The New York Herald Newspaper, May 13, 1865, Page 5

| i i [ i 4 i WASHINGTON. “Great Guns and Ammunition Shipped from Havana to Texas. d | £ ‘ Ae files tnieee Sse General Grant Attending to Kirby Smith’s Case. ‘Gonclusion of the Trial of Congress- man Harris. 3 =f & General Lee. Previous to the surrender a vision was red, including ing the bri to which and at the officere—ene feaeed mares reat that thi 2 cnt all Fea ceniat an ane in decent sl nfederate officers were very man and lf u HS H i i é Fs i 7 G -WRS. PEBRINE’S CASE UNDER INVESTIGATION i 4 Unquiry Regarding Sherman’s Truce with Johnston. ‘THE MEXICAN EMIGRATION SCHEME -A Mexican Loan Soon to be Offered to Capitaiists, Ke. Wastanarox, May 12, 1866. GREAT GUNS AND AMMUNITION CARRIED INTO TEXAS FOR KIRBY SMITH. Oficial information has been received at the Navy Department, that on the 28th of April a vessel cleared at Havana for Galveston, Texas, on which were shippod twelve Whitworth guns, a hundred thousand rounds of ammunition, and other war material, for the use of the rebels ip that section. It may be that the rebels of the ‘Trans-! ippi have not yet experienced enough of ‘the horrors of war to inclive them to peace; but unless the expected surrender of Kirby Smaith is soon recelved, ‘thoy will find that their case has not ‘been neglected by General Grant, and that they will experience the full ‘benefit of overwhelming Union armies. THR MEXICAN EMIGRATION MOVEMEN {t is expeotod that within two weeks thero wil be offered to our capitalists a Mexican loan, based upon such ‘securities ay will recommend it as an investment. It has beon ascertained that nearly all the emigration petent ‘not onl Read to be on the that it was very As the rolls were introduced by the ‘the testimony of the witnesses, es examination he felt compelled to reject them as lence, The counsel for the accused insiated that had been with their commands at the date of the surren- der their names would appear on the rolla. The witness, resuming, said that the rolls of Pickett's division were out a week after the surrender, There was a great on the part of Lealh anata chad 9 away at o1 many started without walting for in to bo the first to pass through the sec- tions whore forage and subsistence might be obtained, ‘When the commussioners first went to Pickett’s division they ren do nothing, as there was no one left to look ‘The counsel held that the court should deetde whother the witnesses, (i pa and Read, were paroled soldiers ornot. The roll did not show it, and he challonged the ‘The oourt was cleared for deliberation. On opening the Judge Advocate stated that the court had desided to eet a copy of the rolls as evidence. Mr, Harris then led to read his defence in the court, stating that he was in no way connected with the land or naval forces of the United States, and that he had not commitied any offence. He had not harbored prisoners, and it had beon proven that they did not I in the house ingwhich they stated they had. He said that they had stated to him that they were paroled pris- Key &e. schomes that are now creating so much excitement in | oners, asked for lodging. being actuated by a various parts of the country are totally unauthorized, dear et id Ca Be Noe err poverty, and fs intimated that sore of thom now on foot haye Berane eine te © hotel to which he told them to return. * been instigated and are managed by French emissaries, with @ view to-induce the government to prohibit the proposed migration; and it behooves the real friends * of republican institutions and civil and religious toleration throughout the continent to be ‘Suro that they are doing right. There aro known tobe now fn the United States parties, ¢roognite, who are au- thorized t promote by all lawful means emigration to Moxico. It is the desire of the republican governiuent °f Mexico to develop the great agriciltural and mineral wealth of that country by thé aid of the industry and skill of ewigrants from the United States. There will ‘toon be published by authority a plan for the promotion of omigration—not fitibustering—to Mexico, to which ‘eur government Can make no objections, and which will open the way for our enterprising and adventurous young men to roach the’ rich mining and agricultural districts of that land of “golden ores and luscious fruits.’ THE REPORTED ILLNESS OF THE PRESIDENT. The reporis of the iilness of President Johuson are not The defence having closed, the testimony was read over, and, after a brief deliberation with closed doors, the court forwarded their judgment to the Judge Advocate Gene- ral, and adjourned sine die, ‘The decision will probabiy be published in general or- ders next woek. The Trial of Mra. Perrine by tial. Wasuinatox, May 12, 1865, ‘The trial of Mrs. Bessie Perrine, of Baltimore, was re- sumed to-day before the court martial of which General Chapman fs President and Colonel Chipman Judge Adyo- cate. Mrs. Perrine is charged with assisting the rebel cavalry in plundering the train between Baltimore and Philadelphia during the,raid of Genoral Karly last sum- mer, Among the witnesses for the prosecution was Mr. A. C, Porry, who was om the train at the time-of its capture, He testitied that when the ers. were ordered to leave the cars ho saw Mra, Perrine. shaking hands with the ‘rebels and seeming very much pleased; she also Pointed towards # trunk, which tho rebels broke open, Charles Fisher, first agsistaut engineer in the navy, e not only saw Mrs, Perrine welcome the rebels, but kiss well founded, “Afew days since ie was slighily indis- | one of them. Sho said she was giad that they had come, posed, but not sufficiently 90 to interfare with the dis- | (iid! tke rebels tat it holga Peas eo eome bareage, scharge of his official duties, and he is now cujoving bis | the dongers were om tho gunboat thetwitness suid pesos Boat who ad. weloomed. tos rebels eed kissed thee SHERMAN'S TRUCE WITH JOHNSTON. ‘The Indy. heard the pov aid colina th eae: The Commpiiee on the Conduct of the War are stilt in | rebels Were numbers of sone Of the first families of Balt. session, bit has nearly finished its labors, It is uncer. more. He hoard a rebel officer tell the accused that vanes stood that its closing inquiries will relate to Genoral shor. | xPeeted to be in Baltimore the next day and would call mau's treaty of peace with General Johnston. on her, and that they would take care of her