The New York Herald Newspaper, July 4, 1866, Page 5

\ r « * | 'WASHIN NGTO Address to the People of Conserva- tive Members of Congress. @he Cail for a National Union ( vention Cordially Approved. Vitizens of Every State and Territory Urged to Select Union-Loving Delegates to Represent Them. ‘rhe Union and the Constitution Must be Maintained Unimpaired. Whe Rebel General Magruder Wants to Retarn te the United States. We Says Maximilian’s Government Has Gone to Destruction. PROCEEDINGS IN CONGRESS. Animated Debate in the Senate on the Bill to Quiet Land Titles in California. Progress of the Tariff Bill in the House. ‘Thanks ef Congress to the Workingmen of Lyons, France. ka. ke, Wasnnatow, July 5, 1968. # DRESS OF DEMOCKATIO AND CONSERVATIVE MBM- BERS OF CONGRESS. Tho following addrees, signed by democratic and cou- porvative republican Senators and members of tho House of Representatives, will bo issued hero to-morrow: — Jo vam Prorcx ov tux Unrren Stares:— Dangers threaten. Tho constitution, the citadel of your Mberties, is directly assailed. The futuro ta dark, tanieas the people wiil como to the rescue. In this hour pt porit national union should bo the watchword of every tue man. As essential to national union we must main- tainuntmpuired the rights, the dignity and the equality the States, including the right of representation in and the exclusive right of each Stato to cuntrol fits own domestic concerns, subject only to the constitution @f tho United States, After a uniform construction of the for more than half a century the assumption of now and arbitrary powers the federal government: bs oubversive of our systom and destractive of liberty. A free interchange of opinion and kind feeling between the oltizons of all the States is necessary (0 (le prov- jportty of the Umion. At present eleven States aro ex gtuded from the natioual council, For sven long months the present Congross has persisteatly denie| amy vight of representation to the poople of those Stator Laws affecting their highest and dearest interes have hoon passed without their consent and im diregur! of ‘the fundamental principle of free government Th) donial of representation has been made to al! the mow Spore from a State, although the State, in the langoase of “pho Prosident, “presents itself not only ia an attitude of @ogatty and bermony, bal in tho persons of wepresontatives whose loyalty cannot be ques ‘doned under any existing constitutional or loge! yeu.” The representatives of nearly onc-thira of the States have not been consulted with reference to the great questions of the day. There has been no na- tonality surrounding the prosent Congress, There has eon no intercourse betwoen the reprosentatives of the two sections, producing mutual confidence and respect. Fa the Janguage of the distinguished Licutenant Gen. eral, “it ts to be rogrotied that at this time there canuot Oe agroster commingling between tho citizens of the two sections, particulariy of those intrusted with the dawmaking power.” This stato of things should be re- moved at ouce and forever. Therefora, to preserve the ‘pational Union, to vindicate the sufticioncy of our admi- wable constitution, to guard the States from covert mitempts to deprive them of their true position in the Vion, and to bring together those who are wnneturally severed, and for thoes great national @arposes only, we cordially approve tho call for a National Union Convention to be held at the city of Philadelphia on the second Tuesday (the 14th) of Angust fort, and endorse the principles theroin st forth Wo ' @aerefore respectfully but earnestly urge upon our fel- dow oftizons in each State and Territory sn Congresstonal Matric in the United States in the interest of enion and mm aapirit of harmony, and with direct reference to the contained in raid call, to act promptly in the @election of wire, moderate and conservative men to rep- woseat them in said convention, tothe end that ail the Mates shall at once bo restored to their practical relations #0 the Union, the constitution be maintained, aud peace ‘Beas tho whole country. REVERDY JOHNSON, THOS, A. BES DRICKS, Jars coTBiE 3. A. MopOCCALL, WM. RADFOR! 8.8, MARSHALL, MYER S/KOUS! CHAS SITOREA @MANT AND SHERMAN. The demoorate here are claiming that Generals Grant and Sherman ere both warmly in favor of the Phils deipbis Convention, aad will use their influence to ia- eite its succom, ORE RESRL G@RNERAL MAGRUDRR WANTS TO RE- TURN TO THR CNITRD STATA. A lottar has been received hero from the rebel General Magruder, now In Mexico, who writes to « friend asking ‘Bim to Intercede with our government that he may not be arrestod. ‘I want permistion,”’ he saya, “to return to the United State, The imperial government has , £000 to destraction, and has no money, and we have to * qotemny from bere, Many havo already left. Price ‘and myself and some others are «till here; but we are ompelied to look out for some other place to go to. There is no hope for anything more here." Tee Tax DILL. ‘The Committee of Conference on the disagree! amendments of the Tax bill again met thie mors ag, but 44 not conclude their labora. = They meet again to-raor vow, and will probabiy make their report to bolh houses om Thureday. THR FACEDMEN'A POREAT pitt, Paving finally passed both houres of Congres, will at ace be presented to the Presient for his action. It ex. tends the operation of the Bureax for two years from taus time, and the supervisor is t be over all loyal re Mgoss and freedinen so far as (he namo shall be maces. sary to enable them as «jeedily as practicable to be sorae eclf supporting eftizens, and to ad them in mak- ing the freetiom conforre! by the proclamation of the Commander-in-Chief, by the emancipation, the Inws of ae Atates, 204 LY coMsiitational amendment, avaliable be thom and bonefioval to the republic. . POLITICAL GATHERING AT BARATOOA. 