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—_— — FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL. a oan awe ® compare as follows mp, @ere eed ee nding Week ending Paar, Jan. 21-6P.M | atered for Ci vn. Pig s Figs tae ‘The improvement of yesterday afternoon imthe steck | Manufuctures of woal.. siohas Ml 906,708 eo morning, apd a brisk ulative | Manufactures of cotton. 260 61,426 1g 82,983 market continued this , spec Tacpemen lc ies = aes activity was visible at the firs: seasion of the board. The | Manufactures of flax... 712 217,799 460 11s'380 closing q otstions showed the following variations from | Miscollaneous......... 203 69,490 236,309 those of Thursday's second board:—New York Central —_—_ ——_- —_ —-— advanced 3, Erie 2%, Hudson River 1%) Michigan Sout | © Fpigiccccns-sees+e-L 600 $207,400 656 $401,777 ern, Cleveland and Pittsburg %, Chicago and North- | Menufactures of wool.. 395 $150,641 826 wostern 7%, Cleveland and Toledo 2, Rock Island $6, Bost Manufactures of pitam 4 eB Wayne %, Mariposa }, Ohio and Mississippi certificates fm oe pee mn 4 mn 44, Camberland Coal 1, Quicksilver 1. Government secu, [/ Migcallancoug......... 105 27,497 BS rities wore stronger, in sympathy with the. general mar- ——w ome Ket, Coupon sixes, 1881, advanced 1; five-twenties 3. We ‘Ton-forties were steady at 100%; a 101, Mancteoiuredof waslie 1 $49,550 io After the cail a further imprevement took place, which ufacturesof colten, 8,679 was not, however, snstaiued at the opem board at one Manetaouszen 02: am onan a o'clock. At tho seeond regular board the market was 6 «4,883 038 noarly steady, The variations from the clog:ng prices of . "E Perv the morning were an advance in Hudson River of X, Cleveland and Pittsburg 3¢, Cumberland Coal 34, Reading declined 34, New York Central 1, Eric 3¢, Rock Island Papay, 44, Michigan Central , Fort Wayne %, Obio and Missis, me ee ace ner po RR fippl cortiticates’ 3g. Michigan Southern. was steady. | y4pmy “G26 2%‘ 1888 300 sradson id Goverament securities were quict. Ten-forties déclined | 20000 do. new iss 10814 600 do. 56, Sveteentien 36 Sito do:'**" use toes 200 Reading At the open board at half,past three prices were a frap-.| 50000 US6's, 10-40,c0u 10035 do. tion lower, except om Michigan Central, which ad- | 1500 do......... 101 do. vanved %, 10000 USS's,10-40,r¢g 101» 160 Mich Cen tbe. 1000 Rrooklyné’s, wi 105 200—do. The gold market was excited with astrong upward | 10000 Ohio & Misecer 23% 100 do 2% 100 do. tendency till noon, after which it was slightly depressed, 15000 ChichNW tm b 800 Chic & NW int. 4000 Pits, FW&Cu2m 100 1000 P.ts, FW&ChIm 10836 63 208 ‘The closing price shows an advance on that of yester- | 19000 Am’ gold day of 99%, and, thanks to the financial poticy of the | 10000 do. government, gold, which, under proper management of | 10000 | _ do....-../0 208 our finances, might have been kept withim thirty per | 25 Fourth N Bank.. 100 cent of par, is likely (o continue In the ageondant. We } 260 Penn Coal Co... 150 warned our readers, when the premium dropped to 9836 Rea Comm Some pref. 2 on Tuesday last, that the fall would be only tomporary, | 00 do i on unless the government resolved to chango its | 100 Qsilver Mg Co.s0 9634 course, with a view to the eppreciation of |+108 = a Rt pape = currency and the resumption of specie payments. | 400 Mariposa Mg Co. 944 100 Chi&RKISRR.bIO 9414 rowainded the people and Congress that the premium | 200 do......810 04 600 do sa or! 1 of what it would, be in. six | 100N ¥ Cen RR..b1O 110 7a year or two hence, and already we sce tho urbing tide of depreciation swelling up towards its The g ent, with a blind Indiffer- ) danger, has gone on increasing {ts gold-bearing t, in the face of the depreciation of its curvency, tL és to reach @ point where grave embarrassment the Ist of Maret: next the interest on » four millions of dollars, and rest on the five-twenty loan thaa nineteen millions, and in : annual payments will be swelled by conversions of about threo hundred and thirty mil- ner limit ru! BECOND BOARD. Haxr-rast Two o'Croce P. M. $5000 USC's, 81 con 109% GO do. +. 110, 12000 U S6's 15000 Tae presen retar ‘Treasury has done nothing di 4 2000 DSS to mitigate \he evils bequeathed to the country by his TROD ad Sle oaeen 9 predecessor, and Congress, by its apathy, has practically | 4000 do......... 97 do... rowed hist f conduct, and is likely to adjourn | 10000 Ohio & Misscer 28°" 1000 Reading approved bis line of conduct, and is likely.to adjourn | 100%) OMe ire a00 ation Conteal without onating any of those salutary and radical | 19999 3g 800 dovsese see, 108 esent system which the necessities of | 1000 American gold 212 100 MichSo&NIRR#10 65 changes in gury 100 shs Canton Co Ber st the nat on iinpevatively demand, Yesterday, indeed, a} ]9p SMS Conon Co. Shs 2 oe SOW RH, “Sais Dill abridging to a limited extent the power of the | 109 Quick Min Saiicar aah aco: ae national banks