The New York Herald Newspaper, March 3, 1868, Page 5

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EUROPE, Prussian Legislative Debates on North German Consolidation. Kivg William and Count Bismarck in the Political Lobby. THE IRISH RIOTS IN CORK. GERMANY. SPECIAL CORRESPONDENCE QF THE HERAL®, Legisintive Oratory—sixty-three Speakers on Pre Bill-New Postal Arrangements Be- tween the Bund and Other European States—Increase of OMcers In the Army— Ships Furnished to the Bund Navy—Tho Famine=Afiection for the Ex-King in Hanos Yer—Measuriug a Parallel of Latitude, Benury, Feb, 12, 1868, Thus far this week the Pruséian (hampers have been eecsupiod in debating a bill to give the province of Hano. Yer the benefit of the interest of about twelve miliiom Waters, which the provincia! authorities are to apply fo provincial purposes, Ali parties are broken up on the qmestion excepting ihe extreme left, which bitterly op- [poses any distioction between the eld and new paris of fmo kingdom. Count Bismarck ts strongly in favor of Sho bill, and so :t will, without doubt, be earried whon & comes to a vote, aconsummation likely to be delayed wome time if ali of the epeakers who are yet to hold forth prove as lengthy as those who have opened the bail, Sixty-three gentlemen entered their names on tho Wet of orators, is ts expressly provided in the constitution of the Morih German Bund that no membor of the Reichstag hall reecive compensation for his services, The con- @tituents of one gentleman having presented him with ®@ purse for the purpose of defraying his expenses while Attgading the eitting of the Bund Uoambers, the gevern- mént has entered an action against him, and the ease wit bo brought to trial. mr ‘M. Fassiaud, the Belgian Postmaster General, is here, ‘with two of his chief assistants, to arrange the terms of @ pew postal treaty with the Bund. Negotiations are ‘also being carried on with the Norwegian Post Office De- Partment for a new convention, Hitherto the mail matter from Prussia aad the continent generally has Reached Norway via Copenbagen, but the Norwegians do Bot hike such dependency, aud are anxious for direct eemmunication. It is probable that a line of steamboats ‘Wil! be put on between Kiel and Christiana to effect this, Commissioners from Bavaria, Wurtemberg and Baden Bave avreed with a Prussian commissioner upon the basis of a new postal treaty to be made by the Ger- maa Slates with Switzerland, When these treatios and eonsentions are all settled propozals will be ‘made to the Russian, French and other governments for impor- tant reduction of the existing postal tariff, It now coats a much to send a letter (rem Berlin to St, Petersburg o3 tw New York, while to London or Paris it costs even more. According to the Spenerische Zeitung proposals for a pew naviga'ion and commercial treaty between the Tuitea States and the North Geiman Bund have been made by Mr. Baucroft, During the year 1867 the Prassian army was increased ‘by 740 officers of tho various grades. Of these 425 ‘were Hanoverians, 13 Austrians, 4 Moxicans andla Swiss, Forty-seven vessels, carrying 488 guns, have been Biven by Pragsia to the Bund marine—viz., 8 tron-clad Srigates, 2 monitors, 5 decked corvettes, 4 smooth dock eorvetios, 3 despaich boats and 22 gunboats; all those * are scrow steamers ; of sailing ships, 3 frigates, 3 brigs, a Sansport and a recruiting ship. ‘The Prussian Eagle is tobe docked ot Dauzig’—at which end the paragraph oes not say. Astatement that the Hanoverian soldiers who have ‘Deen living in Switzorland are not to form the nucleus of a foreign legion in France, but are to be employed in Migiers, relieves the minds of thoso who thought the ‘whele course of the French goverameat a studied snub to Prussia, Several young men have lately disappeared from Hanover, waere they were lable to military duty, Ab is suspected that they will urn up im (he ‘legion,”? which, thougs it now scarcely a baker's dozen, beips io maintain ex-King George's hope of once more Buting 1 Hauover. ‘a Some of the opposition jourtials have overdrawn their piciures of the distress in East Prussia, Ono of tho ‘worst siories (oid by (he Volles Zetung has been shown to ¥. uiteriy faise, thus laying the paper open to the _ Charge of cariog more for party capital than for the sul- fering people, Aa Luis 18 (he only paper which haz cent Seorrespondent to the eullering Gairicta its accounts Rave been copied, and, a8 they went without contradic- tion, believed turoughout Ge many, ‘be party press 4 beburd up for agitation material: wocessury to distor’ Which at most count valy indi Administration Kio for the rotef of the province eontione unabated, The association under the protec- thou of ihe Crown Prince has gathered more than 850.000 thalers and hopes to more thay double the sum, Tis als) intended to rupply seed potatoes and seed grain iu the spring either gratuitouny or at ihe lowest Poss:bre races Most of the wages paid by the associa- Moware iu ford, especially in bread, which is baxed in 4 quuntives by the Beriia Bread Company, About ,000 (nKlers was cleared by the Queen’s bazaar, which Olosed on Saturday eveniug. come of the most valuable aruicics remaiued unsold at ihe closing, and are to be @istribuied to the purchasers of admission tickets by lottery. Tbe bazaar commitiee will thus derive no further advantage from them, while w reduction of the Pr.ces at whicu tuey were heid would have cleared moat Of shew out, Proje-sor Vinchow will deliver @ lecture on the faw ue-typlo.d in the concort bouse nextfanday, He f aiways sure of a crowded house, The proceeds will to the hungry, and the mouster will be thus fuught weapous furvisued by bimselt, An official report from Lemoerg saya that groat masaes Of snow are lyiug wil along the Vistula, aud that a sud. den thaw would inuadate the lowlands; misforanes Raver come eingle, Whether Grabain bread is more hutritious than that ade in the ordiuary way, has become quie a question Of the day by reason of the necessity a making every ounce of food go as far as pode in East Pruasia, Thowe who are not satisied with Dr, Liebig's afirmative Roemer, nor wit Professor Sc.iulizensiein’s opinion that bran bread isa bumbug, caw road what Bdward Baltzer thinks about tho matter in two volumes iate'y pub- Usbed in Nordvausea, Reference was mado {n the Heranp a short time ago to an atcompt, which has beon more or fess successfully Made, to estab ish “people's kitcuons,” from which the poor peopie cen procure plain but substantial and weil Covked food che thaa they thomseives can prepare Mt. The instlation having nearly ® natural death Bnd vrougut tts founders toto debt, it became necessary fo cither abandon the project or remodel it, Two or Shree of the kitchens having sustained thersolver ana gs to the laborers in ther noighbor- ed the managers to make one more trial, Queen Augusta, Who does uot generally own to ploveiaa Proclivities, a new tho dinner was pres "4 kiten and on Buaday at the open’ Her Majesty dit not nsidered the protectress of ibe © Kitcuens