1 has leaked out thet another Maratogn meeting of politicianr is tobe he'd at that watering place @imilar to the one of inst year ip which Weed, Fenton, Vrank Preres and others informally ‘pot + Mate fer test fail pod winter orecedure. It ts expected to convene immediately after the adjourn. ment of Congress, and before the Philadelphia Conven- tion In August, BEORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED STATES COUR’ The House Judiciary Committee bave decided by « ‘Vote of five to four Wo report a bill at the earliest practl- cable moment for tho reorganization of the courts of the United States, The first section provides for the abolt- tion of the Circuit Courts of the United States on Bep- tomber 1, 1866, and gives to the District Courts and the District Judges original jurisdiction of all aotions at law and suits in equity commonced on or after that date to the same extent In all respects as now poscossad by the Cireutt Courts and the Cirentt Judges for sald districts respectively, The second section provides for the removal of all actions and prosecutions trom the Ctreuit to the District Courts, The eighth section provides for the establishment of a court of appeals in each of the circuits of the United States to have appellate jurisdiction within such cireults with a» proper seal and olork. The sixteenth seotian provides that terms of said Court of Appeals shall be held in the several judicial cirouits, except the tenth, on the first Tuesday of May in each year, and at tho following places :—In the first cirenit, in the city of Boston; in the second circuit, in the city of New York; in the third circuit, im the city of Philadelphia; in the four circult, In the city of Baltimore; in the fifth circuit, In the city of Savannah; in the sixth circuit, in the city of Louis. villo; in the seventh circuit, in the city of Cleveland; tn the eighth circuit, in the city of Chicago; In the ninth circuit, in the city of St. Louis, and im the tenth #ircuit the terms shall be held annually, on the first Monday of June, int the city of San Francisco, Adjourned terms may also be held in any circuit from time to timo, aa in the judgment of the Court the public interests ahall require. Section twenty- one provides that after the lst day of September next the State of Wisconsin shall be annexed to and con- stitute part of the Eighth circuit, THE INTERIOR DEPARTMENT CLERKS. Nearly all the clerks discharged from the Interior Do- partment on the Ist inst, have been temporarily retained for one month longer, but will then rocetye their final dismissals, CONGRESS. Both houses of Congress have adjourned over until Thursday, No bueinoss of importance was concluded to-day. CONFIRMATION. Mr. Stealy ©. Akeley was to-day confirmed by the Senate as Collector of Customs for the disirict of Michi- gan. INTERNAL REVENUE RECEIPTS. Tho internal revenue receipts to-day were $2,259,420. FOURTH OF JULY EXCURSIONS. There being no organ’zed celebration here to-morrow bas caused the advertisement of more excursions from this city than was ever known before, They go to the neighboring cities and the country. FORNEY RETRAYING WEHAKN?SS. Forney's editorial attack on tho President this morn- ing 18 construed to indicate more sensitiveness than the public had given him credit for possessing. His flutter- ing betrays weakness, THIRTY-NINTH CONGRESS. First Session, SENATE. Wasmweron, July 3, 1966. THE ARMY PILL—POUNTYS TO COLORED BOFDIRNB. Mr. Wi1son, (rep.) of Masa, from the Miliary Com- mittee, reported the Dill Introduced by hima fow days since for the organization of thogegular army; alse the Mouse joint resolution in relation to bounties for colored solders, : RELIB OF A CONTUL. Mr. Wris0w, from the Committee on Foreign Relations, reported a bill for the relfef of J. Judson Barclay, formerty United States Consul at Cyprus, to anpro- priate three thonaand do lars for goarta, dragomans, &o., which he alleved he paid for out of bis private purv for six years. This waa parsed, THE PvVIGRU TAW LGRART. Mr. Fows, (rep.) of Wis., called up the joint resolvtion anthorizing the purchase for five thousand dollars of the Taw y of the late 08M, Palin, of sonth Copolina, for the Ubrary of Comsrem, which wre dis 2 by Messre, Howe, F: » und Hownnd, after Was passed. Pere notion of Mr. Erauan, crep.} t resolution for the ay apohment, was refer of ay the Soom muti’ On csuabns $a vom. wen, On mocion of Mr. Grooms, (rep.) of Iowa, tt wan ro. golvad that when the Senate adjourn to-day, # adjourn to meet on Thorsday next. TRAVE OF APSEYCR Leave of absence was granted for one woek to Mr. Chandler. ome Ansour PREVENTION OF EXCGGTING, Mr. Crawpnes, (rep) of Mich., from the Conference Committre on tye bill to prevent «muggling made a re- port, The Fenate agreed to allow the House amend- ments. Tho report was agreed to and the bill goes to tho President. Tt INDIAN APPROVRIATION Pm Tho specia’ order, which waa the Indian jation Dill, was take up at one o'clock, The pending question was, on the soendment of the Finance Committee, pub- H-bed iy Suturdav's proceedings, to attach the Indian Brean io the War Department, frow and afer anny 1, 1267. The smendment was, ‘Aaftor discussion, di ae 12, naye 21, as follo —Messre. Brown, Peasenden, Grimes, Guthrie. Kirk. woods Lenco’ Ind. M |, Sherman, Stewart, Van Winkie, Williams and Wilein—12. Nave—Mesers, Rnckalew, Chartier, Clark. Cengin, Cres- well, Davis, Doolittie, Foster, Henderson Hendricks, How. ard, Jobnsnn, Nesmith. Norton, Poland, saulsbury, Spragne, Sumner. trum'al! Whitey and Yates —it, Mr. Doetitie. (rep.) of Wis, offered in behalf of the Indian Committee, reveral amendments for additional appropriations, which were agreed to; among them ore sporopriating five hundred thousand dollars for relief for the destitute Indians of the Southern superinteadency. Mr. Gamtrn offered an amendment that any loval per- on oF citizen of the United States of good moral charac- ter may trede with any Indian tribe by giving bonds ta the penal sum of not lees than five thousand dollars, nor more than ton thousand dollars, for the observance of the reguiations and laws for the government of tho In- dian tribes. The amendment was agreed to, The bi!l aa then read a third time, and. as amended, peta Tt goose back to the House for concurrence in MASSACHUSETTS