The New York Herald Newspaper, June 13, 1870, Page 5

“EUROPE. North German Expression on Papal Infallibility. German Note to Cardinal Antonelli and Support of Napolecn’s Views. Special History of the Recent “Rising” in Italy and French Interests in the Outbreak. Disraeli’s Continuation of “Lothair,” as Sketched in Blackwood. ° The German mal! steamship Deatachiand, Captain Neynaber, trom Bremen the 28th and Southampton, England, the dist of May, arrived at this port al two o'clock yesterday morniag. News points of the mail advices by the Deutseh- land had been anticipated in brief by the report of the Calabria, publisied in the HBRALD Satar- day morning. Our special European corre- spondence and newspaper les by the Deutschland supply ample and in sttig details of our cable advices daied to the day of her sailing from Eng- land. The London News, commenting on the subject of Napoleon's position in France, says:— Persoval government is practically restored in France by the piediscity, which has vet merely Whitewasied Ue imperial edisce, but hus given ba new facing of freestone, In the French Legislative Chamber, May 30, M. Jules Ferry drew the attention of the government to “the alarming progress of small pox in Paris, which Jast week carried oif 209 persous, and which is still increasing.” He demanded the introduction of a system “of gratuitous vaccination, the removal of the simalipox patients from the hospitals in Paris to the country and a congress of medical men to con- sider the means of arresting the epidemic.” The commencement of the great tre in Constanti- nople is noticed thus in a mail teegram, dated May 28, from that eily:— A great fire (ook place here last night; fifty houses were destroyed, A mali telegram (rom Belfast, Ireland, dated the 30th of May, reports as follows:— To-day, at the Beliust Police Court, summonses Were fssucd against the Marl of Ennskilien, Grand Master of tue Orange institution In treiaud, and we Hon, H. A. Cole, M. P., Grand Secretary, to attend the Fohice Court anit produce tne books of the insti- tution, &c., (0 show that it 18 a legally organized brothernood. The summonses were granted on the application of Mr. Jonn iea, solicitor, for an Orange- Man nauied Jeremiah McKeana, who is implicated it ap achioa Which has been for some time befor the Beilast magisiraics, arising out of a fracas wh ch took place auong the belfast brethren im their Orange Unit in Vollege street. From the Isle of Wight, the scene of the election riot, reported yesteraay by the cable, we have the following political news dated May 30:— Mr. Charles Cavendish Ctifford, the eldest son of Str Angustus C.siord, and representative for tHe Isie of Wight from 1857 to 1865, and Mr. Moffatt, both it would seem Cuvier tained a wish to tight the liberal battle for the representation of the island, but, alter a coniereice With the leaders of the party agreed to subnait uel Claims lo Ue test of @ public Meeting to be called as svon as possible after the funeral of str John Simeon, Wiich IS lo (ake piace W-morrow aiternoon, it 16 thougut that Mr, Moffatt wili be Belected. May 31 the Prince of Walesa held a levee at St. James’ Palice on behalf of Queen Victoria, About 200 presentations were made. Prince Ed- ward of Saxe-Weimar was present. The Nawab Nazim of Bengal, with bis sons, Prince Ah Kudr . Hussun Ali Bahadoor and Prince Soliman Kudr Walid Ali Bahadoor, was also present, attended by Oolonel F, P, Layard, The foreign Ambassadors and Ministers having been introduced in the order Oi precedence, the following preseutations. were made:—by tue Brazliian Envoy, Councillor Galvyno, Under Secretary of Siat of the Department of Pub- lic Works; by the United States Euvoy, General A. Badean, of the United States Army; by the Russian Chargé d’Atfaires, Rear Admiral J. Likhatchoff, of the Imperial Russian navy. In the General Circie, Sanjo Shi-i, a distinguished Japanese, was preseated by the Hari of Clarendon, ‘ Another murder is reported from England. Sarah Redhead, the wife oi a seaman now on his voyage home from China, and living at No. 80 Sidney street, Stepney, London, was shut dead, May 30, by her stepson, eighteen years of age, aud @ inember of the Seventh Tower Hamlets Rites. Disgust at his father’s second marriage is said to have; been the moving cause of the crime. The murderer also eu- dcavored to set fire to the house. The body of a man named Willlam Handley was found ina meadow at Elouce, near Ferns, county Wexford, Iveland, There was & deep cut over the left eye, and severe wounds at the back of the head and over the temple. Marks also were observed round the neck, as if caused by a rope. It was sup- posed that the man had been murdered andthe body dragged by the rope to the place where it was found, asatsume distance off stones were found clotted with blood, The Ivish Land Tenure bill left the House of Com- mons alter haying occupied twenty-three sittings of that assembly. Tue Irish Church Disestabiishment bill was disposed of in nineteen sittings, The date fixed for the second reading of the Land bill in the Lords—the 14th of June—is the same as that at which the Church bill entered oa a s‘inilar stage last Year. The East Suffoik Parliamentary election is the twentieth which has takeu place in Great Britain since the beginning of the year—sixteen liberals and four conservatives haying been returned, Signor Sella, the Italian Finance Minister, brought forward iis budget tor 1871, It shows a surplus of 2,700,000 ir In the war expenditure there isa re- duction of thirteen millio and of twenty-two mill- tons in the administrative expenses. The irreduci- ble expenditure .1s, however, increased by fifteen millions, and the public works by thirty-six millions, twenty milNons of which “may perhaps be redaced by transferring toa private company the construc- tion of the Calabrian railway.” The Times of India, of May 7, observes:— Lord Napier of Magdala has been doing in Pesh- awur whai he so loved to doin the military stations of the Bombay Presidency—showing the women and chudren of the army that there i> some one who really cares for them. Afvernoon sétes were organ- ised. by him for the women and children of the Fiih fusiliers, the Thirty-aixth regiment and the Royal artiliery. Not only were his lordship’s immediate guests delighted with his kindness toward them, but a short road was thus found to the hearts of the men, with ail of whoi the chief is already a great favorite. Telegrams from india are dated at Bombay and Calcutta May 28. The Bombay advices report:— Cotton and piece goods quiet. Exchange on Lon. don, 81x months’ bank bilis, 18, 114d. Four per cent government secu ities, 974; flve per cent do., 10734 to 10794; five and @ half per cent do., 114% to 14246 The late Governor of Turkestan has been taken Prisoner and sent to Cabool under a strong escort, From Calcutta we learn as follows:— Rain has fallen generally throughout Bengal, and the prospects of the crops are much improved. A telegram dated in Liverpool on the 28th of May announces the following news:— ‘The Wést African mail steamer Lagos has arrived here with a full cargo, 1,600 ounces of gold dust and fiity passengers.” ‘Trade on the eoast hud undergone no