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courage arged the use wisi tre aruatons bravery, Wheo ranks were frightiully thinned they allowed to pe dashed to pieces by the Pras. Grenadiers ra.her than give way, Bazaine, Was repulaed with great loss, while Germans had oaly vv kiiled and wounded, a it sacrifice, 16 ig truc, but Fneumparauty than at Gravelotte, on the isth of August, wi they Jost 20,000. azaine will not surrender anti compelled by the direst hunger; for he is a rough, passionate, ambitious nan, guite the oppo- site Of the auselish aud Boble MacMahon, who be- Jongs to the few real chivalrous characters, and is @ true genuleman, us Well as & courageous and able soldier, Bazuine began his military career as a com- mon drumuer, aud owes all thai tie haa beconie to pare a and lalents, He 1s anxious LO play & im France—perhaps that of Diciator, or even Oran he kuews that this can only bo ie he defends Metz to the last, When of Napoleon's surveuder, he replied “What the douce does that fenfuron Napoiwon concern me? Latoue ani master in Metz, and will not dream. ofgurrenderiug bie place.” Ramis, however, must ultimatey orig nil to It ‘the German troops, Who are Weill ted, cau walt in tuew barracks until Ule gates are open oi then ewn accord, In conse- quence of tie éapinrve of MacMahon and his eutire army, Mets will ve spared 4 Lomvardment, us, lke Strasbourg, it will, peraaps, become a troauer tor- tress for Gerwany, aloreover, to wke tt by aregu- Jar see Would be @ long and ovstly work. The Reighborhiood of Metz, where tive bloody batues have beeu Jougut, is more wasted than any other part of France, Almost ail the fields are trampled down, the vineyards are iar the most part destroyed, the villages ave aluiost deserted, and much of the wooiWork of tueir houses nas been used jor the construction of varracks, “1 should lke,” adds Herr Wickede, ‘to show one of the Parisian journal- tats, WhOlor years nus been blowmg the war trum- % 80 lustily and encouraging the chauvenisme of ue French peopie so imiumously, over one of the. battle fields near Metz, in ordey jhat these. gentr, Mmught learn wuat war really is and what misery ib prouuees,”” ‘THY FORTS AROUND PARIS. According to the special Paris correspondent of La Situation the forts aroand Parts contain the fol- lowing number of guns:—Vincennes, wach, it 18 said, hes been wbaudoned, 118 guns; Mont Valerien, 79; Aubervihers, 68; St. Denis, 99; Bicétre, 60; Jasy, 64; Ivry, 10; Nogent, 65; Romatnville, 49; Rosuy, 66; Vannes, 43; Noisy le Sec, 57; Montrouge, 43. In this estimate neither the guns of the enceinte nor of the redouvts of Joinvill® and Lagavelie are meiuded. Heavy guns having & range of ive miles Dave byeu pikved ti position on the heights of atonte hate, Geneal Treen has made good use ot the short ume he Lis bee ma power in the Way of init proving Woe joruicxuons of Pans. Lvery command- ing spot in tic environs has been crowned by are-, duust, ali tue ground uear being cleared 6O 4s te give tui pay (O Loe aruilery of the deienders, A vedoubt hus been erecled on tne hill Of Courbevole, on the West oi Paris. ‘the streagtn of the enceiue bus Deed Much lucreascd, As Jur as We can make out frum tue rater Vagus and ainatour uescrip. tion of & Paris corresponuent of the Latiy News lurge curthen demiuunes have been erected olwwide euch gate, and the covered way has been reudered # formidable impediment DY Means Of puilstiies. At tae 100b Of the yiucis is @road made of planks stuuded wiih nals turee incues high. Beyoudsicee again are Uuce rows of Wires two .cet vou (le groumu ad three ieet apart. ‘Dhese succesmve ObsiMcics, WHOL CANNOL be easily Gesteoyed irout & Gisiauce, Whit reader It Impossible to wbiempl Buassaull ULE AL ieust Lhe foot of the glacis lus Veen reached by regular approaches. A second Hine of Loruucutiods Lollowiag the course of the circular raliway 19.4 course Of Consirucuon, AS to the garrison, We learn tial tie Garde Nationaic have a steady reilabie appearance aud Laat ine Mo- bile aré dady dnproving As urill, Yhe Breton Garae Mobiie pewuond tial they might ve auowed to drik eigot mesicnd of ihe reguiaiion tour hours a day. Itis necdiess ta Say war the requese was Granted, aud it is sald Ww have been Tully taken ad- Vantage of. ‘ne strength of the stated to be us under:— Regu ar troups. . Savory and warines. Douaniers and genuarwes. jurde Natiouwe . Garde Mobile... Total.... AT CLOSE QUARTERS NEAR METZ. Au Officer Who tas recently been in the Prussian camps belore ihe besieged strongiold of Metz writes ihus:— 4 have just returned from another visit to the trencaes; al! seenis quiet, aud 1 Dave been informed that nothing Ol uny Consequence jas Occurred for the last Jew days. We cowd ovserve the Frenen stil busily ergaged in foriuymg tueir stronghold, Tic weather, 1 aui Ziad tv say, has become much better, though the nights are very cold, which is hard upou the ouiposts, Wao are exposed to the climate and ere under urms night aad day. To show you low cose the French avd Prussian outposts are to one another, the oftiver at the outpost intormed me that the greatest length of time he had between getong bis men togetier and we French making a might sortie Would ve five mmutes. You will see, there- fore, how tuey must be ou tie alert, and what litle Test were Is tu be Obtalucd during the three nights— alter Which they are reueved—that they are on guard in 80 responsivie # position, To-day arrived there jusi a8 te mea were cooking their dinners, con- ‘sisting Of potatovs, Vegetubies and bacon, ‘They all seemed exceedingly healthy and merry, and severat of chein lauguingiy remarked to one another, what wouid tueir prsouers give—wuo Were only alew hundred yards distam—io have such @ recherchd meat garrison is semi-onicially WHAT A UHLAN LOOKS LIKE. Alter leaving tis outpost I came across a uhian bjvouac, und i will now try and describe one of these mon—the dread of the French peasantry. Betore domy 80 I musi, however, clear Uiem of the dread- ful atrocities they are said to have committed, As you are wel! aware, they are always the precursors ofthe Prussian army. They go frequenily as far as twenty or thirty miles in advance of the army, and of course, oi entering a town or village, if they meet with resistance, they must use harsh measures. Not unirequentiy one or tore of the whians meet their death either treacherousiy or otherwise; however, dus seldom mapedes their progress, for 1 ene out of two comes back sound they have gained their ob- Ject, whichis @ recouncissance of the country. A ahian is about the best mounted cavalry man in the seryice; the average welght of a mun with his accoutrements is about 16) pounds, Geruvan. Lie horse appointments use Very similay to those of our Own cavalry—i. @., they Dave’ we ordinary cava.ry saddle and bridie. Bui the manner of pacaing Away @ ulnuan’s kit is dute- rent. first of ail, they nave Dut one wallet, whici hoids the pistol; the yther is an ordinary leather bag, which looks like a wallet; in this they stow away a pair oc boobs and brushes, &¢., for cleaning their accoutrements. Below the saddie there is ant ordinary saadle ciota, Then across the saddie—ou Which the wan sits—is lis whole kit, which