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NEW YORK HERALD, MONDAY, DECEMBER 25, 1865. per d Am't of Receip’s, Amt of Receipts. RECEIPTS OF OUR MANUFACTURERS WUMBER OF CIGARS MADE. | 5 gee ‘Amount of Smoking and Chewing Tobacco Prepared, THE SOLID MEN OF PHILADELPHIA. do. de. ae, SPEOTACLE OASRS. of taxation, six per cent, 5 Name. Amt of Ss Harlem. Thirty-Secona District. ‘We continue below our tables of the business statistics ef New York, by giving additional receipts of manufac- SFAIn BODE. tarere in the Hl ordered poset wrenn:| MOS artes, oe wae “Toe ‘ O1@ARs, George Linford...., scengecceseeeeescoesee $1,185 About twenty thousand people aré engaged in the SHELTER TENTS. manufacture of cigars in this city. Of this number tho reset oF teetion, ot POE CHA aonb majority eafn on an average about eighteen dollars a TohD Boyle, eseeseeerserssnsnesesseseressenese $9,008 week; being paid at the rate of from two to ten dollars perthousand, according to the brand. The dealers are famed at the following rates on home manufactured gare ;—Three dollars,jeight dollars, fifteen dollars, twen- ty-five dollars and forty per thousand, according » teithe value of the cigar. Below we give the names of the @igar manufacturers in the Thirty-second district, to- gether with the number of cigars they have manu- faovured: SYRUPS, CORDIALS, ETO. Rate of taxation, six per cent, J. 0. Bankle's Go. $124 L John 8, aamphy”, $5,678 . 0. ts ry ears J. ©. De Luce & Co. 2,036 " —— TOLL. se peneceee covsreescaetecenensees eneee + $19,965 SILVERED WINDOW GLASS. in Rate of taxation, six per Cm ee Name. \m't of Receipts, Semon Bach & Co... 441 ‘Number is SPECIE REGS. vw MREDICINES. Rate of taxation, six per cent f bce Rate of taxation, six per cent. | Name, Amt of Receipt, 65,000 Name. Am’t of Receipts. | John Speir.........+ settee eeerenee $3, 16,500 | B. Keith & Co. SHOW CASES. lame. ry fame. ave ipte. 100'500 Total. se $21,904 | yy" Soe $1,761 Loreny & Cove.... $1,976 pope MILLSTONES. Schmitt & Bros. , 088 = $0000 | an, —“Ratoor taxation, SIX per COM sit, sesecaneseneeeneen se Bh 43,000 | M. & W. Livingston........scsereeeesneenees 1 615)786 PT, ON Arse 216,700 " Pons greenh ane ain ade gei Rate of taxation, six per cent, @2'515 MINERAL WATER. Name. Amt of Receipts. 22600 Rate of taxation, sx per cent IE 0RbAicxva<csonantoss uacsaten oo $3,697 24,500 ans SODA WATER AND SARSAPARILLA. te q weveee $2,567 4 Rate of taxation, six per = ef 3 4,800 | F Name. mt of Receiy ‘76,000 Sa xaz | John Frohleck... ee - ees Srlda | Wotmbiec sess cated cal dives te emesees OO 6,092,400 MACHINERY. eens. ae "185,000 Rate of taxation, alx per cent. Hse zisltareanetl i nahi my oF 140,200 | Name. Am't of Receipts,” Name. Am’'t of Receipts. | war "Woods rr "foo | Philip Benders... 1443 Goo Jottiens ss. 280) 0 “eaves. 3 ip ler... w ¥ a REN: 4 300 a , _—_— Rate of taxation, six per cent. 0 Nag bag aliases an sees Biber? | Name, i ae eae ghu0 pote St wes ete M. Terwilliger............. dads Reacondveste See ‘27,700 Rate of taxation, six per cent. SILVERWARE. 3700 | _ Name. Am'nt of Receipts, Rate of taxation, six per cent. Seiten | & W. Schramm,......... clessesseesss$2,27t | Name. Am’ of Receipts, Name. Am't of Receipts. 51,800 monooco. Hivans Hook... 1082 Chandiees Bross. 132 28,600 Rate of taxation, six per cent. iyo : sg eed) R , . P. B. Gilbert. 209 Penton, Ludiam’ & 3,000 | | Name. am'tof Receipts. Name. Am't of Rucipts. | Wm 8. Hicks Cadell TB | rie eel eae. es | a be ann va'soo | ohn MoDermott,."183'008 HM Warren... 61/808 SHOW CARDS. ¥ eng g se pec ii Rate of taxation, six per cent, $0000 | Tot scscsesesssecessuessssecssesssses $007,600 | Name 1 BE POE el are tof Receipt 9,800 MARKING PLATES. 