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ti MARINE DISASTERS. Foundering of the British Packet Ship Gratitude. The Passengers and Crew Rescued by “the Bark Fredonia. If Pint of Water and Two Biscuits “TERRIBLE ‘SUFFERINGS OF THE RESCUED. the Daily Allowance of Each for Nearly Two Weeks. , A LOSS OF THE BRITISH SHIP CAP ROUGE. ke. &e, &. ‘The British bark Fredonia arrived at Boston yesterday ‘morn ng, from Fayal, having on board two hundred and seventy-three of the passengers and thirty-three of the ‘erew of the packet ship Gratitude, which vessel was abandoned at sea on the 3d inst., in a sinking condition. -The Gratitude, commanded by Captain McStocker, left ‘Liverpool, bound for New York, on the 19th of last No- vomber, with a large complement of passengers and a ‘valuable cargo of assorted merchandise. She had avery tempestuous passage almost from the time she left Liver- Pool until after Christmas, and it is supposed that the hip was badly straived during the heavy weather she encountered. On the lst inst., while in latitude 41 30, and longitude 58, the Gratitide was fallen in with by the ‘British bark Fredonia, Captain Burke, from Fayal, bound to Bosten, and which vessel, at the request of “Captain MeStocker, remained near the Gratitude to ren- -der any assistance that might be needed. Captain Burke, “of the bark Fredonia, soon ascertained that the Gratitude ‘was in 4 véry critical condition, and was fast filling with ‘wator, Ho immediately set to work to rescue those on ‘board of the Gratitude, and it is mainly owing to the as- sistance thus opportunely tendered that the most of them did not meet a watery gtave. The Fredonia lay by the sinking ship Gratitude for ‘three days, during which time the passengers, two hun- dred and seventy-three in number, and thirty-three of the crew, wore sately transferred from the Gratitude to the Fredonia, and the ill-fated ship was resigned to the ‘winds and waves, In order to make room for the unfor- tunates, Captain Burke was obliged to throw overboard a large portion of his cargo, consisting of whalebones and oll, and it was with the greatest difficulty that they could evan then all find a place to lay their heads. After having this large number of persons so unexpectedly added to.his own crow, Captain Burke was obliged to place all hands on short rations, and the sufferings from unger and thirst endured by them for more than one ‘Whole week can better be imagined than described, From the 34 instant until yesterday morning they sub- - Slated on nothing but water and biscuits, and even this means of sustaining life must have soon given out but for thelr fortunate arrival at Boston yesterday morning. praieo fer the manner in which he lay with his vessel alongside of the Gratitude for three full days, and for the @ailor-hke manner in which be rescued ‘so many unfortu- Rate beings from inevitable death, and the unselfish mo- ‘tives that prompted him to throw overboard a large por- . tion.of bis valuable cargo im order to make room te ac- -@ommodate them on his own vessel. Captain McStockor, ef tho ship Gratitude, {a at present quite sick, his illness -evidontty heing occasioned by exposure and the worrying Consequeat upon the loss of his fine veasel. ‘Tho Gratitude was @ vessel of one thousand three faundred and ten tons burthen, and rated Aljs. Sho ‘was built in this city at the well known shipyard of J. A. ‘Wostervoit, in the summer of 1855, and was owned in Liverpool, England, by J. Farmer. She was one hundred and ninety-five feet long, thirty-eight fect beam, twonty- eight feet depth of hold, with three full decks, and was copper and iron fastened. . STATEMENT OF CAPTAIN M’STOCKER. Bostos, Jan. 14, 1866, Captain McBtocker makes the following statement :— Loft Liverpool November 18, with two hundred and sev- ‘enty-five passongers; had heavy gales most of the pas- nage. On the 21st of December experienced a hurricane, ship laboring very heavy. At midnight sprung a leak; found four feet and eleven inches of water in the hold. Ordors were then given to puton all the pumps, six in all. [he passengers wore ordered up, and some put to ‘work oa the pumps and others discharging cargo. About three hundred tons of cargo were thrown over, As the ship was as far as long. 63 50 west, it was my in tention to put into Halifax; but the Fredonia heaving ‘might on ‘he Ist of January, the passengers became dis- al iatiod and wished to leave the ship, refusing to pump any longer. I offered to pay one hundred and fifty of thom daily wages if they would stay on board and pump. ‘On the 34 of January the passengers and crew abandoned the ship, which bad three feet and three inches of water. ‘Wo bad four deaths on