The New York Herald Newspaper, March 30, 1866, Page 8

as in + eves, es , wtvay, te Ay wn, ceremenper sau “= EUROPE. ARRIVAL OF THE CHINA’S MAILS, Our Paris and Constantinople Correspondence, - THE CHOLERA CONFERENCE IN THE EAST THE CANADIAN FISHERIES QUESTION. ENGLAND ANTICIPATING TROUBLE. Probability that the Fishery Rights Will be Surrendered. Parliamentary Debate on the Irish Movement, — ee Fenianism the Natural Result of the American War. Another Irish Banquet to the Officers of the Canandaigua. &e, * The European mails by the steamship China, at Bos- ton, reached this city yesterday at midnight, ‘The Algiers journals announce that the American frig- ate Frolic has anchored off that port, Court chroniclors record that al & fecent dinner at the ‘Tuileries the French Empress wore a red velvet dress with flounces of lace and black velvet, and wearing the insignia of the Order of St. Charles of Mexico in diamonds. The Memorial Diplomatique of March 10 has the fol- Jowing:—“‘According to information which we receive with all confidence, a draft of a concordat between the ‘Holy See and Mexico was prepared some weeks since at Rome and forwarded to Mexico. The bases are said to have been agreed to by the Emperor Maximilian and his Council, and the negotiation in it may be considered as ‘terminated to the satisfaction of both parties.” &e. &e, Our Paris Correspondence. Paria, March 13, 1866. The Debates— Premature Burials—The Kxperience of Car- dival Donnet—Result of Precautions in Nuremberg— Opinions upon President Johnson's Veto and Speech—De- parture of Troops for Mexic>—Colonel Fuller's Interview ‘with the Emp:ror—The Prince Imperial Recovered—The Chaine Bensiton, Long debates upon agriculture (fully reported in the ‘astp), and an attempt upon the part of the protection- tats to impose a tax of two francs the hectolitre upon foreign grain brought into France, but which was frustra- ‘ted by the vote of a large majority, has been the record @f proceedings in the Corps Legislatif during the past fow days. In the Senate, during a debate upon mortuary matters, Cardinal Donnet, the Archbishop of Bordeaux, ‘arged upon the attention of that body the necessity of making same better provision against premature inter- ‘ments, and in the course of his remarks related the fol- towing circumstance:—“ In the year 1826,’"he said, “a young priest, preaching in a crowded church, gn a hot ‘day, fell down, and was taken up for deal. Hoe was taken home aud laid out, and a surgeon gave s medical @ortificate of his death, The bishop of his diocese came to the foot of his bed aud recited tle de profundis; be had been moasured for his coffin, ‘ween the voice of a dear friend had :uch a magical effect upon him that he awoke from his trance, and now forty years later he is here among you a member of the ‘Senate, and he is now supplicating the government to form better regulations to prevent these terrible and fereparable misfortunes.”” The matter was considered of ‘ge much importance that it was referred to the Minister of the laterior. ‘That premature borials do sometimes occur ther: is ‘ample evidence to prove, but they are undoubtedly very mumcommoa, When I was in Nuremberg two years ago tm visiting one of the cemeteries I witnessed a remarka- Dire right. Atthe extremity of the burial ground was aduilding. Enclosed with glass, and inside, lying in ‘their coffins, wore half a dozen corpses, in the of ‘each one of which was placed a bell-pull so that the alghtest motion would cause a bell to ring and attract 8be attention of a surveillant who was constantly in at- Jeudance. The bodies are te't in this manner until ummistalable signs of decomposition ensue, when they 4 yet 1 was informed that during fifteen years of this practice there had never been a single case of merely apparent death discovered. President Johnson's veto message, and his speech on the 22:1 of Februar, ed w great deal of interest ricans genorally the feeling is ono President has at length “put his foot down” upon the efforts of the disunion radicals of , a well as the disunton rebels of the South. With the single exception of the Opini-m Nationale, the journals of ail shades of opinion express their approval of the I resident's policy. Tho Moni eur and Constiu. ido ne’, however, seem inctined to look upon the veto and the spoech as the evidence of a very unsettled con- dition of things, Which may yet lead to another civil war. The French government, with «ll it# professions of amity, ‘would not be at all sorry for such an eventuality, as ‘it be taken advantage of to ‘‘cousolidace” Maximil- ip Mexic ed recently the fact thet a battation of troops vat from Blidah to Nexco, The Moniteur Algerie, of the bth of Mareh, now states that the steam transport Rhone had left Algiers on that day with nine aight men of the Sixth battalion of H if Mexico, Tha is "get- mn" Majesty has been ined. It was not for the discussion of any serous ical questions, but siurpiy to enable the Colonel wo before the Emperor a plau which bas been sometime Ancobating for the establisument in Paris of a ‘“Cox- Han Kank,"’ the sinews of which are to be furnished by Tendon capitalists, ‘The Prince Imper al has happily recovered from his attack of measles, and goes to-morrow or next day wiih ix papa und mamma to Compiegne fur the Leneiit of purer air. At all the valis and parties now the ‘‘Chaine Benojiou is the givat ieatare, This, either in jet or god or silver, fu targe links ts fustened in the hair and falls under the cb upon