4 ies Baie fia bef Rate of taxation, six per cent. | , on & Seen ++. A 3 AE i aan ee oe MIR ness cose isaaigs + paonobantas onan Robinson SHIRTS. 9} ip’s. Jame, Am't of Receipts. 35,000 forbes in R Van Hovten 87/041 by? 4,855: T. C. Grannis....... 1,119 abiooe 11,207 Billeck & Co, Fg 100 BOAR. . ¢ Rate of taxation, six cents per pound. ae Dotab.sigecseesecesesersceecesesercseevses $600,086 | | Name. eat, <7 Pounds pwant, NO of Foumet, . nm 0. . Babbitt... .. oad MANGLES. J.C. Hulls & $on.1,017,858 J. McKibben & Co” 6,000 ba of taxation, stx per cent. ‘ 4 370182 | Name, amrsif Receipts," Nama. -Am't of Receipts, | 4720001 & Co-.-. 1.384 Filles Benson ane Joba G. Westss.2....00.++ sonceassonds enna GROOT ; 1,600 ‘328,000 y 108,710 4,300 36,700 SILKS. bad oy Rate of taxation, six per cont. pr x Tame, mt 3,800 John N. Stearns......:...... T5018 rey SAILS. Rate of taxation, six per cent. 000 55;000 Name, Am'tof, Nama Amt of Receipts 25,800 o£ See se. 1s Samuel 11,000 0 4600 sevens 9000 866 sine uo it 984,350 Daly & Hage: (816,250 1,809 John Goren. 2 lq 23,500 4,929 Mann & Holly. RAUTICAL BOOKS. of taxation, ue cont, Amitef, 3/163,050 SNUPFING, CHEWING AND SMOKING TOBACCO. Be wily petty rence ot alten na ~ Vidya, The manufacture of tobacco and snuff is not carried on oe She ol tamation, arocpse site in this district on eo extensive a scale as it isin other Nom. Ant? districts further up town. Since last March smoking aonbee Cornell & Kdatal.........eseeeeeeseeee nests: todacce has been taxed at the rate of fifteen and thirty’ 35,400 VES. five comts per pound, according to quality, Fine cut bo ee ly homing tobacco is taxed at the rate of forty cents per setae | 1. Boonard & Oo... $8416 W. H. Zaher pound, Snuff ie also taxed at the rate of forty cent per 236,400 . 1,206 ———— | pound. Below will be found the names of the tobacco 180,350 i . , together with the number of pounds of their own mann- aie Nom. Pears of eet, Ove factare sold during the time given. The figures do not 000 ‘080 400 | _ Name. 600 | Wheeler mm, } Se be 20100 LA « 31,000 | Rogers & Bro. 068,360 | James 304,000 | Hiram Young. 101,800 | Sawyer & 19,000 | Lamson & ‘71,200 | &. \e 188,700 | EJ. Fisoe ‘20,300 4.575 <0 s'o00 123,900 PRINTS. veg teks, Rate of taxation, six per ge 4 ¢ . -_—_ 134,600 | 0, W. &. Van Tust.... 4 Paseo ona 78,800 | Tront, Filmer & Co... 600 18,000 Time, month, No. of Iba, ie WBS de séciiessercevsscsshs 3 fo i PEN HOLDER: G4 4 Rate of taxation, six per cent. prey th 11,000 |, Yama. Aw't of Receii e107 + jo'000 | 380. H. Knapp...... cose $9,010 re Mor... 17200 | W. Richardson & Son. il “aamo eas J | Brougham & McKee... oe 2166 8375 Levenn pines Total......+. sous cece ess $18,004 "a Some. sestae — ee Receipte, Rate of taxation, five per cent. 4 . 1,181,133 ab Mipees.. a eh James Godfrey cae » fe 9096 . TINWARE. Amt. 07 , ra i Same. Am't of Receipts. Name. Ph hn) an ae Receipts. Nat'nal Stove Wies Uni & W. Kimball. it dea. Enger.. ree nee see 028 | a Seabury. +» $2,056 Jno, Macarthy. $1,200 | Sami. Philips, Jr. 15,187 Munsell&Thom 4,868 LABE 3,887 VW. Hall.... He 14,318 Packard & Hill. 7,662 Rate of taxation, five per cent, 4 I. Van Benschoten. 3,716 Amite 30,138 4,004 15,707 9,497 4,160 Charles LARD OIL. Rate of taxation, gallos. Name. We Calm Nome No. of Gallons, sevwesecces 101,017 pA, Bre. 8 00.006 csseeessvesees nee Benton roOLs. Rate of taxation, x per cont, 7 is Sctemtifie Intelligence. TBE SMOKE OF Corren. The utilization of attention of late mercial to sulphuric . ‘HARDENING’? NEW BUILDINGS. of the putace of the Tuileries, r side, is undergoing the pro. cess of washing with diluted silicate of alumina, or com mon white clay slaked in water, for the purpose of har. dening the soft stone used in the building. This operation ‘was successfully performed on the buildings of the new