to sue elreulating notes was reported in | 1000 Cumb Coal pret 46° 200 Chic & NW pref 64 the House of Representati but itis a mere drop in | 200 es po ME kero RR.. 93% sh, vowun of eaform which the cecasion requires. It | 109 Mariposa’ BMinco “0% 100" dos... oa propoces to iss4@ to each Dank whose subscribed capital | 100N ¥ Central RR. 110° 10 Chic, Bur 116 a ue eee nes $300,099 ninety per cent of the par | 1°? - 199 S00 Puts, Pai RR ay " vn hat amount deposited with do. 100 Comptrolier of the Csrrency in circ. lating 189 rio RK where it excceds that, but is less than @ niillion, eighty por cent; where it exceeds Cyr pee See that, but not three millions, sevonty-tive per cent; and Famar, Jan. 27, 1865. where it exco ds that sixty per cent of such capital isto | _ Aammes.—Recelpts, 25 bbls. ; market inactive and prices be tho moxi:ium of circulation allowed. On the same | Wholly nominal. day a Lill was introduced by Mr. Spaulding, of Oho, | _ BekAvsturva.—Receipts, 3,589 bbls. flonr, 445 Dbis. and which was referred. to the Committee on Ways and | 9,854 bags corm meal, 6,022 bushels com, 12,520 do. onta, osing @ tax on natioual bank issucs on and | 9 40. rye and 1,795 do. malt, The genoral tone of the market for breudatufls was decidedly stronger to-day, and ‘an average advance of 10c. was established on flour, though buyers did not come forward very freely at the improvement, tho unsettled state of affairs ind: oing much caution, for fear of a false move. Tho export trade remains « blank, while tho wsual demand from coastwise narkets is restricted by interruptions to nayigation by the ice in the harbors. Sales 8,000 bbls. State and Western, 1,200 Southera and 500 Canada. Rye flour was inactive. Corn meal ruled steady. Fale 100 bbis.. galoric at $875 and 60 puuchoons Brandy- Means, prop the Ist of May next. Thess in omes contrast strangely tn their trivial im- portanoe with (ho magnitude of the intereets involved in our present ruinous policy. We seem to be sadly ia need of statesinen who are capable of appreciating the eituaiion, and of rising, to a proper conception of ite responsibitities, We have mapped out over and over again the proper course for the government to pursue; but the representatives of the people, iu the Cabinet and Cougrese, are too fearful of incurring tem- porary unpopularity to adopt our suygestions, and as the | wine nt $4a 60. We quote: evil of their ways has already progressed #0 far, they | Superfino Stato and Western four, $935 8 945 havo no disposttion to turn back, to restore to the infirm | Exits S\ato, nee body a healthy cireutation; and theadministration thinks, | Common tor with the old proverb, that “it is as well to be hung for a | Extra round hoop Ohio 10 66 sheep usa laid.” ‘These aro serious reflections. They | Weston tuade branda, ‘= affect the feturé folvency of our government, | Common South 0 50 and the welfare of the whole community, and 1 80 cannot bo disregarded with Impwuity, We are eed threatcued with a scarcity of gold and aa in- | Kyo flour, superfine 8 00 definite expansion of our paper money system | Corn moal, bbls 815 Corn meal, punt n the future; and, under whe circumstance 5: 1 in th ; and, under whe circumstances In wht h we | “nie wheal marke Live, persistenee in our presest course wiil lead to ulti- d disasier, et is modera but in. 4 being 7,500 bushels good rather more in- easy at seven per and Lirst class commercial paper rates at 8 a nactive and nominally $1 83 for old mixed 41 77a $1 79 for new yellow Jemey, cs Sa i white Wéetern at $2. Oats were very fi exchango is quict at 10034 a $f for bankers ‘a $1 07 for prime Wes sterling a) eixty days, and 1104; af; at three a: Rye was mactive, and Western was held at A combi! resenting the banks of thia city, has nea * rey hiing t ae f thi ed oe on. —The a In gold canged considerable in gove to Washiugtoa to protest aganst the inclusion of | quiry for tia siaple, being chiely speculative, and an cortiied checks under the bead of elreutation, and to con- | advance of de. was established, with sales of 1,000 bales, or wth the Commission ternal Revenne on the | We quete:— fer wth the Commissioner ot Internal semndagiiry Upland, Florita, Mobile, N.O.8T. eubject. The only effect of the mierion, however, will | Orqnary 70 U 72 government the advisability of | M ddl ng 6 ferring to certitied checks, The } Good m ¢ bed % ss Go NpLes. antine we cr Is powerless to do more than represent the | a¢ shout S3Ke. In sperm case to the Treasury. and through it to Congress, The | business trauspired of iraportan.e, and Prices are wholly Jottor of (h» law ts explicit enough, but the tax is onerous end injidicicus 8 \¢ bidding. The olferings comprised 60,000 mats Java, of The reduction of the rate of discount of tho Bank of ; ~ aye, Pasha sae ti sian uovien fidence | Whien only 2,000 maw were sold, wt 473g0. cash, ‘the Eusland to 654 per cout indicates a revival of confidence | Poi ce bong