COART DEFENCES Mr. Witsor. froin the Miliary Commitse, repled » Joint resolution for the ntment of « commission to audit the account of the of Massachusetia fur ber expenses in coast defonces. ‘THANKS OF CONGRESS TO Ti WOUKINGMEY OF LYONS, PRANCT. ‘The Focne joint resolution Keg: bn the thanke of Conaress to the workingmemot ee tee fora fing Genigued for the late aon: Lincota’s death, was taken ap and prvecd. was read and postponed for the present XRCUTIVE SION. TUR MINGOMPTT LEVER, Mr. Cusnk, (rep.) of N. H., called np the bill and The Senate then; at four o'clock, went into exocative - aud soon thereafter adjourned to meet on Thurs on the subject of repairing the Mississippi levies, w HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. Wanmsaron, Jaiy 3, 1868, TI PACIFIC RAILROAD. On motion of Mr. Wazow, (rep.) of Iowa, the bill in- troduced by him yesterday, explanatory of the Pacific Ratlroad acts of July 1, 1862, and July 2, 1804, and whieh had been made the special order for to-day, wae post- poned till Thursday next, the bill not having come ii from the printer, and Mr. Stevens, who was \oterested in wt not being we'l to-day, TOR FRERIMEN'R WORRAT prt. Mr, Bur, (rep.) of Mass, from the Committers - Conference on tho Freedmen’s Kiurean bill, mad port and explained the various potnts of it, as given ‘a yesterday's Senate ngs. Me bn Bios, (dew.) of Ohio, wuggeeted that action should pot be taken on it before the bill im its present forts waa printed. All that the House knew of it was that there was negro th the head, negro im the bowels, negro in the heels, and neare ol throug. Mr. Frvx,' (dem.) of Ohio, moved to Ing the report om the table, which was Degatived by 25 to 1 The report was thea agreed to, #0 that the bil hae now Ppateed both hoasen, THANKS TO THR WORKIKGMEN OF Mr. Rov (rep.) of N. Y., ered “he following concarrent ution, which was ‘adopted Hosolved, T! the thanks of Congress orkingmen tendered t th of rece eer Ay b nied stikon ne mt moor oe hy the Astortation SOT ALB o Provident i Ancotn, nna we played at the ere. February inst, and Yas aresives of tha grveramen Mr. Kenn he Cammittee on Atcoonte, reported & revolution, bs woh ad LE awn — secounts for eervices, &e., to be verified under ‘LAND TITLTR hb satonguth, tithes im California. re- The Aenate bill to a satnce Committee on Pabiie Avds, came op as the regular business in the morning hour. Mr. Jvraay, (rep.) of fod., chairman of tho committee, — he bad received from intalligent gentie- California, asking bim pot to press ection on the bill of thie tina, and be Would therefore submit « motion te ee ersten Me (rep ) of Cal, 0, the pottpoeement, calling for the prodection of ths vcapstches, and de- claring that pinety-o/ue out of @ ery hundred citizens of Californs snd that the Lagisiriare wore urgendy de Mending he peamge. Mr, Jowas rout to the Cleri's devk and hed reat eo derpatoh from James C. 9, Cay: EY bal ee enormounly vayust, “ ion a4 to his own povition; also an editorial arti. cle from the Amenivan Flag ag -aowrioaver agminat the Dilt, hick, it anid, would ooty Deel: remonsoicss speculators a La Mr, orm raid that that article had refer ence pot to this but to another bill. Mr. Junta had aiso read @ letter received by him from gentlemen in San Francisoo denouncing most wicked enactment, up for the boustt denouncing an amendment lendricks. . Hiasy «aid that the bill referred to ta the letter Hours, the Cierk to discontinue the bil ase of land i n, BUrvey and sale. bys vole ot 61 to 58 to pxatpone the consideration of the bill and proceeded to consider it. sane @ number of amendments 0 cor- logy of the Lill, which were a!l agred to, Mr. Acwuny, (rep.) of Neveda, offered an amoniment in ci to tities to land beld under Mexican or Sjauish Mr. Wusom, of Ic naka whethor that amondnont bas 9 not affect the Mr. Asnixy admitted that it would, bat said that | de- cided nothing, bat left the matter to the deotaion of the United Statos Courta, Mr. Hacny, (rep.) ‘Of Cal, said that the object of the amendment’ was to open ap litigation again in that cae; that a bill with the rame was now befors the Cem- missioner of Public Landa, and that it was sought to put it an # rider on thie bill in order to defeat it. The amendment was rejected. Mr. hee] (cep.) of lowa, offered an amendment, wheh pirnedge sn providing that the rights of Hor oa ro emption claimants should not be interfered wit THY TARIFF BILL. The morning honr having expired, the House went tat Commitiee of the Whote on the State of the Union, M Booield in tue chair, and resumed cousidcrasion of tho ‘Tariff bil. Mr. Moraris, (rep.)of Vt, replied to the apeoch of Mr. Renee Thomaf yesterday, in reference to the duty on coal The debate on coal waa furthor continned by Mowers, Stevens, Kelley, Miller, Latham and Coffroth against the rovision in tho bilt di oriminating in favor of Nova Scotia coal, ond by Mossra. Marston, Boutwell and Mor: en open to pre-em| The House ref rill in fave of it. At lonsth debate was closed and the committee caine toa vote on Mr. Thomas’ amendment to strike ont (0 words making such discrimination, The vote was takon by teliera, end resnitod eyes 5%, non 52 ‘The Chair voted aye, and the amendment was adopted. Mr. Free, (rep.) of Me., moved te reduce the duty on con! from $1 60 to §1 per ton, which was rejocted— 49 against 61. Mr. Jounsox, (dem.) of Pa, moved to edd a new granh taxing slates of all kinds, except roofing Aixty per cent ad valorem, and slate poncils cighty por cent, which was agreod to Wr. Rice moved to add a new paragraph taxing roofing alates forty per cent ad valorem, wh ch waa ncreed to, ‘The subjo:t of winos boing reached Mr. Prick moved to increase the dnty of high priced wines from ot» doi Jar and twenty five cen‘a to one dollar and @eveuty-five galion. This was lost, Awnexon, (rap) of Ohio, moved to incroase the twenty-five conta a conts Mr. duty on wine ‘valued at over gallon and uot over one dolivr a gallon frot seventy-five cents to one dollar a galion, This war lost. The Committes havint passed to the aubject of clears Mr. O'NRIEr, (rep ) of Pa, moved to reduce the duties jollars to two dollara per pound. . (Fop.) of Obio, opposed the amendment, from three Mir, Some: Te wan rejec ‘The pararraph tn relation to cigars wes passed as re- ported In the bill, ‘The duty on brown enrthonware and common stone ware was, on motion of Mr, Spauiding, increased from twenty-five to thirty five per cent Mr. Mrzay, (rep.) of Pa.. maved to make the duty on ¢., except those made of flint glams, piaas vials, bottles, four cons per pound. Without taking action on it. the committee tore. The ertion of the dill disposed of by tho committes to-day 8 na follows: — On candie and cannel coal and on al! bituminous enal rt or plac, mined and tnported tro. any ton of twoniy-0 ght bushel», e'g on anthracite 4, all ot!.cr coal not herein othe: provided for, $1 5@ per ton of twenty-cicht bush Ciatlty porinda to the brubol: «1 coke and cullo. of, coal tenty-five per cent ad valorem: on slates of all kind» on excopt roofing ante, minty per cent ad vate alate pencils eighty saeco’ ad valores ; on roo! forty per cent ad vi Section 6. And be tern forthor enacted, &o On wines of ate, ail kinds valued at not over twenty-five Couts per eulion cont of cask included, foriy conta per ga lun; valued at over twonty-Hve cents, and not over one is Kr por gal Ion, seventy-five camts per gallon; valued at c doliar per gallon, one dollar per gallon and twenty. Provided that all wines in bot- per centom ad valorem, ten hall be subject, fn addition to the foregoing rates, to ndnty at the rate of one dollar per each dozen bot: tles, contatniny not morn than one quart for each bottle; | sax provided. farther, that upon dottled wines no allow. foe quan. ance shall be made for breakage, and the ins | tity what! not be reduced, but shall be increasnd if found deficiont; and provided farther, that no champagns or aparkling wines in bottles @hall pry «lee adoty than lov, each bottle containing net one pint; oF thx. cach containing aix dollars per dozen bot more than one qoart and more than dollars por two doten bottles, not mere than 908 dollars yer four dozen bottles, alng not more than half a pint; in whieh clare tho additional on bottles ehail bo twenty-five cents per dozen. = rf provided forther, That wines may be inported tn oriad contaming pot exceeding One quart each when ave eball contain wot less than one dozen bot 5 and beandien of other spirituous liquors may frported in casks of any capacity containing not leas than thirty gailons, and any wines, branwes or other spirituous Hquore imported on and after the first day of October, 1966, ta any lest quaniities than herein pro nll be forfeited to the United Siac porter and beer im bottles Ofiy cents per gallon; 0 wine than in bott’ thirty Ave cents per gation cigars, cigarettes and eheroote of a) kinds three dolla. per pound, and im addition therete fifty per centum uf valorem, and no tare for the box Im Which any cigars, «he Toots of cigaretiag are packed alal! be allowed in a provided that paper cigars and ciga taining the welght; NEW YORK MARK&TS, Their Barty Mistory—Present Condtiioa of Market Liouses—Growth of the mnie Contrast With tne Mark sof Philadelphia aad Laltimor a &e. Though the spirit of motropolilan enterprise las por meated almost every branch of industry aud trade ia the country, and the intermingling throngs that sweep along the avenues and thoroughfares, the turmol! and clash of wheels, and the statoly and princely atore and edifice which fade away on all aides into the beautiful pei o- tive, are but tho material ropresentaiion of this stern energy. Among the few instances which bear the mari Of earlier times aud evidences of neglect and ladite ence on the part of public authorities may be montionod the market houses of New York. ‘To all cittes these useful Institations bear rolatively ‘a8 the boiler does to the ong’ evolving indirectly from the broad rango of the country those matorials which, submitted to appropriate chemical process in tho human frame, give forth the vital force and enervy which throb: in every action, Unsafe and absurd, indeed, is that enginoer who will replace the iron shaft aud iron wheol as they decay, while forgetting tho rust aud rot which are endangering the hugo cylinders where the motive power ty gonormted. And yot the “thirst for wealth and power"! ix so groat in Now York city that the vast machiuory (# kept in motion, and Httie regard paid to those points which indirectly sustain it. Tho grocd for money is too great to give place to « regard for por- sonal comfort and gratification, and the principle ls not detver tllustrated than by a reference to the market houses of the city, which, with one or two exceptions, contrast like @ blot, @ blur, a disgrace, with those of Philadeiphia or Baltimore. EARLY WIBTORY OF NEW YORK MANKETS. According to Valentine's history of the city of New York, the first establishment of a public market was in the year 1656, when it was enacted that, “Whereas, divors articles, such as moata, pork, butter, cheese, turalpa, cabbages and other country produce are from thne to time brought here for exile by the people living fo the country, and oftentiinos wait at tho strand (foot of Whitohall street) without the people living out of that {mmediate neighborhood knowing that such thi | are for sale in town’'—therefore Saturday of each week wax dosignated as a market day, and tho orticlos of pro- duco and meats were “to be brought on the beach bear Hans Kiorsted’s house, of which all abst! tako nove.” Iu 1658 @ meat market war established tu front ol Fort, and in 1650 a yearly fair for the gale Inaugurated on the Bowling green. Tu 16 “town of Manbattan” was surrendered to the Rogish Colonel Nichols, it appeared by the articles of enpitula- tion that at that time the city porsessed “two market houses.” By the charter of Governor Dongan, in 1686, three market days were allowed in cach woek. ' In Onto. der, 1601, it was ordered “that there be two markets for flosh kept—one in the Bro over against the Fort, the other under tos treoa by the «lip; that fish be brought into the dock, ¢ egainst the City Hall, or the house that Long Vary formerty tived in. In 1699 the inhabitants of Queon stroet (now Pearl) petitioned to build a market house at Coenties key, which was granted by the Comm ef. In 1700 there were two puliic markets for fone at the Bowling green and the other at Hanover square, and on» for fish at Cc Ireeholders and inhabitants of pablie market at Tnuman's alip “for the nc tion of farmers and other persons frota the Je and up the North river.’’ In 1785 provision war mate for the Common Council to teko charge of all the kota, “to abolish all foes, and to lease the etal butchers, not more than two to any one, at an sanual font, payable monthly; alev, allowing stands in the merkot to country people, free ot charge; ani ¢xelding ‘hocksters,’ from all the tiarketa.”’ In 1788 the iahabi- tants of the West ward, Dock ward and South ward built 1783 the rine market honss was completed. Market was polled down, the Fulton Mark fuished, In 1842 the rubject of premium atal: ferred to the then Comptrotier, B.D. Will amoon. ‘that Gime, ax nearly a6 can be avec rained, the several markets wore In exisience Aa at present, with (ho ox mee of such new buudings as have roplaced (ue cider MARKET OPERATIONS eINcR 1A5H. Tho clearest method of arriving at the objects de- figned to be accomplished by the oxtabliviment of lic markets may bo reached by reviowing the ¢ bf policy at difereat periods in them and the | Mccess of their operation. Market regulations were | made in 1083 na to market dayr, vat wi cariy a 1632 uitohers ware required to erect rtalls at their own charre nd commencing with 1609 the citizens bor't the market pouves at their own expense and paid emall market foes othe collector, This continued until 1s resent Washington Market waa built by the ‘The fact that for ever a century the poople own markets Would oom to prove thar they ar Of conducting thom thetareives without menictpal iter: ferenoa. In 1738, notwithstanding u strong poputer antag oriem, the “Common Cpanel! appointed a mar titles and authorized them to enlarge, alter aud v1 tho market houses at tho expense of the corpoention,” The report of this committee, two years afterwards, abowa conclusively that the governnient management vers seriovsty ft the market operation, Acoord- ingy, in ar, Common Councti passed an order, a oe ‘the Olerk of the Board to ndvertine the pod lie ts tobe jet for one year, at pubite « Tie a podere ef satisfaction and continved abou yeart It wae not ont! 1706 that the plan of premium stalls was devised, which were sold at public auction licensed butchers al being allowed to buy. To give the young butcher a chance to free himulf frow thin cloee moropoly, @ draft by lot war substiteted. The sting of lots for atelis tm 1436, and the free eystem of slowing the establiehment of shop buichers by the ordi hance, of 1843 opens the way ton non toterferesce by the gdvernment with the Ivw of aapply mad demand in construction and manu sment of markets—a prinel which would operate se bealthfully in thts bosinces is in any other, rettas, Including wrappers, aball be eubfect te the ame duties aa herein tm pen cigars; aud provided |“ OUB MARKET TOUSES, ; farther, thet on and the first day of Augu.', 1866 Though the receipts for market rents and foo do not Hotigars rhall be Imported unless toe’ aains ar packed | Smount yearly to en largo n Szure feom the Waxbington in boxes of not Ioan than A ctr ‘mn each Market as from several others, 't bas tho largest share of box, and no entry of any imported ¢ yor ehal be allow. | (0 public patronage, beng eo near the Jomey City aod ed of lens quantity than three thoumend 6 ap gis pack rong eng “ . ave; and 6!) c'gars on importation shail be duced in | *hasers from those ott public storea or bonded warehouse, rr shall not bore | 20d varied supplies @ large proportion of buyers from moved therefrom until the same whali hr n inspect. | tia end of the city. A miserable 6 shed in ed, and a stamp affixed to each box indice ing # ch tne irs fostence, the al who wpection, with the date thereof, And ‘ie secretary ot | DD & century and ys the Treasury Is heraby authorized to previ ocoereqaisite | Of fifty winters have inefaceably imprinted a wee plampa, and to make all necnsmary ree itetioon forearry. | 94 propped Gmbert, and while blackening 11 jlbad ing the above provie cna of Inw into eff et Jueted root has Gattened and lowered and flared out ius rc. 7. And be it further enacted, chat in tien of the } *ingled covering wotil the edges nearly touch the outer duties heretofors impored by lew! on importation, | “llstanda, and give to tts architectural expreasion the of the articles hersimafier men 4 e sha * general appearance of & huge land terrapin. It |s wite lavied, enitected and pad on tho, nde sted on Veooy street and extendas from Washington to chand’se enotngpaied — ‘peovthee Me Sta! |] Went treet” Ite interior ts broken up inten rast variety iaparteT trod foreign pentrlon the fol comesgutiog | Of Rertow crtba or ainlls, araund exh of which stands of and rates of euty—ahes | is to way, on all 1 4s then. | "Stious Kinds are stationed. Amid shouldery and roanda ware and Common stoneware, aud eas rotor! five per centum ad valorem; on blacking jarr twenty-five per cent ad vaiorem; oa China, and parian ware, gilded, or decurated in an) witty per centam, valorem, om china, por paras ware, plain and not decorated in any m | whieh eavirom him, ad legs of veal, boot, pork and other meats, raddy end ri ample provender, and with the steam of tho slaighter house still upom them, the mniling bateher, heeks rq! as the steak he hacks aud slices, moves ably acd adpoitly under and about the edible ' mason for the space is very narrow and be roltew alone on the brickness of trade W extry nt per centum, ad valorem; oo al! other exritian, pay ft ry ware, white giazes, cdged, rrinted, | At him frum tho impalement of shining boars painted, dipred or eream colored, et poeed 0” earthy | with which be bed niched bimeelf st the dawn or miners) rubstance, and not herein othereies pro | Narrow bays run irragniarly over