the passage, and one seamen, mamed William Cavanagh, fell from aloft and wae in- stanuly Killed. ‘The British Ship Cap Rouge Abandoned at Sea, Newronr, Jan. 14, 1966. The brig Acme, Captain Hamilton, from Shields for ‘New Haves, put in here to-day short of provisions. Captain Manilton reports :—December 6, fell in with the ‘British ship Cap Rouge, Captain Born, from Bt. Joho, N. B, for Landon, waterlogged, and took of her crew. News from Fortress Monroe. Fonraras Moxnon, Jan. 14, 1806. ‘The steamer@theon, which was disabled, has left for ‘New York, comoyed by the steamer E. C. Knight. . The steamers Albemaric and Niagara, previously re- Ported icebound have arrived from Richmond, and @ailed for New York. ‘Tho steamer Seatoga arrived from New York to-day, end Captain Mott, the underwriters’ agent, left with her, ied by Mayor Innes, whose guest he was, proceeded the reddence of the latter. A short time ns will teal for ages to come. Mr. Cota loft here thin moming on the four o'clock Brain for ow Tork, en route to Washington. . Metdiet Misstomary Anniversary. Bairmona, Jon. 14, 1868. NEW YORK HERALD, MONDAY, JANUARY 15, 1866, ‘WASHINGTON. Wasurvaioy, Jan. 14, 1866. PROPOSED AMENDMENT OF THE INTERNAL REVENUB AcT. Various changes in levying and collecting internal rev- enue are being presented and discussed unofficially Among members, and the opinion seems general that a few leading articles, such as tobacco, whiakey, cotton and petroleum, should be made to produce the greater Portion of our revenue, The tax on these is, therefore, likely to bo increased, No reduction of present rates on either of them is contemplated in any event, The opinion also prevails that the receipts from many present sources of taxation are not com- mensurate with the expense of levying and collecting, and do not compensate for the irritation and opposition they beget among tax-payers. Ins popu- lar form of government like ours taxes must ait lightly on the middling and poorer classes. Al! tax laws discrmin- ating between gold and sliver watches, or which require a housekeeper to carefully count her silver spoons, are exceedingly repugnant to tlie feelings of our people. ‘The taxes on poor milliners and dressmakers, and small manufacturers of all branches, are likely to be totally abolished, and the amount secured by @ trifling addition to those already imposed upoa more pretentious estab- Ushments. The exemption of six hundred dollars in- come is considered insufficient, and will probably bo amended by substituting one thousand, Stamp duties ‘are always odious, and half of these can be dispensed with. ' The foregoing are some of the proposed modifi. cations. TEXAN AFFAIRS. Genoral L. Kent, until recently Provost Marshal of Texas, who has just left the military service, started last evening for the above State, intending to make it his permanent residence. He represents that throughout the whole State there is presented an excellent oppor- tunity for the settlement of newcomers, particularly as the people are anxious for the infusion of Northern en- terprise. . Just now the labor system ia not adequate to the demands upon it. The blacks that are left in the State are reported to be doing very well under fair wages, Considerable dissatisfaction against Provisional Governor Hamilton exists among the citizens of the State, who re- Present that the Governor tempers his administration with a too vindictive remembrance of his personal wrongs at the hands of the rebels during the early part of the war, The inhabitants claim that the State is kept behind, in comparison with other States, in the march of reconstruction, and they assert that Governor Hamit- ton fails to lend such active aid in the work as he might well do. GENERAL GRANT.ON THR WITHDRAWAL OF TROOPS FROM THE SOUTHERN STATES. It may be stated with reference to the recent dospatch to the Mobile Advertiser, touching the withdrawal of “troops from Alabama and Georgia,ghat in acting upon the application of Governor Parsons to withdraw them from the former State and to arm the local militia, Lieu- tenant General Grant has made the following reply :— For the present, and until there is full secur ~ for equitably maintaining the right and safety of ai clas ‘5 of citizens in the States lately in rebellion, Iw. dat recommend the withdrawal of the United States ps from them. The number of interior garrisons migit be reduced, but a moveable force, sufficient to insure tran- quility, should be retained. While such a force is re- tn the South, I doubt the propriety of putting arms in the hands of the militia. THE NEW SENATORS FROM IOWA. The Secretary of the Interior, Mr. Harlan, has received the following telegram :— f Des