withdtama, owing to the low prices real zed, fo financial aud commercial circles, and a return flow of | perides Sud bags Riv, sold at from 387}e. to 4c, At pri- coin into the bank coffers; but the fmarcial system of | vate sale there only & moderate basiness done, the Great Britain rests upon a credit basis more than that of | demand being whoily confined tothe wade. The mark however, wus firmer, owing to tho advance in gold, ant pricos may be quoted fully 1c, higher. Wo quote ordi- nary to fuir Rio at 42c, 0 43c., good fair to prine at 4c, 8 4ic,, and fair to good cargoes ut 42)¢c. a 43>. any other country in the world, in proportion to the extont of its commerce, and therefore it is singularly susceptible to the influences of monetary derangement, | © £°>) Sot a eae ei ance in gold to-day the mat. 1 ite inherent weakness will expose it to # sovere | Ket was rather firmer, and prices have advanced materi- shock on the termination of the war in this country and | ally since our last. The sulen bave been 140,000 pounds, the reopening of the Southern trade. Meanwhile, how- yo jag ali kinds, at 46c. a 464¢¢., with small parcela at ever, it is to the interest of commerce in this country Davos axp Dras.—We haze to repost rales of 10 tons that there should be no Interruption of the prosperity of | canbonate soda at 10%c. a 1140; 100 kegs bi-carbonate trade in the United Kingdom. soda at Oo. a 9%. soda at 43gc., and 2,000 2 6 Quinine on private terms, ‘The highest cash prices of the leading railroad and ou Hay. —North river contin. os in fatr request at previous miscollancous shares at the first session of the Board of | rates. Retail lots may be quoted at $1 9) a $2. 1: , -—T y vd - Brokers to-day compare with the quotations om Friday wand Pay eee se eae ees ete: Of last week a8 follows:— lished as yet.’ Sal sof rasins at $5 700 $6 60 for new Jan. D. Jan, 27. | Wunch and layor, 400 quarter boxes sardines at 36c., 60 Cleveland end Pittsburg RR. ++ 82 $11; } dbls. currants at about 193{c. a 20c., and 160 bags Ivicw Cleveland and Toledo RR 108 115 * | almonds at 32}¢c. a de, Chicago aad Peek Esland 3 ry Faaaumts were firm, To Lives |, 130 bales cotton at Chreago aut 14% | 9-16d., 50 hhds. tailow at 10m, 60 teres beer at 2x. dd., Chicage and O35 | 190 toma logwood at 108, 190 bbls, flour at Is ; and, por Chicug ry. tL steatwer, £00 packages buiver at 3bs,, and 260 boxes bacon Gi vand Alton prel pay 2 | at 2a. ‘To London, 300 Dulos Hops At ted., and 100 caves ‘uroberiand Coat Co, “ 45; | pewolouta at 40s, measurement; per noutral, 100 mpAMY ... a 8055 ows bacon at 15a, To Lrewen, 400 shoe pegs 28, ond Hudwon ¢ 100 1st 260 hhds, tobacco 25s., aud SLO caves tobacco 128, 6d. a York avd Erie KP 70% ‘73% | British bark, 380 Lona, was taken up for north side Cuba 3 oO | at $1,700 gold. A British beg, 3,000 bbia. capacity, to 10434 | Havana, $1,600 gold. One to Card nas and ot 1151; | 900, and molasses $350. A Brilish brig, to ren 300° | or Antwerp, 1,500 bb's. p-troleun, ba. A Britiah bark, be ay ‘ube. god. —Dry cod wer in moderate demand at previous roves, the market betvg very dri. Mackerel woro with- iswtopl o. tdecided change ii value, the demand continaes mo- uyie & Cort rate for all grades. ing Co. Gowxy Baas were titm, but quict at 38Yo. ¥ CLOTL—In sbix article and the 13 bes been rather ‘kot Lrmer, sales 200 bales on 4. . Aboro has been rather more doing, but lower # have been realized, in view of the reecut decline im ‘To-day, howover, of tho precious py tal has strengthened 1 olders, who de tered tre of L881, n Nve-twenkes, interest ow, fi eto tates seven dvauce of 36. por Ib, ries 6, 22 Tbe, Averege, p. yore ore oat Tbe. average, p. 6; 600 sted Now Orleans, p Mien 6 issourt ta Tennessee 6 Virgina 08 Georgia 6 The buelness lows: private terms, niinues. good for all grad are vory saree, aud obtained rather higher Of inferior gradow is quite large, but a“ wd of at satit.actory prices, 800, a Bo,, with prime OSe. for new yrowth, and 250. a S8e, for 1963's. 1 t60.—Frices of Uhis article have advanced; but dull- eae was the pracipel feature, Sales unimportant, . ‘Latad Was voy dell, and iu tho absence of soles prices The subscription to the seven thirty loun today at the | were whoily kotainal. First Nabunal Bank Was $411,900. the Treasury drafts Mo Aa The marvot wae rather firmer to-day, but $1,000, the dounand Wre ~modernte, owing to the expe:taiton of : | ips of me ¢ wore only A bugibonds I or. The wifi rtations of dry G70ds ot th's port during tho to i j salon {o Bio ab boo, a $1074, wud 60 bola, Now Orleans as NEW fORK HERALD, SATU hhh sets heads Cubus, 460 do. $2 40, at which prices we understand emall saies bave e nseed ui ol refusing to sell below #0, Fs G ‘Othér kinds re- mon to prime, ParxoLsum.