bagvage, It represents that General Sherman is very much The evidence for the prosceution baving been exercised about the newspaper. comments on hie recent witnesses were called for the defenve--among them Mra, Berper, who said she left Baltimore in company with ‘treaty of peace with Johnstow. It is probable that Gen. Sherman will publish a defence of his course on his Mra. Perrine. They were going to New RI After the train was Souped by the rebels, Pas Mrs, Perrine varrival North. He is also very severe on Genera! Hal: teck and Sooretary Stanton. ~ retired to a neighboring grove. ‘Tho latter left her in- SUDGK CHASE AND PARTY AT BEAUYORT. fant, eighteen months old, with the nurse, while went down to look after the baggage. The Gilmora a: A private letter from Beaufort, of the 7th inst., states ‘that the revenue cutter Wayanda, ou which Clief Jus- some others, who were with th: rebels, were geucrally known in Baltimore. Mrs. Perrine offered her fan aud tice Chase and his party sare, had been lying there three days, weather bound. Some cotogne to a sick Union soldier, who was lying in + THE SPANISH RESIDENTS OF NEW YORK. the grove. with Mrs. Perrine, The Secretary of State, under date of the 6th inst, A Union officer, whe conversed stated that the passengers on the train were very much addrosses the foliowing to tho Spanish Legation at ‘Washington :— excited, and thought sie was implicated with the rebela ‘Tho Seorotary of State of the United States has the he in breaking opea the trunks, Witnesses were produced to show the nervous and ex- honor to communicate that has received the favor of Sofior Tassara, of tho 26th ult., and, in reply, tha: copies citable temperament of Sirs, Perrine, in order to account for her oxiiilaration at the time of the seizure of the cars of the rejolations unanimo.sly “i at a meeting of Spanish res!donts in New York have been duly delivered by the rebels. ‘The defence then closed. Interview With Ex-Gov to the fatuily of the deceaged President, as aleo to that of ithe Secretary of State. INTERNAL REVENUE DEOISION. ‘AS some confusion exists concerning dei South Caroti following, obiatged from the Bureau of the Cor {From Washingion letter iu Rochester Democrat, Mr. Aikeu has none of the unctuous solidity of person -of Interna! Kevenue, may settle the dificulty The amonnt paid out for insurance and for nsuni and which position is suppored to bestow, and Is tbe farthest ordinary repairs upon buildings and lands, not exceeding Tewove from those Quattlebums who hare eo enccers. she avorage paid for repairs for the precediny five years, fully cultivated pompous and offensive manuers, He 1s five fect ten in height, perhaps, and may weigh ome hun- may be deducted {rom one’s income in making bis re- ; turn, This rule is applicable not only to property rent- dred aud forty pounds, Hie hair and fu whiskers and mustache are very gray, but his manners are as wub- ers, but to the property occupied. by the taxpayer. Yor instance, if the total for five years have been dued 2nd courteous, and his eyes as bright as during his memorable contest with Banks for the Speakership, when he wasn’t elected, but thought he was, and com mitted to memory his speech of acceptance. The Gov- is seamed and (arrowed unduly for a man id bas an auxivus, vigilant, weary look. LLS THY, CONFEDERATES * RKBELS.”’ he said, ersince the war begun— $600, the deduction for this year cannot exceed $100, al- though the expenditure may bo greater. Permanent improvewenis or bettermenta, made to increase the value of the property, cannot be deducted. THE LOYAL GOVERNON OF VIRGINIA. Governor Pierpont will next week summon his govern- mont from Alexandria to Richmond. INCREASE OF TRAVEL ABROAD. Seven hundred passports were issued by the Siate Ne- Court Mur- jor Aiken of in South Carolina, who hud tolerated his dirsent frew their schemes, and now by Lhe President and General Jeffries, of whose considerate kinduess he spoke in the bichest terme. (it was notice. abic that whon he mentioned Jeff. Davis’ plotters, he sid *the revels”. 4.” “Those have been four dreadful years,” he went on to say; “but I told the rebels from the beginning what the vad would be. I ‘e been pny ne in only one resp ct—I told thom I would give im two years to be conquered in, and it has taken four. They foughs desperately ; every hoy partook of tbe fanaticism and went partment during April, Tho present month, however, | into the gut, ‘and the wouen checred them on and gave promises a larger number, three hundred and sixty-seveo poche ber oat ee to tape You ¢ the e ‘ North know nothing of the war in respect. Ever passports having @eon issued up to last night, the ma- | 10 yy in the South tsbereaved, ana 1 told eas Sonik jority of which were to Germans, who propose visiting their homes for the purpose of prevailing on thelr friends: to return with them and avail ;themsolves of the fine ‘opportunities seon to be presented at the South for im- proving their condition. GENERAL AWEENY ASSIGNED TO SURRMAN'S ARMY. Brigadior Goneral Thomas W. Sweeny is kere, onder orders to report to Generel Shorman for duty. be #0. WW AVOWS UNSWERVING UNION SENTIMENTS, He nid, ‘No, I bave never cast my lot with them. 1 told them they were wrong from the frst, I gave a toast fur We Union at a nullideation supper in 1800, and oitended all my young associates, and since the rebeliion commenced T bave not been Rickmand or Monte gomery, and have declined fice from Mr, Davis for my- d friends, When Mr. Davis was my guest recently weston I defended the Union, and scouted the abeurd doctrind of secession in a conversation with him. | Since the war began Ihave never said nor done 2 thing of which my couseence accuses me as an act of disloy- nity to the nation.?” HIS JUDOMENT OF JE. DAVIS. Be continued by saying that Davis was net the man for President, and never should bave beon chosen, He lad not the ability nor the weight of character of Hunter, and had been ¥ oe. ever since his election. South Carolinians had denounced him without stint-—but ible, He had nota high opinion of Days’ morals or discretion, but it to the questions of the Judge Ad: orate and the counsel | geemod to him incredible how & tan of education and culture, of refined taste, a member of the church, who for the accused, stated that he was designated by General | Cu’ f ° Grantto receive the duplicate rolls of Lee's ariay, which | Sri ‘y.nrir's tanle and partook, of Bu penes body he did, And had with Dim the rolls of the men reported | bly harbor a thought of complicity in the assassination. tor patoio of Corse's brigade, of Pickelt's division, to | He supposed Pronident ey oie preeed coed dosed, which the Thirty-seoond Virginia reginont belonged. | aiiy damage hie respect for hutwan nature. He did not find the names of either Sergeant Chepinen THR WAK ENDED. ‘or private Itead on the roils; and from the evidence of ‘The Governor said the was substantially over when those payors he could not say whether thé two men re- No Grant took Richmow i the South agreed to_ that, vferred to were paroled or not. He had other evidence, organized guerilla Warfare will be carried un. The people of Ue South will pot permit it, Asolfish Instinct to de nowever, which he believed would show that Chapmen | was paroled, fond themselves will stimulate them to hunt down He spoke with pride of having recently meeting in Charleston 10 expreas regret and in- ‘The laiter statement war objertod to, as being intro Ancod as evidence by the connsel of the accused. ‘The wituess, resuming, sald the rolis faurniebed the dignotion at the murder of Mr Lincoln. He caid that he hadi lost wearly aii bis property in the war (some seven or ele tt ny doliars), bot if he raved enough for his support be should not mourn the loss, ames of only two hundred and sixty of Corso’s brigade, | *"h forty-two of whom were of the Thiryg second regiment, representing companies A, C, B, Ae and K. Com: wy K, to which Chapman and Read professed to ve. nia if Whe substance of the conversation — It ts gal though I did not learn it from Lim, that the Governor is jong, bad only th mea of a corporal aud two privates. The rolls furnished by the commanding officers of brought here charged with aiding blockade rupners. But even if be is, t# he not far more innocent than Robert B. Lee, who is liomzed iu a quiet way at Ricbmond, afd ts but many of the commands were so dia. to to ronder {t impoesible to specify the ‘fas, for instance, the corps of not menaced with @ trial at ail’ wal Early, at the time of its surrender, was com. bows ‘lieutenant colonel. An attempt bad also. that time to reorgauize Lee's army, and this had produced so much confusion that maay ol the ollicers did not know to what command thoy be- jonged. A. P. Hill's corps had been merged into other sommands, dnd at the time of the surrender did hot exist. Besides, Just previous to the surreudor, a largo number ofjmon had left Lee's army for various reasons— some to procure food, others to escape; and afer the terms wore signed these mon came back in large numbers to avail themselves of the liberal terms Whe Tripl of Congressman Harris—The Defonce of the Accused. Wasnixarow, May 12, 1865. ‘Tho Court Martial for che trial of Benjaruin G, Harris, momber of Congress from Maryiand, charged with + iolat- ing the fifty-sixth article of war, in harboring reve! rol- diora, resumed proceedings (0-day. Genoral Sharpe was sworn 2# % witness, and, in reply News from San Francisco. Saw Fraxctaco, May 9, 1808, Several more compants of Califoraia volunteers have been ordered to Arizona. Arrived, steamship Oregon, from Portiand and Victoria, With $68,000 in Bold, Our City Delivery. TO THE KDITOR OF THE M#RALD. St. Dants Hore, Naw Yorx, May 12, 1865, Two days ago I matied a lotter of some importance to Judge Brady, of the Common Pleas, and (t has not yot offered. On returning thoy would find that their own rticular commands had lett Apgpmactox Court Howse, | reached him, | dropped the letter i tho lamp box on me of the troops were also od by their gouoral | tho corner of Eleventh street and Broadway. I write almost immediately after the surrender, who left thereby cor pelling us mon to be ken Wo this to caution porsons from doing Iikewieo, as ten chanees to ono the latter will aeyor reach Its destination, RRADEK offoers thoir mon to sbift for themesty Tee ranch te adopt tho principle of pormi i NEW ‘YORK ‘HEKALD, ‘SATURDAY, MAY 13, 1865. NEGRO’ SUFFRAGE. The Anti-Slavery Society in Cooper Institute. SPEECH BY WENDELL PHILLIPS. Land and the Ballot for the Negro. Sef. Davis Mot to be Hung on a “Sour Apple Tree.” ‘The Stone Which the Builders Rejected, &e., &., Se. ‘The Anti-Slavery Society held a meeting at the Cooper Institute last eveming, the attendance at which filled every par#of the spacious lecture room. Negro suffrage ‘Was th subject discussed, all the stronger arguments in faver of which, as advanced by the speakers, were loudly applauded. The moeting being called to order, ‘Mr. Wana, Panuars came forward, amid applause, ‘and proceeded to address the audience. He said:—In 1789 the question of individual liberty had received the activity of war as much as in the present ime, In 1789 Massachusetts had liberated her glaves. The other New England States and New Yook looked to this result. Mary- land, through Pinckney, looked forward to the same result, Virginia, head of the slave States, was quiescent under the rule of Marshall, White, Jefferson and Madison, and these great mea were all friends to abo- Utionism. South Carolina and Georgia had taken no action. What sky could be brighter? Beneath the yeasty waves of the Revolution the sky above was glow- ing with the effulgence of those eminent men. But, s Napoleon said, fifteen minutes decides the victory, In these fifteen minutes our fathers slept, and South Carolina took advantage of it, with a little seed of cotton, to sow widespread tho seeds of slavery. With that lesson before them we required vigilance to see that by no miatake of any kind this har- vont, 80 costly, should not be fully reaped. This year’s svork will be far ahead of anything the nation ever did bofore. But that was not the question. ‘he question ‘Was, will this difference of blood ever be alienated from our creed? (Applause.) Tho question that pressed upon the conscience of the Anti-Slavery Soclety was to wipe from evory statute book in the States the word “white. ’? Applause.) A little time ago It was thought that slavery was stronger than ever, and one branch of the society changed front and detormined that the constitution must de usmuiled. The war came, and God dashed the system to plocos by the thunderbolt of battle. The other side of the line the people were subdued, not convinced. It was vain to suppose that » South who took such a front against the Union waa convinced now. It will take a whole generation to make the South sub- missive to the change. No reasonable man can expect that the Southern white men, aga mass, will cordially ‘accept the change. .We canuot indict » State, and wo cannot take vengeance on the seetion we have subdued. Our safety does not he in the oxtermination of these mon. It might be said to those men, as Uncle Toby said to the insect that 80 troublod him; he would not orush the in- fect, but, Putting it out of the wintiow, be said, “There is rom enough In the world, poor thing, for thee and me.’ Hix philesophy was, that while men desired to be guarded against the sin of wicked men, his prayer was to be protected from the sin of good men. The sins of ttle men are of little account, for they have no intlaence and no example. It was the mistakes of those whom every ono trusted that was treason to the nation. If the; looked at the records of politicians they wou find that there was mo recegnition for negro sereee Mr. Sumner on this question rallied round him but eleven Senators, some of them and six only of his party joined him. With cis farce he man. aged—honorably, iously, bravely, putriotically managed—to defeat by parii ty tactics the re- admission of Louisiana into the Union with her feet on the righta of the negro, Senator Trumbull sald that triu:nph was transient and would be defeated when a full vote could be trken upon it. He knew too woll the great good that arose frou State sovereignty to debar the com: finerations of that sovorcignt:, This war showed that our fathers {rusted & degree ofsovereigaty to the States which was not admissable to the national life. (Applause.) It is not states rights, but itis the degree of stat-s rights, that constitutes: necetgee ‘The lesson of this war that is my text this evening; final triumph for the security of the ro means that there siail be an additional filter placed on Stave soverciguiy; that the Statey in this ct shall be brought unier the control of the nation, It ts a singular fact that unlike all other nati this nation has yet to determine what makes a United States citizen. The great our civil architecture is yet unsetiled. We will not have » parchment libort; for the black man—that was only baif the work to whi they had pledged thoir lives. [shall esteem the yeurs of my lite not only fitly used, but hitherto sacradly pledged long years aco—pledged not only by actual words, bat in spirit and purpose to the accomplishment of that end. And Tahail never rolax my advocacy of the question of race and the distinction of the negro t!L1 seo ins:tibed in the constitution the amendment—“ No Stete shall make any distinction in civil priviteges among the prople born on hor soil, of parenta permanently resident, on ac- couns of race, color, or descont.”” (Unanimous and long continued applause.) Our duty (o-day ix to xpnounce our purpose—at least galianily to straggle—that no state shal! come back into the Union unless she brings back & constitulion that knows ne distinction of race or color. (Hrolonged applause.) My idea is that if we ‘age thix surumer well, before the 4th day of D cember next we will be able to Cecond auch 4 manifestation of lic purpose as will embolden one party or the other Dvanntie or dekth on the decision of this question. (Continued applause.) Our great leader to.duy is President Johneon, (Applause.) [vat for eight years at the feet of President Johusen, and he, above ail men, knows to the fullest extent the dabger which State rights bears to | the safety of the Union, V’rosident Johnson is to-day our natural learler, and pethaps the ableat champton of that question. President Jobneun bas but ono lesaou—I will Not say to leurn, for I believe be has learned it—but he has but one utterance to be justived in making to antlor. ize ue to consider bim the filly tasted, the needless-to- be-watched leader of the American people, (App!auae.) President Johuson fully recognizes the necessity of call- ing the negro to the reas arena of civil live ag the last guarantee and bond of the Union. Applause.) The stone which the builders rejected has become the bead of the corner, God has rebaked the seliizhness and the foolishness of man by putiiug the salvation of the Union in bie hands. .(Applause,) And to-morrow, if the jurvives the critieal era through which it is passing, and salle upon halcyon sees, the winds that all her will be the blessings and prayers of the black ruce, sent up to Heaven in gravitude for ite protection. Our fathers would glud}y ix Tace; aud tis [say im favor of thai is future before thers the four millions of black men in the South eannot overmaster the former three bundred thousand slaveowners of the South, then they deserve to be exported. (Applause aud laughter.) Lhold « most singular opinion. It is that I prefer + Small w Robers Toombs. (Loud applanse.) 1 will umdertake to show to the Prosident the way by which ali difficult; between the white and the binck can be removed. wii! show him that if he gives the beck man a ballot to- day aud forty acres laud to-morruw the best deroocrat in South Carolina will ask him to dine with him the day after. (Applanee and langhter,) And if thie does not convince the President, 1 wilt tell bim that the race end the hearts which rallied to the wafety of the nation, and which contributed so much to its safe- ty tn thie war, is the race by which the country is to bo waved in the future, and not by others, joanna Mr. Phislips on concluding announced that two persons, on the pla bed pot in ‘mest the ogitation for negro senna (Applause, Mr. Growin Taomyvon followed, and in a brief speech advocated the claims of t! frase, Taropune Ti.soN was the next speakor. He said two things were now needed for the neyro—iand and the ballot, What ts it that good men, honest men and true to guarantee to tite black man? You hes individual mey go to the courta and claim protection; but classes go to ihe ballot box for protection. He differed with Mr. Phillips when he “The country i too strong vengeance. ’ He (Mr. Tilton) declared that the punishment of treason was not vengeance, (Loud ap, ) He believed that until we convicted traitors for the crime of treason— labelling treason with its name and administering the Punishment due to it—the South will say that we dare not inflict a thom the penalty of their troason. Mr. Phillipe oe hee sa on