the breast, Sometunes two or three eha.ns are used, and some ladies give an additiona, eflect to ihem by ent ning them with artdicial flowers, Var Constantinople Correspontence,. Coysrasrinopur, Mareb 4, 1863, Procenting: of the (obra Conferrvce— What te Ker Turkey—More about tee New island in the Ary Inbresing Puts—Th Tr tin Letanon—~inasivercy Of the Sublime Pure, de. ‘The “International Sauitaty Conference” is now hold- fing its sessions here, apartments fitted tp for this Purpose, in the large Miliary and Medical Academy of Pora, called “Galata Sera, You are that this “Conference” was created on the suggestion of the Em. peror of France, and adopted, not without some mis- givings as to his ulterior designs, by the Ottoman govern ‘ment. On the part of the Emperor, the Count de Talle man has been named, He was, several years since, Secretary of the French Legation at this place, and has wince been promoted to the rank of full Minisver; in which capacity he has represented (he Emperor in vari ous parts of Evirope. Tho appointment of one of his rank, holding a diplomatic position, at once indicated to y tebe Porte, the position which the Emperor invended to Auke on the sulject of the cholera, with regard to. the Mussulman Kost, This remark Js better explained by the Fomembrance that the cholera, which, last summer, carried of fifty thourand johabitants of thisecity, came here from ERyp' and Arabia, where, though it did not originate, it nevertheless received strength and virulenes from thei noumerable number of animal victimes slauth- tered on the occasion of the pilgrimage to the Hoty Pieces in and around Mecon and Medina Ih ac eepting the suggestion of the Emperor the Porte, therefore; required that the Conferen:e should be dispas. of all diplomatic character, and that the mea- adopted by it, as well as the nomination of ihe agents appointed to effect them, shall be wholly lent to interest and convictions of each of the governments _poprerented in It, {Im anticipation of being required to d 0, the Porte eas already vent a commission of its own to the Holy Places aloreswid to svudy ad report on the matter there aw count of their own dissensions and The Conference has already held’ three or four meetings, and has been engaged in the adoption of certain urgent measures tn the view of preventing the return of the cholera in the coming summer. In the meantime, the Medica! Commission in Arabia is occupied in hygeinic measures, and will no doubt require that the remainsof the sacrifices be properly interred: from sight, and, as the Conference has asked, that during the period of the pilgrimage, a quarantine be established for all pligrims and others Morning there by sea—it holding that during long journey by land, the sea travellers are sufficiently purged of their infections. This proposal came from the French Commissioner, in the view at is supposed of not retarding the works on the Suez canal. Experience has, nevertheless, clearly shown that the Asiatic cholera can be conveyed in clothing; and that persons attacked on the route and not perfectly cured can propagate the disease. All of the other membersof the Conference, with the exception of that from Portugal, are subaltern officers of the legations resident here, such as secretaries and drago- mans, with sometimes a medical man to aid them, The winter, like the last, has been extremely mild; warm weather has already commenced, and from the fact that the greater part of the victims of last summer were buried in a very slight manner, some two feet beneath the soil, the probability'is that if it returns here—for it certainly never originates at this city—its virulence, may bécome fearful, and hence spread into Europe and America, There is no doubt but that the cholera, considered an epidemic, can be kept outof a country by quar- antine, is’ has been clearly proven by, the fact that the islands in: the Archipelago and Gre it out of them Jast summer by severe’measut not that Provide: de an Nous verrons how ‘will turn season of heat and consequent The voleanic phenomenon of island of Santorint is ateracti h Apmines de. seience in ink partotthe . anes that: the vicinity. of Baxi is especially ‘vol ‘ebweeh the and the of last month;-the in- habitants of this island and dts vicinity were terrified by ‘sharp shocks of earthquake. of sulphuric effluvia around them, with convulsions of the sea, and jn fact ali the horrors of the renewal of a volcanic mountain in their midst. At all times the port of Santorin has been the bed of acrater, and the character of its water is such that the bottoms of the foulest. ves- sels wre cleansed by it after spending a few hours there atanchor, Ip the midst of the houses aud buts flames and smoke from time to time arose; and in the sea iarge volumes of water, stofes and even the remains ef small vess:ls long since sunk there were cast into the air with more or less violence and noise. Soon an island began to spring up from the water, consisting mostly of mud and stones, at first having the appearance of the back of a huge whale siranded, but hourly incteasing in size. It now is some twenty-five metres long and ten in width. The air was mostly calm, and a little rain fell, but the same meteorological character of the eemcapbere remained unchanged. The little island of Nea Koimene (Now Burnt), near to Santorini, was the most affected. Its temperature varied from fourteen to forty degrees Reamur above zero, Tho new island has been named George L., from the Danish-Greco