to all rights and duties of German citizens; also to control power of the Emperor, during what may be ¢alied the territorial lapse, by the Federal Council aud Reicastag, and, further, to allow these new States a voice in their own legislative a‘fairs, Tbe chairman cf the committee opened the discus- sion by an emphasis on the word “forever,” in arucie frst, involving, 98 he said, aduty, but not the daty of the conqueror, who has determined never to return what he has taken. Our duty is plain. We have to secure the sympathtes of these States and Germanize them. Ther fealty tu France ‘was originated by a participation in a glorious revo- Jutron, We will make them share our still more glorious history, whose future shall be productive of greater blessings to them than was that revoltu- tion, Let us not think of forcing upon them insti- tutions which may do well enough for us in the North, but whicu find no sympathy in the South, To gain their sympathies we must give them liberal communal institutions, orgaaize free schools, &c., &c., and thus fulfill the duty implied in the word “forever.” The next epeaker, Deputy Projessor Von Treitschke, iweit extremely long upon his favo- tite idea, the INCORPORATION INTO PRUSSIA of these provinces, profiting by the occasion to jaud to the very sky the monarchical institutions of | “dear Prassia.” Whatour new countrymea most eed is the monarchical system, with its general Mability to military duty, religious instruction, school education, &c., 4c. What they do not need, and what should not be given to them, Is provincial independence. When Bismarck was Lated I de- fended him, This should entitle me to observe that great statesmen such as he often coafide too much tn tueir own power, and become involved in experi- ments which barbor danger. We must show these new citizens that they belong to Germany; they ought not to have independence nor oMicers of their owa—Alsatian officers should be transfered to other paris of the realin and Germans put in thelr places. Deputy Wigard, the next speaker in order, said that be wuuld never consent to incorporation a: proposed by article one. Were not the inhavitants of we conquered provinces of German stock? We must treat them as Germaus; but who will say that au absolute monarcuy, a Gictatorship, are German , We must atonce give them equal | Institauons rights wiin the other States, Jtis pot surticient to allow thelr representaiives to sit here in the Reichstag, where they would form a petty miuority, Tuey ougnt to enjoy the privileges of a uome leg ture, Ido not share tis complaint of “nou-incor- Poration into Prussia.” We are a federate union, and not a compact State, against which I would fight in the interest of liberty. Several speakers who now succeeded deviate! en- tirely from these arguments. They would not have the Alsauuns aud Lorratners treated as Germans, nor Would they so early jorce tie cousiitution upon them. Deputy Wirdthorst pleads tn favor of temporary Provisions and a leaving of these questionabie pro- ceedings to iuture legislaiion, It ts repugnaut to him to sit here and judge of the wants of oue and @ baif million of edicated otizeus withoat having heard them. Tie removal of officers has been 1cc- ommended ana Onds favor in promiuent cireles, as Mf the symm; atnies of th: ruvinees could Le secured by an interchange of such oMiciais, It ts just Uns sort of shiluny in Oficlais Which has created discon- tent in tue uew Prussian provinces. Deputy von Treitschke, 8aui Ue spouker, would divide Alsace | aud Lorraive into three departments, with a central administration at Berlin, Does he call wnat seli- gevernment, In Prussia they aiways talk of sell government; but louk at things closely ana you Will find that they aie cut and dried at te Wilhelm Strasse (the centre of State Departments). The treatment of the Catuone and Evangelical Churches nas been spoken of as a dimculty. I say We ought not to treat thew at all, bat leave un- touched these civil institutions, for they cannot but be Cherished by the lately bereaved intavitanis. GOVERNMENT VIEW. President Deibrick, the right havd man of Band Chancellor, thought it premature to discuss, 1n cor nection WLh ariicle frst, tue detailed organization of tne two provinces, Jt Was not the Idea of overnment W make Cavu’a rasa of all the mstitus wns of Alsace and Lorraine. To the proposition of gither making them independent States or annexing them to anowuer State, he would reply that neither Was desirable, and ihat other ways cou.d be fouud, Without violating the constitution, to Introduce ‘them into we realm. # The prerogative granted the Emperor by the bill before the House is an extension of the coustitutlon, Dut aves uot conflict with it. As the first articie, Dow under debate, will require alteration, owing to ‘the completion of the peace treaty at Frankfort, 1 Would be advisable to allow it to pass w a third reading, Devuty Lowe thinks the present time to be pre- ferred vo way iuture period jor the assinilatien of the conquered citizens, as, at any future day, Whea France shall have become composed, she may av Yempt to vreed agitation in the Jost territory. At all events, let them sead their representatives to the Reichstag at ouce. ou roteclonisis, a group of cier ives of oiler Interests, bul you will find uo revoiu- touary propagandists among (em, The blessings Of wovarcuical institutions have been loudly praised; | dare not cowpare the Ger. wan Emperor with the shadows of bonapartiain, Napoleonism, and what if Bow following in their train, but I do tuink that in contradistinciion to the musrue of the various goveruments of Frau may set up the law-abiding German reali. Deputes Krygar, Jrom North Schleswig, and Von Niegoiewakt, 1 bevali of the Poles, decia e their opposition to the bili on the ground that the veuelits 0! the “nationality principle” advocated bere bow have been refused their constituents, The vote being then taken, Article one, with the exception of the dissenting members avove vawed aud two social democrats, 18 unanimously accepted. The sccond reading O! ne succeeding articles 13 the order of the day. Lhere yet remains to be mentioned another item of jntercst brought up iu the Reichstag—namely, the cals aud representa PRUSSIAN OFPICIAL DESPOTIEM, @ glaring instance of which Was brougnt co light by Lhe olOW ing jnterpelialion: ~Two euipluyrs of the Hamburg Post Oiice, Lud mg weir salary insuili- cient for their support, intended to address a peti- ton to the This iutention having In fome way reiche ear of the Postmaster he olained at ones 4 becgraphic order from (ie jot master General in (ils ciy, ordering tieit imme | Cate removal to iis BMU icant town Ve Ko wav Doundarica, To Tver Gee waety Wranead the executive | aay CoUNL Bpon a group of | j Vitulent bart tion, tne reason for the removal of these men, one of whom bad iaithfully served 10 that ofice for tweaty | years, was ciatimed to be for the Interest of the ser- vice ( Now, sald the Depnty, I want to ask the govern- ment if the oittclal letter of the Hamburg Postmas- ler, which 1s among the docamenis and in wich he Compiains of the’ avoye mentioned intended peti- tion, 18 a torgery or not? If tt is genuine, then a Child can see that this removal had nothlag at ail to Go With the icereat of the service. We have here an exhibition not only of odicial arbitrariness, bat fA case of wanton Infringement upon Lae rights of Parlament, Wis? province 1¢ 8 to hear petittons complainis trout Whomsoever they may come, When, last year, three oficers of the Cologne Post Odice petitioned for an Increase ef salary and we recomimeuded it, the former Postmaster General | @ imitted (ie justice of their complaint, and, auid the applause Of the House, promise redress, Nev- eriholess, these Uhnree oilicers have since been re- moved lo & dismal corner, with diminished salaries. We now wish to know what remedy the Bund Onan. | ceilor has to suggest to prevent the recurrence of such nuisauces, ‘fae duty oi replying devolved upon Herr Del- breuk, aud he