The New York Herald Newspaper, June 19, 1868, Page 4

4 EUROPE. Public Education, Progress and the Church in France. Newspaper Definition of Bona- partism. Austrian Negotiations with the Pope. By steamship from , Europe we have the following special correspondence and mail reports, in detail of our cable despatches, to the 6th of June. FRANCE. Public Education—Atheism Against Theology— A Cardinal at Fault—A Students’ Demonstra- tion—A New Light in Newspaper Satire— The Imperial Visit to Rouen—Napoleon’s Treatment of His Enemies—The Right of Meeting—Eugenie an Invalid, Paris, June 4, 1968, ‘The late discussions before the Senate on points of doctrine professed by the learned in the higher courses of education have necessarily given rise to warfare among French journalists, and it has be- come evident from arguments on all sides that very On one hand papers fighting under the banner of atheism have embittered the question by recalling all the iniquities of Catholic ultra Montanism, and totally forget that this section of theologists are now so reduced that a denunciation from them looks more likea petition than a protestation, that the times are over when books were burnt on public squares, when processions and auto-da-fés turned religion into fanacticism; and, on the other hand, unbelievers in Christianity have launched forth on a philosophical The names of antique materialists and atheists have all been brought forward, either to corroborate Tt would be futile to repeat their argu- Aristotle, Epicurus, Anaxagorus and Vol- taire remains to be defeated, and surely his theories His are the principles which reign ali through the faculty of Paris, natural sciences, literature and art. For this reason it ig unwise to fear the consequences of free imquiry in matters of education and instruction among universalists. The nation must learn the worth and danger of the weapons with which it little progress has been made in liberal policy. crusade, each upholding a different leader. or refute. ments here, their times are over, as well as the Inquisition, are unbelieving and pernicious enough. should be entrusted by individual experience. If, with the principles of menting in the bosom of learned societies, a check 1s laid on the scientific, the sore will run deeper, because it cannot sp its hideousness in broa daylight, and inafew years France will reex with ignorance and distemper. Light, a craving for light, is now felt, and while that is freely dispensed it will wither all rank poison now luxuriously springing up around every great and good institution. But it cannot be expected that hotheaded stu- dents fresh from dissecting amphitheatres and from the benches of schools will remain passive lookers-on while their masters are, according to their magnifying opties, being martyrized by vardl- nals, They consider themselves to be “all” the future generation; unto them alone will the nation look for support; they are the staif, and as students ever do overrate their importance they last week felt bound to manifest their entire approbation of M.de Sainte-Beuve; of their professor, Sée; of their modest, retiring and beloved Vulpian, and also their hatred for M. Machelard, who, to say the truth, acted as a SPY at one of the classes and denounced poor M. Sée_ to Cardinal Bonnechose. ‘The worst of it is that M. Machelard is hard of hear- ing, and he got hold of a wrong bit of heresy which Cardin: ate. be fancied, for the Cardinal had not only to retract, but mame his informant, who, turning out to be a Macheiard, is m no enviable position either way, An Eminence has been ted into difficulties through him, and he has Jed himself into worse with his col- 1e8, ie conclusion bi] stration on the of the stud who went en masse to pay their respects to M. de Sainte-Beuve with their spikes in their mouths and punched-in hats over their eyes. The Senator received them with much dignity, exhorted them tobe calm &nd taught them what real freedom was. Many pi were hidden in coat pockets and hats taken off fore the little body retired; but policemen had un- tunately collected outside, and a fight en- sued. When those who were not collared and safe to their quarters, resolved to have it out the following day at class time. M. Sée was to hold his course at two o'clock. I was at the Ecole de Medicine before that hour and found M. Wurtz holding forth in a pacific speech ‘to the students in the courtyard. The substance of what he said was the a of what they had heard a day or two before from earnest M. Vuipian, namely, that the progress of sclence had nothing to do with theological discussions, that they were to strive on and not be deterred by imprisonment for insubordination, He was frequently interrupted by cries of, “Down with Machelard.” At two exactly M. Sée entered and was applauded with frenzy. He looked round and silence ensued. Gentlemen,” he satd, drawing out his watch after a respectful pause, “it is two minutes past two; we have lost two minutes, and your professors have been bi: «i for not hg myhin} pee 4 second in the service of the State, from which body they receive their salaries. Let us prove from this instant forward that every breath iven us is devoted to scies lone; thus shail we elp our country on, thus will science be glorified.”’ The master was here interrupted by cries of wo with the Senators,” “Down with the Priests,” “Down with Machelard and nechore,”? 1 n with detractors.” “Gentlemen,” said M. Sée, quietly, “I left off In last course at typhoid, and resume.’ With these final words the class vegan ‘At three tt was over, All the students ran ont like a torrent, and fully intended, as soon as their Master had got in his casriage, to unharness the horse and carry him, as they murmured, ‘‘4u Senat;"’ but M. Sée’s Goachman Was pot unprepared. reins were free off he galloped with the much loved Professor, Since then there have been recrimina- tions on both sides; the papers are full of them. Some of the students have come in for bad blows from the sergens de ville; some of the latver have come in, too, for worse from the stu- dents. A most amusing policeman excuses for very bad treatment towards @ young ardent fellow (in consequence of which the vic- tim was taken to the hospital) by say lng that the young man did not go to the hospital for blows Feceivod, but because the police found hit “nervous.” When it comes to be eonsidered that the young man Was dragged along by the hair of his head it is not astonishing he was found nervous, for students do not wear false hair, The famous paper, La Lanterne, 80 long kept back by the authorities, who fear the wit of its editor, Henrt Rochefort, as it were a two- edged sword, has at last appeared. His weapon Is Satire, not of the cutting, but of the ridicwipus kind. He knows liow sensitive the French are to ridicule, and this is the stigma larks every abuse with. A wound dealt by a giant’s club would do less injury than Rochefort’s fun. He is asworn enemy to mon- archicai institutions. The Lanterne will consequently have hard rabs with Anastasia (censure). re- went pear every Saturday in the shape of a view, coutaine the fotlowing:—“When 1 (Rochefort) to the Ministry of the to ascertain the probable result of my demand to found a paper I was aecused by the gentieman who is charged with the foular service concern- my application of being the declared enemy of sahanigte nor the actual state of things, in fact, just a8 1 am in to be allowed ‘This accusation was all the more w reality a strict Bonapartist; but I wisi to choose the hero I prefer in this Te: the legitimists, some prefer Louls XVI Louls XVL; Charles X. ‘Now my hero, as a Bona) leon IL. 1 have a right to choose. that sovereign. about sons, not one expedition in foreign lands, coat. ing six | .ndred mililens, for the sake of recovering fifteen franca; no gvil » ho ministers accumu- Jating functions at the rate of one hundred thousand Pe 4 piece; this is a model monarch. Napoleon |. for mM not a Bonapartist The Charavart this week, by Bertau, represents figure of Diogenes holding up Rochefort under the bis lantern in search of—a man. The journey of the Emperor and Empress to Rouen affair, and though the inhabitants was an 0! had had an from their Mayor stuck on the ‘walls to pi them for the reception they were to t eithough the decorations were very splen- make, and Mtd—{ndeed most extravagant—still the poorer part of the population were more enthusiastic than the 4 ag ON Rouen ig @ magnificent manufacturi: town, cathedral i superb and the cortege to iunposing. The Em made no official speech, but the Mayor summed up,to him all the progress there effected by the Emperor's provident founda- kindly received by the Emperor and Empress, and the on protectionist was thanked for his oratton al Legislature, thereon diverge from interests of his electora, ‘Thus it ts the K dissolutton now — fer- ai Bonnechose repeated confidently at the Sen- ‘he joy thus caused among the students can of course, a public demon- The bank will itdo when the question arises of withdrawing this unknown mass which is spread everywhere ? Penitent Mi: (Rome (May 30) correspondence of the Pail Mall ly dint of clever mancuvres he got clear, and when once his The editorial to the first number, which is to ap- Interior Among .; others, others profess much sympathy for it, ts Napo- will even add apoleon II. is, in my opinion, the ideal of a No one will deny that he has filled the throne, as his successor is named Napoleon III. What a reign! Not one tax, not one useless squabbie Now A after this, will contend that I M. Pouyer Quertier and his wife were most ed However far his principies those of the Emperor, it is ray to admit that the deputy, M, Pouyer Quertier, inspired by fervent love for his country and the iperor gains the hearts of his sub. jects by ways and means so peculiarly his own aud YORK HERALD, FRIDAY, JUNE 19, 1868.—TRIPLE SHEET. i] s if 4 é 8 : 3 ¢ 4 Q ley Ll were put in the imperial the Honennais, It is @ famous place for le. When Ei went to Orleans latelv her train was full of quince preserves likewise. The docks of Rouen also nted a bouquet of admira- ble artificial Nowers for her boudoir. Military Relations with France ana teme— Frauds in the Silkworms Trade—The Nea- politan Princesses To Have Their Property— Bank Forgeries in Turin, The Itahan Correspondence of Florence of June 4 contradicts a statement to the effect that France had undertaken with Italy not to imerease the French garrison in the Roman State. The only engage- ments existing between the two governments are specified in the diplomatio acts already known. A circular from the Minister of Agriculture and Commerce, in Italy, calls attention to a fraud, already mentioned in the HERALD, attempted on breeders of silkworms in Europe. For some years past, known, native silkworms have been suttering diferent diseases, the chief of which was the mu) dine, consisting of the growth of asort of mi scopic mushroom, It manifests itself on the | by a white powder, which is the germ of the disease, and spreads rapidly from one silkworm to another. A great resource of cultivators had been the eggs brought from Japan, and quite recently twenty thou- sand pasteboard cases, bearing all the marks of their origin, arrived from that country. It has now been discovered that those boxes were empty, and had been imported in order to be filles! with the native diseased seed and then sold as Japanese. The exiled Neapolitan Princesses are about to re- enter on possession of their private ptoperty. On this subject the Italian Correspondence of Florence gives the subjoined details:—Article 22 of the treaty of peace signed at Vienna on the 3d of October, 1366, stipulated that ‘the Princes and Princesses of the House of Austria, as well as the Princesses who have entered the Imperial family by marriage, shall be re- stored, on producing their vouchers, to the full and entire possession of their private property, real and personai, which they may enjoy and dispose of with- out being in any manner disturbed tn the exercise of their rights.” The same ariicie adds that the rights of the State and of private individuals, estab- lished by legal means, are in every case reserved. The Archduchess Maria Annunciata’ and Maria Im- maculata are the issue of the second marriage of the late King Ferdinand II, of the Two Sicilies. The former of these two princesses, born on the 24th of March, 1843, was married on the 21st of October, 1862, to the Archduke Charles Louis Joseph, and ihe latier, born on the 14th of April, 1844, espoused on the 19th of September, 1861, the Archduke Charles Salvator, The dowries of these two princesses were inscribed in the Beat book of the public debt of Naples, from which by a dictatorial edict of Garibaldt they were cancelled. We have reason to believe that the construction of article jetta 9 Sabon! the treaty of the 3d of October, as far as it concerns the rights which it confers on’ the two princesses, has given rise to proicuge? discussions which do honor to the spirit of justice and moderation animating the two Cabinets. As a matter of course the bill now before the Chamber of Deputies is only the formal carrying out of an arrangement, the propriety of which has been recognized by the highest authorities in inter- national law, A letter from Florence, in the Raris Union, says:— Advices from Turin bring the news of the arrest of a deputy, M. Genero, a rich banker. He resigned his seat some days back, that is to say, when he became aware that the Exchequer was going to prosecute him, At the late capital of Piedmont as well as in other cities of Italy associations were formed to undertake a new industry, that of forging bank notes. ‘The direction of the bank speedily perceived that the manufacture was making progress everywhere, and that at Turin there was a great number of amateurs who blessed the forced currency. There are several different copies of the five franc note aione. The ten franc and two franc made abroad, in America, | be- em, = been exempt. There is estimati BO possibility of the number of forgeries in circulation. going to renew all its paper, but what ROME. m from the Emperor of Austria. Gazette.] Monsignor Haynaid, Archbishop of Koloiza, recent- ly arrived here with an autograph letter from his imperial Majesty of Austria to the Pope, and charged with @ secret mission, through Count Crivelli, promised the Holy that he would withhold his sanction from the new religious laws and his letter Some time ago the Emperor, ‘ather by the Austrian Chambers, informs his Holtness that he has ve Way on the question, as the pub- been obliged to lie tet it excited left him no alternative but abdi- cation. was to reconcile the Pope to this defection, and he has done his best in ral interviews with the Holy Father and plead- ed his cause with great earnestness. The pi The object of the Archbishop of Koloiza the matter, having had seve- et and submission of the descendant of Rudol 4 of Hapsburg quite overcame the Pope, and the Archbishop i# now carrying to Vienna an autograph letter from his Holiness, expressing the ogg comiiseration for the