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NEW YORK dood, the testimony on the inquest tending ciroumstan- tially io that direction, Tho Coronor’s jury rendered @ verdiot tothe eifeot that, in their opinion, Leonard Fay committed the murder, and that John Pickett and Charles Mininger—ali three his compauions of the night be- fore—were accomplices in the shooting. They wore committed to the Tombs. ‘A statomont was made recently to the United States District Attorney by a man formerly employed in the Brooklyn Navy Yard, charging 9 firm in this city with swindling tho government out of about $1,000,000 in a contract to supply tho Ordnance Department, The in- formant was implicated in the transaction, and, failing to get his share of the spoils, has taken revenge ‘on his partners by exposing them. John Breem, an ongtaver and lithographer, on Nassau street, was yesterday up before Commissioner Osborn charged with having @ transfer press, dies and other counterfeiting iinplements in his possession. fhe case ‘Was postponed until Thursday. ! ‘Tho Litigation instituted between General Santa Anna and Diario Marirera, his alleged agent, has been discon- tinued, an equitable settlement baving been arranged op both stdes, The cage of Christian Geis, who was tried at the Speciat Sessions on complaint of the Board of. Health for conducting a fat molting establishinent and sentenced to Ane and imprisonment, was yesterday brought up before Judge Sutherland on writs of habeus corpus and certior- ari, Thego being an informality in the granting of those write, the caze was adjourned until today at eievonand a half o'clock. Madamo Adolaide Ristori her two children anda troupe of foriy performers arrived in this city yesterday, as passengers on the steamship Pereire, from Brost. We publish this morning an article giving a history of 6 . NEW YORK HERALD. SAMES GORDON BENNETT, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR, Orrica N. W. CORNER OF FULTON AND NASSAU STS. TUB DAILY HBRALD, published every day in the year, Foon conts per copy. Annual subscription price, $14. JOB PRINTING of every deteription, also Stereotyp- dng ant Engraving, neatly and promplly executed at the eat rates, Yotume XXXL AMUSEMENTS THIS £) RROADWAY THEATRE, Brondway, near Broome, wr oot.—Tue Daan Huan. ¥RENCH THEATRE, Fourteenth street, near Sixth ave- nue—li Trovarore. f YORK THEATRE, Broaaway opposite New York DTS DumtsawteeLabY AUDLEY's SuOEE—M@.. AND ts, Parae Wire. | GRRMAN THALIA THEATRE, 914 Brosdway.—Dix Hoousrirsowx—Gurex Morcun Hine Fiscuxe, ‘Thirt avenue, between Fifty. 4, —Ene9, THowas’ ORCHESTRAL ing at $ o'clock. f TRRRACF GARDEN, mighth and Fifty-uinth sere Manows Coscexrs, comme! SAN VRANCISCO MINSTRELS, 585 Broadway, opposite Me Mowopoliian Covel—in raxim ErmioriaN BNrexvars- ewes, SONGING, Daxuing AND BuRLEsquEs—Tue Wixe WRIAANT, 1 AVENUE OPERA HOUSE, Nos, 2 and 4 Wost tyfourth street. —BuDwourl’s MUtsIRELS. UTHIOF AR aay, Batiaps, buRLesquas, PersecvTep orouman. gas, some particulars of the gas-houses of New York and | TONY PASTOR'S OPERA HOUSE, 2M Bowery.—Coure | of the contract for lighting the public lamps, and the Wouaisan—Nuano Muysrre Marier Divertissetest, | action of the Corporation in reference thereto, and sug- Matinee at 234 o'clock. CHARLEY WHITE'S COMBINATION TROUPE, at Mechanics’ Hall, 472 Broadway—in « Variety or Ligue Kp LAVGHABLE ENTERTAINMENTS, Cofrs De Bauurr, &c. aN AxpD Two FatHers, Ro.—'tiu: Mysrentes or Gor gesting that, as a matter of sanitary precaution, the manufacture of gas should not be conducted. in the neighborhood of owr crowded thoroughfares, but as far beyond the boundaries of the city as possible. ‘Tho sido whee! ateamship Morro Vastie, Captain Adams, will sail for Havana direct punctually at three o'clock this afternoon, from pier No, 4 North river. The stock market was steady yesterday, aud closed firm, Gold sold down to 14534, but closed at 146, Tho rain storm intorferod with business considerably yesterday; but, all things considered, a fuir trade was consummated. Commercial values were generally steady, but in some things there were important changes. Sugar was rather heavy, Coffee very y. Cotton a shade botter. Oa ’Change flour w: ae, higher and active, Wheat Se. a Sc. higher, Corn 1c. beter, Oats heavy, Pork dul but unchanged Boel steady. Lard dull, and Butter and Cheose drooping. MISCELLANEOUS. Our Monterey, Mexico, correspondence is dated Au- gust 22, General Shoridan, on hia recent visit to the Rio Grande, haw strongly advised Cortina to submit to tue authority of Carvajal, as any disturbance between them would do great injury io tho Mexican republican causa. Confidence was greatly restored by Sheridan's visit among the merchants an commercial men in Matamoros and on the border, and goods wore being Sent again into the interior, Car , Garza and the other officers concerned in receiving (he surrender of Mojia had beon summoned before a council by Juarez, who is dissatisfied with the terms granted the tmperial- ists, Maxtmillan bad received more money from France, and it was thought that the murder of a number of for- eign residents in Sonora will be made a pretext for re- taining the French troops after the day named for thoir witudrawal, The French rule tu Moatersy was a reixu of tetror to tho Mexicans, Fines were exacted wihhont receipts being given, citizéns