—Receipts, 472 bbls. The market was de- cldedly firmer for all kinds, under the influence of the big jumps in the price of gold, aud pricos wero bef 20, aba wore gus hanyy oll Cinga!sousideted Sotmpraing les were quite HY; ings com! 2,200 Vbia. crude, at 47>. on the spot, and’ Boe ase seller's option, next month; 4,200 do. Cogery ti bond, at 66c. 9 67c., on the spot; 1,100 do. free at a 86c. Benzine was quiet, at S7¢. a 58, Besides the above an immense business was done in “calls” aud “puts,” which are not comprised in the regular transactions, Rice.—We notice gales of 150 bags Rangoon on terms we did not learn, S0cGan.—The advance in gold iuyparted Increased firm- ness to tho market for raw, and prices advanced fully 0. per lb. Tho demand was moderate, but towards the close there was considorable inquiry noticeable both from refiners and tho trade, Sales were 860 huds. Cuba mus- covado at from 180. a 20c., and 1,816 Loxes Havana at from 173gc. a 20c., chielly at 19390. iicfned was firm at 28%c. for hards, Stock, Jan 21, 1864, 11,704 Lhda., 16,764 boxes, 167,228 bags, and 146 bhds, melado. Saur.—Tbe rocent heavy decline in gold rostricted business somewhat, but thé market was firm to-day, with rather more doing, in consequence of a reaction in iho precions metal; sales of 6,000 bushels St. Ubes at %0c., and 10,000 do. St. Kitts at 750% Saeps,—We notice sules of 1,500 bags Calcutta lingeod, in Hoston, at $2 16, gold, which is an advance, and 050 do. here on p. t, Timothy was iu fiir request at $6 a $7 per bushel. Rongh flax may be quoted at $25 a $26 25, and clover at 25c. a 254c., which is quiet. Sricex.—The proposed Increase of the tariff oa all de- scriptions under this head, and the advance in gold, have induced considerable ing iry, and alargo business has boen consummated ; sales 300 cases Dutmegs at $1 75 a $185, 6,500 mats Cassia at $1050 $1 073,, -200 bales cloves at 68¢., 700 bales do., in bond, p, n. t,; 500 bags Pimento at 886. a 54360., 3,617 bags pepper at 430. a 460. , 500 bags do, ut 6Xc., gold, in bond; 360 balos cloves at 6c., gold, in bond; 1,200 bales do., 3,000 bags pepper and 200 cases nutmegs, all on private terms, ‘TALLOW was more active and firm; ‘sales 265,000 Ibs. at 5c. w 170. for ivforior to cho'ce; also 30,000 Ibs. stoarine at 2234c., and 24,000 Ibs, grease at p. t. ‘Tonacco,—Trantactions are quite timited, owing to fluc- tuations in gold; sales 117 hhds. Kentucky at 1c, a 260, ‘Jix.—Pig was rather more active, with sales of 300 slabs Straits ot 59c, Plates were in ‘increased dewand, bu: there was no material change to note in value; sales 600 boxes, at the rate of $8 75 for L. C. charos Woor.—' market opens this week dull and languid, with no buyers, consumers or dealers, di to ope- rate—the four sales at auction on the 24th, 26th ard 26th putting @ stop to business generaily in thia line. ‘The eale on the 24th was 501 bales damaged Cape, qualt- ty inferior, and sold forall it was ee Fae ranging om 36¢ to 440. 6 first sale on the 26th was a cata- logue of 500,000 Ibs. fleece Ohio, Michigan and New York State; the sale drew together a large company, and was conducted throughout by the owners lib-rally and fair! towards the buyers, and the consequenco was it went o! with spirit and gavo very general sat‘sfaction. The auc- tioneer, Mr, Atkinson, came in for his share of approba- tion, and elicited much praise for his part of the work. The ‘offérings were ‘of which 595,400 Ibs. 478,400 Iba. wero sold, and 117,000 ibs . ‘The sales consisted of the following:—17,000 ths. Ohio fleece at 97 3c. a $103, 56,000 Ibs. New York State at 88c. 2.953c0.. 340,400 Ibs. Michigan at 76c. 976. , 200,000 Ibs. coarse fleece at 93c. a 95c., 3,000 Ibs. tub washed at $1 15, 40,000 Ibs. unwashed at 63c.'a 6330, This sale, although showing @ decline of about 40. per ib, from transactions at the beginning of the month, has t:nded to strengthen the market for flecce, The second sale, being 471 bales East India wool, was not so well at- tended, and pass d off with loss spirit, the buyers of this description of wool being few in number. The entre catalogue was sold to consumers for the manulacture of carpets and blankets at fair prices, the quality ranging from common to 8::perior scoured, at prices from 38c. to 853gc, At the third sal», on the |, & larg. Company assembled at tho store ‘of Murray & Davis Lros., 35 Broadway, composed Of the trady generally in New York, Boston, Fbiladelphia and other placee—manufacturers, d brokers and spectators, Though the company was large, bidders were fow—tho ent re catal cue sold to sixteen buyers. Tho bidding was lew spirited than at the sale of fleece the day previous ‘Tne result was as follows:—Buenos Ayres, Mestiza, lamba and low quality, 449 balos, at 27, # 44c.; Bucnos Ayres merino ‘and Mestiza fino, 27 bales, at 8c. a 60c.; Entre Kos fine, 85 bales, at 420, 0 62c.; Entre Rios’ medium, 81 bates, at 60. to 46'¢c.; Banda Oriental fine aud inc- dium, 22 bales, at Sle. & 69c.; Rio Grande washed and unwashed, 32 bales, at 8c. a 4c; Montevideo washed, 9 bales, at’623<c. ; Montevideo unwashed, 5 bales, ut 38c. ; Mendoza, 13 bales, at 60c. ; Cordova, washed, 39 bales, at Toc. a 760. ; Santiago, washed, Bt G8c. ; Corrie ties, 5 bales, at 420. ; jilean, damaged, 68 bales, 27°; Canada pulled at 8se. a 94e. ; broken and jambs, 11 bales, at 54¢. & California, 44 bales, at 344¢c. to 8T3sc, Total, 9 AL private sale we report 200,000 ibs. fleece ‘at S750. @ E 5 E i A $1 05, in foreign, Cait ornja and pulied wool there bas Benn litte done. ‘Tho mai kot is stroug, with a good de- mand. Wr'skey.