Mores, Iowa, Jan, 13, 1908, To Hon. Jaxns Hantax—You have teen, duly elected, / HR “RPPACK ON ABNATOR WADE. mendes, ‘The offender Mr, Wado, buf not m theiway of fs from Massachusetts and has heretofore been in trouble | both here and elsewhere. TREASURY REDEMPTIONS. Last week the Treasury Department made the follow- ing redemptions of United States securities :— REORGANIZATION OF THR ARMY. Several amendments are likely to be made to the bill increasing and reorganizing the army. Military men ere suggesting that it should provide for one Judge Advocate Genoral in Washington and four assistante for the four grand military divisions, with fixed salaries per annum. An elaborate pian for the reorganization of the regular army, drafted by Brigadier General James 8. Brisbin, has been placed in the hands of members of Con- gress. It is for an army of 160,000 men; makes tho regi- ments ten companies strong, drops two majors in tho cavalry und gives two second Heutenants to a company ; increases the grades of the army and provides for the appointment of one general-in-chief, three generals, nix teen major generals and thirty-two brigadier generals, also fora field staff and a department staf. One half of the promotions are be to made according to seniority and the other half according to merit, to be determined hy boards of examiners. It requires an officer to serve two years in the line before entering the staff of the army, and makes West Point a staff school. Any one who can pass the necessary examination may enter the army a# second lieutenant. The plan exempts officers salaries from tax ation, and allows officers to be retired after twenty-five years’ service, and giving them the right to hold civil Office while in retirement, It incorporates the old regu Jar army as a part of the new army, and prescribes rules for uniform, leaves of absence, furloughs, and court mar. tials, A bill of twenty-two sections has been prepared, comprising the plan proposed, and an elaborate docu- ment in pamphlet form accompanies it. . It is stated that General Grant is at work upon the basia of @ new military bill which is to be incorporated with the best features of Wilson s bill, or to supersede it altogether. The General had a two bours’ interview with Senator Sumner at the rooms of the latter on Satur. day evening. THE RXPORT DUTY ON COTTON. Those opposed to the laying of an export duty on cotton profess to believe that ite production would be thereby lessened and the tax collected prove a sorry equivalent for the balance of exchange beavy crops ‘would create. It should be borne in mind that no country but ours can raise cotton profitably at present prices, The encouragement given by England to cotton growing in Egypt produced a famine of cereals and caused vice-royal interference. In Brasil its culture lea- sened the production of coffee too much, and was sub- stantially abandoned. In India the plant becomes perennial, which shortens the Gbro and lessens ite value. The world looks to us for cotton, and will gladly pay any reasonable export duty. THE PROPOSED REMOVAL OF THE CURRENCY BuRRAU. ‘The removal of the Currency Bureau from Washington city to New York finds but little favor thus far with Congressmen. They fear if taken there it would become & more Wail street affair and be subjected to undue finaneial and political influences. ADDITIONAL NATIONAL CURRENCY. both Houses if properly framed. ’ OFFICIAL PATRONAGE WITHDRAWW. Secretary Stanton has directed that ail Wer Depart. ment advertiting be withdrawn from the Intelligencer THE STATE CAPITAL. An Economical Legislature Promised. ACTION ON NATIONAL QUESTIONS. Ben Field’s Radical Washington. Mission te ‘The Miagara Ship Canal and MEid- land Railway. The New York Tax Office—State Blind Asylum. &e. Our Albany Correspondence. Ausary, Jan, 12, 1966, SCONOMY AND RETRENOMMENT. * & leading subject for the exercise of the economical virtues of members, from time to time, is the public prioting. This topic was duly ventilated and filustrated this morning in Assembly, and the official printer tied down in the strictest manner to the most stringent disbursement of the public documents. Mr. Littlejohn, from the Committee on Rules, introduced a report on the subject of clerks and their compensation, which seattered in the most ruthless manner threo or four platoons of this class of patriots by restricting such officials to the actual necessities of the leading committees, Previous resolutions had autho- rized clerks for even such ornamental concerns as the Committee on Indian Affairs. The debates and the una- nimity of the votes on these topics were put in a manner which advanced the assumption in terms that it ts the purpose of