King of Greece, and it is to be hoped that his dynasty will out- live the existence of the land cast up by Providence trom the bowels of the sea, probably go as to enable him to honor it with his name. As itis still increasing in size itmay yet become a considerable appendage to modern Greece. Turkey seems never to be permitted to enjoy proper peace and tranquillity. It contains so many discordant elements in its varied population, is so badiy adminis- nered, and, pertene also, is so much the object of foreign intrigues and influences, that it scarcely gets rid of one trouble before another arises to disturb its rest. Mount Lebanon is again in effervescence, and the Maronites (Catholic Christians) demand the appointment of une of themselves to rule over them. Davona Pacha, the present Governor General of the Mountain, and, therefore, of the Druzes and Maronites, is a native Catholic Christian of Constanti- nople, and a man of considerable ability. Connected with many of the more prominent Catholic families of this city, he owes his sclection for the post to them and the influence of the Catholic clergy here with the French embassy. A Maronite of the name of John Karami beads the present revolt, which arose out of some new taxes levied by him on the orders of the Porte. One of the most competent of the Sultan's generals, Dervish Pacha, has been sent there with a large force to subdue the revolted, and by the latest accounts he has almost suc and next by the.emiesion Prince of the i ney on the Danube, called’ Pha ag hg agg ip 4 victim: to méstaken and mi lied ambition. Elected of the hia and General of the two disunited Sari ys thet Py this vidu in only a captain ite induence of were wise, but love of country gradually wained before that ene, oe he roe pose of extending a dynasty own mortal career. UE homme baa atwedish prince, both e honor. The Portecan no longer act i1 on the subject of the future government of these princi- ities, but must act in concert with England, emer ‘rance, Russia and Italy, and in a recent conference he! on the subject it proposed to sead two commissioners to assume the tem] direction of the government. there, req’ In the meentime the cholera is still in both ties, along the banks of the Danube, and, though not very severe, may serve as a nucleus for its future exten- sion in warmer weather. The Porte still labors under a heavy pressure for ‘Most of its functions and troops have not been paid for several months, The Sultan, though informed of this fact, is misled by the present’ Grand Vizier into the conviction that bis finances are in a most satisfactory state, and so continues his lavish expenditures for iron vessels, the construction of new palaces, kiosks and other unnecessary edifices. Lately Mustapha Fazlee Pacha, brother of the Viceroy of Egypt, and heir to this rich rovince, made a c'ean breast of it and exposed to the Sultan the real condition of things. The Grand Vizier succeeded in representing abundance, and this honcst man has decided to retire to Egypt. THE CANADIAN FISHERIES. England Anttcipating Troubie—Small Consolation for the Provincials—The principall- British Government will make No Sa- erifices to —— several ‘Lhousand Miles Aw = inciple it Has Given ‘Up at Home. ENGLAND INCLINED TO GIVE UP HER FISHERY CLAIMS. {From the London Post, March 12. In the presence of subjects ing i general public that on Saturday next, by the terms of the notice given by the American govern! the Reci- procity treaty, regulating the tineries trade as between that country and the provinces of British North America, will expire. The subject has been go little dis- land, and the importance of the treaty as ittle cussed in Engh afecting our relations with the United States is so appreciated, that it will not be out of place to gi Pe a ape] agen 8 through which t tive ag well as of its present position. It is to be observed that the important part of the question—and, indeed, the only part upon which diffi. culties can arise—is that which relates to the right claimed by Americans of fishing in the seas adjacent to the provinces; and the nature and extent of those rights which have hitherto been regulated by the moribund treaty are such, and are so differently regarded both by Americans and’ the provincials, as to have led to a long eourse OF ees and conflicting claims, which, it is to be feared, will be now reopened, and which, unless they are treated by both sides with a disposition to make inutual concessions in accordance with the liberal spirit of the times, will do more to endanger the frendly rela- tions between the two countries than any question th; has of late years arisen; not excepting even os of the Trent and the Alabama, When negotiations were opened at the close of tho American war of independence, one of the points most strongly insisted upon by John Adams was the recognt- tion of the right of Americans to fish in all the seas adja- cent to their country. So much importance did be attach to thi right that he declared that be would rather ‘con tinue the war forever” than abandon it, and the treaty of 1783 accordingly embraced a clause recognizing the richt of the inhabitants of the United States to fish “wherever they had fished before.” The question was reopened at the conclusion of the second Ainerjoan war, and the right claimed reeeived for the first time a’ limitation uy the treaty signed on the 20th of October, 1818 Merere Rosh and Gallatin, the commissioners on behalf of the United States, while