pitiable situation of the Emperor, and stating that the Pope regards him as deprived of liberty, and not responsible ior the acts he is obliged to do; consequently, he is not bound by them, and may be at peace with ts con- science, provided he determines to take advantage of the first opportunity to abrogate such of the —_- a8 are contrary to the laws of God and the arch. The Archbishop was so elated with this success that he announced it to the Emperor by telegraph bofore he left Rome. Papal Compliment to the Bonapartes—Na- tivism In the Army. The Memorial Diplomatique, of Paris, of the 5th of June, publishes the following:—Our letters from Rome state that the pronmigation of the laws in Austria ing civil marriage, primary education and equality of religious creeds has not evoked an: public protest from the Holy See, We, on goo authority, have reason to know that the speciai ne- gotiations with which Baron de Meysenburg ts charged by the Court of Vienna are to be opened without deiay, and that they have some chance of succeeding in brin, about @ recognition by the Sovereign Pontiff of the facts accomplished in Austria at the Instance of the Parliament, reserving, however, the principle. According to our informa- tion the conferences will chiefy turn upon the method In which the new laws should be executed; and a dt is said to be in contemplation to mi- nutely regulate their use and goed under the form of ordinances which, as such, would not be sub- mitted to the sanction of the Chambers. The same journal adda:—The Holy Father, desiring on the occasion of the first communion of the Prince Imperial to bestow @ special mark of benevolence upon his august godson, sent to him through Cardl- nal Lucien Bonaparte a precious reliquary sur- mounted ed an antique cameo of rare beauty. What enhances the value of this present from the Pope is an autograph letter from his Holiness which accom. Panied it, addressed to the youthful Prince, and couched, it is said, in the moat touching terms. Mgr. Chigi, the Papal Nuncto, was received at the Tuileries on an occasion of ordinary etiquette a few days after- warda, and the Emperer and Empress sel the op- ae of expressit to him how much their jajesties had been touched by the testimony of pa- ternal solicitude which Pius LX. had testified to their Son, and they requested the Apostolic Nuneio to con- vey w the Sovereign Pontiff, in their own name and in that of the Prince, fie expression of their warm- est gratitude. Italian papers mention that a very violent quarrel took place at Rome between the Zouaves and native troops on one side and the Antibes Legionaries on the other. ‘The conflict broke out in the barrack of Castro Pretorio. The Legionaries, who are reported to have raised the seve. cry of “Vive Garibaldi!” bi ral men wounded, Tn order 60 avert such collisions in futare the soldiers of different nationalities, French, Beigian, Dutch, &¢., have been placed in separate quarters, THE TURF IN ENGLAND, FROM OUR LONDON CORRESPONDENT. The Settling on Derby—Books and Book- makere=The Amounts which Change Hands. Lonpon, June 3, 1868, Settling on the Derby is, like setting on everything else—for instance, those cross accounts with Pipes, the wine merchant, or the old score with Bruiser, who pulled your nose at college, or your wife's mil- linery bill and last night's curtain lecture—pieasant or the reverse, just as you happen to have the best or the worst of it. “A light heart and a thin pair of breeches,” we are assured by the proverbial wisdom of all time, “go through the world.” Perhaps; ot Qo amount of “soft solder,” in the shapo of appoals to “brave boys,"’ will convince any one that he can have the one without having something yaiuavle in the pockets of the other. ‘The wisely fooitau or foolishly wise Migawber found by sad experience that happiness followed the saving of a sixpence of the smallest income; misery an ex- eas of expenditure of the like amount, So it is with the Derby. Stand ¢o lose nine-hundred pounds and win a thousand and you may throw up your hat in the air, invite your friends to something better than cotd mutton and pots of half-and-halt and buy your wife the long promised bon- net. Stand to lose ag much on the balance, and behold the result in the countenances of your acquaintances, the little bills from your tradesman, “with which, sir, they are sorry to trouble you, but,” &c., &c., and in the speedy ap- Pearance of the bailiff, at the suit of Messrs. So-and- So or Mr. Whatdyecallem. Win or lose, it is edifying to behold the marvellous gelf-control of professional sportsmen in connection with the present acttling onthe Derby. Bookmakers, to be sure, are, a8 & rule, stolid and phiegmatic to @ degree, and rarely permit the state of their accounts to write itself on their features. You may occasionally see them at a meeting, ‘when @ hot favorite has been beaten after an exciting race, indulge in exuberant antomime expressive of joy and hear them indulge f a wild pean of triumph; and you may also, when a hot favorite has not been beaten, see their lower jawa fall and hear them indulge in a good deal of cursing, both loud and deep. But on a settling day their countenances are as impassive as that of the late M, Taileywand or that of the present Mr, Disraelt. Even when * pulling out’? money after a fashion which forcibly reminds one of the extraction of tecth, not the slightest groan esci them, nota tear is evoked by that “parting” which is such a “sweet sorrow,” not a quiver of the lips betokens the hidden fire, if any such there be, Ifever men might be excused for exhibiting such symptoms of anguish the bookmakers who have paid over the victory of biue Gown are the men, for there never has been an event in the history of horse racing which proved so disastrous to the layers. I think I pointed out in my last the grounds of such @ reauit in the fuct that the ring, believing in the judg- ment of Sir Joseph Hawley, the owner of the winner, who had constagtly asserted the son o: Bas Blue to be the worst of his now famous trio, laid persisiently against him; while the general public, who have more than once been gain- ers by supporting their “rancies” through thick and thin, combined to back him throughout the country, from “Land’s End to John O’Groat’s,” with tue “Sis. ter Isle” thrown in. The result, when the cherry jacket and biack cap passed the post first was inevi- tabie; the | rs fo pull owt their money very heavily as can be gathered from facts which come under every one’s observation, and founding on them and previous experience, no less than £1,000,000, or about $5,000,000 ta gold, have been lost on the race. It cannot be expected that a statement like that wil! strike Americans with surprise, but betting on such a scale makes the English feel them- selves “a great people.” if further reason for as- tonishment be requ 1, {may state, on authority which cannot be disputed, that the transactions of ten alone of the leading bookmakers amounted to no less than a quarter of a million sterling, while fifteen of them brought to ‘Tattersall’s and the‘ ciubs for settlement and in the pockets £300,000, or $1,500,000, Yet in face of the terrific onslaught on them the ring have “come up to time’? in a manner which the most hopeful creditor could hardly have anticipated, and on all sides it 1s allowed that never in the experience ot the veriest Nestor of turfites has there been so satisfactory a Derby settlement. I speak, of course, only of the accounts adjusted by the recog: nized ringmen whose positions being made must be kept by