amen the of negro Bu in Charleston raw @ pro- censton of Iittle children, stringing themselves a mile and ‘a half jong, and singing, ‘We will hang Jef. Davis one sour apple tree.” (Al 86.) They were touched by a iration, because they foresaw that event, and that it will bloom into the white fair blossoms of the ballot in the negro hand. (Applause.) MR, PHILLIPR WOULD NOT MANO JRF. DATE Mr. Partsays, in reply to the former spoaker, sald:— That, holding to the common Southern white man ft one han: reading the newspaper, and the nogro oa tl other, holding the ballot, and each standing on bis own farm, bo was not afraid of Jef. Davis—not if he was rouitlptied by bu make me afraid of bang bim. (Appt 180, Bud ori f “You ought then,” and cheers.) Virginia was afraid to let John Brown live, But never, with my consent, shall a Southerner ha over the grave of Jef, Davia that the U let the wretch live. (Applause) Wandering over the face of the urea at with the fingor of scorn as the man who tried to establish an empire based upon slavery, he left a country where bis own people would their wrath at his crimes tear him to plecss He js not so strong as he would be rest in bis grave, with friends saying that he bad been too rralt the Union trong !n bis cause and adherence to to allow him to live. (Applause,) jorefore, [will novey aaiat to set ww Tho atybot in Unis land im the pame SM ‘The borae Switchtail, of the Onion. (A, Tdeaptse tho mach hat ata sla uve or ‘Thal is way an: ot 5 aC nlnnd MEWS FROM NORTH CAROLINA. Gueanewono, May 5, 1665. Captain J. Myers, the ordnance odlcer who is detailed to receipt for the ordnance reoeived by the United States |. from Johaston's army, statos that he has received nearly mine thousand sland of arma He thinks he will be able to gather ap a (ow more, He will probably receive early one hundred aud Afty cannon. That portion of the army which would uot surrondor, left at once, with thelr arms, taking their horses and equipments, It ls also stated they took some of their light artillery with thom. Like an army of locusts, General Johnston’s mon are absorbing everything in (he shape of food, horses and plunder to be found in the country through which they pass. Governor Vance left here yesterday for his home In Buncombe county, having .failed to obtain perthission from General Schotield to return to Raleigh to reeume his functions a8 Governor of North Carolina. Governor » Hon. Joha A. Giimerand Hon. Bed- ford Brown waited on General Schofield at this point, while here tho other day, and asked iasion Lo go to Washi to nee if Shey could not prevail uj ° dent Jobngon to continue Govornor Vance and the present Logisiatute in power, and also to see if they could not -the wealth and as of the they wil run him taniast Mer Hiolase on the gradual emancipation platform, aad are confident of success. ‘The order of General Schofield, proclaiming freedom to the slaves of the State, has created @ great sensation here and elsewhere, as it was apaapacked tor the leading slaveholders, who hoped to holdon to thom under & gradual emancipation system, Ratmian, May 6, 1866. Chief Justice Chase will go down the coast to New Orleans, thence up the Mississippi and back to Wash- ington. His visit is of a judicial character. From him it is ascertained that the adminfstration will continue military rule in the rebellious States until they are thoroughly reconciled to immediate emancipation and the policy of the government, which giver great satisfaction here. THE GOVERNMENT LOAN. Nearly Fourte: Millions of Dollars Sub- eeribed for Yesterday. Paitapstema, May 12, 12, 1865. Jay Cooke reports tho subscriptions to-day to the geven-thirty loan from all parts of the Union at $13,762,300. The following ure the largest single sub} seriptions:— ‘Third Nattonal Bank, Cincinnati. 2,555,000 First National Bank, New York *"1,000;000 Second National Bank, Chicago 635,000 National Bank of the Republic, Boslen. + 1,900,000 Second National Bank, Boston... ‘600,000 First National Bank, Bortland, Me. 500,000 First National Bank, Syracuse. 200,000 Firat National Bank, Philadeipti 1,000,000 First Natioual Bank, Baltimore ‘500,000 Fisk & Hatch, New York 198, 700 Fourth National Bank, ‘500,000 Bank of North Bouni 700,000 National Bank of Metropolis, Washing 600,000 Second National Bank of Clovelund,. 300,000 authorized the Secretary of the Treasury to borrow 000,000 in such formas he deemed best. .Of this ‘amount $100,000,000 was tsaned as ten-forties; $70,000,000 a5 five-twenties, and the . balance--$230,000,000-—as weven-thirties, On the 34 of March last Congress autho- rized a further loan of $600,000,000. BO alot this was taken and added to the $230,000,000 of soven-thirties fasned under the act of July, , to round it up to 3800,000,000, ‘This made the first series of the sevoa- thirty loan. This left $50,000,000 ummasued of the amount authorized by the tast’ act. The lssue of $300,000,000 of it, as seven-thirties, was direbt- od by the pomey, of the Fact uey OM ‘Their sale commenced on the lst of April This wan the second series of the seven-thirty loan. Ite sale has averaged between and aday. Only about $36,000,000 day of May. When it ts all sold ti ai Secretary of of the rf of bh oh, 2 a amount eit be iseued the seven-thirty joan, im threo yoars from the 16th of f next, und that it will have as rapid a aa the ug series have bad. The government thus be we ell its dues to soldiers, contract ors aud other creditors, and to Uquidate all the floating claiins against the Treasury. The public sentiment in large oltics is that there never has been such proinpt diecharge of # national debt at the close of & great oho world porns ne ¥ the a ve war claims thas nuteved ewar debt. All feel that the Secre- tary of the Treasury is entitied to the greatest praise for hiv successful management of bis copertenant anit the business-like energy and tack displayed in all bis plans aud purposes. It is doubtless true that many deem tho rate paid by the government, under our improved cir- cumstances, & high one, and that it could be reduced to a six per cent currency loan; and ft is supposed that Mr, McCulloch has had this matior pressed upon his careful consderation, But bia best and most earnest advisers insist that ange shall be made, and that the paltry amount saved to the government would be noequivuleat for the risk of a failure, or the risk of gupprossing the Drosent popular passion for the loan, The Turf, FASHION COURSE, L. 1.