were insulted, iitprisoned and shot for words wuitered in casual conversa- tion swith) «their friends, ant property confis- onied, General Quiroga, whe commanded the imperial troops in the oity has offoret lis service: to the liberals, bat they have not yet been accepted. The bearer of bis communication 4vas imprisoned and will probably be shot, The Froach were to evacuate San Luis Potosi on the 8th of September Vera Crux dates to the 41m inst, state that for twenty loa, around that “city dhe country is overram with guerrilas, Tho newspa- pors recommend extormination as the ouly remedy. Our correspondent in British Honduras, dating al Be- lize on the 23d of August, says the general trade and produce market wero very dull. Some Louisiana sugar planters have purchased Iwad in the coiony (or the culti- vation of the cane. ‘he weather was ciear, after some sevore blows, aud the city healluy. The steamship Ex- pert, trading between Belize and New Orleaus, was i MRA. FP. B, CONWAY'S PARK TTIEATRM, Brooklyn.— Bran Cor 10x Company Every SVENING. HOOLEY’'S OPERA ROUSE, Brookiyna.—Eraroriay Miv- raussy, Barans, BoKursques axp Paxromiurs. The TANtoN Brorarrs’ <BUM TLALL, Bro: ACKOBATS PANTOMIMISES, ‘ourany oY Gy) ae. NEW YORK MUSEUM eorgns Winn tHe Oxy. BAD AND i Ana ov [Ronsrt. New York, Weduesday, Sept a # Y, 618 Broadway. — Micnosoore | twice Open from 8 NOTICE TO PLUMBERS. Aeated proposals for the plumbiug wark on the new Henico Gorvwc, coraer of Park row and Ann strect, May bo addressed to Jauss Gonpow Basxert, New Youn Heraro Ovricw, until noon on Setarday, 15th fust. Plans aud specifications may be seen at the office of Mr. Joun Kollum, architect, No, (79 Broadway, THE NEWS. EUROPE. Ry tho Atlantic cable we have uews from Tarkoy, Wevsoa, France, Austria and Rogland, dated to the even: tog of yostorday, the Lith instant. \ Reasda is moving in the Enstern question, looking towards the Danubian Priucipaiitios aud Constantinople. ‘Tho Sultan of Turkoy ts to scud a Minister resident to Was ring! and thas establich full diplomatic commu- Bication with the Untved States. | # cs reported that the Turkish axny is to be farnishod ‘Wilh American carbines to be purchased by commiseion ia this country, Ge Marguez, dfaximiimaa’s Minister in Turkey, is Feosiled (0 take cowmand of the imperial forces, Masica.lian is hourly expected in Rurope. Ssian Logisiature still refuses to grant the full demand of the Crown, . A Veussian Vieoroy is to rule in Hanover. By the French ateanaihip Porcire at this port yester Pay, we received our files from the continent dated in Paria oa the ist of Seprowber; os late as tho mails of $e China, The papers contain some interesting details Of or spocial cable telegrams to date. ashore and bilged acar Manger Kay. dhe cargo would Hi is rumored ip Berlin aud Vienna ihn! the Vrince Im- | y@ sid ina damaged condition. The uews of the suc- Perial of Vranco is to be betroiled in marriage > 1h | Coss of the Atiantic cable afforded much joy to bhe colo Princess Royal of Prossia, grandda r of King Wil | pists, who had reports from London in oight days. Han ant also of Queen Fictoria, of ad, Tho Now Jersey Legisiaiure ratified the coastitutiona | amendment yesterday, in the Scuate by a vote of 11 to 10, and iu the House by 34to 24. The resolution ratify. ing it was sizned by Governor Ward, and the Legislature them adjourned untit Monday, Mr. Sapvel, provious to the passage of the resolution, addressed the Seuate in favor of it. In caucus the republicans favored the nomi. nation of A. G. Cattell, of Camden, for Senator. An onthusiastic meeting of tue supporters of Andrew Jobnaon and his policy was held in Fa Hall, Boston, last aight. Colonel Isaac H. Wright presided, and ‘uctpal speeches were made by Jolin Quincy Adams and Josiah G. Gabbott, ‘The National Union Convention of democrats aud con- servalivo republicans mot at Twoeddlo Hall, Albany, yer. terday. Sauford F. Church wes appointed temporary Chairman, “A Cormmittes ou Resoiabions was appointed, and ox they were not prepared to report the Convontton adjourned until ten o'clock this morning. Tho indica- tiout are that Johu T. HoMuwan will receive the nomination for Governor, Robert H. Proyn for Lieuteuaut Governor, W. W. Wright for Canal Commiadoner, and Frauk D. Gallagher for laspecior of State Prisons. The conservatives stitl favor Dix, but are Willing Lo agree with the mojocity, sud eoneentrato thoir forces on the nomiuce of the Conveution. Resolu- ta respect to the memory of Dean Rtchwond were and passed, and Samuel J. Tilden delivered a Toug!hy interesting eulegy ‘pou the devensed Further recnras from the Maine éleciion place the re. publican majority at thirty thousand. Tho radicai Proms of Mortiand admit tat the vieiory was owing tainty to the supinoness of the democrats and their unfortuaate cho'ce of candidates and canvas vers. The twenty-sixth annual State-fair of the New York Acricaliural Society is now betag held at “sratoga, The ‘The Empress of Mexico will, we are told, go from Miramar to Rome, to sottic Maximilian’ tho Pope, and then retura Ww Mex'vo. ‘The London money market was casior yosterday cven- tng. Conaols closed at 39"; for money diMoutty with Fi posterday, with middling uplands st thirteen pence, The Wreadatfs market was active and firmer, with an ad ance ou all descriptions yesterday, Provisions were wouerally