made of tt, He firet refused to tell why the men were removed, ‘8s that was “against the interest of the service.” Moved they were aud their sularies lessened; but Who Can prove that this was done as punishment? A VERY BAD JOB { happens that the brililant successes of the German Re: | { his affeciions? May he not in the country ne comes , to readopt ascend to posts of honor and aMuence Without casting venomous sturs at the lund and peo- Die he leaves Theo United States tho Most Sincere and Most Disinierested Friend ef the Gorman Em- res The Sehlesische Zeitung, in an article on “the German empire and its neighbors,’’ inquires how it | armies in the recent war with France have been s0 | coidly recotved and so reluctantly recognized by those who are usually enthusiastic worshippera of fortune; aud proceeds to solve the riddle by showing | how many governments and political partics had ! devised plans and based all sorts of schemes for the fature oa the hypothesis of French supremacy in Europe. ‘There was scarcely ® singe European State | im whicn the triumph of France was not tobe the signal for sume movement, revolutionary or reac- tionary. Tae victories of Germany and the revival of the German empire were factora tnat had not been taken into account 1n making the calculation, ; and the disappointment consequent on this over- sight was felt to be in the last degeeo provoking and No officer hasa right to any permanent position; they all are audject to beg removed whenever oc casion demands, and the salanes are knowa to b2 proportioned to the importance of the localities in Which they are stationed. Removal 13 an attribute of the aumumistration, represented by tae Emperor and | ; his Oillcers, And to discuss cases tike the present must injure tae discipline and tae country to whose interests it 18 absolutely ere? ‘Yhis brought forih a heavy volley of replies from tue liberal side of the house. | que ure accustomed,” said Deputy Bamberger, “to usten to cue President of the Federal Council witb deference and sympathy-and with periect con- fidence; Lut the universal shaking of heads which accompanied his remarks to-day proves tbat his Case 1s a bad one. We wish no play ol words aud no interfereuce with relations which exist between olichals and taeir subordinates, We have to do only | with tue rights of citizens, and tt ta our duty to pro- tect them from sinking to Liat depiorable condition expressed by these often repeated words, ‘WE ARE BUT DOGS AFTER ALL) and to protect them also from that universal oficial threat, ‘Wo as I bid, or stand the lash.’ Tats entire question simply amounts to @ violatioa of the con- stitution?” Deputy Ludwig (Saxony) interprets Delbriick’s Temarks @3 (ne@uing that government does just as it Picases, gives no account to the country’s repre Beliusives, aud uses thein aa mere tovls. Deputy Hoverbeck suggests that this breach of spoecncs. The far eastera province which he repre. sents Was full of government einployes, sent there “dor tie latereat of service.” He did not regret it, ‘They were excellent mea, whose crime, for whic! removal was the punishment, was non-sauction of bureaucraile despotism. We would be thankful to te wovernment for sending us more of that sort. After listeniag jor some time to this scathing an- swer Herr velorack again rose and tuld the House that it Was impossibie for him to answer all these attacks, He could ovly repeat wnat he had said, aud, as for the question of removul, the reason he had given would apply as weil 1n the case 01 au am- Dassador as to that of these two post clerks. A conservative member or two attetapted to come to tue rescue ol Herr VelbricK, oue of them, Deputy | Yon oneiinb, creating much hilarity by the iuane ; Plea that the ofdcers alluded to had not been re- moved for pettiouing the Reichstag, but for their having endeavored to frame a pein | deavor was of itself improper for oitivers. If we foregoing exhibition of narrowness docs Not favorably proseut the boasied liberality aud pro- gressive spirit of Prussia and Germany itis certainly not our fault, for we have given only au extract of the seotiments represonting the spirit wich pie- Valls in predominaat parties. in the Alsace aud Lorraine debate the HYPER-PRUSSIAN CONSERVATIVES scarcely concealed tueir belief that Prassta 1s the Ouly lit lasamaster to woom may be conilded the | task Of WOlpping these provinces into the German traces. syucracy of tuese hyper-Prussians, who consider their country aad its 1ustitutions the quintessence Ol periection aud Cialm for it the monopoly of every- thing wise and good. Ignorant of THE GREAT AMERICAN REPUBLIO , and the many sterling qualities of its inhanttants, | they are choked by tue idea of @ free republic, aud | SU assbolate wiih the name of America waat the: | Feud iu their infaucy of Featmore Cooper's red- | skins, scaips aud tomahawks. Not more thaa a | couple of years ago, as we duly reported at the time, | @Prussiam memver of the House of Lords put the + query to us:—‘‘Have you any brick or stone pulid. | Jags in San Franc.scor’ And, in keeping with tis awount of foreign information, it 18 readily ace cepted as true that Congressmen dining tn Wasb- lugton hever ask @ neigh or, “Pass the musiard, sir a Without simultaneously presenting @ cocke. revolver. But let it be recollected that the peculiar class of individuals which we now nave iu intud NEVER SMELL SEA WATER, and hence their seif-adimivation and glorification is somewhat excasavle. And why should tucy not cujoy this sweet delusion? 1t certaimiy ts justitied by the political coudition of the majority of Euro- peau countries, aud perhaps it were too much to | expect of them cosruopolitan views, But what should | we say and tins of au iadividual who, alter hav- ing lived for twenty years abroad and enjoyed tue uospitalities of your country, gified wita intellectaal aviltty and favored with’ every oppor- tanity for observation, returns to this, his native country, without having discovered aught else tan that the inhubitants of his adopted country are a vie set, and tat praise, and nothing but praise, belongs to Germany We are prompted to ask til question by ine appearance of a book, now lying beiore us, entitle! “Frederick Lhe Great and we United States of America,” by Mr. Frederick Kapp, Wei kuown 1 your city a8 a lawyer and em graut commisstoner, It 18 got our purpose vo review or enter into the MARITS OF THIS BOOK Which, not unlike other produciions of the same author, will be caled by his opponents @ mere com- plauon, though 0 radical a judgmeut we consid Unjust, Indeed, it would appear as if this autuor, Ja ail nis works ou German einigration to the United ; Btutes, adlered, with true Teutonic venacity, to tuat | One great error, the | NON-AMERICANIZATION OF THE GERMAN ELEMENT, Tegurdiess of the fact that more than 390 German jouruais yf the United States, which should be con- sidered coapetent to understand the best lucerest of their readers, consider him on the wrong track. But we simply purpose to expose the injustice done America 1a the aforesaid book, and wul, therefore, pass in siience &@ discourse lately delivered here, at the Mechanics’ Union, by the above-mentioned gentleman, in which he ailirmed that in conse- | | i i \ { graiivua must now cease. Facts speac tor them- selves. The German Lloyd's of Breinen, Hamburg | and Stettin are crowded wad ali berths engaged for months to come. In the very preiace of this pook a LEVT-HANDED COMPLIMENT ds paid to the osticers of the State archives at Wash- lugton. Juey are ignorant men, and make false pretexts to turn off seexers of needed information, Ut course much praise ts bestowed on German guardians of otticial documents—they were full of the milk of human xindaess, lv speaking of MARITIME INTEKNATIONAL LAW, of the amity and commerce treaty of 17556 between the King of iiussiaand tne United States, of the Pacis Veviaration of 1855, and treaung upon the per sistent re‘usai o: the United States to abolisi privas | nor crant has distinguisned himself