Are designed to sup mt that ey be peculiaviy oF Muinarried persons, ms ae it they ought to be introduced with York, wuere such hosteof single men and to be found, ‘ihe ivea of t Provaniog upon ihe Queen to ¥ worthy of imitative ia New Yo meuded to Import a queen to Gc pire of throwing a halo ub that some Way should be tion highiy reepeciabie, if novi for example, aro, iu Am prefer a Lit of cb sneuse trap to 8 ond dinuer, charity, Bo it observed, b. Biahed at these kitchens are not Mole Gold for what they c st, and that ino they operate is given by weallhy goutlemen, to whom the loss of interost 1s « bagatoile, Over 600 journeymicn cigarmekers held a meoting * the other day tu denounce their employer adopting now set of ruloy and to mree Bpon the usuml proimi- Fas nears siriko as i is possibio jaw, Tho ciiending fogulations sro men may quit or be dismieved with. ou Previous nowcs, a¥ heretofore; that aly those work: will bo employed who bring cert. Beaies of disus. rom their formor employers; that the bringing of baskets and the wearing of crivoline a working hours, as aiso combing the bair ia tue Working rooms, ery to be protibited, that the employ cr of agent shall have the optional right of visitation,’ & ¢, Of examining the person to see hether enything has been couseaied by the men or si Oniy men were aliowod by the povice to attend © meeting. It was proposed to make a con- @ession with the ployers by modifying the moro mente; bus the majority roved for yinpromise end no rulrs."’ that ibey may not be 8 burden to tho rest two hundred of the unmarried mon have taken the wandering J urneyman’s staf! and gone bo seek thor fortun sowhero, What raises the affair fo a groater imporiagce tien ft coald have osted of Mteelt ix hat the Laborers’ Loion of Bertin declare that Misa point of honor with tho goneral nssoctation to Sete: tho cigarmakers to opposimg the Mang facturors. ‘The neceseity o! jog a city foandiing hospital fe attracting both by rem f the num- Der of (oundiings picked up iu dowrways nbtic not that | ham for the expre ound such a movement, ea to make the tstitue wionable. Sewing girls, rica, 80 proud that they would scarcely large enough to bait a if the Jatier came by that the imenis fur. PI laces aud by the number of child murders, which are héfully ow the ine » Tease, imu Thode has been convicted dor of his parents, brothers and rie Prosaiave cannot see Low it ia po: Dowlen gay le kept ia order as he eightfold mur- He that a etty ike | WG sabi) { agaiomt tho Hanover fund it ig probable that the various commissions—Greece and Turkewgre the only countries unrepresented—will ve consol: into geedeiieal institute, Ex-King Geerge’s admirers in Hanover eotlected enough to make hime handsome preseat on his silver wedding day. So many wished to join the bearers of it that it Was deemed expedient to charier an extra train from Brunswick to Vienna, The Minister of State for Brunswick bas deemed it expedient to forbid the rail- road directors to accommedate the excursionists, Dumas fils aliows the sinart Olivier, ia ‘Le Demi monde,"’ to Bay :—"Quand on tombe on ne tombe jamais bien.” Even be was mistaken; fer @ man at Work on a very high building ia Berlin, on risiug te go to dinner. lately, missed his footing, slipped, caught bimseif, then lid again and, to the horrer of tho gathering crowd, fell from the eave: it instead of being dashed to pieces on the pavement he alighted, in a sitting posture, on a pile of ireshiy dumped cand, and, witha somewhat sur- prised look, trudged home, . -——- Queen Augusta’s Bazanr—Ralls at the Palace and at the Embassics—An American Lady Presented by the English Ambassador. Buntix, Feb. 10, 1863, Queen Aug bazaar, which bas been #o much talked about, bus beon closed. Taking into ac- count the béwovelent object—the relief of the famisb!ng in East Prussia—and the great exertions made by her Majesty ana the nobility to make it @ great suce coes, it was oxpeeted that something like the savitary fair in New York would be brought about; but the managers will have te take a number of lessons before they will show themselves capable of anything. of the kind, The entrance feo for the fret half of the week was to be five groschens, which equals not five dollars, but twenty cents, Twenty cents to loaf about a royal palace, jostie. princes and hob-nob with the King aud Queen; be walted upon by the Countess of Bismarck and other notabilities of the first class, Even this low Price did not seem to attract many visitors, aud It was only attor some venturesome souls found out that the articles gold at the fair were much eheaper than those to be found anywhero olse that the attendance became at all respectable in point of numbers, To-day the price of admiesion bas been raised to a thaler, which acts liko ‘& wet blanket on the altendance, though a ticket is given to a drawing of the articles left unsold. The royal family and the nobility made most of their purchases on Mon- day, and were allowed to tuke away what they bought; 80 many of the most attractive trinkets are no longer to bo seen. One of the saleswomon is a Countess yon Sey- dewitz, a maid of honor of the Princess Carl, Hor charms may be judged by the fact that she solda cup of chocolate for two hundred thalers and a piece of cake for fifty thalers, On account of the fair'tho second of the Court balls will be given at tho King’s own palace, * rather plain residence, built for him when crown prince, opposite the University on tho Unler den Linden, At the provious ball Miss Bradhurst, of New York, was presented by the English Ambassador, Lord Loftus, who also presented the mother and sister of Miss Bradhurst at the closing ball of the last Court souson, Since General sicDowoll was presented by Gqgernor Wright during the latter’s Orst terin hero, nearly a dozen years ago, no one has been prosented by the United States Minister, Lord Loftus gave a grand ball a few days since at which the whole reyal family was provent. Their Majest os and moss of the princes and princesses retired about two in the morving, but the Princess Friedrick Carl, who is about as fond of being in at the end of dauce as her busbind is of being 10 at the death o! boar, waited to join in that proper finale, the cotillon, and did not leavo will toward five, It would bo a sad thing if tho rumors that Count Bene- detti, she French Ambassador, is lo be recalled should prove trae, He tas lately given a ball which rovaity attended 1m full force, and he has signified the ry bility of several more which eclipse his former attempts at entertaining. rything has ever been gotten up 60 bandsomel, the old-fashioned but spa- cious hotel of the Freach Embassy that the haut ton is on the qui vive for the fuiiilmeat of the promise, One ot the attraciious at Count Benedetti’s last party waa a French piay, 0 of the titled dames have remarked that they did not think it propor that their daughters should witness such a periormance; for the javuinorabi- lity of their own virtue they seem to be well assured, | for none propose to