steaty. THE TOUR. Tho \\o) which scoured on the occasion of the Preal- U's (ception at Infiaaapolia resulted more sertousiy was at first reported, ous inan named Stowart being Kiliod and soveral others severely wounded at the hands Of tho radical rioters, The whole affair bas the appearance of being prec oncerted, bat went farther than was probably intended. The city yesterday morn. fag wae vury quist, and a large crowed of boring a! least two thousand, nseumbled at Ue Metwoe! with marked attention and approval to long perches {rom whe President and Secreinry Reward, Aether of whom made any allusion to the uwfortunate @ithir 0” the night previogs. ‘Tho party then lett for Louisville bers were greeted at every station wile demonstrations Prineing ‘he grent enthusiasia and respec! of (he people. At Louisy le an immense concvd of people awaited the Vrostont’s coming, and the rv od him gras anoug the most tyilliant and enth jc which he thas yot reecived. Tho welcom spoken by Bon. James Gutherio, Senator from Kentucky, and ho Pros'tent in reply spoke at considerable length, as tary Seward aut ollers, A banquet was given at the Louisville Hotel En vente tae mem- Is Grant, Raw! nd Stoneman lest the party | exhibition of horses is very flue, but the cattle show is At Tat anapolis and won! , COMPAL | tho poorest that has boen for a number of years. The for tho reception of ue President at that pixce. fair will counting anti Friday evening. Tho Prosffont has deciined the invitation to visit New | ‘The escape of Murphy, the Fenian Road Centre, and Prisans, on account of th his assoctates, from the Cornwait Jail, was the grew topic of conversation throughout Canada during the past foft the part J gone home, where they were eathusi- It is bolieved that the circumstance will en- Aatically revived. courage Fenianiem, got only in Canada, but in the Pro ove making at Washingion to give tho | (uited States, The Canadian loan has Yoen withdrawn Pros ' t weieome home from the market as a faflure. Tle stoanuer seized re. THE city. comtly at Montreal is the propeller Cougross, owned in Detrolt. The owner hae been uable so far to recover lus property, Tho Great Sastern lott Heart's Contont for Liverpool yesterday afternoon and the Terrible and tho Medway will leave to-day for the Gulf of St. Lawrence. One Galventon correspondence gives a renin of Gov- ernor Throckmorten's message, General Hood was in- vited io a seat im the legisiative halls by a committer ‘Thoro were cleven cases and nine deathe from cholera Foported in this city yesterday, The Regirtrar has enb- mitted his weekly report, in which be gives a description bf the cholera centres of New York. The cholera bas Nino entirely disappeared (rom Brooklyn and the daily Du'totin w!il soon be discontinued «The ralscegonators attived Jere yesterday scatteringly, in equads of throe and four, and wore ontertained at the HERALD, « ‘The Muine Election. The general results of thé Maine election are very decisive and very significant, They are startling and incomprehensible to the conserv- atives and indicate a popular groundswell wholly unexpected by the radicals themselves. It is manifest to us that this remarkable elec- tion turned more upon the exciting political events of the day, North and South, than upon the exact political issues presented between the Southern restoration polioy of President Johnson and the reconstruction policy of Con- gross. Extraordinary rosults are generally due to extraordinary causes. Had the republicans simply held something like their standing ma- jority in Maine the result could have been ox- plained by the simple statement that the battle was fought between the Union party of the war and the old copperhead peace democracy. But the enormous gains to the republican vote throughout the State require a larger explana- tion. We conclude that to the exciting poliiioal events of the day, and especially to the de- plorable tragedy lately enacted in New Or- leans, we must look for the exciting causes which have resulted in this unprecedented dv- feat of the democrats and conservatives in Maine. However guilty Northern abolition radicals may have been in fomenting the New Orleans riots, the ugly fact stands forth in gloomy relief that Southern whites and negroes sympathizing with the Northern radical party were deliberately murdered by Southern des- peradoes and municipal officers who had been notoriously active as Southern rebels in the late rebellion. General Sheridan’s despatches upon this bloody business have evidently leit an impression upon the Northera mind preja- dicial to the cause of the speedy reconciliation of the two sections. Those rnffianly elements of the South which had so much to do in pre- cipitating the Southern States into the abyas of the late rebellion, against the wishes and moye- ments of the great body of the Southern peo- ple, have been again at their diabolical work. And so we find the generous and acceptable restoration policy of the President turned into contompt by squads of Southern vagabonds, here and there, playing inio the hands of Northera radicals and fanatics in such scenes of lawlessness and bloody violence aa those of Memphis aud New Orleans. Such ghastly scenes of disorder are, we are saiisfied, as revolting to the masses of the Southern people as to the people of the North; but fm the stubborn