The New York Herald Newspaper, October 5, 1866, Page 3

ROPE. News by the Cable to Thurs- day, October 4. The Treaty of Peace Between Austria and Italy Signed. The London ’Change and Liver- pool Cotton Market. MAIL ADVICES TO SEPTEMBER 20. OUR LONDON CORRESPONDENCE. The British Newspaper Press----Its Enterprise, j Tone and Influence. Reception of the Great Eastern and Cable Officers in England. French Views of the Electoral Corruptions in Great Britain. ae. ae. &e. BY THE CABLE TO OCTOBER 4. PEACE. ‘The Peace Treaty Between Austria and Italy Concluded and Signed. Fiorence, Oct. 4, 1866, The treaty of peace between Austria and Maly has been finally signed. FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL. The Londoa Money Market. Lonwon, Oct, 4, 1s66, There is no change in the London money market. Gonsols are quoted at 59), for money. AMERICAN SECURITIRR, Loxpox, Oct. 4, 1866. ‘The following are the prices of American sequrities to-day:— ‘Waited States five-twenties... 06... 2.6... cceee eee TOM ‘orton Market. Livgrroon, Oct. 4, 1966, ‘The cotton market ia quiet, with aday’s sales of 10,000 bales. Middiing uplands are quoted at 15 pence. BY STEAMSHIP TO SEPTEMBER 20. Our European files by the Nova Scotian reached thir eity from Quebec yesterday afternoon. The papers are ated to the 20th of September—one day later than the ‘mails of the City of Paris—and contain some interesting etaiis of our cable reports to that morning. Metters from Heligoland say that in that obseare Brit {ah dependency gambling is \olerated as openly as it is at Baden, Homburg or Monaco. The Journal du Havre announces the departure of General Beauregard for Now York. Experiments have been conducted on a large seale at Aaran, Switzerland, for the purpose of determining the beat -loader for the Swiss troops. French, Aur- xian and Wartemburg officers have been sent there to watch the results, Eight systems of breech-loading ‘were offered for trial and the Swiss officers awarded the fret place to some American Invention. ‘The Monde mrs, September 19, that the Marquis de Botesy is much bettor in health. ‘The Unita Italiana of Milan, learns from Venetia that he French flag has been flying from the balcony of the government palace at Mantua. It ts stated that even after the redaction required to place the Italian army on a peace footing, there will still Femain a standing army of two hundred and jifty thou- mand men. ‘The accounts of the (amine in Bengal, India, continu» (Aaguet 24) to be most distressing. Subscriptions in aid of the sufferers are being raised ail over the country. Great floods have taken place in Scinde, India, seventy miles of railway have (Angust 24) been seriously dam- aged, and the traffic will probably be interrupted for six ‘weeks. The Great Indian Peninsular Railway was flooded ‘Detween Panna and Callians on the 10th, but tratfic was Feenmed on the 12th of August. ‘The Prince and Princess Windischgratz (Marie Tag- Moai) are spending their honeymoon in Paris. The Prince made vain efforts tapabdicaio his title on his mar- Plage with the well known artiste, which privilege the ‘@Ovart of Vienna refused to grant, in consideration of the @eildron, who might hereafter ciaim their rights. Dr. Nelaton, one of the physicians in attendance on Mapeleon, baer given 750,000 francs for the Mainoue emtate, siinsied between Paria and Meaux. Malnove wae formerly a celebrated abbey of Benedictine friars, and ‘was not only the most ancient in France, bat in the ‘whole of Europe, having been founded by a knight, De Farcy by name, wp flourished in the seventh century. OUR SPRCIAL CORRESPONDENCE, EWQLAND. OUR LONDOM CORRESPONDENCE. Loxpon, Sept, 17, 1866 THE WRITIO NEWRPAPER PRENS, Te tendency of an editor or correspondent in London east be, I think, to speak of Continental matters; for if @& aeourate computation aad comparison were made, |t Geld be shown, I balieve, that there are more editorials (@ Betaadon papers on foreign than domestic ature | fietended making this observation !n my Inst letter, bat Bow Of at 2 tangent on the ‘manhood sn Trage’’ question. twa little romarkable certainly, this tentency im the and, for aught I Know, in the provincial, that fe counter, papers aiso—auch is the influence of exam- Batug, Nike the reet of mankind, sometimes disponnd be Mil-natared, Thave asributed it to that desire for Phee writing,” on which Knglieh editors pride them. given Home Ao write weil, remarkably woll, most po (Aaeally, and, as it ts termed by young ladies, moat beau. Pally. Vor thie kind of style it js pombe that Cont!- Manta) affairs are mors sppeopriate than other subjects of @ hometior paiure. For my own part I like the «tyle, €B4 do not noe that \\ could be used ag wail in giving the Getaile of & workinginan’s meeting in Yorkshire as in Painting, for example, the restoration of Venice, Our Smaginations divide by a boundiews distance the great, Seagh ploughman, {pn smock frock and “olpated shoon,’’ from the clogance and splendor of the latter, with ite er of poetry, te musical |anguage and romantic teh Itivate thie ie {he Papers on : ind of thing The Liverpool. hy not give the talk YORK HERALD, FRIDAY, OCTOBER. 5, 1866,-TRIPL“ SHEET. competent—stupid isthe proper word—that be has to Felire, What follows? He gets appointed tw the pov- ernment of another, much more important. Why? Because he is the grandson or the nephew or the coup of Lord Somebody. 