Loyvre a few years ago. cotetfin axp PHENIC ACID IN AGRICULTURE 4XD a GARDENING, & late sitting of the Société Impériale & Centrale taure by M. Lemai th f coal int T 5 ire on the use of coal tar mie eel (ale TOY BOOKS. Rate of taxation, five per cent. Name. Am’t of Receip's. TWIN) of France M. Chevreul communicated an Rate of taxation, six per cent. Name. Amt of Receipts. | and phen (algo called phenol and carbolic acid) in 4. P. Travers, ..ewes: seeeeseeese $8,644 | destroying parasites and ridding both plants and animals of them. A very small quantity of phenic acid, benzine or aniline will d microphytes (mould, microscopic mushrooms, &c.) and a great many radiata, mollusca, in- sectsand vertebrata. li the inferior creation avoid the emanations of those substances, M. Lemaire commends, in the case of the oidium, for instance, that three per cent of Coal tar be intimately mixed up with earth or sand and laid about an inch thick all round the root of the vine, Some twenty vines treated in this way ielded an excellent crop, while an equal number a‘. ining the former, and left to themselves, had all their grapes utterly ed. When insects are to be kept away from ts two different cases may (gg themselves: either the plant is as yet free from them, or it has already been attacked. In both ‘cases the above mentioned coal tar sand will perform its office, it 1s said, with infallible efficacy, Snaile, slugs, Jarve or perfect insects will avoid all plants thus pro- UPHOLSTERY. Name, st aan “amie of Receipts, \m't 0) BP. Bartarich....se0s-eeseseee “os $1,496 VARNISHBS. Rate of taxation, six per cent. tected so long as there {s a volatile principle left in the Total... seseessesee sssereeereeees $0071 | coal tar, which, when exhausted, should. be renowed. VINEGAR. This sort of coal tar powder has another remarkable Rate of taxation, six per cent. effect: when introduced into the soil in proper propor- Name. oe i ae tions it will not only cause all insects to disappear, but Stephen A. Provost ........ ub codeccven cOOUT also increase the vigor of the plants themselves. If ma- WIRE WORK. nure be watered, before being dug into the earth, with Rate of taxation, six per cent. ‘ Name. Am'tof. a 649 F.G. Richardson... 3, 1042 W. F. Stoghtenboro’ 13,792 12;219 — Total.......0++ «$58,061 WOOD ENGRAVINGS. Rate of taxation, six per cent, water containing one-thousandth part of phenic acid, a similar but less durable effect will be obtained. ‘M Lemaire also says that corn and all dry agricultural produce in garners or barns may be saved from tho Tavages of mouldiness or noxious insects by merely im- Pregnating the air with the emanations of phenic acid. TRE MARCH OF THE ROMANS IN THE DOBROUTSHA. M. Charles Morel, of Paris, reports the discovery of x ; ipte, | considerable number of Latin Inscriptions found in the =e Cyn Shen. Dobrouteha, the Danubian district which, during the . WC. f rare Crimean war, obtained a melancholy celebrity. Under WAX LIGHTS. the Roman ompire the provinces of Upper and Lower Mesia, now the United Danubian Principalities, were Gtkanized on a military footing, as being. the outposts destined to protect the empire from the inroads of tho barbarians. Each province was defended by two legions. ‘The camps of these forces, which were often engaged in Rate of taxation, six per cent. Tame, ‘Ain't of Reeeip's. 2. w, Nouchin &C0,........2 ip! $2,449 WATCH MOVEMENTS. Rate of taxation, six per cent, is iptr, | the more peaceful pursuits of making roads and building Francia Wall & Co, Amt of Receist | ridges, fenerally became the point of atraction towards Jules Menegay........-.