fact that ancl secacs are enacted in Southern cities with tl connivance of the local authorities, ad thai the guilty parties escape without punishment, the North- era mind is aaturally drawn to the copglusion that President Johnson's magnauimity is thrown away and that the inirsctable spirit of the rebellion still prevails throughout the South, We have heard it said that the New Orleans massacre was a godsend to the North- era radicals, and so, in casting about for the solution of tais Maine election we are com- polled to recognize it. UW the moralefvots, therefore, shall prove to be the triumph of the asiringent radical policy of excinsion, against the President's generous and coneiliaiory policy of Southern restoration, the Southern people may charge it to those vicious and re- bellious eleménis among themselves which Southern political leaders have permitted to be used by Northern radical agitaiors for their party purposes, Whatever may have been the real causes, however, operating (to bring about the extra- ordinary results of this Maine eleciion, it is too decisive against the democracy and conserva- tives io be limiied to Maine, We apprehend that, as in all our political contests of the past of a national character, the resnit in Maine in- dicates the generat drift of the elections com- ing after ii throughout the Northern Siaies. ‘The prospect now of a conservative majority In the next Congress is very doubtful; the prospect of another radical Congress is better than it has appeared at any time since Decem- ber last. In short, this Maine election of 1866 will probably mark another new chapter in our politica! hisiory and perhaps another reor- ganization of parties and another reconatruc- tion of party> platforms for the Presidential election, beginning with the close of the com: ing elections of October and November. The Radical Riot at lndianapolis--What Comes Next? The ontrageons abuse of President Johnson from the pens and tongues of the radicals bas at last culminated in something more serious, The people of Indianapolis Lave disgraced themselves and the country by preventing the President from speaking, and by getting up 2 murderous riot before his very face. Tnstigated by the radieal leaders, a band of rowdies ond rufiians made an aitack upon the procession which had turned out to receive the President, smashed the torches, tore up the banners ond hissed and booted Mr. Johneon when he at- tempted to express bis thauks for the welcome extended to bim. These rowdyish procecdings being resisted,,a general fight ensued in the equare which the President overlooked, and clubs, knives and pistols were freely used. At least (wo persous were killed and several dan- gerowsly wounded. We print farther and fuller particulars of the affray in our news columns this morning. or wee the radicals will endeavor to exienuate this shameful affair on the ground that Mr. Jobnson has provoked bostility by political speeches. But in point of foct there | isnot the slightest excuse to be offered for the authors of this riot. We are no sticklers for ond on bis appearance was received wiih silent honors, oll the members standing respectfully until he was con- ducted to a seat. The coming Toxan crop of cotion ix Poion Teagae clad rooms and tho Gramercy Park Hotel interost manifestnd tm these preliminaries, ates, with exception of one or two, are he above b The formal reception took | estimated at three hundred thousand balos. place at Lhe Cooper institute last evening. Peter Cooper | Information received at the Tressury Department | presided aud William F. Dodge reevived the travelling | shows that the organization for the prevention of enug- | ging on the Northern fromtier i¢ working exceedingly well, several important seizares of smugglers and their wares having boon made. The jory in the case of ‘Wwe Adams’ Exprose robbery, which has been recently tried at Denbary, Conn, hore | again failed to agree, and were finally dismiwed by | fudge Pardee veutorday. The prisoners are weil eats | fled with tae diengreemont, boing confident of an acquit. tal in the next trial in October. i} A fight occurred in Boston, yesterday morning, be. | tween the pohoe and a par'y of thre burglara, fn wh ch aman, name unknown, but who ts believed to have | been a New York (hief, was killed. Another thief was | captared and the other escaped. Ope of the police was badly wounded bu the mélé by Deing #hot through the | leg. There were no new cases of cholera in Angust, Ga, Yestorday, ad but one death among tha rveruits recently arrived in Atlanta. There were seventoon deaths from the divease in Savannah daring the past weet. Seven cages word reported in Riebmond yesterday, On unday ing lager beer saivous and arin with three | thore were filly chotera Intorments in nine cometeries in ona, jo the earlier part of the a, and they | St [louls, and on Monday thre were forty-one interments acigalad of sumvicion of Yoiag coapermed in the , (m seven pamasarion showmen. Parson Brownlow made a characteristic spovch in which he made an abusive attack upon the Prosident, Senator Pow dle 4 lengthy and very Pry speech, which the audience cned to with great Jwpationce. Part of the pligrims visited Plymouth church, Brookiyn, where Parson Nrownlow, who arrived @ chief atiteion. A despatch from cher Containing a welcome to the vistt- gore was road