this Legislature to take grounds and establish claims for its record beyond any body of the kind which we have had {pr many years. We shall see. This is the tenth day of the session. NATIONAL AFFAIRS, I fail to observe any indications which would point to &e- &e. the temper and opinions of this Legislature on topics of national interest as yet. Two or three resolations touch. ing upon the right of suffrage in the South have been Jaid aside as premature. How far these bodies will go in the expression of the radical opinions attributed to them, or whether they may not on some ap- Pproaching» contingency marshal themselves in sup- port of the President and his policy of re- construction, remains to be formally determined. ‘The radical element as indicated in the organization cer- tainly has the preponderance, but in what form the opinion of the representative wisdom of the State will give expression upon these subjects may be materully affected by the fact that the platform on which this Senate and Assembly wore elected last fall differed in a large degree from the tone of the radical element in the present Congress, which was chosen the year previous. “* Afr siniting thersubject of party era, ap’ the con- servative side and on the radical side, I have found no sort of distinction between them as to principle that could not be settled by common accord at any moment, ‘except on the oe is to my, more Just now, the Custom House. | veers © ergo Papers in favor of Depew; but it & iJ i f i i i a : i i I if ‘ 5 i PH Hy 3 ¥ H rt i rt ! { | z 5 a H i j i i 1 i i . — i i a2. +t aH A if : : i : 8 i Hi i i By 4 = 35 2 5 road in the Western States, but other ‘no connection with politica, he has the of making « hobby of his post as Actuary the Central Committee, without any invidious im. Peschment of his ecosnirio by per entity with the office or emotament. He has takeo so active @ part in the coansels of bis faction in this State that this tatroduction of him to your Washington cor. its would seem to be called for. Iam satisfied that he carries bh bi i Chat something tangible may be developed from bis mis- sion. m8 § AUP CANAL AND THE MIDLAND RAILWAY. A more serious snbject of division in the rm of the members of thix Legulatore wil) be the project of the Niagara Ship Canal. The experience and talent of Lit- Uejoln are enlisted for this project, and It is certain that he will be bucked ap in the scheme by very powerful commercial as well a8 — influences: He is actively enlarging bis alliances, the last of which he has made with the projectors of the On. wego and New York Midland Railway, With a ship canal in operation around Niagara Falls, the produce of the West would reach Oswego on shipboard from Chicago without breaking bulk, apd thence ite transit to New York over a railroad almost in an air line to New York city would yreatly shorten and cheapen transportation. This newly orgnnized railroad has just fled ite organiea tion papers to-day with the Secretary of State, Littlajoba being chosen president of the road. The effort which has been made to place Niebolas Randall tn that posttion has been represented to me as an endeavor of the Central Railroad people to get contro! of it and kill it Bo also in regard to the alta of the Central interest to get hold of the organization of the project for a braneb road from t to Rendout The tral has been beaten, and t lerests of the extensive midland counties south of the Central road and between that aod the Erie road will be united with the im) oftant element the St Lawrence and northern counties for the two projects, the Niagara ship cana and @ raiiroad north and south trom Owego and rg to New York, binecting the Con- tral road and opening up the rich but secl ‘coun! between Utica and Binghamton on a new roate. Poiitl- cal divisions, and even sectional and factions divisions, have all to do with the contests in the federal Rance | the State, such a* canals and railroads, mark with far and clearness the divisions here I think, it E FH iy 3 i Z E F ! i L Te g § iH ii? gf i i E i li f f z 4 i Eg Hy i F : ail i! P| | B i i 3 8 z F fi : H 2 il é i i i | i < j i i t a i : E i : 5 i a i 53 4 3 i fi BI jis 2 i é i f | z i ag! rill f— § canes The Misstesippl Megrece Not to be Die- armed. Now Onsnave, Jon 18, 1908 ‘The Adjutast General of Migsapignt has revoked the order (0 duarm the megryme, the apprebented danger City Amusements. Another new theatro, new bills, pew faces and a united abundaace of mirth aad fun are provided for our citizens to-day and during the week by the enterprising mana- gers of the different piaces of amusement noticed below. Woop’s THEATRE. ‘This now and elegant ostablishment, #0 fully described in