Change since the last advices. The dispute be- tween the peuve chiefs at Bonuy was unsettled. The coast atid rivers, and especially Bonny, were very unhealthy. A London jonrnal, entitled Nature, reports as fol- lows tn its science column:— The arrangements for the Eclipse Expedition are progressing very rapidly and satisfactorily, and there seems every Chance of everything being done which can insure success, In response to their cir- cular, the Council of the Royal Astronomicat Society have received upwards of sixty applications from observers anxious to liclp In an examination of the phenomenon, It ie proposed that, if possible, there shall be two expeditions—one to Spain, the other to Sicily. The desirability of this 18 obvious, as the chances of bad weather are thereby considerably reduced. Uniortunately, those wo know Sictly weil state that the region to be visited 1s so brigand-ridden. that otuer precautions besides those usually em- loyed in eclipse expeditions will be desirable. The (allan goverament, which will also, we believe, ‘ NEW YORK HERALD, MONDAY, JUNE 13, 1870.—TRIPLE SHEET. send an ition to Sicily, will, doubtiess, look to tus “The Frened ‘expedition will observe is Algeria. ' ROME. The North-German Note to Cardinal Anto- nelli=Napoteon’s Position on Anfallibility Sustained. The Paris Galignant oth é noting to ie Rate oa from the 41 Gazetie, give the te ‘presented by the Northern Gosfederasion to Cardinal an points very eae ng; par ‘shempla i the in of which the following are substantially the con- ALS i Tho Cabinet of the Tulleries having requested hod digr 4 't the representations submitted to the Fioly Father’ as" Pretiiem ef the Connell, we eowld not healt Danny Catbotion whe node teaes'toe reauitot the great Tis, many Cai 2 nee 1 tan Annee” gud to the vstabliahment of civil and reit- gious tranquillity. Agala— In Germany the Christians, Cathohe and Protestant, must ansociaie peaceably. Cnier the infuence of daily contact difrerences nen me rapidly disappearing ihak without paying Wat religion will blewt entirely, € may be hoped it ix possible Vey may eon ne to crush the mary tacordesrahich aie destroying religions sentiment. ‘The document winds op with a little rather strong advice, given, of course, by the best of friends and im the kindest of Ly tet to the efiect that the Boument- eal Council had better not offend sections of the Catholic Church in Germany and Frauce:— W In sul mitting these observations to the Holy See we are in no way indueu by the ideas of those whom the Court of Kome cousiders, peroaps, ax its enemies. We bave no tnte- reat Ju weakeniug the authority of the Sovereign Ponutf. It is a8 @ friendly Power and for the purpose of renderin, fresh service to the V, » that we would wish, by frankness with whic on the didicuities of. our po tion, and on the dan f # religious crisia, to try and elin nate from the progr of the Gouneil anything that mig compromise the guneraliy satisfactory powtkion of the Cal lic chureh in Germany, if we cbuid Gatter ourselves with having in oj way contri. bused to #uch a result, we should not only feel indebed to the wis ior of the Holy See, but we ahould consider 1t yet an- Other motive for persevering in the Jine of conduct whicu we have ulways followed in our relations with the Roman Court. COUNT D'ARNIM. ENGLAND. The Denham Murders—New and Important Testinony—Police Fear of a Mob. {From the London News, May 30.) Since the tnquest on Friday an important ptece of ev.dence nas been ootained by the Bucks constabu- ary. ‘They have found that a man named Smith met Jenkins On the Sunday morning after the mur- der about twenty minutes’ walk from Marshall's house, That was at about five minutes to eight o'clock. Jenkins oifered a watch and chain to Smith, and asked him to buy them. The watch and chain in the nands of the police have peen shown to Smith, who not only ldentifles them as those which he saw in the possegsion of Jenkins, but also recog- nizes the clothes (Marshali’s) as those worn by the prisoner when he met him on the eventful Sunday moraing, Smith will consequently be produced as a witness, Last evening a painter named Cotton, living in Beiiyard, Uxbridge, the place where the alleged murderor, Jenkins, lived for two days previous to the commission of the terribie crimes, came forward and made the followiug statemeat:—I kuow Jene kins weil. He lived near me, and I have often spoken to him, 1 met him last Saturday pigit in the Bell pudite hous®. He then satd, “f shall have some money o-inorrow,”? aod L said to him, “Yes, T sup> pose a few hail-peuce;” and he replied, “No; pounds; i Know where LE shail get it, and if the old does not give it tome I shall put his - —— lights out,” Alter tuat he lest me, and I did not see bim) until Monday, when he had a “gentle- man’s suit? on, IT could not make ont wiere be had got them, but 1 thought that some- thing wrong had happened. I was present in the public house on Monday when the boy came infrom Denham and said thata family had been murdered, and I was going to arrest Jenkins for the murder, for I felt that le had dongsone- thing, until the boy sald that the man who did the murders had been founa lying with his throat cut on a bundle of sacks in a shed. Ouly for the boy saying that I should have at once seized hold of Jenkins, for he was standing by at the time the boy told us of the murder, for my first thought, when the boy spoke of murder, was that Jenkins had ktlled somebody. 1 feit that he had uot got his black coat and his money in a right way, The hext examination of the prisoner is fixed for to-morrow, at cleven o'clock, at Siough Police Court. ‘The feellug among the brickmakers (who are ex tremely numerous in the locality, there being many brick fields near Slough) is very strong against the murderer, @ud some of them have, tt is said, sworn to kili him if they can gei him into their hands. no idie threat, as the excitement attending his re- moval to Aylesbury last Wednesday will show. Every precaution will be taken by the Bucks con- stabulary to prevent a surprise by the mob, and of course the time of the prisoner’s removai from Ay.esbury Will be Kept a secret, as wiil also that of his probable arrival at Slough, The morbid desire to possess some memento of the horrivie crime has, it appears, shown itself very prominently among the Visiiors, LO the cottage of the murdered family at Denham, A tir tree has been nearly stripped, and many loose articles abstracted from the premises, im spite of the precautions of the police. Yesterday the scene of the murder was visited by crowds of people from Uxbridge, Brenuiord, Siough, Windsor aud London, DISRAELYS NEXT NOVEL. Lothair in Historic Retrospect and Continua. tion—All Glory Due to Israel—Count Bis- marck, Gindstone, Generals Lee, Sherman and Lopez of the Royal Line=The Messiah Found. {From Blackwood’s Magazine for June.] It is wunecessary to pomt out to those who remem- ber the singular theories broached in Mr. Disraen’s former novels that the adventures of Lothair can scarcely be expected to end with the present third volume, It will easily be anticipated that a sequel still more remarkable than tle commencement of that nobleman’s history ts in