1 am not going to be so unkind as to mention names. Such things are as unworthy the intelligence as they are irretragable proots of the pola. cal ignorance of ibe English people. THE RULING CLRCLB AND GOVERNING OLA*8, The whole machinery of government seems to float ‘above the people in an atmosphere of its own, and every- body who wants to be anybody scrambles for the privi- tego of breathang that delightful air, Once within its pure influence the popular man forgets the people, and feels, as Le looks down with @ patronizing pride on the millions of workers below, that he bax become more British than But 1 ha shed away from reflections on newspa- pers to commenting upon everything else. To return, then, where is one to find, for example, ab interesting report of the Birmingham meeting !asi week, at which. it is supposed, two hundred and fifty thousand workh men attended, There may ve such a report found a Birmingham or Manchester paper; but a stranger would natorally iook in the larger papers of the metropolis for information about an event of 80 much importance, Im- portance! Blea» you, they do not think those things very important yet, though they will have to think 80 ot these days. You cannot move the eminently British man—he who lives and breathes in the higher aunospbere—quite so easily. The British monareby, the constitution, the present social status of each class of the people, as they have existed from the beginaing, #0 shall they continue to exist, till chaos come again, is the devout belief of such a man, =o you perceive that what a quarter million of workers may do among their and smithies and soot-blackened factories, or than they are themselves, is, can be, of no importance in a national point of view. They are doing something Very interesting to their class, and they wish they may get it; but the idea “you know”’ that it is im- portant Wo any other clase, is simply absurd. So thinks your emimently British man, and you caunot tik him ont of bis conviction, NOME TRSTIMONY. Now, by a very strange comeidence, I had got thus far when T Wax handed thie evening's edition of the Jai Mack Gazette, the very rst article in which is headed “Our Ignorance.” Running my eye over it I find id 20 almost tdentiag! with those I have been endeavoring to give expression to, that 1 mustadd here a couple of extracts, Here is one;—‘Wo have lived since 1544 in an age of great events, and we can hardiy remember a single one of which the principal English journais, and in partioniar those wlich have the ear of the governing cluskee, have, ag arule, taken a large and statesmantike view, or with respect to which they have not echoed and reduced loan articulate form the current prejudices of the class with which the writers casociate, which prejudices are tm general those of self-satisfied superticial ignorance.” ‘The italics are mine. Take another:—‘‘On most of the great subjects of domestic and foreign poltey our news- papers have, as a rule, been as wrong as 1 was possible for people to be.” And this one:— ‘We all know what a fiasco the whole Englis) press made on the «abject of America (or years togetter. There were not more than one or two papers, and they were far from being im the first class in point of popularity, which showed the least appreciation of the feelings of the Amerienus or of the spirit by whic b they were animated, or whieh even suowed themselves to posssees anything hike a competent knowledge of the commonest facts about American institauons.” ‘And finally -—**Perhaps we may yet have to learn th at 120,000,000 of people, with characters, institutions and roligiona altogether unlike our own, erned in a satisfactory way by an Assenthly which knows little, and cares tees about them, and by a Secretary of State who ik not even expected to be acquainted uath the very simplest elements of a matteron which he gives orders by electric lelegraph at a disiance of 15,000 miles, T do not know anything about the little paper in ques- tion. It is an evening paper, and I see It every evening. Bat is an English paper, and 1 would rather it would save me the trouble of saying that the Bngiixh press, with all is Bearcely Worth ys. CONTRART WITH THE AMERICAN PRESS. Why, even this Pall Mall Gaxelie 18 80 hike its contreres in ignorance, that, notwithstanding ita bitter comments on ite brethren, it has the weakness to say thi ye American newspaper press is insigniicant.*’ If the writer of that most thoughtless remark will point out a country in whieh the press is more significant, more powerful and more influential for good or evil than the press of the Vnited States, I will admit then, and only then, that he i fit to conduct a paper. But lam wearying you and your readers with this long lottar, while I have not kiven you as yet one single item of nows. 1 pray you excuse me; for depending, as I iust, so much upon London papere for news of Engiish afiairs, | have positively no English news to give. Shipment of Artillery for Cannda, \hrom the Manchester Guardian, Sept. 20.) A large quantity of war stores has been shipp=d at Woolwich for our North American provinces. One ver- ut © Quebec twenty-four field battery two- pounder vuns, eight twenty-four-pounder howitzers, ten twenty-pounder guns, one light battery of six pounders for the artillery militia, and five carropades for the bas tion walls. THE REFORM AGITATION. jon of Electoral Corraption in Eug- Innd— Will Manhood Suffrage Cure Ite {From the Parie Debate, Sept. 19.) The reflections suggested to us a few days ago by the inquiries opened in Eugland om several curious facts of electoral corruption, have called forth some curious re- Taarks on the part of certain nals. We pointed out that the direct bri ot by the candidate, however daplorable such an abuse may be, did not alter the composition of an elective chamber, as regards the Independence of iis members, to the same extent as if tie volers were bribed by means of favors distributed vy the central government, If any fault ts to be found with thin assertion, the fault is that it is so évident that it was hardly worth while to utter so palpable a trusm, Nevertheless this assertion has been treated by certain jourvals as the acme of paradox, more than that, they have even pretended to discover in it the eulogy of electoral corruption, such as i practised in certain English the. To argue in this manner is to be wanting in faith, We have always loudly condemned and deplored all kinds of elec- tora) corruption. But we may reprobate them all with- ont losiag the oo of comparing one kind of bribery with another with regard to the practical injury they may causo to free institutions Now, an elective Chamber must be considered in ite two-fold aspect—as means of representation and as an instrument of co! trol. The direct buying of votes by the candidate se- riously affects the reprosentative character of the Unamber, tut does not materially weaken it as an insiru- men! of control, for the very simple reason that the member who has paid For his vat oul of bis own pocket ia not bound Ly any ties of gratitude or obligation to make things Mion the