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NEW YORK HERALD, THURSDAY, JANUARY 23, 1868.—-TRIPLE SHEET. 5 Grand Master of Malta, after his victory over the Turks, E U R re) P siso received the sword and hetm ‘This coremouy . recalls to mind that of the Golden Ever since (he i rps coutury the Pope biesses on the last Sunday bard a jen rove, pe! byron 222 enone whe Catholic sovereigns proof esteem of bie Review of Political Affairs of | ieee ancomine tus santa, Srnen, here prinee rece: the Goiden Rose considered it as a sicn France. Of the Fontifical approval of bis claim, and the fact was nee 10 itself of great ipfueuce upon the people. iat ie a In a former ietter I referred to tne mistaken zeal of Sacre certain employés of the Ministry .ef the Interior who sent % the provincia! journals too many Jetters ad- PREPARATIONS FOR WAR | dressed to Simon, The opposition jourasis bad beau jeu f waking jearoaetie commbate upon the maaltiplicity of mon: strange similar! style of tneir cor respondents, but this seems to have had but litle effect ‘upon the Division de la Presse here, THE NEW AUSTRIAN: CABINET, | {revtratcs sna’ sostucntht suet, anprgmng, tbe 2 founéet, conciagions, this the makes the we lowing rejoinder, wai reproduce here owing w importance of the matter treated:— re 9 Acco rdii wo ‘press, Reception of Maximilian’s Re- sites frou eas Hutihores weoleet re Es ates ¢ 4 mains in Spain. Buck's rumot should be conttadigied tamnemately he moment at which the ror announces to represent. atives of Fores. Powers his fie dispositions would be ili-chosen by Minister of the’ Interior to get his clerks ‘The steamsbip City of Bosten, which arrived a this | to diaw up a declaration of war inn Cay like that gas Port lash evening, brought our special correspondence | {.'ish fae tuner og nom, Ne, Eek th i-timed from all parte of Europe, which give interesting details | look upon this 01 'e can, theral: oul ndividaal ‘appeal fa . 7 - eens beeyldsld HS ts Mil abeaR faa gate itan pronto te deparimenia hn fv snould have enabled it to The clerical party seem more and more dotermined to FRANCE. esist the female education move, which is encouraged by the Minister of Pubiic Instruction, The religious Li) cg. PECUL, CORBESPONDENGE OF THE. HERALD. desires 10 reseally change the Conditions of instruction om Political Review of thé Past Year—Failure of for young girls in France; in short, that he wishes to . Napoleen’s Schemee-Prospects of. War and pepaetis = a poeere “4 sarcasm Speenlutions op Anti-Napoleonic Combinas | that of fatere authority te Mater ‘bestows to girls Mons—The Pape’s Present to the Emperor— 4 aed Shenae mm eo Jaw provides ch lo for young men. It is n less to tbat these accu- Fomtle Ménshtlele-Wetadial abd Reser Wats | eee thal teens He hee Pirr, Jan, 7, 1868. transferred from women to men, ofy rather, it ig no in- The 1867 was not! & si 1 one, bets jon Pasa that girls sbould receive tuition from RokS(pl Hei Fhinapermraeehs Iectaalcactaviewcl | Sas tnsizuction, wap. civen Jn girs hoepting aopocls by wbat was accomplished during the past twelve months d 2 religious communities, But where the shee hes is that Will Cause ono to understand the need for the Emperor the presont move includes all classes slike? that it would Napoleon that 1868 may be marked by some great suc. } entighten the poor and the rich alike, and thas the for- mer especial! to make the most of the cumees; Somme caatesial “beatae, ‘No’ counterbalinoe’ the b DO tiahies now ofeted tem Seven: Bondred iris Mexican expedition, which owas’ so complete | accompanied by their mothers, pursue at the Mairio of ® fajlure;, the . Luxembourg -- question, | another | the Fourth Arrondissement a course of lectures given by fasi the Germanic Confodoration, which to the } tem Professors of tue colleges and. to other parts of the qreat dang:r of Frauce was consolidated; the unforiu- | gpaned, ail curried Oh, by. the most leatued frofecnne Mate necessity which brought about the second expe- Ho iin eunrinone ype spo yearned — @itiouto: Romo; tho Italian ‘alliance ‘lost’ beyond: a | Bo Arouses the clerical disinay. weae de wee: oF riests in France reposing in a great measure doudt, and lastly,’ the impossibility te unite tne, by the superman and enorance of founalen Monselgnour Fravce,. much desired conference or! congress for the | Dupanioup, Afchbishop of Orleans, ts especially sevore settlement of European affairs—all of which, 10 France, ‘pon female peers nonee lp aegis ‘ntoward events are tobe placed to the discredit of |) The 4 has at last distributed the rewards 1867, The present year opéns with every prospect that |. accorded to agriculturiste and horticulturists and in- ventors of machines connected with those ite, Swill saaagurate some great-war out of which Fratice | 715 Coremonies took place ab the Palale de I'lndustrie, may or may not issue victoriou,, But thet the war wil! | The Minister of Agriculture addressed a fow remarks to take place would seem tobe beyond.a doubt, .Those | hie Majesty, who reply said:—''The success of the Detter acquainted with the resources of the empire wilt | UBiversal Exhibition ren exceedingly dimoult for ‘be inclined to belfeve that were the combatants to be thar stood prominently rte Mumerous aud Dut the Prussians and the Frosch’ the latter | diversified were they. A meceasity, in fact, arose to would prove victorious, Tho Prosslans would | Zlesus Sud worth eats fetta enien ways mot have the advantage of “ superior arms, anid would find that fighting tbe Zouaves, Cliasseurs.and | Would produce their effect, and that agriculture and the ine of Napoleon is quite. different air to engeg- | The Emperor of Austria, the Coat’ and’ the Excperor . iperor Ang the more stolid and leas admirably, disciplined. sol- japoleon received the three grand prizes, the firat two Gers of Francis Joseph, But what would Italy do in | for their efforts to improve. the breed of horses, the : . 