decline future mvitations on account of the danger of the repetition of the offending comody. The subscription ball tthe Opera House passed off with the usual éclat, ‘The price of the lickers, three thalers, goes further toward keeping out persoos who do not wear good clothes than the require. ment that only those Whose names are subscribed to the bist can obtain admission does towards excluding tho profanum wu'gus, A naughty mem- ber of the demi-monde has, in fact, moro chance of daunting her fluery in the faces of the maids and mairons of the vrai mond: there than an honest mdite bas of boing preseat to study the imporied dresser and torlets; for the former is quite sure to have acquaintances among the conacillors and worthies to whom tho subs-ription list is sent; whilo a dressmaker or milliner would not dare to beg madame, as slo brought home the robes or headdress ordered for tho occasion, to procure a ticket for her hambie self, Tueir Majestios and most of the other membors of tho royal faxaily were present, appearing a Little alter nine, ive camo direct from a family dinner at the P of the Crown Prince avd Princess. who celebrated the tenth anviversary of ther wedding. After loadwz in the polon or “walkearound,” with the general intoudant of the royal theatres for usher, the King and Quen returned with their guite to the boxes, Most of the geatieman part of the company was made uo by Count Bistoarc the si'les on bis broad ling nothing of the quarrel with Count Reichs- rath, laid to bis chargs by Lockwood, All who re- ceived decorations at the receut ordors festival w: invited, and most of them took the opportunity of playing tueir new trinkets, Tho thought of thus addiag to the ora tution of the house ts quite neat. ‘The follwing Americans were present:—Consul Krois- mean and Bir, Farnam, of Chicago; Mrs. Parke God- win, Mrs, Hopkins, bir. Carrol, Mr, Foster, Dr, aud Mra, Dodd and Mr, Livingston. of Now York; Mra, Auctin gad daughter, of Muwaukoo; Mr. Collins, of Hartford; Mr. Goodyear, of Now Haven; Mr. and Miss Thies, of Cambridge, Mass ; Mr. Lester, of Bosion, Mass.; Mr. Landreth, of Philadelphia; Mr, Schurz, General Carl Schurz and wife, of St. Loms; Mre, Chittenden, of Detroit, and Major Beebe, United States Army. Tho decoration of the house was substantially the name aa that which bas go often, in former years, been described in the columas of the Henao, According to tie last returas the number of veteran soldiera supported by Prussia is 9,000, 6,715 young men sived into the Prussian army as volunieors i7, These young qenemen are, in covsidera- aying thelr own expemees, relieved from rudgery to witich their comrades are subj ) servo but one year instead of three, A resoript bas been issued prescribing that the p! lence at entrance on the ago when Nabil ry duty begins shall decide in which of tho State corps Citizens of the Bund ard tobe enrotied, Alas for the boasted probity of Prussian army o fas been dixcovered that somo officers 9 bizh rank were privy to a theft of turee-fourths of a (housand bottles of brandy given bys private geutiomaa for the bouefls of the wounded, ihe Russian go" roment offered to give some heavy efor war t a3 in Vienue, but not a single cou- offered to take them, Tu addition to the troubles of famino in Rast P an jnundation haa resulted from the January thaw, ihe poor poopte are driven almost to desperation, tre usion=Legisintive rele itation=King .obby”*~ Tio Royal Cous Opposition au William in the “ selence. Tho London Times of tho 15th of February remarks:— Besides vie large ratiways projected in Prussia, tor which 49,090,000 of thalers bave been voted by the Chamber, connecting links toa large extent are to bo formed in Jacaria, Wartermberg, Baden and Hes3o—thy three drst named On goverament account, for which loans will bo brought forward; tbe last by private companies, who will apply to the market for (he sale of prefereuce suares, Count Bismarck’s Miness and Political Irrita+ tion=King William nwa Lobbyist. [Borlin (Web, 12) correspondence of London Times.) immediately on returping home from the tast exeit: debate on tho Hanover Fou atod a short respite fr inisieriat dures. ixcolleacy had been so irritated by the unwonted those olvcted, a8 he says, to support tine that he did not h to come into further contact with them during the fow remaining sittings of Pt Ho bas not, howaver, icit ho would, but remains tn tending to business as assidu- T need sorrcsly tell you that the event is permanent rapture between the 3 Upp at the head of o ously as ever. not likely to creato cons*rvalives and their illustri the governm court favor, the conser seconded by the administrative machinery their candi- dates would not esoure many seats in Parliament, Sonal. ble aa thoy are, they will soon listen to reason again. They may, indeed, by @ demonstrative vote, influence the decisions of tho Crown, but weak to adopta policy of their own and only wzthority whence their political Importance ts clusively 1 no doubt they might aspire to a a ada more worthy of (he hered rT and the guishod have played 1 4 vie them to do this they Would bave to cast no small portion of tuety political idio- syncrasies to the wind, and, recoguizing the of the ago, endeavor to reconcrls those to the 11 tons and memories of tho past, While living in taatic world of their own, and devpising the realitios of the day, they wil! always lave to look to tne ra na thett oal, i the Loi though they be, will v1 example of their political associates 1a the Lower House, and vou Count Hamarek ' ts sure to Jentio victorious from thia ay from preved ny conic Woes ere any da phy wbsyh Hy oval Count Bismarck | by the strong pressure brought to bear upon the and conservative yuties by the King personaly, I bave alli ina rere v0 the severe censure his Majesty, at a bail im the. Palace, oi to Several members who had incurred the royal dis. pleasure om this incorrect and exagzerated occasion. AS Versions of what he said have appeared in the German press, it will not, I be considered tadiscreet to re- vert to tbe ubject, Few things could better illustrate THE VIRGINIA STATE CONVENTION. ‘SPECIAL CORRESPONDENCE OF THE HERALD. IY A Conservative Member Onsted—Botts Heir A the Seat-The Debate Upon eo Resumed—Underwood Assailed us the history of jan constiiutionaliem and the a Judge, Senator and President=Is Virginia charactor of rsomage 80 prominently figurin; . fn it Sf knows? bia’ iajony caik te ere vou Dieng, | | & Seate=Speech of Mr, Gibson=Mepfy of Dr. & conservative Boputy and rural Prefect, whe had t the atiack against the Cabinet, “that the conserva tive fraction has been dissatisfied of late with some jemeasures of my government, But I must teil you that Coumt Bismarck’s measures are my own, and ( to resign I may Ond it {wpossi my preseat duties’? Herr yoo life was at the disposal of Lis onscience was not, “llave! ao the King, a monstranee, 1 win not at all: obliged to you,” his MoJjesty said, “for baving brokea up the censervative pe Had you remained undivided this