government. The other mode of purchase, injurious than the means of \ not lees deplorable, bat still m first, deteriorates the Chamber tation and as an instrument control, {pasmuch as the member returned in that way is both the indirect repreaentative of the central power and the fae og of its favors. We think this part of the question now been suMciently elucidated for any reader of good faith. But we are, besitos, accused of not taking sufficteatly into arcount the virtues of the working Classes, when we say that the extension of the suffrage does not seem to us calculated to diminish in the venality of the elector, We bs oiven enou, ceoereat in these very columns, the levitimate pretensions of the work! pai he not to'bo suspected of injustice or even of indif- fereues towards them; but we do not fee: inclined to fatter the ae class any more than any other class or any individual, either in France or Poglana. Now, on this question of the sale of votes P England, we have not to argue on conjectures alone, Experience, as we have already said, has pronounced, inasmuch as the ascertained results of the municipal elections, of- fected by avery numerous constitaency, |s merely to lower the price of votes, as happens in markets where applies are very it. jut if votes are sold, some persons it is because tbe right of suffrage does not descend low enough, but stops im that intermediate ap! the elector 1s nether rich to be above |, nor virtuous thie level the wealth 5] Ss she s§ia8t £ 35 eek 3 an infallible remedy for the wie, Ail thin, however, dows not ent an clectoral reform from being inewitable and clos at hand England, ssl par. ties have undertaken to bring |t about, and have ince used the Mon ase He py RM gay Bat again we may that the rewoit the inquiries i* far from favorable to « li extension of the fran. chise, and that the coming Reform bill will be adopted In spite of reveiations of the election commimmions, but NOt on the'r secount, THE CABLE IN ENGLAND. Arrival of the Great Eastern in the Mersey wd Interesting Scenes The Last Moments the Atinatic Telegraph Expedition. (From the Manchester Guardian, Septemttr 20.) x Te ROVER, Tre arrival of the Great astern in the caneed of on ” lores gp tl youterday's carly tide, The tide was high yester- | Duke Michael, Governor Gener! of the Caucnens A merping at a quarter past six, giving about thirty- two feet on the har: and as the ‘Groat Manors wes oop todraw not more than twenty-three feet, it was lieved she would cross easily. Mr. Barber, a director of the Great Ship Company ; Mr. Yates, the Secretary of the same company; Mr. Suuter, the See: of the Atlantic Telegraph Company ; Mr. itera eld 8 gentleman who a companied the expedition of 1 and a number of by ir ee tard of the prea, left the Princo’s landing stage in the steamtug Slasher ab five, and proceeded down the river eight or ten miles before any sign of the Great Eastern’s ap- proach was visible. About a quarter past six o’elock she was sighted, about two miles outside the bar, and the tug waited for her three or four miles nearer the port, The morping was the finest Liverpool has enjoyed tor weeks past; but a fresh breeze blowing, and a drum amg-oas at the meteorological signal station, threatened a gale from the south, ‘The sea ran so bigh that the ‘ug could net commani- cate with the Great Eastern til! both reached smoother water, nearly opposite Waterloo, ‘there Mr. Barber and his party succeeded in getting on board, and they were welcomed by Captain Anderson, Mr. Can ning, Mr. Gooch, Professor Thomson and the other leaders im the expedition who have returned with the gn ship. All were reported wel! on board; and r. Deane, the chronicler of the undertaking, had so far recovere¢ from the serious injury ineurred in his fall from the bridge of the ship as to have pre- pared a detailed account of the proceedings of the ex- Pedition, from the moment when the splice of the 1860 cable was effected, on September 2, down to the comple- tion of that cable to Heart's Content Bay. THE RUN OVER. * * * The weather was exceedingly gh just before the Great Eastern left Newfoundland, on the ‘way across the Atlantic she encountered a sur jon of the peculiar broadside swells which most affect her equilibrium. There were no incidents of much pubic moment during the voyage; but the scientific men on board speak iv terme of the highest admiration of Cap- tain Anderson’s skill as a navigator, which he displayed pecially in running from Crookbaven vip the Channel to the mouth of the Mersey, In the Chounel, on Tues- day night, she was recognized by several outgoing and coasting steamers, and saluted by them with discharges of rockets and blue hights. WELCOME, During her passage np the Mersey yesterday sho was ealuted by all kinds of craft in and about the harbor, and more expecially by the Cunard steamer Persia, which fired a salute in her honor, and by the guardship, bor Majesty's ship Donegal, the Mercantile Marine Associ tion's training ship Conway, the orphan training ship renee and the reformatory ship Akbar, all of which manned their yards, bong out a gay show of bunting and gave her round afier round of hearty cheers, which were as heartily returned by the Great Kastern’s crew. One or two steamers carrying sighiseers, and decorated pro- fusely with flags, came out to meet her, their bands, like those of the larger vessels named above, playing as she passed, “Nee, the Conquering Hero Comes.’’ Crowds of people lined the banks of the river, and, higher up, the dock walls, piers and landing stages. Soon after the big ship bad been secured at her moor- ings in the Sloyne the leaders of the expedition met to hear aletier from Mr. R. A. Glass, whose absence was the cause of general regret, which was ouly more deeply felt on account of the iliness whieh prevented him from being present on #0 intoresiiug an occasion, ‘The letter he had written expressed a similar sentiment of disap- pointment on his own part, and conveyed in strong terms his admiration of the qualities dispiayed by those who e laid the cables aud his gratitude [or their co-opera- tion with himself. In reply to this communication the following letter was written :— Gueat Earuuns, Livenroot, Sept, 19, 1866, Ma. R. A. Giass:— Dean Sin—In acknowledging your congratulations we must ask you to «bare our gratification ai the auccess we have accomplished. The electric communication bewween Kurope and America, now happily secured, is the ripen f years olyostly experimentatizing, during whieh Knowledge, wide experience and, unflinching largely contributed to the perfection of the work, the expeditions both of this and last year have been wreaily indebted to your management and care. We heartily Teciprocate your good wishes aud fervently hope your health may be speedily restore tL you may enjoy with as many Years of honors leg iy pertaining to thin gratily jug success, We are, dear tir, yours falthiuity SAMUEL CANNING, JAMES ANDERSON, HENRY CLIFFORD. WILLOUGIBY SMITH, WM. THOMSON, SEPARATING. During the forenoon Messrs. Canning and Gooch, Pro- fersor Thomson and others left for their homes in differ ent parts of the country ; and as they lauded at the stages they were recognized and warmly cueered. PIRET MEXHAGH PROM NEW YORK 70 INDIA. A despatch from Bombay of August 24 saya:—Reuter’s firet mesenge from New York by the Atiantic telegraph, dated Ist Aagust, reached Kurraches in forty hours, but took @ week in trausmiasion from Kurrachee to Bombay. Telegrams between Kurrachee and Bombay have been taking from four to five days in transmission. ONE PASSKNOER. Among the miscellanea of the voyage we may men tion that the Great Eastern brought over, as her only passenger, the Right Rev. the Bishop of Newfoundland, & prelate who once crossed the Auantic @ moch } pleasant manner, when, being on a visit to his flock— reach the whole of which he had to cruise along the coast of Labrador—he was blown out to fea, and ail the way to England, in a yacht of Uity-six tons, THR “PAULT" IN THE CABLE. Another item of intorest, though of a very different kind, is that the “fauit” in the cable, alluded to in Mr, Deane’s narrative above, was of precisely the same kigd aa those which proved #0 perilous last year. It s wire inserted crosswise, and passed completely th: the cable. It is stated that, from its position durin last eighteen mouths, this part of the cable could not have been tampered with, and that the “fault? must be regarded as one of those accidents which are un- avoidable, THE LIVERPOOL BANQUET. A special meeting of the Council of the Liveryest Chamber of Commerce was held yesterday, Mr. C. E. Rawlins in the chair, to consider the propriety of in- viting to @ public banquet Captain Anderson and the eutiemen connected with him in laying the cables. ¢ chairman stated that they had communicated with Sir Stafford Northcote, the ~sident of the Board of Trade, who had mised to preside at the proposed banquet if it could be arranged to take place on Mon- day, the Ist of October. On the motion of the chairman, seconded by Mr. P. Hi. Rathbone, it was resolved that the banquet should be fixed ior that date, and that the General Purposes Com- mittee should be requested to carry out the ents, Mr. Clar« said that the matter had been mont favorably received on ‘Change, and several gentle. men liad expressed to him their willingners to act as siewards. The sec then read the draft of an address to be ted to Captain Anderson, and it was resolved that ‘aptain Anderson should be communicated with to asceriain when it Would be convenient for bim to re. ceive (he address on board the Great Eastern, EXTENHION OF SOMMARINE LINTS, [From the London Star, September 20.) ‘The success of the Atlantic telegraph will no doubt re- vive the projects for connecting England by submarine cables with her colonies and possessions, and make her \en for telegraphic news, egraph cable 1,700 miies in length can be salcly laid down in a tem, ous ocean of enormous depth. The distance from Falmouth to Gibraitar is 1,000 miles, from thence to Malta is 981 miles, and from thence @ Alexandria i# *19 miles, From Suez to Aden is 1,90 miles, from thence to Bombay is 1,664 miles; from Galle to Si 1,594 miles, and from thence to Hi Patten il ‘onnd 438 1,437 miles From Galle to King George's miles, from Australia to New Zealand 1,000 miles. Aden to Seychelles is 1,396 milca, frem thence to Maw riting 9 940 miles, and from thence to Natal ie 2,00) miles. From Newfoundland to Berrouda i 1,200 mrik and from thence to the midst of the West lucia Islam te 900 miles PRUSSIA King William and His Successor. {Berlin (Sept, 14) correspondence of the Manchester Guardian ‘The King of Prusia, though now ‘three score yeart and ’' {# ag energetic and active ax most men al Mfty, but there is, nev in many quarters, an ins dication of = desire to worship the © Rij satisfactory to know that in any rarely seen or beard of except military duties, in the perform. has given evidence of his ability, whila al consort, following the dictates of theit to enjoy constant and affectionate intercourse kept up with Wind. ‘and Balmoral, which ever meets with a cordial res Deus i sebdonn abeous from & mother's ibongbta THE RAILROADS OF RUSSIA. Universal Extension of the Arms of the Empire. (St. Petersburg eas correspondence of the Paria Joni eur. St. Petersborg, Moscow fea Varew are already in communication by railroad, and astern Prussia and aster Berlin ean be reached by Gumbinnen and Thora. Further to the south the Russian line jovns that of Cracow, and strian and Prossian Silewia; and — ‘open, ie in fall ervirity, it town on the right bank of the Voi tate Cosyian abd terminator at Kalasenet | te gel the Don, i ‘Tee ceecetd & dur th the remeverance of ine Orang | Nevada, namely:—The Union State Convention, railway is to upite the port of Poti op the Black Sea, to Bakou, on the Casplam pasnng throage Kutals and Tiflis, & large part of its course being through the valley» of the Rion and the Kour, For two years six thousand soldiers bave been omanaeed on the works, under the ‘a Pot direction of Mr, Bailey, lish engineer, Important works are in 1 whieh will make it the rincipal port ip that part of the Black Sea, and # stea Bret vervive between there and Constantinople is be organized, as well a8 @ carriage road between Tiflis apd Tauri, fhe merchandise from Persia and Central Ana wall very likely traverse these Russian roules, and it may be foreseen that the (rans-Caveasian railways will absord a large portion of