9 Jatterfor bis agricultural créations aud improvements. ease of ‘a war between France and Prassia? ig she not | wo Americang received the Crossof the Legion ‘bound, offensively and defensively, to Bisniarck? There | Honor—Mesers. McCormick, of Chicago, and Mago ‘ere persona who affirm that she’ is; others understand | of New York. . most brilliant and recherché de nuit was that rvon af ahe was not a fow mopthe past Prossia will | py-ine Skasmg Glas’ leat Seloniay evenlce aa tee Pee fmtrigue now to accomplish this,{and that during her vate posd at the Bois de jogne. @ ice was in @nger and indignation Italy will more than likely ao ‘cept the overtures of Prussia, This would mean that ‘France, in case of war, must fight both Powers, and ‘Rere the uncertainty commences, It is true that the rst Napoleon, with « French army, fought. all of z i! g i i # Brcay aud With varoees, ab thoes, mpme.nes ibe dag attracted ‘Tailways and improved engines of warfare; 80 that at pet r Majosty is ill To-morrow night ‘first Presect-we may well doubt ‘whether France could stand a eiivies inte ia siege bare Ont Geese agAine @ coalition, You will notice that the Austrian | cause the belief that she cannot be seriously indisposed. | I i } | ! occupied ‘and-ju beneficial results, that they dwell upon retrenen- ‘ment is s ure means of saving the uation, and that ‘whereis Other great Powers are increasing their armies Austrh io reducing hers, All this is the werk of M De Boust, the new Minister of State, and itall means that BE Sze | j Le 5 i Pepe There can be no doubt that tale adie is Ing great excitement in ce, and that, on the part of the governmont, the prevention is ill-advised, as It forces so unanimous a system of defeuce. Subecription fer the Roman Army. ‘The Paris Committee of St, Peter has just published a statement respecting the funds collected on behalf of the Holy Father and the application of them up to the pres. ent time. In ite report it says:—‘“In order to continue the Works intended to place Romo out of danger of an attack, the Minister of Arms asked # first sum of 160,000/., which was immediately placed at his disposa:. ‘This being a point of primary necessity, a further sum of 360,000f. has been toit, Other payments have ‘been made as Seltorre, = Gucnae Serie Mesnees H00es 5 assistance for the troops on cam! 20,000f, ; for the o0or. uniforms rT ‘at Serriston, 1 ay and 000f. ; , mountain 0008, 5 Pa oe Dulances, 40,000f.; works for the defence of Rome, 00,0008, total, 70H 008; and as the total sam hitherto recares ey eae eee ay, Uke the French, will bea kinds of musket, orks Uinatorned on aa French system, and some mew, on the Remington pian, The former have the ad- vantage of being ready soon, They will cost, with a supply of to the value of Gof. 76f. each; that is 875,000f, for 5,000 cn Hee i A Hi 1 E Hi 3 if i ia The Election in the Department of the Loire= Baccens of the Opposition—Warlike Specch of the Archbishop of Parle. ‘The ballotings in the Departments of the Indre and Loire and Somme have resulted against the government, and two new opposition candidates will at once take their seats in the Corps Legisiatif, ripresenting constitu. encies which till now have, ever since the coup d'etat, invariably returned the profect’s nominees, In the Indre and Loire M. Houseard (opposition) ole ‘tained 10,879 votes against 7, et" pire ‘M. Gonin (govern- ment). In the Somme M. d'Kstournel (opposition) inst 12,703 for M. Villemant (govern was forwarded to the | garded as highly impor'ant, an: €n index of the drift Co ae A fewy those who have survived Montana send an a\ lonseigneur Darboy, phot Paris, made a Menate ute to their general. Hasten ive wompeetion ef littoal address in the Catnedrat of Notre Dame Sher @ur unit, Call upon us—we shall be ready. Father Hyacinth’s concluding Advent lecture, He prayed @ it loat no time in replying—not by telegram, | that God “would protect Franco, the oidest sister of however vut by the subjoined Tote Bations—protect her in peace and protect her in war, when war id not be avolded.'’ This address, couple age used while addressing the Kmperor on Day, when be dwelt upon tho “ascend- ancy” of France, bas occasioned disquiet, AUSTRIA, SPECIAL CORRESPONDENCE OF THE HERALO. The Emperor's Letters to Baron Von Reust and © it Andrassy—Satisinction of the that of the Princo Imperial to a term: Press with the New CinsLeithan Cabinet= Having applied to those who should know ail | aXopeful Aspect of the Future, jorant upon the subject ‘Viva, Jan, 1, 1868, The last week of the departed year hay been an ‘i nite ie thoes eventful one im the constitutional history of Austria, past, by the pont 0 * princes who hed signailzod thomaclves by | Th® Kaiser seems to have resolved on clearing off all over tho Infidels or in doienco of the | arrears of work before the close of the year, so as to e otal hag wale Rreeiee begin the now yoar with as clean & slate as possible. bred md long, having a mass jo of pure a Twasthe castom for the Pope to bieas the sword | Om tbe 27th his Majesty sent a highly complimentary jagqne on Coristmas Day, in groat #tate, and it | and unaffected letter to his ‘Dear Baron Von Beust,”’ in soit to the favored individual and remitted | which ho relieved him of those portfoilos which wore havens... te, anion. Seerven rinse. beoer | destined for the mombers of the soon to be formed cise Savoy, Carignan, fon ot Leiihan Minist nd continued to him the post of Im. varie Count of volmuns and of Olymps Maseine, | perial Chane 2 Be et ee TIO, eee tree cmneNES | the whole empire Tle at the sume time Informed the Chancellor that Baron Vou Hecke was to continue ‘wil tab the public sentiment by surprise, In fact i #0 diflidt to obiain & conurmation of the rumor t! inched to doubt ite authenticity, It iss aad to assist at the ceremonies attendan crown or heimet ioe Die wat and docialve vicwry over the troops of the Mosieur Emperor, Mustapha ii, Jeav de ja Vaieite, jor—i, «, Minister of Foreign Affuira for | — Dr. Mackey, om taking the chair, was somewhat conser. valive, under ihe circugstences, Imperial Finance Minister and Baron Von Jobe Min- Toe an wes elected by it to the Tomes Nous 4 i chara 'y the Emperor's desire i ae a War, Te coter, perhaps, thah to | Loss in onder to take hit wet in the Upper Mouse TDS wartfels language in which Francis Joseph has tntenjoys @ high reputation as an excellent fand- expressed his Ligh appreciation of Baron von Beust's Plt spat: ferceltanelion, He ae ge eg | services to the empire might not excite Hungarian ee a tate inte bia nalite ONES Jealousy, the former om the same day addressed a le:ter | Siity tet S# enormous landed property with great to “Dear Count Audrassy,” the Premier of the Hun- Professor Edward Herbst, the new Minister of Justice, Saran Ministry, informing him of the formation of this | 4,,/ast forty-seven 200 a ee. Tg gir’ re imperial mimstry (which consists only of the threo.