at the meeting ( Phe National Union Commitioe appointed to arrange Por the mass meeting on the 17th inet. met yesterdey to arrangements. Various sub-commit:cos were asec fand designe for the pyrotechnic display were Feoaved. Lotiers were read from Governor Parsons, of jabama, Joel Parker, of New Jersey, and o\bers, ac ting invitations to address the meeting. |. Prodorick Fitemayer, one of the boarders at the Hotot Lyon, on Frankfort street, was found doad at the Of his boarding house yesterday moraing, about 9 o'clock, having been shot through the head in « manner by parties unknown, He led been vere | speak, it is the duty of e that divinity which doth hedge a king; but | certainly the office of President of the United States ie entitled to respect, and this respect, in form at least, extends to the individual who holds the office. If the President desires to ‘ery good citizen to cither listen respectfall, alk away quietly. This much is due to which iv the bighest, as it onght to moet honored, in the whole world. But besides this the ordinary courtesies of life and the sacred rites of hospi- tality onght to have protected the Presi- dent from personal insult during his tour, When Mr. Lincoln travelled from Springfield to Washington he was compara- tively unknown {(o the masses of the people, and many democrats, ignorant of bis virtues, hated qnd despised him most bitterly ; but no- body thougbt of hooting bim down when he endeavored to speak, At Indianapolis, as Mr. Johnson was permit to say nothing, the radieaJe cannot claim that the disturbance was excited by any remarks of his, Much as they affeg to deride his utterances, they are afraid to tot the yegole-henr him. Aud all Mbropah his WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 1%, 1860.—TRIPLE. SHEET. tour, at every place in which they had a ma- jority of the population, they have interrupted and annoyed him. Other means of silencing him having failed, they-now have recourse to a riot and fire pistols at those who assemble to cheer him, =~ We confess that we should not have been surprised if one of the pistol shots fired during the Indianapolis riot had killed President Johnson. This is what the radicals bave been threatening to do, and what they willdo if they can muster up courage. Their incendiary rantings and ravings will end in assassination, unless they find some less dangerous mode of getting rid of the man who slands boldly between them and the accomplishment of their revolutionary schemes. Wg warned the Presi- dent to be upon his guard when he first started upon this tour, and the pistol shots at Indiana- polis now emphasize our warning. The assassi- nation of President Lincoln was brought about just in the same way. The rebel papers abused him and threatened him, as the radical papers have abused and threatened President Jonson, until the more rash and foolhardy of the rebels bogan to accusiom their minds to the possibility of his murder. Kebel fanatics talked about it, as radical fanatics have talked about removing Mr.-Johnson, until they at last fired the hearis of Booth and Payne, and the deed wasdone. Before long, sif the present crusade against Mr. Johnson con- tinues, we shall see some radical Booth eager to distinguish himself in the same infamous and cowardly manner. The danger is more immiuent than most persons imagine. We shall breathe more freely when the President is once more safe at Washington. His loss to the nation at such a crisis as this would be in- calculable, We cannot realize the situation in which his death would leave the country. Let us, therefore, beg the President to take care of himself and his suite to take care of him. We do not intend to excite unnecessary alarm ; but there is really room for the gravest appre- hensions. Those radicals who threaten murder so savagely are none too good to do it, and those ruffians who shoot down the Prosident’s supporters will not long hesitate to fire at the President himself. Radical emissaries and enemies will provoke them.to violent acts if possible, as was the case Orleans is having a serious effect at the North. The only part left for them to play in these have no voice in the question of restoration ; that is left to the North, the conservative masses of 1 spirit, as well as to restore them to their former political statua; but this will be unavailing as long as they show a rebellions or vindictive conduct may turn one way or the other. Advertising Medinms and Advertising Agen- cies. Wo notice that there are a numbor of per- sons going about the city and couniry collect- ing advertisements for various papers. Some- (imes these men profess to have some connec- tion with the Heratp, and impudently receive money and give receipts on our account. In other cases they will be more honest, and will tisements for us, paying them a certain com- mission. It ought to be generally known by this time, however, that the Hrrap never em- ploys any such persons and has no agents to collect either subscriptions or advertisements, We deal directly with the public and have nothing to do with middle-men. If a merchant wants to advertise with us let him bring or send the advertisement to our office, and we will publish it at our regular rates. This is so no necessity for complicating it by leiting an agent interfere and receive a commission either from us or our