the transit between Kurape und Asia. THE ATLANTIC. TELEGRAPH. The Northumberland Strait Cable Success fully Laid. The cable across the Strait of Northumberland, con- necting Prince Edward Island with New Brunswick, from Cape Traverse to Cape Tormentine, was success- fully laid and completed on Tuesday last, October 2 ‘The work was greatly obstructed and delayed by rough weather, and occupied from Satnrday of last week antl Tuesday. ‘The Terrible and Medway, which were engaged in the expedition, immediately started tor England without waiting to take in coals at Charlottetown (Prince Kd- ward Island), or Pietou. Mr. Charles Hynaman, Soa- perintendent of the Prinse Edward Island Telegraph Company, who was en board one of the steamers, was carried away, and put ashore at the Gut of Canso, Communication, therefore, is now perfect between Europe, the United States and all British North America, SEW LAND LINES IN NEWYOUNDLAND, A meeting of the directors of the New York, Londen and Newfoundland Telegraph Company took place on Wednesday evening, October 3, at Mr. Cyras W, Field's honse, in Gramercy Park place, New York, to take Into consideration the propriety of constrncting a new Jand line in Newfoandland, ‘The directors unanimously endorsed the action of Mr. Field, and ordered the immediate construction of a new line besides the thorough repairing of the old one, In- tions were sent In accordance to Mr, A. M. MacKay, Superintendent of the Newfoundiand lines, Worts are also being made to have new land lines along the whole route between New York and Heart's Content The Situation of the New Line. Prawerqs Cove, N. B., Oot, 4, 1566, ‘The shore end of the line on the New Brunswick side has been jaid two miles east of the old cable, to avoid Areet on which the former cable was injured, The Medway passed the Gut of Canso ov the Su, bound for England. NEWS FROM THE PACIFIC COAST. Queen Emma's MovementsThe Russians American Telegraph Expedition—Activity of the Political Campaign, &c. fan Fuanctieo, Och 3, 1866. Queen Em:na ia visiting the fortivivations in the har bor to-day ax the guest of tue Collector of the Port, A letier from the Western Union Exvension Telegraph party, dated St, Michacl's, Northwest Coast, August 20, says:—The ships from San Freneiseo have not yet ar- rived, buttbey are expected duily. Tho telegraph em- ploycs have had no direct news from the outer world for more thaw a y Colonel Kennioott, the leader of the St. Michael's party, died suddenly at Milato Bay Inst May. The remainder of the party are well, Stores are plenty, and Russian officers have treated the party with great kindness and hospital. y. Three State conventions are now in «rsion at Carson, the Jobnson Union’ Convention, and the Democratic State Convention, Mr. H. W. Carpenter, President of the California State Telegraph Company, ie amoug the pasrengers who arrived on the steamer Golden City to-day. One hundred thousand pounds of (aii clip wool sold last week at l4e. a 16¢. per pound. Seldicrs’ MonumentThe Jutia Victins Miah Price for Wheat Queen Emma Again--The Spanish Fleet. &e. Saw Puasenirn, Oct, 4, 1866. A committee has been appointed to raise funds to erect & monument to the mewory of the voterans of the Cal fornia Hundred battalion. The Coroner's inquest held over the victims of the explonion on the steamer Julia returned the usual ver- dict, “Nobody to blame." steamer Golden — brinvs 259,000 Mextean dollars. - you yonnds, ap extreme figure. Queen Emme was accompanied in her excursion yes terony by Genera! Haileck, Governor Lowe, Surveyor Shannon and other dignitaries, both civil and military Salutes were fired at Point San Jovw and an exbibition of shell practice given at Fort Point, A Carson, Nevada, despatch say there was no nomi- nation in either of the three conventions, Eneh is wait ing for the other. The ship Alice, from Tabiti, brings newe to Angust 7. The Spanish fleet had sailed, with the exception of the Matura, which it was #aid would sail ja foor days after. wards for Manila under seated orders. ‘The wheat market ie firm; very choice sold to-day at $1 60 per 100 pounds. Kio coffee \4 quoted at 23 ye. Mining shares are fat. rr #70; ¢ Powom, $116; Iinperial, $83; Yellow Jucket, $73 tenders, 703,. THE HARTFORD BOND MYSTERY. SPECIAL TELEGRAM TO THE NEW YORK HERALD, Special Deposit of $20,000 in Securities in the Hartford National Bank The Bonds be Found Wh Called For Arrest of the Teller en suspicion af Dine posing of Them, &e. Haxtronn, Conn, Oct. 4, 1806, Tt has been published in the papers, within a few days, that $20,000 worth of United States bonds bad mysteriously disappeared from the vaalt of the Hartford National Bank. Mr. Royall Wilcox, a wealthy citizen of this city, made a opecial deposit of that amount, he claimed, in the hank prior to his gotng to Europe a few months ago, and ead he care the bonds to the President of the bank. The President did not remember having received them, a* they could not be found when Mr, Wileox, who returned recently, applied for them. This gave to the whole trans sction the mys. tery alluded to, Tho cave was given into the banda of the police, and Chief W. P. Chamberlin bas been setively engaged in searching for some clue to the missing property. To-day the following thats transpired: —On the lat of August Mr. Charles D. Tuller, teller of the bank, sold $2,000 of feven-thirty bonds to Alfred & Robinson, gold and stock broker, and the next day disposed of $3.00 to b. F. Abbe, broker, which Mr, Abbe subsequently sold to Mr. Robinson, who forwarded them w New York, Mr. Tuller, alzo, on the ist of August sent $6,000 of these bonds to the Fourth National Bank, Sew York, ana vermment transaction for the bank, and set afierwards $10,000 to New York for diporal, mek J 1,000 leo, tho loser, advertian! his lows, and mbers of the bonds. Mr. Robinson, through corresponded with thove he bonght from Mr. Tuller. Thi fact was ascertained vy Mr, Chamberlin, and from this thin afternoon, and it is reported that the matter ls to be soitied, The stair bas created much mirprise here, a Tuller is & young Uravagantly, but nothing serious was thought father ins man of €0 propert NEWS FROM FORTRESS monnor Fortune Mownon, Oct 4, 1866 The steamer Worcester, nineteen days from