} came Professor of ‘Loral Philesophy at Lemberg in 1847, officers above named), and then the august writer glac!; and was transferred to Prague im @ capacity bs vd y | 1408, His i began in 1861, at the “sclzes the opportunity to express to you tbe Just | i oiemian Dist, eb ceoomnaee wits Bring and testimony of my rogardg for your successful co- | Hasner in the loadership of tho Gormay party, Herbst Operation in offecting the settlement (with Hungary), pA Bi no pp were ae the fe mgn t 1e nonerat @ Diet, ‘and for the powerful’ support which you have con- equal to bim in readiaoas of ro; yet his qu d aenieh to the solution of that dificult and important on commandoften érive bis M: ponents te deepair, | i question. wl 4@ of ustr jwance ve Three days Inter—viz., on the 30th ult,—Prince Carlos | HOB, scauired in the Reichsrath, and It ig mot to be Auersperg completed his list for the cis-Loithan Minis- | partment. His achievements, b ‘ry and presented it to the Kaiser, ‘The list was accepted ihe Hiniats A a Kesey {nite entirety, and theamombers of the new ministry | "he Ragoit eral whe bes hed ee postage to tine took tho oatn of office om the last day of the departed | dertaxe the most difoult ‘post among all the ministries — year, a Finanoe wad pene at Vienna in 1816, ebiet siudies in youth were philosophy and mathe- The advent to power of this new ministry, solected | mation, From 1844" to. 1848 he Ulied ive oflce et Ax: from and responsible to the cla-Leitban Reichsrath, | sistant Professor of Elementary Mathematics at the marks the definitive imauguration of a new era for | Vienua University, and became ® momber of the Aus« Austria, Out of its nine members but three are heredi- | trian Reichsrath in 1848, He subsequently into tary noblemen and one a life peer of bourgeois parentage; | journalism,! and has jheld the post of secretary at tho the others are either lawyers or professors, or both. | Credit Institution for Trade and Commerce since 1856, They are ail tried constitutionalists amd all’ but one | In 1861 he was elected to the Lowor Austrian Diet, members of whas is called the German liberal party. | and thence passed into the Reichsrath, Hoe is known as. The exception ia Count Alfred Petoskt, wuo is a Pole, | a ready speaker and @ Grim adverent of the constitution- and towhom the office has been given as a recognition | al party, of the present loyalty of the Galician Poles to the Dr. Borger, the Minister without portfolio, was born Austrian empire, ‘True, it ia not the first time that | in Moravia io 1810. Losing his parents early in life he ® middle class man hag been raised to high office | had to encounter hardships while going through the in Austr but it is the first time that} gymuasium at Olmutz but entered with ® responsible ministry has been formed composed | great zeal upon the study of mathematics of a minority the éite of the liberal | while attending lectures on ‘philosophy. In 1834 ho noblease and 4 majority of middle class liberals—of liberais, | went to Vienna, where he studied jaw, but still tadulged too, who are ‘uot centralisis, but moderaicly favorable | his liking for mathematics by attending Littrow'’s to the nationality principle. I can only liken the pre- | astronomical lectures, Subsequently me devoted bim- feat event to the formation of the minutire patriote | welf entirely to the study of law, and took his decr of Mareh, 1792, in’ which M. Roland was a loading | as doctor tn 1841, Several’ articles from bis pen ap- spirit, That ministére patrivte was the harbinger of war ring about this time in egal poriodicais brougot him Gnd confusion. The first cls-Leithan responsible minis- | into notice, and in 1844 be was appointed assistant \ry is pledged to nothing more strongiy than to the | teachor of natural and oriminal law at tne Thoresian eschewing of all aggressive wars, The relations of | Ritterakademie, In 1848 he published “Press Freedom Austria and Russia are not friendly and a war betwoen | and Press Law,’ and the same y: elected a mem- those two Powers, though improbabie, isnot impos- | ber of tho National German Parliament by @ Moravian sible, but that it will be provoked by Austria, under the | constituéncy. Frankfort gave him opportunities of present régime, 18 not credible, displaying his striking talent asa public speaker, bis The Vienna ea: Greet tho inauguration of the new | speech against the aed offer of the diguty of cis-Leithan Ministry with a joy which {s not tho loss caperor to the King of Prussia arousing great real and profound because it 18 not boisterous. One must | sensation, Returning to Vienna, Dr. Bergor obtaiued except, however, the two organs of the clerical and | the appoiatment of advocate in capital, acquired a- foudal parties, who. aro su?len and majicontent. Tbe | large practice, and was especially distinguished in clerical party certainly cannot be expected to hail with | de‘ence. Since that time he has published several legal Joy the advent to power of a ministry of freethinkers, | works, who Are pledged to nothing mere strongly than to tear enforced, avyiof these Irish Americans who might serve agaist Great Britain m the armivs of ths United States Would be guilty of treason azainst his lawful Sovereign, nd, if captured, micit be punished accordingly, Ut course, the law would never in practice be carried to this length, but a nacion so largely composed of foreign elements must naturally robdel against a rule which, if sppliot, would produce such consequences, ir, Sum- ', however, went too farwhen he maintained that it is uliar to yd Jurisprudence and is not recognized in the United States, On tne contrary, though disputed in one caso by an Amorican Secretary, ‘it has been ad- mitied, we believe, by all American’ judgos and jurists of repute, dowa to General Hallock. ‘Mr. Justice Story himeelf, tough he points out that no Stace can give an emtra territorial operation to its laws by requiring another State to execute them, carefully abstains from. denying its right over matural born sudjexs returning within its own jurisdiction, He elsewhere affirms this = in @xpress and unqualified language:—'*An olfence,” says he, ‘may be committed in one sovereign- ty in violation of the laws of another, and if the offender be afterwards found in the latter State he may be pun- ished according to the laws thereof, and the fact that he owes allegiance to another sovereignty 13 no bar to the indictment,” Nor is this all; for the same emi ment authority nogatives, as if -by anticipa~ tion, the untenabie notion that American legis. ince gan affect the me of natural yg ey ge ed ol persons, in