consists of oie pair of Cauvas trousers, loose canvas jacket and two patr of stucaings, packed carefully away iu @ bag resembling u Valise, ‘Tae cloak-—no cape ~1s roiled up aud plu ut the back of the saddle, They carry tWo coru sacks, conlauung six pounds of corn in each on either side of the cloak anda mess tin | enca-ed in leaner sérapped on to the back of | the saddle. ver @il Us comes the shabraque, ‘The iance 15 @ clumsy luoking weapoa wei mug four and a half pounds The man’s dress 15 simiuar to our Jancers, with the exception Ot the Overalls, Ours Laving leather, the Prassians wearing outs, ‘Tiley seem never in tie way nor out of tne Way. If utey crowd a road they clear it two, come in from outposts titrty miles ahead auion Which 1s news ue in; tor, Lam French peasantry have bak: ihe levy en nase, aud th and outposts recklessly ab ght, this wil lead to vermble reprisals, be shocked it you hear of some gre: ing wreaked oa a French villuge, The Prussians cannot, ior their own safety, allow teir soutary guards iu charge of food wagons to be “potted av’ | mM this Cowardly manner. People, they say, may | take up arms in defence of their country; but when they take to firimy on solitary stragglers, who in the Held they could aut face, 16 becomes a guerilia war- Jare, In Which tue French will most assuredly ‘get She worst. TWE YELLOW FEVER IN NEW OBLEANS. | New York, Oct. 6, 1570, | To THE EviTor oy THR HeRALD:— i { notice in your valuable journal some few remarks | m reference to the yellow fever in New Orleaus. which require correction. Figpi.—That General B. F. Butler gave it such a cleaning which kept the dire disease away for seven years, from 1860 to 1867. There were a few sporadic cases every summer. In tue latter year ib was au epidemic, Second.—New Orleans has been during this surune much cleaner unait New York, which proves that, eral Butler bad nothing to do with Keeping the pest away. [i has been uecided by several ol the most enunent physicians tat the Cresceat City can sonst of that it cannot be Kept away until the etty basa perfect ayatem of drainuye, the cost of wh: would he bo enorwous 1 CaRpot be thought of. AN OLD RESIDENT, Prussian onicers Depend upon iw THE JEROME PARK SHOOTING AFFAAY. Thomas 8. Patterson, who is charged with shoot- | ing the negro, Oscar Taylor, at Jerome Park on ‘Yhursday morning, a5 mentioned fa the HERALD of | yesterday, called at ine Tremont police station and sutrendered jumself yesterday, ‘The accused was | mnmediately taken before Justice Lent, when he waived an examination and farnished bonds in the sin Of $1,000 to answer any indictment that may be found against him by we Grand Jury. in extenna. ion of bls offence Patterson alleges that in addi don to the ettcnmstance that Taylor was tHlegally on the premises ab the time oF dhe shouting, he had alse wliclovted 19 AsHWUlt Miu (Patterson) With a stone ; Vel | Pain NEW YORK HERALD, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 8, 1870.—TRIPLE SHEET, NARRAGANSETT PARK. Third Day of the Autumn Trotting Mect- ing—Ihree Splendid Contests— Brown Reeney the Winner of the First Trot, PROVIDENOR, Oct. 7, 1870, The races et Narraganset Park to-day were of the most exciting character, and, notwithstanding the raw, unpleasant nature of the weather, were very numerously attended. The grand stand was Yadiant with beanty of tis city and surrounding towna, The first event was a purse of $500 for horses that had never trotted better than 2:60; $325 to first, $126 to second and $60 to third. There were mine entries for this:—W. 0. Chapin's bay mare Nancy Sykes, Dan Mace’s bay gelaing Contraband, Edwin Thomas? bay stailion Sentinel, Thomas Car+ penter’s bay mare Another Such, Harry Bradley's bay gelding Happy Jack, Wilham H. Woodruf's chestnut mare Gypsy, W. P. Moody’s bay mare Nellie Morrison, William .H, borsv’s bay gelding Doupttul and Charles Douglass’ black gelding Brown Keeney. Of these Naacy Sykes, Contraband, Sentinel and Doubttat did nov start. The second event was a purse of $2,000, for horses that had never trotted better tran 2:30; $1,300 to drst, $600 to second, and $209 to third, Twelve horses entered for this, comprising A, Howard’s bay gelding Coolio, George M. Robinson's spotted geldiug Colonel Lake- man, M. Carroll’s bay géluing N. B, Palmer, W. H. Woodraff’s brown stailion Mambrino Prince, Budd Doble’s bay mare Lizzie Keller, William Dobie’s bay gelding Colynel Russell, Benjamin Daniels’ bay mare ‘Topsy, J. M. Milier’s bay mare Mary, J. Hornbeck’s brown gelding Captalu Gil, G. N, Fergusson’s bay gelding Kansas Chief, J. J. Bowen’s gray gelaing Royal John and Jogn L, Doty’s brown mare Lady ugusta. Of these Mambrino Prince, Lizzie Keller, Mary, Uaptain Gill, Kansas Citilef, Colonel Lakeman and Colonel Russell were withdrawn, the latter two, afier appearing oa the wack, by per- mission of the udges, they being very lame. The third event was a purse of $1,500 for teams; $1,000 to first, $200 to second and $200 to turd Entered for this were Dan Mace’s brown stallion Kirkwood and bay gelding Harry Harley, W. Ss. Briggs’ brown stallion St. Kimo and bay mare Kan- sus Queen, and Budd Dobie’s black mare Jessie Wales aud black gelding Darkness, THE PIRSP TROT. First Heat.—Gypsy woa vie pole. On getting the word Kappy Jack bad the auvantuge. Avound we tura Gypsy went to the freat, aad at the quarter pole, passed in tbivty-mme aud three-quarter sec- seconds, she led a lengin, Happy Jack second, Brown Keeney third, Neiwle Morrison iourth and Another such kiwe aud already practicaliy out of the race. Down tho backstreich Gypsy, was urged and she went by the half-inile pole in 1:2044, four lengths in advance, the otilers being strung out as beiore, On the Cranston turn Gypsy 1eit bec leet, and Happy Jack and Nellie Morrison gave her tue go-by belore she recovered, At the three-quarter pole sie began trotting steadily agai, and SvON inade Sturt work of Happy Jack, and fought every step ofthe way with Neihe Morrl- son; Hat tie aller stuck gamely W Aer, aud won the beat by alength, Gypsy secoud, Happy Jack third, Brown Keeney fourth aid Another Sucn distanced. ‘Tune of the neat, 2:53... Second Heat.—wappy Jack got away with the lead, On the turn Gypsy vroke up, and at the quarter pole, passed in forty seconds, Happy Jack was eix lengths iw advance, Brown Keeney sec- ond, Gypsy third aud = Neiie Morrison fourth, Down toe bdackstretcl Keeney went at Happy Jack im @ slapping manner, aud at the balf-miie pole in 1:20, we latter was oue length in front, Gipsy third, and Nellis Morri-ou Practically out of tue race. On the Cranston tura the eri between Brown Keeney and Happy Jack ‘Was of the most exciting description, They swung into the homestretch head aud heaa, and gameiy contested every inch of ground to the distance stand, When Brown Keeuey, Wile seemed to have considera- bie specd in reserve, Went away from Happy Jack and won the heat by two lengths. Gipsy did ex- cellent work on the homestretci and managed to get under the siring second, @ neck in front of Happy Jack, Nelle morrison distanced, Time of heat, 2:44. Third Heat.