The New York Herald Newspaper, December 17, 1870, Page 11

| “EUROPE. }Bocial Revolution in Alsace and Lorraine. ‘Aa Emigrant Exodus of the French Provinetalisis Threatened. Whe Vuropcan War Cloud Gather- ing in Germany. Ereland’s Tiiovement for National #oceration. By special correspondence from Europe we have the following interesting detatls of We progress of affairs tn the Old World to December, STRASBOURG. we fe N. @onsequences of the War—An Emigrant Exe odas from France—ihe Population of Alsace and Lorralne—Alsatian Revolutioninter- wational ¢ ison with Germauy—Can Prossia Really Covsolidate ¢ Srraspour ‘Thirty thousand faratlies, it is suthority, are preparod to emigrate from Alsace Dee, 1, 1870, ed on reliable aendgLorraine in case the Prussians are determined to sovor those provinces from France. “Never will ‘the population submit to Prosstan rule.” hese eagertions and otliers of an knalogous character I have heard in every direction, A prominent cttt- wen of Alsace gave it as lis opinion tbat Prussian dominion can oily be enforced by sheer terrorism, “Yes, added a {ricua of te speaker, the annexa- tion of our beauttiui country would prove ruinous to all; tt woutd tend to excite the horrors enacted ia Poland for a series of years; or, rejoined a third gen- eman, they will ind that, at least, they have con- quered & Ovuntry Whos2 people, governed by a sense OF discontent, Will bo 2 constant source of trouble—a arden similar to wis Ireiand is to Great Britain, ALSAG Personal observations which Ihave been able to make seem fully to bear out the correctness of these assertions, Generaliy speasing, the populauon of Lorraine is probably soe bac inkewarin on the sub- ect, but Alsace, whose inhabitants are more wigorous, express themselves with a good deal of determination against annexauon. is 18 & complete delusion to believe in the existence of a German “party” in those two provinces. Thero is no German element prevalentanywhere, Little or no German fs spoken in Lorraine, an the people of Alsace are essentially Frenen; above all, te citizens of Strasburg. They take even more pride in the idea that they form part and parcel of La Bel'e Fraace than a Parisian does, ‘Their language, 1 canuot be denied, savors strongly of a German accent. Nevertheless, the stras- bourger feels beliitied if you take him to be a Ger- moan. The proximity of the little duchy of Baden and the constant intercourse with Its people make necessary for business purposes, as well ag Social intercourse, to keep up (ué Teutonic. The Janguage of his heart, however, ts aud always has been French, In fact, this 1s often carried out to anextent which @ssumMes AN aspect of the ludicrous, The Alsauan | te strongly imbued with love tor bis country, and that couniy is France. He ts aiways conscious of being a member of “la grande mttion.” NATIONAL COMPARISON, On the other hand, when lie compares the political stains of his noighbors in Baden, he is certuimy not tepired with thoughts of empire. Indeed, what he #oc# and learns of theic condition ts not calculated t excite envy, still less a desiro to chauge his allegiance from France to Germany. Nor do tie inhabitants of Barien encourage hun in | such ideas, Quite the reviree. ‘She repubican Spirit throughout Baden bas munifested itself on every Occasion, and Uns 18 a pont on Which Lae In Haviants of Alsace comeide with their German peighbors, Thix 1s the mam plank which fs capable Oi suslaining the jeclings of fraternity between thom. Remove ii from the platform and you will fod that they are utter strangers to each other. If te can be proved—and I Gout thinks there is the slightest doubt that i can—tuat the French hate the Prussians, you tnd ii equaily true that the people of Baden have an intereat dislike to anuexation of Prussia. Lbave cultivated the acquaintaace of many sober- Molded, substunual men, and tiey are unanimously of opinion that Baden will ge to & maa ior repaBile can lustitutions i they should obtain in France. ‘tho same feeling prevails throushout Rhenish Bavaria, But of course, under the present rule, these feelings do nat come to ihe surface, The pev- pie venture to speak on these topics ouly laa whis- ver, while the press remuins silent from a sense of i feat and under tie domination ol police regulations. | J Know it to be a fact that correspon ents of ioreign | | | pupers are even dogged when susp.cion arises ot thetr holding intercourse with the editors of liberal papers. The number of letiers which are constantly missing betweea Londen and Germany tends sirongiy to Ltvor the impress.on that they have establisited a cavénct noir im connec- tion with the Prussian Post GMce. Be tis as it may, It slands to reason that so iong a3 the war lasts both Alsace aud Lorraine must of vecessily submit to martial law. Moreover, the iihabitanis are lea to believe that the occupation is only tem- porary. This credulity makes them docile for we time being, in the hope that mately they whit reap areward, and reecive at the hands of Prussia a more lement treatment van they would if @ spirit of opposition were manifesied, This fact possibly misieats the Prussians. Again, (he political Jeaders, who contrinuted much towards fort ublic Opinion in ordinary times, bave ceas harangue the provinces. Tieir peroraiions raving beon silenced tey withdrew to nooks aud corners of obscure catcs. The newspaper press in the t- Vaded Mstricis has been placed on the sheil, Count Bismarck nas ordeved 6ditors from Berlin to tuke possession, by reqnisiuon, of the otfices and, printiog establishments at Nancy and at Kheims. the post oilice, subject to cert restrictions, prompted by military considerations, 1s at the ser- vice of the public. But telegraphic communications @re maintained for the use of goverument only, the public not being adinited, A passenger on tue cars between Strasbourg and Nancy a few days ago lost his purse, containing several hundred doliars, ‘To avoid 1nconventcnee he deshed io vse the wire, but it was only aliera good deal of coaxing, producing of passports and sundry expiavailons that he could prevail upon the mulitary commander in charge of the depot to grant permission to telograph for lls lost pursi The saine rule obtains with passenger or freight trafic on the railroads. It 1s almost impossible to forward goods, unless destined for the use o! the army, and passengers cau only obtain tickets acter fdentitication from the military commander, WAR REPRESSION AND 17S BEPSOY. Lt appears tolerably clear, therefore, that the peo- pie remain, as 1t were, wider blockade. Ail means of earning ap honest liveood are cut on, the imme- Aalto Consequence being a bitier hatred. Kesist- ance, of courss, 18 utterly out of the question, But What are the poor people to do? What a luture have they betore them! The rich people will un- doubtedly leave the country. So wii tue storekeep- ers. Two or three people, engaged in business at Nancy, declared frankly to me a few days since that | they Would sell out and emigrate to America. They | were deterinmed not to submit to Prussian ruic. ‘This was no idle taik, nor was It an isolated case, ‘Those who have laid aside a little money will he enabled to carry out their desigas. Dut how to deal with the rural population is a probiem diiliguit to sutve. The fail season Las beck wet and cold; sick- ness 4 on the increase among the peasantry; their crepa are lost, their homes devastated. ‘Starva- ton—faimine—awatis them. They are intelligent, docile aud good-natared. If properly guided taney Yv NEW YORK HERALD, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 17, 187U.