integrity if they are to hold their heads above water. Some few of the smalier men, it is stated, have been borne down by the irresistible avalanché of public success, but all on whom the blow has fallen most heavily have made up their minds to “grin and bear it” and have paid. Settling at the Victoria Club and at Tattersall's after the Derby is an event which the most straight- laced of the “unco guid” would be compelled to own is not only of rare interest in itself, but is fraught with meaning us indicative of the tastes and habits of the English people. Of course at both resorts it is only representative men that put in appearance, but then they represent a good many millions of the in- habitants of these islands. The heavy sums invested ona race like the Derby are personally laid and taken between the big bookmakers and the big backers on the race courses and at the clubs months before the decision of the event; but the commission agents who deal in all sorts of small amounts, from a half sovereign toa “pony,” can alone tell of the enor- mous number of people for whom they are acting throughout the length and breadth of the land. On other occasions, settling always takes place on the Monday of every week during the season, though a large amount of business is no doubt cleared off at the various meet- ings throughout the country. For the Derby, how- ever, the arrangements are much more elaborate, and two days, Monday and ‘Tuesday following the event, are set apart for arrangement. The vast bulk of the business is done on the former, and so entirely does it engross the attention of sportsmen that hardly a bet ts made on the most important events, such as the Grand Prix, the Ascot Cup, the Royal Hunt Cup, or the Northumberland Plate. On the following day, however, the attendance of members and the amount of money changing hands are far less, and we usually find a littie speculation on the future, though it is still of a languid character, Nothing indicates the vast increase of the taste for racing and for ite inevitable attendant, betting, than the change that jas of late years taken place in the arrangements for betting. Sitting in the bar of the Vietorta to-day [ heard a humorous turfite of the old school describe to a delighted audience the modus operant some few years since. “Smith would come up tome on the Monday, and looking at his book ‘Brown, you owe me a pony,’ and ther we wouid nod at each other and settle the next day. Nowadays, by ——, Smith taps me on the shoulder and says, ‘Brown, you. owe me two thou',’ and I have to pay it on the spot."” That is about the state of the case, not only in re- eke to the time of payment, but to the amounts paid: ‘ou may settle either on the Monday or the Tuesday, iets mt having taken place before; but some nee jous gentlemen, especially those whose names figure in Debrett, have a habit of turning the arrangement to thetr own advan! . The Marquis Cingbars, for instance, or the Nozoo or Sir Tightfit Bareacres comes down to Tattersall’s on the Monday, balance sheet in hand, and hunting out with an tmlustry which he would be ashamed to show in Pall Mall or own to in Mayfair, his principal debtors, draws his money and puts off his creditors to a “more conventent season,” to wit, Tuesday. When that day arrives, however, the ornament of the peer- age and noble sportsman discovers he has an im- potaat engagement at the Highlands, or at Parts, or Central Atrica, or anywhere but Tattersall’s, and his unfortunate creditors may whistle for their money until a pressure of bills and Jews, or the pur- chase of a commission, or @ prospective marriage at St. George's, Hanover square, induces the “awell’’ to have “another shy" at the wheel of fortune, AT THE VICTORLA CLUB the business transacted ta chiefly between commis- sion agents and boekmakers and between bookmak- ers themselves, the ‘p: "of the turf ferring to turn up later in the day at ‘Tattersalts,, in the aristocratic far.weat. The club is a handsome three storied stone edifice, occupying the corner of Wel- i n and Exeter streets, and 30 ing ke an architectural Mahomet's coffin between the heaven of the restless activity and cheerful gayety of the Strand and the earth of the wretched squalor and misery of the far famed “hundreds of Drury.” It looks rather like an insurance office, with a capital indicated by a one and s!x. noughts, or a joint stock bank that won't ruin its shareholders, Hither at any time between twelve and three the principal mem- bers of the ring resort; but a strangor has some little diMouity in getting in, and has to be accompanied by some one possessed of the tailsman of membership even to the bar which adjoins the principal room, while considerable buttonho! and smooth words are requisite for entrance to the penetralla of the sanctuary of fortune. Of course, just now tn the present heat—and the weather now haa ‘‘the chill off” very much indeed—there are many loungers at the bar, where they imbibe icy liquids, discuss the gossip of the day, or consult the racing calander which, flanked with files of new betting books, are the prin- cipal furniture of the After @ modest “quencher” we proceed to the betting room, which on this particular Monday afternoon we fad crowded to excess, It is an apartment of fair size for a smali tea party. but aa inadquate for the accomodation of the club as @ Beigravian drawing room in full “rout” during the season. The furnishing 1# simple but extremely tasteful; the walia are ampiy provided with mirrors in which you may contemplate your ex- pression after paying that thousand you have lost on “that cursed Lady Elizabeth” and with portraits of most of the ‘cracks’ of the nt century, The room is lined with raised couches, and for the conve- nience of big speculators, nionetarily and physically, who prefer to ‘“part’' sitting, tables are placed at either end, The whole place is swarming with betting men, some engaged in conversation with chance acquaint- ances; some consulting their microscopic ledgers or balance sheets, some wandering about in search of creditors or debtors, some engaged in the payment of outstanding differences, The aspect of affairs is alto- ge different from that presented on opdinary lays, When the apartment resounds with cries of “Five to four on the fleld,”” “I'll lay three to one, bar one,” ‘I'll take twenty to one about so and 80,” ‘and the like loud and uproarious incitements to bust- ness, The turmoil is represented only by a quiet hum of conversation, the rustitng of bank notes, the chink of sovereigns. The most infatuated Alnaschar could hardly picture the vast wealth that ie here dis- played with the utmost carelessness. Here, for in- stance, ts the stalwart “levidthian” of turf, closely attended by h achates, the partner of pe and sorrows, the one discovering what each creditor ho meeta shall receive, the other rt at once to pay over the amount, Mr, 5. long in finding @ creditor, for as the afternoon ad- vances they “grow like hydras’ heads," and, at once accosted, consults his huge list of moneys owing both ways, Wille the enemy finds the debtor's name in his list or pocket ledger, “Fifty” says Mr, S., with as much satisfaction as if he were handing over the money to a doserving charity. ‘Fifty’ re-echoes the other, and on the word each makes a cross nat amount, and Mr. P., who graspa ti a thick roll of banknotes of all values, Trem tue est “fiver? to the haughty ‘“huandred,” and worth per- haps £5,000 or enone selects the required ffgy and hands it over to the creditor, who carelessly adds it it to his pile and walks off to collar another ttem of his account. ‘There at the table at the far end ia Mr. M., another @igantic speculator, whom au inacrulable Provideuce has furnished with so hu; aunch that locomo- ton, even in the ment of debts, is a thankless task. Le as i the receipt of customs, ainid a Bea. he handles with as much sang {ease rancor arse erie Bh and vi A ere on your x H., the commi net OF the stables which A winner, the ¥ cae of 008 an " has de- occur; for the work of “comparing” cided the nature and amount of every individual’ bet, and left the paying and receiving unfettered, if the beter is forthcoming. re is occasionally an al- ter about the tendering of Irish notes, which are not held in esteem, or a consultation as to the number of a bi “fifty;’? but nothing more breaks the harmony amid which fortunes are every moment changing hands, The great bulk of the members leave the clab at or about three o'clock, and at once make a wild dash FOR TATTERSALL'S, leaving their rooms to the Carlylian “silences.’’ ‘The scene at the ‘“Corner’—it is not a corner at all, but the name of the old establishment at Hyde Park corner is retained—is precisely similar to that I have described, but on a far larger and grand- erscale. Tattersall’s is altogether a more formida- ble institution. A large proportion of its members have the most elaborate handles to their names, or trace their ancestry to the days of William the Con- queror, or are ‘men of many acres.”” Inthe great room you will see a list of such of them as prefer to settle their accounts by tae dl and the list contains some of the most historical English names, Outside on this Monday a large gathering of ‘the general” is found surrounding the triangular bit of shrub- bery in front of the gateway. Here you may see the London biackguards in fuil force, but checked by the presence of several ‘blues’ and of the weil known Inspector Tanner, who looks on quietly from a distance. You have here also a fair sprinkling of loafers who have always a crown or a half sovereign to invest on a race, but never show low they get il, and one or two pugilists known to fame and a great many who are not add to the motiey character of the scene, There is not much difficulty in passing at once the outer gate and its Cerberus, but the entrance to the room is guarded by a janitor so grim and inflexible that he would make the stout heart quatl, On receiving your credentials h you from head to foot, with a stony star led chiefly to the make and texture of your “pants,” and takes about a quarter of an hour to make up his mind, which he appears to have lett on his “native heath’’—he is a Scotchman—and to e gone there to look after it. He has such unbounded power that { heard a prominent member of the ring declare the other day that he had kept him out of ‘Tattersall’s for two years, and his supposed income from all sources is only hinted at im dark whispers and with “bated “breath.” His frienus assert that he has many excellent qualities, which is no doubt the case, though he has a mar- vellous faculty of concealing them. Having satisfied him at length that you do not intend to murder the Eari of W. or rob Lora C., you are allowed to pass in and find yourself in the midst of a dense crowd, completely filling a noble hali of great proportions, of lofty height and richly decorated. The walls are elaborately panelled in green and gdéid, on a maroon ground, relieved heré and there with mir- rors; the floor is splendidly tesselated, sofas are fitted up all round, and at either end are tables and octa- gonal desks, over which millions of money have changed hands, At the far end an open doorway leads into @ courtyard, screened in with canvas, where many of te élite of the turf are lounging and discussing the unaccountable defeat of the favorite, and which leads to acres of stables and coach houses full of horses aud vehicles for sale. Inside are gath- ered the “heavy artillery” of the sport, from the famous Admiral himself down to the youngest “patron,” the Marquis of Queensberry. The work of settling is going on as briskly as at the club, the only difference being that the gathering is many times larger and that backers of all classes form the poe All are on terms of the utmost familiarity, for, as Lord George Bentnick once remarked, ‘There are no distinctions on the turf or under it.” Mr. Scroggs, the layer, is hand and glove with my Lord Tom Noddy; Sir Giles Scatter- cash cannot afford to be saucy with Billy Dodd, who gives him “the odds.” Trough many of the aristocrats, as I have remarked, settle their accounts through agents, the majority “‘come to the gcratch”’ with their own rolls of notes and lists of debits and credits in their hands, and show as ern @ busi- ness faculty as the oldest hand at bookm: me As before the work goes on silently but swiftly, amid great crushing and confusion, but with not a dispute to mar the general harmony. By Tuesday afternoon alinost every one, with the exception of the few who have not sufficient coin to and not sufficient in- fluence to appear without ing, are clear, “for bet- ter or worse,” and once more attempts are made, with some success, to speculate on the future. And so ends the most remarkable settling on the most remarkabie Derby on record. It is worthy of mention in connection with this race that, though the individual losses have been un- precedented, there are no |: winners. Sir Joseph Hawiey himself has not netted more than £2,000 or £4,000 by the victory of his horse; and, so fur as we can learn, no one backer in the country has won £5,000—a fact never, perner before heard of in con- nection with an event of this description. The money is far more widely distributed and the amounts in consequence far smaller than usual. NEGRO DEFIANCE OF LAW IN THE SOUTH. A Gang of Negroes Attempts to Rescue Pris- oners—The Sheriff Kills Two and Wor ird. {From the Charleston News, June 13.) A collision between the civil authorities and the ney took piace at Orangeburg on Thursday, but owing to the firmness shown by the officer assailed and by the citizens no general outbreak occurred. During the afternoon the Sheriff sent his deputy into the interior to arrest three negro men against whom arrants had been issued fur stealing is from a re in Orangeburg. The deputy found the negroes, ted them, and set out on his return. On his way he was met by a crowd of negroes, most of whom he knew to be from the vicinity of the place in which he had made hia arrests. As he rode up one of the negroes came forward and <de- manded that the prisoners be released. The Sherif? asked him very quictly what was his authority. The negro drew a pistol, cocked it, presented it at the Sheriff and said, “This is my authority.” Without a , the Sherif fired, wounding the negro m: iy. The rest of the negroes made a rush forward and the prisoners made their escape; but the Sheriff stood his ground like a man and‘did not attempt to make ~~ ere until he had fired every barrel of his pistol, wounding one slightly and a second very badly. When the sri reached Orangeburg he collected his posse returned. At the place where the attack had first wounded in the care of acolored man. Both were arrested.and left in charge of a citizen named Izlar, while the Sherif went on and recaptured his escaped prisoners. Soop after the Sheriff left Mr. Izlar’s one of the negroes tn Mr. Izlar’s permission to go to the spring for ned ‘- ir. aie with him, a a hey ‘oac! ie spr e negro seized a cl and struck at Mr. Iglar. ‘the biow was parried, and the two had a desperate fight, in which