customers. The public should understand, once for all, that only the small and weakly papers resort to the agency dodge to drum up patrons, The moment that a journal is forced to adopt auch devices it is valueless as an advertising me- dium. If it be not so generally known and universally circulated as to require an agent to bunt up advertisers for it, then it is not the paper for business men to patronize. The ad- General Baird's Report on the New Orleans Riot—The Rebels of the Sonth. General Baird, in his official report on the riot at New Orleans, makes out a very bad case against the old rebels of that city. We must admit that the civil authorities, and espe- cially the police, which were composed chic) of that class of persons, behaved in a bruial manner when the riot occurred, and we de- nounce them for their barbarity. As to ihe legality of the resuscitated convention, Which caused the trouble originally, that is very quez- tionablt, and as to the expediency or motive for calling the convention-there can be but one opinion with impartial people, and that is, that the ecting was unnecessary apd revolu- tionary. General Baird lays all the blame of the riot on the civil authorities, He regards the assemblage of conventionists in the light of a public meeting, asserting its right to meet the same as any other public meeting. He seems (o ignore the fact that it was more than this—that it assumed to bea legally constituted body, with the highest funetions, with power lo change the organic laws of the State. The question was not as to the right of people as- sembling in public mecting to discuss politices— that no one questioned; but as to the legality or illegal'ty of a body that claimed the power to change the fundamental laws of tho State. Still we do not think that the Mayor of the city or General Baird had any right to prevent or protect such an assemblage. If the conven- tiontsts had no legal authority their action would have fallen to the ground. At all events the legality of the convention would have been decided afterwards by a higher authority. Genoral Baird was wrong in undertaking to de- cide that it was legal, and the city authorities were wrong in attempting to prevent its assem- bling. But when there was imminent danger of a riot the duty of both the civil and military au- thorifies was to prevent that by all moans in their power, Looking at the occurrence in this point. of view we are compelled to say, from General Baird’s own report, that he was culpable. While he endeavors to lay the blame on others it appears that Lieutenant Governor Voorhees urgently appealed to Lim to send troops to proventa riot. The letter of the Lieutenant Governor shows also that the Mayor of the city concurred in thie appenl. That the General had not the troops at hand or in readiness to act after being aware of the excitement aud apprehension of danger is truly astonishing. The appeal of Mr. Voorhees in conjunction with the Mayor for troops shows that the civil authorities, so fur from plotting the riot, were anxious to prevent it. ‘The whole tone gf General Baird's report, especially where he uses such terms as “ white Uaion men” as applied to one class, and those the original disturbers of the peace, shows clearly that he was « political partison and totally unfit for the crisis. It is unnecessary to go over the whole ground again, for the subject has been thoroughly discuesed. In a word, the blame br crime of the riot must be divided between the bitter radical agitators and the vindictive rebels, But we have a word to say specially to.ghe old rebels of the South—-a word of caution an warning that may do them g@d if they will heed it. Should President Jounson’s humane policy to restore the South be defeated by the radicals, these mon may blame themee! for it in a great moasure. At New Orleans and Memphis they behaved in a manner to provoke bitter feeling in the North, and the vindictive spirit of a portion of the Southern press arouses indignant opposition here. We are aware that the beat and most sensible people of that section, and particularly euch mm tain paper is and whata large circulation it has and how much good it will do you to ad- vertise in that jonraal; but if you need to be told all this the probabilities are that the story is bogus; for an excellent paper widely circu- lated is its own advertising agent, and does not want any paid trumpeter to sound ils praises, This simple, common sense principle } will apply not only to agents, but to those cir- culars headed with Irish harps and containing meaner notices with which a wretched radical rival annoys the Huratp advertisers. to advertisements is that advertisers often de- feat their own objects and injure their own business by advertising injudiciously. The practice of disfiguring the face of mature by unsightly daubs announcing various nostrums isa casein point. To such an excess has this was once smeared by a patent medicine ven- der, and the cap-stone of one of the pyramids advised the tourist to buy a ceriain sort of blacking. Such advertising is a waste of money. Tho indignont traveller resolves nover to spend a cent with the man who is so desti- by the last Legislature has rendered these up advertising cards in cara, ferry boats and stages is hardly less to be condemned. It does no good to the advertiser and really annoys the