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4 EUROPE. The Spanish Revolutionary Battles Against Royalty. *Beopi of m aN sovereignty of the nation ! te nation Yest the yoke of & A Ne naeaenmromaaning Tacs iy .e 0! liberty wTheoquas on of the feet led by General Topete, the first and aubeequestiy the garrison an’ ve the city had been wi last Bey aaeinst foreign invasion, has an le which the whole province has imitated and x tomorrow will be followed by every good City of the year ’12, of '20 and of ' ‘| M ‘Tonero, of and of uélies, 1 congratu- late you on having taken the step and on im resolute conduct. The feet, the ee the of Cadiz will solve the revolut problem. f the of a town; each General Prim’s Arrival at Cadiz and Fall of the City. Operations in Seville, Santander, Andalusia, Carthagena, Fer- rol and Catalonia. voked, shall decide upon her struggle and to anve the people from belng verert of a and to save all law and authority. visional Junta, which will attend to the services which are most urgent; which will corey on the ad- ministration of the neighborhood; Ww! will organ- ize the province in concert with the other Juntas of the district. The Junta which is to govern us is com- posed of men youths full faith which constitute modéra civilizauion; of indepen. dent citizens who have given every species of afd to the revolution auriig the most criticyl momenis; of representatives, in short, of all shades of liberal opin- jon and local affections. Brigadier General Topete will preide; his name alone, apart from the respect- ability and deserts of the other members of the Junta, is a guarantee of success. If any slight feeling of resentment should exist towards any of the members of te committee, [ beseech of 7amee forget it. If the least prejudice carry out the revolutionary movement; let us awake should exist, I entreatyou to iet it disappear, Let us the enthusiasm, yet preserve the tranquility of ihe towns; and let {tbe reserved for universal suitrage, Proclamations, MEanifestos and a Royal Appeal. The Royal Family as Seen at Saint Sebastian. ATTITUDE OF THE SURROUNDING POWERS, Italian Precautions Against | in te trst mstance, and theu for corics Constitu- yentes to decide upon our destinies. “Disturbances.” ‘To-aay we are all good citizens. To-morrow wo shall be good and worthy citizens, respecting the supremacy of the sovereignty of the nation. ‘he names of the President and meiubers of the Junta are as follows:—Don Juan Topete, President; Doa Pedro Lopez, Don Pedro Victory Pico, Vice Presidents, and fifteen others. Given at Cadiz, the 19th of September, 1868, JUAN PRIM. General order, dated the 19th of September, 1863. His Excellency Major General Don Rafael Primo de Rivera is appointed Commanding General aud Military Governor of Cadiz. ‘The General-in-Ohief, PRIM, Fall of Seville—Prin’s ManifestomAn Insur- rectionary Address. A telegram from Madrid, of the 27th of September, reports General Prim's proclamation, issued at Seville (the city having fallen without a blow) on the ‘20th inst., and says:— Spaniards! You cannot resign yourselves any lon- ger to the present state of things wittiout becoming degraded. The hour of revolution has struck, The pba by isting in its evil course has, un- lortunately, rendered tardy concessions impossible. Let us avoid coming prematurely to a decision upon the questions before us, which circumstances and events siget render impossible of realization and which might prejudice the yudgment of the people. General Prim proceeds to advise universal sutirage, adding that Marshal Serrano (Duke de la Torre), with General Dulce and othera, were to have commenced the movement before with the squadron, but had been delayed at sea. After stating that he speaxs not in his own name Cont Dyed in theirs, he con- The German mail steamship Deutschland, Captain ‘Wessels, from Southampton on the 29th of Septem- ber, arrived at this port early yesterday morning, bringing a mail report in detail of our cable tele- grams dated to her day of sailing from England. ‘The General Correspondence of Vienna say: ‘The Russian Embassy has just requested the Lieu- tenancy of this city, through the Minister of Foreign Afuirs, to inform the public that persons who have no positive occupations, or who are not provided with suitable means of subsistence, should abstain from emigrating to Russia, as a large number of Austrian subjects are wandering about the Musco- vite oapire in a state of misery and mendicity. Such individuals would naturally be reconducted to the frontiers. The Paris journals publish the following extraor- inary case of fact During the war in the Crimea Allessandro La Marmora, brother of the present General, died, as anay be remembered, of cholera, and was buried at Bataklava. Some Tartars, it appears, have violated ‘the tomb, stripped the body of the jewelry on it and carried off the sword of the deceased, ‘the hilt of which was ornamented with precious stones, The represeniative of Italy at Constautinople—Comman- der Bertinatti—_immediately claimed from General ignatiem satisfaction for this outrage, and the Cabi- netof Florence has, on its part, demanded at St. Petersburg the exemplary punishment of tl a trators of ens offence. a ne he ma andes with Pe ye liberty! Long \¢ Minister of Finance of Holland presented the | live the sovere! of the le buciget of 1800, ‘The expenaitaze, i catmatea at | Maturation” manifowo leued at Serie. pro 96,727,000 florins, being 2,288,000 florins less than in the present year, and the income is reckoned at form of the tariff laws until the state of the count 6,836,600 florins. ‘The Minister stated that the | shail permit of the introduction of complete. oolk- financtal situation is less prosperous than previ- | mer ybertys the abolition of capital punishment; ously. The fact arises from various causes, but is | the invi ty of domictie and of letters; the re- "y of the articles of the constitution relating to especially a consequence of the increased outlay for | the religion of the State and reignii mast, the defence of the country since 1866. This expendi- suceesstow to. the at reel po Fem iy f Bo Leeper ped to the ture, he added, might be carried to the extraordi- slp ge Bp ae my ag nly tha Ag fod the basis of voluntary enlistment; the nary budget. For the present the government has | of the taxes; the decrease of the axcioe tai oe been unable to retrench except on some other eee fny ale Per af the election of the Cor- es by direct univer ‘sul 7 pear So that no necessity may arise in 1863 of | “nis manifesto concludes ‘with the words, “Long iaving recourse to exceptional means, live liberty! Down with the dynasty! Long live the ‘The Peace Congress in session in Berne on tie 27th | sovereignty of the people!” ultimo discussed the question of the rights of women. Several females spoke and proclaimed the principle of the equality of privileges of both sexes amidat the applause of the assembly. The congress advised Spain to organize a federal republic. The members | hours’ Nxlting. All the insurgents, however, man- to embark in some of the steamers, to land of the minority (communist), comprising MM. Ba- pnd at some other point. ‘The important kounine, Joclart and Richard, resigned, notwith | point of Santofia, the Spanish Gibraltar of the North, standing the entreaties of M. Rey, Swiss delegate,” Sei Man LUG GIINOE MARCORETIE Maen, oo ‘who-wished ‘them to remain, near Logroiio and in some places in Catalonia, but ‘The relations of the Holy See with Austria are very | the great cities of Barcelona, Valencia, Tarragona cold and almost hostile. The Pope has sent Mgr | aud others are in the hands of royalist commanders, Fabeinelit to Hungary to comnmnd the priests to’ | great Wisplay of ‘fags in almost dally reviews, nave nothing to do with civil marriages and declare Tre presence of the insurgent men-of-war has them void. created some excitement at Corunna and Fer- | M. de Benedetti, the French Minister at Berlin, now on conge, before leaving, formally assured the rol, and the latter piace is in the hands Prussian government once more that the armaments of the insurgents, but the royalist Dole commands the city from the Fort of San Felipe. of France were purely defensive and not “intended to check a revolutionary spirit which was gaining Carthagena is also held in check by Laussaye. There isthe oficial news; the government complains of the excesses of the rebels, who have burnt the archives and sacked many houses at Antequera. It ground in Europe daily.” is added from Men ms sources that there are only als n two battalions of insurgents in Cordova, in the ut- The new French Ambassador, M. de Banneville, is | most state of insubordination. Ihear it asserted tg arrive in Rome on October 15, accompanied vy | that Concha is very uneasy about the safety of Bar- his gon, who has been appotated aturche. celona. Should that place fall into the power of the Count de Trautmansdorf, Minister of Austria to insurgents Concha deciares himselt determined to Darnatadt and Munich, presented his letters of re- call to the Grand Duke of Hesse preparatory to his departure for Rome, where he is appointed Ambas- | sador. He 18 replaced at the Court of Hesse by Baron de Bruck. resign his office. The London Times, of the 29th of September, in {is city article, writing on the bullion supply in | England, say | It was at about this date last year that the effects of the bad harvest began to tell upon the buliion supplies of the Bank of England, and from that time until within the last week or two there has been an almost continuous decline until the total of ervening between the scene £24,493,447, which was the highest ever reached, had | of combat and the place of embarkation. The losses been brought down to £20,756,14s. Within the past | of the insurzents are not known, but they are de- fortnight a revival has commenced, and as circum- | scribed as trifing—a circumstanee easily referable staaces with regard to the harvest are now reversed, | tothe vantage ground they occupied behind their and the previous drain was one of unusual duration, | barricades. there is reason to expect that a steady inilux may 1am about to close my letter, and I have hitherto ve Wilgessed for many months to come. been disappointed about the list of ktiled and wounded at Santander. The verbal report is three SPAIN. press, freedom of education, of religious belief and of commerce and trade; @ prudent and liberal re- The Reduction of Santander. {Madrid (Sept. 25) correspondence of London Times.] -The Oficial Gazette attaches great importance to the reduction of Santander by Calonge, after six Losses on Both Sides, seems to have been very presently have in my bands the i and wounded, from which it may be in- i it Was an oficers’ battie, possibiy be- cause the men were not to be led against the enemy without m than ordinary persuasion. Iam told that the barricades were carried at the point of the bayonet; yetso strong Was (he resistance and the insurgents so weil conducted and resolute that | they evected their retreat in the best order, keep- ing up a running fire with the: royalists, to whose onset they Were exposed througlout the dis- brigadiers, one colonel, two captains of the staff, one colonel of artillery, one of engineers and twenty-one ; other officers killéd; 300 odd soldiers killed; up- wards of 1,000 wounded, Progress of the Revolution—Prim’s Arrival The regiments which are said to have joined the off Cadiz—Capture of the City. | ereaaen are a Savoy, Pride pmo Ht Sentamnber 40.0 ies i jourbon, Aragon, Sorta, Gerona, ' Almeria, Cuenca, (Gibraltar (September cent hatin of London | Mayorce, Luchans, Isabel I, a and Cantabr ia, se 6 Gene! s roclamation is published signed by Prim, Dulce, “ae Mo Sea ee inh y etomncny an | Serrano, Serrano, Bedoya, Novillas, Kivera, Rodas, pany, and reached Gibraltar on the morning of the | Tepete. itis antt-dynastic and decisive, He was disguised asa valet and travelled in | xe the sui te of a Swedish Count. He was accompanted Tosurgent Proclamation in Andalust by another emigré, who was his fellow servant. Duar- | (Paris (+ ) correspondeace of London Time ing the voyage the pseudo valet remained in the Here is the most important portion of aa insurgent background: but other passengers have since recol- | prociamation:— lected that when off their guard master and man | Oor victory w ertain, but we not think ft appeared to be on strange terms of intimacy. On | could have been so prompt and easy. We have, embarking at Southampton the Count complained in | without fring a shot, made ourseives masters of strong (erms of the second class accommodation, | Andalusia, and the arrival of our brave generals in and insisted on his valet being farnished with a | that province was a triumphant entry. Those valiant cabin in the saloon, A steamer awaited the arrival | leaders are no longer there; they have marched on- of the mail from Southampton, to which General | ward and are approaching the capital. Ferro! has Prim and his friends were transhipped at once with- | risen with the noblest enthusiasm, At Corunua the out going on shore, Had he landed, yreat risk would | soldiers and sailors fraternize with the people, The have been incurred, a8 he must assuredly have been | gallant Zavala bas placed himself at the head of the recognized, as he is well known in this fortress, The | movement in Galicla and General Contreras is not far same evening the vessel in which the conspirators | away from him. The revolutionary Juntas organized were embarked proceeded to Cadiz. I beileve they | in that province and Andalusia are composed of the were anxiously expected, and that saine night were most honorable men. In Spain there are no taken round to all the men-of-war ag in Cadiz | longer moré than two parties—iiberals and the bay, !n order to announce by their actual presence | afsolutists, The Insurrectionary Comuniitee knows the good news of their arrival. with certainty that some persons belonging to By some means or other rumors of theexpecte! the moderate party are endeavoring at present to visit of Prim had got abroad at Cadiz on the 17th, | negotiate with our generals for the abdication of the and that evening threatening demonstrations were — Queen in favor of her son the Prince Alphonso. That made by the populace. These were suppressed by | body feeis bound to declare solemnly that it would the authorities, the streets were cleared, and next cousder as disastrous the efforts now being made by ary governor took over the gov- | the revolutionary par zthe town in astate of siege. | any compromise Wiaiever not based upon the depo- stless throughout that morning, | sifion af Donna Isabela and the exclusion of her e action taken by the fleet put an inty. ‘The ships tying in Cadiz bay | chilaren. end to ail unce were the iron-clads Villa de Madrid, the Zaragoz: P . aud Te'uan, the war steamers isabel Ik,, Volvano hase tal Npenbtoe