the whole vided for, Ofty per contum, ed valorem. aren of this market, everywhere crowded with $58 AGUCTUDRAS REPORT, tails aud stands, with (rays of bhe snowlest ogga, clus Mr. Laruix, (rep) of N. ¥., from the ¢ ittee on Seana one ar sone can, fp a ana Sar Printing, reported back adversely the res wit hase H sadieby pioks, tornipy fore referred Ww it for the printing of twenty-ire thon: fand extra cop ox of the Agricultural Report c 1664, and moved that the revolation be lad on th able. Opposition being made, Mr. Laglin pro ceded to argy im support of the action of the committee, He sia that 20 iarge an edition of this work bad been siready printed that the electrotype plates were orn out, and it would be necessary to wet up the typos anew. If gente. men wanted to show y commen fen nthe matter why not order ax many copier as they ‘od of the re. port of 1866 instead of going back to 1 Laat your one hundred and fifty-five thonaand copies of the Agri- cultural Report were ivaued, costing from one dolier and fifty cents a copy to (wo dollaraa copy, independent of jon. Tt would cost as much to print the cost of compen this twenty five tho: «and copies of this work — new comm position being pecceary—as It would to cast one hun. of 1865. Each we hundred to fix dred thousand extra copies of the re membor had already received from bendret Uousand whieh would supply person in each divtrict with a copy of an agricultural Bewspaper every in the your. It appeared a* f members on the other side were Antious 0 cause the Lirgest posible government expen- Gitures so that they might go before the people and charge the Congress “ith estrarscance. ive thousand extra The resolution to print tweaty copies was agreed & PREP RDtE ATION. Mr. Ganerenn, (rep.) of Ohio, presented the petition of three hundred snd weventy-fve citizens of Boston, praying Congress t provide tor free education to Hiren in the | nited Mtatea ed ll Thursday cert Mase ali ch The Fouse adyo Senator , Lane Reported Yet Alive. . Loom, Juty 2, 1906 fenator Lane was still Itving lest evening, bet hie phy ficians have no hopes of his recovery. Be has been un. Conscious, and has bot opened bis eyes of epoken wm any ome wings he shot brasil. The v The government commirstoners by accepted an aiditional twenty iniles of Ratiroad to-4ay One hundred and teen y-five miles are now in renning ord Regu iat passenger trains, carry- ing the daily overland mail, commecesd running t Cotumbor the ‘mt of July. At Cotumbes the daily lee Of oVpriand stages connect with the raiin “Pre Chine Ontware Bowron, July 4, 180s ‘The maite for the steamship China, for Liverpes! and Haiifax, wil close on Wednestay wt em o'clock AM, end phe will sa! BbO"t Roem, | : heir pea goat, ‘Tesh from the parent #iem, (for the sales are quick.) and ming the artistic eye ef the cateror with their rory, ripe sed eneculent quailtier, AB imcermnt throvg of porchasers move among these RaTToW s\ ie and even gather outs de the verges of the market where, on stand apd tabla, the edible world rune clustering out a» from the mouth of @ comneopia Peverty and wealth alike conse bere to gather (roah suppl'ey for the maintenance of the onion between soul a —poverty bent upon companeataing the inelaaticity of figures by abrew judy ment and baainema eloquence in the selection, wealth not unfrequently availing \Welf of the to exten’ the exchangeable area of @ green! A radius of @ hundred miles will not clreumseribe the field« fad fallows over whone simplest Blade of erase of mem of grain the open jawn of HAN appetite do pot the timely deghotition, mantiration being he question im this hungry, bolting city. About the anti eholeratio tendencies of Warhingume Market, troth compels & very sparrow mention. In ieelf iets bleed logged end lard sreked end every beam end Ping * almort have incorparniet Into their intereuer « share of vegetable docomporition. Le the hot, rick ron ven Cd July of Angust, searcely any douches of wi ing. conid eruicaie the vegeiaty which underlie, eurrownd and permrare Tt cannot vtherwiee than vitinte readily deteried by the foreign olfatory. A large wew brick oF stone ball DE 06 (he present ample ares covered by this trarket wuld obviate these defects, and repectally ? lle replar toy A blemish with an ornament greatly add to the oun. Yemene of both standhalders and patrons The Went Washington Market fronts Weat street fy apon grovnd which Lae been rectaimed from the eurges Of the river, It hae the convenience of be tag Feed) 7 aeceesbie by beats 004 in & remarkatie mar Ket (nest ach a8 the Varioas RLAll® Appear wo be lel And indeprntent Ite one of the smaliont markeu in 4, Ser m nigh Aoieg A com paratively lance bunt owed by the aijeceney of War hington nd to fat removed from the bury Rear the bleak, seedy breesen of that the Roard of Heallb may grow oxime under yon ston of ita imewibor tendencies, 6 stanAholders of those markeia are at present Cor the rhadew of 8 diffeulty which, as one of them ad, nt awunected with their bread ond the rive: iter, thelr hrtmen, wires and children,” became rest ening arly Wo Gisedge = them ‘ant burt tem ont ... | mercies of #8 beatile ford, In wtbe the sanihotters he ‘ fe wANBA ad het emia wed whee the age Toag baiier® of 8 permit Set boty of otneals * eh AY of oMBenis they shenid have ter ly continwe or We it, eet ore vw , wie here te ing ealkory od | HORS Im renenreg | Realth poyesed | NEW YORK HERALD, WEDNESDAY, JULY 4, 1866. Pequire the aceeptance of this permit. With a ctew to maintain their interests they are or-anicing for mutual ‘and solid support, aud have already appoiaiod counsel to urgo thelr fntersta. Fulton Merket 1 on Futton street, renuing back to Beckman, and extending from Front to South etrest, It is a muck superior Building, both in solidity, appear. ance and arrangement, to those above montioned, ie well stocked with meats and prowisi while reosiving a (air share of city patronag is largely proferred and visited by the of Brooklyn and by the shipping iaterest. In the oon tre is ateo story brick butldiog, from which an au iat, Ume-worn steeple looms