—1RIPLE SHEET. amid the profoundest peace. The wand of an evil demon has transformed ttus bright scene into one of havoc and destruction. Four months ago the accounts of a few shots fired by the videttes on the Saar were read with @ sort of sportive miterest. Stuce then Jiandreds of thousands of the best of the two nations are mouldering in their graves, struck down by bullets or disease; Germany has been de- prived of the frutts of the labor of nearly a million men, and, as the fortunes of war would have It, has alse Lo Support 490,000 prisouers of the enemy. RIPH FOR BEDLAM. But, not enough of such horror ana misery which Rave been poured out upon two prosperous uations, it now threatens to spread, epidemic Like, over three or tour others, Talk of @ mudhouse! ‘an any- thing be more crazy than the fact of the German hosts battering down Paris, while here, in Berlin, thousands of workmen are busy as ants in erecting splendid depot buildings for the |. new Berlin-Paris Raltway? Let me not omit to state, however, that within a stone’s throw of these palatial reception halis, dedicated to peacetul traiic and intercourse, another gigantic edifice has just been compieted, intended for the military stam of the North Geraan, tf not of the German, Confedera- ton, wherein Molike and simtiar “saviors of nu- manity” are to cultivat: and perfect the sublime art of slrategic&, In a time iike thi, wileh sees 60 utterly out of joint, we confesa to be surprised at one thing only—vi4., at ourselves preserving cool blood enough vo spiil ink only, Instead of a more precious fluid, for, indeed, the dense smoke of gun- powder clouds the viston and confuses the brain of nine out of tea, How vaia tue eiforts of the (onta to preach a little sense to tue rest A BULL Dod Story, The reader has often heard of Professor Charies Vogi, the great Swiss savant of the Darwinian schoo!, and deiender of oar close relayonsinp. With the ourang-outang, It was he who receutly received a letier trom the Countess dAgoat, toe psendonyn, of Madame Daniel Siern, a Frencl authoress, well known net only by her writings, but by her corres spondence with Franz Liszt, ia which she requests his assent and co-operation In condeumng tue war of Germany against France as a war directed against the culiure, padosophy and progress of the human race, ani invites the Professor, a3 a neutral, to join ina protest against the exaygerated demands of Prussia, Her lengthy anddiduse epistie bas chewed the following characierisUc conue: OEN Map aat—I am roally ombarrassed for an ansy letter, which, basing lise with a future the unceria vr to your ont situation, deals aim nether able J the world desires the ter. is undonbiedly. Us d, thowga probably a nor can yenture to penctr mination of this war, and such the bel igerenta also. Still the « notyetcoute. Why this? Because, lel me tei pwers appeal to principles which tuey conatder hile they are facts in tueir whole destructive br which govern the situation, In what condition Is France? simile: unchaiaing my bulld saine ime with asimall whip, the ellow juinps at me, taxca me py the throat ana is about to tear ‘ine stead of offering him @ morgel that he might let go, [peg and fae plore wilh stifled voice the spec:ators, whose advice Lat lirat disregarde, to take hold of tay tecrible opponent's tal and drag iim away; and, while Tadsure hin chat I could drive him ot whenever 1 ‘choose with my lacerated, though yet Allow mo to use a trivial % throasening htm at the free, let hand, 1 address to him the tinest rhetoric about ihe fnatlenapie right of individual independeace, about the brutal feroctty of his wtack, about my Ladiviao.d uoity aad other bine things, lo Walok tie puldoy turns @ deat ear und continues to waitreat me. Madam, | am ciiicty a naturalist, and as sich have an un- Hmitod respect Jor ints. Liere, now, 18 4 Kiriking and facous trovertibie fact—Krance Is © rate and ine capable of freeing herself through her owa power from a victorious opponent, Such iv the fact. tla for France to craw the proper conciusions. Yo.c wopeal, Madam, to true, serious and cuitivated Frasce! Certainly we know sich & Arance; but—alas! I must ray it—fa this exisis we have ritinvain. Let that France make fe appears let liusions vanish, wad let the volve of that France be j eurd wnd Leeded out the counter Wien this aim in when Fr: r turned {0 the Iree exercise of" Lis Justinets, then will 10 take up the discussion of th Ougetio govern soctely and which murkable elovuence. But you wil pormut ma then to re to my minerals aud dnfasorla, salsiied to have contributed my unite in smoothing again ‘the bristied har of my bull- dogcish couutrymen, Accept, £0, KARL VOu GFAMANY OVERSTOCKED WITH PRISONERS. Is not the view of the Professor a soosivle one, and one which canaoc be afected by the slight re- verses of General Von der Tapn at Grieausr Let it be assumed, even according to Freuch accounts, that his ioss fa Killed, wounded and prisoucrs was much greater than their ewa—adinitied to be 2,000— What do these figures amount to wien contrasted with the French losses of fitteea days (since the capitulation of Meiz with iis 173,090 prisoners), during which the German armies at Schiettstadt, Fort Movtter, Neuf Brisach, Le Bourget, Verdan, Mon- tereau, Bretenay, &¢. » have inade more than 14,000 prison’ including two generals and 6h subaltern oleers, avd captured nearly 409 guns? Indeed, the excessive number of French prisoners In all sec ious rmany bewins to be extreme. onerous. ‘There 15 an absolve lack of sueiter tor them, and itis found necessary Lo constract winter quarters at a heavy expnse. ‘Tne quartering of tne Ofticcrs causes especial diticulty, and, as it nas i determined to release none of them on parole was done Heretoiore, it 1s found necessary to shit them from one town to anotner. In consequence of atiempta made by soiue of ihe men to cseape, the guards had to be strengthened; on the other maad, Numbers of them employed by’ farmers lave shown such a will to Work that rural feasts ave been given , av Which great cordiality and friendsitp ) re. days ago @ French art 5 sabime principles nk plead with such by the police, who took hum for a ranaiay, but ne succeeded im proving (hat he Was oa au erra the employ of lis master, a neighboring farne, VENGEANCE THE ORDEL OV THE DAY, Talk of craziness in these times! Some captains of vessels captured by the French fined and il. in the iaterior of the country— ® proceeding against non-combatants contrary to international law. Bismarck, sensivly enough, de- mands their release; the crazy reply 1 We wust have forty of our military officers in exchange.” What does Bismarck? He orders forty odd proml- nent citizens to be selected from the occupled pro- vinces—and, mind, republicans in sentiment, too— and to be sent as Hostages to Bremen. Does 101 this method of takiug revenge border on absolu‘e cra. ness? We heard