retaining the right of entering bays aud creeks for ‘the pw of fepairs and also the within the of curing thoir fish avd ing ther great Tight to fish, ed imit of three miles from the coasts, haya and of Whe provinces. “The state of things ‘cumtinured ‘sone “but in 1841 comptainté began to be of encroxchments and trespasses by Amerean ng mong other things it was asserted that treaty by fishing within Fundy and Chaledra, am C the Bays ‘Canso. It wag fy heaped by the Chaleare this construction, which was eventually endorsed by Jaw officers of the English Crown (though in terme which feom to make it certain that they had not even read the treaty), arose constant disputes, which at last grew jntol ornble, ond on June 6, 1854, was signed at Washington the convention now about to expire, knowo as the Procity treaty. By this, im addition to the powers ved ond admitted by the treaty of 1818, liberty was 23 10 the Americans to take fal throughout (he seas fA ove during eco | pariyloa probable tha! this coun’ contiguous to provinces without any restriction as to distance from boooe Tu'return for this British sub. jects were allowed the same advantages on all American shores north of the thirty-sixth lel of latitude, and by article 3 a recij i day a eenear tan Ri was established which to the moat import- ant products of the other, bat from the pris ES case, the great advantage remained with the pro- vincials, The advantages which have sprung from this treaty are enormous; trade between the amen eouptalen has in- creased enormously, and the ies have received a development almost incredible. But for the American civil war, a convention so materially advantageous would have certainly been left undisturbed for many years to come; but the United States government, to provide for an enormous debt and an increased expenditure, Las thought proper to raise a large amount of revenue by heavy customs duties, and cannot conseqt main- tain the free reciprocal list provided fur by the third article of this treaty, In.afew days, by its termina- tion, we shall be thrown back upon the provision of of 1818, ith all the bickerings and heartburnings which Eevee from 1845 to 1 and the government will have to consider what construc- tion of that treaty it will maintain and what action it will take. Were the question capable of being settled By the overnments of Great Britain and of the United tes alone, it would probably mot be found to present much difficulty ; but it is complicated by the presence of the provincials, who are not unnaturally anxious to keep the to themselves, or at any rate not to admit the United States to.a share in them without receiving com i in the shape of @ free market for their products. Their offorts will thus be directed to as strict an i) Yon and ag rigorous an enforce- By an act of Parliamont passed in the reign of George III. and incial power is given to co abso- is, with everything on board of them, found fishing» within. the three mile limit; and itis certain that there will every dispoit'ion on the . of to, enforce, the Taw to ‘as an as will, be. supported: by England. in the othor itis scarcely ta exaggerate the ed to the right of free fishing by tho Americans, A somewhat. verboce ai i Ras di ve and able Hepors, bas ithin the: fagt th. Been | to the oP oe De- -parinont by Dr. EH: Derby 6f Bostor is that ‘‘we (the Americans) must either resign our fish- ¢sy, (reat,.or annex tho provinces.” “In apother part of his report he says that “the American people will never resign their fisheries; and, whether this be |true in its full sense or not, it is quite clear that an ingistance upon the observance of the treaty of 1818, with the consiruc- tion put upon it in 1845, would gravely endanger the friendly relations between this count id the United States. The English government thus self a pany lo atria lar duel, Shes it has nothing to gain itself, disadvar @ target for both the other combatants—a, etalon either ne profita- ble. Ibis ay, doubtful whe'her tt is desirable for any nation to in these days the policy of excl anybody the pri of fishing in the yea, ‘The com- mission which recently sat io éxamine the question as affecting seas nearer home has reported against the mainienance of any restrictions whatever, Negotiations are even now being carried on with the French gov- ernment with a view to carry the recommendations of their report into Y dephaches effect, and it is scarcely ry would consent to make any great sacrifices to support, several thousand miles away, a prin- ciple which it is doing is best to abolish on its own shores. It is intelligible enough that the provincials, with the Prospect before them of losing the advantages they de- rive from the Reciprocity treaty, should wish for support ‘in enforcing the penal clauses existing under ‘the former sate of things; but, although they wil be su country in whatever ts just and proper, it not to be ex- that they will be supported in the assertion of prit pected of Ciples which have been already abandoned on. this side of the Atlantic, 4 BRITISH WAR VESSEL TO BE STATIONED ON THE COAST. This present St. Patrick’s Day will also be remarkable for another event, which might itself breed a quarrel not less troublesome than a Fenian outbreak in Ireland or a Fenian invasion of Canada. To-day the Reciprocity treaty between the United States and British America comes to an end. For the sake of both countribs, which it eo much benefited during the six years which intervened between its adoption and