Liverpool, for Baitimore, arrived in the harbor last evening and remained st anchor at quarantine antil her pamsengers were examined, “be had two hundred and wventeen Seerage pamengers and not a single case of sic knew oe curred daring the trip. A gale of government buildings took plot to day bout one mile from the Point, The builiags wero about thirty in number, and were on lands owned by Hon Joa arand Mr. KB. Be pally bought by the former gentiema: where government employes occupy the privilege of purchase. The weather fit, ae hae They were prinel- to become willed again fleet of veanels ® etill detained in the laren, vwt lt take the fires opportumity to wail SUICIDES IN BOSTOW AND KUDSO® | Bowros, Ort 4, 1968 Moses B Williame Sen, @ member of the firm of J D. AM. Williams, whotemle liquor dealers, shot bitmee!! fesiden: in Wrook) me and died hs morning | epeom, Ort, 6, 1kee ‘The wife of John D. Wager, of (hent, in this county, tind weicide yesterday morning Vy hanging her im a Outhouns, Bho teen ving under a 4. of epirite for some time, sod bed frequenty te take bet own life —— of this CART ed natne \@ withheld for taal rearors wee Me om Turetay evening ond wang rias te DN ODA Whe earur Bay er with» rewet. Bie reeoveer THE LABOR QUESTIO: Increase ef Labor Secleties—The Plasterers’ Strike The Bricklayers’ Seciety The De- mand for Stone Masons Activity in the Ruilding Trade—The Dutness the Ir ‘Trade The shipping aud Other Mechanical Pursuits, d&e. ince the adjournment of the batvonal convention of Wworkingwen, which was lately held in Baltimore, full Teporia of the proceedings of Which have already ap- peared in the Hxxarn, the labor societies of this city have been ore than usually aetive in matters apper taining to the internal and external workings of their respective organizations, The immense number of now buildings going upal the present time, and the con sequent demand for labor of ak kinds connected with tho building trade, have bods a tendency to attract men to the trade societies, amt under the iniluenc of these bedies obtain su in , = of mae whener . and wherever practicable. 4p wi have the mechani of the ety of) eflects of a “strike,” even under the cumstances, that (rom the 2: ont favorable with whieh they now approach the question of wages the indications are that that system of advancing, or Mompiice a ( cases it has only proved an attomp( ir of w yo tf become less frequeut; on in course of tine, except in rare cases, be altogether done aay Will Work a, themselves admit Uhat in the mijoriiy of \ootane-2 thoy. have sotered much from thé effects of 1 “mrikes,’ but contend that under some cin on it Would be an injustice Wo Chemapives aud Uaeir not to make some effort to Improve the r cor 1 n | mechan. s now approach the question of an ady au wages THY OPBRATIVE PLASTRRARS’ PrCHeTy i have had the aubject under their conatderstion in rons | shape or other for the past two months, and yo! not» last Tucaday evening was the question brou ht up for final accion. The men have been receiving $4 50 yer day since April, and they now apply for #4. The demand was made yesterday, and from all that can | be ascertained the request bas been complied with." i causes which Dave led to the increased wages hi j the great demand for workmen, The oldest mechanies slate that it Is not Within thelr recollection in any perioa where the PUILDING TRADES have been so brisk, ‘This applies with Rrooklyn, Williamsbarg and Jersey Cit the plasterers of these cities bay and in many cases $450 per diem, white in» they have been only getting $3 50. ‘The activity 4 8 may be supposed, throughout @il the ramifications of | the trade, TRE WRICKLA J are receiving $4 and $4 50 a day, and are wearce at that Appl cations for workmen are mage nightly at the reoms of the society by “bosses,” wha not unfrequently re- | celve word that there are'no mémbera out of employ. | ment. This xocloty, like the Plasterors’, are most par- ticular in regard to their apprentice regulations, and to this act may be attributed thoir eyceees ax labor sooie ties, and also to the high vsteem which they are held by their employers Another braneh of the biliding trade has for some time past beew busily engaged in the organization, oF reorganization, the trade sor ety ‘The branch referred to ts that of TNR STON MAHGNE, & class of mechanics for whick thare i at prewnt a yreat | demand. wages is only 84, the Although the soc doma:t is such that $4.50 and ¥ Howse CAN ay jg uenal with them Hie readily obtained INTER th® season of the year, | The mon informed thar plover home weak since of their determination 'to "knoe om at four | o'clock on Saturdays, and om, 1 after 9 little hesita. | tor ced. ‘There are Iiiication# ef a demand for higher wage fal movemonts of other trader with whom the earpe fre bronyht into daily contact may have some effect o8 them. Trade im active and the men ure recel¥ing $3 SQ per day, Among THE PAINTER of which there are three or Mty, moet in- terest is niantiovted regarding winter trade. In the winter 0 DuMiBr of working hours te ponsiderably cortailed, and hel wages generally took’ place. Prom'ses to be an unogmaliy acti tance may have the ot of present standard. Those em THR HON jore a reduction of | 4 searon, however, ‘one, and this elronm: ing the wager at (he nm of the foundrier and ‘of hands usually em- | omaiderably rednend finong the mechanion | | are not quite #0 bu In large machine ehops the nom! ke at this season of the hing of importance is gu of the STTPrTSO The strike in the early very disastrous influence ow the year exercivod a worietion ™. are bat slowly wning condition. Vey | were atone tine lead of the cuy, ‘THE SIP 30 Are potting forward every members within | the pale of the ieation. of ay advance of wages was ¥ broogbt Cooreme and after considerable 4| derided to leave the matter to tbe bere, 2ark it was {i roe ap advence to do no. ‘tava of strike was discountenanced, THE 'LONG*ROREMEN, There have been tree yew vreamizations of this de partment of labor estabiiehed, and the members are yery energetic in thelr labors to Muke them as perfect and ax | useful ax possible, MEPTING OF THY CARMRETRI? UNION, MONRIRANTA, A large and enthusiadie meeting of the Carpenters’ | Unton, of Morriania, wam held