the rammer of Mr. Izlar’s pistol was broken off. The negro, oeing he could do no better, broke away and ran off, Mr. Iziar halted him three times and then fired, wounding him in the neck and body. When the news of these events reached the town there was great excitement, and the citizens did not hesitate to charge the negro “Senator” elect, B. F. Randolph, with having instigated the attempted rescue. Ran- doiph had around him a large number of eayess, whom he then told to go home and be quiet. There was some fear of a rising in the night, and arrange- ments were made that the citizens should assemble when @ gun was fired or the bell tolled. Late at night @ rapid discharge of frearms was heard. The citi- zens tumbled out on ail sides, but found that it was only the entree of Herr Lengel into the lion’s den during the performance of Ames’ citreus. Yesterday troops were sent for to Columbia and a detachment of infantry arrived at Orangeburg, and was marched to the sheriff's office. All was then quiet and the dan- ger appeared to be past, asked THE GREAT WALKING CH AT BOSTON. {From the Evening mo of yesterday.) Boston, June 18, 1463. The great walking match of one hundred miles for pe and the American ———_ between .'A. Scott, of Boston, and James McEtrick, of Rox- bury, was concluded yesterday, McKtrick winning by @ mile and 4 quarter, in twenty hours, thirty-six minutes and four seconds, Up to og yes- terday morning both parties contin' to jog on at a good round pace, that of McEtrick bel noted for its great ease and regularity, while Scott, who had pusted himself, as many thought, in- juatefous at th mmencement of she meses, bees fail, dual increase per mile McEt- rick —— ide Scott, and on the fifty-eigh he went ly and surely ahead, and kept addii lit. tle each mile to his advance, which at @ “eo fore one o'clock was close on a mie. At this time McEtrick made his eightieth 12:33, Both men seemed — ex Fick's alt” had not ™’changed much, Wile ick’s not ci that of it gave evidence of fatigue. The track was father heavy from the rain in the moyning, but both men continued to go ahead at a hic! few common pedestrians would try to The Match was finished at seven minutes past five— twenty-ttiree hours, forty-nine minu' and forty seconds after it had commenced. During the above period McKtrick rested three hours, seven minutes and sixteen seconds—makt the time in which he walked his hundred miles twenty hours, thirty-six minutes and four seconds. A new aystem of raltroad ts being constructed he. tween the station of Raincy, Parts and Montfermet|, having only one rail, whick serves to guide the engine and carriages, the opposite wheels running on tue grown L SOUTH AMERICA. Apprehended Trouble with Peru—Growing Im- portance of Valparaiso—The Indian War— Arequipa Railway—European lmmigration— Naval Mattery—Commercial News. VAuParatso, May 17, 1868, Nothing of very great importance has occurred in this republic since the date of your correspondent’s last letter. The affair with Peru, concerning which the readers of the HERALD have been informed, re- garding the satling of the Spanish iron-clads and the Chilean corvettes from the Thames, stil! appears to exoite a very general degree of interest and indigna- tion in Peru; but here, as the government appear to consider that the danger of a renewal of hostilities has disappeared, the matter is not considered of any great importance. It must be admitted that the feeling between the two republics 1s not particularly cordial at present, but all foreigners and the majority of Chileans are anxious that the former feelings of amity and close friendship between Chile and Peru be restored. *No possible advantage could be derived by either republic in case of a war, and the commerce and industrial enterprises of both would be seriously damaged. It seems that Bolivia, tired of inaction, is espous- ing the possible canse of Chile in this question. Melgarejo, the dictator-President of that republic. caused the anniversary of the battle of Maypu—a battle gained by the Chile forces over the Spanish in the time of the war of Independence—to be cele- brated with great splendor in the principal cities of Boliva, while the recurrence of the 2d of May, a day ever glorious to Peru, was merely noticed by a gen- eral ringing of church beils. We trust, however, that a few months will place this matter on a footing that will be acceptable to both parties. Valparaiso has rejoiced in another event which promises to be of immense importance to her com- mercial interest. On the 13th instant the first steamer of the line which places us in direct com- munication with Europe, by way of the Straits of Magellan, sailed from this port. She carried two hundred passengers, and earns upwards of $20,000 in specie on her freight, thus making the receipts of her voyage nearly $65,000. The government has pro- mised to subsidize this line with $100,000 annually a3 svon as it may be permanently established, and the merchants of Valparaiso are canvassing the idea of organizing steam communication between this portand Australia. This would be of incaiculable benefit to Valparaiso and would reduce the time now occupied in the transit from Liverpool to Melbourne very considerably. The line from here to England now receives a government subsidy of $60,000 annually, but in the event above mentioned it will be increased. The government takes great interest in the colony which it has recently established in the Straits of Magellan, and although our neighbors of the Argen- tine Republic are discussing warmly our right to that portion of territory we are confident that no trouble can ensue. The colony in question has been located in a very favorable situation and appears to be pro- gressing well. The conflict with the Araucanian Indians, an ac- count of which was given in tue last letter to the HERALD, appears to have been more disastrous than at first imagined. The Chilean troops were over- age by numbers of these warlike savages, and the latter, inapirived by their success, seem to be meditating a general movement against the settle- ments recently established on their frontier. This race of aborigines, deemed invincible by the Spaniards, are well vindicating their early reputation, and pe screnmens understanding the character of their adversaries, has now bo rome acolumn of 1,400 men with a section of artillery to the theatre of war. This division, commanded by Colonel San Martin, an able and experienced soldier, will, its hoped, effectually prevent the repetition of any disaster, Mr. Meiggs, who has been 80 successful in obtain- ing from the Peruvian government the concession to build the railway from Mejia to Arequipa, is now en- deavoring to contract here for the services of five thousand laborers, who are to be employed upon the new line. From the general confidence and affection which this gentleman has inspired not only among the better but the working classes, It is to be au posed that his endeavors will be successful. The press, however, is vigorously combating his desire, showing to the laborers the many dangers and dis- comforts which they will be obliged to suifer in Peru. It is well known that the greater number of victims of the yellow fever now raging in Peru have been Chilean laborers in that country. Public opinion is also decidedly Meiggs’ scheme, but as the vernment can no steps in the matter nothing but impotent warnings can be uttered, Al- Teadv more than five hundred laborers have been despatched to the port of Mejia, and Mr. Meiggs’ agents are busily employed in their