travelling public. The great, full page, big type, hand bill siyle of advertisements, adorned with scraggy pictures of ugly men some of our struggling contemporaries, are equally offensive and objectionable. The de- sideratum for a wise advertiser is a neat, com- pact advertisement published in the paper hay- ing the largest circulation, and this may be secured in the Herato without the inierposi- tion of an agont. The Condition of Mexico Annrchy Likely to Follow Maximitinn’s Abdication. Maximilian’s advent into Mexico by no means -secured peace to that distracted conniry; nor does his approaching abdication and departure promise to give it- greater quiet. The empire may now be looked upon as a thing of the past; it was inspired by and was born during the rebellion in this country, and ft received its death blow when Lee surrendered, just as much as the confederacy of Jeff Davis did, and ought to be buried iv the same grave and, that, too, by the same hands. The end of the rebellion was not exactly in ite fullest sense peace to us: and the end of the empire will not be to the Mexi- cans, unless same strong outside Power stops in to maintein authority until (he proper forms ofa republican government can be assured to the people of Mexico. That Power should be the United States, and she ought to back up thie intervention witha goodly arrey of armed men. The empire wee an insult to the United States, and she should be “in at the death.” If the United States had failed the empire would have been a success, and since the reverse is the case this govern- ment ought to be represented at the funeral. The republigans or liberals of Mexico were fighting in the same canee that we were, though ibe features of the parallel can be but indis- inetly drawn. Geographically, Mexico is as Generals Lee and Joe Johnsion, Alcx-| an integral part of the Uniled States, ander Stephens and Governor Orr, have no | cventually to be swallowed up in her sympathy with theee mischievous agitators ; but | as Texas, was, but more peaceably, the the whole South is beid responsible for euch conduct. The Wad and violent rebels play into the hands of the radicals and paralyze the efforts of the conservatives to bring reat ration and peace to the Southern States. We have werned them from time to time of the consequences, and we tell them now that unless they pursue a different course the aenti- ment of the North will be aroused agains! them. The passions of the war are not yet cooled down, and they ought to remember that they are a conquered people and at the mercy of their conquerors. Resistance to the autho- rity of the government or even to the will of the peoule of the Norh wand he madness means being education, not warfare. therefore owe ft to Mexico as much almost as to the Southern States to aesist her at this critical moment in forming ® republican government of strengih and energy, and thus give her the first lesson in that schooling which is to make her in the fuiure a worthy member of the groat republic. General Sheriflan with five thousand men can give her this lesson to perfection. ‘The present condition of Mexico is very bad indeed, and unless such steps as we have indi- cated are taken the evacuation of the country by the common enemy, which has for four years pagt united all frotiqns, will be the siewal Cor We | . CO RM ee led AEC and utterly rainons, as they must know. Thoy | the imaugaration of a most terrible state of could gain nothing by that, and might lose all, | anareby and contusion, which will lead lo the simple a business transaction that we can see | port with nearly $1,500,000 in gold among ber yertising agent tells you how excellent a cer- | specie standard and specie prices should be re daming statements of unparalleled circulation, | Of the which eertaiu of our contemporaries are in tig 1 fx in j habit of sending out, and also to those still | Seunte last winter, At the first trial Another point worth mentioning in regard | Site Senate, refused to support the radical been carried that a rock near Niagara Falls | be elected in November they might havo loat tute of good taste. Fortunately a law passed | white Houge last winter in desecrations of nature in this State penal] ana how all his ropositions fell through. offences ; but the ridiculous habit ot sticking | There ig nothing ur Coeur Im these tail. and women, whiskey Indians or trotting F Greeley can hardly be classed as one of theese. horses, which are admitted to the colurins of | 415 ty the peace-maker who, E i most deplorable consequences. At present there are four leading chiefs in the country—/ at New Orleans ; but that cannot excuse their | Juarez, Oriega, Santa Anna and the clergy— own bad conduct. Their brutality at New | each of whom is backed by a considerable party. Besides these there are any number of military adventurers who aspire to rule the times is to subfnit and wait patiently. They | varionz States of the republic, and even the republic itself, and whose ambition keeps the The President, with | whole country in a turmoil. Of these General North, desires | Escobedo is the strongest and most formidable. to treat them ina humane and magnanimous | He is very popular with his six or seven thou- sand armed followers, who call im the “Sheri- dan of Mexico; and in his hands lies, indeed, the fate of the country, He is now marching