the outbreak of the American war, we regret that the United States government have thought fit to abrogate it. But every nation is the best judge of its own affairs, and if the government of Washington is of opinion that the changed financial condition the States requires that their commercial relations should be revised, we have no right to complain. It is fair, however, to remind the Amcricans that the termination of the treaty is Sor amuch eomeemaion athe ger’,| SOA for ‘twelve years iting in peace. But now thi These people, who havo been Pcp ak gener fishing ground, and who proba come to look upon it as their ow: ust now be content to retire, or come into coll Canadian authorities, "We Relieve a vessel of om the coat es ered she revert to the Brit- ‘Crown ‘inged, and also to prebent collisions detwoen te and of the United states. no will ogre warned, and exclusion of their doats will y will understand that the restriction al their own government, grievances can only be removed er the States think fit to ae ad mee Me mee -vnree bok to regu may lead to many a quarrel; but in this as well as in all that relates to ism to believe count on the friendliness and courtesy of President Johnson’s government. not 80 we should look upon the consequences of (h: not dangerous, Important Discussion the British Parliament —The Irish Rebellion the Natural Result of Events in Ameriea= Earl Russell Calis the Fen: nde thies of many more. This circumstance shows, I think, the state of mind which exists in that country, be- cause, a8 has beon well remarked, the agents of a foreign conspiracy, however well supplied they might be with , and however well ized they might be, would hav: thousands of fol- attempted in vain 1 enlist lowers in England or Scotland for the of over- throwing the government. In Ireland, however, efforts have unfortunately met with a certain amount of succeaa, Syren on nye maa = W i i sired d i often tl ay bets is the cause of political discontent. was the cause of the Swing 1830 and 1831; and the Chartist riots a few years later think, clearly traceable to the pressure on nyt on been i Uons of the Nation. It has, however, pointed out fa Ireland disaffection does not exist in those districts whore there is the greatest distress, For the Lat remarka. ble fact that during the great suffering in the famine of 1847 political discontent was far less than it was or nine years afterwards, when, Russian war, from prices caused by the isaffection in Ireland effect of distress, The feeling of insecurity whieh ex- ists in Ireland prevents the influx of capital into the country, and the development of those resources with which, whatevor may be said to the contrary, she is very richly endowed by nature, How can you expect that men will embark in great Industrial undertakings when every day at public meetings speeches are made which, nything, mean that those who deliver preven ment of Ireland. 1 believe that the 4 have now given of the state of things in Ireland—a description founded on the Concurrent testimony of men of all parties—is an aecurate one, and I think none of your lordships will venture to deny the reality of the evile which | have mentioned. Now, 7 fecticn and ‘are the chronse condi‘ions of Iretand, i tii 1 to account for such @ fact except by attributing ¢ to the mitgorernment of that coun'ry: and, indeed, I iis unrverval'y admitted thatthe vile of Jrdand spring from ° ° Wr ‘have beard it slated i this House, re have Lo im strong longuage in this Ht haw been stated in in and stronger Sa ¢ ve vernment of that unhappy a uy. Alay nota similar conclusion be drawn inst ue from the date of Ireland while she shown you that disadection diminished, but bas kept imerensin, thirty yeara While thie state of things exists comtinees asthe is? 1 in breiand not dori adennee which Ireland may make in other respects on} increases her peril. If she increases in wealth and ulat.ou and still remains disaffected ber position will ‘ome far more periious than itt now. We are, there- fore, im ths condition until we succeed in gaining the affections of the Irish people, every measure we pass for the venefit of Ireland only increases the evils of which we complain. The necessity for applying to Par. Hiament for the suspension of the babeas was clear evidence as to the state of Ircland, but 1 think It was the duty of the government not merely to repress the outward symptoms of disaderton to that country, but to asceriain the true source of (he danger, so that the danger itself right ve removed. Lord Dovvenix. Under Secretary of State, agreed that, inflated, bat] iw, whose’ opinion 7 Fentaniem, there iy ‘hardl; which seems tobe the shige quite agree with the noble earl that her Majes ment has no after & severe but sion, mony and iting to azamine into the causes Trish discontent; but he could not assent to the mo- of tion, which was based upon an erroneous sy) which undeniabl the existence of the in the disaffection, The Fenian leaders with the land question ip a the mere enforcement of disposed | to attribute the existing disaffection excessive emigration of the last twenty years. That jislation, but to. 0 before 1841 emigration must be attributed, not to | the much greater number of persons. wi were in agriculture in Ireland than were gaged in land with its fourfold eaten, however, had in its who had left Freland stilt made resourdes of Ireland ire i a ian ad Faog eh at Cy er 8 Condition. that the country was now ina lathe attacl been 'conné 1 of State said