would not ave occurred,” In repiy, the Count begged to observe the free conservatives Lad voted for the Cuninet, 4, with the moderaie liberals, given it a majority, ‘His Majesty's words on this point could not fail te be noticed, 1t being understood that the formation of tho iree coaservalives—a party less pedantic (wan (he con- servatives, and conveniently accommodatjog towards government, if not towards the spirit of the age—had been encouraged and, indeed, tutored by Count Bis- marck bimself. A third deputy, a liberal, was addressed by the King in this wise:—“You bave always counselled me te lisien to the voice of tue people before acting. Now, in uo instance have I more implicitly followed your advice than ia the case of the Havover Provincial Fund. I had an assembly of Hanover notables convened on pur- seer and I received a good mavy Hanover deputatious esides, ‘hoy all coucurred in wisuiug for the Provin- ola! Fund,” The Derorr—If 1 am not mfstaken, Herr von Vincke, one of the fow moderate liberals who nad voted agalust the bill, pleaded the right of the other provinces to be Weated on alike footing with Hanover, His Majesty siguitied his entire assent to the proposition, yet de- clined to aumit the justice of tho means adopted to re- alize it, In all these little traits the anxiety of the King to do everything for the best comes eut as uvmis- takably asever, That thore is the old deliberate unwiil- ingness to yield to the constitutional theory, and con- sider himself as apart from the Cabinet and abo’ Parliamentary evouts of the day, the liberals, as the conservatives, have had no diMioulty in discoverin, ald am before, his Majesty identifies bimseif with bis ministers, IRELAND. SPECIAL CORRESPONDENCE OF THE HERALD. Fenlaa Arrests and Alarming Riote—Tho Police Shot At and the Fire Returned—Assas~ sination the Order of the Day—The Mob on Corrydon—Bad Times in the Citte.?? ” Corx, Feb, 12, 1864, ‘Tho arrest of Captain Mackay, which has been followed by others of less note, has produced intense ex- citement threughout the country and has caused s0- rious rioting here, A spirit of retaliation not pre- viously exhibived by the Fenians bas been also shown, Ou the night of the 9th inst., and after eleven o'clock, adetective officer named Courtenay, while on bis way from the Dublin Raiiway station, was dozged by two men, whom he first noticed on passing over Patrick's bndge. He continued on his homeward way until be met two policemen on tho South Mall, (he most fash fonabie part of this city, whom he halted for the pur- pose of assisting him in examining tho two men as they passed; but on turning round to do «0, he was fired at four times in succession by one of them. This was ata distance of about twenty yards, but none of the shots took effect, The police had a narrow escape, Both men immediately made off, disappearing in the direction of Morrisoo’s Island. The police made an abortive attempt in pursuit, and, although they were assisted sborily altersards by ovvers, failed in getting any trace of the would. asia This auack ed inteuse excitement and is certainly Temarkacle for tao daring wav im whieh it wi formed and for the impuuity with waicu the per; tors, at an bour when many peopio were abroad, aad also notwithstanding the numerous potica patrols who at present guard the streets duty and uigntiy, Un tho following day (wo men, named John Eddie, & stone mason, and Parick O'srien, a boilerwaker, were arrested wuile passing aipng Patrick fled by the police aud Courtenay as at them on the previous night, Afier at the Tuckey street police barracks, wh y were searched by the polics, bat nothing of an implicating nature being found upon them, they were removed for judicial examination to tho ‘poitce oilice, which is Atiacned to the bridewell on the Coal quay. After tne removal of the prisoners to Tuckey sireet station groups ot people began to coliect in the vicinity, and the subject of the arrest was freey discassed It soun became evident that the men were being removod, and the arrival of tbe police from the outlying sta ions gave more public iy to tue affair, The crowd begaa to aasen- ble, aad Lue prosence of a strong forco of constabulary in the street, having two political prisoaers, was sui- ficient to attract iarge Dumbers to the sceue, ' From the moment the police escort emerged from tho Tuckey Street guard house uuil! it reached the bridowell (ue concourse sweiled o euormons dimeysious Going down Carn Markot sireet tho “Roya! Inish’’ were assailed irom ali sides With hissing. yelling aud every expreesion of contempt that the vecabulary of the Coal qray could faraish., ‘Tue crowd pressed so closely at times that the rear guard bad to taro and use their bayonets to keep back (he human current. The excitewent coutinued to inerease io tatensity, and stones wore frequentiy turown, W tu cousiderable difficulty the prisoners were lodged in safe keeping, but before tuis was accomplished the guard were obliged to charge the people who ut this moment covered tuo larg? space in Cora Market street, There could not have beeu fewer than two or tnree thou- sand peopio present, of whom tho great majority was com of women, girls and boys, who yelled fur.ousiy and hooted the police nea in the most energetic manuer, Everybody who passed by having the s mblance of a policeman or detrciive was deatt with by the crowd in the most unspagpg manner aad denounced as British spies, Thus the excitement was maintained for over an hour, during which the investi- gation at the police office was being held. There was a temporary cessation of hostilities for a short time before the termination of the foquiry, but the removal of the prisoners afforded anotuer opportunity for the display of passions tuat were somewhat aroused by the de- meanor of the police, A+ dusk approached the disturb. anc’s were at their culminating pout, and George’e sireot was mado the contre for attack, Some mounted now arrived to render assistance in clearing f those who ollered so mug joyance to the of the peace, Tho police charged times, About bali. post nine o'clock the police made a flerce on. slaught on the people dowa the Parade, stabbing and im the way, A rash was mady tor hop, which was open at tho tim 2. ‘Iwo policemen f words, Sume persons had barbrow : a who fired ef detention preservers down Georgo’s street several by the < flourishing thor § wounded and ott drow out one the 108 Norton, Colored. : Ricumonp, Feb, 21, 1868, The debate on suffrage still occasions the live- liest interest here, daily attracting large numbers of both races to tke galleries aud floor of the house. It wes interrupted, however, yesterday, by the expulsion of a conservative member. 