progress—in fact we may whisper that the same assistants have been for the future as for the present work— namely, the writer of the Drury Lane pantomimes, a@ genueman on the statt of the Court Jour- nal, and @ celebrated mad-doctor who ig in we habit of making copious notes of the conversation of his patients. Nothing whatever is said in Lothair about the pre-eminence of the Jewish race, Which formed so prominent a feature in a former work. In that preceding novel it was shown that most of the illusirious people at that time existing were of Hebrew blood. But a whoie generation of celebrities has sprung into distinction since. alr, Disraelt is not a man who abandons his ideas, and it still remains for him to do justice to those which he most fondly cherishes, Accordingly, in the continuation of “Lothair” many eminent per- sons of itis thhe—such as Count Bismarck, President Lopez, Generals Lee and Sierman, Messrs, Biondtn aad Leotard, Herr Joachim, Madame Patti, M. Les. seps and Mr, Fechter—will be ali proved to belong to the most illustrious of the tribés of israel. ‘The Km- peror of the French, though a Jew, can only claim aitinity with an inferior tribe; and Mr. Gladstone, if aJew at all, is of the posterity of Shimei, who re- viled David. Tie descent of the Rothschilds trom the wealthy Israelite who supplied the materials for the golden cali is briefly but ciearly traced through ti@ money changers who weie driven out of tie Temple, All this, however, is merely episodical to the con- tinuation of Lothatir’s history. The struggle be- tween the Protestant and Catholic friends of that hero for the possession of so important a proseiyte which occurs in the present work isonly introduc tory to the far more important contcst that is to take place in the sequel. The active and inquiring mind of Lothair has long occupied itself with the mysteries of the Jewish saith, and the Chief Kabbi is now his familiar friend, The Bishop, with nis chaplain and trusty archdeacon, prings a strong counter-influence to work. And as when two of rival parties contest a seat a candidate hostile to both may sometimes carry the election, so the astute Cardinal, ever on the watch, bears down at the head of his Monsignores on the devoted Lothair, who has already begun to talk of building a synagogue. The rival ecclesiastics are indefatigable in their efforts; the Rabbi endeavors to have the Passover kept at Muriel, while the Bishop _ presses sausage on Lothair at breakfast, and’ the Cardinal tries to entrap bim into eating ham sandwiches at.lunch. A domestic circumstance renders the triple contest more Reo lceng Th for at this juncture the cynosure of the Empyrean is contined of twins, and how they shall be baptized is a matter which is rightly judged to be of immense Sh potsiie, The bishop is perpetually dodging about the nursery, fol- lowed by his chapiain, bearing a portable font. ‘The Monsignores defeat his design by spreading a scan- dalous report that he and the chaplain are trying to make Jove to the nurses. The eighth day, so im- portant in the rites of the Jewish Church, aj proaches, On the seventh night after the birth the Cardinal seeks Lothair in great agitation, and makes the most astonishing revelation, He has discovered in the family archives absolute proof that Lothatr’s grandfather, who 1s buried in the alabaster tomb, was his (the Cardinal's) father, and that, moreover, he was a Jew of the purest and noblest blood. Not only does the remorseful prelate abandon his attempt to convert Lothair to Romanism, but he announces his own Intention to embrace the religion of Moses, deferring 1t oniy till he can goto Rome and try to bring the Pope over With Int to the new creed, ‘This decides the wavering Lothair, in spite of th 8 and entreaties of the Lady Corisande. The next morning the twins, to the great disgust of the Bishop and the Duke's family, are duly admitted into the Hebrew commu- nity with all due ceremonies, and receive the names of Moses and Aaron. Both are also called Tussaud, after their ndmother. Lord Moses Tussaud Lothair, as he grows up, shows a princely prodigality of disposition, and attests the jurity of his race by an early leaning towards’ josaic jewelry, and further by a proposal (which greatly exasperates his noble parent) to sell the sroid railing of his great grandfather's tomb, Lord Aaron, the younger twin, is of an intellectual and specula- tive turn of mind, and devotes himself to the estab- ment of one Church by the restoration, not of Cliris- tendom, but of Israel, and to the extrication of the Aryan races from Semitism by means of art, of which he 1s himself a disciple, having an hereditary talent for modelling in wax, We will not reveal any more of this exciting work—the demand for which will doubtless be un- paralleled—further than to note that it contains a remarkable peculiarity respecting the doctrines of . the obra was for, inatead of treating the coming of the Jewish Meastah a3 prospective, uf ts hinted that he ls now on earth, and has been for about stcty- Ave years. ITALY AND ROME. & “Grand” Republican Campsign—Gallianl and the Army ef the “Universal Republic? The Bands—Garibaldi’s Sons—Scenes at the Theatre of War—Rome and Her Priests Conversation with an Italian Well Posted= Archbishop Manning on the Counéil. Roms, May 23, 1870, The insurrectionary campaign just undertaken in behalf of “the universal repubilc” in different parts Of the Italian kingdom nas excited considerable in- terest, both in and out of that kingdom, espécially here at Rome, With the object of securing @ nearer Inside view into the doings of the ‘universalists” than that vouchsafed to me in a short sentence by Prime Minister Lanza, I proceeded a few days ago from the capital to Leghorn, where I embarked (by rail) for the immediate seat o1 war, or the “objective point’ of the republican warriors, which at that ume lay in the line of villages forming the frontier between Pio Nono’s and Victor Emanuel’s domin- Jous, The repabiican corps @armée operating in that section, commonly known as the “Maremma Toscana,” or that part of the Tuscan country bathed by the Mediterrancan, very marshy and unneaithy, consisted of forty-one men, under Signor Gailiani, and first started out from the village of Vol- terra, in the neighborhood of Leghorn, to conquer Rome, Ho for ‘Roma!’ With a Pompous proclamation, addressed to the “oMcers, non-commissioned officers and privates’? comprised in the aforesaid forty-one troops of the line of “the Uilversal Republic,” Signor Galltani hotsted nie flag, “God and People—Universal Republic,” uni- formed his men as far as possible with the Gari, baldtan red shirt, bid adieu to the quiet village a few days before the 8th, or the plebiscitary day in France, and launched forth on what he called the glorious road of all true Itaians—the road to Rome ands free Italy. His prociamation stated to bis followers that they would be reinforced before crossing the frontier by numerous other corps, all ‘having the same objective—to drive out the priests from Rome and to constitute Italy one universal republic. ‘To think that the Itallans will sit by idle while we pour ont our blood for these sacred aims would in itself be acrime.” Such was the ending Nourish of Signor Galliani’s card. But a word in regard to the ante- cedents of the commander-in-chief, Gailiani belongs to the culinary profession; he bas been a cook the greater part of his life, and, having principally cooked for republicans, it is said that he was early imbued with republican ideas while getting up re- publicaa stews and sauces. Upon such meat, then, was fed this ardent republican before his recent attempt to set Pio Nonoand Emanuel at defiance. He kept a restaurant, which was chiefly attended by ex-Garibaldians and those of that scarlet hue. He himself served In Garibaldi’s campaigns and rose to the rank of a red-snirted major. Alter the old hero left the ‘scenes for Caprera the major went back to his kitehen, and even while serving culinary bat- teries found ample moments to spout politics with the visitors and customers to his eating hall, He was noted for his republicanism and always com- plained in @ loud voice gf the doings at Florence, and openly abused the King; but no one ever dreamed that he would one day become, if nota dangerous, a-famous, personage, ‘ Once under way, however, trom his starting point at Volterra, with his forces armed with shot guns, sticks and Knives, he moved forward in his cam- paign pleasantly, but rapidly and tortuously. See- ing that, the royal troops, as a matter of course, soon fell upon his tracks. His march was over hill, dale, this village and that, until he was halted and captured; consequently tt was impossible to keep well up in his line of march or at his headquarteras I do not claim to know the illus@@ous warrior, or to have been at any time at bis headquarters previous to his surrendor.to eight royal carabineers, but merely to have seen and conversed with some of his followers, a8 with others belonging to the same army of “the Universal Republic.” I followed over the ground in the grand republican wake—along the Roman frontier, that 1s to say—for as to the other sections of the Peninsula where the remaining corps of ‘la Republica” operated—in Calabria, Upper Romagna and the Parmese—the same processes were there carried on and with the same final result—suppres- sion and capture, Perhaps it would be better to give the Italian name by which these corps de armee are designatea— “vante.”” Gaillani’s corps was called a “banda,” A band {fs a term of well known signification, as you may guess, in @ country which has produced so many banditt, Whether the bands be of brigands and outlaws or of political agitators, the term signi. fles here, in the eyes of all honest, quviet-moving people, @ monstrous abuse, bequeathed from past ages and one which should be speedily made obsolete. These late political bands have sprung. up all over the country like mush- rooms; but they have done lUttie or no harm, and, after causing a momentary conversation and excitement, they will disappear as rapidiy, without leaving any very durable traces be- hind them. The first insurrectionary movement took place in the quiet little town of Philadelphia, in Calabria, and at Catanzaro, where there were sta- tioned laborers engaged building a railway under the contractorship of Menotti, Garibaldi’s son, who, however, refrained from taking a hand in the row. The whole campatgn has been the work of Mazzint, not of Garibaldi, or 1 his son’ Menottiand Ricciardt. To those sons the King’s government has been very liberal and they have no personal cause of quarrel with Florence. It would be stupid on their part to Kick agaipst Victor Emanuel’s crown, Menotti has @ fat contractorship, and the other one has been ac- corded a slice of the pubitc good things and lives con- tented with his young wife at his father’s house in the istand of Caprerd. After the Valabrian outbreak the movement was taken up northward, troubles oc- curred at Pavia among the troops and citizens, some of the sub-ollicers and soldiers of the regunent then declared for a “universal republic,” and they have been punished by a court martial in consequence. Bands next went forth out of Reggio, in the province of Amelia; they were fairly armed and as nume- rous as those of Calabria. They summed up to te respectable figure of 200 men, and allhough bearing guns of precision took to the neighboring heighis of the Appenines a8 a precaution against ihe royal forces and as @ convenient foothoid where they mignt be Jptned by all patriots opposed to “the actual order of things.” Then next en suite a fresh band exhibited itself in the neighborhood of Sarzana, near Spezia, and others at other polats, Finally tue republican revolution thunders forth at tho very gates of Florence; the most famous of all bands appears —viz., that of Galliani—tor 1t marches wil trumpet announcement towards the Konan frontier, Where it may have to contend with giant Jorces, or the Pope’s Zouaves and the French army in front, while the Itailan troops take it in the rear—imperil- ing the future of Italy, its diplomatic relations with the terrtole Zinperatore Napoieone—now stronger than ever—all by arash movement! ‘That was boid- ness enough surely, on the part of one Galliani—suiti- cient, indeed, to conter an unwonted and, as things turned ont, an undue prestige on the special bania operating under the immediate orders of the Ficld Marshal Falstaff, To teil the truth his campaign was not as ugly an affair to encounter as the prome- nade of the men in buckrai, described under the leadership of the other Falstaff; but, still, such was the stake at issue, hanging by a thread—“Roma'— that the royal troops were put tn requisition on all sides to go in search and for the capture of the agi- tating banditti. ‘The military authorities issued the most severe orders for vigilance, not only in regard to the bands under Gailiani, but in regard to keeping the troops themselves from being tampered with by agents and spies of “the universal republic.” We are all weil enough apprized by this time that there never existed any real cause to fear that Signor Gailiant and the “troops” under his command would or could disturb the state of things so happily exist- ing on the Roman tfrontier—where it might be said at the time the Pope’s gendarmes ana Cus- tom House oMicials sieep in the shade half the time nd those of the kingdom of Italy the other haif. According tothe system of campaigning in search of glory and the enemy putin practice by Signor Galliant nothing could be more agreeable at this May season and in this most pleasing Italian land—viz., bedecking one’s selé with ared shirt, witi garlands of roses and other flowers around one’s head, and drinking wine by the wayside every hour or so uo- e Hi ne San lie th on Redan furnished ernmel nse, ‘The region of country from Voltura to Cecina, @ village station on the railway between Leghorn and Rome, is one smiling vailey, dotted with country Cottages, villas, villages, vine- yards, beds of flowers, with the blue perspective and Warbie of the Mediterranean almost in a stone's throw down to the Pontifical border.. Along such a country it may easily be imagined wnat no very stout or stoical heroism was deemed requisite by the re- publican warriors in order to carry on the aims, so they induiged freely, their chiet work, afte’ , drinking and merrying, being to speechify fer re cruits Wherever tey stopped, but with Litlle sucte: At Cecina I had a conversation witu UWree of the young villagers who had been pursuaded to joa the band, but who had become faint-hearted at tlie press- ing sounds of the royal troops, and who had Ye- turned home. They siated that Galliani was not by any Means a stern commander; but they had leit bim and retired from the bloodless scenes because eaten tt uapeasle An get in time to Rome, jesired jn order to protest againss the success of the ‘late “prebuacitum in France. Taee were mere Sirti, Who in thetr ignorance hai been persuaded to leave the village on a pretext put forward by the seekers alter glory and quatérint— but not genuine seekers after tho Roman frontier, Afterwards, in his march or winding fight, Field Marshal Galliani brought up at the litue village of Fouint, On inquiring of their doings and appear- ances there the inhabitants gave me poets 0 Une derstand that “they drank paid,” and left*in a husry. From this point I went furiher in their wake to Montieri and Tornielia, botn places where they see on 8 ne more igi paying men, republicans, for G took. “AS to the’ clotiies, some’ of them, I was aggured, were very badly off; some had red shirts, but some had none ie ack for wear, being con- tent with rage until they reached Tornieila, where they procured new suits, ‘The oniy objects cou. sidered a lawiul capture were the guns of the Na- tonal Guard, a few of which were unceremoniously taken possession of on the march, but of which, however, no use was made other than that of shoul dering them. After procuring a new outfit of clothes the band marched on down to Acquapendente, Where it was to be remforced by other bands from Siena aud 100 young men who had left Florence. From Acquapendente the entire grand army of “The Universal Republic,” it had had been given out, would Invade the patrimony of St. Peter, Zouaves and French notwithstanding. Luckily for the latter, the duty of coming tuto conflict with Signor Galliant and his forces was taken off their hands by a pre- ventive arrest elected by the Itallan troops sent in ursulé irom Leghorn, Pisa, Sicna and Floreace, he marshal was finaily haited by eight men of the Royal Carbineers and surrendered to them at dis cretion, with his entire eitective army, atlast only consisting of tiftwen men, So ended the second, but sam, Mentana cam- against Rome, Nov more tian a dozen ives were lost during the whole campaizn—none at al! under Galliani; at one turn of his fight he left a mu- sical instrument on the batue field. A great to-do, of couise, has been made by the Pontifical authort- tes over this republican movement in Italy and abortive attempt against Rome. ‘To listen to their oficial statements and took at their concentration of infantry, cavalry and artillery on the noribern fron- ther, at Viterbo ‘and other Rointe (whithos wey ato even now at (lis moumcut despatehing forces, as if to prey £0 Ihyeston), one Would almost suppose that 10 Nono and his whole court of cardinals, with the Ecumenical Council in the bargain, had alt been in the past few days within an ace of instant capture and execution. To get up such & belief or cry, with or without foundation, is known here to be considered an admirable Pe by the directing men to persuade Napo- leon and Eugénie of the stringent necessity for keeping the French troops hereabouts. In conver- sation the other day with a very tutelligent Italian, upon the origin and nature of these ‘republican bands,” he remarked, “Kely upon if, all this move- ment signifies nothing other than an attempt to sar quattrini—to make a littie money on the the part of some of idie fellows, backed by a few fools, and in- a by that life-long conspirator, Mazzini. The latter, in view of the appr ing vote in France, no doubt, considered the tme Poss w imgugurate his usual troubles. jothing is easier than to get up a conaplration in Italy. {t is done by emissaries and secret documents: Wwatchwords, Not long ago it was considered @ work of patriotism to conspire. The habit remains, and has rather been fortitied, if anything, by the facile example set by Garibaldi, who succeeded so admirably $n 1860, But there 13 no just cause nowa- days for conspirations or such tumultuous demon- Strations at our universities a3 have just occurred at Naples and Turin, The government is wretehedly Managed: the tinances, custom house and army affairs could acarcely be in a worse state; yel, you se, the Masses get along Very Weil, ail the same, and even progress is being made, The natioual goveru- ment and national unity are best after all, Italy @ yepubiic! No; the liatiins, Indeed the whole Latin race, are unilt for that. They have taken @ fold from which they cannot Wrest themselves; they will be either Catholics or nothing, Monarclisis or nothing. A young people like the Americans can only de a people of republicans; we are too old a race for that. Habit bas really become a second nature with our old generation of conspirators; but they will not succeed in making other recruits in the future. The tasses are tutelligeut aad good, and are capable of great work, They have other auus than tnose of the pirators by profession, 1 know one of jatier, Old Geaeral F.— perhaps you may know him. Weill, this old fellow, Wiihout any cause, rhyme or reason, to this day, whenever he has occasion to buy a clgar Wall stroll wil awry and askant—roder—a balf hour in front of the government shop, peering in and out of the door and vicinity before making bold to go in and ask for a cigar; Wie cigar ouce in hand, he slinks away from the counter as if all the white coats of Ausiria were watciing Qis least and every movement, I asked him one day why he acted in this way. He replied that ‘necessity’ forced him to do +0, ‘Lhe Italians desire the unity of their country; that unity {8 an accomplished and perma- nent fact from the moment, as at present it requires only thirty-six hours’ ride by rail to go from oue end of the peninsula to the other. Each of our great cities may have an llustrious history and special attractions, but they will no longer be so mauy Separate countries within themselves as in the past and before the day of rai\ways. The priests in Rome are making these bands the pretext of asking France for a further lease of protection; it Is becuuse the priests really fear—they fear everything, such 1s the nature and tenure of their power. The ltauans, all ones an idea, a book, a newspaper, @ Iree Ameri- can or Mughishinan, @ sound, their own shadow— they fear everything. They feared their own be- loved Austrians, toll @ high Roman Minister once that he might govern without bayonets; that the Romans could easily be led by @ ‘suiken thread, He replied, ‘Impozsible, and, besides, we have eight Powers to uphold us.’ Where are his eight Powers with their bayonets now? The true so.u- tlon, not only for this Papa! question, but as well for all our troubles, is steam.” THE GOUNCIL, INPALLIBILITY AND THE Porn. The Council is stilt hoiding forth in ite delibera tions on inialiibility, notwitsianding hot weather, Which has just set in, Archbishop Manning gave me to belicve, in a short conversation yesterday, that we would know the result of Its labors by Si. Peter’s Day, We 29th of June, and that there would at that date be an end ofall things spiritual ana temporal, or, in Other words, that the Ecumenical fathers would terminate their deliberations then at St, Peter's, aud that those deliberations would be of au eclipsing nature, Vedremo/ The now Mlustrious arcibishop gave me tariher to under+ stand that the ceremonies on Corpus Cliristi Day would be grander than ever they were before in Rome, owing to the presence of the assembled Church. te was kind enough to engage me to stay over in Rome for the spectacle. The Pope was out. this evening at an agricuitural exhibition in the villa of Prince Borghese. The old genticman walked around in his white gown, red sombrero and shoes, much to the edification of @ small crowd, of which the foreigners composed, so to speak, only the dre-8 of that class of gentry still lying over here from the winter season. His Holiness was looking serious and feeble, but walked without any assistance, Many pious ladies fell down on their Knees in ihe grass before him and kissed his feet with zeal, guardia nobile men pulled them up, and the a man reached his Carriage atiast, Crowd not over enthusiastic. POLITICAL NOTES AND COMMENTS, Preliminary Movements in Regard to Next Congressional Elections. NORTH CAROLINA. H. H. Helper, who claims to be a coheer republica announces himese!: Congress from the Charlotte (N. C.) @istrict. KENTUCKY, William N, sweeney, member of Congress from the Owensboro (Ky.) distri hrows himself into the hands af his irlen aud will be resominated, 8. B. Vance voluntarily withdraws the announce- ment that he is a candidate for Congress from the Second Kentucky distric. He thinks the country can get along well enough without his services for the t. He adds, however, that “whenever Rome lemand his services Cincintiatus will be found aihis plough.” That being the why don’t he try his hand at the Ecumenical Council? WISCONSIN. The Milwaukee (Wis.) Wisconsin says the contest for the nomination to Congress in cach of the dis- stricts in that State promises soon to wax warm. Republican candidates for the First district are named as follows:—William P. Lyon, 0, H. Waldo, 0. 8. Head, Charies Dyer. On the democratic side, Harrison H. Hobart is named, and H. L. Palmer positively declines. Second district—David Atwood, present incumbent; J. M. Bingham, Charles Williams, Mr. Caswell—all republicans. No democratic nomination as yet. Third District—J. Allen Barber and E. 0. Hazelton, republicans, General Cobb declines a renomination. No demo- cratic nomination. Fourth District—Eldridge, democrat, will probably be renominated ang re- elected. Fifth District—P. Sawyer, present incum- bent, declines. No successor yetnamed, Sixth Dis- trict—State Senator William 'T, Price and General Rusk, republicans, The former seem to have the lead among the nowspapers of the district, while the jatter is popu- lar atnong the ex-soldiers, PENNSYLVANIA, Pennsylvania's present delegation in the House of Representatives at Washington consists of seventeen republicans and seven demo he republicans ‘were elected by majorities ranging from 144 to 6,319, the democratic majorities being frem 41 up to 7,605, Five districts—the fifth, tenth, thirteenth, sixteenth and tweaty-first—are very close. This, howeyer, 1s subject to change by the present census. W. H. Armstrong, present representative in Qon- gress from the Rigliteenth Pennsylvania district, Will be @ candidate for Supreme Judge for the next Judicial Convention, The Greensburg Wa.) Arcus is authorized to with- the draw tbe name of Colonel Painter as a democratic candidate for Congress in the Twenty-first district, ‘VIRGINIA. A Virginia correspondent says there will be a re- division of the Congressional districts of the Siate made early in the fall session of the Legislature, if 1t is found impracticable to do so sooner, Many mem- bers desire to have the benefit of the census which is now being taken, and advance sheets of which can probably be had by the middle of October—in time to make ap accurate rearrangement of the dia- tricts, CUBA, Landing of the Cuban Steamer Uptoes=Spane ish Official Accounte—Comments of the Pross—The Ineurrection—Fines on Shipping. HAvANa, June 7, 1870. ‘The following are copies of the telegrams referring to the landing of the Upton, as they appear in the Gazette: — ua SxOWLLRNOE THR CAPrarn GENERAL TO THR SE- SUB Atm qT amer Upton made a dleemberk ation at Ponta Bra\ he gunboats Eeo and ¥ jonjolatly with one hundred artil ten deaths, amousg them tes, cansog then feo.desths, sadour Whose Ua tain two drowued and isoners, and Capturing a a! and ile campicio.earg of arma, cay jotbing a d correspondence. The balk being ‘They are in @ bad situation and without food. * CABALLERO, His Excellency, the General of Marine, has received the following :— The Commandant of Marine, at Nuovitas tells me that the steamer Upton made disembarkation at Panta Brara, The Eco entered that place, aad, with the Yumuri and 100 artillerymen, under Captain Navarro, captured all toe cardo, Causing ten deaths, three prisoners, and co!lectingtwo toon fowdery fajaea sboater cast 08, 1400 tnuskets, 250,00 jerymen, dil caps, 2,800 pounds of sulphur. 4000 small boat, clothing, correspondence and surgical iasirue ments. THe expedition was commanded by Yasoar Bown court and Cisueyos, The latter proceeded to the balanoe of the cargo, to bring the ex; 200 Columbians, who, they agi are to di is already avoard' Jorja (® Span sot ware pondent). **EUDARDU URDAPILLEA. Catpanien, June 4, 1870. The Voz de Cuba has private accounts, but they aro evidently taken from the oficial report a8 pub- lished in Puerto Principe. The only thing additional mentioned is that the Eco discovering the landing hastened to Nuevitas and there g@btatmng the assist- ance of the gunboat and tue artilleryinen returned to Punta Brava, The report given in these telegrams 13 not fully credited here, save by the Spaniards. The fact that no mention is made of the steamer indicates that she Toust have completed her landing and sailed away before her discovery by the Eco, and doubtless & por- ton of her cargo had been moved into the interlor, ‘The rafts mentioned are such as were prepared to ef- fect the landing before the arrival, and the Cubans say that only the load of one of these Was captured, in commenting upon the expedition the press of the city is Inclined to regard the United States gov- ernmeat as dilatory. ‘the Diario de la Marina, While without fears of these expeditions, says it 1s much easier to prevent the sailing of them Wan the disembarkation, a8 there are 700 leagues of coast to guard. ‘This 18 Considerable letting down from the Toud boasts of “the naval force which formed a cor- don about the island to prevent all landings.” A coutrast 18 drawn between the action of the Wa ington goverment in the matter of the Fenians and of the insurgents here, with the conciusion that less considvrauoa is shown to Spain tauan to Great Britain, ‘There ts nothing further of interest from the insur- Fection, aud it is evident the esturts of the Spaniards are relaxing as the warm weather comes