what. be he said it 2s onzof those rei foreign countries; nection with French ra ism, the 1848, with the ic vement was connected re oy” ve of their country ; “out ‘one of them wi in that general desire to rob object of Feniani it measure to the motion of my noble friend. jarl Grey having replied, the motion was negatived without @ division. The Second Banquet to the Officers of ndaigua—Brilliant Reception States man-of-war i : i i ; i nee IRELAND AND AMERICA. the Ca) by the Harbor Commissioners. {From the Belfast Northern Whig, March 12.) On Saturday morning, about half-past ten o’clock, the tug steamer belonging to tho Messrs. Andrews, left the arf at Donegall quay, and conveyed to the M if a Ganadaig ‘ying or Gre Captain Siembel and a number of Dewey, the lieutenant commander and executive and a number of other officers. _. were recel the quay by Mr. Thomas Sinclair, J. P., Harbor Commissioners; Mr. Thompson, Secretary Board, and Mr. Lizars, the resident engineer. The distinguished v' rovided by Mr, Robson, of Chichester street, rbor office, where they wore received by a large num- ber of the commissioners, who had assembled there to meet them. INSPECTING BELFAST. Having inspected the several offices there the party roveeded to the mill of the York Street Flax ‘ge y mpany (limited), where they were received prec vans Mr. Porter, who exorted them throu; different departments, and explained the differcat pro- cesses of np tr Foe Rage tn set Se raving and floating docks, after sceing wi visited abe ~ establishment of exg visited the large shipbuild: jariand nd Woltt on the jncipal jonable in point of form, and was that the disaflectio ‘enian movement, Neither was the absence of tenant right the —. mee very rent manner from leases, Nor was he more production. The emi- ‘been beneficial to those as well as to those who. slayed at b and the count @ Of the most densely populated an the oa Weta cap cine core that the were not adequately that every- prosperou! UasELL said: It is. one of tho inconvehiences tothe time at which this motion is cesigey forward that the temporary question of Fenianism has throughout this discussion with. the pee al PS Wella of nd. With lieve noble friend the was perfectly just movements (hat came that a he m-somen of 198 at ’ fay, Honestly soo! @inong those connected with does not their neighbors ism, * # * 1 go" introduce this session of Parliament with regard to Ireland, aud I must say it js my opinion that it is far better to attempt from time to time to improve the laws by well-considéred measures rather than by introducing oer he changes suoh as that to which I have alluded. With these op) remarks I must point e officers who had remained In town on the previous evening. About one o'clock she returned to town, having. on board Mr. Chairman of the tors were conveyed in carriages, i Fie to the vern- United officer, ved ab to the to the Mr, ah tho Hy PS . B. Job Eoq.; W. Esq. ; Dr. ba i ee James Bailey, Esq. eens Pees Esq., Sub- Vance, ; John Dunn, the Board in Mi wit, solicitor; Messrs. neers ae er ‘The Cuamuas, in proposing the toast of * said it was one they were accustomed say cummant, bse 8, an occasion like give it with a full expression ‘to the throne—{hear and of the Queen, and may the Bileteaapciou and ‘prosperous as the first. (Loud ap: ‘The toast having been drank with all the Mr, Malcolm sang a verse of “God Save the Queen,” which was jomed in by the whole company, standing. PRESIDENT JOBNSON. The Caammman then rose and said—Gent! Tam Re ee eer reaee am now about to pro- raid receive hearty im every part of the imited Ki of Great and Ireland, ia no part PX 4) more than in the Province of Ulster, aod im tho town of Belfast. (Hear, and applause.) United as wo are with the great can nation it cree nk Senet, and common kindred, we naturally & deep interest tm her con- cerns and yy, and we all feel a deep interest fn the of the United Stater, whore hoalth I have now to propose. (Applause.) He came to bi! in z Toauaintance I bave ment he to is absence Lere this ev ; bet b ve thing hose Without further com. propore the toast. (Loud applause ) Song by Lieutenant Conimayder Dewey, “Of Ne'son aud the North."’ LIBUTE) RESPONSE. Tievteoant Dewey, said Wat io the NEW YORK HERALD, FRIDAY, MARCH 30, 1866—WITH SUPPLEMENT. Peavey, nation among us therefore, an interest in the country, it gives us unbounded is. Ce: Sinelair’s) father reaided the best. io. He himself had a house in New ivi nd: Ti time that an American ship had officiatly arrived in Bel- fast, but he hoped it would not be the Jast. He then posed “The oe. and Navy,’’ frem the names of Captain Skinner ig by Nie. Maroon “The flag sand years.” Captain Sxinner aid Colonel Fraser responded. and_ associ: and Colonel Fraser. that’ [braved a thou- THE MAYOR OF BRLFAST.. The Omaintan—Géntlomen, 1 don't know whether you'll receive what Ihave to say to rear, ‘but-I_am now going to. propose know i Eee soeone “gaet time, but propose “f r3 presty aiid that of 6 coppers Mpg the Mayor of Belfast.’ Count} he said, assured bim that nothing ras well as 1 do, and, 80 and roalized:-the expec Magor.?