an English court. I[ffour Ce. law cannot govern the righ! aud liabilities of native Irisomen wo long as they resi in Amorica, it is equally certain tnat oo American la\ can govern those rights and liabilities When they return to Ireland, Such matters are exclusively within the Province of municipal enactment, and it so happens that, whatever conflict may oxist between the interests of the two countries, there is-here uo conflict between their respective codes, This, indeed, is fully acknow- Jedged in one of the resolutions carried at a recent sindignation”? meeting in Illinois, which calls upon Congress “to defloe by law the right of expatriation, Tecognizing the right of American citize their allegiance, thereby setting an ex: and depriving foreign gavern Jections now urged against oui On r hand, some mi prevail ia America as to wl which American Fouiat been tried ia Lreland. We have not tho indictments or a detatled report of the Proceedings actually bofore us, and are not, therefore, id Acond:tion to prove a negative; but we are. not Aware thatany prisoner now under Sentence was tried for treasonavle acts committed in the United States, No doubt a natural porn British subject might have been so tried under the Treason Felony act had the law oilicera of the Crown thought proper so to frame tho charge; but, to the best of our belief, a different course bas been pursued, and most if not’ all the party who disembarked from the Erin’s Hope were actually tried for offences committed in Ireland, or within three miies of the Irish coast, General Warren, in particular, who emnorial to the American Senate, al- leging that he was in New York whou his supposed crime Was perpetrated, was a promipwnt ieader among tho filtbusters who attempted to land armas at Sligo, and one of thove who compelled the pilot to take'an iisgal Hauling Dow: Fi ‘ The Mobile Times, which for along timé hed the fee of Grant for Prosident and Fossenden for Vice President Nying at ite masthead, hauls downs its colors with the ollowiag editorial remarks :— Tho world has naver witnessed a more useless sacrifice of personal populsrity thaa that exhibited by the self- ‘ordained suicido of Generel Grant, With every chance in his favor to become the saviour—the second father of his country—be seems to have been only inapired by the evil gonius of disorganization, and to have bartered the be peed chances of legitimate for the ifica~ tion of petty temporary power, If ts yet life im the executive department, and he has actually dared to disobey the orders of bis constitutional chief, we hope to see Sherman assume the guprome cem= of the army, and Goally bring order out of chaos by crushing ‘ Congressional aggression ant military insubordivation. ‘The era of revolution is now opened, and the forthcoming struggle againas the odieus powers of # factious Congress cau be veither iong nor doubtful Important Conservative Address to the Peos ple of Alabama. ‘An address, signed by Benjamin Fitzpatrick and many other respectable white citizens of Alabama, bag been published, It recommends that the conservative citizens refrain from voting altogether on the question of the adoption or rejection of the new constitution, and sets forth at length the reasens for the recommenda. tion, The followiag are the prominent features of the addreas:— ® By the law of Congross, as it now statids, ® majority of the registered voters of the State must vote in tne election, or the constitution is not adopted. There are about 167,000 registered voters: im the State, so that it will require 84.000 votes to adopt the constitution, We could not, under the unfair influences arrayed against us, reasonably hope to secure more than $4,000 yo.es againat the constitution, and unless we do we would not accomplish more by voting than we would by refusing to vote, Then the most certain way of defeating the constitution, as the law now stauds, ia to refrain from voting. But in the event the law is changed by Congress, and it is enacted that the majority of tho votes cast shall decide upon the adoption or rejection of the constitution, the Congress will then have been forced toa departure from the iaw which it bas ordained and the rate which it had presented for itself aud the peopte of the State in determining whether this constitution should be the constitution of Alabama, and will be com- polled to exhibit to the world the fact that the constitu. tion they impose 1s uot the constitution of the people of Alabama, but the constitution of a minority of the whole people, and thut a nezro minority. If Congress can obtain its own consent to perpetrate such an outrage ag that upon the fundamental principle os upon blicaa goverument, 1t will thereby, the Concordat of 1855 to pleces, and where the clerical oath. Had he simply attended Fenian meotings at New | of TePresentative repul . 5 4 rove to the world that such a Congress is resolved to Party 18 in power, a8 ine dyrel and the Voralberg, it SPAIN, York aud revisited Ireland peaceably he misht never | Fo vwnatevor jay com ueoessary to. execute. ie fel Population at large. Rome of the Slovene’ countries ea Oe for the erroneous impression which has possoased tio | Purpose of placing the eight millions of whites in the also must be recoguized ag the friends of Rome. SPECIAL CORRESPONDENCE: OF THE HERALD, minds of the American public, In the first place, al. | 0% excluded States of the South under the heel and domination of the four millions of negroes, Aud our voting down the present proposed constitutl would avail nothing with such a Congress; but, on the contrary, such @ Congress would invent and dovise and employ the means they thought efective to carry into effect its hostility to the white race of the Seuth. At mast be me y steadily in mind that the reconstruc- tion measures of Congress prove their authors to be pot 80 much the friond of tho negro as the eucmies of the white race, and that this pretended friendship for the negro, as well as this actual somlly to the whites, Stands upon the known fact that the whites of the South never can be made the tools of radicaliam, but: that the negroes may bs made such tools, Could tue constitution be defeated by voting against it under the assumed change ia the law of Congress with the unpropitious and hostile influences opposed to us? We aro constrained to the opinion that it could not be, First—Becauso (he negroes. as a body will vote for its adoption. To this there might be exceptions, but this would