by orlgimauty og thought, nor by & wider range of views than nia , predecessors. Their policy consists im tue coul- promisiag of the didereni interesis of tue couniry aud jocal deinands, and in biustering threats at | Eugiand to faiter national p-eyudice and passion and drowa lnteraal dimcu tes.” BOTH PRESIDENTS, he says, reflect exactly the geueral, eocial and po- litical education of tne peopie. Lt they are mot at tue height of their mntesion If 13 less OWing to perso- nal dedcieacy tian to the iimited American uader- standing of Site affairs. Polluical measures are in- variably looked upoa as bargains, law suits or pr | Yate speculanious which must be made vo yield ihe most protit. A higher atm than these 1s’ inconve- mient aud coniusing to Wavering minds, which must be won over frow this party to tat ‘The 4 usually raised iu all legislative aifuirs at WV ton 1s, “ds Gere money ja ity? Alter laviag deait very roughly with New York ! ' | | Specting Americau stutesmen:—"Neither Johason ' ashlug- all the Iuiaud cities are hurrying to foilow ihe e) ample, and that the welcome poison of the metropo- lisi8 penetrating t the primitive boroughs of tae far West. The whole eountry is unconditionally affected by the universal desire to grow rich with- | The coissal capital in the hands of cor. | out work. poratious or ludividuals has wrougnt an eoure change in Snauctal and tadustrial purautts. In the United Staies tis change 1s more severely and widely fell, becaure there are fewer external bar- riers, and becanse large moneyed instit tons often headed by men who, les scrupulous than others, personate the boldness and daring of the nation, aud who, throwing aside | honor aud shame as superduous luggage, always slepped Lo, and often beyond, the confines of criminal | law withouteven mecting with pablic contempt or | Social isioation, He further advances the idea that no such & thing 45 real mutual friendship exists between the United States and Gerinany. fle calls it one-sided, and Says {1 t$ sought for by Germany aloue, In his ardent admiration of Faterland he considera Ger- man demnity for home deficienctes by over-estiinating | and idealizing foreiga countries aud their forma of ps amt Wath that popuiar indignation at the sale of ARMS TO FRANCE he pounces npcn General Grant and his govern- ment, Who, becouse American pork aud grain would not rise during the war, made sure of protit vy geli- jag arms and ammunition to France. He aiso declares that ie great majority of native Americans see in the Germans ony Daten men,” aud that, if a few educated Americans think otherwise aud form an exception, they only conurm this general rule, Jn conclusion, it will be recolleced that the cause oy the geptieman’s grievance and this heap of | courtesy bestowed upon his former associates and | feilssv citizens 1s apparenuy te refusal of Ainerica to abgush privateering. One woud scarcely think | this a eudicient reason to bring such sweeping aud os against the entire nation, is It & mat! ssity whea @ inan transfere Nis Booval rela one part of the globe's sur- Jove \o aaotuer to exis BUCH @ Fadical change in the constitution requires resolutions rather than | lon, Which en- { Ou several occasions we have spoken of the tdio- | queuce 0. the great successes of Germany, fer eml- | leering, he arrives at the following conclusions re- | uestion | city, especially with ite administration, he saya tuat | osinopoltism a Morbid thlog Which seeks In- | irritating. ‘In fact,” continues the writer,’ there 1s put one country in which this principle of conservation, | Which so efficiently co-operated with German sense of justice and self-constraint to secure the triumph of our aris, has been hitherto recognized and ap- preciaied—and that 1s America. It 13 beyond the Aulanuc aloge that the service Ger- many has reatered tho cause of European order has beea fairly and impartially — ac knowledged, The American 8 and the Most prominent American statesnea have viel with each other in expressing their conviction of the advantages that must accrue to Europe from the reponderance of Germany; aod we do avt ass'rt 00 mach When We declare that Norih America has roved iiseif to be the most sincere and inost dis- interested friend of the German empire, with which it ta, moreover, closely connected by the striking analogy between the political tustitutions of the tio countries, In Italy, indeed, a revulsion of opinion in favor of the German empire appears to have set in; bub We are not sanguine enough to expect from the Italians a reciprocauon of tue good will we showed the:n all through the last decennium of the national construction of Italy, for that would be requiring from @ romance hatiou someting of which tt 13 1n- canaule. Just as littie can we hope to extirpate at once the old prejudices of race. But the foolish fear that Germany may revert to her obsolete Lialtan policy ia the Middle Ages, and that the German peo- pie desire to imsert the State of the Church, like a aisuutting wedge, between the two haives of the Tialian kingaom—this groundiess apprehension has Warped the judgment of even weil-incentuoued Teallan politicians, and it is only with ditticulty and | very slowly toat the resolution of our Reicasiag to make non-intervention the corner stone of German policy is yo ning to tranquillize the alarined public opinion of Italy. The rejection of the Swedish-Norwegian un!on by ; the Legislature of Norway is a signal jlascy tor tne projects of the King of Sweden, and for some time ast there has been & growing the:ination in Stock- holm to cultivate friendly relations with Germany, } In Denmark, to, hatred of tis country ts giving | Way to & more correct appreciation of the circus Staaces of the times, and, Wu the auernatve, which a German writer long since believed he foresaw, of ils being absorbed tn either a Scandinavian ora German union, there are many reflecung Danes who think the latter woud oder them more advantage: than the former, German Zoliverein is & quesiion which Danish poil- tuclans have come to disouss without acrimony. With the smaller powers, the so-called “barrier States,” such a3 Holland, Belgium ant even Swit zeriand, our relatious are uost sausfactory. Tae conviction is coutioually gainlog grouad that the victories of Gevmany have preserved Europe tron ! dangerous and protracted couvuisions, and that tie restoration of the German empire is a menace to no other ower. Foreign governments are at leagtn discovering in the coasolidation of Germany a guar- antee that a period of peace and of progress for in- dustry and general culcure has dawned oa Europe. | The Resumption of the Labors of Pence and Civilizaiion—fhe Strength and Ea- ergies of the German Yeople—Keview ef the fituation ef Fravce and Ger ‘The entrance of Denmark into the | triea to gain time anda to evade the conditions j stipulated ta the peace prelims: 1e3 became sitil more apparent when the negotiations at Brassels were at last opened, The five mililiards of WAR INDEMNITIE3 WERE OFFERED TO GERMANY IN FRENCH RENT by which their vaiue would have been reduced to two-thirds, Of course the German plen!potentiaries, instructed by Prince Bismarck, relused to entertain vhis offer, In the retention of the German mer- cnantmen which bad not neen condemned by French prize courts before the conclusion of the armistice, and which was excused by the French government by the unwillingness of the French ‘Minister of the Navy, who, it was alieged, occupied an independent position and did not comply with the orders of his government, the German Cnancel- for had already seen @ sian of bad faith on the part of the French, The SLOWNESS OF RELEASING THE GERMAN PRISONERS ia the hands of the French, whose liumediate libera- tion had been stipulated im the conventions con- cluded with the Versailies government, constituted anyulher grievance. This, combined with the strange Proposa:s at Brussels, confirmed the linperial Chan- cellor in his belief thut the French government aid not act 10 god faith, and persuaded him