—Brown Keeuey was now the favor,te ‘at twoto one over the fied. Happy Jack nad a trite the advantage when the word Was given, but on the turn “he eft (Mis feet and’ Gipsy went to the {front and passed the quarter ole In forty-two seconds, one length in advance, Brown aeat second, Happy Jack third, Dewn the backstreteh Brown Keeney went up to Gypsy’s wheel and then shut up all the daylight between them, golug - tue hali-wiie ead aud head, with her Happy Jack two tengths in the rear. ‘fime to itis unt, 1:26. Along the Craason iarn Gypsy and ceney trotted Very pretilly, contesting it all the way, ‘but Gypsy ‘drew away irom Grown Keeney almost imperceptibly and scored the heat by halt a Jength. Brown Keeuey was second and Happy Jack third. Tune of the heat, 2:42 55. Fourth Heat.—tne pool buyers were now all at sea. ‘The horses got away very evenly. At the uarter pole, reached in forty-two seconds, Happy Jack wis two lengths in front, Gypay second, nal a Jengtk ahead of Brown Keeney. Happy Jack left bis Jeet on the backstretch, aud at the halt-mile pole, in 1:19, Brown Keeney was at the front, a neck in advance of Gypsy, aud Happy Jack 1m the rear. Keeney left his leet on the lower turn, and at the three-quarter pole Gypsy Was on even terms with bin An excling struggie ensued, resulting m Gypsy winning the heat by half e length, Brown Keeney second, three lengths injfront of Happy Jack, ‘Time of tie feat, 2243.6 Fh Heat.Gypsy & long favorite. Happy Jack again bat the best of tue word. te continued the jJead haif way around the turn, wheo he :elt his feet and feil to the rear. At the quarter pole, in forty- one and a haf seconds, Gypsy was hati aleugth in front. Down the backstreich Brown Keeney took the matier in band, and at the halt-aile pole, in 1:23, was leading Gypsy an open jength, Happy Jack, as usual, was behind, Gypsy’s driver did nis utmost to catch the black around the turn, and tor a liule wile Ae on lis Wheel: but as they swung into the homestret¢h Browp Keeney had a leugth the best of it, Which he maimtamed to the end, amid the plaudits of the assemblage. Gypsy was three lengths abead of Happy Jack. Time of the heut, 2:42 Sinth Hect.—Happy Jack was now winning & heat in hye. brown» off for not They got away beautifully, envy Look the Jead at the quarter pole, but at his wheel all the way round; yet Brown y good driving, Came home the winner of heat and race by a@ length. ‘The quarter was 41% seconds, the hall-mite 1:23 and tue Al AM 2A Sy. he jollowing is a ct. 7.—Purse $500, for that had never beaten 2:50; $325 to the’ frst $120 to tie second, and $59 to the third; mile heals, best three in five, In harness, 3 ougias entered bik. g. Brown Keeney. aves 1 H. Woodruft entered ch. m, r -3 3 3 3 3ro, W. 2. Moody eni Morrison. . + 1 dis, mitered b. in. + dis, ar. dt Nancy Syke: +e eeeeee UM W. #1. Borst e1 Doubtiui. ar. TIME. Quarter, Ha First heat... L4 4 Second Nevis... Skee R sey won the inside positious The horses Were started at the twelith attempt, with ty Augusta leadiag, On the turn Coulo aud U1 when Royat John took second posi- ton, AT wuarter pole, which was passed fn | thirty-seven seconds, Lady Augusta was Lwo lengtiis mm vance, Koy Hii secoud, one length in tron OUN. iS, Matin polo fourth, ou a ran, and Topse: the backstretch Lady August Went lito the ar and Keyal Joha took the post of hovor, followed ciosely by N, B. Palmer, When the Lady was again at her work she held iourth position. Atthe halt-milespole, in 1:17, Royal John, gaining very steadily, was two hao! in advance, er sevoud, one iengti #head of Lady August Covio fourth, Around the “iuran. b. Palmer, by very beautifal work, weat to Royal Joun's wheel, and a8 they swang into the hor sirewh was om even Lerms with oim, ‘They now iad Itexctiedty as fur down as the distance stand, when Palmer left ms feet and Royal Jolin came nome the ioing al | Whuner of the beat by a length, N. B. Palmer second, Lady Au Vo Augusta turd; Coole fourin and Topsy iti, of tne heat a Second Heat.—Royal Joun was now a great favo- Tite. AC tn dunn snd N. Bd v on very even terms, hug ine j latter breke up) on. the” turn and’ ran to the = froit, wine ool, troulng very pret- uly, went by Royat Jolin, and a’ tuey rerened the quarter pole, in tiurty-nine seconus, took tie gavauce, \. Be Pater second, still run. ling: Koval dona third, Lady Augusta fourth aad ‘Topsy In the rear. it John and valmer bro and Wien Ue halfinile pole was reached, tu L:17, Goolo Was iour ieugtins 11 advance, Palmer second, oo aran, Roy Jonn third, Lady Augusta fourtit and Topsy lu At ihe three-quarter pole Coo:o, it Was uppaveut, could uardiy be beaten home. tle Jogged in an casy winner of the heat by three engtns, N. B. Pauline Jonn, who was four lengths ahead of Lady Augusta, and Topsy distanced. Time of the heat, 2:32. Thre Hea'.—N, 3. Palmer got away on the lead. Royal Johu brokeup badly on the tur and fell back to thd position, Av the quarter pole, passed in Wire aud a guis seconds, Palyer way tour sixth aitermpl they got away, Royal | second, six lengths tn front of Royal | Jengths in advance, Coolo, running, second, five lengths ahead of Royal John, and aly Aug ugusta, fourth, Down the backstretch Coolo, at & ndid went upto Royal John, and at the half-mile pole, ‘ The at Doncaster—A, pa Tan diya wa eee Then, | TH@ Great Doncaster sc. Lezer—Glance at Racing sony Endared by ‘al 01 ‘as Uuird, sight te) behind Coolo, and Lady Er Inge last. The contest for supremacy between Coolo and N. B. er Was now of tue Coolo led a neck as they 19 eatretch, but Palmer soon caught. him, and side and side they battled to the finish; but the generalship of Paimer's driver sent him under the string & winner of the heat bya neck. Royal John was third and Tay Augusta fourth, Coolo Spore yaa third place for running. Time of the at, 2: Fourth Heat.—Betting men excited, Royal John got the bestof the send-off, After a most deter: mined and splendidly coat heat N. B, Palmer came under the wire'a winner by two lengths, Lady pugnsta second, Coolo third und Aoyal John fourth. ‘Tine quarter, thirty-c1gut seconds; of the half mille, 1:16, and of the heat, F sch ticat.—Excitement of intense nature. Lady Augusta had the advantage at iho stas She let the fleld prettily untl they swung into the povie- stretch, when N. B, Palmer was urged, and Lady’ Augus'a breaking up hear the distance stand, N. B. vaimer came home the winner of the heat and race by # length, Lady Atigusta second, Royal John third and Coolo distauced, Time to the quaster, thirty- nine ao ‘a lialf seconds; the half mile, 1:18, and We Meat, 2:35.5%6 Bara John took second money and Lady Augusta the third prize. _ ‘Lhe following is the et suanriny, Samm Day.