be the rule. Second—The machinery for, conducting the registry and the olections is in the bands of those who favor the adoption of the constitution, and there is no sufficient means Of purging the polis or preventing or detecting frauds im the registration or im the management of the election, ‘The address proceeds to argue that iftne whites joim issue with the blacks ia a oontost at the ballot box it will be used as an argument by their opponeste ag having committed themselves to the scknowledgmeat of negro suffrage and perhaps forever preveit them from practically asserting their hostility thereto, Tho: following are among the clositg paragraphs of the foudalists, oF conservative nobility of Austria, whohave | Arrival of the Frigate Novara with Maxi- egedl bet dai ue Reta eae helt patrimony } “mitian’s Remalus—Lxchange of Courtesier— theso “new men.” But the loudest, florcest and | Mevemente of Aduiral Farragut. ‘most uncompromising opponents of the new ‘Capiz, Dec, 30, 1867. ministry are the pationaliets of Bohemia, It may be | the body of Maximilien arrived in this port on board that : With, ohemtay Bot eee nine minisrers are connected Yor tho austrian war vossol Novara, on the 20th inet Constitutional or German party, and are therefore looked | Hor appearance on entering was very impressive, Hor Bou ensign was at half mast and all topeails lowered, When ‘party. in Bohamie uo mee | Ber arrival way oficially announced, her Catholic represent them than the tory and orange mémbers from | Majesty’s frigate Villa de Bilbao fired a royal salute, and Ireland represent the mass of the Irish jie. The Gasch oppoution in Bonemia and he itisn people. The | from throo until noon om the 29th inst, she Gred a gun ig considered part of Bohemia by the Ozechs of those | @@¢b quarter of an hour. The consequence of this countries—is a serious drawback to the harmonious | booming of cannon for three days and nights was rain working of the new constitution; bus this is too large.a | in torrente, T assure you the plavial god sont down his question to be entered into at the f “ Jotter. "Alter allowance is made for thee sundry teat, | favors with no niggard hand, and the good people of ry Content parties it may still be sald with trath taat, on | this city have had ample time to cogitate, in doors, ieuiabeuas teas cached Lo} geod of Auarin greet the over on fate of kings and emperors. 0) angui It 18 particularly pleasing to thom to find that Tas cheap The Civil Governor offered his services to the Vice of Fortschritt, or Lg wd party in Berlin actually envy | Admiral on board of the Novara, but regretted that the them, and exclaim ‘What lucky fellows you are!” rigid quarantine prevented him from paying his per- sonal respects to the remains of the unfortunate Em- peror Maximilian, The answer of the Vice, Admiral to ornggp ted the Governor's letter is as follows /— ‘Vimwna, Jan, 3, 1868. Vice adrfiiral tthoff has thé honor to present his Some interesting particulars are given by the Vienose | respects to his be arena the Givi Governor of Cadiz, Press respecting the composition of the new Cabinet, pat a Tes of his most sincere A ministry containing 50 few aristocratic names, it ap- | Sratitude for the sympainetio fentimenis that the though the actual crime may have been committe Irish soil or in Irish waters, a great deal of the evi- dence connecting the prison with the Feniau cou. Spiracy related to interviews and conversations at New ork, ‘To éxclude evidence of this kind would be man). festly anreagonable, but to admis it t@ a very different thing from treating Fenian recruiting in America as treason against her Majesty, however clearly this pria- ciple may be sanctioned by our present law. Agan, the rejection of Warron’s claim fora jury de tate lingue bas been interpreted in Amorica as if it indicated an intention to strain the obligations of allegiance, whereas the point was started by the prisoner, and not by the crown, and could not have been decided otverwise by any court, whether English or American, Bust tho jess ambiguous tho oxiating law is tho stronger are the arguments for {ts revision, and we cannot but regret that more than fifty years havo sed since the peace of Ghent without,an effort to it on a more satisfactory footing. It is not, Correct to identify the issue now raised with t led to the war of for Great Britain then insisted not only on the indefeasible allegiance of her subjests, but on her right to visit aud searcu American ships for the purpose of impressing them, Sill, the conclusion of that war afforded 9 good opportunity of limiting once for all the privil and daties of allegian Upon grounds of international policy it ts highly pedient that what ought to have been done in 1814 should be done now, before new difficulties arise. Should any overture bave been made with that object by the Ameri- can government we trust It has beon favorabiy enter- tamed by Lord Stanloy; and if no such overture has been made we trust Stanley will take tho initiative in proposing a basis of settlement, The New Austrian Ministry—Sketches of the Pears, has ‘never previously existed in Austria, Three | him on the arrival of the Novara with the mortal re- —_ address :— ' of the new ministers (Breatel, Herbst and Plouer,) are | mains of bis 'y the Emperor Meximitian; and he ITALY In advising you to refrain from voting we de nob Viennese born, and Dr, Beyer, the minister without | “barges bimself to give an account of ther ij mean to commit you to non-action, On perenne | Y marked attentions to the augue imperial family of wo advise and exhort you to every kind and mode Portfolio, 1s one of the members forthe city, Thema. | ansizia, Retractation of Cardinal Andrea. peacetal and fair action except in voting only, We Jority of the Cabinet (Auersperg, Hasner, Taaffe, Herbst The Vice Admiral regrets that Pe geaitery iyestia, Rome, Jun. 7, 1868, ‘urge upon you to induce sny white man not heretofore and Plener,) consists of members of the Bohomian Diat, | 08 prevents his Excell No.question appears to exist that the administration te | CAdiz ‘rom personally pres ag te eepecalon or ina altogether Parliamentry in its character, three members | moat Fc oe. a the Upper House by the remaining | yyiq,en Novana, Orr Cavm, De. 27, 1867. . siz from the Lower, Brief sketches of the political Te her b ‘very inele cow wa a antecedents of each will not be out of place, a the a fae paar ‘The new Premier, Prince Carlos Auerspery, tunity of even seeing the