—Rooripts, 285 bbis. The market was stead with sules of 900 bbis, Wostern, at $2 2036 = $2 50, ising at the latter price. FAMILY MARKET REVIEW. No very marked change in the prices of articles at Washington market is notic d since our last quotations, Meats continue to sell at a hich figure, boof ranging from 200, to about 30c. by the pound. Poultry is in largo supply and proportionate domand. Turkeys bring 25¢. a 200, per Ib. ; chickens, 25¢, « 30. ; ducks, 20c. w 5c. ; gece, 20. a 25 In the fish lino the :ollowing erticl ® may be quoted Haddock, 10c, per Ib.; eels, 20c.; yellow perch, Ife. tripe ass S85 pickere, Be, adie. owners, Ibe. & City Intelligenc Tow Severe Cony—Persons Frozax to Duata.—The celd tomperature has already lasted for an unusually long time. Yestorday tho weather was extremely frigid, and occasionod quite a barge degroe of suffering. The mer- cury stood pretty steadily throughout the day at a figure betweeu fifteen and twenty degroes above zero, and the cold was of acutting, sharp and penetrating character that made the hoaviest kind of clothing and mufiling nighly comfortable and blazing Gros a decided luxury, Asa ‘ence of the severe co'd we have to record two deaths by freezing. Mr. Charles Me cin TE hostler in the png A of br. Brennam, of No. 211 Delanccy strect, was found dead yesterday morning in tho stable where he worked and had beon sleoping the night pre- ‘vtous, It was ascertained that he“haa been frozen to death. A little infant was likewise found fromn to death on the upper foor of No, 88 Ridge street yesterday morning. Sxanxo.—Crrusa Marca.—The skating, as a matter of eourse, continued to be splendid yesterday, both on the Park ponds and the Pith avenue pond, rnd thou- sands of people participated in the sport. The lovers of curling will be glad to loarn that a grand match between the North and South of Scotland is to bo played to-day on the mi o'clock. The attendance of Scotch curlers will undoubt- edly be large. Axxvat Barn ov tas New Yorx Frae Derarrecet.— ‘The thirty-sixth annual ball of the Now York Fire De- partment takes place at the Academy of Music on Monday ‘ovening, the S0th inst, A very largo number of tickets have been dieposcd of and the Committee have made the most ample arrangements for the agcommodation of the guests, Two bands will supply the music for dancing and | pome are and the hall will be Spprort ately decorated. ‘elley supplies the supper, afier the same style as at the Light Guard ball, which guv® general Fallefa tfon on Sr yor mde by tre Departament, Sud wil uot tasye widows and orphans tana a A Harp Case—Userurxecs or tun Worix's Prorec- rive Ustox.—-A very hard case of injustice to a poor working woman has been reported by the Superintendint ofthe Women's Protective Union. Tho woman reiorred 46, it appears, recccived a ten dollar bill in payment for wean hen’ end Glecovered after leaving ihe store Ubat the bf! was a counterfeit, She went buck, ¢ pla ped the cireamstaucves, and asked to be gz ven avott.r bill. To @.m the story up In» tow words, her employer, afi repeated requests, exchanged the bli, but oni woman's name (0 be struck off the list of his empliy fw. Tho poor woman appiied to the office of ibe Workt Women f Provective mn for relief, and wor fi rial with employment through tho exertions of the Superin- vend at Sercwe sy Mavarxa.—Coroner Cover was notified late yesterday afternoon to hold an inquest at the houre 263 Stanton atroet. on th. budy of » wan named rammucl } ick, who ned commitied » icide by hungin, bimaclf No fur- (hor particulars of the ovcurreuce were learned, f Re | O A . NADA. Debate tn Parliament cn the Gover- cor General’s Address. The St. Albans Raiders and tho Case of Burley. Condemnation of Their ' cts. They Are Pronounced Guilty of Abusing Their Asylum. . Tho Great Strength of the Army and Navy of tho United : States. Burlcy to be Given Up to the United States Authorities. DECISION OF TIE RECORDER. FULL HISTORY OF THE CASE. Tho Confederation Schemo in Par- liamext, &e., &o, Debate in the Canadian Parliament on the Governor Gencral’s Address. ‘Wo extract from the debate in the Cauad‘an Parlia- ment on the Governor General's addr ss, on January 23, the following relating to American affairs and the con- federation scheme:— Mr. Romrastts, in moving the adoption of the address, said:—The position of the pro: ince was peculiar: in tho middle of @ continent which was now wrapped in civil war, we were apt to undervalue the:biessing of peace