on Tuerday evening, at Comba’ Morrisania Several yentiemen belonging to the different Tradoa Unions of Now York were prosent and addressed the assemblage. Joseph Spivey was elected Provident, Michael KE. Reiley, View President, | Jobin W. Manly, Recording Secretary ; Michael Geraghty. | Financial Secretary, and Jobin Petue, Treasurer. PRICK! AVERA ARMOOTA TION, This society, nambering over tweive hundred men, | tnsiaxtic meeting last evening in the large room he Demiit Dispensary. Mr. Kettleman occu y r A large fount of mixcelianeons bow bees, Of interes only to the members, wax transacted. The reports of the Treasurer and Finance Secretary were read, received sod ordered on file, Mr G. P. Taylor, the President of the Workingmen's Union; Mr §, J. Jeep, Vier Presideat of the National Labor Congress, avd Mr. | J. R. Qaln were introduced to the society and addrened | the meeting. The meeting adjourned at ® late Lour CARPET AND FOOTER CLie ‘The monthly meeting of this assoriathn, extablisted about four years ago, having for its object the closing of the stores in which the carpet and farniture business tx carried on, met Inst evening ia their room in Karly Closing Hall, The attendance of members wus large, and considerable roatine business was transacted. The President, Mr. Wickham, was elected delegate to the Workingmen's Union, and # ecbange in the monthly daew | Of the axeociation was from fifty to twenty five eent« The “ecretary * report for rit months wan received aod ordered on file, after which the meeting adjourned. } ATP JOLNER®’ :RROCTATION, A meeting of thin body was held lost evening at No. | 267 Kowery, Mr. Lawrence Vowers pre ding, Some wew members were elected, and a largo amount & fees and dues collected. Mr. Joamup read a very interesting te port from the Workingmens’ Union. The Sip Juiners! Society, ax all others counecied wich the ebipping imier- outa, has suffered much from the effects of the strike im | the early part of the rpring, and are only Bow rrovvering | their former #trength All that can be learned from the present workings of | the trade weletios goo fully to prove the present am | popularity of ‘strikes’ among meclanic 4 ne market, yet there in far lems of & diapomit ibe part of the work ingen to make & demand for higher wages then on part core ihood of its being of sions, when there was lene lk taned ELOPEMENT AND MURDER Hlopes with the rota Wealthy vr of Albany County and Afterwards Pather The Daughter Kemnine oumiride. with the Atmasy, Oot 4 180a Arad tragedy occurred at Coeymane Hollow in thir county to-day. A man named Jodson Palmer having eloped with the daughter of Archibald #tephens, « wealthy farmer, Rtephens followed them and meeting in the house of & moteal [riewd, both drews pintole and firing st rar other Stephens was shot dead and Paimer was wounded in the head, vat not so badly bat that he was able to ride off with the gir! in tis wagon MARYLAND POLITICS. Barrons, Get 4, 1868 The Unconditional Union men & grand demon stration here (o-mght. There wae a mass meeting ip Monnment square and a toreh light procession, mak | very fine di of music and Sreworks Among devices in Procession were two monitors fring « salute, Senator Crewweil, J J. “luart snd others spoke at (be meeting. Toe HowLen reported that the tot monet ia the Howland Horreoney Konaeny Mt ja 7 bong taken by = commis ) case si beyond 8 reason able doubt that'the vignatores of “yl: ls Anm Howland to i beeen were formed. 10 will be recollected that Mine neon, the contestant, founds her tase On « former will, in which (he temtatew bequeathed most, if of the evtaie to ber, with ® contract annexed in nh the (tater agrees, @ consideration of Mise Koemen executing & Will reeiprocsiiy making Mie Howland her chief helr, not wo abrogate the wil with. out Mine Ketines * Growledge The coment has recently put into the cane duplicate copy of the con tract, it in Puppored to ecrante the tmprewon Chet beat Opies Were cTeeuled at the maine time and one retained by each of the parties Sx vated on ontie, lant week, thet (he egnaterce of Eyivte Ann Mowteas to Oo two “contracts” were traced through the paper from that on the will, and 6 series of careful measurements whow Lhe (bree ren to be \dentiesi to the particoulag — ew Ietfora Mandard, hry $1. ome loom Treo The eetinated rene lamner cat during the ae year in tbe | Tt inde & market tn a! the Esatern alee, v8 Hotlnio, Orwage and Ogiworvors | ip Creemneu and af! , | parts ‘ Intiane, Tilinote, Wiseowr' ant Southern Wineonsin. Aes tatter of Nationa intormaivon, 96 tammy wake (hat in the your 8b the Tittatewames river refled opt one Leggred and Of millwor, the Com, fifty milton (he Fins, thirty milfiens and the Bed river trihotery of the Phaewee..cweny millions of feet of por we bge, bowrd maawcre, becideg whink, many leer sine fru aber woareee — Teds | vmmercis! i of Obie, vin Clevelent = | | Santa Anna to be present, ao that | to bis fellow country men, nv | my numeroux ocounat | authorities im Ireland, namod Morisey, a native of 3 FEMAN-MEXICAN MUDDLY. Santa Anna to Attend a Fenian Picnic. Ue Desires to be Presented to the trish Patriots, Important Motice in Relation to Mexican Bonds. Keo. de. ke. The movements of p ok wih Che berm Hon of Mexico, onder the lead of Santa Anne conuaee to attract attention, but little additional cau be garnered except trom tying and unreliable rumor, Hy sever. at appears that the Fentan circles of Staten Island nd to give a pienic at Pavilion Hill, pear the Quarantine landing, on Monday wext, the inst, at whieh large delegations of the circles ins nnd New York are to be present. Colonel Roberts bax taken vcem ea conr nto nyiie may Introduce hin General bas accepted te jon to be introduced to 4 and patrioty of the Fevian ebief, The ISVITATION OF PRERIDENT se OnmERT® Heamuartens, Fenn Baorannunon, | ty, New Youu, Oot, 3, 1860, | { neral ANTOSO Loree om RANT’ Anse, f Liberating A t Mateo On Monday, the 8th inst, a grand plen therhoodof Staten Isiand will take Place st Pavilion MLiM, near Quarantin DK A Very Keverni dovite has been expreseed that your Pxceite we ior the Brotheriond with your Presence on the n, and a requert made of mo that Tshould extend to son an jnwitation to th Yarrecohle an oie P desire Wil be nowing