—Purse $2,000, for horses that never troitel betier than 2:40; $1,300 to the irst horse, $500 to the second, $200 to the third; mile heats, best three in tive, tn Rarness, nature. Bi M, Carroll entered b, g. N. B, Palmer, 22 11 1 4. J, Bowen entered g. g. Royaldonn, 1324 3 J. L, Doty entered br. m, Lady Au- usta, 442 2 ee Oo 1% 3dis, Ben Daniels entered b, m. Topsy. dig. 6 G. M, Robinson entered sp. g. Coloned LakeMman....., +--+ teneeeee OT W. i. Woodrulf entered br. 5. Mam- brino Prtace.. ar Budd Doo'e entered b. m. Lizzie Keller dr, 'W. Doole entered b. g. Colonel Russell. dr, J. M, Muller entered b, m. Mury..... Captain a Jd. Hornbeck entered br. g. Gul. aT Seconu heat. 89 ‘Toird heat.. 3895 Fourth heat. 38 Fifth heat... 39% TRB THIRD TROT. First Heat,—Jessie Wules and Darkness were great favorites. Kirkwood and Harry Harley had the pole. ‘Luey got away prettily on tie second attempt, with’ Kirkwood and toate leading. At the quarter pole, Which was passed in forty-two seconas, the black team Was Lwo lenztls in advance of St. Kimo and. Kauous Queen, Kirkwood and mate third, danciag in We aur. It was now an easy matier for Wales aad Darkness. At the hali-mile pole, passed in 1:23, they were ten lengths to the front, and they jogged home easy wiauers by elgiit leagths, st. Elmo and Kansas Queen came over the scure second and were Placed iast. Time of the Neat, 2:44. Second Heat.~-Av the titth attempt they got away, St. Elino and Kansas Quecn having & Wilie the best ofit, On the tarn Wales and Darkness went to the trout, aud at the quarter pole, in thiriy-nine seconds, Were Lwenty engils In advance, St. Elmo and mate second. From this to the string tt was chila’s play for tho Diack team, and tuelr driver sent them along at a clipplig rate to stut out the othe They came home winner of tite beat by twenty lengths, Kirk- wood and Harry Hariey just iaside the flag and St. Elmo and Kansas Queen distanced. the half mule was made 10, und the miiie In 2:30 34. Lhird Heat.—Waies and Darkness won it easily, and at such a gait that the driver of Kirkwood acd Harry Harley was co.upeiied to do some “¢all”’ run- ming to get within the distance fag. ‘fine vw gu.rter pole, thiviy-nine seconds; to we hali-mile pole, 1:17, and the beat im 2:32)4. ‘Tae toliowing isa SUMMARY. Same Day—Purse $1,500, for teams; $1,000 to the ) frst, $300 to the second and $200 w Lue third team; | Unnk, be much deteriora | be | seones as f hope never to sei mille heats, best three tn five. Dan Mace entered vr. 8. Kirkwood and b. g. Harry Haniey. W. 8. Briggs entered ch. 8, St. Elmo and b. m. Kansas Queen. Budd Dowie entered bik. m, Jessie Wales and bik. g. Darkness, TIME. Quarter, Half. Mile, 42 1:23 2:4 30 1:1534 ‘Taira heat. ceeee BO 1:17 WORWING CLASSES OF GERMANY AND FRANCE. Opinjous of an English Member of Parlia- ment on the Provable EMects of the War Upon Labor. . Previous to leaving Bagland & fortnight ago, Mr. Anthony John Mundella, member of Parlament for SheMeld (England), who ts managing director of an English firm employing a large number of work- people in the manufacture of hosiery at Chemnitz, Saxony, made a tour of inspection through the manufacturing districts of Germany and France, for the purpose of forming opinions as to the probavie effect of Uie present disastrous war, in the future, upon the laboring population of Germany and France. Mr. Mundella Is on a visit to this country for the purpose of forming hunself upou our educational system, and is at present staying at tne Brevoort House, in this city, where @ reporter from our office Waited upou him, to whom he furnished the follow- ing interesting particalars respecting his visit to those portions of Europe: it was commonly reported in Kngiand that the harvest in Germany had been neglected, owing to the excitement produced by ffe war and the scarcity of men after the dratt, and that mach had been left ungathered. 1 was pleased to find that this was uot 1 found pleaty of laborers at work upon this branch of industry; In most cases five women were employed to two imen, and at that tine—the latter end of August—more than two- thirds of the coru harvest had been gathered in, ‘The industry of these women, combined with the assistance of men elther 100 old or too yeung to join the army, gave the fullest promise that the harvest in Germuny would be carefully aad properly garnered. . In the various branches of industry counected with metalic and texule manufactures I found less failing off than | had anticipated, and I ascertained from the pay sheets of many large firms, as weil as our own, thal someting less chan twenty-five per cent Was the maxim decrease in production and earnings, ‘The taking away Of so large & proportion of the Working communtiy is undoupiedty the cause of very nruch trouble, aad the sullering among the workiug popuiation 1s great. Alter te baities around Metz the whole of Ger- Diaay Was pluoged into mourning. 1 yelled for ove: @ Week, Light and day, aud witnessed suci. ‘again. At every sta- Uon along the rouie J sav meh who had left the Plough, the loom and the anvil, parting trom young Wives and litle children, wio cluag to them «s- vdly, fearing that Chey would never see then dndeed, 15 Was & Ost pitiadle sight, Atove AW 10,000 1 ders, ia unutor: Their discipline Ww ered ill r moven drunken man in uniiorn. Tuey Ww and Intelligent, aod each man iad a au of th suutry luto which Tals state of things [ attrivuve U systeut of compulsory education prevalent throughout Germany, passing Invo France all wasagony and dismay— VeryWhere ab & standstill and bast- Yue workmen the large is were into the u away to} rmans are by Ue brausfer of the war gathering 1 of the harvest it the north of Frauce bad not proceeded so far as 1 had observed in Germany, and tuere is no doubt this part of Frauce will suffer very severely from the Uepredations of tue luvaduig tovecs. | Tine effects of | the war can only be to retard mauulactures and the Investment vf capital therein, and depress the eon- dition of the working classes in both countries, which have of lace years made s0 much progre socially and commercially, There will, Ne donb, ve created a great demand for American produce throughout the whole of Burope, waten will cons | tinue some time, out tie price of cotton must, | as there uNIst certaluy jess competition, besides the dituanition of the pking population @ to Visit the scenes of contict wid Metz. heni rowing -descripti } 1, most of them elke sfamoies il | minded from the French and German constantly passiag tilled with tae cite | A cuptured ay Mets. f yits throagn | Lie hospilats and was pleased wit the kindness ala attention given to te sick and wounded, both | Freaen and ¢ an; also the auneaple digi good wit Which has sprung up bokw ortanate suldle: my les, cans dt ade hy the chances ¢ If no ate | ier | from tits Lerrl aiiet, Cer | and sinew, Ute wor) twas | of ese yrent nALtOnS. Wil! learn TO love wud respect | each as ends and Aeighbors—a fact whiten t | sorry to say has not been the ©: and Celt for many e oetween Te HEC, | | | AGoov Grouxy vor Divoror.