1 call it expuision, though it was done upon the pretext that the gentleman was ineligible, having voted for the ordinance of secession, and previ- ously held office as a clerk, which required him to take the oath of allegiance to the United States. The case was that of Mr. Mauzey, of Culpepper, who was returned from that county by a large majority over John Minor Botts, his opponent, Mr. Mauzey had been pardoned by President Johnson, and thereby re- stored to all his political rights. When elected he received a certificate as a member of the Conven- tion from General Schofield, and has, since the meeting of the body, been in constant attendance, voting upon every question before it. Neverthe- less the Committce en Privileges and Eleetions considered him ineligible, and recommended th following resolution, which was adopted by & atrict party vote :— Resolved, That Fayette Mauzey was, at he timo of hia election, ineligible to a seat in the Convention, and at Le is ot entitled te hold the same, The vote was yeas 50, nays 30, and Mr. Mauzey was ejected. It is not believed that Mr. Botts will now claim the seat, as it would be neither pleasant nor profitable so late in the session. Mr. Liggat (conservative) then resumed his re- marks upon suffrage, as that was next in order, He was opposed to the enfranchisement of the negroes upon every principle of right, liberty and justice. The measure wis an outrage upon the constitusion of the United States, and subversive of all liborties and perogatives of the States, Black suffrage was but a political mapping stone for the radical party, by which they endeavored to maintain their power, now decidedly on the wane. This was amply demonstrited by Mr. Hunnicutt, who suid the protection of negroes was required by loyal white voters. He inquired of the sable members, Do the radicals ask you to their tables? Not a bit (s9ble member). 0 they ask you to take their daugh- ters to church? Yes (Kelso, the African who was onthe Grant committec), Are you admitted to parlors when appointed by this honorable Conven- tion to wait upon General Grant, by the ladies? This made Mr. Kelao very indignant, and he s9id, “T was not turned out of the parlor.’ ‘No, because you were not let in.” The radicals urged as an excuse for the flagrant unconstitutionality of the Reconstruction acts that Virginia was not a ‘tate. It so, how was the them Vresident of this Convention a United tes Senator of Virginia, using the franking privilege and sending docu- ments from this Convention all over the coun- try for every radical member who solicited that favor? He was a political clown and an exempl fication of an acrobat. If Virginia was a State, how did he, the President, act as a judge and Senator at the same time? If State, he (Underwood) was guilty of hich crimes and misdemeanors, and should h od, tried and convicted. He used the fra ¢ privilege as a Senator while assuming the State he represented was nota State, Mr, Clements (radieal) followed in a very good argument in favor of negro suf- frage, which wos elaborated at considerable length in a written speech, from which he read. e urged no disfranchisément beyond what was already done by the Reconstraction acts, and made some points that will be replied to by Mr. Gibson, Asshe hour was late Mr. Clement's remarks could not well be given, To day Mr. Gibson obtained the floor and occu- pied it nearly two hours. He claimed Virginia was a State, so recognized hy the President of this ting it as a Senator and using the franking pi ed by Con- gress in supmitiing to it for rati on an amend- meut of the constitution; and recognized also by Congress in the Reconstruetion acts, inasmuch as the States were allowed to say whether they thould call conventions or not. He contended ne- groes were not citizens under the constitution of the United States; they had not come here as for- eigners and become naturalized: they had been held in bondage potil Abraham Lincoln office, signed the e Convention in rep less of his oath roc'amation: théy were here to-day as cilize: without the shadow ofaright. They were fitted neither by intellectual, educations! nor moral at- tainments for suflrave. Since they were first d covered by Northern slave traders eating each oihers on the shores of Africa they had not improved one iota. Hayti and St. Domingo w then quoted as examples of negro rule and == negro enfranchisement. Addressing the negroes he said:—It was through no love for them they were enfranch sed. This ts Mr. Hunnicutt yesterday, who quired as voters to proteet the but the same gentleman advo- 8 ago, that they should not be was. illus: said they love for you here? Echo answers, w ’ you are wanted for the purpose of keeping these political wretches in office, Negro suffrage was. an outrage to which the people of Virginia would to whieh the North would never submit; and were it to become a ue, the same soldiers of Pickett’s gallant divis of which the ghee wasa member, would resist it, as they had the invasion of their seil, He wound ap by saying the race should be placed in a territory and given lands at the expense of the country, and he, for one, would be glad to eee them work out their own salvation, and would extend them every help. Mr. Piatto (radical) moved at the conclusion of this speech that 10,000 eopics of this speech be printed for general circulation, which was declared out of order. Dr. Norton (colored) next got contended he had a right to citize: was amanand because his en men, said as a mun he contended for men, Tle had all the faenities of map; he held himeelf accountable to his God for all he was obeyed by the brote never submit; transgressions, = ; aa Ation of lookeers-on. | with as much al yas was the whiteman. He sale Pace kine. | 7 one deminded to know where on earth, in what ’ evouing Patrick 4 n daresay. had oppressed, bleeding and crushed people jergast, Wio, oH ' b made good izena, His race, stolen, had worked and toiled, und by the | sweat Dunbar sireot; of their brows liad given the boasted Waggott, Daucan strev! op, | intel ¢ to the white race of the South. Dar- ‘ ir! iieorteri¥ ed with with act Loury, the tho poliee, died this charged with ref: and r J throwing y moraing at one o'clock, ALGERIA, Effects of the FamtnomA Violent Tempest. Tne Currier de Tlemcen, in Algeria, of the Bist of the ovionist vain. Those deal dolag their wim: thom, but in tuuate peoplo aro doowod to a cortain ls Just to hand in Par! give some fan, succoedod oliod ag in sum co Of the wind, be- quia Oiner iaceverntly, an atorma, Tho sea, wi camo torr Tbe Brenuus, a Fronen brig, broke from her moorings In the roadstead of Stora and w: to pieces onthe shore, In the wot dock the Saf-Saf, he. Joveing to the port, was driven from ber fastenings and wrecked against the quay. The sterintue Soino had her bulwarks destroyed by the repeated noc! ne boats nlong-ido hor, The Salat Esprit, Airauaport voasol, ia a complies wreck. Tho Sant Franols bad hor bow car- ried away and without (he aselatagce Of the seats Maria would have suck, AUSTRALIA, dashed An Aboriginal King Wait Dake of Hdinbu Australian popers to hand in England state that the Majority of the entire population of the district aseem- died In Geelong to grect the Duke of Bdiaburg on his arrival, . The groups about the plor included the priveipst opie of the town; and inst, not least, was the inst Sharch