that tt the very highest gratibeotion'is my countrymen to we! come to thelr /¥e #6 LieUooihed a soldier ax General Antonio Lopes de ' Should you veitation ott affard me ain cere plonaure to meet your Fxection y and prmmat vou to my conntrymen. With bighert regards and onte T have the honor to remain, « WILLIAM 1K. RORERTS, Presid) t Fenian Hrot of the Vnited States and other partion ANA ANNO REPLY Storey Ie ann, Hawinros Pamk, Get 4, 1806 Honorable Wiiuiaw Ko Kowaers, President of the Fenn Brotherhood, & Sin-—Tt wy ext fo me to arknow edge the receipt of ye vitation oxtemded ty we throngh your medion, in the Brotherhood, in whieh “Hoy fete on Novday next, 1) felt thanks for this attentor separate myrelf from th naine of the Fenian ested Lo attend they toer prem my mort heart houid 1 be able to myself of this opport Hinable countrymen and be, Your most obedient, The Vecling to Canada, On receipt of the Hameo in fe announcement of the alliance be and General Santa Anne there was great exelement among the commercial men of the city, The Canadian Officials state that the alliance was known to them ne early ay September, They Wink Roberts will act to good faith with the Mesieans, aod, while ridding them of & dangerous enemy who hay been threate vade their homes, they expect peace and seouriiy, with @ quick reduet wren Present Roberta Card trom Minister Rame ive to Mente can Bonde, Warnrvanoy, Oot, 4 1866. The folowing Jeter from the Mexican Legation wae lesued in consequeare of the attempt af fevers! partion in New York to pnt spurious boude ow the market, which tas had a tendency to injure the ibe ‘There ts but ane authorized agent in the United States making purchases for the republic of Mi acts under the only power revognived by govern: ment and under the instruction sad approval of the Mexican Mivister, Fefior Romero ~ Mexican Laaanox, Wasuseron, Ort, 4, 1808, The Ministar of the Mexican republic having been in formed that some parties repreecniing theumclves an thorized to inake contracta or iseue bloods in be hat of sid republic, the public ia hereby cwutioned and respectfully potiied that no con- tract of any kind, nor any bonds perporreg to be concluded of imued in this country in behalf of Mexico, aro or can ever be considered valid and binding on the Mexican republic unless they be approved hy ia minister accredited wear the government of the United Blates, this condition being lv serordance with apeeifie instruction» received from the Mexwan eeverbin Bt IGNACIO MARIS AL, Secretary pt Location “THE. FEMURS Venton Arrive im the Ch One of the prinouers lately ia the han te of Use Bingtlen low county, arrived in thin city on Wednesday. The so government offered 9 rewant of 1,000 in gold tor his apprehension, and for want of mitcient evidence iberated him on condition of tis leaving the country He was cxcoried and paton beard the steamer for America by two of the officers of the Inet constabulary Fentan Sisterhood, The lady bern of the Fenian Sisterhood held a very largo meeting last night at Mr Alepbenw’ Leadquartory, for the purpose of malkiug # for the com. fair for the benefit of the prectere in ireland A ’ (ast ow remey sod veuable pres ate were handel in by the potrons of the Order ARMY BULLETIN. cmax0R OF WUT. Hrevet Colmet Jon More, surgron, is relieved from duty in the Department of the Tounmmen, aed amigned ty duty at Fort Wedeworts, New York harbor; lreves Major H. KR #illitean o relieved from duty in the fe partment of the Tennessee and amqned t@ uty at Fort Yedeworth, Department of Dakota, Rove Cobonel Jomah Pimper corgeon le amigned to duty an Medial Itrector of the Department of the Tenmemes; rargecn + reheved from duty in the Department Tennesser, and amnigned to daty ea Medical Director of ihe Department of linkota, Hirevet Mayor C.K Groqnieel i revered from duty on the Department of Washington and ordered to duty in the Department of the Tenpesse Mewerta Vordinaed Wircher aed Mephen tit, United Maton Army, lave been refered from tut of the Later awl ordered to duiy the JK Bammors a the ORE BLT DEON ARO nn G. Tevia Kdenomd Pord, Ber lings Wichole bave beem homers! 5 G byrne bas been sppoiniet me. Vice Autherand, promotc’ Metiead Purr ‘ » Sarecone Caton Wagner, J. Pf. Wright, Gray and Win Ko *ponert bave bron appetated surges United Mates Army ty date from July a8, 1864, 0 varancies created ny the ect of Congress, approved Ju'y , isea onvemeD to Brevet Major V dered to report in pereon without deiay to the Hree dent of the Army Medics! Examining Hoard at Now Vert erty, for re etaminetion fet promotion ee on erm Leave of aheeres for thirty days bee bere or Aeminent Horgeou J H Maley, rewret a a Howptte! Meeward Jobin Maar), Umied Moree Army. © ordered vo report fur duty to the rommanding oDcer at Vor (ndependence, New York harbor HONORARY IORTERED OFT Major Francie KE. Wolcott, Jodge Atvereis, and Cop tain Alerander Moote, Breved | sm ienent ( -oont, at de camp, have been homoratly mustered evi of warrior NAVY BULLETIN. Sen aed benek \onetant Barpen wor vet ree CNTR Aree frtan Oe ae at ae A Gaspatch bas been revere from Wear Admire! Pearse comaation the Fem Pacific squadron, annowneing the arrives Of the Unve Mates steamer Lancaster ot (elev, Comat of Pera, on vue Hb ott RAT AOD, fort 2h Acting Pert Ammatnmt ecm, tw Kendall, from “4 4, Acting Agtintagt Margeon J 6. Ayres, taps 24, Acting Kot Jonathan Yours, J. ¥. Swett, Joba dP Tete WA Ket, Oncor? ras fers = Mth pone Munmy A Day, to the Sacre menw tery 77 sng THM Asetetant Lg oe wn A Pratt, ve the Treokiin, Firtt Awistant Logimeee lesae & foo, “or W. Melvitin, Third Asrietent, Hoge HC Bart her Serond Amutant Kngi: neers Jammer B m4 Hh t Piemegee © 4aty coneectad Wah the trial of the Vrankiin unter rem, Commander Preece WU Rarway, to sarigevoe dary ot the Novy Tord, Wastington, & ©. wre te ert, T1—Acting Ranign F © Wereer, frown the Ane. pany, 008 ordered Wo the Lemaper, Seovnd Aenean? ognaer Rewer 1. Wert from special duty comneied wb the Guerrier und onteres spend dat7 cenmmried wih the mathinery of the Frankie onder saem om. mapder H Nicholen, [rom merige iow Guay of ingen Mery Yers, and ordered to duly ie Yort. " mi LOREOCT ALA. Lecwrasa, O18 6 10%. tre ot Piereare, Vin, om the WMD eit » ove) be, eree, ee De eed