oneal and Fersol, and the gunboats Edctana and Liyera, | ns dated Wt St. the 26th ult. About P. M. the Whole of these, under the com: before Car- mand o/ “aptain Topete (brigadier Commanding the e squadron), formed across the bay and closed the | gents. Their summons to the town to surrender port. This act was followed by a salute of twenty. | Was rejected by the Governor of the pia one guns fired by all the men-of-war, the Ws Thaw were remaining in sight. Novaliches ts at | , reinforced by four battalions, as aiso by nent of Count de Girgenti, Marshal Serran | Was said to be at Cordova, The movement at Log rono has been. suppressed. In the otlier provinces, ning yards and cheering vociferousiy. The e: ment on shore naturaliy grew apace. Soon news arrived that Cadiz, had been cut oif from Seville by the destruction of the railway bridge at San Fer- nando. ‘The telegraphic communtcation was also in- | With \he ¢ tion of Cadiz, Seville and Malaga, terrup' Heavy rain fell during the afternoon and nothing new has oceurred, The apirit of the troops the str were deserted; but during the night the = 's eXvellen At Ferrol. Ausurgents carried out their purpose. A largeparty of citizens collected in the cotton factories of Baion, whence @ deputation, heated by Sefors a Sanchez, Mira, Bolouos, Haurie and Guerra pro. tl ve propounced in favor ceeded to the ‘barracks of San Roque and Santa | of ti urrection. The following ia the truth of Elena, where the regiment “Cantabria” was quar- | the matter:—some naval o ler the influence tered.’ ‘The soldiers were called upon to pronounce | of au ox-uiasier gunner of reuguela, did in and responded unanimously. From that moment | fact declare for the revolt on the gud; but this de- Cadiz was in the hands of the revolutionists. Gene- | monstration was conined to a certain number of fais Fri and Topete inuded at about six A.M. on | persons belonging to the arsenal. No. muitary mat the 19th and took formal possession of Cadiz in tie | of rank took part in it, and mo the land troops pbame of Ue Revolution. composing Ue garrison remained { Both Prim and Topete had addressed manifestoes to the pubite before the rising was effected. Th At Barcetona. were followed by a procis veh ef ada From the Paris Patrie, Sept Prim appointing @ provis erumen Several journals announce that Barcoinia sae Lex? . power of the insurgents and that the communieatty Prim’s Proclamation in Cadiz. Getwees ened Une cules : 4 We The following is the proclamation sued at Cadiz | tuterrupted since tue adi, L @avalouians:— ca ws Cie TX For this reason { have felt obliged to choose a Pro- | woak garrison of the NEW YORK HERALD, SUNDAY, from that city the 25th. They th ry. Shing was tranquil, that tue Queeu’s troops remained Royal Appeal to the Cataloniaus. General Count de Cheste, commanding for the eon, issued the following proclamation to the 4 BaRorLona, Sept, 23, 163, You see me once more among you, dear Catalo- dent in Ag fidelity and your patri- nians, a8 oon! 8 tS Bipcante LaF Yh meet my com) whether seal oe agrecasts, pesce—which to you ig life, "You only knew of me last Tent from hearsay, and wien alixe known = only from common report. Now, we are to ! city of | friends, and, if I judge of my own heart, great w- | ana true friends, Tor wo are, united by an idisso- ees luble tle—the sacred love of our tw ‘algems; FR Ee a yg y at ce is pagated am Ou. ecially reo to tne public order jou wilt ister 8 ‘the dall: and reliabie report of the aul rath Bi'the “daughter ot God, and be ho loves trat! never loses anything D ¥ Aro pearing, or it, Three sale of our avy under the of pete, ul red the ory of insure | capt ince, having fought for some hours, yielded sooner than tt ought fone done to the power of those terrible machines which have cost 60 much labor, and which bave been constructed to defend the bonor of our flag on foreign coasts, and not to fire upon and destroy it. Execration to the authors of such a perfidious out- rage! The condition of the surrender of the troopa is not known. Information has merely been received that the rebels made themselves masters of the lace, and that at Seville tree battalions haye also oisted the standard of revolt, In the other parts of the kingdom complete tranquiility.exista. Tnere is no Visivie change—no otier alarm save the grief one feo!s in witnessing the disastrous sight of those few military rebels wio speak in the name of the le. But thé country repels with indignation the infarmous banner of the regency proclaimed by these rebels, who, in offeriag a proapenlive of imaginary bene- fis begin by placing the country in mourning and spreading desolation throughout. ‘Thns, during @ time of peace, industry and labor, the only sources: of civilized Uberty are at a standsull. Your emblem is not a bucchante in a state of irenay, sitting intoxi- cated in the company of thieves ia the tayerns of Andalusia. Your emblem is the honest mother, the companion of your home, of your business and your workshop, and ip whose heart dwells the divine religion of your mothers; at her feet labor is ov come and in her head genius reigns, ‘his, dear Cata- lonians, is the good guide for you. With regard to the four «rmy corps which the govenment has formed, you know their destination, their obedience and their discipline, The corps of Aragon and Cata- Jonia 13 performing its duty under my orders, A por- tion of the corps of Old Castile is marching on San- tander to compel the surrender of that place. The Andalusian force is advancing against the rebels of eville and Cadiz, and this menacc alone has led Cor- jova to return to the path of duty and to respect the law. Up to the present time we have not learned that the generais returned trom banishment at the Canary Islands have failed in doing their ilfoed shall see by their conduct whether they have suffered without cause, and if any wrong has been done we will receive them in our arms, now that they have undergone their penalty. God grant it may 30, for with generous hearts it is as cruel to hate as it is sweet to love. Let as cling together, we who have shed our blood together for the orphan we received in her cradle, whom we have Blacet upon the throne and supported amid the hostile and grave viciasi- tudes which have shaken and overturned so many thrones. Honor to the woman who, by a generous sacrifice of her patrimony to the country—who, by granting a pardon without reserve to ail, has prée- served the crown upon her august head, while so many valoroua ones have lost it, Catalenians, let us cherish the throne of Peter, of James. of Alphonso, of Ferdinand, of isabella. Long live Isabella II.! Religion and legitimate monarchy are the harbors of shipwrecked nations, COMTE DE CHESTE. The Provisional Government. [Paris (Sept. 27) ccrrespondence of the Loudon Post.) Despatches are stated to have been received irom Madrid at Bordeaux announcing:— 1. That a provisional government 1s established at Seville, composed of Marshal Serrano and Generals Prim and Dulce. 2, Toat this triumvirate has in a proclamation to the Spanish people dectared the deposition of the Queen and ber dynasty. 