grimly up. In cleanliness and Voutilation it ts open te some censure, though superior ip there are to some other markets iu Ue city. By far the best market structure in the city is thas of Tompkins Market, which frowta on Sixth sireet and Tans between the Bow ery and Hali pines, beck to seventh street, Of the Corinthian Regaismnos style of archi- tecture, three stories bigh, with suylighte and @ portion infront, it is well arranged and adapted for market urpoeck, and would do credit to any city. Ite tnterior is neat and well Ventliated, and, being # retail market, does a comparatively Hght bovine, though spplying the tables of many of the wealtiiost moa in the city The second tloor of this building is ocouptod as the are mory and driit rom of the Seventh regiinent, and the third floor #5 the Tumpiing Police station. This market solls an cxcellent quality of meats, fish, pouliry, vegeta Dies and fruit in their seasons, and no second rate mate- Taal ts allowed to onter ite stalls and stands. Contre Market is a small, brick building, but te the third im importance, regarded im amount of business Several regiments drill in Uie rooms over this Market The next j@ point of buriness is the Catharine Markot, &n iron structure, aftor which ta the Essex Market, « square, brick strucwre bound by Grand, Ludlow and 80x Atreets, and over Which are thy drifl-rooms of the Sixty-ointh regiment, Jefferson, Franklin, Clinton, Union an'i Gouverneur are all small markets, and deserve no separnte mention. MARKET FERS AND RENTS. An accurate ies of the rolative importance of the sev eral markets in this clty, and of the growth of the de- mand upon them, which bas kept pace with tho devel opment of the city, may be obtained from the following Qguroe —In 1850 tho ronla and fees from the twelve Pe hard al markets aggregated but $106,006 24, while in ey amounted to $178,893 84, or an increase of ped voventy per cent in ix yours, The following are the aggteates of market rents and foog at each of the public markets during the year Franklin, Catharine. Cilatoa, . Gousernour. |G \ Jotterson . Fosnax | Union | tompa: 2,008 soar | | Total sesiaes Tho total recoipta for 1850 wore. ‘The total receipts for 1860 were ‘The total receipts for 1861 were | The total receipts for 1582 were ‘The total receipta for 1803 were ‘The totat recowpts for 1864 wore... | The total receipts for 1805 were... ... 7591 $106,096 90/43 Grand total for soven yeary..........+++06 |“ PHILADELPIUA AND BALTIMOKR MARKETS. Whatever may bo valid by Yorkers to ihe dis. paregemont of the Quaker City as an arena for basinew operntions, it ts an apparent fact that ja almost evory | thing appertaining to real comfurt that provtneial town metropolis, In the mattor at markets Now York. , Only w yoars ago the | ‘iladwiphia awoke | tact thot Market atroot was « very wnghtare, and that its rapidly checked and marred considerably by the series of low | abode which spajned the stroces for miles, and brought | ite crowds of purchasers and clustorn of barrelw and wegons to the detriment of other trade. Legal epact- inonts were pasted, and these bieraishes, relics of very | early years, wore removed, and yimilar atractures in \ other portions of the sity met n aio, Hut markets were & noceasity, end a inrge eum of money wae appro. printed ot once for the coneir © elegant into walls and @te | be found ip jarge numbers at convenient points, and are of arrangement for the purpose, They are Nidly bailt brick buildimys, with but one largo inal, ‘roofed by an ageh of ghia, and are admirably adapted for pertect vontil waniiness, The Marlo tops of sails and ptands, varnished nbers aud smooth atoue or brick Hours, wil @ vast auduworiam of fresh air ad uniight, which euperedes the wretched secon may of a low ceili of Soars ebuve for profiable rental, ar Along Girard avenue a sor! but they aro comparatively of free and | \ rable tor thelr | | upply the scat | eal and aro i ndle simply on m arelitectaral princtplos } In Baltimore the a * d of market Louse exit but ther are kept right! with | bapa, of that sede ibe Marylee aentitite, wad doeor edly. in point of the quaty of moenia 7 ed, and en. peciaily pholifiah, &e,, atand above thon of wither of the exception, per- | much one m ornaments tb wnel crabs, exesitence Marine Arvom | Case. | William Grant, of Roekland, Mo., wos bre Votted States Commissioner Mallett tod bat! la the sina of Ofty thoumnd éollars for trial, Grant was formerly tanater of the ship Young Mechanic, and failed from this port om the bth of inst Moreh fur Hong Kong, with @ cargo of fen. On the Sth of April the ahip was Dusted off the coast of Honth Ameriva, The freight Was Ineured for nipoty-two thousand dollars, and cargo for twonty-iwo thousand dollars, in the following tneur- 4nce offices'—The Baliimere Mutual, and Merehanta’ Mutual of Baltimore; the Commercial, Phonix, Har mony and Moreantile of New York, the Manufacturers’ | Of horton, nad ia Newburyport and Providence compa. panier, The underwriters atlere that Captain Grant pur Dorely fred the abip, aud thay caused hiv arrest. His examination ts .aaigued tor Tuseday ner! , and guve Tresenre from Wee. ARRIVAL OF THR PTVAMER PETER hale LOU'A WITH TWO HUNDRED THOUHASY & IX DUST- DISCOVERIES OF KEW Minky 5 MOUNTAINS. av fr, Lane rH Br. Loum, July 3, 1808. The stenmer Peter Balen arrived thin eveulng from Fort Benton, sixtnen days out, She brings two hondred thousand doliars ta oid dust, Reports all quiet among the Indians oud discoveries of now and rich mines. The Nales bas mate the must succenstul trtp moto to the wouatane, te: DRENE auo CAROLINA & Viewer CHARLESTON POR HMUOOLING, wr a THR ROL wntrny , m ar July 3, 1804 Colonel Beott, commandant of #outh Cure how tarcod mring?t at orders in consequ urease of theft, vagraucy amd dronkenoss among the freedsuen, ia which he sage the total dlaregard of the freedmen for turin contrecta mat reanit to deetitotion and starvation “me evil la checked. Therefore, he orders that nen oF wotnen who neglect Iebor be arrested and made to work on the pobhe roade, and that thou convicted of ra en of