disposition. Their fate and the future of their | to moet Marshal Bazaine, with whom he expecta magnificent country hang in a nice and uncer- | a battle. If be should be victorious he will at tain balance which their own good or bad | once end Maximilian’s power and make bim- self, as the victor, the most popniar leader and strongest man in the republic. If he is de- feated, while it will not alter Maximillian’s status or lengthen his stay, it will ruin Esce- bedo in the popular estimation, weaken hin and correspondingly strengthen the otber fac- tions, and thus lead to still greater comfusion and anarchy. Pronuniamientos were being made all over the country at our laiest-intelli- genee, and the reign of anarchy had elreadg begun. Now is the time for this country to come and ask us to allow them to beg adver- | act in the matter and take steps to intorfere for peace and liberty in Mexico. Ovr Recerrs or Gop rrom Evrors.-—Gold still continues to come over to this country from Europe in heavy shipments. On the 10th instant the steamer City ot Boston, from Liver- pool, brought over $250,000, and the Hermana, from Southampton, brought $310,000. Then we have the information by the cable that om the 8th of September the Jura sailed from that precious freight. At this rate, the term sporadic will hardly apply to this returning lide in gold} but it'must be attributed to some general and important reaction abroad in favor of American securities and investments. Mean- time our increased receipts of gold from Cali- fornia, Arizona, &c., are “equally remarkable. Our receipts from San Francisco since January of this year have been gver $29,000,000, againat some $12,000,000 for the same period last year. With such substantial facts in our favor, we cannot perceive why an early return to the garded aa an impossible achievement, Every- thing is operating in favor of this great result, it appears to us, except the head of the Trea sury, who does not seem to comprehend the means and advantages within his-grasp. Tae Naw Jersey Leorwratory.—This body, haa becn called together by Governor Ward in special session, to ratify the constitutional amendment of Congress for the reconstruction South and to elect a United ALS place of Stockton, ousted fk for an election to fill this vacanoy at the timey-e Mery Seovell, who held the balance of power In the nominee and stood out against him to the end of’the session. He has since come round, and a special session is called for bis special vote, for Mr. Cattell, Governor Ward and his fellow radicals have acted shrewdly in this business for had they waited for the new Legislature to Senator and amendmeat aad Scovell’s vote and all, Resroration—Gerecey's Finasr ty rag Pia. — Our famous poace-maker, Horace Greeley, has come out with a statement of the facts con, nected with two or three visits be made to the behalf of a treaty of peace between the President and Congress, ures for his plans were about as feasible as fussy and foolish peace negotiations George Sanders and Jake Thompson, throug Colorado Jewett at Niagara Kalle. “Blessed are the peace-makers,” saith the good’ book, “for they shall inherit the earth;” but poor with tas rebels om the hip, urged President Lincola to propose four hundred millions of dollars for the abolf: tion of slavery as the price of peace, MAINE ELECTION. GUA PORTLAND CORRESPONDENCE. o Why the Democrats Were Distauced—Tho Te. snes Not Uairly Before the People—Rudival Admission that it Was No Fight At All. Poxtiayy, Me., Sept. 1, 1868. ° The returns from most of the districts not heard from yosterday have come iv, They are of he same character as those already given, and will place Chanberiain's majority at thirty thousaud or thereabouts, “Ibo repuls a candidate for Governor runs somewhat ghead of s ticket. His gallantry as « soldier and his irres proschable character asa citizen sceured him mang: domoeratic . votes. The uiierly unlooked-for jority has for the moment dumbfounded evea the radical press, They admit that 1 was: go ight at all, and (hai for some reason the demvcrata did not come up to the mark. The Portiand Press of thi ring, the ablest aud bitterest republican paper in the State, makes (he following remarks in attempting to explain the democratte dxzte ir convention had been.: have made a differeat selec ton a soldier, ifs soldier ‘could possi a 'y did wherever thete! nominations were made after ihe Philadetphia funeral! take back geate” fur @ eady Committed t rd during the wag] bad iaught them that they m while, 40 this diktrict the Mr. Sweat, whooe Congres wos Hike n'mitlstone to ear Tt wre in tht row yat cutting Joose fram the new! vow their ad? cston to that plat (Nie Candidates with whom they pee ped Name rag dy engaged fernando Wood a whe Be Thder theee citeamstances the canvass has besa singa- larly tame, There is much (ruih-in these remarks, Too much copper was one of the canses of the fathure, utter aly sence of orgentzation and system was another, MARINE DISASTER. Wreck of the Bark Ada G. York. . Portas, Sept. 11, 1966. ‘The bark Ada G. York, from, Now Orieans, for L-vee pool, with a cargo of cotton, was wrocked on fabl Tstand on the 17th of Augdat, Part of her curgo, aaity and rigging were saved and the authorities wero making exortions to save inder, The crow ved ¢ Halifax voovary Was Qed tn Death ew , oartially “ . >