—Mrsa. Alice 1. silent of Sacramento, Cal, has applied ce from her husdand on the ground that he has peon useiessiy squaudering his meas ever Since Lielr inarriage, and Las “permitted her to re- turn to the roof of her lather without offering the sugltest opposiuen fechig and | 4 | favor THE TURF IN ENGLAND. the History of the St. Loger--The Arter ance—Falling Off—Tho Uhuages in the Mar- ket—The Stariers—Tiao Betting ut the Post— The Race—Breaking Down and Shooting of Sunlight—Great Victory ef Hawthoraden— Wiunlngs of the Owner. * LONDON, Sept. 15, 1870, ‘The ninezy-fifth celebration of the great Doncaster St. Leger took place yesterday afternoon ia bright, breezy Weather, which just recalled the rapid ap- Proach of winter without leading us to forget the long and pleasant summer; it was attended by an ebormous crow 1, and it resulted in one of the great- est surprises of inodern times—and that Js saying Dot a little. The prize is the olaest of which the English turf can boast, for though 1t did not receive @name—tit had the local habitation—tull 1798, when 1t was called after Colonel St. Leger, @ noted svortaman: of those days. It was founded two years carher, and thus takes precedence of the Oaks, which Was institu ted in 1779, sud of the Derby, which dates from 1780, In Its first season tt had no more than six nomi- hations; but singe that period—except in 1735, when there were but flve—ihe numbers have steadily In- creased unill in 1865, Gladinteur’s year, there were ho fewer than 245, The largest field that ever started for the rave was that of 1825, when Memnon Won and when thirty ran; and the smallest since the commencement of the century that of 1852, when Stockwell was successful, only six appearing at the posi, Yesterday there were, quite contrary to gen- eral expectation, no fewer than nineteen runners; but of these three were started, merely for the pur- pose of making @ purse for their stable companions. It may not be out of place to remind your readers that the Si. Leger is the last of the great three-year- olds contests of our racing season, the other two being the Two Thousand Guineas, at Newmarket, and the Derby, at Epsom. The only horses that have ever won all three prizes were Mr, Bowes’ West Aus- trakau, in 1853; Count de Lagrange’s Gla- diaceur, in 1865, and Mr. Sutton’s Lord Lyon, in 1800. The winners of the St, Leger who had previously secured the Derby were Mr. Wilson's Champion, in 1800; Lord Clifden’s Surplice, in 1848; Lord Ltiington’s Fiymg Dutchman, in 1849; Lord Zetiaud’s Voitigeur, im 1860, and Mr, I, Anson's Blatr Athol, 11864, Mr, Mrrtyn’s Queen of Trumps, who carried of the St. Leger in 1835, had previously secured the three-year-old fillies’ race—the Oaks— and Mr, Grahain’s Formosa, who was successfal at Doncaster In 1863, had before taken not only the Oaks, but had divided the ‘two Thousand Guineas with Mosiem. The race of yesterday, which was worth £5,525, or $22,100, fe! to a horae—Mr. Mor- gan’s Hawithornden—who, in the two Thousand Guineas, finished no nearer than jourth to Mr. Mer- Ty's Macgregor, and who did noc ran in the St. Le- ger, It will be remembered that Kingeraft, who was second to Maogregor in the Two Toousand, beat him Inte feurth place in the Derby, and now Haw- thornden, who had finished fourth in the ‘(wo Thou- wind, Came out and easiiy disposed of Kin geraf. Another illustration of the giorivus uncertainty of racing. THE ATTENDANCE. ‘The St. Leger 1s the great race of the North coun- try, though of course it 14 regarded with extreme interest over the length and breadth of the land, and annuaily draws an enormous crowd irom all the centres of industry as well a3 from the agricultural districts in the North. ‘The farmers and ferm labor- ers of Yorkshire, the knifegrinders of SheMeld, the cloth workers of Leeds, Bradford and other West Riding towns; the colliers of Tyne side, the iron smelters of Cleveiand, the shipbuuders of the Wear, the cotton operatives of Lancashire, the miners of Derbyshize, are always largely represented. There Was, however, @ nianifest failing off yestenlay, a fact which may be due to the abscuce from the race of any great horse from ie Northera staliles, to the de- Pression that at present exists Lo the turi world, to the deep interest taken tn the war, to the © sion of almost everything else. THE MARKET MOVEMENTS. The change u the market has been of a startling character, and the withdrawal of one or two cele- brated antmais has done much to rob the race of that hold on the public enthusiasm which it would otherwise huve possessed, From the day on which Lord Falmoutn’s Kingcrait won the Dervy, beating bis former conqueror, Macgregor, he has been the Javorite and has mainiained is place with extrayr- dinary lirmness. Mr. Merry’s dily Sunsiine) how- ever, Whose two-year-old career Was 50 Dritliaat, was, notwithstanding her wretched foria at Epsom, greatly favored, aud for a time trod closely on Kingerait’s heels, but sue could not be trained, and Was at length “seraiched.”? Mr. Merry’s other rep- resentauive, Macgregor; did liitie work for a long period after his deteat in the Derby, but was re- cently, on his resuming raining, in great demaud by the public, lo Whose disgust he broke down last ert day, and he, too, was struck out. Mr. Merry’s third representative, the splendid bub way. ward Suuiight, was tien Introduced, and backed down to short price, and lus disaster wil be mentioned further on, Mr. Crawfurd’s Paimerston Who Was second to Kingerast in the Derby, has been oue of the steadicst in tue betting, aud has nearly al- ways held a lugh posttiun in tie quotations, He had notrun till yesterday since the Derby. The recent performances of Lord almouth’s Gertrude gave Wheat-ear, tic stavie companion of her and King- cratt, & grew chance, and she was within the past fewdays backed for a great deal of money, and reached comparatively sort odds. Hawthornden has never Leen fancied by the public, and a few days ago one hundred to one couid have been obtamed avout him, but at the last the owner and party backed hun so heavily that he was quoted at one thousand to thirty-ilve, @ very nice price for a win- ner, THE RUNNERS were as follows:— The St, Leger Stakes of 25 sovs, each, for three-vear- olds; cots 122 ibs, fillies 117 lbs; the seechd re- ceived 200 sovs. and the third 100 sovs. out of the sinkes. St. Leger course (L mile 6 iuriongs is2 yards.) 234 subs. Mi. I. V, Morgan's b. ¢. Hawthornden, by Lord Culden—soniy Blo Gy -Grimsuaw 1 Lord #almouth’s bc. Kmgeralc. 2 Lord Faimouth’s br W heat-ear 3 Mr. Brayley’s br. or bl. ¢. Kecorder. . 0 Mr. 0 0 abi r 0 Captatu Machell’s vr. ¢, Bonay Sweil 0 Mr. Graham's b. ¢. Captivator..... 0 Mi, Grahaun’s b, 1. Stockuausen ( J. Adams 0 Mr. T, Jennings’ ch, ¢. Alart ++ Hunter 0 Mr. Merry’s cit. & Sunlight. snowden 0 Mr. J. Johnstone's b. -Osborne 0 Maruin’s b. c. Materpr -Morris 0 J. Dawson's ch. ¢, y o boy. 0 ve J baruiks, «Hudson 0 Cartwrigit’s Ely Appicton....Cusiance 0 crawturd’s b. T, Wild Kiower,.......Butler 0 TING AT THE S?ART.