3. That the Constituent Cortes are convoked by appeal to the people. Prim and NovalichesAdvance and Reaction. ‘The strength of the parties, both as to the \ Goer of their leaders and as to the influence which they may exercise on the mert but still living masses, Hes in the extreme parties. I look upon Prim on one side and on Novaliches on the other as the two an- tagonistic representative men of Spain. Novaliches is at the nadir of the darkest reaction, Prim at the zenith of all practicable liberalism. Novaliches is not much of a soldier; but he is chivalrous, polished, honorable, He has no objection to the freedom of nations in the abstract, provided their ‘reedom be wholly turned to the glory and emoiument of the Roman Catholtc Church, He 18 as much of a Mon- talembert as tt is in the ungenial and narrow nature of a Spaniard to be. Prim is scarcely a Spaniard. He is a Catalan, with the broad space between the temples and the high cheekbones of a Celt. All men who have known Prim are attached to him. He is usually grave and reserved, meditative and apparently unimpulsive, but shrewd and quick, and extremely sound and mature in judgment. He is one of the most unas- suming and uprigtt characters in this country. Did not all the past tell of his dash and promptuess in action it might seem easy to charge him with a cer- tain tardiness in deliberation. But the day has now come to task his mettle to the utmost, and it is to be regretted that he should now hoid so much in the background as he appears to do. If Spain is to live, rif this latter should accept | | What then? and not merely to jog on, it is evidently Prim an Tus party who ought to come uppermost. But, alas! supposing Prim and his party to carry everything before them, what do they propose to make ont of it? They would pronounce against the Queen and dynasty, set up a Provistonal government and call together a National Asse:nbiy. “ut they do not tell us what istocome next. Spain cannot be a republic; she will not yt a foreign ruler; she will not raise a subjec the throne. What is the frst resolution that is to be put before the Constituent Assembly’ Where is there a point on which it may be possible to come to adivision, Of course re men for the republic, one and indivisible; men for the federal republic, men for an ttaan Prince, Amadeus, Duke of Aosia, or Ferdinand, Duke of Genoa, the latter a boy of twelve, just entered at Harrow School, in England; there are men for an English Prince, whether a con- vert or a pervert it seems to matter little, There are men for the King of Portugal and an Iberian uniou of the whole peuinsula; there are men for the Duke of Montpensier; there are men for the Prince of Asturias aud a regeacy; there are men for the Queen as she and men for the Queen as she siould be. Bat all these men call each other mad aod unpracti- cal, and there seems no possibility of bringing two of them together into one way of thinking or nto one course of action, With this foreknowledge of the parties now 10 presence let a4 Wait and see what the morrow will oriug. “Wait” and “to-morrow” are the first words one learns i Spain; the last one for- gets. | Queca Isabella's Latest Residence in Spain= The Members of the Royal Family aud Their Appenrauce. (Sau sebustian (September Londow 5 |. St. Sebastian looked particularly guy as entered | We trom tie railway. Flags are tymg everywhere and several trinmpnal arches are erected in honor both of the Queen's residence here and of the im- peror’s visit last week. [tis a noble watering piace; the bays and rocks are magnificent; the sea, of dark- est biae, roils in huge waves, which break in clouds | of whitest foam upon the yellow sand; in every re- Spect, for surrounding scenery, cool air aud Charmin walks—it is supertor (o Biarritz. {found the hotel, the Parada Keal, excelient in every respect—quite as clean, comfortable and well furnished as the hotels in the neighboring French watering places, As Lwas walking a.ong the beautiiul promenade which forms a crescent along the bay I perceived a large body of sentries before a house of no great pretensions, which formed tue corner of an uncompleted terrace. Loon discovered that this was the present residence of her most Catholic Majesty Isavella Il.—a great change from the vast Kseurial, or the magniiicent palace Which she occupies at Madrid. Lt is a me three storied house, with a row of windows in each story, and somewhat resembling «lodging house or second rate hotel. There is a court or garden in front of it; the road alone separates it from the sea. A number of the royal ser in their handsome liveries, | were standing on the steps, and a crowd was gradu- | ally collecting infront. Soon five carriages, four of | which were drawa by six magnificent mules, the other by two, and accompanied by several out: | riders, drove siowly up Co the door; so Thad little | doubt that the royal iamily were gotng out for a | drive thts fine afternoon, and that | should have a good opportunity of seeing them. Meanwhile seve- correspondence of The | royal Muakies, in a | tive of the crowd respeviiully calsed biol ral very shabby hack carriages drove up to the d | from Which gentlemen in cocked ha | tionable black coats and white ¢ aud were ushered into the palace. nay | called—to have interviews with the sovereign. Om cers, too, Were constantly passing toand fro. The i dark blue couts, erimson fae ings and scariet stockings, whiled away (he time, as #0 be | ali Spaniards do, stnoking their cigarettes, atiuost ti | the preseace of loyaity, | Ab last the drums began to beat aud the standard | bearers raised their colors, the foounen were ali on the alert, and the Prince of the Asturias—a plain, sickly looking boy of eleven, thongh le did not look | more than eight or nine—appeared on the steps, ac- | companied by his tutor, L suppose, av ed one | of tie carriages. He was shortly ‘after jollowed by | three Infanias, rather piain looking culidren, of | from nine to four years of age, situply érossed in | white, who, with two g ‘ooqupled the | next carriage. Two unatiractive looking budies, one | of whom was by many mistaken for tie Queen, next | | follow Meanwhile quite a crowd had peseimbied | of all classes and nations—French, éugii Basque aud Spanish; they were quite close to the jering to push |, German, the soldier Hier hot inter. Catholic Majesty is al kopt her carriage wilting at anf nd a half, and till tong after the mi of the royal party had driven away, At, ia 6 appeared accompanied by her hushanh and uncle, Don Heke biath, The drums bea yor aud the soldiers presented arms, ‘Tie (reign por is, Gab allowed ® keep up | ‘OCTOBER Tl, 1868—TRIPLE SHEET. sin for = Majesiynindes. own for distinctly heard. The Queen is a u about forty. She has a and was conversing affably with those around her; her countenance aud manner oetalaly betrayed no anxiety as to her own future or that of her country. ‘She bas a remarkably awkward, rolling walk, The King, her husband, who Powed the crowd, is a quiet, gentle 7407 not very ination . flo’ 6 oss hot in bia countellance. bettay Sask luphgaley pf which he is gcoused. The Queen gave sort of familiar nod to the crowd than 9 bow. tie ceeriage opposite to thelr: Majesties, fic. is« ie Oo} venerauioand particularly pleasant looking gentle- man. British Reports from the Scene of Action Position of the Partles—Force of the Re- spective Leaders. (Madria it. 24—Eventi ig Lond lon It would be unprofitable to ticulars of the as it nor interest is to look at hy has appa ties; has athes rently only two parties—one of which it is said 1 it would fain overthrow the Queen’s government and her dynasty, and gnother that npbolde both, at least for the present. as to the government, the jueen fs at St. 382 miles from Madrid, @ listance of about eighteen hours by