and freedom which we enjoyed. It wax or duty to maintain these by the olservance of a strict neut alicy in the affaws ‘our neighbors Colonel Hauctsre, im seconding the address, said:— He approved the language of the addrese in condemning acts recently committed on the fronver, a3 outrages which every consideration of honor required us to pre- vent be'ng inflicted upon a neighboring and friendly country. He did not speak as a lawyer, but as a soldier, and he would say without hesitation that he had mo sym- pathy with war carried on in the manner that had been de- scribed. It wasnotwar (Hoar, hear.) If these men had proceeded from their own country and run the risk which they would then have incurred, and sought immunity for these deeds by running back upon their own re- sourees, then he would say is was an act of war; but when they came to a country living at peace with that in which hostillies were progressing, and when it waz by feeking the defence we could give them, that th undertoo thowe acts that we deplored and regretted, then he could not look upon it as honorable wariaro. (Hear.) He was, therefore, glad that the government had taken steps to provent such acts in future, by calling out an effective police force. * * Nover would he be ‘ene to provoke war or by any means to excite animosity between the two countries. He knew too well, and eve- ry thonghtful aan knew what war with the United States meant. The country te which we belonged at one time &e., co pe world in ae against her, and within the ia we evidence our netyhbors were able to do when they were ned to accomplish hen ‘We saw the prodigality and persistency with which they could carry on war when they had an object to serve. He thovght no man of sense could regard war between England and the United States without shadder- ing when he reflected upon the result of it. could not find words to express strongly onough hew terrible would be our condition were we ac war with that count y. ees Syn aan aco the situation was allin favor of ourselves; we formed an integral portion of an exten- sive military and the largest naval power in the world. Our neighbors then had no military and little naval power; but we bad to look at their g eally altered position now, apd he world that every man in Canata appreciated it, Instead of an army of ten thousand or twenty thou- sand men employed against Indians, their armies now wade; cd hundreds of thowande, and tntead of large verale 0/ war, their fleete were now ainoek number lesa. Mr.’ Dorion referred to the calling out of the volun- toors, and said he Looked upon tf ae the ff ct step towards the erection of a standing « my; but whon troops are thus called out be did not see how we could be congratulated, asin the address, upon a condition of profuuud peaco and procperity. He looked upon the summoning uf the volunteers as amneasure of very dovbtfal ulility, Two thousand men for one year would cost the enormous, sum of a million anda half of re, ond what would this half drilled force be against traived armies. that would bo brought eainst them? Or what service would they be it the war tovk place? When the present imiais- ly assumed power there was a trealy with the United States by which they could have only one gunbost on the lake. That trenty was now abio- gated, and we had besides the pas-port system which did much to restrict aud injure our trade. “What had led to this? Why, when the las govrrament took measures to prevent raids tbey were 1 ed by the gen tlenien on treasury beuchcy, and charg d with desiring to create popularity when thoy boldly and [earl sly en: forced the nentrality of the country. «Tue conduct of these gentlemen and their organs in the press, from the Toronto Leader down to the Quebec Ch: onice, bad en. couraged Southerners residing among vs to commit acts for which they would dad tuwunty ia Canada, Tha ‘was the reason the United Etaies bad taken steps to re- Birict the intercourse between the two countrier, Ho then proeseded to consider the question of confederation, and ridiculed the idea that the Hows: should thenk the conference because it had not Coposed Queen toria, but resolved to reco.- nize her authority under the now constitution. He argued that confederation was tho cation of a mw na tionality. He dd not su it was intended tw creais @ new race by act of Partiament—(laughter)—but if it meant anything it meant a new naiivnality. from the Avto Ava of 1863, In which Mr. McGee argved im favor of & new nationality in this country, and com. honorabie genticmaa on the ability with apon the to crown i pres rvv it, and also the treaty respecting the armaments on lakex, anid by ite neylect serious complications a teen bencern the Us whi ape ity. 1 aitai picks tere belli made he territory of a friendly nation, wich tt ta have discovered end . Ho bad only @ tow observations on euch topics as had thenectves, Ag a 4 debate we ty would be given offer amendments