—' INO. Prepay, May 12—Purse $100, mile heats, best three in five, to wagons, means D. Mace entered b. m. Orace, oli T. Cragun entered g. ¢. o22 Mile. 2:40 242 Third heat... 2.38 Fourth heat 2:86 2:40}¢ 2:43 Seventh heat 240 Eleven horeee were announced to start for this race but when time was called thore named above wore the only two that putin am appearance. Ae the summary shows, the trot was one of the most eaciting that was ever witnessed. Want of space precludes a detailed re- port of We rare to-day. Samy Day.—-Match $100, Adams, the pedestrian to walk « quarter of « mile against b. 'g. Switchtail trotting half « nile in barneas—heats, best two tp three. The man Adams..... : : Rillfards. TRE GKEAT FIVE THOUSAND DOLLAR MATCH—TIR- MAN V8. GOLUTHWAIT—THEMAN PAYS FORFRIT. The proposed match between Philip Tiorwan, of Cin- cinnati, and William Goldthwalt, of New York, which Las for mouths attracted the almost undivided attention of the billiard world, and upon which groat expectations were based, has been terminated abruptly by the ia- ability of Mr. Tieman to play He has for weoks auffered from an attack of his persistent. enemy, the rheumatism, which, having settled in bis wrist, precludes the pos- nibillty of his meeting Goldthwatt om the day named— the 31st of May. Bat, im order that Goidthwait and the public may not be wholly disay thet Mr. John au Obio Btate ne which is to be inaugurated in Mosart Hail on ‘mat. nerd. Mar 12.—Samuel vs. Lewis B. oo This was « caso which attracted Se Sieswsien of barton and the sporting community ly. The action was brought by Fed wy > recover $1,000, od to have deen loaned to the in London, in 1869. The plaintiff swore that he loaned the defendant the $1,000 in Loudon, and subsequently demanded payment from bim in Paris, On the cross examination the plaintif stated that at Paris, when the demand fendant amerted he platotuf) the Doncaster” to the extent of $416, which amount must be deducted from the $1,000; that the defendagt then offered him @ note for $690—the balance—wh the defendant sald Le must take or nothing, and that he had taken the samme, “to show that the debt was due,” at the same time Asserting that $1,000 was the amount Up to the point of the tender of the note the plaintiff was sustained by the testimony of a Mr. Bevis, who wos jot at the interviews between the plaintiff and dant both in London and Paria. The note of the def defendant for $590 was Mr. Bovine also plaintif’s signature, because “Pam never could write as woll aa that, or if he could just h Improved « great doal''—which statement was a left-handed compll- mont to the plaints tae ability, Plaintiff ob- jected wo the admismon the note and reosipt in evi- dence, on the ground that the answer did nob set them up, {t being simply @ general don: ‘The objection was sustained. ‘The defendant that he had no recollection of ing the $i, as We Dut assorted that the borro ated, plaintiff was ‘io with him in the ba§ ‘at the Doncaster." ‘The case was tried by the Court without a jury, and a vordict was' rondered for the plaintiff’ for tho amount claimed, with interest, For platntity, Shaw & @haw; for defewdant A J. Van- doryvek, Bere, FORTRESS MONROE. Reduction of Army and Naval Expenditures, &a., &o. Mr. Willtau: H. Stiner's Despatch. Ponrnam Mownoz, Moy 11, 1865. =% PRAgS pooTiNG. ‘To a atrangor visiting this place the dullness pervading this asighborhood is not apparent; but to one who bas un- dergone trying and exciting scenes the present inac- tivity is strikingly illustrated. Pursuant to orders issued by the Hon. Seoretary of War, all’the departments are engaged in the healthful work of retrenchment. The Quartermaster bas discharged a large number of’ vessels, the Commissary has abrogated coutracte for beof and other stores, while the Medical Department bas orders to” break up the hospitals, send the patients and turn over the aurplus stores to the Modical eyor of the United States Army. | The Washington and City Point line of steamers, which has been rub by Mogsrs. Arthur Keary & Co., of Now York, consisting of the George Leary, City Point, James 7, Brady, and Dictator, since May last year, bas been stopped, the vessels discharged ‘and boats owned by the government substituted im their Place. Mr. Moore N. Falls, President of the Buy line steamers, has placed the steamers Georgiana, Captain Sol Peirson, and the Milton Martin, Captain Geo. M. Living- ston, on an independent route from Norfolk to Richmond, touching each way at Fortress Mourve and City Point, Connecting with the Bay line steamors to Baltimore. As Ro more military permits to travel are required, the {n- flux of strangers to Petersburg and Richmond is immense snd travelling very extensive. TRADE UNRESTRICTED. The wise and beneficent policy of President Johnson, in revoking all orders restricting trade in theonce rebel: States, is beginning to develop not only the best of feel- ing towards the administration, but also induces hidden @nd unused. capiial and stored Wp property to come oat of their hiding places, t be converted ‘into ® circulating medium. The opening of North Carolina has an immense influence on trade in the city of Norfolk, which is destined to be the tho New York of the South. All the immense crops of grain in the fertile regions both iu the castern mae State and North Carolina tind a market in lorfolk, and are shipped North to be sent to Kurope. ‘Everything seoms to smile under the inauguration of a peace. THM NEW AOMIRAL OF THE NORTH ATLANTIC SQUADRON, It is generally knowo that Rear Admiral David D. Porter has beca relieved of the command of the North Atlantic squadron, after a most efficiout administration of aairs, which oulminated in the capture of Forts Fisher and Anderson, and finully Wiluriugion, N. ©. | The new appointment ts Acting Rear Admiral William Radford, the well kown commander of the iron-clud frigate low Ironsides, ia the South Atlantic and this squadron. The following is the first order issued by Admiral Radtord:—~ General Order—No. 1. Norra Attavtic SqudpRon, Univeo States FLagsutr Paox, Orr Fortress Monnox, Muy 1, 1866. Ay order of the Hon. Seoretary of ‘the Navy, I have assumed command ef the North Atlantic squadron. 