- which the inhabitants gravitated, owing to the grent security afforded them by the presence of the army. It was thus towns and villages sprang up, and the Latin element was so firmly implanted there that to this day the country retains the name of Roumania, and a dialect which is a distinct offshoot of the tongue of Horace and Virgil. M. Engelhardt, the French Commissioner for the navigation of the Danube, residing at Galatz, has sent the inscriptions above ailuded to to the Minister of Foreign Affairs, They were discovered on the site of the ancient city of Treesmis, the ruins of which still exist at the northern extremity of the Dobroutsha. This town had a Senate of decuriones, from which the decemvirs intrusted with the local administration were chosen. Most of the inscriptions are of the reigns of the Antonines; another belongs to that of Philip, and ‘one is posterior to Constantine. They cast considerable light on the career of several of the most distinguished generals of the Romans, such as Avidius Cassius, for mstance, who sibsequently usurped the purple. Nearly all the bricks of the locality bear the mark of the fifth Macedonic Legion, 1eG, v, mac. This legion was fol- lowed by the first Italic one under Marcus Aurelius, and js also mentioned in several of the inscriptions alluded to. A STATUF OF POTIPHAN’S WIFE. : Archwological discoveries are very numerous in the Old World at present. An Italian collector, returning from Egypt, has brought, back the statne of no less a per- than Potiphar’s wife. An inscription on the base leaves no doubt as to its authenticity. The features are said to be exceedingly, ugly, or “plain, \’ whichever term we may wish to use when speaking of the deceased lady. RCLIPSES IN’ 1866. ‘Five eclipses will take place tn 1866, three of the sun and two of the moon. Two of them will be partly visi- bie in ine of the moon, March 30, and another of the san, October 8. aah A BOAT RXPLORATION IN AUSTRALIA. Ata recent meeting of the Geographical Society of England a paper, by Mr. J, R, Stone, was read, giving a description of the Australian exploring voyage of the For. Jorn Hope, a versel twenty-three and a half feetlong, six WASHING MACHINES. Rate of taxation six per cen! Name. Oakley & Koating.......... WOODEN PIPES. Rate of taxation, #ix per cent. A Name. W. Denorth. WRATHER VANRE. Rate of taxation, six per cent Name. Am’t of Receipts. J. W. Fiske & Co.......00000- $1,249 Woop TYP! Rate of taxation, six per cent. ‘Am't of Receiy's + $907 7,040 Name. 4,124 John ST Laurent Brothers... 65,001 L. & A. Mathey. T. J. Merci 11,980 4. Lachat..... ‘WINDOW 8HADES. of taxation, six feet across the beam and two feet deep. This little ves- wine. Rate of taxation, sixty cents per » sel made a voyage of sixteen hundred miles. The mem- Name. jo. of Gallons. | vers of the expedition first went from South Australia all er eae 98 roun a Boucher & Deflef. wee 6 $2,696 1d East Australia, and settled at Port Adam. Some WILLOW WARB. of tba gentlemen nob, egresi with toe. rauidente there, expedi ving much, they ro- . tcsperboay gee get coy oo quitting the settlement. They accordingly P. Manor a eip | bought the boat in which they made their voyage from a MODOMY... 2.2... sseeeeec este estes ceeee ene ce Fj 800 called the Bengal, which touched at Port Adam, YRAST CAKES. oF resolved on the remarkable step of completing the Rate of taxation, six per cent. voyage all around Australia by going along its north and Am't of Receiy Name. Amt g, " west coaste. This bad not only been the first boat voyage, - $163 Thos. Andrews&Co. $23, ‘bat the frst that bad been made of any of ——— | the promontories upon thése coasts, The voyagers state $24,753 | that the coast throughout was, asa rule, uninhabited, desolate and savage, the little vessel being frequently in great danger. Of Cape Bonqueville they passed at least five hundred little islands of every size, shape and ap- pearance. Some are several miles in extent, others are mere detached ; some havo stunted ‘vegetation, others look quite bare; some look like detached portions of hilly ranges, some con cal. Infinitely varied as these islands are, grand almost in sublimity, there is about Rich Men of Philadelphia. The following citizens of Philadelphia pay a yearly in come tax of @fty-thousand dollars and upwards:— LIST OF INCOMES OVER $100,000. Arnold, Simon W. en on A... .167,536 them all an’air of dreariness and gloom ; ‘no sign of life Bard Mathew. 