of the Dandenong tribe of aboriginals, King Sorry, dressed for once quite rospectabiy of clothes fresh from she pog, shoes socks %, and medal on his breast and @ rifles have ae ‘aort Oh ual lane for hours va tates ‘ith the Prinos, Bot alas! log Jerry Was away, and wae 600 Bins Lope woe Leeda x to Meet tho | ing a war to fasten tighter the manacles upon the speuker and bs race, how had the blacks acted 13 the whites? They had cultivated your clothed your children, protected your r recaps from your enemie td keep them in ny gratitnie in e white race for this devotion of the poor bla of a war of races, that your daugh- wanted for our wives, that we must have Not one of these things did } mothers, stolen, had been @ thei January, says:—The robbories and arrests for depreda. | race ask, The mortality has beon very great among tho Arabs. | O00) to remiin among those who stole then, who Twenty corpssa bare been picked up in the town and | dishonored and @ thom, to demand from environs. Until now the famine had spared the natives | them the — sai privileges ' they exercised, rosiding here, but xt progent more than a hundred fami- | His race had stood by tho ce ‘y when Hes are in the mos! frightful destitution from want of | the cannon’s roar tind beow heard from the sea employment, The edimintstration, the commune and | fhore te » mountain, When the great flag had rushed N of the ¢ dor to should: and when the oth black and it Maker, side , as they fell, ig negro He said they were called ne- y were American negrc im- il the principles of American citizens, ned for his race all the rights of the principal of which was suffrage. Suffrage was now theirs, and they intended to exercise it in the ranks of the republican party, for that was the ouly party Who had ever given them any induce- mentto join them. The enfranchisement of the necro was demanded by the best intcrtsts of the couaity; 80 was the disfranchivemont of whites. GEORGIA. SPECIAL CORESPORDENCE OF THE HERALD, Tho Sitnation Inthe Interior=An Utter Indif. ference to Palitics<General Soutiment of the Peaplo=Whoelesalo Kobberics by Ne- of Wine the ab the « 1 shou i by sid had fallen in def trumpet sounds at the last day white sball rise to be judzed byt side and Moulder, to should Ma the by T and he cla % grocsmA Country man's Opial Country Is Coming Te, Gursvex, Pep, 25, 1968. it 1s more than probable thet ninety-nine ont of every hundred readers of the Hunano never heard of such a piace as Griffln in the State of Georgia. While other and less pyeeentious localities in the South BAS bddd inecs iv soaocable end Cry ronae. lanes ReVer to-ve-iergoten by the oveuie $6 a bie | mage war, this village has remained in profound obscu- rity, The tread of hostile armies bas spared it from desolation, and, except in the gen- erally seedy appearance ef the inhabit- ants, the tourist would never perceive the slightest sign of warfare about it. Griffin is situated on the railroad rnnuing from Atlanta to Macon, and is a pleasant little town ef about four thousand inhabitants. As in all emall places in this section of the cbuntry, the few streets it boasts of arevery wide, and on one of thei is all the business done. The county in which the vil- lage is located (Spalding) is ene of the richest and healthiest inthe State, the people here belonging to what was formerly known as the “ s!aveholding aristocracy.” Asa natural result, they are, a9 a general thing, quite intelligent and hospitable, and hold a very high social position. ‘The first and most natural question of travellers in the South relates to politics, and that question 1 frequently propounded to divers individuals. In this village nobody cares anything about political principles, The struggle for office and power be- tween democrats and republicans im the North is thought nothing of here, or regarded with the ut- most indifference. On one port, however, the whites are almost unanimously determined and in- terested. That pointis universal sufrage. Tell them that Grant will be our mext President or that he will not and a shrug of the shoulder is the only response given, Bat just hint that they will have tosubmit to universal negro suffrage and their eyes flash with indignation. Then yeu ebtain a reply, and it is that their submission will last just 80 long as soldiers garrisom every part of the country. Let them be removed and the negro must be the better man if he exercises his newly bestowed privilege, Beyond this single political uestion the people are utterly indifferent. When the war first ended they were interested and to some extent enthusiastic ; but since the recon- struction laws were passed and negro suffrage forced upon them everything has been a blank, so far as politics are concerned. It is true there is # democratic club here, onthe roll of which nearly every white man in the county has affixed his name, but even it fails to be accntre of attrac. tion. The news of the Johnson-Stanton imbrog!: and the passage of the impeachment resolutions were received with surprise, but beyond that no interest was manifested. This indifference seems irksome after leaving Atlanta, with her Conven- tion and political sensations. You feel that there is something wanting in a people who care nothing for the welfare of the government under which they live. While it is true that the Griffinites eschew poli- tics, it must not be supposed that they view the attempt of Congress to negroize the State with even calmness, The feeling in this respect fs fierce, bitter and Ga atmanineg 4 hostile to the radical po icy. Men who were Unionists through- out the war are the most intense opponents of the measure. I have spoken to-day to not fewer than fifty men and, with but a single exception, all were united in declaring that under no circum- stunces whatever will they ever acquiesce in the policy of negro suffrage. It may be torced upon them now, they say, but the day will come when the North will perceive that the whites of the South would have been better and trastier allies thon *ahe blacks, and a that day the North will bitterly regret “her present con- duct,. Of course there is covert threat lurking beneath such remarks; but it can mean anything or nothing, The singic radical that I met with up here is a Yankee, and he edits a little apology of a weekly newspaper, culled the Ameri- can Uaion. -He is continually declaring that loyal” men are not safe in the county; that the rebels endanger their lives, &c. But despite these harges he weekly abuses the great mass of simply because they happen not to agree with him in polities. And these @are the very men, by the way, who are doing most to em- bitter the people against the government. When you hear of Mr. So-and-So, of Georgia, being a “traly loyal’’—i, e., radical—man, set him down p; for since I have been South I have not seen or heard of one of this class without his having a decidedly bad character. And yet these are the men who will hold the various offices in the State should the Congressional plan succeed, In the foregoing