as miht be hie opinion conivderation of politicians to get out of hich they were pinced and net én 9: oe rable portion of the woe opllon; ‘expectaiy whan ft suspicion; wi i ‘wos proposed to us to eect @ new bh ted add.exs. The prosent of ali times was nut the time to make this declaration to the world. He thought this was ‘8 niost ill ady ised expr asion in the address, Upon the ‘whole he tooked upon these two paragraphu in the ad- dreus as Tost obje tionable—that ihe wmilitl bad beon called out for permanent duty, and that the on te people wanted anew satlonality to be built up tu count Me: Horace, with reference to the aubject of outrages ‘on tho border, Hough Before the paragraph was cated, some explanation should be given as to ibe chara ter ol the legiiation to be proposed Lo rive the government in- creased powers, Woe it prepores to sugpend the habcas ax had boon cuig Gated by some of the nowspepers tn the coniidrnce of the yoterament ¥ t iD wld Uo’ Lovld not be expected prolise character of the proposed measure Was, th rexpoct to the parc wlarromor alluded to be coud tel) th: honorable gentleman Unt there was not the slightest satention of suspending the writ of babens «orp Mr. Jovy thought man could live in peace near a neighbor much wow pow ful than bimeelf; but be fmust be cndewed with the gualittes of jurtice, of pru- derce and of courage. if any dlilicuity oce curred between him rnd his strong ue glbo’, be shoald at with the in- tention of dotog Justice «hen J istice was doe, and «la.m- ing justice when it wee hi. dae, If he did ¢hl4 prudently, pad showed courage Jn uoaintal ing what was just and doing whes was right, Le (M. Joly) hought that thet man RDAY, JANUARY 28, 1865, ee ee wording of te aden wu and neneenee oe fa'r duty in cag >of emergency, and Bug) assiet us She could not afford to give up th 8 cour a To do so wowed be Lie fab step towards we downfall of ‘cERACLT complained that no Minster from Lower Caniuta had explained the intention of the government. ‘The Lower Canadians had always lived under a monarch- ical form of goverment, and they dreaded a change which might alier thelr pomtton in this respect, and tend, fo all likelihood, to swamp their nationality. He expressed himself opposed tho canted eration scheine, i ‘On the twelfth paragraph of the address [wh'eh re- forred particularly to,the scheme of coutederation) being ut, PAL Down sald he contd not allow tt to bo put without entering his earnest protest against the wordng of the paragraph, and with this view he moved. the fullowing amendsaent:-—“That the following words be aded.to tho resolution:—‘That this House deem it aduty respe:t- fuily to oxpressto his Excellency its firm conviction that the people of this country, fully appreciating the biess- ings of their poltical relations with the great empire of wh ch they form part, nether wish nor seck to create & new natiguality,?” ‘The vote was taken on the amendment, with tho fol- lowing result:-—Yeas, 26; nays, 66. M. Donson, of Arthzbaska, spoke strongly against the echéme of confederaiion, Lt had not been de’ ied by the people, He compla ned of an anwillingnocs to dis- te queston, and went on at some length to argue u no respcet could ib. be of advantace w this coun- try. He objected to the recent cailing out of volunteers as useless and as entailing a serious burden apon the proviues, He understood that an atmendment would bo moved for an appeal to the people before adopting the gcheme, and believed a majority of members from Lower Canada would support it. Mr. J. ©. Watskipaz argued they hat no right to barter away their birthright es Bri'ish subjects, The following aro the procecu.ngs in the Canadian Paritament on the 23¢h:— Hon, Jou A. MacpoxALn, the Attorney General, asked leave to introduce a bill for the provention and sup- pression of outrag.# on tho frontier of this province and for other purposes, Hon. Mr. Howton asked the Attorney General to state generally the purport of tho bill. Hon, Jouy A. Macponacp said the frat part of the Dill was to provide a check on those parties who hud found an asylum in this count, y, and some of wiom had abused the hospitality and asylum affo ded them by using Canada as @ base of hostile ope: ations against the United Stotes. For that purpose, sume of the prov.sions of ike Alien act aud the Duperial act of 1848 were proposce to bo introduced to comer on the government power to give notice (0 ceytain persons who had proves bicmsclocs unworthy of the hoapi- tality of tris corintiy by abusing it sor imp oper purposes, to remove from beyond it, Tce were also clauses giving power as to the seizu'e and examination of vessels supposed to be fitted out for hostile purposcs. Some of the causes also ‘of the act of tho Uniied States Congr.e6 of 1838 would be included in the bill. It would be remembored that the United States them stood im procis ly the same cizcumeta.ces with road to ‘aaa as we now stand in with