8,049 appears.on their shores, scaroaly even & seabird hovers Baldwin, 6. W.....211,892 there, They seem abandoned by God to completo and Drexel, & J.......131,637 everlasting desolation. They had thought to find shelter Gratz, R. H. 102, among 80 many isles, safe anchorages when the storm roge and the sea raged, but the tslands were more inhos- pitable than the w de ocean. . HAIL, STORMS—THRIR OOURSR AND USER. |. Becquere! has Take, 7. FJ. LIST OF INCOMES OVER BEETS obREee RS $53 , JV. Wolsh, Wm... conveys the miasms, to which intermittent fevers are LIST OF INCOMES OVEN $59,000 AND LBB THAN | attributed, becomes purified in pasting Uhrongh a forest § + ‘Anspach Wm. 67,873 CONGELATION AND REVIVIFICATION OF ANIMALS. Reriven, RB. ire’e.80.292 | , M. Pouchet, the French physiologist and champion of Penson’ Alexander, 68.689 | thé doctrine of Spontaneous Generation, has written a Blackiston, Jno. R..60/299 | Paper to the Paris Academy in which he examines Broner, B.’ Nagiee. ..73,406 | Whether, as many learned men have asserted, animals Bruner, J "*“ag'a9g | May be revived from a state of complete congelation. Bartol, B. H 8.668 | Isidore Geoffroy St.-Hilaire and Gaymard main'ained that Clyde,” 61,000 | this is the case with trogs, toads und several other rep Cardwell, Seth 56.437 | tiles; Gavarret, Host and Virey say the same with regard Cope, Her 54.620 | (0 fish; and Reaumur, Bonnet, ~traus, Ross, Boudin, Sir David, Wm. 54.840 | H. Davy and M. Moquin-Tandon extend the same pro- Eckert, G., trai 63.996 y to lnwects, mollusks and worms. M. Pduchet is of Frauciscus, A. ‘729 | & directly contrary opinion, and goes far to prove by nu Fox, Geo, &... 69.135 | Merous experiments that an animal, whatever ite nature, Heyl, John B 67.681 | If thoroughly congealed, is absolutely avd irrevo Hur, Geo. W e2ora | dead. Nay, if only one-half of ths living bod: ‘ Harris, W. F Trois | Kealed, tho creature, whether mammiferous or a fish, rep- | Jeaaup, A. “""fo'go9 | Hie oF imsect, is sure to die in a very short tin Knight, £. 58.053 | and frequently in a few hours only. If the con- Lawia, Chas So'gia | trary, says M. Pouchet, has been thought to be Mann, Wm... 64.153 | the cane, it is only because fhe animals subjected to Palmer, Waterinan, e987 | @XPeriment were but imperfectly or only superficially Moore, BH “T'go9 | Copeeated. He adds that the nature of the alters. Moore, J. B.........72'607 ured in the system by congelation render: re. Norris, H. I. “7 aay | Viviflcation impossible, since the globules of the blood 800 Riegel’ Josiah fax | Ate destroyed by the action of cold Hence tho greater Rowland, N oy | the surface congealed, the greater is the imminence of Rommel’ J. 1 death. M. Pouchet’s experiments chiefly consist in congealing the hinder parts of differeut animais, leaving those near the brain at their usual temperature, Then, 80 long as the posterior portion remained under the action of cold, and the blood in its frozen state could not throw its altered globules into the general circula- 444 Swain, Wn, M Sellers, Jobo, Jr. Trotter, ©. W tion, the animal retained ail its vitality; while on the | other band the thawing of those parts, Instead of secur tog a return to life, Immed