the }- non-enpl'al crime be eee ant comyeind | to labor & convicts on the stands from senrine 4 wu The Collector of Charienem baw seized the schooner Aid, from Matancas, for emoggling @ cargo invoiced at 10,000 in gol sedmen of Charleston and Augusta hav preparations to orlebrate the vende ‘ourth of July News from Pactne. fas Presemen, Ju A letter dated Mobave Cy 1, 1*00 tena, June 4, repre tents the taining prompeete an fattening, renal pr tory tands of Indisne had plundered & camp in the Maceton's dintret, and inurtore’ one man there ant another at Mohers Aprings Tee companies were rieet to pores the murderers a rm Neveds, from Viewwia, V1, brings $276,000 to reasure | fis Peancteeo, July 2. lee The walee of mining shares (or the pomt peven works | foot then Lait the smeush echd far the etree | por Sof last year, The leading wines report that they are all aving better, Th e © and Norcross | mine i Working ore whim & wiom | Jeprovotmmote in the Crews Pot mae Oporto! te | Sheree te capa ty to visty tome of te daily, The Favaye | mill rased TO4 tome of Ore lank wank The Yellow Jacke, ottaine’ $119,074 in bullion dering the fret three weeks in Jone The Ghellar reports nn tmurove tent in the roving of orm The Imperial ean increase f 6100 one Of oem over tent yrur, ant 99,000 | len wed tb Daten nensant four hundred amd rn re wretn rom a al re ng Fourth, OR EREES are srttve nt heuer prides Delrher, " opel, 225; Yellow Jory, $765, Lega t . - ! . Reston Bank Statement. } we te cele reting the | The following + a tatement of the com Teton tanks for the week - Cnyitad Leone ‘ fyerte Lege, lenders Dae from other tanke | Dee we other veney Depre ie | Crtatatton ‘sptionesh ‘ ‘ | eral days, | freoly aned. $ nen eo CANADIAN MATTERS. Mowrrenat, July 8, 1808, Tho entire people of the province continue te be agie tated over the Finance Minister's butget, From all thai Joan reliably gathor Mr. Galbia not inclined to recede from his position, Though he bas had fall aud tree ta torviows with the bankers, other leading iaterost eae divided; bat, notwithstanding, tt uw thoaght that the Ministor will insist upoa tmwuiog bie legal tender cotem, as well as upon the salivat foatures of bis tariff A despatch sya that tho Forlan Generals Sweeng,. Spear and Mehan woro at the Evkiee House te Armand, and in Vreligeburg, Canada, on Bondag They atlirmod that the next Fenian deracastration a Canada would take place in September, and would bow success, adding that the United Slates could not inte fore. 1 do not learn of any contemplated observance of Gee Fourth of July on the part of the American retideate here, Propesed Amend Militia Law—The A: mm Keviving, de. Ovrawa, July 3, 1808, A bill has been introduced in Parliament to amend he Militia law in order (o enable the governmen! w rime more than thirty-five thousand voluntoors if thoy thtat it necessary, and to retain as many in service as they think proper at all times, it has beom read onoe, Tho opposition are opposing Gi finanoial budget vigorously, A fire occurred bere to-day which destroyed five or atm stores and houses on Rideau atroot, The loss — $20,000. R Gowan, the Grand Master of the Orange soeleey, goes to Europe on Saturday to attend a convention ef Oravgemen tn Ireland Poars are very goaoraily entertained of anotuer Youtaw invasion more formidable than tho last, and hence the introduction of amendmont to the Mititia bill The annexation agitation t# #toadtly reviving, and @e ministerial erisin in England te regarded as « blow W the confederation project. ‘Trial of Colonel Booker. Touowro, ©. W., duly 3, 1886, Tho Commission of Inquiry in the case of Colonel fookor commenced ite mtting to-day at Harmittom her members of the preas nor the public are paw at tho trial, which, {tis supponed, Will take sewe Fight om Board a Hudson River Steamer. Povanssarae, Joly 8, 1808 A fight occurred on the steamer Mary Powell, ou haw parmage ap to-night, In which bottles and glasses wer One man was put off at this landing badiy out. THEY PURIFY, ATRENO TIEN A bs sain a healthy are an amtisove to y wcrangthiat: the 174 They partly the brouth and cure sour They ure Byspapata and tons ure Li bs P { chroni Vth tt i noheay 4 of chronic weakens, lethargy. #1 4 wank of vital euergy, Wan al / madiclue the world tee produced. They ‘are partiaulerly adapled Uo delicate nd Dersous of sadealary coonpations, Obearre tor'e ‘hae not gut lt, report to the cork of oak bottle, if aug PTL DRAKE & 00, Am Wo desire wo tor. The atbiysie n lo the Haratoge “A” pring We. “ re Throw Away Infurtous + « ase Madame JU YELLS Mammerot Deen for de yiog Che form, Deepest, A) Canal aoreet Chemical Pomade Kostoree A soridediy Ua bent Hale Dressing sed. Mak 10 Astor flowse, aud ivy ali arvgge AumA Clear € the reach of all MARRY all typuriie Broker 1% Rroatwap All Pr Naw ane otha legals hed, Information given ee Tia ho Broker, 128 Breetorne Brandroth's Bute Are Admin’ the bert made Tl in the Untied Mates, amd 9 © tiome.of pedophy ittn, wiper erlenyath, many, alee © tome and grew BEANDRETW'A PILLR Ar yorgh, & macnms purge ond © hydrogens ale abd easy in ofers ven, oad withal ore Leathe oare Brae ton Bots by all drugs Howse, New Kork ary pertor Pie moforte Warerovens, (2 ond OF Brooms eoeet, Now Yort Natchelors Hale Dye —The 6 world, tay only porto’ Dye, harminss, reli neo Pactory, Bi Barley euvet Datley's Magt Pain Katractor Tine wel! enrond lhe great reputation for healing the worst cesap of Borys, Ties Reuubeum acd (4 Sora" alee curap Loree Rapions. Briiese, Apesine sud Bheomatiom, ae bos hot Hae te worthy's Rew Sesmtow ‘Tress atte et wr eneen Col ek tee WLM BOLI, Be tee Mrosdeng “s, Machine 4 ‘oe ie onchange for Wiiter's Ke Ot No, & Corthamal strane Jonn Cochran Ascarne me Genereh, Law oan, 170 Breatway, corner of tow Lertatiieh Soong Meckars ? tor Pata wnt (me var fare to Meg’ ate the Mowe Moe WIRKLOW A porwwG esting of the Bones flutes Os tow . “> vee UY tee Sewing Machine Company - ee oe * hn The ©eign Hatton He te Me OPER MANTA " tue ‘es bowery, New York & VW iteow ee ee Wilters Patent Salamander Safes Te wa fee wets ben wt hele tt