to assume @ different atutude, The transmission of French prisoners from Germany to France was inhibited, and @ number o1 ships which arrived at Glueckstadt for the shipment of French prisoners to Bordeaux bad to return empty. A CRITICAL SITUATION had been created, At last the Frencn government, convinced that Prince Bismarck would not be out. maneuvred by them, came to the concluston that 1¢ would be in their own toterest to secure the good will of the German Chancellor by a speedy vunclu- sion of peace. M. Jules Favre met Prince Bismarck at Frankiort, and pence was deiuitively concluded there, ratitied by (he Freuch National Assemoly, tae German Emperor and the pientpotentiaries of the South German States, and THE RATIVICATIONS OF PEACE EXCHANGED in Frankfort. The terins of this treaty are known to you, As regards rhe excokage of territory in the vicinity of Beliort for some villages near Luxem- bourg 1 beg to remark that the territury ceded to France is exclusively inhabite} by Frenchmen, while the territory near Thionviile is Inhabited by a German-speaking population, The present German border near Belfort corresponds exactly with that given as the border of the German-speaking popu- Jation in Alsace in Mr, Kiepert’s reputed map. Io a stratezical point of view the cession of territory near Thionville ts so far Important, strip of land interposed between France and Luxembourg and a ridge o/ hilis dominating Thionville have come tn the possession of the Germans, The position of Belfort, with the present adjnstment of the German fron- tiers and Metz in the hands of the Germans pre- cludes its ristug to a fortified place of much im- portance, and a fertiled camp in the nesghvorhood of Muhouse will be @ sudicient safeguarl for Gere many. Prince Bismarck and the Irish—Ireland and France—Bishop Dupanlony’s Defence of the Irish People. Dvs.im, May 26, 1871. Judging from the speech ne made lately in the Berlin Parliament, it may well be presumed that Prince Bismarck 1s not much 1n love with us Irish, His hatred of the Celtic race ts not conflued to tho population of Francs. He evidently remembers the Active part taken by the Irish people during the war in behalf of nis enemies; and this ts a little matter he is not itkely to forget. Having no other way of punishing us, he does not scrapie, in his own pecu- liar fashion, to utrer against us AS FOUL A CALUMNY as ever escaped the lips of man, What dves he say? He says that no leas than 8,009 or 10,000 Irish Fenians are fighting under the red flag in Paris against the National Assembly. Now, this statement has no foundation wiatever. An asser- ton of this kind, coming from such a man as Prince Bismarck, naturally excited some surprise and attention; and the result is that inquiries have been made In the matter, which show that there Is not SO MUCH AS ONE IRISHMAN to be found in the Commune, Mr. T. M. O'Connell, an Irishman residing in Pans, felt so indignaut at the statement that he addressed a long letter to Le Moniiewr Unt- versa/, in whtch he shows that Prince Bismarck isinerror, There 's not an Irisuman in the Com. mane or in jhe National Guards. The government Of Versailles, he says, possess a list of the names of alltue National Guards who nave been made pri- many After the Closes of the War— Thiers Severely Criticiacc—The Quostion of the Exchange of ‘Territory. BERLIN, May 22, 1871, At Frankfort, the old imperial city, where maay an Emperor of Germany was crowne | in the olden Umes, the deflmitive treaty of peace between the newly revived empire of Germany and France has been concluded, and the ratifications of peace ‘were exchanged last Saturday. Peace has been re stored to Germany, and hopes may be entertained that the fratricidal war still raging in the very centre of the once so prond, now so greatly hum- Died, country of Frauce will son cease, THE PRACEPUL LABORS OF CIVILIZATION nd progress wiil be resumed, and Jf we are to trast the judgment of the great stutesinan to whom Ger- many 1s indebted for her regeneration and unity, this peace will be @ lasting one, On hls return from Frankfort the imperiat Chancellor of Germany ex- pressed his opinion to the eifect that as loug as he lived peace would be secured; tie farmer would not again be called from hia plough, nor the artisan and tradesinan from his profession and bustuess to spill his piood on tne field of battle. Under the skilful management of Prince Von Bismarck Germany was in 1366 freed from the banefal tofuence of Austria, Whose rivalry with Prussia up to that time divided Germany into two hostie camps, and was the cause Of that weakness whlch made Germany as a politi- cal Power contemptible in the eyes of her neighbors, and thus indirectly contributed to the overweening atutude of France which ultimate'y lea to the war now 60 happliy couciuded—tuis War where at last the latent strength ana ENZKGIES OF THE GERMAN PEOPLE became manifest to the world, The armies of im- perial France, however bravely they iougnt, coud | Hot withstand the courage and discipiue of the ; German vosts aud the intelligeace of tueir gencrais, and with the defcat of the suldiers of the empire the government of tue Third Napoleon was overthrown, A seli-constituted republican government of France, without any legal title to their power, succeeded, and misguided France into a continuation of a hope- less straggle with their powerlul adversary. But the soidiers of repudlicau #rance fared no better than those of the empire; rivers of blood flowed in vain, the last resources of pour France were ex- hausted, until at last dire necessity forced ine d+ suc.u government of Paris and Vrance to conclude ap arimistice wath Germany. THE FIRST CARE OF THE IMPERIAL CHANCELLOR of Germany in the terms of this armistice was to | Provide for the consilvution of a legitimate goveru- | Ment ol France, with whoin tt would be possivie to Conclude @ peace which must be bindiug according | to internatioaal law. ‘ihe elections for the Frencn Nationai Assembly took place. and th? government of M, Thiers was esiablished., Tue preliminaries of mands of Priace Bismarck after Sedan—viz., adjusi- ment of the Gerinan froutier—in such a Way as | mnade th) recarrence of an attack oa Germany by | France improbabie, by the hopelessness of such an | enterprise, and complete compensauuon for the ex peuses of tue war Wich had beea provoked by France—!ad to be acceded to, 18 HIGKS TO BLAME? During the negotiatious regarding the prelimin ries of peace Prince Bismarck wad potted out L , Thiers the danger that Woaid accrue to the French governiuent from the fact that tue French Nauoval Guard in Pacis remained in possession ot their | arms, and from the mon-occupation of Paris by Lae ; Germans. Bat M. Thers would neituer consent to | the disarming of the National Guards nor to the occupation of Paris by German troops. Thas 1t hap- | pened that the danger which the Imperial German | Chancellor Nad foreseen led to the rebe.lion of Paris, and M. Tilers aad tis government had to take refuge at Versailles, M. Thiers, though he had | forineriy venemenily protested agaiust the measures | Which would have PREVENTED THE SAD CIVIL, WAR from which trance is sll sutiering, though he had unced his tatention of ratuer resigning than oepllng the terns by Wich France Would have beeu spared much misery, now that t Vil Conse | quences of his course of action became evident, | reavived to use the Weakness of his government as & wieans to exact milder terms from ive Germans. He hoped, no doubt, the Germauys, in order to secure tie speedy compliance wiih the conditions stipts lated m ive prelinunaries of peace, would interveue | betweeu the French governiueut and the Jars | rebeis. 