on. Dates irom Cinco Villas to the 8d meution the capture of an envoy or agent of Bembe 10 Was mortally wounded before being take here contain an account of the captur Spanish soldiers of acannon defended by 1 gents in the mountains of Sancti Spirioua, Speaking of the proposed protest of the States aud England ag: posed on vessels in th Yor de Cuba says th arouad commerce in the pe are greater than in any of Columbia with poris oL th the thrown or Power The West India Cuble Kieet~The Weather nnd Condition ef the Creps in Jamaica~The Various Products. Kinoston, May 24, 1870, Another of the cable fect arrived Jast night—name- ly, the Bonaventura—having on board a large portion of the submarine cable, The heavy rains which have fallen within the last few days have done some !title damage in the coun- try by causing a large land slide on the Mount Diablo road, and thereby blocking up the thoroughfare between Spanishtown and St. Anns. The weather of late ,has, however, been generally favorable to the growing crops. The usual May rains have been continuous, and extending to all parts of tlie island, and, though suficient Jor agricultural pur- poses, have not overflowed the rivers or caused the nsnal amount of destruction in the cane fells, There is every appearance of a contmuance of this weather, much to the delight of the planters, who are taking advantage of it to plant Jarge fields for the next season, In the high mountains the weather has heen too wet for pickiug and curing coffee, but m the lower districts, Where (he ordinary quality is produced, these rains are of tie greatest benefit to the pianter of coffee. Logwood continues very scarce, and, although but few vessels ave ioading, there are no stocks at the wharves or shipping places, and this weg r will effectuatly prevent any quantity from being go out for some time to come, Extreme prices are, therefore, pald by shippers desirous of filing u As the prices for this article are more layorabie than for @ long time past tn the 1 States the bulk of shipments will be made there at the preseut price, 52s., unless there coies @ considerable rise in the foreign market. Fustic continues scarce and wanted, Ginger comes to market but sparingly and finds ready sale, ‘There is but ttle demand for shipping, owing to the short sugar crop and the scaretty of dyewoods, Seekiug vVess can only find employ:neat at low rates. ‘The isiand continues healthy. Affairs In HaytimArrest and Execution of Giffra—End of Piquetey—The Session of the LegislaturemCounterfeit Meaney. Sr. THomas, May 80, 1870, Recent advices from Mayil report the arrest of General Giffra on the heights of the Corall, He was taken to Jeremie, where he was examined ana after- wards sot. He 1s sald to have died bravely. With his death the power of the Piquets in the south ts broken, and Grande Ause restored-to peace, On the 21st the thirteenth session of the Legislature opened at Portau Prince. The President and ht secreiaries assisted at the cexemouy, which was very imposin: ‘The deaiers in counter part discovered and m exists whether Madaine passing this money knowin imposed upon by others. Z the Munster has tak 0! faise notes att enough, as many en sit money are now in good e conidence ts aitrout was at agent it to be such, or was AMUN SAYS That eng the entry » DYt this is uo @ oter ports. The Revolution in gomKight Mee tween the Government Troops aud the in. sargents under Cabral. Sr. THOMAS, May 20, 1870, On the 12th inst. Baez's troops encountered those of Capral, and an engagement took place in which the latter was defeated. Nothing further of tnierest 1s reported. The Cable~Expectod Raising of Sunken Dock Ship Herald. S87. THOMAS, May 50, 1870. The steamship Dacia, expected here with the yele- graph cable, has not yet made her appearance, Sir Charles Bright i still here, The divers are now at work upon the dock and are confident that she will rise easily. The ship Uerald, here in distress, ia now almost ready to leave, VENEZUELA, No Additional Fighting—Expected Surrender to Blanco of Porto Cabello. Sr. THOMAS, May 30, 1870. Late advices from Venezuela report no further fighting. General Blanco was confident that Porto Cabello would yield soon without his forcing it. The new party have appointed Mr. G. Consul for Venezuela at this port, in Moron, removed, THE BROOKLYN NAVY YARD, Opposition to tho Removal dr Sale of Pore tions of the Yard. Itscems certain officers of the Marine Corps are desirous of not leaving their cosey quarters in the Brooklyn Navy Yard, and are therefore bitterly op- posing any linprovements or the establishment of any valuable factories in the neighborhood, fearing the time will soon come when the spare room of the yard will be applied to more useful purposes than at present. Lieutenant Colonel Broome, a Rip Vaa Winkle of the corps, has made htnself partieutariy promiuent in trying tw prevent factories being estab. lished near his quarters, And has, by various aunoy- unces, compelled several factories to remove. He has las ugit @ Tartar in C.F. Raynoid & Co., and having failed with the Board of Heaith and mo city autborilles, he bas brought @ Otvil suit in Lhe Raine of the United States without authority from Washington. He Las orders to desist. 5 INJUSTICE. RANK The Proposed Reduction in the Pay of Naval Oficers—One Hundred and Forty-six Thow sand Dollars to Be Taken Off the Pay of the Junior Officere-A Curious Cir. cular in the Washington Lobby. While in every quarter of the Union—in the Ex- ecutive Department of the govermment—it has been the policy~and expensive policy—of Congress to increase pay and emoluments for purely clerical labor, It how appears from the action of that body. that an arm of the service which requires the eom- bination of severe clerical, mental and physical effort—and the most eMcient arm, voo—ts to auger ®@ large reduction 19 compensation, Congressmed do not reduce their own pay, cut down that of the isolated Supreme Court, or troubie themselves about economy elsewhere, reason taefe 18 in thls unwise, unjust movement. Let us see, then, how much of The sole incentive to the proposition for the REDUCTION OF NAVAL Pay found existence in the brain of some ‘‘misrepre- sentative’ in Congress from Alabama, who thought to make capital out of the movement, i such waa his reason for inaugurating such @ measure as that ropused by the vill which Was introduced in the ouse in May Jast for making @ reduction; of $146,000 in the frem of salaries of naval officers, the stability and soundness, of his judgment, are to be deprecated. The pay of our oMicers ig en- lrely too small as it now stands. No reduction Whatever in this item of national expense 1s capa- ble of being made with common justice or decency by the government. National self-respect demands that the gallant men who bear our starry emblem in every clime shall meusurate wht equal with that of other navies of tne civilized world, has placed in position be our Da tain \- e and alpatse Piatt et Hence the necessity for those whom chaace IN CONGRESS, looking further than self or sectional interests hence the absolute necessity forthe Western and Southwestern representatives in the House studying the interest of Ke commerce On