Nova, any deeply ’ was born | regret the tragic end of the uniortunate prince—not in 1814, ad decame ebief of hf father's house through ha 'sdeath in 1621, He firet entered pabito life they tithe Sil tecseatsioccer Mace peo. gAlieang in in 1862, taking the liberal side in politics and displaying the divinity of kings and the innumprabdle blessings that great intérest in the conversion of Austria into a consti- | doth hedge a king, queen or Kaiser. ‘The steamer from Teneri tutional State, Elected a member of the Sohemian as (Srin She slows thet the American vegsel Lilla, from St Marys, Georgia, with a Diet 1m 1861, he became the leader of the constitutional | cargo of pine lumber, bas arrived usmasted and leak- party, and acted with the German members in most im- Portant questions, His appommtment to the Presidency feavy rains, interrupting railroad travel and telegra- communication, are reported in the vicinity of of the Upper House of the Reichsrath reached him only | Srecy town in this province fer the past month, Szow & few hours before the House assembied, but he showed | fell ® few miles from bere two weks ago—tuefirst in bimsolf durimg his term of office to be pomessed of | MOT-RE T° say secretary of the Navy in the ample tact and aman who understood how to avert un- | Fillmore sdmiuistraton, passed throyh here last week Pleasant scenes and disputes, The suspension of the | on his way to a Constitution and the consequent close of the Reicherath | ,.¥9, ves* avin Ps Wibe My geray ae ty occasioned Prince Aueraperg’s abstinence for a consider- | the Un! pairs = o mromaianice ? the royal able period from political life, but he was re-elected into order permitting foreign grain to onte duty free, th Bote an it 10, and war nuestra | qatar yar, an a efforts to gain a majority for the party favorable to the Forty-one American vessols have ttived here since constitution, The Prince is distinguished in society for | the 1st of January; only twoaty arri7ed in 1866, especial amiability, and exhibits so much nobility .in | mind and conduct that Herr von Schmerling styled him | Address of the Spanish Cort¢—Position of ‘The Oficial Journal of this morning publishes the re- tractation of Cardinal Andrea, Ib 1s dated 26th De. cember,” The Cardinal asks pardon for having gone to Naples notwithstanding the prohibition of the lope; he deplores the scandal he has caused anid his connection with the Bvaminatore newspaper at Florence, the heretical doctrines of which he proves, The Cardinal adheres to the address of the bishops assembled at Rom Jur 1867; he withdraws his protest inst the Ponti! brief of the 12th June, 1866, and asks pardon of the Pt and ail those whom he has offendea. Baron Von mugd presented his creden- tials to the Pope to-day a» Bavarian Minister, gor that power comes up to the government from the people and not from the government down to the People. Non-voting for the present is not non-action, Iti the most effective and powerful action. Tho time may not be distaut when it may become tapod duty to vote; and you ought te keep yourselves fully prepared to vote your entire strength when that time comes, The Mobile Advertiser of the 18th instant gives the following as the argument used by the committee that framed the above address in coming to their con clustons:— ' The hope of the South is from the North. If we Fo into the election wo may fal, and the radicals wilt y, You consented to the convest,:you are whipped om 18 jase and.concluded by it. Ifwe defeat the eonatl« tution they will form another, since the convention gave the President power te reassemble it. Therefore, says the commities, let us bave nothing to do with the unclean thing, but protest in silent fortitude against the unconstitutional oppressiop. ‘The Advertiser 1s not disposed to be satisfied with these reasons, But the Montgomery Mail and Advertiser endorse them, Political Miscellany. POLITICAL INTELLIGENCE. The Hor id Hoofs of the Southern Negro The following is a report of a part of tho procordings in the Georgia negro Convention a few days since;-— ©. ©. Martin presented the following :— An Onpivance on franchise and other matters therein contained, Be it enacted by the people of Georgia, in eonvention assembied, That no f ~ 0) shall be entitled to vote at any election in this State or hoid any office of profit or honor in the same unless he can read the Bible and the constitution of this State; provided, that no free person of color shail be eiigibie to suy oifice in this State. Intermarriage between white persous and persons of color is heroby probibited, and porsons violating this “the first gentioman of Austria’’—a title that soon bo- Spain on the Roman Qestion. ordipance, as well as the minister or ofticer performing Mr, Marshall Jewell, nomivated by the republicans of came popular. Mapri, Jan, 2, 1868, | the ceromony of marriage, shall bo punished by confine- | Connecticut as their candidate for Governor, is one of mont in separate apartments in the penitentiary for not Jess than ten nor more thau twenty years, or be banished to Africa or Liberia at theirown expense, at the option of the parties, The above resolution created a general outburst of indignation, and many membors waxed exceedingly wrathy, Soveral attempts were made while it was being read to prevent it being proceeded with, but to no pur-_ pose, Still the felonious ordinance went on, and even the blushes of A. Alpeoria (megro) bad no effectin Taaffe, ‘President, The Chamber of Deputies has unanimusly passed the Ts. peter ap patercarye Ree ce Ser dratt of the address in reply to tho jpeech from the and has risen rapidly through the various gradations of | throne laid before it by the commitvee, The most nota- official life, In 1861 he was secrotary in the office of | ble passage is the foliowing, in which he Chamber ree the Governor of fiohemia; becamé @ councillor in the | fers to the position of Spain with ; to the Roman same department and head of the Provincial Court at | question:— Prague the same year, and from 1863 to 1867 occupied ody yey | eet ed a te sate, the position of Chief in the Duchy of Salzburg, He was | with friendly Powers, and to render thqaselves the in- the most extensive and enterprising leather manufac. turers in that State. He 1 a younger brother of Hon. Harvey Jowoll, Speaker of the Massachusetts House of Representatives, ‘ Tn the North Carolina Reconstruction Convention one of the hody servants of Jeff Davis, who was captured with him, was clected