the HRRALD yesterday morning, will be thrown open to the public at seven o'clock this evening. It is situated in Broadway, opposite the St. Nicholas Hotel, and Mr. George Wood is tis manager, so that there ig no fear of mistakes as to location or a genilemaniy and agreeable reception, Mr. F. S. Chanfrau, the famous American comedian, will make his appearance og the new stage as the leading character {n a new farcical local extravagan- za, entitled The Balloon Wedding. The same pioce will introduce to tho audience the Hanlon Brothers, in their extraordinary gymnastic and acrobatic feats, with she very strong and efficient company of well known artiste engaged by Manager Wood, There great rush .to se- cure seats, and we doubt not Mr. Wood will receive a profitable augury of his future success, LUCY RUSHTON’S THEATRE. Miss Rushton has again changed the bill of her (new) New York theatre, also situated in Broadway. This evening the Lady of Lyons will be presented to the audi- ence, after a very careful and expensive proparation and rehearsal. Mias Rushton will pley Pauline, Mr. T. Plaeide Colonel Damas, Mr, Walcot Glavis, and Mrs. H. C. Stew. art the Widow Melnotte. Miss Rushton will vary -ber programme very agreeably during the week thus :—Tues- day the School for Scandal will bo played; Wednesday and Thursday the Honeymoon; Friday the School fo Scandal, and Saturday the Lady of Lyous, THY BROADWAY FRR. At this favorite resort Mr, John E. Owens’ new piny— for such it ie—of Solon Shingle has safely passed the or- deal of oriticism, and i now generally accepted as a framework worthy of the admirable piece of stage por- traiture which obtained for the imperfectly constracted version that preceded 1t such wide-spread celabrity, ‘Tho story is simply, yet forcibly, narrated, and its main incident—the supposed forgery—very ingeniously and interestingly controlled. The character of Selon, 8 now presented, gives wider scope to Mr, Owens! pow. ers, and one rises from his performance with a foeting of greater satisfaction with the actor and his art. The popular endorsement of the piece is decided and enthu sinstic. The theatre i nightly crowded, and the mana ger is compelled to make the announcement of “stand. ing room only’ soon after tho opening of the doors. Uncle Shingle, with the remainder of the fine com- pany, will be surrounded with entirely now seonery this evening. TONY PASTOR'S OPERA HOUSE. Tony Pastor has out a splendid bill, This evening ho Will present two new attractions—the first appearance of the German wonder, Master Frank, seven years of age, and Mr, W. H. Ashton, the renowned gymnast. William M. Reeve will sing a comie Iriet song, Nan and Her Two Fathers will be played, Mr. Josh Hart personating Tom, an Irish futher. In addition to Tony Pastor's own budget of fun and witticisms, there will be The Ghost in ® Pawnbroker’s Shop, a dance by Miss Maggie Vernon, classical eontortions by Master Frank, a Zingarella mea Jey dance by Mile. Bertha, Scenes at the Opera and Damon and Pythias. GRORGEK CHRISTY’S MINSTRELA. Mr. Frank Leslie, the well known vocalist, will make bis first appearance at the new Fifth Avenue Opera House this evening. The laughable and popular farce, New Year's Calls, will be repeated. George Christy will per sopate a countryman in his first visit to a barber's shop, fitted up in New York style. A Valthful Servant will en- age Budworth, Hodgkin and Hall, and the bill is full of good things genorally, “ THE SAN PRANCISCO MINGTARLS fu Broadway, Aftor-e melt a favorite baliad, by D. 8. Waw- Lam Bite, by Ditty Bicod, age Backus, Cooper and W. Pietde; hold; the ung ere, as usual, musical, No. 473 Broadway., Dau Bryant will be out as the Stamp Orator this evening. Afterwards, Gom en ox Scosive spear pen tepetioest> ji Jlick-her, of ‘by Hollin Howard; and Dan Bryant; Im end r, Reed and Little Mac; lei other exceilent pieces. HOOLBY'S OPERA HOUSE, BROOKLYN. ‘Tho magnificent spectacte of Deniers grand comic pen- tomime, Jack and the an rondered at thin ele gant house, has produced quite an excitement among the Brooklynites with the view ef sec: places. Mr. 0. 