—2 Lo 1 against Kingeraft aken), 7 to 2 agalosé Palmerston (taken), § to L agaist Sunlight (caken), 19 to 1 agaist Wheat-ear (taken), 100 to 3 against Captivator (taken), 25 to L aginst Tabernacle (daken), 25 to Lagalust Stanley taken), 1,000 10 4) agaist HAWlhoruden (taken), 40 to Laguinst Normanby (taken), 60 to 1 ayrainst conny Swell (taken), 66 to 1 against The Boy (taken), 1,000 0 against Plarmigan (jaken). DHE RACK, Sunlight delayed the start tor along time by the fractousness for which he was celebrated, and was 50 persisiGnt in his efforts to unseat Snowden aad so detormined not to join lis horses that Waugh, nis uer, hud to make him obedient by using # long whip, Wien the flag fell, however, he dashed off m1 the inost magnificent style, and led at a great pace ior about 200 yards, when, Without the slighsest warn: ing, he boited to the side, and stopped as if ne had been shot. Snowden at once dismounted and found that ie horse had broken bis ueur tind fetiock so pucly that tt was found 1 ‘sary to destroy him. ‘The rumning was now taken up by Wild Flower and Stockhausen, wuo were showing the way for Patmer- aton and Captivator respectively, and when at the descent Of ihe Mill Uey bad to retire they were suc- ved in tae van by Ptarmigan aud ily Appl the former of whom hed been retsined to assis Fiower, These kepi their places at a gre which they gradually improved antil witht mule of home, ae linaing they had had enough of the i NK, they retired to the rear. Up to uns point they had been immed ¥ attended by Ni muoby, The Boy, Enterprise, Recorder, Paimarst and Wheat-ear, Alaric, ‘Mie Koy, Tabernacle and N } | | Gupby were in diniculties as soon as they Had turned | | ito the Seraight, and in a (ew sitides iuore, despite all tae exertions of Unalioner, Palmerston aiso suc. combed, Hitherto Kungerat aad Hawthoraden had veen quietly bidiag their tine in the rear ranks, but » s00R as Palinerstoa had retired French caded on i with that “Berby rasa’ has aow mous brougnt bs he ivont. Tue same tacties daw, no nh pursued witit | thoraden, ‘upon whom w called, aud eatt's Quarlers us SvOR as ne Dad 11S piace at the head of the th For a mo- Menthe ree BLEMeA Lo be at the mercy of Lord Falmouia’s torse, bat Hawthornden stuck io Dm | vesolutety and gatned on him teu by tse jougi ia Tremendous shout irom tue betling mM noouesd the iaey that Jrench was WhO, Un a few strives more, Was beaten: Libs aespised opponent Winming by haif a length, while Is stable companion finished third, five leagtis me { | | mvarlably produces excellent sport, given a detailed account of the Great St. Leger, to gards the lamentable accident which happened to Mr, Merry’s colt Sunlight, and om account of which it was found necessary to destroy him. Shortlyafter he had been shot & post-mortem exam-. imation was made, and tt was discovered that four ‘the week, hus rears the fonrth being tnverprise. FINANCIAL RESULES OF THK RACE. Mr. Morgan, Who Is a iarge iron merciapt, nets a hive lite ,000 in bes by the result, and jis follow- ers, especialiy Dawson, the tramer, aré proportionate g2iners. The bookmakers, of conrse, win; bul the ciel OF them Bad laid vreity Leavily Aguingy the horse at long prices, and accordingly grumble much as usual 3 y Sunlight—The Great Yorkshire Haucicap— Unexpected Victory of Border Kuight—tho Porttaad Plate—Saccess of Oxonian—Defeat ef the St, Leger Winner—the Doncaster Cup Triowph of Sornette—Doencaster Stakes Defeat of Kingcrait-A Dead Heat—Tie Two Year Old Kansivg. LONDON, Sept. 17, 1870. The Doncaster race meeting lasts four days, and T have alveady which Twill not further ruter, except so far as re- of nia ribs, which had been fractured by his being cast in his box a few months since, had only partially healed, We can now readily understand that, with a jockey on his back and urging him forward in a severe race, the poor bruie must have endured great agony, and since to relieve himself as much us pos- sible he must Lave eudeavored to throw tue weight on the other side, We can account for the giving way of one of his hind fetlocks. Apart from the St, Leger, the meeting promises but few features of interest Lo your readers; but still there are one or twoevents of such importance that they ment a brief notice. Among these Is the GREAT YORKSHIRE HANDICAP, which resulted in one of the greatest surprises of ‘There were nine runners, of whom Lord ZeUand’s lve year old Géant des Batailles (123 Lbs,) Was jude favorite at 100 to 80, while 6 to 1 was taken avout each of Mr. J. Scott's Viscount, 6 years, 98 lbs; Mr. P, Merton’s Clemence, 5 years, ‘4 lba, and Mr. Brayley’s Recorder, 3 years, 98 tbs, while 8 to 1 was the price of Mr. J. Sunith’s celebrated five year old, Paganini, With the crushing weight of 182 pounds, All of them Were, however, beaten by a horse who was almost totally overlooked, and that, though under heavy imposts, he had won the Brighton Onp and the Brgaton Stakes—viz., Sir Charles: Legard’s Border Knight, four years, 122 pounds, who won in the commonest of canters by half a dozen lengths from Geant des Batallies; after whom came Mr, John- sione’s second represeutitive at .all a le though Pagamimd could have been second had ais jockey chosen. The distance was Wie same as Lb of une pt Leger (one mile, 1x furlongs and 132 yards), aod the value of the stakes was £650, or $2,600, Sir Charles Legard backed his horse for only & small sem, and consequently neited but « mod- erate mtuke—to most peopie’s regret, lor he is a very povular owner, and has spent a magnilcent fortune Over the sport. ‘the PORTLAND PLATR attracted to the post the large field of including Hawthuroden, winner of the St. years, ¥4 pounds; Mortem, hall wioner of the ‘Thousand Guineas, 5 years, pounds; ana Vre- tender, 4 years, winner of the TWo ‘Thousand and Derby, 113 pounds. | Hawthornden was tie Lavorite atstol, buta mistake had evidently been made sbout lus specialty, ior in tus short dash, 6 furlougs 162 yards, lie had ho chance whatever, and Its ev dent that he is a staying and not a fast borse. ‘the race 1e.1 to Oxonbin, 4 years, 109 pounds, an animal beionging to Willam Day’s “tov clever py ual’? stable, which akes many mistakes, simply by being Loo cunaing, but on tuls occasion managed top ” gOod sixke, to the d disgust Of the gen body of sporting men, who have been too viten “ard hit? vy thelr shifty poliey to rejoice when they are successiul. Mr. ‘taylors Siepianoitis, 3 years, 106 pounds, was second, and Mr. F. Fisher's Tua Weaver, 3 years, 84 pounds, taira, The DONCASTER CUP 1s, after the St. Leger, the great feature of the meet- ing tor the chief iteun in the prograuime of Sriday, the last day of the racing. It was on this occasion regarded with even greater laverest than usual, owing to the presence ih the fleld of Major Krido- lin’s French exiled filly Lornetia, who, atter a most distinguished career on the Contment, in the course of which she won the Grand Prix de Paris, has come Over hereto try her fortune, and commenved well ou Friday by receiving the first event of the meet- ing, the Ficzwiltams stakes, in a canter. In the cup (two miles, five furlongs, Sornetue, three years, 95 lbs., Was Opposed by Lord Falmoutn’s Gertrude, three years, 55 Ibs.; Sir C, Legara’s Border Knight, four years, 117 Ibs., and Mr. F. Hughes’ starter, four years, 117 'tbs., and the only one of the lot who made any straggie with her was Gertrude, whom she de- Teated by only a head, though had the jockeys been fevesed she would have won much more easily. ‘There 1a now Bo doubt that she ls by far the best Uiree year old in Burope, and had she beca engaged tn the Derby and St. Leger would have made very short work of all our Bugiish horses, The DONCASTER STAKES, ie year olds, Was chiefly tuteresting for the defeat of the St. Leger favorite, Lord Faimouth!s miue, four furlongs) ailing > Hope's ool se, 122 pounds, and Mr, Lamde’s tilly Agility, 118 pounds, who finished a dead heat and divided the stake. Kingcrait, who carried ten pounds extra, cout not get nearer than tourth, the tuird place belug secured by Lord Zet- laud’s colt Faikiand, 122 pounds, ‘the TWO YKAR OLD RUNNING introduced us to nothing new, witu the exception of Mr. Johnstone's Ringwood, who contrived to de- feat Mr. Grahams fine colt Digby Grand; but as he was receiving five pounas the performance was not very great. Tle frst favorite tor the Derby, Mr. Merry’s King of the Forest, won another stake—the eighth he has secured this year out of ten races; but he had hard work to beat ‘Mr. Savile’s fine colt Rip- poaden, and it is now plain taat his labors are begin- Ring to tell on him, and that if Mr. Merry will not gre him a rest he will not be worth much next year. r. Case’s magnificent colt Anton, who, unior- tunately, 18 not cngaved. 