exertions to complete the full number requisite for the under- ng. On “ihe 9th inst. the government celebrated a con- tract with the house of Godetfroy & Son, of Ham- burg, for the purpose of introducing into this republic a large number of emigrants, to be composed of Ger- man, Swiss and Tyrolese families, artisans or farm- ers. These immigrants are to settle in Lota, on the southern coast oi the republic, and are aided libe- rally in the payment of their passage money and out- fitexpenses. The government also will give a cer- tain quantity of land, money and agricultural imple- ments to ea¢h family in proportion to the number of its members, and from the excellent reputation held in rie by Chile as to climate and facilities it is hoped that the enterprise will not only prove suc- cessful, but mutually advantageous, It will be seen from the above that the deficit to be caused by Mr. Meiggs in the working population of Chile will be probably amply compensated for by the introduction of skilled labor from Europe, It ls by such sound and wise measures as that the Chilean vernment has always succeeded in placing this republic at the industrial and com- mercial head of the sister republics of the Pacitic. Great discontent is now being manifested in regard to the ships purchased for this government by its agents in the United States, Four river steamers were bought and sent to Valparaiso, with the object of converting them into what the agents fondly imagined would be formidable ships of war. But these vessels, although thoroughly overhauled and bc span on their arrival here, were soon discovered to imost utte@y worthless in their new capacity, and after having laid idle for more than a year have recently been sold ata Mag rece’ decrease on the bps purchase ing ag fact, the sale has caused to the government a of $313,000, This very naturally has given rise to @ great deal of bitter remark, and after the notable contract entered into a the government with the celebrated Baron de la iviere has really the public to a con- siderable vessels, tranquillize the public feelt been very unfortunate in maritime mi commencement of the Spanish war. We are destined to have soon the finest church in South America built in Valparaiso, The congrega- tion which will bee it have been so constant in their endeavor to do good and promote general poet | sthat it is a matter of congratulation that they will 0 soon possess such a noble edifice. Chile has sent her first contribution to the Papal forces. The detachment consisted of one recruit, who proposes entering the brigade of Zouaves. It is rather extraordinary that these countries, 80 emi- nently Catholic, have been so. decidedly backward in assisting the Holy Father in his time of troubie. Business has not been particularly brisk. There has been a very fair demand for tonnage during the past fortnight, principally for the export of the nitrate on hand, This has been disposed of at $152 per quintal (100 1s.) PERU. Trouble in the Political Affairs of the Repub- licRailwny to Arequipa—Decrease of the Yellow Fever=Chincha Islande—General Items, Lota, May 28, 1868, Although, as will be seen further on in this com- munication, the political state of the republic does not present a very favorable aspect, yet the news from all portions of the country indicates a peaceful condition of things and a general attention to busl- ness so long neglected and thrown astde, From the south we learn that a number of Bolivian exiles have been conspiring to return to their native country and endeavor to overthrow their steadfast enemy, General Meigarejo, This individual, always remarkable for the eccentricity of his ideas and con- duct, has determined that the exiles in question have been alded by sympathizers occupying high positions under the Peruvian government, and has consequently made himself rather conspicuous lately by his warmly expressed admiration for Chile and his contrary sentiments towards Peru, The geo- graphical position of Bolivia would render her for+ midabie to Peru in case of any trouble between that country and Chile, and Melgarejo’s insinuations make us believe that he would be ready to espouse the cause of the latter should any dimoulty involving war appear. Peru is evidently destined to pass through greater troubles than those which have heretofore aMicted it. There is no doubt of the fact that at presenta series of conspiracies ts on foot which will inevita- biy lead to serious trouble and bloodshed. Although Colonel Balta received tn the recent elections a large majority of the votes cast for President, yet it is un- dentable that a considerable degree of hostility has been shown towards lim,by the southern districts, 7 and especially by the city of Arcquipa, etways 40 ready to engage in any quarrel whatsoever. In this dispute & grave sectional question arises. Balta 1s by birth and sympathies a northern man. Adil of his property is sitaated in that portion of the country; and, although he is known to be impartial and just, ret the of his ts sufticient to inspire the Inhabitants of the a southern departments of the re- alta’ election, but alwaey suppose thas upon of the actual President, General Canseco.” would not have been so loyal in one respect to the constitutiol and would never have op) the ordinances of + =eeraanad to the general southern desire to re-elect So now the trouble begins to appear. Arequipa im the first place elects as her Senator Evaristo ‘Gomes Sanchez, one of Pezet’s Ministers—an outlaw and one of the signers of the obnoxious treaty of 1866 with Then the present of War, General Alvizuri, has placed himself in almost opea rupture with the President, and in secret league with this same Gomez Sanchez, for the yd opposing, at any cost, the 1 ration of nel Balta as President. It is generally believed shat this cabal, which has the support of a strong in the south, would endeavor to secure the return of General Pezet, and would deciare him legitimate President, he in fact having the same mght or more to that position than the actual incumbent. Pezet being a weak man, his supporters would easily be able to mould him to their desires, and so re- establish the supremacy of southern interests. Bus it ay peers that Canseco is well aware of this plan, and | e Prado supporters declare that he will throw the weight of his influence in their favor, and they assert that with such assistance and with the increasing popularity of Prado tn Peru, his return will not be long delayed. Upon this matter your correspondent advances wo decided judgment, but it must be confessed that the party working in Prado’s behalf ts certainly very energetic and confident of success, Balta in the meantime is consolidating his forces and appears to be highly indignant at the turn atfuirs have taken. From the above it will be seen that the political con- dition of Peru is deplorabie in the extreme, and this country, so rich in every one of nature's git with & population composed’ of men whose great fault is their ignorance, is ia danger of being precipitated into another of those struggles wh have almost already ruined her. The aspect of aifairs between Peru and Chile is not at all pleasant. {t must be rev membered that Prado is an honored guest in Chile, and in case of any rupture between the two coun- tries Ghile would eagerly embrace the opportunity to aid Prado with money, arms and men. It appears, however, that #his idea ts something after the style of the play, of “Hamlet” with the Prince of Denmark omitted. Prado will not stir from Chile at present, and it is