* bar a F honored” Pet ma and Captain: Steinbel pa. would bo | wanti you. with pleasure or our et on all (Applause. | ‘ou Saat to fav as he has fons of’his his part, after the warmth of feeling éxbil , to induge a distinguished admiral of the atric gs who had a splendid flect under bis command, to visit our Jough in the course of their cruising—(Hear, hear)—and Captain Stembel had spoken in warm terms of the hospitality which he had received, and he (the Mayor) had assured him that apy officers of the American navy coming to this plause. Son; Sir resent who was to a certain extent yy Dr. McMxenan, rt would receive a most hearty welcome. ‘DwaRD Coey said that he observed # (Ap- gentleman stranger, although ‘was well known to many of them from bis reputation, From his connection with an important cliss of industry in a distant part of the country, and from the personal respect to which he was entitled, he thought they should He referred to Mr. (Applause. | jive the tonst. We Maicomson, of Port- The toast was drunk with enthusiasm. TOUCHING ON FORBIDDZN GROUND. ‘Mr. Matcom:on thanked the company for the honor they had dono him. He referred to the state of Ame- riea, which he said had now got rid of the curse of slavery. sob was going on to allude to other (Hear, hear, and ‘question.") Mr. Malcom- matters, when Mr. James Girwoov suggested that they should avoid controverted topics. would all join in expressi quarrel settled which extent. He was glad the health of ‘was a worthy representative of the (Hear.) He was sure that they their gratitude at seeing the ravaged Aterica toa lal Mr. Malcomson, w! great mercantile ma- rine of the country, had been proposed and received with such cordiality. (Applause.). GOOD WISHES FOR BELFAST. nan proposed “Prosperity to Belfast." He said that his débted to the le been He gave the toast of « : egnewe oad he were deeply in- je of this town for Pete “had the reception they y strack during his with the evident prosperity of it. fast’? with great pleasure, and should long recollect: the truly Irish welcome they had received here. Mr, Joux Lyriz was called upon that he felt honored oy the unanimous call of to reply. He said bis fellow citizens to respond to the toast which had been so well by one of their American fricuds, and 80 TO} eartily received by the other officers, He b ed that the feelings which now existed between the'r friends in America and the peo} Belfast, would not ‘of this count igularly in of short uralisa, (Applagee.) The le of Belfast had an interest in maintaining friend re relations with: amorien ‘moment hesitate to say that futerest of America te she Great Britain and Ire! F applauce. ) van eonves seaeke Gopges: Mr, J..A. Henpgrson said that thoy had done great honor to the gentlemen from America wha had come to ‘visit our shores; but they should remember that they had another American fr! here ha and was id hi hot for @ e decidedly in the to sce the prosperous Hetween the North of Irelaud and Ametics. (Loud them, a gentleman done VISITING THE SHIP. and a great many town a themselves of she the American man-of-war. ml i isd in constant apEe8 flee [From the London News, A ation by her ebed in last night's Ga ‘this country in the hostilities which have commenced between Spain and Peru, and tles upon any British subjects who shall “violate or con- uavene at the laws a 2 to q respective governments might be build! ‘Feiner, what replies, if any, . Bayard said that her M: "8 roment hed “ee communities, with yr one of the tug steamers went down to the of the peoplo of the ‘opportunity of visiting THE SPANISH-CHILEAN WAR. the March 14 Mybesty the Queen is pub- Gave'tr, deciaring the neutrality ot fines and penal- SPANISH LOANS. ty article London Times, March 17. Advie:d treme Paria mention that meat bave obtained in that city £000 000, to be drawn for lal in Parle—an iad been grat the (ce of tr-day stetes Fiftance bas concinded the Spani ‘ern- tor of ty nlivan seta fa in arrangement which ;-reveats Knowieds aa to the parties by whom the advanca 15) despatch to the that the an arrangement with Messrs. Rothschild for a loan of $0,000,000 reale, gus ‘h to the London ‘ovedades Press] that the Minister of Finance had coutracted a joan with Messrs. Roihsch: is contradicted. The Moravian at Portland. Porrtaxn, March 29, 1866. Tho steamship Moravian, Captain Arton, from Liver- pool on the 15th, via Londonderry on the U7Yh inst. ar- rived here at 4:45 thie morning, bringing two handred and fifty-one passengers. She was detained wutll Satur day at Londonderry for government despatches. ‘The Moravian reports: —March 21 passed sicamer St. David in latitude 42 20, longitu ao 84, bound cast; March 25 passed steamer Java to latitude 50, longitude 43, bound east. Snow in cutonge ‘Crveiswats, Maren ‘20, 1°08. ni Four inches of snow fell at Ohtengo on Tuesday acer yon LEGALLY OBTAINED WITHOUT PU, MPa Tor nny sanee’allowoa ty. to ti cause conemitations ney and Counsetier, No. 78 Nassau street. vA fee uit M. HO’ Attor. Diary Ties oa a 4 » jnsellor at Law, 835 Broadway, RE EAS IAT Na Brae x4 ‘grently of M E=YOU CAN BUY Coffee to LFV TSM Ate sateen toemee Rete, Sib Sl wan, MEDICAL COMMON SENSE.