1a any of the great three year old races, was beaten in one event, having been amiss; but when he came out on Thursday iterally walked away from several good antnals, including Mr. Merry’s Queen of the Gypsies and le Mont- gomery’s Mile. de Mailloe, who, at Stockton, ran King of the forest to a head. MARSH, THE MORDERER. ‘The case of Willlam Marsh, who murdered Minnie Van Honsledt by shooting her, at 161 Greene street, on the night of the 9th ultimo, and who almost in- stautly afterwards shot himself in the nead, was investigated yesterday before Coroner Schir ir, at the City Hall, Michael #, Philips, bartender im the place at the time ot the shoot ing and a witness to it, appeared to cor- roboruve the testimony given by him at the murder inquisition of Minnie, taken on the isth of September. Lizzie Stevens, an inmate of the house Where the murder occurred, Was examined, but tes- tiled to no new facts. The case is to be concluded at the Morgue, Where the remains of Marsh had been brougit from. Of course there can be bat one verdict In the case and that must be suicide by shouting. PUBLIC EDUCATION IN JERSEY CITY. Mr. Chupman, Superintendent of Public Schoois in Jersey City, las prepared a report, to be subnut- ted to the State Superintendent of Public Scuools, Which sets forth Utal for she year ending gist August last the nant School tax voted for Aa m SCHOOLS WAS $109,052 66 80; butiding, repairs, eVool property in the uidren between uve wad Whole number in day schooie average aiiendance, 6,495; 995; children not 4g 5; male 3 Vali momber + cliy, L children in'private schools, tending: ny school, ners, 1 month, ux schools, 13: average attendance, 745; ou In day schools, $l4 21 1 SChOOIS, 2,150; t per pupil’ for ening sehoois, NEW JERSEY ITEMS. ‘The appropriation for public edneation in Jersey City having been cubdown by the Board of Aider- wen, tue Board of Education have protested against such action and adopted a resolution declaring that the respousibility rested solely with the aldermen, The Trenton Fire Departinent had @ pararic on ‘Thursday evening on the Occasion of the return of fiurmony Fire Engine Company trom Eiizabet ‘The Germans in Jersey City have petitioned the Board of Education for the appotniment of German teachers in the public schools, ‘The exemption of the Erie Rajiway Company from taxation In Jersey City has aroused such indignation that no candidate can possiily be elected who will ge limeelf to a reveal of the measure, Even isk candidate shotd ve the aomination ‘ignth Ward Demecratic Club will pesent a candidate against hin. A WEit. MANAGED PiANPATION rae inte Joe Davis Uiustrated lus sound jadgment aud practical sense by a remarkavle disposition of lis large landed interesi, His plantation, winch was one of { Cand most productive in the Stuy, Was sola war to one of Dis former slaves, bob Mont- The price agreed upon was large, and red by lmortgage. Montgomery had for- merly attended to much of Mr. Davis’ business, and Was cOuVersbatl Will the management ot his planta- tion. The sale proved an excellent, imdeed a far betier one than we have heard of any other planter effecting. Mouigomery has jasitied tue conidence of bis old Toaster, has Met all iis payments promptly and managed the plan remarkable tact and success, Considering Ue extend of this pro- perty, tis large value aud the vast alificulty ef con- ducting a piantation wader the present emcum- stances of that business, it 18 alike creditable to une sagacity of Mr. Davis and the trustworthiness of nis furmer siave, and his capacity Lo discharge the most difficult duties of & freeman, that this arrangeorent should have proved successiul & one. Orleans LmMes, Sep{. 200 Wis Sec ST. DOMINGO. Effect of the Growth et Republicaniom tn Europe—Tke Doutiaicun Republic aad the Interest of Cuban Closely Allled—Queer Proceedings—Spain aud Secretary Fish in Joint Command of St. Domingo, St. DOMINGO, Sept. 26, 1870, Affairs are taking an ugly turn here, a3 well as is Cuba, and should the great “fourth estate of free governments”—ihe independent press—neglect the signs of the crisis and fai to. come to the rescue, St. Domingo Wil certainly be lost to the Union, The position of the new French republic a8 an example and an incentive to other nationalities, watching the hour for striking their own blow for emunclpa- How from kingeraii, is strangely reacting im/these islands, Like the fire spark from Mint an‘! steel, the terrible, the uncomputabie Kurepean contict, which May AY Week, as the insttnets of the masses tell them, become purely and evidently @ iife and death struggle between the crowned dyuasties of Burope and thelr one hundred milions of debtburdened, caste-ridden, toiling and suffering producers, ‘Tula is the way aud almost the words ia whieh & ieading Cuban states the rising problem to anally of iis cause tn high station here, and this is what these men say of the situation and the probable effect on the Dommtutco-Cuban cause. I must p wse by stat- ing that in a late tour, with uncommon opportunity to obtain full ana correct information, Learned how deep and universal was the feeling throughout the Dominican republic that Cuba and St. Domingo must stand or fall together, There are more than two hundred ana fity men, the very flower of the best Domtuican famiilics, now fighting in the patriot ranks of Cuba. Several of these volunteers have fallen, and three young men of this criy, Who were in Cuba, and suspected of being in communication with General Diez aud the other Dombaicans in the patriot cap, Were called out and shot in cold bioed by an oflicer of those lawless feuds, the Catalan volunteers, Thelr hovriple atrocities, #0 ten. derly covered up, excused und varnished over by Secretary Fish in bis “vemonstrances™ and red tape despatches, are knowu here In all thelr naked dviortaity, but no one dares talk openly about them, siuce tie poblication of Mr, Pish’s unparalleled correspondence ou Cuba, tie like of Which, perhups, never bore the seal of we Unttea States Department of Sta! Bies has placed a number of rampant Spaniards on the police, He was afraid the Caban refugees and their Dominican Triends would make some demonstrations that would ‘riere With aulexauion, Oa tue secoud aanivere step for Cuban imdependence uel to ConsUE On Wie Weans OF sup- porting # ittie Weekly paper, 1a which the latest facts irom Cuba shoutd be coilected aud published for the service of the independent press of Europe and tue United States. it ts called the Laborante (Laborer), anda mutual pledge wen. rowua that alt accounts reccived