1 whole odlum of the ensuing eonse- quences wouid thereby have been thrown on tue Germans, aud otuer European Siaces might have | been suchined to remonstrate aad interiere on bo- | haif of France. But Bismarck wisely reiruloed trom verifying the anticipations of M. Tuiers, aud DAD NOT COUNSEL HiS “OVERE.GN TO INTERFERE? | Ob the contrary, de enabied the Freach government, | by favors granted to tem beyond the stipulations of ue conveutions conciuded with theo, elfectuaily | to Suppress the Paris Jusurrection. The govern- | Meut at Versailles, however, aid not avai them- selves of the meaus placed a’ th disposal so vigor. ously as would have been necessary ty quell the ine | surrection, “hey sili hoped a prolonged pertod of uncertainty Would force the Germans fuaily to an | mtervenuion; and though tiey were given to under- | stand that the Germans were willing to grant them farther Jactlities jor successfully operating against Varig, provided they were wiising to negotiate with them on that pot, they coutinned to pursue their peace were signed and ralided, aud tne very de- | soners, and neither an 0" nor a +‘Mac” has been found among them, Mr. O’Connell then goes on to say that frishmen had become members of am- bulance corps and had shed thetr biood for France in the Ariny of the Loire, but they have all returned to their homes, BISMARCK, doubtless, is well aware of the effective services rendered by Jreland to France daring the war, and of course he is not pleased with us; but [tink he Might Rave adopted snother mode of showing his conempt, “What matter about Bismarck?’ thou. sands and TENS OF THOUSAND3 OF IRISHMEN willsay; “for, by our ambulance corps, our arms and our money, we have carned tne lasting gratitude of the French people.’ It is satistactory, al any rate, to kuow that the Freuch appreciate thoroughly aod Properly the services rendered them in the hour of need; and, What 18 more, that they do not hesitate to give expression to their feelings of gratitude to us. One of the greatest of living Frenciunen- MONSIEGNEUR DUPANL writes of the Irish people thus:—“I have done more, I hav. written to foreign countries, Ireland especially, It ts my duty to proclaim ateud how POOR, CATHOLIC, MAGNANIMOUS IRRLAND has not ceased since the commencement of our trials to send me the most generous contributions, Assuredly we may say ol her im the sublime words Of St. Paul, “a Cossima pauperta eau in divitus abundavit.” If ever we pitied her misfortune, which Providence has at length commenced to a+ suage, to-day, when we in our turn are suffering, irelund has not shown herself ungrateful, and, Wuether it be in the giits of even THE POORKST OF HER CHILDRENS, or in the loudiy expressed sympathy of her public meetings, has proved that no people on the earth are more truly our friends thau are the Iris. They bave takeu the very bread from their own moutas, as one of tieir own bishops wrote to me yesterday, to giveto France. Ihere offer the genérous Irish the expressiou of my eternal gratitude.’? These are noble words, and still nobler sentiments. Thev are worthy of one of the most high-minded prelates in the world. The Invaltds by the Late War—The Bava- rian Government and Clerical Agitators— Gossip of tuo Bourse. FRANKFORT, May 25, 1871. The numbers of Invallds by the last war amouuts to 4,990 oiicers and 112,033 non-commissioned oMcers and men, Out of the contribution 239,140,800 thalers will be made over to an establishment to provide for them—59,880,000 thalers for the oilicers, the rest for the men, Pensions will be paid out of the amount of interest, aud if insuffictent, part of the capital wiil be disposed of, so that this will be duninished while the number of imvailds ts large, and increase when they are reduced by death. Alsatiaus and Lorratniaus, though they became in- valid in the rrench service, will participate toa certain extent, if they chose for the Germ n natton- ality. Tne muucipality of Strasbourg have got a3 a first instalment 10,000,000f. from tne imperial trea- sury for rebuilding the houses burut during the siege. CLERICAL AGITATORS. The Pavarian goverament are now procceding Against the clerical agiators. A professor at Mu- hich has been dismissed for teaching the dogna of infalivility, Addresses have been seut by all the Puneipal towns to the government not to tole- rave any streich Of authority to the clergymen and to pro.ect those In opvosition to the archbishops. 1 meation these tings for their consequences, as a second schism in the Catholic Charcu appears Imuni- nent ia our country, THE BOU! Our bourse 1s antmated, particularly for American j bonds. All tue recent issues had a plain success. | Two millioas six per cent Caliturmia Oregons at SL | Were subscribed tenfold, New York Midland and | Grand Kapids were fuily taken up and command a | premium. Ceutral Pactive 1s in goud demand at 8744; | Oregons at 75; Peninsular at ius; old Missouris at 7644; Southern, 7 Caifornia, Pacific aud Exten- slou are (otally sold ont and come only seldom to j the market. ‘The only two whicn are mistrusted are hochford and Ajabaua-Ciattanooga, It transpires that the Rockford Compauy are at their wila’ end to | pay adividend, and nobody believes that ihe next | coupon will be paid, while with regard to Ala- | bama itis the general belief that thg jast coupon has oniy been patd to pave the way tora large issue of uew bonds, American six per cent United States boad ‘¢ almost out of the market, ‘There are very Jew transactions; people keep their bonds and are not afraid to be paid back. All the large and costly advertisoments in the pubile papers wil not induce per cents, and | | oue single purty to convert into tive Mr, Boutweli will have learucd by this time that tie ut the Interest of His government im the most in- competent hands, and thet Rothschild, the old ad. versary of American bonds during the secession Wa: While wixing up his personal spice with the affairs | Of the Umited states government, has rendered chem | a bad service. For Europeau funds there is a goed market, Spanisn are beuer, 4s the iatentions of the general government, as iaid down in the budget, appear to be honest. ‘the Pagarto 81x per cent loan at eighty has been @ success in Lonon, put not i All_five per cent German stocks are above par, and would reach a higher price If not threat- ened with reimbursement whenever France pays the contrivution, Our country Will thereby be in a position to take a large partof the French loans, and there ia a great disposition to do tt, provided thtngs take @ satistactory turn im France. As such, the victory of the reacuionary party would not be considered, and should the Versailics Assembly be former policy nnd schovied tneic troops in a series of sham figuts With the iasurgenis, Meoivade te plenipotentiaries of France and Germany for the conciusion of defnitive peace vad arrived at Prus- bela; but the Freach plenipoventiaries remaimed so Joug without any instructions from their govern- Went that it Was evident M. Ahlers intended fo | FOLLOW THB EXAMPLE OF TUR PRENCM STATESMEN in 1814, 1m order to obtain the same advantages. But the fwperial Chaacelior of Germany was not to be trifed with, He saw through the ariifices of the Freneh govetament, and did not viel one potut of his former deurwuds. The fact that the Frencu only 80 blind as to call Henry V, to the throne the ‘ast Vestige of credit would be destroyed thereby. ‘There is still & mania for new banks, Which are not wanted at all, and much money Is likely to be sunk In unproftavie business. They must rain other by compecition, Money is still very abundant, The prospects for our crops are excellent. We had hitherto cold weather, killing the verinin; and now when fine weather has set in our felds look magnin- cont; only fruit, such aa ciierries and apples, and, to some eXieni, the Wine grapes, have sudered by u lf SUPPLEMENT, SHIPPING NEWS. Almanac for New York -This Day. Sun rises.....,, 4 28 | Moon rises..morn 1 41 Sun sets,....... 