but yesterday a number of would- be clever politiclans praising Bismarek to the skies for this act—a circumstance suficiently proving chat the brains of most people are bemuddied by the smoke of gunpowder, aad thet craziness begias to have supreme sway. Tae Appronching Fall of ParisPrussian Guide Bock tor the Victorious Army —freat- ment of French Prisoners—Sanitary Loris Confeéerate Bank Note—Cause and £ ol the War--Zecpticism. BERLIN, Nov, 29, 1970. As communicated to you by cable wire, the surrender of Parts 1s confidently expected at an early day. Many journais here dwell on the diill- culty of disposing of two or three hundred thousand more prisouers, which, with those already in Germany, would swell the number to a round half milion, On ‘Change a rumor that the capitation had already taken place sent up the quotatious in a hurry, while, as reported to you by cable. all apprehensions respecting the Eastern ques- tion scem to have been allayed, How much the fall of Paris is looked upon a3 imminent {3 pateut from the enterprise of @ shrewd publisher, who has, Just issued a “Paris Guide.” This contains a colored. map and a description of public bulidings, museums, plazas, monuments and everything else worthy the notice of the invader, A decree of the Minister of the Interior directs the Governor of the Rhenish proviaces, by order of nis Majesty, to unite, a3 much a3 possible, and tn dis- tinct garrisons, the prisoners of war from Alsace and German Lorrame. In the fortress of “Julich fifteen hundred of such prisoners who speak Ger Man aro being collected, and, says the Minister, “Poltuucal considerauions make tt desirable to allow to these prisoners an tmproveiment of thelr condi- uon. I therefore request your Excellency to take measures for th employment ta rural labor, especiatly ia such localities where they can be com- forlably cared for and reeeive a fair remuneration, Should it be desired to occupy this clas; of prison- ersin towns aod with mechanical labor it will meet the approbation of the War Depariment, pro- vided sitiicient regulations be mae for Uber sa! keeping, Please to report upon the result of your Stcps lu this direction.” TREATMENT OF FRENCH PRISONE As Lhave stated m former commuuicatioas, the treatment of the prisoners throughout Germany wil make excellent colonists. GERMANY. Pablic Calm Before a General European Storm—No News from the Seat of War— ‘Tho Eastern Question Agitatiow=A Great Crisis at Hand for the Peoptes—Karl Voss Letter—The “Captives of War?—Aro tho Peoples a Power? Burnin, Dec, 1, 187 ‘Tho absence of positive news from the seat of war for wie last lew days is considered hore ag the precur- for of great events before Paris anit in the soutn of France, At the same time puolic atteution fs much absorbed by the dark cloud hovering over wie Laat, view xt by Some as portentous of a general Contl- nental war, ‘The saying aitmbuted to an American on bis retura froit Paris will soon be appiloable to the whole Of TH ivope—“a inadaouse full of mon- Keya’’—or, We would rather say, of bulldogs. A relwospective vwW reaciiag only si. months back preseais to us the nations of Europe aa the pursuit of happimess and prospority has been exceedingly fair, perbays too much so, as last Week at the close of & public concert at Werse- burg a number of Freuch officers conflued in that | town boisterously nanded the hymn in Leu of “Die Wachtam Rhein," and almost succeeded in creaung &@ disturbance. The accisa- tion ta french papers that tae Germans are making eiforts to ‘proseiytise the Frenca prisoners to the Protestant faith are totaliy unfounded. In evidence Ol the respect shown them We Insiance an oracr of the MAY Coumsander of tho Fortress Munste lustructing the Prussian pice cour (tons of their owa army, surecuder oF Met quite a Made good Lien escape, by simply atriring thoiselv tu a vlue Diouse and Overalls, because Wie Germans, their hands iulb WH 1 190,000 prisouces, dul aul care to be over Vigi- a boat nuwber of Creaca oii tue SANITARY EY¥OURDS. Tho efforts in behaif of the sick end wounded sol. Gers ave havely suticient Lo mec’ ail Hieit necessi- tes, and watie the aggregate amounts in money and kind contitiuied by private charity suum up ab the utmost to trom taree to luwr willlous it 1 ro Ireshing Wo observe that ixom Ameriéa ap to the 186 fusi, there Were seat nO. less tau 742,000 tialers, Of which the Unkwd States Goulrivaiod 654, 300 thalers, eee | “Marseillaise” | Additional remittances are constantly arriving— from your city again 10,000; Detroit, 2,000; Pitts- burg, 2,000, &c.; from Copiapo (Chile), 7,400; St. Jago (Chile), 2,600 thalers. At the large Barrack Hospital, erected im the suburbs of Berlin, consist ing of flity barracks, of thirty Leds each, three American phyalcions exerelse thelr usefui calling— Drs. 0. W. ‘Truchart, of Galveston; Veter Brum- mond, of Chicago, und W. B. Muanikhuysen, of Baltimore, The vast experience in surgery, to pfoilt by which they have each excetlent oceasion, dlds fair to raise each one.of theus to the distinction of & Valentine Mott in the (ature. ‘The variety of means to arouse public sympathy and charity for sanitary purposes borders some~ Umes on the ridiculous, Theaurical performances are given, where the fee for entrauce is patd im cigars; auctions helt for the most valueless objects, among which we might mention a ten dollar Con- federate note, for which the lucky buyer pald Uveaty-five thalers in gold. CAUSE AND RFYRCT. One serlons effect of this war became apparent by an advertisement convening & congress of the Ger- man hatters to decide upon the next fashion for ties, In ordinary times the new model for “stove Pipes” for the season comes from Paris. ‘To deter- ining in Germany, such an lmportant matter as the fashion would not have been dreamed of any more than raising Oranges in the polar region were it nob for this great “war. Paris thus being ine capable of giving, as customary, the cue, the frst German congress of hatters was con- vened In Berlin, and sat gravely in judgment over fourteen pew winter sivies of ‘feuto nie inveu- ton, ‘The choice lay tinal'y be en three of these, and afer a hot discusston of mertts of contours, rims, &¢., One Was agreed upon and will likely be worn not only by the continental dandy, bat aso by the sovereiga swell who promenades Broadway. Let none think Uns a joke; tt is reaily tie truth, AS for piucisin, 16 1s really diticuit to war with it, There are persons here wiio will not believe tbat the capitulation of ‘Metz was known sooner th Gotham than at some Outposts of the German lines of Juvestine..t, though we proved it point blank by comparing the New Yor« HERALD With private let- ters received Lore from soldiers of Prince Prederek Charles’ ariny around Mets, IRELAND. The Federal Movement for the Restoration of the Parlinment=iHistory of the New Ase sovlationIts Members, Means and Yower— Nationalist Doubters~Tiho Logic of Political Facts—The Land Question and Landlords ‘tho Riots ia Cork—Military Disturbers of the Pence. Duns, Dee, 1, 1870. Amid all the exeltement and enthustasm occa- sioned by the French war, one body of Irishinen, at least, did not neglect their public duties, but faith. fully adhered to the programme whieh they adopted for themselves