principal doorkeeper. In the South Carolina Convention tho assistant secretary, en- then appointed Goversor of a district, became a Privy | terproters of the extreme joy that Produced fe ile, Af grossing clerk, doorkvepers, sergoant-at-arms and mes- ‘1 aquelebing the foul miss ter @ great and pro- Councillor in 1867, and im the same year suceecded to | {0 all bi Span =" and Sou eal va) aan, i pe ft the document was deciared out or | 22nser# are all eolorad. The Democratic State Convention of Peonsylvania by your portfolio of Minister of the Interior, Vory shortly. ef Dh ai | CICA FTES abs, zsrotie ce che \appentonse ane has boen dalled to moat in Harrisburg March « under the rule, and dismissed, ‘thi afterwards be was elected to the Bohemian Dict, and | stability of the legitimate power aud (c acontestibie | Creer Uneer Sa cad mbar siece negroes moving that the gentleman be scnt to Liberia The Now York Railicn! State Convention meete { chosen by that body a ou0 of tts ene nf tpey Ly) the nitatvo af axing up tng | himeolt, Instead o anything like the above being pjimbia ese eWay oe eee Reicharatb. Count Taaffe itable to an eminent! tion, ani is upon intimate terms with the Kmperor, whose play- | ails onoring to the Emperor of the fonch, w friend Le oe by at Lace wid Prag td re Will Comback declines being considered a candidate mate he was in early youth. and ally of Spain, the support of our mai co-operation | @ Shown ¥ rye = | for the radical nomination for Gove: of Indiana, a ane cence Minister of the Interior, bora | and even of our forces im case it shoid be thought | chising whites, securing negro suffrage and negro office. This Will probably féars an anti-radiea! expression of His iather, # tanner, gave his on & | necessary 10 omploy them in the defencdof the legill~ ‘education, Afier I school at Brana in | Rm rch of tet the Mreheict yrs 1837 the young man studied at the University of | served well of the n, shown |self of Vienna, where he became Assistant Professor of Politi- | the ‘Queen who happily occupies the thme of Isabella holding, making other advances on the high road to tue will of the pooplo next fall, NEWSPAPER CURRENCY, [From the Macon (Ga.) Messenger.) ‘The devil bas popped out of his den at Atianta just as cal Economy im 1345, Elected tothe Frankfort Parlia- worthy aiso of the nation which ag combatted ment in 1848, he resi his and after the Epo of its faith during severpenturics, Im | we have been predicting ali along, and now stands io A mad dog has jast been killed in Cincinnatt. dissolution of the Parliament ‘as a barrister | the horrible struggle of the revolution legitimacy | full view of the people ‘Of thia devoted commonwealth, ‘A mad dog bias just been shot in Philadetphia, san iae sarod tues se penton of saves | © fy teneeyenty We, ual, Sa Petar the | Bred Got ene ae sarang | _ Mwai Maat i carling dark ef be Keune some time se of right ani legitimacy. ler filial love any codice ¢peagte gliy mt a Brine. | This stone to fortune, | towards wis Holy Father, by the moral iouence of her Legislature, hell. red principles or irposes. Wo bave told the people een toe trea hed woul come of the thi that calls itself a convention. Wo knew that jt woul Not disappoint us, and we warned ail honest men to hope for notbing, to believe notving and to countenance nothing from it. proved the From 1881 he entered public |! was elected to the inion, by her i ‘aod her to EK and ily became hen angen Dr. Goatees came tobe reall Porn mui acne tne tic action, and te credited with great administrative | Pott of honor andor Justice as the sight of be Soverei-n ‘ont, au ay talent. Proof of this was afforded last | mou voncrable figure of contemporary histy, ' The Quimby divorce case in Chi ‘will probabt; now be detlied without further cross nction, i Pa thousand new houses were erected in Louisville Ton Se Tapas ccoupecien ft Dream, ‘ome be In the North Carolina Convention the following reso. | o-4/Driliant meteor was seen in Troy om the morning ja gi Crown Pringe ot Prussia are ag. h ree | * ENGLAND. A lutions were ordored to jie over. They form a part of a The Boston Transcript says the Comm: Fee ons Let AL coos cae, a : oe series prosented on the 17th by @ conservative mem: | ¢hat city is composed uf much good bog when introducing Giakra er “ion hi hope for their adoption | Was more or jess famous for wooden . the , “F present to you here the most caps | yiapitities of Natwralized Gitizens=leconsity | °° and, therefore, there ig no hove for thelr a Immense quantities of pickere! aro caught in Cotton pond, Otis, a (housand pounds being sometimes caught in one day, Mr. Henry bey of Biddloford, has lost alt hie family, wife and two chiidren, within fourteen days by however truthful their declarations may ba:— That the white and black races are distinct by nature, and that any and ail efforts to abolish or abridge such distinction and to degrade the whites to the level of the Diack race are crimes against the civilization of of bie man in Austria,” of an Understanding Between Grea Britain Dr. Basnver, the new Minister of Education, is now ‘Ameri about fifty. Born io ho became editor of ihe official Prager Zags i and imparted to the {From the London Tim * United states ts already acti paper a ly liberal tendency. In 1849 he was Congress Sv cuoniite appointed Extraordinary Professor of the Philosophy of uggestion aud age and egainst God. diputheria, ee ee ek a a tane fae af ie eer test jeuuect Of seridn exo. | “That the governments of the United Staten and of the | A man named David Sullivan was assailed by © hum. Reich La} took piuce 1m 1861. Tn 1866 be becarne Pros Petition soliciting p several Ktatee were yer by WES eee and that | ber of ru(flans in Bellevilia, 0 New ¥ 5 fessor Political Scignce at the Vienna University, and | general terms for American citizens domict SS Sa elite te Se bfmck race | and beaten to death. The wurderers escaped, ‘was appointed Hofrath. As ho resignod his Parliament- | The immediate occasion of this petition appeat to bi bo Le y site ieveraments Declus, conductor on the Middle Ground Oagat to be controlled by white men only. That we appeal to the sense of justice of the masses of the Northern people to remove trom the intelligent People of the Southern States the degradation now beaped upon them, and to consider the dire results to thi io country if tho polioy of depriving eight mil. pie of the services of their statesmen, dis. d, was crushed to death while coupling th inet, Colonel