731 | High water....eve 4 24 OCEAN STEAMERS. ". |__Saile ot Dublin., June 13, core 68 Bros wey. |T Bowling Green 29 Broaitway. PORT OF NEW YORK, JUNE Ml, 1871. ARRIVALS, REPORTED BY THE HERALD STEAM YAONTS, Steamship Henry Chauncey, Conner, Aspinwall June 9 and Kingston, Ja, bth, with muse and 860 passengers, to the Pa- cific Mail'Steamship Co. June 2 20 miles off Arpinwall, ex- changed signals with Royal Mail steamailp Nile, bound to i Aspinwall; 7th, lat 24, lon 7422, passed cir Frank Atwoo of Boston, bound north; Mh, lat 31 85, lon 74 15, exchange signals with an American wulaling schooner, showing private signals, red, white and blue, diagonal, with black letters D & J {fn centre; was boliing oll, Steamsitp George Washington, Gager, New Orleans June 4, with mise and passengers, to HB Cromwell & Co. Steamsiilp Gen Barnes, Mallory, Savannah June 8 with mise and passengers to Livingston, Fox & Co. ‘9th inst, 6:30 PM, off Cape Lookout, p U 8 frigate.in company’ with Monitors, steering to the N und E, Steamship Isaac Bell, Blakeman, Bichmond, City Point and Norfolk, with mdse and passengers, to the Old Domin- fon in Co. Steamship EO Knight, Johnson, Georgetown, DO, with mdse and passengers, to G’ B Merrick. Steamship Fanita, Doane, Philadelphia, with mdse, to the Lorillard Steamship Co. Ship Kheraonese (Br), Ellison, Calcutta ‘and Sand Reads Feb 2, with mdse, to Witilams & Guion, Passed Cape of Good Hope Apri! 19, St Helena May 4, and crossed the Equa- Bi had tine weather throughout the ps Muarch “f, Vat 1389.8, You ef in i. aol the e; March 4, Ia on spoke a "on, lat 11 49°Ny lon brig MW (Sterne, standing SF: 83 08 F, ship Lucerne (Br), from Chiltegong for Colombo, 18 dave out. ty lat6 18 N, fon #7 08, ship Botonist. Br), from Liverpool for Calcutta, 1th, lat O11 N, lon 86.38 K, ship Ae sage, do do. 17th, lat 6 21.8, lon 88 05 F, ship Sir_ John Law- rence, trom Rangoon for Liverpool, 19 daya out, 19th, lat? 43 §,lon'§8 B71, orig Antionche (Fr), from Galciy te for Mau ridue daye out, April 18, Int $5 21 8, 1on 9214 E, bark Rea fay 15, lot 0.46.8, lon 27 39 W, ship Thearess (Br) from Liverpool for San Franolaco, 86 days ont; 16th, lat 1.03 N, lon 29 14 W, bark Hermonte (Ir) from. Liverpool for Rio Ienetro, The K isanchored outside the bar. Skip ZAmi (Br), Cawley, New) vs, with rallway fron, to order—versel to’ Boyd & Hincken. Came the Southern passage and had One weather throughout ‘Ihe Z is auchored on the Bark Emmanuel (Nor), Landgren, Leith 70days, with coal, to order. Had heavy westerly winds; split salls, &c. Been 21 days west of the Banks. Bark Harriet, Tooker, Hamburg April 8, with barre Chas Luling & Uo, Wes 22 days in the Channel, with W and sw iad westeriy gales from lon 40 W. "May 3%, lat 48, lon 60 41, saw 13 large toebr: f Georges Banks, with westerly wins and thick for; May 8, Jat 49 06, lon 2888, spoke sip Wm Yoe, from Newport tor imore. Bark Idea (tal), Romano, Leghorn. 65 days, with marble and rags, to Fabbricotti Bros—vessel to order, Passed (ib- raliar May 5; had varlabio weather, June 9, \at 36 60, lon 73 85, spoke brig Mary © Rosevelt, from Richmond, ‘Me, for Vilmington, Bark Templar (of Baltimore), Hudgina, Rlo Janeiro, 43 days, with cotfee, rosewood and’ 6 passengers, to Cuylus, De Ruyter & Co, Crossed the Eyuator May 19, in lon 40 W; June 4 iat 31 30, lon 7, spoke brig Cascatell; hence for Mn- tanzas 10th, Jat $8 30, lon 71, ship Macauley, trom Liverpool tor Baltimor Bark Helen Drummond (Bri, Dregerthen, Matanzas 8% days, with sugar, to E D Morgan & Co; vessel to master. i} fine weather 4 days north of Hatteras; June 5, off Car- nival Ligh ear bark Wm Van Name rom Cardenas, bound north. The H D is anchored at Sandy Hook, for orders, Brig Scotseralg (Br', Stmpson, Palermo, 63 days, with fruit, to WH Westervel! & Co—ve: to master. Passed Gibraltar May al moderate weather. Brig Geo Downes Br’, Lanfare, Demerara 20 days, with sugar, e, to H Trowbriige's Sons. Had fresh winds up to Jat 29.N, from thence 10 daya, with light winds and calma; June §, lat 3319, lon 7102, spoke whaling bark Wave (ot Newbedford , 4 weeks ont, with 7 bbls ofl; fe’t in port orig L & W Armstrong, for New Haven May 25; schr Henry Parker, for New York fu 7 days. Brig Jenny (Dane), Lauretsen, Porto Cabello, 15 days, with to Boonen, Graves & Co.’ Had coffee, te, and 5 passengers, fine weather up to lat 30 N, from thence, 8 days, with light winds and calmna, June 4, lat 80, lon spoke brig So- 7h 04, cletat, from Bozatr for Falmouth for orders. Vessel at Laguayra, bark Soha Boulton, from —, just arrived: BrigJ Howland (cf Bostom), Freeman, Fajardo, PR. 14 molasses to Burdett & Pond—vennel to master, cal ing. left no vessels in port, "Hed ane weather; 4 dave north of Hatteras. Loud & Co, Hat fine weather, di Has been Sdays norte of Hatteras with light winds and ames ne 7, Int 35 20, lon 72.28, saw ship Alexander stoor- rig GF Geery, Ward, Cienfuegos 1¢ days, with Maitland, Phetps & Co—vessel to Evans, Waite Co, Brig Elien Maria (of Hangor), Hoxie, Union Island, Ga, 6 aayer with yellow pine tor 0 Wilder & Boneeveesel tors’ © Brig J Means (of Ledwick), Eaton, Georgetown, D 0; 7 daye, with yellow pine, to Jonathan Bears; had igh soather- ly winds; 4 day north of Hatteras, Schr F'M Tower (of Lincoinvilie), Merry, Goree, WCA, 27 days, with peanuts, Ac, to E R Ware—vessel to if W Loud & Co. ‘Had fine weather, with iight, variable winds. fich C Lawrence, Robinson, to Ponvert & Co—venrel to Ei weather: three day Schr Dandy (Br), Bullard, Eleuthera 8 days, with pineap- pies, to Joseph Eneas. Schr O © Pettingtil, MeKenny, E:euthera 7 days, with pine- apples, to Se iad Das. chr Ida Richardson, Bedell, Charleston, § days, with tm- ber to Evans Ball & Co. Schr Mary J Kennedy, Hutchings, Virginia. Behr Centurion, Corson, Virginia, Schr Sarah Purves, Thomas, Vircinta, Schr Jonn Forsyiny lirown. Virginia. Schr Isaac Hinkley, Randoiph, Virginia. Schr J J Merril!, Curtis, Virgiula, Schr Lauretta, Curtin, Virginia, Scr Sarah Jane, Leek, Virginia, Rehr J & D Craniner, Mathews, Vircinia. Schr Olives Booth, Longstreet, Virginia. Sehr John Briil, Jones, Virginia. Schr HT Wood, Curie, Virginia. hr Inle of Pines, Scu'l, Virginia, Bcur JA Chamberiain, Rotorteon, Vieginta, Rchr W J Rose, Risley, Virginia, Schr Magzle & Lucy, Grossman. Alexandria, Sebr A nmer, Cranmer, Alexandria, Schr Maria Pierson, Grant, Alexandria. Schr E & L Cordery, Smith, Georgetown, DC. Sehr B Fletcher, Rybot, Exg Harbor, Schr M A Ronchi Willets, Egg Harbor. Sloop James Henry, Lane, Virginia. The steamship City of Antwerp, from Liverpool, which ar rived 10th, reports:—txperienced’ light southerly winds and fine weather to the Banks ‘rom thence io port strong west- erly winds, June 2, lac 6040, lon 21 41, saw bark Barlocban, ound east; Gib, lat 4411, lon 4422, ship Como (Nor), di 6th, 1078 miles east of New York, steamship Nemesia, hen for'Liverpool; same day, 1036 ‘rites east of do, st-ami Oceanic, do for do; 7th, $41 miles east of do, steamships N braska and Italy. do do, and a French steamer, bound e1 With, off Shinnec ick, rteamahips City of Washington, Europa and Virginia, bound east. Passed Througu Hell Gato. BOUND soura. Schr Sarah, Muneon, Georges Banks for New York, wit feb to Bovers & Co. ss dag Scur Gatison Carman, Crosby, Georges Banka for New York, with fia, Schr Hannah E Prown, Sackett, Stonybrook for New York, with stone to Faller & Go yghe Samual L Sm ork. cbr Mary Alice, Crowley, Port Jefferson for Croton, with wood to master. Buckalew, Paddock, Providence for New Sehr John D Brunswick, Rogers, Providence for Ron lout. rell, Newport tor New York. can, 'ruvidence for New York, Schr Chas L Hnlae, Hulse, Providence for New York. Schr R M Clark, Chadwick, Middletown for New York, Solir John Manlove, Ellis, Providence for New York. Sebr N Dyer, Dyer, Providence for New York. Reur Perey iwail, Boston for New Yor. ‘owusend, Nichols, Providence for New York. ‘ah A Falconer, Wilson, New Haven for Rondout Schr Frankiin Pierce. Hilton, Pawtucket tor New York. Schr J Buriey, Lan ce for Rondout, 1p e- iy Wheeler, New London for New Schr Treasure, Tavlor, Foston Schr Celeati ilps, Portland for slvany. Sehr Davidson, Smith, Providence for New York. Ser Sarah Lifzabet, ‘Baldwin, Fall River for New Yor. Schr Breeze, Bartlett, Fall River for Norwalk. Schr Vandalia, Wall, Providence for New Yor! Sehr George, sorgin, New London for Trenton. Sebr Miranda, Morrell, New Haven