0. Barnes, the “Wonder,” will make s first appearance thero this evening The scenery and dresses of Hooley's house and company are so fine that they alone are ‘worthy a visit of Inspection Fine Arte, One of the most remarkable successes that has beea effected in chromo-lithography i# the reproduction of Kastman Johnson's famous picture “The Old Kentucky Home,’ which has jast been purchased by Mr. Emil Seitz of Broaqway. It has taken no less then sixteen different impressions to accomplish it, and hae almost the value in effect of the original oi! painting. Mr. A. Schoepf, the artist whose return from Mexico we noticed a short time ago, has brought back with him loteresting views taken in the Mexican capital and its neighborhood, which are to be seen at bis stadio 627 Broadway, He bax not bad opportunity as Yot lo transfer them to canvas, ae he hav been busily ‘engaged since bi # rot Among the new componitions of music which we have received, and which are deserving special notice, may be mentioned the “Polka de Concert’’ for the piano, by James M. Webli, Mr. Webli ix well known both in Europe and America as @ professional performer of the highest class. Thin “Polka de Concert’ shows that his ayplities ae a composer are not inferior to bis exquisite ation AAA pianist Midnight's Redowa’’ ia au admirable piece, fall of harmony, by Mr. Pattison, one of our American profes sore and componer. “Ll Soapiro,”’ melodia, by MK Vilanova, is another charming composition, teeming with melody and inspire ton. Such superior musical productions show what progrow ing in this divine art in the United States, ax other things, and it give: pleasnre to notion Brookiyn City News. Tas Ormo Menvun Triat. —The trial of the two apap iards, Gonzales and Pellicier, who were indicted for the murder of Senor Otero in the Brookiyn City Park, will commence at ten o'clock thie morning, in the Kings a Ls Hi : i z : i | i i 5 7 -' Carpenter Tee i iF ¥ CHARLESTON BLOCKADE RUNNERS. The United StatesTreasury De- partment After Them. Arrest of Several of the Priuci- pals at Charleston. Their Books, Assets, &c., Taken in Charge. ho, &e. de. By tho arrival of tho steamors Albambra and Moneka wo have dates from Charteston to the 10th taat. Our thanks aro due to Pursers North and Hibberd for favors, A sories of editorials, said to bave been written by the late’rebel Governor Magrath at the instance of General Siekios, and argutng that the suceens of the comfoderncy would have been # misfortune to the South, have beou published im one of the Charlestow papers, and created considerable comment. General W. 7. Bonnets hag roturaed from his leave of absence and resumed command of Charleston. The residence of Mr. Izard Bull, om Ashley river, wear Charleston, was totally duvtroyed by fire om the Tth inst. Our Charleston Correspondence. Graniartos, 8 ©, Jaw. 10, 1466. THE MLOCKADE KUNNERS hero, by @ public notice declaring dividends, have at tracted the attention of Captain Howard, taxpecting off cer of the revenue, now om a Southern tour, An inves tigation of the blockade business of Charleston, and of the assets of the various companies, has beea ordered, and the case turned over to 7. C. Callicot, Esq, Super. vising Agent of the Treasury Department, Several prominest citizens, officers of companirs, have been arrested and required to deliver up their books and ‘anawer to such inquiries as shall be made concerning all assets of blockade running companies ia their pos: session. ‘The assets include, it is said, several steamers now in British waters, but claimed as property,of the United States, Mr. Theodore D, Jervey, one of the officers of the Bee Company, has refused-to respond and has been cominitted to jail by General Sickles at the instance of Mr, Callicot, Mr. Henry Corbla, President of the Charleston Importing and Exporting Company, and Mr A. 8. Jobnston, President of the Chicora ¢ wore arrested yestorday and placed under military guard The parties arrested bave employed How, William D. Porter, Hon. Henry Buist and J, i. Campbell, Beq., a their coun. sel. The following are copies of the orders isswod by Mr, jeot to the persons concerned :~ CHaRLestox, 5. C., Jan. 4, 1906. Sme—Information having been laid bel thes offico that you have within your custody or contro! cotton, mnoney, sterling exchange and other property belonging to the blockade running company of which you wore president, known ax the Southern Tmportin, 2 ing Company, or by some similar pame, 1 Assistant Spectal Agent H. B. Peters, who will hand you this order, to examine you fully ou oath 1 regard to suels perty, and to luke possession, for the purposes of this investigation, of all books, letters apd papers that may be found in your custody or under your control Pelating thereto. You will also take potioe that you are hereby forbidden to dixpose of the money, sterling ox chamge, cotton or other property belonging to said com. y, either by the payments of dividends to stock ders of otherwise ; and you are required to deliver the emo sommes 0 be the order of the ~vere, Warn ohne he =y Speci Age. sane - ARTERNT. . Ba Ly you the powor Ww suum- mon MO vn ie any div an! iy Berte aban belonging o the coinpeny which you repreren The officer arredied state that the bouke of the cum- panies were taken into the interior to Columbia on the evecuation of Charleston, and were destroyed by the con- fiagraiion at the former place. The editor of the News, L. W. Spratt, Kaq., e member of the Charleston bar, gives his opinion as follows .