rail—actually further, that 1s, than the Queen of England woul'l be from London at Balmoral—in @ moment of ioral crisis, both for herseif and her country. Queen Isa! is, besides, out of heaith and wor- ried in mind, and she absolntely counts for so little in the management of affairs that even the rubricacion, or Hourish) of the royal hand, wiicir saves her the trouble of a signature, is dispensed with in the present decrees, The King of spain is just now Marshal Don José Concha, Marquia de la Havana, who must not be confounded with his elder brother, Marshal Don Manuel Concha, Marguis del Duero, wuo is in command of the army of the cen- tre, or of Madrid, Don José was never & man of ex- traordiuary energy at any time, and is now worn out before his time. His first instinct on coming to Madrid, after accepting the Presidency of the Minis- try at St. Sebastian, was to throw up his supoine ment. Things seemed to him so bewildered and hopeiess, und he has already feathered his nest to such an extent, that it seemed hardly to be worth his while to venture upon a no less hopeless than unprofitable struggle, His brother, Don Manuel, however, 4 man of firmer temper, upbraided and shamed him into maniier resolutions, and by taking upon himself the command of the central army, relieved him of his heaviest responsibilities. The Miniatry consists merely of the Prime Minister. ‘The Prime Minister, however, is said to have some of his colle@gues in petto—De Castro, iately Ambas- sador at Kome, for the Interior; Cabezas, for the Fi- nances, and others, Hitherto, however, only the military commanders have been appointed, and these are Don Manuel Concha, at Madrid; the Marquis de la Pezuela, Conde de Cheste, at Barcelona; Don Euse- bio de Calonge, tn the north, and General Pavia y Lacy, Marques de Novaliches, in Andalusia. Iam so articular about these titles because they are new- fan led ones and do not stick to the men, go that the varfons vague designations under which the same man is often mentioned must be the cause of dread- ful confuston to the distant reader. ‘The Conchas, both brothers, are men of ail par- ties, or of no party; they have been for themselves all their lives, and have found that plan answer to perfection. The new government sets out with leration and leniency, and even allows the press a latitude of which there was no example under the ruthless Gonzalez Bravo, It is true that the pub- lication of all news connected with the insurrection, except such as can be reproduced from the Oficial Gazette, has been prohibited; but Madrid has had two presses—a public and a cland ie one—in the worst of times, and the liberal party sow their bulletins broadcast over the land with no leas im- punity than activity. Were the Conchas to have an easy victory over their present Precentt, not only would they in all proaiity not hard with them, but they would be even extremely willing to go halves with at least some of them, and join them, so as to have their pele Para some of their pre- sent supporters. The Conc! would fain save the ueen Or at least the dynasty; but they are men of the world enough to see that there is nothing to be done with such stiff, uncompromising and absolutists as Novaliches and Cheste. Were the party now in power victorious, a split wouid be the ediate consequence. Onone side would be the Conchas and the half rational Moderadoes; on the other, the Neo-Catolicos, with the Queen’s camartiia of priests and monks. As the Conchas would see their own infallible ruin in such an upshot, it is deemed probable that they would be ready to meet the insurgents more than ‘half way, and a certain deliberate slackness and inconsistency is aiready noticed in their operations. On the other hand, a still greater division is ob- servable among the insurgents. Had I not known better before I crossed the Pyrenees 1 should cer- tainly believe, with many others, that Prim is not in But as 1 happen, to know not only that he gallant friend, Milans del Bosch, are tn Spain, but that trey were the means through which Serrano and the other exiled generals were brought to Spain from the Canary Islands, I must be allowed to entertaim my own opinion about the matter, though I cannot conceal my astonishment at. the fact that the nawe of Prim or of his Jidus <Achates 18 never mentioned. Marshal ‘Serrano, Duke de la Torre seems to be the chief personage in Andalusia, Now, you have not for- gotten that the first telegrams announced that Serrano had pronounced against the Queen and dy- nasty, und QY an amendment the words “the insur- nts’ were Substituted for the mame of Serrano. {t seems now very clear that Serrano objects to the movement assuming an anti-dynastic character: and it ts sald that Admiral Topete, the first to move in the matter, declares now that had he foreseen that the movement was to be turned inst the Queen he would have had no hand in it. Intelligence direct from Andalusia we have none, and these reports of the disposition of the minds of the marshal and admiral are rather grounded on the knowledge of the men’s precedents and characters than on any positive information, Serrano is distinguished neither by Ferg 4 nor intelligence, and his position at the head of the party is merely due to his rank and to his great popularity im the Andali vinces. But by the side of him are Dule Echague and others, all O’Donnellite liberal men, Who may be led by ever against the Queen and dynasty, but who are not naturally mnclined to it, Between't Concha party in the government tl y much as a hatr breadth’s distance, Could Concha rid hhuseif of the Neo-Catolicos and Serrano of the Progresistas, the dispute might be settied and Spain might jog on in the old way. of pathy a tow umwos were correspondence of the 08. eve all the vi par- now said to The Effect—Military er Repu {From the Paris Epoque, Sept. No rising in Spatn can have an: cess unless supported by the people. An exclusively military Insurrection is only temporary; bat if the population aid the revolt the latter may defy all the power of the government. As a proof of what 1 say, when Don Carlos entered Spain, early in 1834, he passed in review at Lesacca his entire army, then composed of 150 men, without arms or clothing; and when he recrossed the Pyreness as a refugee ie was at the head of 30,000 men, comprising cavairy, artil- lery and infantry. He had aac foundry at Eilorios and @ manufactory of small arms at Yvar. In a word, he was master of Guipuse Biscay, Alava, Navarre and a part of Catalonia and Arragon. His army had tncreased as @ rolling snowball does, be- cause the people were with him. Christina, who at that time governed as Regent, seut her best generals against hitn, and bp Akad all defeated—Saarstield, Quesada, Rodi! and rtero, and this last achieved the final victory only through the treason of Marotto, the Commander-in-Chief of the Pretender's army. { mention this in order to show that it is not the pro. nunciamiento of this or that garrison which can con- duct a revolution to a successful issue; but if tt were ported by the Pag certain triamph would be attained, even if the movement should be directed by no more than a few men. Do not be surprised that Madrid and the other principal cities remain quiet; this apparent tranquillity may tn place to di astrations such aa to vo een’s forces. As to public opinion in Spain it is lecidedly hostile to Isabella personally. The north of the kingdom, as also the centre, is more or tess under the