ondao ered the latter and soon caused death, ow lood which ba Losena op Arvin Sracutatons —The Rochester Demo- | heen deteriorated by congelation was again let loose crat of the 2let rays:'—The failuro of Marshall, of New York, who, through bia agenta, purchased a vi into the general circulation, M. Poucl xperiments , who, tonal pa toe ot matty, ‘beg | Were conducted during the coldest days in wmter, ex- t of ap) ne coe ere Posing the animals to @ cold of about 10 degrees Ven- been announced. aA ing Be Drier on ‘ot | Wgrade. At other times he would immorse half of the etcome a f @ of | animals’ Bodies in water and let congeal; and, st leet $50 000. He lomee every dollar of hie” property, | lastly, be has recourse to frigerifc mixtures ‘nd will then be largely involved. Many w SEBRING THROVG the agents lose the price of their entire crop. Mr. Campbell, a Scotch savant, of the country banks, it have | bed of a river or beneath the surface of the sen may be an jt amount of this Ne }, Which | watched by an arrangement which Jers used ip the will up ® portion oi elr aj for | old days. They sank their contral when there ® time. That ruin would was | was an alarm, and they searched for it by the help believed by ever pruden: ‘0-callad marine telescope. Tt was nothing more gach immense acask with a yp hI Y=) at the bottom. wholly unwarranted The man plunged the closed end a few inches below the ‘There are many pert! surface, and put bis heed into the other end, and then he remember the a saw clearly into the water, The confesea re- Rochester Union flections and refractions Of one of the hea face of the Bounced. Hie fall janes. Seal ‘eat ey : rt “y ~ wi berere the qi al aaa z THE RAILROAD OVER MOUNT CENIS. The French contractors for the building of the live are about to commence the works for the railway over Mount Cenis. Tho line will be laid next spring, and they ex- pect that in less than fourteen months there will be an unbroken rajlway communication between France and ltaly, The time so saved will be three hours in forty= seven miles between Susa and St. Michel, The most serious difficulty presented by the service will arise from. the large quantities of snow falling from the higher parts of the mountain, but there is reason to expect that Means devised by the company for keeping the line clear will suffice i insure uninturrupted travelling. THE PALACE OF THE, O4SARS. Excavations are now in progress on the site of the an- cient Palace of the Cwsars, Rome, under the diréction of the archwologist, Pietro Rosa. 1t 1s known that the por- tion of the palace in question, which extends under the Farnese lens, was purchased from the King of Naples by Napoleon ILI., and that his Majesty has instructed M. Rosa to clear away the rubbish in order to ascertain the ‘ground plan of the residence of the suecessorsof Augustus, and also to bring to light whatever remnants of antiquity might be buried there. The whole of the Aide om has been already lati bare. Tne works are being actively prosecuted, and’M. Rosa hopes to find under the rains re the imperial epoch the substructions of the republican mee, THE FRENCH PRIZE ESSAY. The French Academy of Moral aud Political Science has decided that the subject of fhe essays for which M. Victor Cousin founded.o prize waa to be ““ocrates Con- sidered as a Metapbysivian.”” M, Cousin stipulated shat the subject should touch on ancient philorophy. The value of the prize amounts to thirty thonsand franca, The essay must be sent in to the aeeretary’s office of the institute before October 31, 167. ARCHAKOLOGICAL PROGRESS IN ENGLAND. The members of the British Archwological Association have been in session in London. Ph were ex hibited of incised characters on an oak lintel ip the manor keep at Hexham, together with an alleged trans- lation. The gentleman who exhibited the. photographs described the inscription as ‘Anglo-Saxon just pase- ing into semi-Saxon,”’ and he stated that “the first enx lines seem t ave been a short penitential chant, re- cited perhaps by the officiating eectesiastic and by female risoners accused of dark crimes.’’ Mr. Thomas Wright, jowever, dispe assumed trans}, evidently not Auglo-S judge from the photo; the names of differe ed the illusion, and threw ridicule on the He said that the characters were n, and that. so far as be could h, the writing consisted only of ividnals which bad been cot in the wood. Rev. E. Keil, of Southampton, read a paper on some Roman and Greek coins found in Hampshire, particularly at Newtown, in the Isle of Wi He said that the place bore decided marks of having been a Roman station, aud among the coins were the extraord! nary number ‘of twelve that were Grecian, Mr K thought that they corroborated the opinion that the I of Wight was anciently the bigh road along which t tn from Cornwall was conveyed to the coast to be shipped to Gaul, and ho conceived that the Phoenician by whom that ‘trade was curried on, had brought t coins there, tho Isle of Wight being at that period co nected with the mainland, Spiritaalism Exposed. THE MANIFESTATIONS PRONOUNCED ALL BUMBU@ BY ONE OF THE MOST SUCCESSFUL MEDIUMS. Mr. E. A. Sothern, the actor, publishes In the Scoteh papers the following revelations of his experience ag @ spiritual medium in New York :— There is an article in the Spiritual Magazine in which Iam referred to. I should not dream of moticing any article in any such publication, had I not found respect- able and rational journals such as yours reproducing statements affecting my credit and candor. 1 consider it due to the conductors of the daily press of these coun- tries, aswell as to myself, to notice remarks on me and on my conduct when I find them transferred to their columns. Had they not been excavated from the gloomy obscurity of their original source they might never ha attratted my obe*rvation, and certainly would never have obtained my notice, Possibly it may be thought that I am doing thie wpirit- ual publication a service by bringing it into notice. 1 do not think so. When you prosecute a pickpotket you go before the bench as @ matter of public duty ; the pick- pocket is certainly brought into public prominence for the time, but it isonly that he may be the more effecta- ally recognized, punished and exposed. Nobody, 1 sup- bec fg be perverted to a jief in spiritualiem by reading an exposition of the mis-statements of aplritual writers. Now for the article. The main count tn the jndct ment against mo is thus stated :— A few years ago a party of spiritnalists in New York, com- porgashlety ofetare aus arirensen held har site ‘oF nof spiritual phenomens, members of this circle was an ctor Bamed St recognized b ‘allan most powerful mediuin. festations witnensed at these were no wonderful a8 to give to the meetings the distinguishing title of ‘the Magie Cirele.”” ‘They created no much Interest that it was con~ sidered a special privile, imitted to thx magio chamber. Ir. Stuart at that period was better Known as Stuart the magnetizer, or magic-worker, than Stuart she actor. to ba The ‘actor named Stuart’ is now better known. as ‘the actor named Sothern.’ Following sufficiently illustrious: precedents, I used an assumed name when I entered on my profession. and I only resumed my own by the ad- ph ger CA of ee wan ee capes “actors and actresses,’ bets have been none sys bac she oem Ae in ity 1t was composed of twelve gentlemen po- sition in their respective professions, who, aotuated by common curiosity and interest, joined in = thorough, practical, and exhanstive ‘vestigation of the pheno- mena of “spiritualicm.’