— ‘This proceeding may occasion inconvenience to the individnale; but it i# mot apparcut under what authority the had been taken, If Unis property bad bora captured’ of abandoned, if it had been taken of found odoned by the military forces, the special agents of the Treasury might recaive and dispose of it ‘under the provisions of the ect of March 6, 1805, but. an tt has pot #0 taken, it is difficult to see what higher authority the aceut of the Treasury has than ba* any one eine Lo proceed against these parties to recover of a quire aa of the property. It is difficult Wo wee also virtue of what uct he claims thet the shall be condemned. The money made in raj Dioekade cannot be sald to be property “used ban di ay gal on ee 1eet perty of persons engaged in insurrection bg 17, 1862, 90 aleo iw all the property, real and per sonal, in the Country; and if pardon protects the one 40 also mung it protect the other, if as property comi into loyal Ftates from States in insurrection under act Mareh 4, 1803, it does mot that any part of this property ix within the loyal Stater But if liable under any or silof these laws there ie wo one of them that gives lo the special agent of the Treasury, or to any other peron, the right of Liv own motive to seire property take possession of books and search the conscienors of suspected parties, These things cannot be done « upon proceedings tn rem, to support whieh there proper preliminary showing, of upon Anal judgm come court of competent Jurisdiction Of the mgtts of pariios In this cane f ciently advieed , an Id neem to be an ‘Would seem to be no #pee these proceeding fm the Case of the Hiockade Ranners. Crsmmrox, Jan. Li, 1800 The case of the blockade runners bare been sefecred to the authorities at Washington President A. 8 Jotmeton, of the Chicora Company haw brew committed to jail for refusal w deliver up wie books, papers, ke warrant on the face of Deetsion The Preedme There are sutne mix OF eight different societies ia the North which are working for (he (reedmen im the Kouth The Baptist Home Miniom, the American Mirsionary Awociation, the Old Sehoot Presbyterians, and the Afri cab Methoduets bave evangelical agencies and sohools in several of the States These societion are excludvely supported by the orthodor charches Among the sone ties who eoufine their operations to the relief of physical wauts and the maintenance of common schools the moat prominent are the New York Netions! Vreetmen's Kelief Amociation, the New England Fresdmens Ald Soctrty, the Northwestern Freedmen's Aid Commision, of (bt cago, and the Wertern Ald Comminnon, of (ineinnatl. There are a number of \ocal amociat ons who ect rough their nearest State and ational organitations, These unsectarian or secular socletion recently formed an “Aid Union,” and subsequestiy « ‘Freed men's Aid Comminion,” of sbich Bishop Simpuon of the Methodist Episcopal church i+ the President ‘There a now pend ng # propos!ion to enlarge the general organlastion rill (orther by aniing || with the American Usion Commision, Sbich i@ engaged in relieving We needa and teaching (he children of the poor whites Io the work in whieh all of these bodiew are engaged it rine protable that the @istinetive cberacters of the Chretien and (be See lary Communes oi)! reappear io The Now Tort Notional) Ppetines + Raisel agervolion » 5 | thas boon the mout euccossful and wealthiost of the Preod> men’s societies, From an aunual income of $6,000, of » Little over, ta 1862, it baw oteadily and rapidly increasod until, during the last year, ite receipts in money aud clothing amounted to $201,624 In round aur $99,000 of this amount, in monwy, came from the Unite States, and $40,000 from Kngland and Switzeriand, 000 in clothing from ourselves and $37,000 from abroad, The association haa 206 teachers, with an aver a9 of Afty scholars each, oF 10,000 children, not roku ing the wiolts who are taught in the might wehools It bas supported four orphan homes partly and two wholly lt bas several industrial schools, It has $36,436 ta it treasury ; but this ia offset by Habilities tnourred to tho additional amount of $45,330, which must be raised to carry on the operations of the society up to the clowp of the proseat schoo! term. The officers of this association are men of prom wmence in New York—such, for example, as Edgar Ketchum, F. George Shaw, Dr Parmly, K. M. Kingsley, Dr. Tyng, George C. Ward, Wm. ©. Bryant and Honry A. Diké, Business mon take businoss views of