—400 tions, 61 a Bent ‘everywhere, S10 ERAN rowed wil it to'the mt in Bele nt Attitude on Questton— Help from the Spaniards. ITT. the governmenta Peru with regard to any vessels of constructing for them in assured that no such vessels shoul: ‘the war. Hor Majesty’s believe that no such sino the war lroke formed her Majesty's government that it was the tntention of his government law of this country. eid aoe) Arrival of the Steamship North America. BATTLE ON THE PARANA RIVER The Paraguayans Gain the Day. ~ Inside. View of Humajta, the f Paraguayan Stronghold: (it ARMAMENT’ AND DEFENCES. THE ALLIED ARMIES HELD AT BAY. Impraetieability of Naval Operations. A Grand Flank Movement Necessary to Capture the Paraguayan Capital. Preliminary Legislation Towards the Abolition of Stavery in Brazil. @TH5 CARNIVAL AT R10. GRATION TO SOUTH AMERICA. The steamship North America, Captain Zimmerman, from Rio Janerio March 3, toucbing at fntermediato ports, arrived here yesterday. ‘We have interesting news from the seat of war on the- Parana by this arrivah contained in our Rio correspon- dence published ‘below. To the purser of the North America we are indebted: for the. prompt delivery of our South American de- spatches and files. Our Rio Janciro Correspondence. Rio Jaxumo, March 3, 1866. THE WAR IN PARAGUAY. Information is being continually received here of the crossing by the Paraguayans of the, Parana, and depre- dations committed by them, in the form of caltle” Iifting on the Argontine side, Onthe 26th of January four hundred crodfed over on araid; but they were driven ‘pack by Colonel Leyes. ’ But by far the most important news is that of s fight that took place om the Sist of January between the Para- Buayans and the Argentines. The accounts received here ‘are very cloudy, a# it’ seems that the allied ‘ago not disposed to entighten the public in. regard to their cperations From all I cotld gather;. however, it seems that a force of Parageayans bumbering: about six hundred men crossed over “to the Argentino side, These were promptly reinforced Ul! the total’ number of the invaders amounted to from three to five: division of cavalry, met the invaders, whee ssang' ¢ conflict ensued, General Hornos was sabsequently rein- forced bys Buenos Ayresn division, comthanded by Colonel Conesa, and after the fight had lasted some hours the Paraguayans recrossed, leaving several hundred dead and wounded on the field. THE BATTLE BETWEEN THE PARAGUAYANS AND THE ARGENTINES’ AT PASSA DE LA PATRIA. The fight was intensely hot, the Paraguayans holding their ground with great tenacity, giving way only inch by inch, and profiting by all tho diffic :lties in the form of pushes, swamps, lakes, &o., and at night they sought shelter in mountain by the bank of the river, whence it was found very hard to dislodge them, as they had been reinforced. Finally they were compe led to recross the river, leav- ing on tue Argentine side two hundred killed and a num- ber of wounded, variously estimated at from one hun- dred to six hundred. The Argentines bad several officers killed and many wounded. The loss of men placed hors de comba' is be- tweon five hundred and six hundred. This loss is severely felt in Bucnos Ayres, as the principal troope engaged were from that city. ‘This ts the Argentine version of the affair. The Bra- zilian account difers from it materiaily, and if all the statements received from the latter source ars to be be- Nevod the conduct of the Argentines im the fight was not. very fatteriig to thom. Wiile it cannot be den‘ed, on the one hand, that they defended themsclves bravely, Mt must be admitted, on the other han, that they fell ingloriously, without the slightest advantag? to their cause, through the negligence of the general commanding the vanguard, Genoral Osorio, ia command of the Brazilian fortes, having heard beavy fring in ‘he direction of the river, sent to General Hornos, offering reinforcements, which wore declined. The consoquence was that tho Par: gvayans, in their onset, creaved great confusion ©. the Argentine ranks, and alihoogh this ts denied, it if Sab. stantiated by leiiers recoived from surgeons of the Brazilian army, who declared that they found alos all the Argontines that they attend @ wounded in the rear. ‘Th's cirewmstance mentioned With the Htmost polio neas and varaich; but it @ certain that the Argontin:s | wore couplelely routed, A great ory has been ralsod in Buenos Ayres ocainst the Brazitian army and navy, bat more expocin!'y the Javter, for their inactivity whon they were within hear ing distance of the confict. 11 8 believed by impartiar persons, however, that as for as General Osorio is con coed, no blame attaches to him because he did not fend troops to the scone of strife, because they were de lined by General Hornos, As for the inactivity of the Braziitan squadron, it is accounted for on the suspicion that eome disagreement exists between Admiral Taman dare and tho Argontine Commander.in-Chief. Brazilians very naturally Nak, in presonce of the blame ; imputed to their countrymen, what was the bulk of tho 7 Argentine army doing? Being so much nearer the fold of battle than the Braailians, why did it not support the division from Buenos Ayres? And they think, with Teason, that the Argentine forces, amounting to ten thousdbd men, on heir own soil, were quite suMlcent to arreat the progress and punish the foothardmess ® five thousand Pamguayaus, Some officers even think that tiie help of Brazitians in this case would be connd- ered more in the light of an insult than as an advantage to their aifies. Boe this anit may, it is a stubborn fact ‘hat the Argentines have been tremendously whipped, and that the moral advantage gained by the Paraguayan Je immense. ‘The newspapers do not mention a word about the de. struction of the fiatboats and other means of trapsporta- ticn in the course of construction by the allies, on the Amgentine side of the Parana —rivate letters have been ‘ received hore, however, stating that the Paraguayans had set fire to everything of the kind that they found on the bank of the river that they could not quickly carry | away with them, All this ought to lead the allies to > eer os _—————————e— eS SS:CSsé=‘i:;:S:”:”:”S