1 AU orders heretofore issued will continue in force otherwine directed, WM. RADFORD, Acting Rear Admiral Commanding N.'A. Squadron. DIAPORTTION OF NEGROES AND NEGRO LABOK, Bngadior G. Gordon bas takyn a commen sense view of the difi€ult question relating to the “intelligent” contrabands “lying around Tooee,” ‘and itoued ‘the fol- lowing important circular, which seems to give general satisfaction :— jouroLk, May 10, 1866, To tam Peorus, Warr amp Covonxn, Witwin THs You sre now to mest & question of vent tm- the of which hes often agitated (he Bountry, and been Insurinous ” Verrier to the freedom of race, Now, through the @ace of God, the colored man tx free, and he is here demanding « status im your midst. He is heve upon your faxins aud your plantations, in your towns gud your cities; and to-day you must meet the fact, and this ‘olution of the probiem. toa} ends, Weak-minded men and women, not bave been deceived, or im regard to the dificulties of its or Eastenx iain 13 Sommpilaury labor toe those who "Teed, peotec th homeless, too young to laber, is secured in nty in the most humane mauver, on farma pporied by the town or evuuty for whose oor prov ts made, these farms mioor chil. mare bound out ey ty mat 6 poor (persons upon prope: aod hu. Mane conditions, At farms all who are able labor under tho supervision of « competent overseer, afd thus ald the town or county in their aupport. For tho idle aud lagy vagabond the penitentiary is provided, ere compulsory labor leases expanse, ‘Thus in each community there is provited the home, the poorhoune and the penitentiary, As the whites of the South Appreciate the incomparable value of the [vee labor of the man, as they find—as they surely will—thus thelr capital inoreases, and pew chanveis for industry arise ip pro- Portion toa just, meral and intelligent ald given to Pulse and educate his labor, they will loudly call’ for still wnother Northern institution that lessens expense aud diminishes ip- maine of poorkoures peniteutiaries aud inorenses the number of homes—the schoolhouse. Then they wil! appre- ciate that the colored labor in their communities is of price. Jess value, and will regard any effort v» rid themmelves of it a gprioging (row lameutable ignoraice or hopeloes :usapity. 6 colored race wish to live and labor where tuey were born, and they are: anxious to support their fauniics in the community Ww! they were raised. ‘That they way be encouraged iu this work, that they may sustaln themseiver aud save (he community from expense, that they may build ap thelr hones nod educste thelr children, is it Rot both economy aud wisdom for thé [armers | and planters to hire them as laborers upon their lands, wad thus reltove the unity from the support of ma: would otherwise fall upon the public ebartyt Le economical, but does oot auch 4 course insure gree rit : To this consideration your attention is iuvited. Ald ine willing laborer, punish and confine the idle and Inns, Leet euch, that Jn this distriet, under the disadvantages of @ state of war, the negro population have been treed, as far as possible, in ‘egniormity with the principles enunciated, From tho searci of det for larm bands, and from the impractiexbility adoptlug new, and as yet tuiried, fields of labor in thix com- munity, fromthe over cron ding OF people drawe by the bar bavities of war frum near cnd remote plantations and homes, pling, as nearly ag possible tt tandiess race, toe Nore school bonse, the poorle com, oO make de} a turer Brostly been confined Pred vo find labor 10 the colored Jound work for bimvelf; and thus the government has been tically teach that mexorable lesson that fr aught the colored man—that support will m the lavorer'* own eartlugs; thet with aa J to progress, men nical, the negro starts forth hereafver to hew his way throiigh all obstactes to equality before man as Re now stands ual before the law. ‘or the steps that have been taken in thie disiriet mach praine cannot be awarded Captain O. Brown, 8 fotendaut of Negro AMairs, under whose intelligent colored man has been parially instructed that ue his own bread by the swoat 0! his own brow. iy ot Brigadio: 1 GEO. H. GORDON. HM. Marnis, Assistant Adjutant Geberal, The Nuisance at the Battery. TO THK KDITOR OF THX HERALD. To the Henatp of this morning 1 observe an article relative to a nuisance caused by the filing in of a place atthe Battery with a quantity of damaged grain. It states that Dr. Murphy, Health Commissioner, copsider- ing it dangerous to the public health, had ito the City Inspector, but that nothing bad yet been done by that officer to abate the nulsauce. T beg leave to say that in regard to tl part of the statement your informant, whoever if not actuated by malice, is certainly very careless of thd truth of bia statomonis. AS S00n as the malter was to me I piaced it in charge of the proper officer, who cauned 7) damaged grain to be immediately removed, and som ersten Saat ss rofuse of coal y Tubbish, &c. so New Yous, May 12, 1806, To Newtratize Ofte ms! ve forme we use ‘ecting agen’ arth acon irite or catarrh, te SORODONT: in) beautifer, and & ‘The repulsive breath Ie’ by ls use rend SS hagrect os: ness by friends or lovers = a 1 ae a rose, wad ve no fonger noticed, Seid by all druggists, . *# © # * . . ss 6 ee ee . ‘ 6 ON etl Wien PLANTATION BITTER, D ago with its aymptome, headache, hea! wt f Hy breath, sallow loxion, &6., can be cured by tied NEAT OM BET i ee Yous, widen sand and oid are delighted with We effects “ ue Cret triad marked good of while ust: ret « bare ear ed Se pes eae haeen fe tents tls manufactured from gare! ully aeiected rovia aud herve, and preserved ip are, $1, Crols fas ‘Try onp PL. T yo eafforers, wena ft 9 i ad ow girs o A.—Gents’ All Wool Suite Woo! Suits, 69, a1 LV. BROKAW'S, be oct, PLANTATION most Duirilous 18; Boys’ All ‘ourth avenae. Best.—Bowden's Moth De- the Padi Ams eTROtUN wit be Free trom THE WEEKLY HERALD. ‘The Cheapest Newspaper and Best Famiiy Literary Journal im the Country. ‘The Wanair Hanae, for the present week, io now ready. . 4 PRIZE OF ONE TEOUSAND DOLLane will be given for the best original American sory, making at least throes hundred aad fifty printed pages, ize, 4 PRIZE OF 7WO DUNDRED DOLLARS givon for the best satirical poem, of four hundred Unes oF more, on the follias of the day. ; Both stery and poem must be seut tm before the ‘October next. Texue ron Waextr Hreacs.—Single subscription, 985 Three copies, $6; Five copies, $8; Ten copies, A Single copies, Five cents each. A limited numberof @dvertisements inserted in the Wenary Hernan * “A.'