some six or eight months »go, 1 re- fer to that large and infucntial body of Irishmen Who are tolling with such praiseworthy perse: rance, with the view of restoring our nauve Parlia- ment, Vor several months past many of our lead. Ing men thought it best to postpoae tae considera. tion of several public questions, thinking that, daring the war, they would not atiract a sw icient amount of attention; but the members ef the Home Government Association were not influenced by such a comsideratioa, They hed taeic meetings week alter week, without interruption, as if pubile attention = had not been diverted = to the great struggle devastating the Continent, THE NEW ORGANIZATION. ‘The history of the federal movement In Iretana is @ peculiar one, It had a small beginning; Let us hope it may have a successful close. Not twelve months ago a few tnfluential gentlemen were in the habit of mectiug vace a week ina private room of the Bilton Hotel, Tae press and the public were ex- cluded and none but those huowa to be favorable to tue movement were admitted. They soon began to be accused by @ certain section of the press of being a secret society; many persons hostle to their pro- ccedings spoke of them tn a siiaUar strata, During the late election contest in Dubila Sir Doamuic Corrigan, the witlg Candidate, who, it appears, was | untriendly to federasism, pretended not to know What it meant and referred to the meimuers of the @ssociation in terms Which were a8 unscrupulous as they were ufwarranted. A week or two alter the election the association could uo longer be accused Of being a secret onc; for they Leki a Mecttng, Which Was prestded over by the Lord Mayor, uot in their public rooms in Gratton strect, bus la the Rotande, Since thea pudlic meetings under the auspices of the assoclation are heid once amouth. ‘Lue asso- ciation 18 becoming stronger aud stronger every day, 18 constauuy reeeiving new recruits, and in course of tune is likely to become a great and powerlul body. It is also @ very representa live body, being composed of Protestants and Catholics, of Glergymen of all denominations, of prolessional men, of merchants, of siopkeepers, of landed proprieiois and tenant farmes. On the Whole, ib may be said that up Lo the present the Moy cuit Mus besa Comducted Witu goud sonse aud judgareut, DOUBTERS. Tuere ls, however, ouc great drawback to the mhovemvnt, A large number Of persous here, who sre as duxtous to see a Parliament in Dublin as aay haciaver of the association, Keep aliogether aloof rou We movement, singly vecwuse tiey Faas 1 13 quiie Luo premature to begin aL agle of the Kut aad iat there is no chuace uf cess 1 am Very strongiy tucimed to think Laat Uis 33 the opinion “or Mr. Joan Frane:s Maguire, member of Parsiament for Cork; and stancis Maguire, be it remembered, has uunved Ais lutewlioa Of bringing tke question sion before the Mouse oF Commons. fre Bieuwver GisUiNclly ab Lue dine pable meeting of Lue assuclation, ii Mis Lclier apologizing Lor fits absence, Aguire MG uinled thas tae Movement Was alire, bub Ue sugesbiv Was received Wii Sull, being More wdvauced IM his opinions Hy Oulee itis Meer, he may have bee se.voted’ by tho assuclaion Lv plead’ theix cause beiore the House of Commons. the is also one of tne esl, HOF tae abiest, Member repieseating any ris COUSULACICY, ANd, ON the Who, is by tar Uae bese iui Lo Lab Citarge Of Lis question. How he has managed vo 2e6 over Ms scru vies J am unabic io way. 1 may remark, LoWever, that My cousil weal’ are ratiier stern Characters, wud Lb he did net wader- take Ww do their bddiug Wey Would soun veil hun to | go clsewuerve aud uiakY Way ur sudte oue else Wo Would. I cannot help thinking that tao; Uie ieasons above siated, 4 meat With favor, | Keeplag alot from ist place, its chances “of — success. consider che taflu nee and the characte. of th Who compose the association, Toey take int oa. pilus who do not, for rd the move- have very stvong reasons Lor the They en it, ‘dey culcuiate, ta A@suoject which Mie people have greatly at heart. Many tink tuat it would ve best to deter all agita- tion upou this question antl the coumury has tine vo Belle down ailer tae revetuiiouars measures OL Lue tivo last sessi0.13, POLITICAL LOUIC. T have spoken to several vl these persons, and they Teasoo S.ueWhal in tls Way:—ihere Was U'Uou- Le, In WHOM niliOAs Of the ITish people had tue 1036 Unlimited Guulidence, wav bad more power than all the Members Oo: Ube present associstion, Who Rad @ back, or, a3 ib was called, “a tall, im Pariament thal could, On many questions, decide the fabs of ministers, and yet is great man toiled dish Parliainent. When O’Couuel faiied, aid failed Sigaally, Wital hope Can ihe present asaociation have GO: guccesd? = 18 Lue present time —beiter suited jor agitating this question thaa in the Mifeume of the Liberator ? ireland cares jess for a& walive Pariiament now than she did then, Nor is ingland move ivcimed to. Coucese the boou, Ler disiugiuation in tae days of O’couneli was certamy Very strong. The Duke of Weilingion granted Catholic emancipation to pre- Vent @ civil war in lieland; but, he said, be was Wiling to preter the alteruative of civli War to tat Of being obliged to resiore the Liish Pariiaiment. ihe Spirit of Ceniialzauion is strong la bugiand, swonger pevoad!y (han ab any ormer tig, aid is Unlikely tual, a3 long as sie can heip i, sie Wl ever con- seul tu Jorielb so ready wid so iucrulive a source of income as that which she derives rou the resideuce Of the Ish peers and the iciah members Of Paria. neut im Loudon, and also irom tke idanagement of Tron aiiairs, The Kugiish peopic may complain tab | the whole or nearly tae Whuie session is lake Up | Wild dtislt busiesd, us tle two lis loa | great exient, have been; but, it is’ ce that they will tind some viher means of | dytog Uie disadvantage vestdes the withdrawa! of Tie Irish members troin Si Stephen's, Under these | circumstances the prospect Of & Parilament in Col lege Grecia is not of the most hopeful Kind. Kepeul ol the Union bas loug been the iwais fainus ol the | Irish peopie; ti las ied may of our greatest men astray over the bogs and deserts, Tae repealers of to-day wili grow gray ou their benches; nay, a gene- ration of them Will pass to Ueir graves DeLord (ue Object Which they have so much at heart, aud tor j Waieh they tol with such dismierestedaess aud energy, Will LO Carried into eteet TONE OF 18 MILLIONS, These are soine of the arguments put forward py those who, though iu lavor of a nadve Parilament, Ave Buitl Opposed W any present ugitalion ior so ae- | Sirakie au object. dbe great majouity of the Lesh beople, however, in tueir anxiety to have a local lesislulure dO not take time Lo Galctate the chances of success. There is no question, 1 believe, upon Whica they fel 80 strongiy as upon ths. Lite relerence, however, has becn made bo this question, eicver 10 public or private, sivee tae deaca of U'Uo! hell; the prize was too dear and tov tar of to be mentioned or thoughi of withoul excitiag fecligs Of regreb, aud so ble peopie muintalued the UtMOSE silence Uutl some few months Ago, Waen the ques- Uon Wud again opened up willl @ determination Mat uudowdiwdly deserves success, WHAT WOULD M.SUK Whatever way be tae Laue of