domination of the clergy, who are inimicai to the existing state of things. The South ts indo- lent but liberal. Along the Mediterranean and At- lantie coasts the ear is also imbued with this political feeling, but those on the former are ener- wetic, on the latter passive. Condition of the Peasantry. (Madrid (Sept. 24) correspondence of London Times.) What constitutes a dreadful background to the picture is the starvation of the peasantry, espec in Castile and Estremadara, Should any of the co tending parties think of arming these poor wretc! against their opponents, the Spanish revolution would assume a very serious aspect indeed. The asantry have bot seed to throw into the ground; £10,000,000 would not be sufficient to make up the 1of the population to go through the season. government is very hard up for money and no can see how the administration can be carried on even for a few days, The insurgents lay hold of ail the public money that 8 into their hands. It | ts impossible to foresee to what extent these cirenm- srances, starvation and bankrapwcy, may aggravale the dificuities of the situation. Her Situation—Spain and Creditors, {From the London Bullionist, Sep! There is one consolation to British | commotions which are now distrac | turning the attention of Europe from the diffe between France and Prussia, It is that their pos! tion can hardly be worse than it is, while it ua Whether the dynasty be overthrown or the country will for @ time be poorer, so that the claims of tis foreign creditors will only be deterred, fu arcly tigell will not venture upoa repudia- tions; and if the movement be designed only to re« place an obnoxious ministry there ia jnst a chance The Vinancial that the neceasities of the State may initiate a policy | of justice and conetiiation. We are too bare of lutor- | mation to say at present what exact form the move- ment will take. Ttmay be that @ republic will be atlempl We hope not, however, for of all the transformations made in the poiltical institu. tions of Spain during the last haif contury this would be tie least promising, because t® people are | aol prepared tyr it by sympathy or fateiligence; because the of rival polit D 'a be distrusted dveu by themselves ae becaues the stimulate the opposition AS far a8 this country is in may choose anu dynasty to rite other that es if and f she ventures upon a ie the expertinent wu ‘nO op} us. We are in- cured, pa rds wilt be with tr ly and as freely as ever, whatever of ene im aie da al os 01 a we hot see that British credit of than 2} oe = 2) ae chaniee are San S wate, Rey r. ce may pro! 4 ela before there if again \a sett ‘nent, for unquestionably civil war tt oo "by which ifiit comes, the cor to be at least ly exhausted. it ‘the conflict lasts the creditors of Spaim must make up their minds to a of their claims, in waeh. Biss, who ap bold enough to. make my vances Madrid a the Vast Tew months will suffer ger it over, whatever wins, money will be needed; poverty of a people Whose induery i stready Semor verty of & peo} 1088 jemor- Bhzed altoruatiye will be arceourse to Lond Paria or Ger! for assistance of a loan. Bui any such application will be froitless unless two con- ment niises to be a stable government oe that Justice be done toe, ‘claims of existing While, therefore, we regard the claims of the for- eign creditors of Spain as likely to obtain distinct recognition, in consequence of the political events now in Fie ip it 13 not to be concealed that dela; and perhaps great delays, are inevitable, It is not easy for @ country to settle down into harmony with itself after its worst passions have been by social and’ political’ animosities, And even if a veil be drawn over such distractions, the 1 of the ple will inly be weakened by the sacrifices imposed upon them. Spam has had but an induferent harvest this year. She has had tittle or noching to export in return for what she has Imported; her minerals have not found an active market; her wool has to sustain severe competition and her wines likewise; andwe hear not of Spanish manufactures in a large sense, either here or abroad, ‘The fact is that industry in Spain is par- alyzed by political depression and burdensome taxa- tion, With a revenue of £22,010,000 the expenditure ts £27,000,000, and while he revenue is diminishing the expenditure 1s increasing, The public expendi- ture per head of the pone. is nearly two pounds per annuin, Spi in this res) standing Uuird among the European nations—the first two being England and Franee, whose people are infi- nitely richer. The debt of Spair is at least £164,000,000, on which the annual interest is £4,000,000; but this does not include unsettled claims, which will have some day to be settled, It is not to be expected that an impoverished people, whose productive powers, already lessened by extravagant governments, are further threatened by the exactions incidental to martial law apd civil war, can support such expenditure, If the present struggle ends by mak- ing no changes in these conditions the prospects of the foreigu creditors of Spain will only be excelled in gloominess by the prospects of the Spanish people themselves. But whatever government succeeds to power must, from its acctasion, endeavor to allevi- wate the burdens of the piopie by reducing the ex- penditure and the conseqtent oppressiveness of the taxation. {t remains tobe seen whether the wis- dom of such a policy yill be as apparent to the rulers of the nation as #8 necessity is obvious to foreign observers. If it be we are satisfied that the industry and enterprise ¢f the Spantsh people wili do the rest, provided the qualities be supplement- ed by @ financial adminidration that will command the confidence of Europa ‘Time, however, is need- ed to ascertain these poiits. Meanwhile, all is ap- parent confusion. The Gal Policy of foreign credi- tors 18 to abstain from connection or concern with conflicting powers or principles, satisfied that their claims willin no degree lessened by the maintenance of an impértial though not disinte- rested attitude, and that tie primary condition of Spanish tranquillity is goot ernment, which, pod other attributes, includes that of financial onor. Attit le of the Foreign Powers—Portugal Neutral. A telegram from Lisbon, ef the 28th of September, reports:—With @ view to observe the strictest neu- trality during the present insurrectional si ‘le in Spain, the government intends taking precautionary ineasures by sending troops to the frontier. This is chiefly done for the purpose of di bodies of troops who, after a hostik encounter, might take refuge on Portuguese terrixry. Further steps—such as the caliing out of the contingents of the reserve from the aliferent provinces—will be resorted to should certain ingences arise rendering such measures necessary. The garrison of the fortifed city of Elvas being de- ficient in number, it is thoight probable that rein- forcements wiil be sent fo that important frontier stronghold, Royal Noticeto England. A telegram from Madridof the 28th of September reports:—Irhe Spanish ana yesterday sent to all the embassies and tions the following tele- graphic despatch:—The Minister of England in this capital having given notice that his government had decided on seuding some men-of-war to the coasts of the Peninsula, the President of the Council urged the British Cabinet not to do 80, since the insurrec- tionary movement would not affect the interests of English subjects. Sir John