for Virginia. Sebr § W Ponder, Taunton for New York, Ser 8 Wooster, frelant, Providence for New York. Renr Sinith, Norwich for New York. Sehr milh, Norhport for New York. Sehr GB Marka, Kishop, Providence for New York. Sele Wm Capes, Rogers, Yarmoutn for New York. Schr Addie P Avery, Lyon, New Haven for Baltimore. Schr Express, Cluster, Lyin for New York. Sehr Anna £ Safford, Jewell. Sa'em for Philadelphia, Sehr Louisa Frances, Kilts, New Bedford for New York. Sehr Fair Wind, Bowman, New Bedford for New York. Schr Geo H Tribble, Satierly, Pawineaet for New York. Sehr Mary Emma, Johnson, Northport for New Vork. Steamer Thetis, Gale, Froviieuco or New York, with mdse and passengers, to ac Odell, Steamer Metis, Davis, Providence for New York, with mdse and parsencers, to Tn ¢ Odell, Steamer Delaware, ‘mith, Norwalk for New York, BOUND EAST. Brig Tangier, Carlisle, New York for Bangor. Sehr Mantio, Smith, Ellzabethport for Vaunton. Behr Horace'L, Fraheis, Eitzabethport for New laren, Sehr Amelia, Powell, Newcaatio, lel, for Newouryport. Senr Cornelia, Henderson, Port Jounson for Boston deli Promanader, Lockhart, New Yor. for Wine poctt Y8# Hatchtord (Br), George, New York for Sehr Buceo (Br), Chalmers, New York for St John, NB. Schr Jason, Willey, New York for Machinsport. Soe SC Novem radiey, New Yord ior Newbitryport, Sebr Sarah B Bulkley, Bulkl-y, New York for Providence, Secor Splenitd, Phinney, New York for Providence. Sehr Benson English, Kelley, Sew York for Wicksord, behr Lb Sargent, Sargent, Kizabetaport for Salem. Sebr MM Meriyman, haveock, Elizavethport tor Salem. hehr Milwaukee, Sadw, Hoboken ior Taunton. hebr Joseph, Provost, Hoboken for Providence, Schr Julia, Berry, Rondout for Boston. Kehr Ucean Briley Ularke, New York for Bt Joh Sbebr Alecander Masse} orale, Uhiiadeiphia t delr J H Chaioner, All's, Kondout for boston, Fehr Detrott, Seages, New York for Huntington. Schr © J Errickson, Smith, Philad=Iphia tor Somerset kehr RS Terry, Raynor, ‘Philadelphia for Narragansett ay. Sehr Anthony Burke, Johnson, Hoboken for Providence. Schr Rdward Wooten, Wooten, Phi Ipbia for Warren. Aun Elizabeth, stitebell, ize bethport for Boston. Dantel if Marin, Martin, Jersey Uity for Providence. Kehr Alert, Hulse, Croton for Port Jefferson. Sebr Fanny, Warren, New York for Norwalk. Schr Dudiey, Talmage, New York for Bt John, NB, Sehr Circle, Hulse, Croton Tor Port Jegerson. Seur James W Polk, Buckiey, Now v ure for Westerly, Seur Spleauld, Finney, New York for Providence. Warrestone. Li, June 19 PM. Thoro are ome 15 or twenty w ward bound, at anchor Ip lower bay suce ev they will likely proceed early in the morning. Wind at sunset 8, NB. Harwioh. Marine Disasters. Bang Ysre, The following are fuller pariicntars then ervtofore punliahed of the lows of the aove vessel :— The itieh bark Ynes, of Porsof Suain, Trinidad, waa wrecked on the bar of Bajo Saco, about forty mies irom Mariealbo, on the 4th of May, about hve o'cigck in the afternoon, She was from roaibo bound to New York, and had 4,200 bags of coflee, d had & native pilot on board and in Suarge of her, He struck the bar, and there decamped, saying there was no hoip aud nothiig could save the vexsc:. The voasel at rising —_ Seem {ide beran to thtinin Ker bottom, and between two and three o'clock @n the following morning her ruidar broke and the Yeagel's stern was torn open and quickly illed with water and sand. The captain then let go the anchor, and the ves- sel sunk in eight feet of quicksands, He then landed about 1,200 bags of coffee on the beach about thirty yarda off, and at next tide about the same juantity, the crew working 3 but during the night the Indians (or natives) carried off sean half of the coffee, and in the moruing pillaged the verael, the captain being unable to hold out against 60 many, Fender ick any aasiiance’” On ite Ginest Muy tbe ennata 20 a ce. On the a mn sold the balance of the cnifee, with ihe hull, ringing, #ey (OF 1,100, equal to $800 gold, and then started for Jamaica in a schooner sailing or Kingston. ‘The ownera are Mr E Li: mer Finlay, of Trinidad, and Messrs Ferez & Ovario, of New York. The vessel and cargo were both ful y insured, RARK HRROIN®, of and from Boston J: 7 for Wilming- NO, returned to port 11th inst with loss of bowsprit and cu Water sturted, having been in contact on the night of the 8th with an unknown bark. Bria Rio GRANDF (of Roothbay), McLellan, from Phila- deqphia for Ponce, PR, put into St Thomas ist wt wits malumast broken, Brie Lizzie BILLINGs, ashore at Nomar reportei, has driven further on the beach, woter in her hold, ConrtstoN—Pilot boat Christian Hergh. No 16, when 10 miles east of the Hichlanda, at 10:3) PM ith inst, was ran into by a three-masted schooner, outward bound, siriking ber on the atarboar4 bow, carrying away bowsprit and stem be.ow the water line and badiy damaging the bow; damage to the schooner unknown. Lost OvEennoaRD—Kehr M L Wetherel!, arrived at Glon- coster from the Grand Banks, reports the loss of two of her crew, Michael Key and Thomas Mackey. who fell overboard from their dory white visiting thelr trawia, and were drowned Defore any assistance could be rendered. ' Key was married, and leaves a widow in Gloucester. Mackey was @ native a New-oundiand, and single. No tuinge have yet beon re- celved of the two miesing crew of achr Laura & Burnham, reported in st issue, although there is a possibility of their yet being heard fi hei? names arc Henry Beaton and John Stnart, and both belong to Glon ‘The former has a wi'e and one child, and the latter is unmarried.—Cape Ann Advertiser, 's Land, before and has fer of » Minreliancous. Purser W A Smith, of the atcamshtp Henry Chauncey, from Aspinwall and Kingston, Ja, will please accept our thauks for favors, Port av PaRince, May 30—The American steamer Horne is fying American colors day and night in the harbor of Port au Prince, closely watched by the Spanish frigate-o: war Pizarro, The Horne having her machivery and bo j ers repaired. Some tub id other mach nery haye been imported for her repairs, and more ja expected. ‘Vueseris Buitpine—J W Sawyer and others, of Mitl- bridge, ace building a veasel of about 600 tor yer has also a vessel of about 30) tons on the sto. She will be commande! alternately by George Dow and Joel Gry. Lavsxourp—From the yard of Post & Munsell, at Bell- port, Long Isiand, on the 7th, a handsome and substantial ‘ sloop of about 60 tons, namettne J M Irice (in honor « John M Price, aq, of Patchogu to be commanded by Capt L B Baker, of the latter place, and empioyed tn the oyster and general reighting trade. Wm H Cook & Co have purchased the bark Ralaena, late of Sag Harbor, now at New bediord, of John MeCullougn, ‘aud will break’ber up. Notice to Mariners. The buoys at Fire Island Inlet_have been misplaced those at Rockaway Inlet, Vessels have much trouble ja consequence, | Whalemen. Brig Rosa Baker, Gifford, of Boston, arrived at Barbados | May 21 from a cruise, with 240 bola oil. B ‘hr Union, Fisher, of NB, arrived at Barbados May 16 ‘s from Dominica, with 150 bbls wh oil. | Scbr Antarctic, Cornell, of Provincctown, arrived at St Thomas 1,th ult, last from’st Vincent, Spoken. Le Bark CS Rogers, from —— for Boston, June 10, off Bare negat (by pilot boat Mary Catharine, Nou). Foreign Ports. ASPINWALL, Muy 21—Arrived, sche Gen Putnam (from Boca del Toro an‘ sailed 234 for New York); 22d, brig Ro- mance, Duncan, San Bias; 26th, bark New York, Globa, Batimore; Sob, schr Emma ¥ Low (i'r), Hodder, Noes eel oro. BARBADOS, May 25—In port barks Atlantic, Dickerson, from New York, arrived 20:h, diag; Western Sea, Harding, from Moston, arrived 2ith, do; bri s Robert Mowe, Abbott, from and for New York, arrived 19th, Id) Maria White, Bryant, from Philadelphia, arrive 1 20t! ; John Sher- wood, Verry, from and for Buenos Ayres, arrived 16th. te CALLAO, April 29—Arrived, slips Moses Day, Woodworth, (and sailed Muy 11 for Macabi to load guano for us): 80th, A McCallum, Moody, Liverpool (and re- mained May 21 seeking chtr); May 1, Sagamore, Pick Ballestas