the movemont zo believe | count the propriety of exettug the public mind upon | there 13 every probability that Kugland will bo for bait Ms lute in va for tue igsteration Of tle | oviy Care they Nave 13 how to live Wilkoul 1ahor, | motion, said that tie present ‘would be a most one can for ® moment doubt that the concession to Ireland of @ native Parliament would be the most inestimable blessing and advantage to the Irish People. very one with a particle of common sense Must acknowledge this fiel, This is not the place fo discuss these advantages, which are known by ©Xxpereace to every American, 1 nay mentou, however, one great evil that it would be certain tO cure. Lineau absenieelsin, £ LANDLORDISM, No stranger can properly esttmate what Ireland has suitered (rom the non-Festience of her wealthy iuhabitants, Dublin, ab the present moment, pre- Sents @ truly lamentable spectacle, The houses ta ler magnilicent squares are all Occupied by profes. Bona! inen and men of business. Not & single nob.e- Man has a town residence in the srisu metropolis! And Charmont House, 80 famous during the years of Irish mdependence, 18 to be auctioned tn a few days. Can it be wondered at that the Irisix people are anxious lor Uae restoration of thelr native Var Mament + ‘TU RIOTS IN CORK—MILITARY DISTURBERA, The old ctry of Cork, the scene of so many brolls during tie last four or five years, was lately disturbed by a ret between the civilians and the soldier The ctreumstances of the case are a3 follows:~A body of soldicrs, about sixty or Seveuly strong, marched into the city to avenge the death ‘of a private of dragoous, Who last week re- fatal injuries in a row With some cl) illans, entered a public house and made an tnarseriinl nate atlack upon all who were drinking there. A furious conitict ensued, in Which many weee injured, A mob of severat hundreds coliected in the streets, and after hour's desperate tighting the soldiers: were dispersed, Meanwaile another body, avout SIXtY Siroay, Sallied out of borracks, and’ rushed Urrough the sirests, smashing widows, shouting and beating every ervitian who happened to come ip their w: he mob awailed them i Bridge sireet, but Sub-inspector Bean, with « large party of lee, arrived in thine to stop the soldiers and prevent an cheouucer, ‘The soldiers were wilinately obliged to retura to their barracks. Great excitemeub pre Vailed during ih Hitige Many soldiers and Civle Mans Were severely injured. ‘Phe riot is uot Likely Lo be renewed, 4 BURIAL OP THE DBA The remains of the private Interred yes im tie mt With more than the usnal houo: tended the funeral, and the ¢ frown every corps in barracks. numbers of privaie citizens also attended, © Was Lo ale tempt Whatever made to renew the disturbance, The Benin Conviets—Eftorts for Their Ree leusemA Spredy Liberation Probable= War Poollag—What the Peoplo Say of the Easiern Question—An Opportunity —Vare liamentary Representation, Denies, Noy. 30, 1870, At tongth a gleam of sunshiue has found tts way Into the ceils of the Feniaa prisoners, if they knew the present political eituation and the exertions of their friends in Englaud and Ireland to procure their release they would, I am sure, be animated with joy anihope, A more favorabie opportunity for deman ing their liveration could not weil be presented. If thoir friends act with prulence and moderation it may well be presumed that thia ap- peal to Pritisn clemency will not be made in vain, Up to the present, it is satisfactory to know, every- thing h: m done properly and as it sould be, and if things continue to be managed in this way there can be a0 doubdt of the result. Jn former le\ters L expressed my belief that If the corporations of Dublin, Cork aud Bellast had presented to Parliament a petition praying the release of these men, and had that petition been signed by the menbers of Partiament, the bishops of both denominations and the other leading men of the country, the government would have no aiitl- culty in opening the prison doors. But I have repeatediy said that, under the clreumstances, 1¢ was impossilie for Mr. Gladstone and his collcagues with ony semblance of dignity or self-respect to | entertain the question so injudiciously forced upon their consideration, Sho so-caile! frends of the prisoners heid meetings in every part of the country, and, instead of stating their reasons, ag they should have done, why their (rieuds should be liberated, they attacked and abused the government and‘detied Mr, Gladstoue to detain any loner the prisoners ia confinement. This deflance was ac- cepted, and these would-be champions of liberty, seeing thet they were likely to be called to account Tor their conduct, slunk away to their homes, afier having closed the doo.s of forgiveness upon the un fortunate prisoners, PRACTICAL. We pave, however, learned something by expe- rience. We are now going about our business in the right way, and our efforts, we have every regson to hope, Will be attended with success. Several steady supporters in the House of Commons of the preseut administration are doing everything in their power for these unhappy men. Mr. Maguire, M. P., acting as the representative of the Corporation of Cork, has addressed a letter to the Prime Minister, in which he urges the claims of the prisoners to the mercy of the government of England. Mr. Maguire says that the Irish people arc of opinion that justtce bas been vindicaied, that the country 1s quiet, that tho Fenian organization hag ceased to exist and that the prisoners can be lib- erated without any dauger of disturbing the public peace or of encowaging disloyalty and disaffection, Mr, Mecarthy Downing 1s toillug no less energ! cally an Mr, Maguire In the same cause, MEMORIALS. A great public meeting will be held In Dubiin ina | few days, at which, it is expecied, ait the Mayors of | Trcland will attend, for the purpose of emoratizing | the government in favor of the political privon The Queenstown Town Comuussioners & few d. ago adopted the resoluiion in their lavor Wicd ¥ passed by the Corporation of ‘Cork. ymour, & Couservauive, in proposing the Was kllted were bariat ground, . Two Dauds at vicge comprised mien Mr. Se Hing ‘opportunity for exercising her Majesty's clemeney, a3 @ royal princess Was about to be mar Figd to a subject OF the Queen, Suci a ivercsiul act, ue thought, a9 releasing the poiltteal offence youd be & mogt appropriate proiude to tie niar- +. ‘The resoiuok adopied by ie Vorporaion of Cork was 2s lollows: ‘That we consider the time has arrived when the govern- ment ean, Wituout the slighest inirmgement of Its dignity, By che political prigo: We alsu iecl thatthe mercial ack woud beh people ot tree land as @ Sure guarantee of & coutimmance Of Lae policy int- Hated by the present adaninietratioa, and tua the Lown © instructed to forward @ copy'of this resolution vo Mir, Gladeton: SUNSHINE FROM THE Rast. Since this resojution Was pussed circumstances have occurred which, f doubi not, wili have greater efiect in procuring & favorable uecision iron ine | Hugish Cavinet than any argaments or expostul tion that could be addresed to it from Ireluad. Eustern question i# agiuia coming to the front, a ad draggea into the war. Against this dreadful emer gency she is badly