the seas by incul- cating that regard incuicated iu the minds and hearts of our navy olicers. for the position which shouid be The only way to promote proper respect for the government among those who wear the uniform is to enable the oMicers to support their shoulder straps with commensurate diguity, Unless we support our OMicers On the guarver deck In thew responsible po- sition we cannot expect to retain the services of ex- pert. gentlemen in the navy, Their dues are of a Hature which demand great sacrifice, exposure and general self-denial. ‘hey are cul om from home and friends for years at @ time, and severed from much that tends to enhance the enjoyment of itfe, By education, and bit. in most lustunces, they are quaiiied to ti the FIGHEST STATION in social life; bu! t.ese pleasures they forego in par- sultofa@ patriotie and manly protession. Why, then, shouid those who are vested w @ little brtet au. thorly Seek to iurcher contract the siender means of jayelihood w the law has provided for them. The effect of the present Mean wWeasure Of retrencti- ment On the part of Congress Wil t waoy of Our Siendid Corps of naval of defer others trom entering the service. . ‘The olligers ure, of rse, much exercised on ubject of the proposed reduction, and while they are prevented from giving open expression to their sentiments through deference for we govern- ment they uevertueless discuss the matter with muuch feeling in their own imme itate etrele. The “House bili,’ passed May 18, while it reduced the pay Of ali oMcers trom the rank of admiral down to comandor, aaciusive, did pot intertere with that of lieutenant commander, lleutenant, master or en- sigu. This provision was made wisely in tue mter- est ofthe junior grades, they velng the most con- stanly employed and ther pay the smaliest. It is a well Known fact that the higher grade of oMficers are Kept on shore duty for sey years, while Heutenant commanders and heuticnants, &c., are ataca most of ther time doing the duties of tuelr profession, ore are, for instance, Mity cap- tains, bu: pine of whom are at sea at atime. Ous of 150 Leutenants at least Llu ave on se. duty tie eullre me. The necessary EXPENSES OF JUNIOR OFFICERS are the same as those of senior offlcors, and they have not been decreased since tne war, owmg to the high price of all materials. Junior officers mess together, and the mess bill of tae ward- room ,j8. a3 large, iuvariably, as the cayyains, indeed, o.ten larger, #ithougi;they live no betier, Senior officers, bang captains of stips, mes3 alone, and can therelore regulate thelr ex- penses as they Wisi to live. ‘fhere are as many officers married tn ihe grade of heutenant com- mander and beiow it as there are above that grade. Hence, in this eck also, any bill which decreases the pay of junior ofMcers and increases that of sentors injures as many families as it lielps. Entertaiuing toreigu officers andereturning acte of Hed froin shore is tue task of the ‘4, being the youngesi and the bulk sof the ship, To do tais tn a manner worthy Of a ship representing our coantry abroad ts ther source of expense which 1s usually borne tm. ‘The Junior oficers claim that vo them the ship owes lis disvlpitue and eficiency; they stand ihe waiches alyht and day, drill the men and navi- gate the ship. hen serving as navigators or exec- utive oflvers they ure held pecuniarily responsiple for all the equipment, ordnance and navigating stores of the ship; and py recent decisions of the Secretary ot the Navy the navigator ts held respon- sible With the captain for the loss of the slip, should such a misfortune occur. or latter statements are made in order to show the MANIFEST INJUSTIO! which 1% coutemplated ia the proposed Senate amendment to the iouse—the amendment which Was reported by ihe Naval Coumittee of the Seuate jJast Week, and which will probably Oe takea from the table in afew days either for adoption or rejece Yon. Suljome: # Comparauve tabie, Slowing the rate of payin the vartous naval grades under the 83% per cent addition granted the navy avout four years ago, as compared with the House bill of May 18, and the rates laid down in the proposed Senare amendment to the latter:— It wili be readily observed that the latest propost- tion of the ecohomists of tie Senate Naval Com- mittee 18 to reverse the order of assessments, 0 a5 10 Impose the highest tax upon all below the grade of commander aid to increase the pay of all omecers from the rank of captain upward,” The turning of the tab) net the fontors and in favor of the “shore dut: has been partly accomplished by sn REYLBOTING UPON WARD AND DIVISION OFFICERS, asare vontained in the folowing extracts froma circular addressed by several senior omvers to Sen- ators aud Congressmen at Wasiwgton within the past few wee if proneutatives. By the new distribution of pay, those two grades and those of corresponding rau on th have been down below the amount which they have been receiving, while the officers duplor bo those graics, whose expenses ant Toquiremente are ent, have retained all they hereto: incroased. your views snot be overpaid at the ex- en the Hwce 1869, At e the pay of Houtenant commanders and lieuten auts was rafeed, backuse officers of that grade, owing to tha were put in poritions of evimmaad 1 Upon the fn 1603 to the B ‘ar these legitimate duties of wat zers, and have in eo quence their necessary expenses lassoned wi qhirly per cant 1 can, possibiy, shaw sou, by compart tne actual expen: lewienant ¢om- mauders, while at ae 7 asing the pay of the seuior gtades of the nary and reducing that of juulore, ‘Tue pay at present is as foiows:— Per mo Mesa bi Remalader, ‘The capiain, from necessity, enjertainments to foreign o mént faruishing nothin; ° Lieutenant commanders live in a moss, whore there ars from ten to twenty-five persons, and aii expenses are divided Among them, and they are not by necessity calied upon to ea- win, although they oceagionally 4 ex lient'reaton why they Blt be paid #0 largely Is that ly official while expenses are smail and claims #0 la Amount of spare eash as to Incal- xtra: yy which militates largely against thelr attention to the rofession, and makes them | eficientfor command, At present the. igh pag and extrara- gant habits of our junior oftcers, and Pay by comparison of the higher iwarxed abroad by all foreign officer exhibit of relative ty 28, te universally ca The dispariy in the I have given sou, be~ ated What 1s desired by all tmpar navy, if they must submit to a reduction of pa: Vial the tax necessary to save $146,000 to the gor- ernment should be distributed pro rata, without regard to rank, over the entire corps of oifcers, If this 18 done a more’satisiactory feeling will be en- gendered, and lientenants WUl not be compelled to serve forth next ten years in that grade before they can again receive the salary AoW paid them— $2,000, Ina case of catulepsy recently at Pagts the pa- tient’s body was stripped and exposed on the marbdie Pho next morning to the as. stodian the tao and bis clothe disappeared; but th the course of the day, ans horror, the meee. individual, cailed around to state that Le had conte to during the night aud preferred his bed at home to bis couch of stone.