by the “underground Cnyan mate? should be given in and compared, with a view to securing such a Clear and moderate tone of correct- hess ag sould prove to the press (hat tts support wouid be deserved by the Ininess and fidelity of the iuformation sox and condensed for if in the columns of the Leborante, ‘This government was much annoyed at (he appearance of the itétle sheet, and an indivect Hint Was turown out chat the least atiack onthe poticy adopred by the United States witi regard to Cuba would be considered us ap at- tempt Lo create sedition, A priest, who Was expelled from Cuba for his ans Pected sympathies with Dowinican inaexation, Which id Havana divans reason to Spanish rale im the Antiies, 1s wiso ordered to quit the Domigican soil, He was accused by the spanish policemen, who have taken St. Domingo city In Luelr specia! charge, of having dispia. (he dag of free Cuba, with other gay streamers, iror tue balcony of his residence. It is the custom here on festival days to hang out flags, tapestry and streamers, witnont much regard to par- heular batioua les; and, us ofien as way, fancy banners. without pretence to any nationality. ‘The Cuban tlag of offence, it seems, Was thrown {o the breeze by Ris sisters, While the good padre,was at churcit, Out on bis return home be was vo far off, or 80 forgetful of Secretary Fish’s doom of annitiiation for Cuba, that be only looked up and said, with a smile (wretched sinner that he was), “Our people within have inade the house ag bright as a bouquet.’ A man and # priest, capable of smiling acqal- escence at such a dylug im the face of Providence, and that otter geudeman in the State jiepart- ment, deserves coudign punmiment. He ta likely to receive it, at auy rate, by being hounded out of the country with his mother and widowed sister, Who are wholly dependent on hun, and who were driven out of Cuba with hum for weir Yankectsm. That he is in every otuer sense a most exemplary geat.eman no one pretends to in- Siuuate, aud the Ca-cis given as a& publiciy known instance of the effects of the Washington alliance wich Spain. Another eifect of this alliance has been to change the basis and centre of # strong though secret outside Cuban effort from this city and Vuerto Plata to St. Thomas und Kingston, Ja- maica, which means that Europein induence’ and policy 18 to supersede tue o.d idea of aunexation w the United States. fhe new plan 1s to secure a column in one of the Jamaica papers, or styrt a hitle weekly of their own, in which the policy % a disunct independence for Cuba 1s to be advocated, provided the great Powers of Europe, who already have colonies In these seas, or are seeking sites for naval stations, shall immedi- ately recognize the Caban repubiic und treat with it liberally on these open points, ‘There are now here avout one hundred refugee families, most 0: them women and children, Whose natural protectors have ocen slaughtered by the Spaniards, or are now fighting in tno ba ranks, and with but two or turee exceptions hey have ull been turned against annexation by the Fishy-anti-Cuban poitcy. Taey teil horribie stories of the way the Americans Of the mechanic Sassy ure treated in Cuba. The-e men were lured by high wages to build and take charge of shops an mills on large estates, Finding their ations pleasant and paying they brought over their wives, and in many instances married into the fainilies of wealthy planters. The msults heaped upon thin class by the Spanish soldiers no tongue can tell, no decent hand dare write, and the suiferers loudly accuse Lie American State Pepartmentof actually encouraging these horrors by its invariable rufusal to attend to thom and by alWays pluctdiy accept without repro the Spanish ofio:als condescend to make. charges are ialse or even much exagge whict no one from Cuba believes—why Secretary Fish “remonstrate” more deciaedly? There 1s no shuitiing away from the fact tat Spiin ts to- day paramount in St. Duimingo: that the govern- ment has entrusted a band of Spanisn police detwe- tives to watch and harrass the Cuban refugees, many of Wiiom were brougnt up and uuturalized in the United Suttes; and that this 14 done because it is thought it would be pleasing to the American Uabi- net 18 a8 Notorious as daylight here. Urs or inquiry Whatever flip, ant denial if these m CITY TAXES, To THB Epiron ov THE Herat 1 have seen much in the papers of Inte written by men in the Tammany interest about tie low rate of our taxes fur 1870, In which we are told that last year the rate was $227 per $100 of valuation, while this year i) is only $225; and the Tammany men exclaim, contd tt sey faction equal that? But the taxpayers will tind when they come to get | thetr tax bilis for 1870 that UUs is only a way the fammany folks have or vhrowing aust in oor y reduce the rate a trifle—two cents on or less than one per cent—and incr valuauion far more, as the lollowing Will show: insianee, my dweiliug ta Bond street was valued nh Al last year’s rate per $100, made my tax for 1869 $258 55, Thus Year it is Valued at $11,400, Wiieh at the redaced rave of $225 per 3100 makes iy tax lor i870 $256 00. But not to give an tse ed ¢ will give you my ol Improved and un- in the Pweilth, Last Unpreved property scat teenti, Nineteenth and Twenty-secoud wards, Year its total vaiuation in thé assessors’ books $52,000, Which, taken at $227 per $100, made a tom tax of $749 for the year 1469. “Lhis year It 1s vaine @t $37,550, WHICH at Ue reduced rate of $225 pe $100 will make a tax of $549 tor the year 1870, being an increase of over ten percent over last year, aud ‘Unis too In the lace of ths reduction of the State tax on’our city, and in the fice ef the decit in gold and everything else but New York ¢lty taxes. in 1864 T bought a lot uuder water in Harlem; it stands exactly as tc aid then, aud the pe EY Negi about the same; its tax for 1864 was $9 12, for 1866 $1160, for 1508 $1995, and in 1870 it wali be $22 50, In view of imy experience as a taxpayer I would exclaim, when or where will this over increasing taxation stop’ tn | Iny Opinion, under a just and economical govern- ment of the city, is, property which should ~ remain ob stallonary property—-that remams the same—tue tax the same, wheter the pro- perty be vacant lots or not, as the new bwidiuus which go upevery year, and occasion a great tae crease In the Vaination of our ctty property, suould be ample enough to for the nudittonal police, Judges, Schools, &c., Whicn are required to guara ana educate the additional populauon. instead of Uils there is an increase it the tax on all the vast treet of vacant lots on our isiand every year, The above is my auswer Ww the long aflicle in your paper ot frigay, which Went to show a gteat reduc- Uon of taxes in neariy all the wards of our city. 5. BF, SIMPs 45 Boud street, New York, Oct, 1, 1870. An inquest was held yesterday at the Morgue on the body of Robert, Donoltiae, forty-fve years of age, and born in Ireland, who died from tite eiféets of a compound comminnied fracture of tne ielt i received on ihe Sa ult. by failing from a scaffor erected against the third story of a building corner of Frankiim and Washingtor streets. Deceased Nived at No, 423 Tenth street,