prepared, bub sth sue cannot withdraw irom a strugzie in wi'cn her interest aud her houor are so serimusiy invoived, very Lisi man, Wiether educated or uncdueated, understands her position exactly, wad knows how to take advan- tage of it, in case sie reiuses to yield to the popular demand. There is, uniortunaicly, a class of persons among us who, if a favorabie opportu. nity presented tiseil, Would uot esitate to raise the bauner of civil war. These have nothing to lose, but everything to gato, by a change. ‘Luey do not, Of Course, Care @ jot or Little avout the state of the country; such & though) never trodvies them; tho how to enjoy life best and e: humbers are small; they are, to do inuca Tischies If England be obiiged to take part with Turkey; audit tie Britusa troops or a pari of them be wath- drawa irom Irelaud, 1 Would not be surprised ii we had some disiurbances umoug us veople may . talk a5 they will, bul the spiris of disaiection hus not yet died out iu the hears or our $ allhouga any abieapt af reveition Would fall as sige nally as the altempis made by Pontans, stil there are persons aMORgs Us WoO Would axzain raise the Standard of revolt singly to annoy the Ho eriiuent. ihe country i3 now quieter than it has beea for several years past. The people are graiaaly scullung down alter the excitement oveasioucd by We agita- tion on the Church aud laud quesiions. 1 betove the geaeral feeling among all classes 15 that tae ture Ther deccaion 1a prison of tess meu would be an inj usth to. they have amply explated their m Mit that they should be set free. ‘The con- cession would do much Lo Close tie mouths of those Wio are constantly deciaining against English domination, Noting certainly woul do more to establisa a irendly jeeling between ihe two coun- @ disestavlishiaent of the Courch tiseif would hot have a greater edect In tie Way Of reed Clllug the peeple to British rule, aad it would, 1 feel contdent, be hailed a3 an act Of justice aud mercy by the Whole population of ireland. Many would, Lhave no doubt, be inclined to say that hey were indebted tor this act of humanity to the Juct that Nngland was ina didicuity as regards tue Kastern question; but, [ belteve the assertion Would be scouted by the great bulk of our people. leis, no doubt, to Euglaud s interest to share ihe Iviondship and conudence ef the Irish people, and barlcwiariy ata timo ike ihe present, when there As every likelihood ef her being oue of the belliger- ents it @ most feartul war. Tliore are a few persons here, Wito, as 1 have said, would be willing lo augoy Englavd, and to take advantage of ler 1 ditteulties by creating disturbances among us. Lam sure the great majority of the Lrisu people Would scvuple at doug airy titing of the Klud. Much as they have suiiered at thd hands of Hugiand, they have too mack gratitude to lake any iguoble advea- tage of the government of the man wiw,. durlog the space of two short sossions, did more lo muse Slesi. Happily, taew oWwever, large enough | aud a President, elec months ago for bril le number of our tai P would be weil if 1t could be largely increased. 1am Uunadid to Kee, however, how #ny One Could regret the disfranchisement of the boroughs of Cashel and Sligo, for the reports of the Comauissloners suowed that the corrupt state of bota towns rendered them quite unfit for Parilamentary represeutation. Cashel being disiranchised, the people Of dinperary think they have hot representatives enough, and the in- labitaots of Nenagh are taking Sleps to secure, if possible, Lhe allocation to thelr Lown of Lie represea- tation which has been removed from Cash At a large and rmfuential meeting held to consider this question, 1 was stated (hatit the whole of Pippo rary had a fewer number Of represeutatives tan four, the county woud be deprived of its proportion; tie Calculations of population and area leading to the conclusion that even four Keats—which {Calways had—are below the mark, inasmuch as the repre. sentation 1s tive per ceul of the entire population of ireland, and the area six per cent of the culire sur While three members (tie present hutmber) would be only cwo aud a half per cent. Nenagh, they say, is the largest unrepresented town tu the county, larger even than the town that has been disfranchised; and lu pointer poputation, Wealth aud lnportance can compare favorably With many Irish and Eaglish towns that at present return members to Paritament, ft is iarger than the boroughs of Bnniskilea, Coleraine, bandon and Yougual, and not toferior to Armagh, onis and New itoss, while it is equal to the Bag isa boroughs of Westbury, itve, Petersield and Mariborouga, ‘The inhabitants of Nenagh, ib cannot ve diapated, have made out for themselves & strong case, and T understand they are not gotag to let the subject drop here, for they are facing uieasures ty have the ques- tion brought before tue House of Commons carly LeXt session. HAYTI. Covernment of the Country—Productions—Means of Paying the Debt--3tatemont of Presideat Saget. Haytt, which tas for years been subjcetea to all the horrors, lo-ses and tumuits of biternecine war, until such appeared to become its chronic condition, bids fair Lo emerge from its diilleulties, ppled and welliigh exhausted indeed, bat with great vitality Jefe in it yet, that with judicious nursing may speedily bring iL back to the enjoyment ot all its prstine Vigor, The wonder(ul atural productive. ness of the islaad cannot but enabie it soon, under good and economical government, Ww recover bot financially and commercialiy to.n Ute rude shocks {thas sustained during wany years oi: misgovern- biept and revolution, ‘esent goverument of Hayti was established in March last, when on the overthrow of the Salnave government Saget was elected President, Imre. diately on his assumtag the oMes he minenced the work of reforming or remodelling Ue goveru- ment, Which had hitherto been carried on with a reckless disregard of the fluancial resources of the island that was equalled only by the disregard paid to the Wish 8 Of the people. Saget at ouce estad- Ushed a government of majorities, which bad never Leen carried out before, and applied himself carnestiy to recuperate the Mnancial condition of the country, which was heavily encumberet with debt. Yo that end he added tem per cout on ail imports and apportioned Afteen per cont of the cus toms duties to tue payiment of the repubilean debt, Which wail thereby be accomplished in a few years, When the same means wili be continned towaras the liquidation of the governuient debt, aud w is ex- pected that ali the liab Lites of the republic will be settle: withmeien years, But Saget also turned his aticntion to retrenchment in the adminixiration of the government, commencing by reducing the un- nece: Jarge siafl formeriy retained by the President. ‘This was folloved by a rigid system of ecoaomy in all otier departments, COMMERCE AND FRODULTIONS. A striking commentary ou the wisdom of the course pursued by Saget ts aiforded by a comparison of the commerce of the country. ‘fhe imports of Hayti from the United States wer For the yoar 1869. January | to January di February 1 to May 2, tt May 5 to Augusé 1, iuc.usive Auyust 1 to Uctover sl, incl y Total for ten months of 1870, “ -As a customer of the