nothing has been said about our “colored fellow citizens.” With deep regret it must be recorded that nothing favorable can be written of them. Politically, they sre quiet at present, but socially they are mere active than ever, The negroes have certain failings which are juherent in their natures. A hog pen, chicken roost, cora crib and family store house alike de- velop and make practical a most decided weak- ness of theirs, Itis not then, to be wendered at that the roasters, corn, chickens and other pro- perty of the farmers disappear nightly in the most mysterious manner imaginable. ,* defuulters,"? abstractors,” or anything else, to be police are frequeutly discovered, and they invariably prove to be sable citizena, The meanest robbery thatl have heard of js that of a farmer in this vicinity. He employed a number of bands, furnisted them with stock, agrienttura} instruments and other neces- saries fora farm and agreed to give each man one-half of what he made. When the crops were gathered last fall it amounted in food and cotten to two thousand bushels of corn, forty bales of cotton,a large quantity of oats and peas aud several stacks of fodder, Strictly complying with hii contract, the planter divided the proceeds in tw: parts and gave one of them to the ni groes, wii they pretty soon sold. As the plan under his agreement, was compelled to ferd the stock, he placed bis corn in the ert, intending to use it for feeding the mules and oxen during the present year. One night a short time ago he heard some one in the crib, and eatehing be his ehot-gun left the house and proceeded towards it. He arrived bee intime tocatch one of his own hands well jaden with the corn, and upon examining the crib it was ascertained that not three hundred of the were remaining. Of one thousand bushels his freedinen had taken it all. evening I succceded in indncing an old countryman to enter into a polities! discnssion ith me. He declared emphatically that he the-country was going to the devil. The of the North were all crazy, and some of se days ra would wake up and find a dic ruling them. For his own part, he didn dash what became of the country. He hi rained by the war, had lost bis two sons, and now he felt no further interest in the government, As I rose to leave the old man be shook my baad, and his eyes moistened as he - “You are from the North, bat won't you admit that itis pretty hard for me to Jove a government that is trying to degrade me? no: Tean’t do it; for my poor b ’ gr in front of my house, and I look upon them every day.” There was a pathos in the old man qnare, 2 mournful earnestness in his tone that touched an! saddened me, Jt was the impres-ible moan of @ heart tnat hed lost everything worth living or hoping for. A Well Leconetrncted Ratlrond=The City of nocratle Mendquarters=- Some ty=The War Department ime clment=W hat iv Thought ‘ales of Depredations by Macon, Feb. 26, 1863, To ride upon aclean and co ible rilroad car in the South is quite a luxury at the present time. From Washington to Atlanta, excepting those of the State road only, the cars are most wretched apologies for vehieles of transportation, although the various reflroad companies are not backward in charging just what they please, 1 have, however, at length discovered ono rond in Georgia on which @ person can travel without having his garments filled with vermin that have been accumulatihg there since the outbreak of the rebellion, As my fare was duly paid I can, with- out g suspected of having been “dead head,” give just praise to tho Macon and Western Tmilroad. Having thus concluded @ moderate panegyric of the road it will be ‘well to tuen to the good city of Macon, This place, though not famous as the site of agreat battle during the rebellion, was ren- dered memorable by General Stoneman’s attack upon it during the summer of 1864, and just prior to the capture of that officer and his command by the rebel cavalry. It is a pretty little town of some fifteen thousand inhabitants, and is noted for Political Ac breziio and Impe of The hore Negroes. h ». its very wide and muddy strects and for its very, hot weather during the summer, A certain citi- zen confidentially stated that it was extremely doubtful if the realm of his Satanic majesty was mueh warmer daring the months of July and Au- gust than it was here. In winter, however, wh itis not raining, the weather is delightfully mil ond here can be seen some of that sunny South so “ poate about. ‘acon ip the } headquarters of the Georgia de je netivity and interest in was to informed b; secretary ‘of the Centr a Bammtttnn that neannritiog, gare boing re radicals so soon as the Reconstruction Convention has closed its labors, As was mentioned in @ former letter, the passive polioy of the Alabama couservatives will not be pursued here. A square, open fight will be made—first, to defeat the con> stitution being passed, and, failing that, to elect @ democratic State government, That success will attend their efforts in this last par+ ticular the conservatives appear to feel certaia of, although they confess to some doubts about defeating the coustiiution. Supposing, then, that a democratic Legisiature is elected aud two Seuators of that party are sent to Washington, will they be admitted to thoir seats? Besides, will @ democratic Legislature ratify the fourteenth amendment to the constitution? These are dif culties in the way; but the opponents of radicals ism elaim that it makes no dittre ce whether the State is admitted to representation or not, go long as they can prevent the negroes from yetting pow session of it, To achieve victory the Central Com- mittee is working vigorously, and a large number of political paraphlets have been printed and are now ready for circulation throughout the State, Whoever may be the democratic candidate for the Presidency will be well supported and will proba. bly obiain the electoral vete of Georgia. The course pursued by ex-Governor Brown in supporting thg reconstruetion laws of Congre: has made the people of this section bitterly hos- tile to him, aud no man is mere denounced and abused than he His enemies cannot under- stand how the fire-cating secessioniat of yesterday can becoine the universal negro suifrage advocate of to-day, and a8 these political somersaults cans not be comprehended denunciation is heartily and abuudantly indulgedia, Ex-Congrea:man Gartrell has latterly come in for & share of the abuse, but he is not thought so mach of as Mr. Brown. Rene- gade, traitor to his race, apostate and demagogue are about the mildest expressiens one heara leveHed-at the ex-Governor, and if that honorable entieman could hear them, and if words could ill, he would have been long ago beyond the hope of present resurrection, In all of the principal eentres of population in Georgia the people feel an interest in the political situation of the North, and this city ia no excepe tion to the general rule. Everybody talks about the recent Johnson-Stanton imbreglio, and every: bedy wenders how it will end. The passage