Crampton yesterday an- nounced that Lord Stanley would yield to that de- sire. Marshal Concha, having learned to-day that the insurgents were preparing to bombard Cartha- gena and Corunna, has informed the Spanish Minis- ter that her Spanish Majesty’s government not being abie to render itself responsible for the damages which British subjects might experience, the Cabinet of St. James could lake what imvasures it considered advisabie. English Opinion, {From the London News, Sept. 29.) * * * Even now many eyes are said to be turn. ing to the sou of the late Count de Montemolin, and such ancient chivalrous ioyalty as still exists is more likely to be evoked for him than for the Prince of the Asturias. But probably the mass of the people care for neither. Spatn wiil scarcely be likely to change one Bourbon for another; and there is at least the robability, apparent in all the proclamations of the insurgent generais, that the imsurrection may take its character from the towns, may therefore beconie a democratic revolution, and may result fora time in the entire overthrow of monarchy in Spain. permanent establishment of a republic based on universal suffrage is not probable, but if he move- ment spreads, as it seems to be dolug now, a repub- lic mignt at least be attempted, iu the dificuicy of finding 4 new occupant for a revolutionary throne. French Opinion. {From the Paris Débats, Sept. 23.) Letters (rom St, Sebastian intimate that the Queen, reconsidering her first resolution, is at length going to consent to return to Madrid. Energetic protesta, drawn up by some eminent men belonging to the oid liberal Union, are said to have produced a strong impression on her Majesty and changed her views. A ramor is current, which, however, we cannot guarantee, that Admiral Topete, who induced the defection of the crews on board hig squadron at Cadiz, has addressed a declaration to Generai Concha to the effect that the pronunciamiento organized by him was directed only against the Minister of Marine, ‘M. Batda, and that in consequence of the resignation of that functionary, he and Lis adherents were ready to submit to the Queen. If it is nearly impossible tc know exactly what is passing at this moment in Spain, we can at least easily explain why we are unable to place any con- fidence in the news whici reaches us. The tele- grams of the Havas Agency, which only give reports favorable to the cause of ‘he Queen, emanate, in all probability, from the Spanish Embassy at Paris. On the other hand, the pipers which are, so to say, the organs of the irsurrection, appear, as becomes more and more evilent every day, to have their reports ready made, and give us every evening, as information dertved from special sources, muc! less the events really accomplished than those which ought to have mu #0, according to the plan ar- ged beforehand. Thus, on Friday the announce- nt was made almost everywhere that Prim had itered Barcelona, or was about to do so, and that all Catalonia had risea, or was on the point of de- claring for the insurrection, Probably this was what was to have taken pe on that day, in fultil- nent of the settied by the chiefs of the move- ment. No despatch titherto informs us that this part of the project hat been executed. If there had been an attempt of he kind and it had failed the Spanish Embassy Woud not have failed to make us woquainted with snch ) triumph of the royal cause, if, on the contrary, Ue attempt had succeeded the @ is too near io Fronce for this advantage of urrection to be soncealed for more than a fow What, therefore, is the reality? Doubtiess some delay, the reasor of which we shall Know be- fore lon {From the Piris Seicle, Sept. 28.) At the moment of gong \o press we received from the frontier @ telegrayhic despatch communicating the following intelligerce:—Colonel Mortones, at the head of a strong colimo of tnsurgents, has tn his power the whole of Nivarre and the five most im- ortant towns in Aragon, Colonel Rada, known for ia bravery, is with s thousand men at Cartegon (Navarre) and commaiig the Bilboa railway. Lo- grono has risen, togetier with all Rioga, This news, We need Not say, Appeirs to us to possess every Mark of authenticity. ive it in the form in which it arrives, taking the libecty of supplementing it by the following additional statements:—The Marquis de Novalicues, finding hlnself not tn suMfcient force to advance past Carolin (Andalusia), has sent @ tele- gram to Marshal Concia at Madrid asking for rein- forcements, The General, therefore, is very tar from luaving entered Cadiz, is has been alleged. {From the Paris Constitutionel, Sept. 23.) The question t# naturally asked, Where are the people in all these events! Troops who remain faithful, soldiers in revolt, generals, marshals, naval officers, are spoken of, but nota word as to what the mass of the population thinks and wishes. Every military leader has his manifesto, but nowhere is anything said of an expression of the popu We learn that the vesses of the squadron wht pronounced are the ron-piated frigates, Gara and Tetuan, the woeden ships of war, Villa ae Madrid, Lealtad and Baperanza, and the steamer D. Isabella H, The Portuguese government ts aboue eceseary measures to maintain airiet roops we to be sent to the frontier to disarm aay individues desiring to take refuge on the King’s territory. {From the Guzette di MAM, Sept. 23.) La 1920 the revolttion brob@ gul ta the islet of | under the,control of Sheridan and such live m Leon, near to Oadiz: in Minteery ‘a8 imposed upon lLegent, the reaction of the provisional iggy which overthrew the Queen’s power in on emanat- ed from Barcelona and the provinces. When Espar- tero, in 1843, then Regent, was in bis turn van- quished and driven into exile it was the city of Vee lencta which gave the al by welsonaieg arvees, Who, as & result of this victory, took his title of Duke from that We remember one military revolt—that of Vicalvaro—close to nid, in 1854, im which the capital took the initiative. This move- meht, as is known, was led by O'Donnell, who then bey e Minister ue mepereee. The presces imer- chief city of ingdom, therefore, pre- judges nothing. ” » ITALY. Reyal Precaution Against Revolution Sresh disturba Although ge iho ad that the good 1e 1 render these projects nevertheless necessary for the take the most opportune steps their energies to named enlistinents, in order to place the Minister of Ge Sree in a position to act promptly against 8. undersigned requests you especially to draw his attention with the utmost solicitnae to any act of a@nature calculated to end: r the safety of the State elther from within or without. . In making pene yd inquiries you will do so with all possible speed, and inform this office, with due care, of every misdemeanor of that nature which may come under your cognizance in the district of your jurisdiction. You will place yoursel!t in com- inunication with the military and civil authorities of the kingdom in order to obtain any proofs of the above mentioned misdemeanors. THE PROCURATOR GENERAL, BROOKLYN INTELLIGENCE. CRIMINALS.—364 criminals were brought to the> neve of justice during the past week by the Brooklyn police, , ROBBED OF A HORSE AND WAGON.—A horse and lighs wagon belonging to Norton Brothers were stolen from Mr. James W. Norton on Friday night, They were taken from in front of the Court House, where Mr. Norton had left them for a short time, ROBBERY BY A SERVANT.