United States Hayii ran first In the article of fish, Sie is relatively in amount the Mfth customer of the United States and third of the.ctty of Boston. tn one moath upwards of forty vessels have been Kaown lu leave tke ports of the United States for Haytt. ‘The produce of cocton on the island ts tnexhansti, ble. The cotton trees never die, and, couseqiucutly, never require replantiag. They are alowed to grow to the height of eight or nine feet, when they are cut down near the ground and grow again from the roots. Tle average years production is about four milion pounds, of a quality second only to that of Louisi.na, which it would fully equal if the Mayttens posses-ed better meavs of ginning. The mahogany of Hayti ts the best in the world; and its logwood is uuierior only to that of Camper $1,760,036 eof cuirty-six men for’ tour e chambers, All (he servants of Inied wiajority of & te republe are paid in gold. dagei, ow President, Was, about twenty years Aso, jucuber of the Legisiature under Sodlouqu aud theu suught to wtrodticod a yearly state: mont of the coudilion of the several departoients of the government, buk Was Violently opjosed by, Sou- louque and bis Ministers, and was at tengih seized by Soulouque and inipr for tweivs Now ual He ts Vresitent Saget nas ace that Which b#suiteied mnprsomimeat ior aud av tie close of tke laste Legisiavure the following statement or message, While Is m- teresting no less for the evident Tratatalness and Pianacss with which it lays bare the exact condi- uon of the country and the means of recuperating It than ior the terseness and suaplicily of jauguage in Waieh ib is conche t:— SAGHI"S SLATEMENT ON THE CONDITION oF TUB oe, COUNTRY. According to the constitution of the republic of Hayts tue siatement herewita appended shouid wave been presented to the National Ass biy many mouths back, but the disorganmed staie of the couairy has caused its deiay autil very recently. ‘The republic, uutil the adveut of the present admin- isivation Was wader Cureo separate ant independent forms of government, ‘The distitets of Grand Anse, ‘Tiburon and Cayes were the last to coatorm to the sting state Of things, After two months of inter. necing Wariare, Commencing A the burning of vort a Phineas, the capture of Delgrace and sutra, alter the suppression of the imsurrection at Gonaives, law aud order Were estavilsued ail over the couatry. Tne executive power was Men forecd iouaitted } to enter into che question of claims, jusi and unjust, and Uleir adjustuivat occupied a considerable por- tioa of thie. However, now that they are con cluded itis to be boped that the nation will contmue united, ond tac ¢@ datly in serengch aod unity, Jniedigent men lave been piaced at the head of affairs, Who will use every eiurt in their power to wWorougbly reorgaiuze the country, wnd by their high sucial position & material pledge of thelr good Juli and honesty of action is given Uo all, ‘Tue ioilowing is a statement Of tie various depart. ments Of Lhe country — FINANCE AND COMMERCH. This department has ysutfered grievously by the action of war. The reyoiuuouary fasion drew Will such unsparing hasds jor Uhomseives and taei rulers oul of the county's resources that it is ne- Cessary to state piainiy the tecribie state of things under Which the repuplc labors, viz:—That the finances are ruined, ‘The debts of the revointion have been submitted for ratitication to a committee under Une direcuon cL the Secretary of Finauce, wile the devis incuried by the recently Overtirown goverument are also bemg scrutimzed and approved by a siuniar coim- mittee, ‘Lhe accounts uted are naturally ine exact aad Incomplete aad carry on taelr face many egregious misstatements aud bla Those ot tne disiFict of Cayes ure novvly imperfect, baving been presenied by the oecretary of Finance, T. Rameau, since aecous Cumount of reveade received from January 1 to June 4 was— Pustres. On {mported goods On exported goods. Total... eres ‘Lhe quantity of goou. Pounds, Coffee + 83,154,979 Campoachy wood Cotton ‘Un tik 30th Of June st the Preasury bulunce con sisted of— usa freo unda Lappy peopie than O'Conucll did duriug & period of forty years. PARLIAMENTARY KECRBSENTATION, Tho “men of Tipperary’ are soiuew tat iatignant that ons of thetr boroughs should be deprived of Pardawontary representation, as Casuel was a few Securities, £Old.... 64 $19,280 Foreign MOU 14,623 Natlowal cnr + 24,100,504 Woual Curreney, siall d 144,018 Wortaless or deteriorated paper, estimated value.. ies 51,449,059 Bilis wot i cireulation 2y346,255 ‘These sums represeullog the in erived fkom ‘the cu loins Show that out resources are exhausted. Considerable changes have been mado among the ofictils in the Treasury, and it is to be hopea that ho suspicion OF diskouusly Will @xist In the minds oi the public with reward bo thom; aud it ls goo. 0 Instead of curtailing the | crally concoled that the chaases made are fortunave mentary represoatatives, it | ones ‘the government has the firm tutention of in- fugurating eficient laws in ait Orawches of the adantnistration, which, alded by the good wil of the members of the Logislature (Which 14 40 manifosy), Ibis to be hoped will shortly canve the » be fee of debts and encumbrances and allow the revenues of the country t) be devoted te a greater extent (0 the amelioration of tue condition of the peuple and (he country at large. RELATIONS WIPM FOLELON POWERS, F Since the successful ending of the revolution the relations with loreiga Powers have bvea all thas could be desired, ‘Tue represeatatives of France, Great Britain gad the United Slates huve evinced Lue best dtaposlea in natlers pertaining to Clauns on the republic, Mixed conuaissious, Composed uf two Haytiens ad Wo faseigners, are cogaged in estimating the varl ols Feclametions Of fore gners tor losses eitaer ia ino of property durnag tie recent sad events. POREIGS bust: The provisional goverumeat has obtained an ox~ fousion of time ti ihe serv ce Of the French debt, but tt was found, nevertheless, abso Uely net to make & paymené against te necumulated inter. cst of fifteen per cont payable out of the amount of the customs revenue of tie year 1870, ‘To this effect & payment Of S00, 1o0f, de, Was made last Maron and @ lurther sun of 499,08f, 400, nas since been paid, making tgeluer 1,000,000 Which Have been handed The project NuEsAt.va Bas deen rejected by the United states Senate, ‘Lue wlaris wiatelt ths qué ton yave rise Ww have Vauished belore We good Seuse and Wisdom of tie Seaate at Washington, AGRICULIURE. One of the most important elements for the sacceas of tis COuuty is ils ageieultural progress, One af the evil elects of the war was Luc withdrawal of all Ue labdvers from tie teids aod plantations, S168 the cultivation Of cereals We suar cane Nag been cutirely Ley ceted. However, agrioultural pursuits are now again beng uatertaken The diitteulty ef Obtaing provieioas is One of the moat brolifle-causes of Wie Widespread Mibery hat exists, The governme: aus Had WO Light bak iy peraiad. mei Who la ried avias for over two years urn agaib to tue cultivation of their delds, and 1 is Ouly by Lempling overs of laud that they have beeu persuaded to do 80. ‘The pubic roads of Leog rgoans, Postel, Dessaiines, Arcahuc, Pelton Vile