—Cherokse Medicines. cORPROKEE PILLS; FEMALE REGULATOR—s0G4ar Stowa an bors Ste boune $6. Seal car 08 doaire to send, ov oy Mady tn the land at CHEROKEE BEMEDY AND CHEROKER | remove all Feoeat cases (a froin ous ‘te iSong eae tles for $5. Sent by express to any address: CHRROKER CURE An wafatting are memory, universal iansiiude, patasin the ‘back, vision, hog, wakefulness, and Dy depardiog from the path of uature ena vouthTul Totties.s Feice, three botlles foe $0" Sout, Wany address, - DR. WRIGHT’S REJUVENATING ELIXIR: OR BO SENCE OF LIFE restores. to full ¥i and those debilitated and worn out th: disease oF execam, Price, three bottles for $5. Sent by express to aay addream, ‘The Cherokee Medici wold enterprising “Oa reccipe ot price me, ond’ dooms, escureay observation, to apy portion of the "pSit partion Jars in owr thirty-two page pamphlet, whiehwe a wish to mail free to moe Addreas letters for adw’ hlets of medicines, DE. W. R. MERWINCS] Walker st, New York, eg hf ar rv Bhora ci be at linpoed rh tren’sy Yuta and'hoyy Hada an wel str A al ed Lape 1 of ey, wt tl ween * ‘GENIN, 618 F B. For en Irritated Throat, Cough or Cold, BROWN® BRONCHIAL TROCHES are offered, with the fullest esm- fidence in their effloacy. ‘They have been thoroughly testedy, and main tain the good reputation they have justly aoquinea, ‘As there are imitations be sure to obtain the genuine. Re tenatas’s Bais Fo bdo Mest in the Harmicas, reliable, instantaneous, onty porfest: we Factory Al y aireet. Bancroft House, Corner began «hy Twentieth street, im ORR. ALBERT H. CRANEY, Pt Late of bbett House, Washington, DG nT roPrieteme Best.—Miller’s Hat Cheapest pice bestia quay, ‘Tey i Bold by éruggina? Dope ee Brown's Standard Seales—All Kindse Warranted. Price reduced. Warehouse No. $ Barclay stregis. Savane Caner Hay Fever NOSE AND THROAT - Gees "GERMAN HEILMITTEL. For ule by HEGEMAN So tat an other druggists, r 4 . DEMAS BARNES & CO., 21 Park row, Wholesale Agente, - Chevalier’s Life for the Hair Restores- hair to Its original color, stops its falling out, keeps av clea, ‘Stands stove comparison. whiatany i ing. Bold at the drug stores and my roadway. SARAH a. OHRVALIER, ‘radical, Corns, Bunions, Enlar; Joints, and all diseases of the feet, cured by Dr. ZACHARLE, 76) Bread way. ‘ e Hair Dye, Preservative and Wig wholesale and retail, No. @ Astor Hous The dye by skillful artists. Diamond Rings, Of al is descriptions, from ‘Twen Pi One, Twor Three, Pour und Five tiewdred iene & Dollars each. For sale by GEO. C. ALLEN, 418 Broadway, one below Canal street, formerly iL Wall street. Dr. J. H. Schenck, of Philadel; TOR atts, = fgeman. he pabtie: that Be Res We ate in New York. His offices is at 82 Bond street only, and tients there, ‘tu Trom 9 A. M. until Botclock TM; but bin ‘wnedicines eam 6b- obtatned there at all mes, Staffs, Patent Cantering Horses, avalide Whee! Chafee "ACW. SMITH, 90 Wiliam street Grover & Baker's First Premium Elas= to Sulteh and Lock Stich Sewing Machines. 46 Broadway. Sewing: yBiighest Premium Lock stitch schine and WHEELER & WILSON, 68 Broadway, ¥. Yo Cireulew Health ane Bappinesions. Rigby i pertant to young men, sent on addressing Da p Ladies’ Tare are jon Te jew: aiyion. ¢, JUN received from Paste, OMlt, Jet, pula sch’ Wor ae vy ORO Buel and Feett. mK Fifteen and Twenty Dollars Al “4 Canal street. LALEN, 416 Broadway, one will continue to see Lad Spring has Come—If you wish Boou Shoes for yourselves and fauilies, buy them-a® MILLER & CO. anal atreet. Ladies’ and Misses Fancy Hats of the atest and most Set See Also every variety of gentle retall, A. MILLE! men's Hats, wholesale J & 0O., 697 Brondwags Mauger's ipping T Removed t@ NO Reade street, first marble building east of West Bros@- wey. No More Gray Hair five years practice. Advice free by place. New Attachme: Wheeler & Wilson's Sewing Machines. —Makes Var to the Grover & Baker and Willeor & Gibbs chines. Price BALLOU BROTHERS, Agents, 03 Broadway, N. ¥. Ola Eyes Ma New, Without Spee taclea, doctor or medicine. Pamptdet mailed free on gf ten coats, Address E. B. Foote, M. D., 1,130 ow Yor One Package Now Stops as Much Mia- chief as a dozen p will next June, 01 ie oe MAN, reliable B - co Prizes Cashed 80d Information ne Ptlos—Itehin, om Positively CO id also blind og piles, fistuls, salt rhena, and diecanee of tao im the of I anally preceded by 8 mastetage. Wie Hobing plies ig genarally pre « jrauon, producin very disagreeable and often timam Riowhectng takings patticulaity os Sighs, efter psig wou “ ROSSMAN & McKiNSTRY, Hudeon, N, ¥., Bold by ail druggists. Sent by mail for Mconts. ver, Re= sekeoulh Teeth Remeval.—8. C. Clark, En, moved to #% Broadway, third house above Silver Watches, Of all deseripuios to One eack, for sale aee: ©. ALLEN, 418 Brosdway, ‘one dose below Canal sircet, formerly 11 Wall etreet. s ng Overcoa' walling Osea, $18 wo 620; omen l sy) ene Coatings and Cassimerea; Cane oot h Twerds, for order work: welking and mourning Bute, ready made, ot a ‘Brosawag (east side), corner Prince street J. W. McKINLEY, Merchant Tatlor. Ren “ihastee Bridal Chamber—im Essa The Largest and C in the city has remored to 329 Ci The Warning and Instruction for Young Mea. Put F~4 i t free of charge. ti velapen Anaarese Bed, skillin” Mougnioay Howard. Aes tation, Pb! iphia, Pa. q The Two Groat tr—The Capture oft Jo® Davis the procural of one of KNOX'S Spriag style of HATS are pu hy. the HA’ we altanuon MGEAcursrtiae Reape ace cea tend to the ret of ae 1 RECO! sunpativion: and ithe frat w at KNOX'S, 212 Broadway corner of Palton wireet, mht served The Original HMewe Sewing Machines forsale 0, 000 Brondwag. ELIAS HOWE, Jn, inventor sa Maker, Agents wi Will You Drink Peres best red Freaoh Wi direct from St Brai and it deacon? If ly wt tho off DNo Reaver ‘Street, Rew’ York. Champagnee a You Cannot Have a Healtny Constttas lon while your Blood is impure. CONST 0 hatte sets ert ares opts vital low vigcrou TNF rapidly eu ead restoring the beaith. YROP ca Xx which are onsed vy impure vlood Borotula, oF evil, tumors, old sores, ulorrs, Diotokes, erupt @ totter, enitrheom, St Anthonys Raed. riage cancerous tuIOr®, BOFe ey fpowet, oe mom seal Red facet BSYk 4 aod you dew A at tte rapidity Th leav blood pur the cory and ayatems [ree A tad A> f My MONGAN ns Pew, Soores Deugatats, General Ay “ street, New Yort, Mold by all denlora ta