! We wore quite ready for ether result; to bolieve it, if it were true; to reject it, if found false; and in the Iattor case I, at least, in due time to expose it. For more than two ad weekly meetings. At those, by succeeded in producing not only all ‘manifestations’ of the professional “1 ”” Dnyother effecta still more startling. We simply ‘to repro. duce the appearances and the results whieh we hed heard of, and read of, end. scen—aud we succeeded. Pushing our practice and experiments farther, we atiained the capacity to execote feats much more remarkable than thove presented at any of the “ ance” An American gentleman and myself took the port. “media,” and tho rest of tho company not hesitate to say that we owdid anything ever attempt-d ad ished by Hovne, or the Davenports, or any of the other more notorious spiritual exhibitors. tad the least of our discoveries was tbat |, Feaolved 'yeara wo Practica, we had it the wonderful Re 4 the whole rall ; and when I add" eveniogs tp. vi ly wound up with ajoily little supper, given solely at our own expense, it may be understood that “The Miracle Circle’? was much favored and warmly encourg |. The indulgence of our love of fun cost us some money but yielded us an immensity of pleasure. To speak colloquially, it was am extensive but expenrive “gel.” We put pens under the table and get mgna- tures of Shakspere and Garrick and other valuable aato- grap; we did produce spirit hands and spirit forms; people did floxt im the alr—at least we made audience really believe they did— which was quite sufficient for our pu and theirs, Woe exhibied phenomena — whic were startling enough, in all conscience, and we made our visitors believe in their reality, How we succeeded in doing this—how we made some of the most intelli- gent men in America believe that they really saw and felt what they only fancied produced results the causes of which were not apparent to the physical senses of th wo did things which must have many of our visitors believed miraculons—TI do not intend to explain. our fe did them, how we did them I do not feet disposed to declare: but £ have not the slightest hesitation in saying that we did not do them by spiritual agencies. Yet profresional and paid media’ came and saw, and themselves avowed our «uperior power over ‘the spirits! Thave been told by many scientific persons—even in thts city where Lami now residing--that [ am a “won. dorful paychologiat.’’ Lt is extremely pleasant and very flattering to be told that, Perbaps I am a “wonderful prychologist”—I hope T am, bot I dowbt i, At all events—whatever paychological or qnasi-spiritaal powers I may possess—L have never exhibited them in publie; [ have never made money by displa! them; I have re- cognized the diflerenc orming an interest ing and amamng di n to entertain myself and a pri- vate company, and swindling the public by taking gum- eas from people for showing them, as “spiritual festations,” feats which I could perform by physcal and mochanical forces of my own. Ido not know the Messrs Davenport; I never saw them but once, when I paid some Often shillines, I be- Neve, and came away powerfully (mpreseed with the con- vietion that either their supporters and believers were mad of that I was, and yet with a comfortable belief im my own sanity, I bad pothing to do with their memora- bie exposures in England and France. The object of this writer in the Spiritual Mage gine hae, bogn to | represent me as having #x- hibited ‘“sp#itual manifestations’ in America, and having exposed them here, I have 1 clearly, that I did produce all the ‘‘manifestations’’ Eo aid ane i ‘hibit them, but they were not * [did not exhibit them in public, nor for { of