und Crols-ies-bouguels ure how beiulg DU Inco good orders woveranen) has addressed cireulare @ iis ageuts all over tie country requesung thelr hearty vo- suits, and] dd frou the ogine kod Dessalinca, : measured in CO ‘ie Tural Code of 12h, 1 Like Inoductiod OF amicuded passages: to Butt the progvess of Uae tes. Wil be ap applicable book lor guveruanCe La Thess matters, but the Bowe ernment inds great dificulty im ebtainimg the sere Vices Of mich WhO ale Willing to Undertake the duty of sveing (at said laws are properly carried ouh PALSY MONEY The introduction of a favulo’ Mouvy into ibe COU Causes g cal eEbUrraKde nent as Lo tae best means to be employed tor tts de ectiod abd suppre-sion, ‘The Netarioas trade in Uiis ardicle Was carried on publicly aud opealy due ins tae period the previous goverment was tm power. Euorgede nieasures are now being balsa Lo suppress Luis CuOruUty; CHIME. Jn the North, tho priucipal arrests have becu made. AL the Hes have recovered $1,085,735 of * amount of false tof crime, many Cupe ie wathori- stow property. ‘ue Haytien Miotster at Washiucton has been in. Sirumenial ta OblDing Te divest of a gang of couuier.cuers Of Hayten luguey, aud they” are shortiy,to be brought to Oia, Commissions have estavitshed in diferent parts of the couulry tu verily Une vaidily Of bank hotes presented co the a aad lave of creat use to the Various commoaies, At Port uu Prince no lea (han $6)7,414 bad money has been detected. Confi- a isu Wesiiblished ih Lae bank notes of the goverment, and € eLurt ts beng made CO mnie tar puviie Credit at a high standard and firm basis A lew Issue of baak poles Wil Saortiy be emitted, winch Wil gu lar ly Sappiess Lic irwudalent poles sul curre! PUBLIC EDIPICES. The deplorable state of ivaay of the padlic butid. lugs Causes Inuch apprehousion of Liapending seule dents. A largo wUMer OF Cisciots ace stall without caurches, Chapels of prisvas, and the impovermi Slate of Lhe Coantry’s Exche jusy Causes all hopes @invilorauiod La bids respect Lo bu dispeiied for the present. POSTAL SERVIOR, The postal service, &+ ab preseut carried ont, t most imperiect, Bad regularly has become pro~ veridal, U instructions Nave been given to alb postinasters, aod a Rew slate Oi things nay soon be hoped ior. THE NATIONAL FOUNDRY. In spite of the enormous sams Which have been yreusied 4 tls Caiecprise, Ib Is HOW begwntug ive ploapeols of betag a seil-paying Mf nol @ momey- wang concern. CLVEIL AND CRIMINAL LAW. All the triounals ure how bemg reorganized on & More stable and evica lous basis, Judges are being qectod Who Will Occupy Ther seals permanently, Dut the low salartes paid Ls, 10 Ls to be regretted, @ poweriui Incentive to venality among many of thom, Some have given up Uictr positions Aud are seeking r ivedhood im a ditiereutcarcer. ‘The condition O{ Wats Gepurimeut as ib NOW eEXIts ws muCh to be Unrortana e whole of the law hed fe by une governinent on ich Ov migappro- ¢ to be jurnt hed. A ‘ned, a8 if yus ice could jy must be matatained 16 luvested WiLL power (4 aud uke aid diguily, SCHOOLS, For a long thine past Uie uationat schools have ox. Isted Hitic more (ian In name, and have been strag- 1g ML Cie M4st Hopeless sate Of disorganization, di is necessary ( such @ state of things shall terminate torshwith, Lue government 1s cow strains tablish (ese mmstitulions on Uas organized a sehouk aboat appoiting teachers ab is nO | aud taking the necessary steps Lo pui tie schools om | an vixed fool ‘Three travelling commis | have been formed to Mispect the scuoots of the | n, Noriheast aud Ari | Will shortly be readered Arrange! iiade with the Holy Seq by witch archy:shoprie will tablished at Port au vrince. Focty priests are now laboring at their good work la the republic; bat thetr number is saaiy in to vive Ins | Prince. t number ave about at vie Seminary of Vort we Great re.orts are Needed ia this direction. AKMY. The army for some hae pa. out of tae Franks of the iwost hardened eriminals, Who have mere.y enteret for t ike of pillage, All disc pime has besn lost, and oiilttary rank Was been mad: a cloak for massac, very. Ibi not to be denied that tie ro uzauon Of the army presents serious difiicuities, and one of the ipal of these is the Elussili 1 ofa horde of fled officers with nsurpend Utes. A bil is to wntp for the remoteing of the army, and Wiltbe duly presented to tue L ative Assembly, oue of the most Holiceable pe i which wili be a Mreal reduction iu Ube exposes of this prauch of the servic THE NAVY The fleet has heen xreatiy reduced; but as thia brauch of the national armauent bas proved of great service in the hour ol i it is deemed inex- pelient vo reduce io beyoud a certain point, Many of the vessels ave greacly im need of repair; but a8 present the fmances of te counury will not allow th CLUS ION, Such is the record of the execut olnts out fo (he republic that tue one; but, on the ollter hand, no effort wil remain untried to cause the inauguration of sweeping re- forms and the furtherance of the legitumat: asplrae tious oi the liaytuen people. NissaGE SAGET. has been recrutted @ power, which Wacion ts a sad GerrIne Rip oF A Fartiit wowan recenily eloped from Pittston, Pa., with noiained Jenktas, who boarded’ in the ily, and took with her @ quantity of money be Ing to her husba wv better half soon after Ascertained that tue KUiLy pair Were at Be:hichem, On obraining the necessary papers for thew arrest he proceeded at once to thd place, Where be fouud them registered as husband and wife, He had them arrested and retirasd to Pittston, whem he took lis wife home, aud her compauion was com. mitted to prison. Alc ag ome the Woman informed her husbeni that she had Ceased to love hin, aud that ail her atections were centred on Jenkins. Hearieg this, the husband, with a magna- nunity scarcely creditable, hurried away, got Jen~ kins released, brougnt Lun before Lis wife, aud there und then compronised matiers a3 follows:—The. Wife was to be allowed to keep one dves4 and a changes of underclothing, Jéukias was to give to Simmons ali iis clothing ¢xcept one suit. ‘The two were thea to leave town timmedtately, never to return. ‘Thus were matters dually ady and the evening train bore tye lovers from Pitysten, tu parts unknown. 3 Wirk.—A married RIFICIAL HUMAN BYES.-BAUCH MANN (/oomery with Proieasor Bolvsann’an, of I & GOUJED- she iapruvod Artivcial Haman Bye, Tues eyes are eudorioed uy the Makers wml inse. torso 06. Broadway. N. B. facuity. pPeETH Ext D WITHOUT PAIN,—FOURTBEN years; “beaum! application; gas” admimiatered; beautiul Teeth tll; Fiumpers for boliow cheexa’ sels purvhuaed aud Fepaired. J. JAY VILLERS, 135 Grand street, MISORLLANEOUS, — RUGGISTS CAN BE SUPPLIED IN ANY QUANTITY Dia Dy. TUBLAS' Veneuan Liatment, at ok k place, ___.. MATRIMONIAL, YU AY YO ONG TLEMEN DESIRE TO FORM THE woquammuancs of intelligeat young ladles, nutrimomial iuellued; countyy etris preverred, Aduress, lu detali, J. AN! Heraid odice, NEAR 3 Ladies ‘uveaded w by AT i, ROSENTHAL 3, BL THIRD AVENUE, Tenth siroet (lormeriy 853 bowery); lalies wea cau obtain the Lighest value for Cast-Oil Clouni pois xc., by culling or addcenslag, ‘s. Roseathal, . ‘T 435 SEVENTH AVENUK-$3 TO @75. for your Caat Of Coats, rants, yrs! py a8 niiure, by ais, or Mrs. Pike, Mikes