and salied 5th for Germany); 6th, Andrew Johu- son, O'Brien, New York (and remained 21st seeking cutr), #th, Calhoun, Crary, Caldera (and remained 2st seeking chtr); 18th, Emily Farnum, Lot n, in ballast, Balled April 29, ships Brewste a, Mollendo, to ais. | al 3 May 8, @ to load guano; } Gus tebe Ward's wu Francisco ; Isth, ships Park, Washingon Libby, Guauape to Io in "Gunno Frelghts—But litte aiterat'on has taken place since our fasue of the 27th ult, The Spanish and Mauritius cbar- ters are closed, and the only business now offering is for Germany, vig:\-For Hamburg, Rotterdam or Antwerp, st FALMov1m, Ja, June 4—In port schr Eva Mary, Andrews, from and for ‘New York, arrived May 29, Idg. GonkF, WCA, May 13"-In port brig Caroline Eddy, Ginn, for New York in 10 days. KINGeTON, Ja, May 24—Arrive), sobre Hattie Eiten, Diz, w York (anit salted Bist to return via Port Morant, Ja); ao; 18th, Winona, Stanley, loupe (charter cancelled for for Gum duth, Brothers Pride, Martin, do. (and sailed June 2 for Mon: ] tego Bay and New \ork); cand was Id Lory Phiilad tu, Unig Haidee, McDonald, do for Philadelphia June §) ; 2h, achr Geo Staples, jelphia (and wus idg June’ to return). May 31—Arrivea, steamabtpx Guatemala, Howes, rica; Juno 1, Montana, San Franciaeo. steamabips Costa | Rica, Dow, Central Ame- rica; Conatitution 3 jan Francisco, ad for Fhiladsipbiay re fei laceration and for Fhilade! ved 13th, Powr Anronto, a June 2--Arrived, scbr E H Hatfield, Eldridge. New Yor! Bailed June, echr Jane Loulsa, Munroe, New York. Pour Au Putxog, May 20-10, ort brigs Conmantine (Bn, for Boston, disg (pro 3 Oliver € age He (ti Zor Naw Wo dine, ache Israel Suow, for do, do; rnest Marie (Haytien}, for do, Ge TuowAe May e—Ariived, brig Randolph Payson, dridce, Demarara (and saliet 18th for Guavanilla to load for Baltimore); 20th, bark Calypso, Whitmore, Buenos Ayrcs (and sailed 24th for Arroyo to load for New York or Boston) ; brigs Little Fury, Wyman, New York (and sailed same day for Arecibo to load for New York); 2ist, Rio Grande, McLei- q land, Philadelphia for Ponce, in disiress; 22d, Minnehaha | Bry, Mitchell, St Vincent (and salied 2th for Ponce to load for Haltimore or New York); 28d, Nigreta, Jordon, New York; 2th, Richmond, Powers, Baltimore (and sailed 25th for Ponce to load for New York); z6th, Cheviot, Whitner, Baltimore (and sailed 26th for Ponce to load for Baltimore); 35th, Annie Vail (Br), Ladiow, Triniaad, (and sailed lst foF Vieques to load for New York}; scht Ha'tle Haskell, Youn Martinique (and sailed 30: for New york); 29th, brig Gi Br), Bernbaum, New York ‘and satled 8th for Bt Crolx th, steamship South America, Tinklepanzh, do; and satied same day for Rio Janelro, ac); brig Maris & Botle (NU), Tigohbein, New York. Rallies May 16, brig t Howlant, Freeman, Fayardo, PR, to load for New York; 24th, RS Hasacll, Clifford, Cardenas. merican Vorts. BOSTON, June 10, AM—Arrived, bark Cape City (Br), a Buckley, Aigos Bay, CGH; schra Wm Slater, Seavey, Alex: andrin; JS phindler, R&S Corson, Corton; TWH While, Sinith, and Martha-Meria, Dix, Phil lelphia. 3 Cleired—Steamehip Roman, Raker, Philadelphia; barks Geo T Kemp (Br), Whiting. Alzoa Pay, CGH; Nova Scotina (Br), Hatiield, Quebec; Allegro (Br ),’ Kempt, Ktchibucio; Burnside, Pendergrace, New Orlean Tith—Arrived, ship Kentuckian, Liverpool! ; barks EH Yar- Hington, Havana; Bachelors, Ardroasan ; brigs Six Brothers, Barbados; Aobte Ciiford, ‘Sagua; Hy Trowbridge, Poncé Matilda B, Sagua; Geo ¥ ‘Kerry, Philadelphia: J- Leighto: do; Allee Barrett, do; Maria Wh do; Wim Rovertso Newburg; Whitaker, Elizabethport; echra EG K royo; Carrie W Clark, Baracoa; Loulsa D, Hat Atoumahip Wm Lawrenen, Balti re. . NCHARLESTON, Juve ¢—Cleared, brix WH Parke, Gaze, jew Yor! Bulled—Bark Stella Marie (Fr), Garnier, Ball River, BC; achr Wajton, Boyd, New York. Uth—In the offing, bark Fanny, from Matanzas, Batled—Briga La Savel, Boston; WH Parks, New Yor! ; MOBILR, June 6—Cieared, bark Indians (Br), Hamilton, d r . NEW ORLEANS, June 6—Arrived, stenmebip Gladiator Br), Williams, Liverpool; echr Addie M Mird, Merrill, i fockland. Cleared Bark Jonathan Chase, Chase, Bremen, 6th—Arrived, steamship &t Louis, Whitehead, New York ; ship Lizzie Mose: barks Cartvon, Wood, «de India (Sp), Aruenlo, ‘brigs Joven Mignel (Sp), Mi ristany, do: Frieda, Brane, Rio Janeiro. Below, coming up. aiilp Mayflower, Coil, from Liverpool. Clenred—Ship Alice Buck, Blanchard, Mavre; brig Essex (Br), Smith, do. Pa Na Pasa, June 5—Salled, barks Caspari, and Geo "eabody. 6th, 6 PM—Arriv ateamsbiy Hannover, Hirbeck, Bre- men via Haeava; ein Mohawk, Turner, St Nazaire; brig Oriental, Montano, Genoa. RICHMOND, June #--Below, schr Baltimore, Taylor, from New York. Sailed—Steamshins Wm P Clyde, Parker, aril Ieaac Bell, Bourne, New \ork. BAVANNAIL June 1—Arrived, steamship Hernan Liv Lee,’ Georgetown, Di ingaion, New York :echrs Lyne, do; Mary I. Graham, Gardi- ner, Me; Wille Mowe, Mowe, Matanzas; Koyal Arch, New Orleans: brig H L Gilltat, Cardenas, Clearet—Schr Gen Banka, Camlen. VINEYARD HAVEN, June 9, PM—Arrived. robrs Res 110, Kelly, Philadelphia for Boston; J W May, Smith, Hoston Philadteiphin; Sea Bird, Chase, and Ben Cross, Hoyt, f wich for New York; Wim Capes, Baxer, Rockport, Mass do (and nailed). 10th, AM—Arrived, brigs Edwin Il Kennedy, Dodge, Saga for Boston; Walter Howes, Pierce, New York for Hangor; Win Robertson, Shephard, do for Boston; Aretio (Br), Crane, Sydney, OB, for New York; Coronella. (Br, MeCule loch, Wiudaor, NS, for Bridgeport; schra Ann New York for St John, Nit; Mazurka, Kimball ton; Olive, Reynolds, Rondout for do; Olive New York for i Mary J Fisher, Norri Chiirch, Ebzabethport for Salem; St Joun, NB, Cor Providence; Porto Island, Me, for New York; American for'do;’ Pavillion, Lingcott, Balit- Kempt, NS, ‘for Al- more for Cal: ern cand id). S cniteneetinentematintenieneaenesad MISCELLANEOUS, —SCHENCR'S MANDRAKE PILLS, + The liver 14a organ of vreat importance, so far axa eaithy digestion wnd proper nutriioa of the body mre con cerned. ‘The fact is that a large majority of wl tha diseases to whieb the numan family i liable are catused by a te Tanged aciion of the liver, and consequent Impaired digestion ect nutrition, Tt is a well known truth that @ iver wil cause an almost ave nud create almost every 1 ‘o ite protean form infinite variety of er the great im- order to keep the 16, ANd, AAA cOnFequence, & KOOd dt My ! ecthad natrhion anda good old age In past ages, for disordered ver, merc ry, forms, wan rocar'ed as the on'y remedy, but as this dry, the gecretions ahke, and being « mineral Polvon, ite use wonld produce salivation and a breaking down of the vital powers. A deaiieratum, long desire discover a remedy for divordered liver that was as ef cacions as mercury and freq from any of {ta injurious results. After long abd patient j Fesearch in the vegetable kingdom, Scheuck's Mandrake Pilin wore discovered, having for thelr basis tbe podophyl- | lum pet atum of botanists, but known fn common parlance as Mandrake, combined with other equally eflicncions va.e- tanle ingredients, which is peculiar to Schenck's Mandrake Pills, and cannot be found in any other pre; on. here plila have been very extensivel: for years, and never bh ve faile! re) wil derangen and diuorders 6° the liver, ax thoumands of living witnesrea can testify. In no one instance wiere they have be el, either by the cute lady or robust man, have they wus eidectm, but, on the contrary, the 8, by the us) of vieto secrete a healthy bile, an bas ‘ona, restoring this most Importal jon. giving to the hitherto unfort th, freedom from peace of mind and renewed happiness and plea (A BsonuTe Diyos Lr uty ie Cour of diferent States. No jy p ei Notary: Publig and Commissioner tor avery Sate F, I. KING, Counwelior-atcLn the renuits, in some of its pondency, 6 $n Ihe OBTAINED FROM free. tate, BSOLUTE DIVORCES LEGALLY ORTAINED IN auterent Staten. —Derertion, a&c., funierententen, Ne Dublicity, No charge untii divorce obtained, Advice tree M. HOUBE, Attorney, 180 Hroadway,