KE. MoK. Hudson, Iospector Goneral Third Military district, has left New Orleans on an inspection tour in Florida, Colonel Hudion was once irst colo- nel of the Forth New York Volunteers, ‘e ‘tment at this period {¢ was supposed for a | been the revival of an old dispute with Prugsid respect. tie tbat he was about to devote hi mselt iy the alleged claims of that Power to the milary eer- ‘to an academical career, but he of Prussians naturalized in America, butaciualiy to the arena of poll 1867, being to iding in tho country of their birth. Now tte Prus- Bohemian Diet as momber for a a a fia represents North Germany and that a rig ‘stem transferred thence to tho Reicherath, An imporial of ription 1# established throughout the ra t ‘of May 6, whieh created several new poors Hon, the question has acquired ® new importese nd | franchising intelligent whites and transferring political | A men nsmed John Davie was killed by the cate of House, bg i PR oy kee wae ee ceniabey \spemee tae om power into the hands of biacks shail be continued, the Hudson rrisou’e Station last Butuor of The Philosophy of Law’ and a “Syat stilt erger question opened by tho Fenian Instead of taking this view of the subject o large | might. He was tho Pougbkeepaie war Political Reonomy,”" in addition to mumerous contrivu- | tous 1m Ireland. | Seqator Commoss, wha ike mojority of the Convention passed a resolution to oxpel ut tala, tions to loeal periodicals, a vory hostile spirit towards this country, stud th rior who should apply th Fp atta ting!” diMeuity occurred in Procincts, ‘Horr Vou Plener, the Ministor of Commerce, formoriy | American citizens had been gonvicted inour otts not | ®2Y repo uld apply the term ‘negro’ to any ) Mage, « few nights since, Some half dozen Minister of Finanes, was born in 1510, at Vienna, whore | only for acts done but for words uti in Aberi of the black members or otherwise detract from the wero injared. The studens whom they nobled in 1860, was attached ani at ' “9 ert roseares ou Fro aye 4 “dignity and respectability” of the body. The Raloizh use Was matoed PHisbury, ied at the Vio1 Iniversity, too | at the refus m) Sentinel, the paper toward whieh these excl fa’ The frequent earthquake shocks or nome other cause of jaws in 1882, and entered the subjects afterwards naturalized in Amor, ‘Iho xclusion favors have induced the deor th a be public service Eger, In n matter had pr iy been referred to the Cornitrog | wore especially addressed, gives the following expiana- cham the Batemes’ tee Avenue istriow oa was e ‘Upon an extraordinary mission to Pesth, wd upon tin on Foreiga ous, bat Mr. Sumnor, as Charan of | gion of tho matter:— tA of the tvancial department in Huvgary in | that Commitios, declared thi it would not be agived ‘The head and front of our offending, It a ta that thore, Ho added that, in_ his opinion, the taigcted " oy, howd teen Perewsbind to take the head of ate powig | yortiasion Of ecsigration by Grent Brialdy could with Qur reporter draws an ‘odorous’ distincvon. as Dug. lo of the line. They are ja the upper part of Mantingdor log im settlers’ barayards with the cattle. Tt is enid that travel on the ra'lrow “a. More than usual at this seaggn of the yea: egage cars, which are generally packed with the trunks of pase gengers, come through early empty, aad the conduc. tore are having an eesy time, Jt nesda but a few argu. monts Nke thoes of Angola and Harlow bridge to cou- vince people of tho prudence of #aying at bome, councilor, ct established nance ollice in thas district, After diling a | the doctrine of perpetual allegianes, involved pices E i i) sued | right absurdity, aud prodicced that, on @ candi¢ kami. : t Se Wonka whet: lew ian a Privy Osvsettor, and alton, out government would hot maintain the latter bears 4 Wiha naltecen eee city in oe eae ’ et occasion to Y encrusted with the provisional direction of tho Minisiry | claim.” In the meantime large meetings hare byp held » Mme neay nates wbite akin Lodk occasion to express 8 ‘ C08: Baron Brock, Upon the | in various parts of ths Union to assert tne rgits of | P' ; istinctions 8 socemoa ef hore gon solimeriing to the Cubinwt at the reign born citizens abrewd,"’ and the Hoare aheere: Farts ie renaatelling the mames of deiegates, when laiter end of 1860 Herr von Piener definitively ap+ | sentatives bas passed & resolution urging tha Conhiites ity ( Lets aghy dolegate from this ¢ fice for five | go Foraiga Affairs to iaquiro forthwith intothedioged | tes\ed against tHe sald that. “ho was not ns Derry would say, in classifying “gentiemen of African descent” as negroes, We recollect that, at tue radical ty) pros ined of pointed Finance Minister, and held the his color, and he hoped the gentleman over the way was . jo iy ,lereainaling, Sth the Tal of tne. el TMI en eats PY TOO) MEHR ON | ce sahetned or Ries We bee Sorry 10. tee itt Jick nas | qicecree Craven, the cue ef (he cussing party of ss thenen pavsed to the Reicherath, We canaot be surprised, and wo ought notito te of | become asbarned of his colog, Perhaps it is not 89 eur | rculiural Coleco tue Oller might, is Sill In a vety critle Sppoaition * | fendod, at the keon interest manitested by jhe dmori- n'y 8 } no White men, who have gone dowm to U9 | cal condition, and there is bub a small chance of his re Count Alfred ik! belongs to wh olf Polish family, | caus in the principle which, aa they sappose is wisiake, | 1¢vel of tho Beto, ould be ashamed of thoirs. covery, The 4 Will BOL woll, bub will carry thet Many of Whose Ine:bers /ave Fiven bo tne bighoat dig: |’ The Wnole Nuiader of Loreiga born citizens nateslized | Im the South Caroliva Convention all the oflicers ex- | dishunorabio scare to thair graven Presideot Olark fully e1 wo, the nitiow in the Sats, thy army and the chureh since the | fu the Uuited Sales bas beon estimated 0 éxceat four | cope two are biack—that being tho prepouderatlug color ees the Course pursued by young xtognth cent In 1561 68 Was appointed to the | miliione, et least halt of whom are imrngrants from . r, intended victim, and io reward of bis bravery has pro. Roreonery Revue . nt cleeted tne nase your ‘a mem- | Britigh territories, and moro than ono-third Jom Ireland | Of the body, Ono, however, was soon diswiesed on (HO | gauted hin wih @ scholarship, the annual income of ber of whe Galremy Diet, He again emered the Diet im | wove. If the strict theory of perpetual wiichanto were | ground of incompotency. The rpeech of the Presivent, | wuicd is F204.