—A servant girl, named Filen Furlong, employed in the family of Mr. Porter, of Bainbridge street, was arrested yesterday and locked up to await trial on a charge of having stolen a gold watch and a quantity of clothing. The watch was found in Mr, Porter's garden, where the accused acknowledged to have secreted it. SviciDE OF A MADMAN.—A sailor named Michael Tyrrel, who has been confined in the Lunatic Asy- lun since the 17th of June last, put an end to his life qencuiey more by hanging himself with a sheet to the bars of the window. The deceased was not considered a very dangerous patient, yethe was closely watc! by the keepers, Coroner ret Biavin held an inquest over the iy, when a ver- dict of suicide by hanging was rendered. For THE HEALTH OFFICERS.—The citizens resid- ing in the vicinity of the distiyeries and stables on Franklin avenue complain bitterly of the filth and unsavory odor which is engendered by these ill kept establishments. The cows in the stables are sur- rounded by filth nearly a foot deep and the food ad- ministei to them is unwholesome. The whole subject is well worthy the serious attention of the gentlemanly tors of the Board of Health, who appear to be entirely disengaged just now. ANNIVERSARY OF FATHER MATHEW’S BIRTHDAY.— Yesterday Father Mathew’s birthday was celebrated in Brooklyn by a parade of the temperance societies of New York, Jersey City and Brooklyn. The pro- cession was formed in Hicks street, with its right resting on Fulton street. It countermarched up Hicks street to Hamiiton avenue, thence to Court street; to Joralemon street to Fult re i was reviewed by the Mayor and Common Council. In the line of the proceasion there were the foliow- ing societies:—No. a of Brookl; headed by a Zouave cadet corps; No. 1, of Jersey City, also héad- ed by cadet corps; No. 7, of Manhattanville; No. 7, of Brooklyn, headed by corps of cadets, and No. 8, of Brooklyn. After they had passed the Mayor in review they continued their line of march, which was through Myrtle and Kent avenu Hewes street, Bedford avenue, Fourth and Gran streets to the ferry, where the le was dis- missed, There were probably four hundred persons in the line, and the appearance of the procession was far better than is usual in such processions and was conducted with a See for promptness which would be highly commendable in military regiments. ‘The line was under the command of Lawrence De- er aa marshal, assisted by H. W. Gilmartin and H. Murphy as aids, In point of numbers the parade was also a success. Several societies which signified their intentions to be present failed the grand marshal at the last moment. SupposeD PoIsoNtNG Casé.—Coroner Sinith com- menced an investigation yesterday into the circum- stances attending the death of James Rovinson, colored, and his wife Eliza, a white woman, both of whom died rather mysteriously at their residence in Carsville, near the nate aon From what can be ascertained Mrs. Robinson died on Thursday night and her husband on Friday morning, and from the fact that a vial partly filled with laudanum was found upon the mantelpiece it 1s supposed the unfortunate couple died from the effecis of that drug. Whether the laudanum was taken for the urpose of alleviating the pain from a diarrhia, ‘om which both were suffering, or for the purpose of committing suicide, has pot been asceriained. When the Coroner reached the house he found Rob- inson seated upon the edge of the bed with his feet resting upon the floor. He was partly undressed, as if about retiring. His wite was iying upon the floor. Coroner Smith called two witnesses, Celia Jackson and Sarah Lawrence, both colored. ‘The former tea- tifled that she resided in the same house, and had attended upon the deceased, but had never adminis- tered any medicine. She wanted to inforin the Board of Healt and have Mrs. Robinson taken to the hospital, but her husband refused to allow her to do so. They also refused to have a doctor. The latter witness testified that she was called in on ‘Thursday, and was with Mrs. Robison when she died. She remained in the house until kriday mora- ing, and then left for a short time. During her ab- sence Robinson also died. She had been acquainted with the deceased for about twenty years, and testi- fled that they had always lived very peaceably to- getifer, The further investigation of the case was adjourned watil to-morrow. THE BROOKLYN MAVY YARD. ‘The usual quiet and inactivity prevail at the Brooklyn Navy Yard. The vessels recently sold there have been removed by their purchasers, and the forest of masts which crowded the docks at the yard at the termination of the war has been greatly thinned out. There are still three or four war ves- sels lying there, however, which will be offered for sale at public auction in a short time. The United States steamer Huron was put out of commission on Thursday afternoon. Her crew was composed mostly of men whose terms of enlistment had expired ‘er oe to leaving the South Atiantic agupsten. ‘hey were originally drafted on the sloop-of-war Brooklyn, and when that ship was ordered home in 1967 they were transferred to the frigate Guerriere, hip of Admiral Davis. The men who were over their time were receiving one- fourth more pay, and consequently came in for a pretty — pile when accounts were squared with Unele «But few of their number received “big ay for some reason or other not stated. The Huron is now lying abreast the Roanoke, and will, it ts said, be soid in a couple of weeks. storeship Guard 18 undergoing thorough re- airs and will probably be ready to sail for ier dea- editerranean squadron —about the ine Her officers have already been ordered to Pr tination—the roxio, THE INDIANS. kW YORK, Oct. 0, 1868, To THs Eorror or THR Heraup:— ‘The views of your correspondent from Fort Hays, Kansas, a8 to the treatment of Indians on the plains, are so eminently just and true that! venture, as an old plain hunter and trader, to write you very briefly a littie of my experience with the gentry in ques- tion. No presents, no kindness, no forbearance, has any effect upon an Indian. The sentiment of gratitude hardly exists in his bosom, however great may have been the favors conferred upon him, They must be made to understand that threats mean something; that if outrages are committed, punishment wil surely follow. fhey will ali be humble evough in the winter, when there is no grass for their ponies and their meat is scarce, and their pro ea will be lavish as to their peaceable inientions; but the moment grass begins to grow in the spring they will be mounted again and commence depredations. It is cheaper for them to steal and destroy than to hunt. Let energetic meastres be used by the forces there nas le let the advice of old Harney be well followed and the country would hear no more of Indian troubles. Bet ter yet if the government would offer a b y say of $100 for every Indian scalp. Tuoy would save an imamense oxperise, tor the “mountain mea’ would be after them; they would just as soon hunt Thdiang as any other game, expecially tf it pays at that rate, ‘This Will of course, by the psetdo pbilanthropi be regarded as an atrocity, bat it ts in rewiity most mercital course, Our vast frontier is every day being flied up by our hardy pioneers—tue bone and sinew of the country have surely claims to pro« tection, and the only way to do is to cut off the annuities of any tribe who Hit ont. rages or make war, and farther tg hold the who tribe accowalabie for aly Ald Ol. such OulCagos