currently believed that unless his success ia ‘ foremone. conclusion he cannot be induced to leave 13 asylum, On the 15th of June the inauguration of the worka on the Arequipa Railroad is to take place. Mr. Meiggs has already proceeded to Mejia, the port, to arrange the preliminaries, and the President, with a brilliant staff, is to be present at the ceremonies and is to cut the tirst turf, or rather turn the first shovel- ful of sand. This road willbe a positive benefit to the south of Peru and may influence in keeping that part of the country tranquil. Some of the outspoken conspirators say that the President’s absence will be improved by the inauguration in Lima of their pro- posed revolution, so at the same time we shall have two public works of importance in progress. It is very probable, however, that if there is any founda- tion for the last report—and the President is sure to be informed of it—the trip will be poriponed, and the revolution will follow its example. The thinking portion of the community are greatly distressed at the stor rospect ahead, but do notl to pre- vent it. Indeed, one of the great causes of this per- petual trouble in Peru is the perfect apathy with which the richer and more influential people ard public affairs. They only busy themselves in their own haciendas, ‘The yellow fever ts at Jast_ gradually disappearing. The chiMy weather which we have had recently has worked wonders in dismissing our fearful visitant, and we now can breathe with some degree of safety. Few foreigners have escaped, but numbers have only sutfered from slight attacks, your correspondent among the latter. One of the editors of the Nacionat, Dr. Natalio Irigoyen, died from the effects of the pestilence on the 24th instant. His loss, both in so- ¢ial and literary circles, !s aiready deeply and sin- cerely felt. There is nodoubt that the visitation we have experienced has been more severe than those annually suffered by New Orleans. Here, ina city of one hundred and twenty thousand tnhabit- ants, we have had for the sixty days an average mortality of one hundred and fifty per diem. The fever now has extended to the watering place of Chorrillos, where nearly all the fashionable society of Lima had resorted in order to avoid the plegue. ‘or- tunately, however, the character of the disease there is not so dangerous as it has been in Lima and Callao, and we are in hopes that in @ rea or three weeks it will have entirely disap One great danger still exists—that of its reappearance next summer—and no foreigner should venture te Peru in 1869 until after the months of May and June, The guano of the Chincha islands is disappearing rapidly, and in the course of ten months ora year i have gone entirely. The government is weil aware of this fact, and recently las been unattached military officers as superintendents o} the guano deposits on the northern coast of the re; fae! ic—the Guailape islands. These deposits con- about 1,000,000 tons of a quality of which, if not quite = is ory little inferior to that of the Chinchas. ps are being taken likewise to trans- oe the landing si loading apparatus, &c., m the Chinchas to these new di its, Ships now have to return the @hinchas to Callao to clear, but owing to the unfavorable winds and the much greater distance it is stated that the governm nt will declare the Guafiape islands a port of clearance. This, however, will be tly opposed by the mer- chants of Catlao, for such a measure would clearly be of serious damage to them. Besides these north- ern deposits of 0 there are many others—some found by priv: individuals, who sold their dis- covery to the government. Peru isstill richin — An instance of the powerful battered existing in igh hands of almost every branch of trade upoo this coast has just occurred. Prado, anxious to de- velop Peruvian enrarpring and to lay the corner stone of opposition to the English company, granted three government transports to a Peruvian associa tion, which had been formed for the purpose of com- con hg | the Steam Navigation Uo! » The tion me very popular, its k was a subscribed to, and after the neces- been effected their steamers com- mei to do a very good business. Prado’s gov- erpinent went still further, and offered to guarantee the notes of the company for £100,000, in order to seeure the construction of more vessels, All this ‘was done, but not without an enormous amount of trouble, caused by the strenuous Bef amma of the Englisn company, which was losing heavily by its rival's success. This eI ition was of no avi how ver until Prado and Canseco succeed him; then the powerful influence of the Engilsh was it to bear in full force; the government with- drew its guarantee, or rather declared that Prado acted tlegally in granting it; the stockholders be- came alarmed, and the company now Is in liquida, tion. Peruvian enterprise has falien before a alrong, moneyed English monopoly. CENTRAL AMERICA. Consus Statistics of Guatemala and Nicara- gua—Cotton Culturce—Expenses Incurred for Public Lmprovements, PaNAMA, June 5, 1868. There has been no arrivai since my last, bat the following statistical items may be tnteresting te many of your readers:— GUATEMALA. The population of Guatemala ts at present about 800,000, of whom 500,000 are Indians who can neither read nor write, NICARAGUA, We find some interesting statistical information regarding this republic. From the best compila- tions of 1860 to 1860 the census has been placed at 250,000, but the most recent data, taken last year, shows 300,000, being an increase in ten years of 50,000, During the past twenty years the country barely produced sufficient to maintain the popula. tion beyond a little indigo for exportation. At pres- ent indigo is grown in every part of the republic, Yielding thousands of ceroons annually; the cocoa estates are producing largely for the Euro. pean and merican markets; large sugar estates have been planted and the musco- vado is already known in the California market, Cotton is growing to the extent of at least bas bane and the highiands of Managua and Sexovias ave produced the present Dg than fifteen thousand quintais of co: Already the experiments in potato growing are ed four rons results, yielding three or und, Poren ears ago Nicaragua was merey¢ tributary of Salvador in all that pertained to its foreign com: merce, everything being procured at the San Miguel fair. Now every merchant gets hia goods from Bu- rope, the houses of business in Leon have quadru- led and the present annual importations are about }2,000,000, Tén years the exports were a amall quantity of indigo, wood, hides, cocom, olieese and cattle; now there are exported thousands of quintals of cotton, indigo, coffee, , chancace and india rubber, besides minor articles, which in all are not less than 000, In former times the roads were impassable bs on mule or foot; resent the entire public is int cart roads. Steam mi ry has been introduced in almost every branch of agriculture, and gold and silver mines ave being oxtensively and successfully worked. In fact, Ni to-day and ten years are different count and al er Ow! to its in habitants (ey into such close unica on with the United States and Europe. COSTA RICA. rainy season has fully set in. The very low = this season, 100, a 10c. in the or fae 1 KG There are al about e jor. rhe Be lation of Costa Rica in 1864 was. e344 At Ws seveeessccevesseesseeeves n increase in four Of... ‘The government spent during the Nie salons Sinies 729, of which there wore to the 12th there had La Gartta this Uy et en route being ter, t60 quintals.