all move- ments, and there is a commercial as well asa bumanite. Tian aspect of this work, Negroes will auquestionably be made better members of society —less wubject to the influences of the ensinies of social order—more indus trious, because nore ambitious to bave the comforts and laxories of life, if théy can be thoroughly educated, thas Mt they wore allowed to remain ip orance. A negre with go needs beyond a slave's allowance aud a couple of suits of udnaburg @ yoas, has fer leas motive to exprt bim- olf thaa one who aports a gold watch and dne clothes. He wil? be not only » botter member of Southora pooloty, fut a better Commumer of Northern manufactures, It will pay the North to teach hem, and the South to ea- comrage tum to be taught «Many of the thinking mea of the South are beginning to ace the necessity of am catively mew poiley for the entirely new onder of things browght about by the war, and encoumging the efforta of these wachers At other places there is loxs disposition shown to help them. At ono village in North Carolina we notive that one teacher ink writes (—" The gentlemen sometimes Hitt their hats to Dut the Indiew wlwaye Mt their nowes.'! Al in the same “Gate the eheriff refused to Indies land from the steamer, In Maryland ai or sever schoothoases have been burned down, But t isubated cases, There are more than a thousand of freedmn in the South, and but f tively have molested oF Li in appealing for additional ‘ands. 40 Wall stroct, ia ite treawurer, Those of our reade ms w money to such eveietios oan be awured, from th gh character of the officers of the 4 tat fonds given to it will nob bo mise Jonops 8. Coll) NEWSPAPER CIRCULATION. Kee te Of Bales of the New York Daily Newspapers. owriwiaL. Year Hnding Name of Paper May 1, 1865, Hernan «$1,096,000 Times 3A, 160 Tribune asec csesoeecene sete .. mMipeoe Evening Post 109,097 TE il eno 100908 Bup.......... 161 Te TNE ee. aN cuneate va Naw Yous Hexsco iagimiiaa Times, Tribune, World and Sue combined, . NOTICE TO THE Que olty subscribers will confer «favor by reporting” ony of our city carriors who overcharge for tbe Hanai.e, Country eubscribers to the New Yous Hana are re quested to remit ther subscriptions, whenever praoti- cable, by Pow Office Order A ie the safeat mode (ramsmitting money by mail Advertisements should be sent to the fice befure ning @'cigek iu te eveuing. » Question—The a, the feuth Paci@e, Moxte jmdies, de. will leave Buston on Wednesday for Liverpool The mails for Europe will clowe tm this city at a quarter past one and at haif-past five o'clock to morrow after- boon. ‘The New Yous Henato—Edition for Karope—will bo ready at eleven o'clock to morrow morning It will (contain @ report of the proceedings iv Com gree, the correspondence in full im relation to the of forts of the Freach guverament for the reooguition of M. lian, The cloring proceedings of the Venias Com vention, Late and interesting pews from Central Amer tea, the South Pacific, Metico, the West Indies, he, aad reports of all interesting events of the past week Single copies, in wrappers, ready (or wailing, at conte, when (ocomeameded wae on of place in the Geld, baw Larue Gowen that & lla jog (rom rity CEREUS on (hetr bs nw NIG! Tounions which wevone Weeds Kanner A Great Discov —Life, Growth, “London = Gray e Cole Ps or; BaNdNeee eo orer eer Howton "* Restored. Hh fread, estogy '? ly known Heetorer of Colo ont perfert cataly per (amned. Pert row, 15 Henaty. ' or Dressing com! Dette Bold at 4 Broadwey, 2 One le od are A wl oreut ariee 7 Oe Ti! WARD, w7 Wrosdwey, M. ¥. Machine, Making the ‘slbhe Htiteb vines ae WOOK AG Bromdwey. At Pollak & Hon's, Meerschaum Manw- famurers, Git Wrosdway, near th Pipes (ge Wlasrs, wbclsals'sud retail, cut to vrder, moe repaired Prises Cashed Im Legal Lotteries.an ‘et nail wr LUTE. Broter 176 Brosdwar. Cire At the Washington Pond, Hreokiya, 7 and Carnival Tuesday sflerncn sod evening = hem 0 lor's Hate Dye.—The Best tm : felighle and metantancous only fee bye Alee Kegene ng Fatecs of Wilke teure corres bad rerires the hair Bi Barchay stemet, New Vore, The raluatie com poyeitens and (wind Wo be wale sod sure tn eradicating sorme, o buritul to cbiltres We eure to obtain the Ferm fege Comtt, * inch hee bees used with get serene Modi bp truggiesentéralors ie mateinne, ob Bunnies boa Dr. J. HM. Schenck will bo at Me pects, 3T Reed street Saw York. thie amp Tonstay), wed every Tomeday hereafier Howe Sewwtn ne “oo Mo OD broadway, HOWE, ir, Prewannt. Agneta waeied wy Want « Goad Head of Hair Ucn wr ree yRagrapee Sate isvpeseston, ba . KA a Now Tork, Generel Agen Marriage ond Coll = Besay of iS ww Reyes! Mavese ig te oy. ar ry . wren, teow Tort Eee West's on PF J omer Care