of the impeachment resolutions ¢reated lively sensation, and if the President aad Congress should come to blows the male portion of the Maconites stand provera’ te back him to tho extent of their ability and valor. It must be con- tessed, however, that the prospect of another war is quite distasteful here, aud the men will only participate in it if they become thoroughly convinced that their aid is absolutely essential to the censervative belligerent. Your readers may think it strange that the Southerners should begin to talk of another war so soon after the suppression of tho rebellion, but pay feeling bas run so high in the =] uring the past two years that everybody mother revolution imminent, Thus the ood citizens of this city, inthe present prostra- jon of business, gather at the corners of the streets, or in the siit ng reoms of hotels, and dis- cuss the probabilities of the near future, This eveuing, however, there was one man who gat near the stove and listened quietly aud thought- fully to the animated political discussion going on, but who effered no opigion and never once joined in the conversation. He was evidently a deeply interested hearer of what wus being said, for at length he rose from his seat and said:— “Gentlemen, does you think that this difficulty will aflect the price of cotton?” Alas, for the country with such a patriot! Here was a man not pondering over the damages to liberty, to the constitution or to universal suilrage, but actually dreading lest political agitation should injure his pockets, The cotton holder (or owner) vas comforted with the arsurance that it could only teud to run up the price of the great staple, iearing which he resumed his seat and former indiiference, Robberies by negroes are @# numerous here as anything of the kind can possibly be. Spauldin, county was bad enough, but Libb (this county), with her large nigger popubation, is far ahead.* The newspapers are filled with accounts of depre- dations on farms and city residences. Sometimes the tuieves are caught, but more frequently the ubiquitous pegrocs escape with their booty. THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMMERCLAL BUREAU. How the Gold Bulls in New Orleans “Got Reports, Bit’ on Kalwe {From the New Orleai 2 Gold opened under tue stimulus of au erroneous dexpaich trom New York, with the advanced quotation Of 1454, aud in whe excitement caused by this false ine telligeuce several lois changed bands at a corresponding advance. buyers paying 147, 148 and 149, In @ eale of $7,000 Was nullitied ena pay ment of diflerenco by the buyer, but im O.vers the tausacions were confirmed. The old law maxim of caveat empor may weil be kept in mind by parties who puter te mar ket on the strength’ of telograms, whieh, exp-rience shows, are by no means jnfailivie Foreign eachange partook of the influence of the errenevus despatch re ferred to above, and, hike gold, ruied ut high rates, [From the New Orlcans Timos, Feb, 24.) There was considerable of @ fussor exciemont this moruiug on the opening of busine. Tho telegraph mado @ great biunuer, or some of thors connected with ii, tu delivering quotations for gold at the opening this morging a MS, Some dealer ual, became edin their views and entered ine market at the raw ul 2:40 of faster, bought gold at 117), etertin at an advance, £6,000 sterling at 162) 18 Hot the telegrapa error in the trausmiseion of the a bine Mouday for some oper {From the New Orleans Creacont, Feb. 24) The fea'ure of tne movewent in uaacial circies tor day bas been a very sudden aud heavy advice in rates of gold aud foreign exchange, which was #vvn followed by a corresponding deciiae in the former aud @ consid erable falling Of in prices Of the tatter. Gold opened wt 149 aga.nst 143 014314, the Closing fivure on Saturday evening, aud ina short tm ral (housaad dollars cuanged hands at the former parvcuiars of whieh bave been aimost wholly wihheld, This unusual ade vauve iu gold is due to au error in the iret despatch re. pening rave at New York and in View of the excitewent which pr ehout Among the pufchases was The question likely wo arise for (uo Variation ani spaich? It wilt prove the city acenint of the driieu reported at Waebington on Saturday it is notat all eurpsising ‘that the coment reportet ia the Nerthern gold market was leoked upoa aa rebable by somo of Our most aaiute financiers, Serious Cunrge Agauiust the Western Union Telegraph Company, {From tho Teiegrapher, Feb, 29} A communication im the New York Hena'o, over the signature of “Live and Lot Live,” charges that the Western Union Telegraph Company cewy important commercial despatches ia order (0 ailord ine Cowmerial Bureau of that company undue and iocal prevedeace in tho trausinis ion of Commercial lateligence, 1 this be true it ts im violation of ft caarver and of the eiatutes im most if not ali vf the Siates through wach the wires of that company run, The maoagers of (ho Weaera Union Company caunot aflord to rest cuder this impuvation of Unlairness im Che (raasnission of busine, A failareto a it will amount (0 @ coule.sion of judgment om the part of the cou.pavy. Ie 13 further asreried, in tho communication referred to, the Con 1 Bureaw em clit a powtive lowe of 009 por hO company iD bio decrease of tolia, on account of commercial bustaess destroyed or ériven from tho Ine tarougu (ue operatives of the burea Dissatisfaction with the Telegraph Rates In Daubary. Con bury, Conn. "8a correspondent Ged with the pres stern Catom Com Tho citizens of e, whicd bas an off} » place aad op Western Union ty for mi a "a cents addi e of fifty-five » ia w any a jor a telegram’ from the meir that te pooplo are indignauit Enterprise of the Western Unslon Telegraph Company. {From the Philadeiptia News.) The Westera Union Tet +, On Thursday inst wo had ove: Washington to this city, and w y short Mess! epace of ad ain This tooks wall or (he railroad company, whi tay pivase, SPARRING EXMIBITION, Laat pight a complimentary benoit was tendered to Abo Hickon, by bis numorous [risnds, at No. 600 Broad way, and was weil attonded by the ‘fancy’ and thoir ad- mirers, About three hundred persons wore preseut, amd amore orderly assemblage eof the peculiar element is rarely to be found anywhere, Among the notabilitios Present were Larney Aaron, Jiiamy Hiiott, George foploy, the English pedestrian, and his trawer, Jim mystery,”’ The redoubtable Wid Bill Tov Of course, officiated as muster Sev prominem! boxers were to ba aflalr, Oui, as usual, were net to be (ound on he call of ors stepped into the aad wind aod afford the Gace A Soleney, yong Jackaga snd young Loa mnade a display yoked round after round of “Aye manner of avod. conclusive argumnen' areral other ami 9 guccoeded joves, acd Josey Bagle, d torwiyed pale Selines the wall and rendering 0 ths affair blood was drawn freely, Tho nd 8 neticlary, Abe Hickoa and Doon Ree eC ane Comte. AOA ahaa DOR maa te be cong Gh Tiive “Savane pgaines the | widhoat A doubt moet aceompianed paxety -——

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