refer nce to ths United States. They found at that timo that tho law of the United Stats was insuificicnt tor checking inroads into Canada, and that vessels were being Utted out to convey hostile troops into Canada. Congress, according- ly, passed an exceptional act to meet those elroum- stances, to exist fur-a period of two yeara The ctr- cumstances were now precisely the same, and ho believed his honorable friends opposite would agree that the present law was insuflic.eut, and that new provisions should bo enacted. fome of the clauses adopted by Congress in 1838 for our protection were now incorporated in this bill for tho protoction of the United States. ‘There wore also clauses providing that, should there bs reasonable ground to suspect parties of boing engaged in the manufacture of arms, ammunition or anything of thatkiad, to be used for hostiie purposes, theve parties should be called to show what they wore manufacturing these arms or ammunition for, and to Pape pha aphaeny rene seegrm proper purposes, fo might state that there were good reasons ior these clausez, as the government knew ‘hat a.ms had been in pi ocess of const, view of bi used for hostile pu poses. Hon. J. McooxsLD was sure Ro member of this Hous: would throw any obsta lo in the way of the ernment paseing any law to enforce the neutrality on- foinea by her Majest;. At the samy time the proposed bill gavo to the goveisinent powcrs hitherto waknow u in this country, and the ghtit sho Id not be urged forward with 5. ch baste as to give ground for the impression that we wero leg slating fom any force or compulsion on the other sido. We should approach these matters with that caim dcliberation which was wortay of # body like this Houze; and, as only ono, instead of two day's notice, as required by’ the rules, had been given, he thought the bill should stand ¢.11 to-morrow. Hon. J.uv A. M Denaip said his Excellency and bis Ministore had thought this matter of suflictent import. ance tu be included in the speech irom tho throne, aud the House fn the:r’addre-s had replied they would give it ’ immeciite attention, and ke ho) object.on A bo waived, Hon. Mr. A. A. Dortox—While he agreed with Hon, Mr. Santeld McDouaid that, wth reference to this matter, the House should act ina dignified manner, and not underany appearance of compulsion, held, nover- theless, that the Aliuietora were respousible for the action to be taken, and probably having cation which other membors bad not, they oug! be the jadges as to when they ought to bring in such @ meseure as this. AS to the objects of the bill, he wag giad to find that the «aaleas co pus act'was not to be infringed upon as had been reporied. Ho thought we should do everything im our power to prevent porsons in this co ntry conpiring against the pence of a nei; hboring friendiy couut part, he would nut object to Uie introducer Hon, 8) xi ato MoDoxsn said be found th a tocit amderstanding yeate the iniveduction of the Dill to-day would ‘not Le objected to, He, thor withdrew his tmodon. ‘The bill was then introduced and read a first time—sec- ond reading to-morrow. 'The following notice was given in Parliament :— By Mr. Du owt ‘row: for correspondence relative to the pessport system in the United States, on the part of British subjects Lere naturalized to obtain sug), pass- ports, or ovheriise to the status and rights ef such sub- jecta, The Burley Ext ition Case. JUDGMENT OF THE RECORDER. The Recorder at Toronto gavo his devisi Friday, the 20th just., im the case of Bennett @. Buriey, now % custody at the instance of the federal government, on & charge of having committed rehbery on board the steatner Philo Parsons, on Lake Eric, some months go, ‘The Recorder delivered the following Judgment ‘The prisoner, Kennett G. Barley, is chargnd with robbery from the person of Walter 0, Ashiey of a twenty dollar ‘treasury note of the United States, in uso in the waid States an current lawful money therecf The to have bem committed im b tween Lied fe. United Foon 9 a the apprehension ‘extradition, among sous with tho commi of the erime ef ev idence fur the prosecuti cfr vit the 10h of September, 1804, of, ¥ Previods, war, axiees x 1 civil Blates jg the same, That Ashley, the ean trae & rvrident of the city of Detroit, in the bate of Le wes of ba pg States, aud owner Poin" other citizens of the United States of an Amer! steamer called tho Philo au me the eny 0 ‘by which it nee i Sete a ad that Burley sho & passenger in hor'nezt morning for faudusky, with three his friends, who were to be taken 01 dwich; the next day beng the ith of Beptenber, Burley came on os a par-enger at Detroit andhe three friends at tendwich; thet they had th address and menvers of gentiemen the boat at Ambhorsttory some twetty men, roughly pee Dope on board and took passage for fandunky, paying their fore; that the baggage brought on boar there wes an old trunk which, as afterwards appedred, conta:ned rovolvers and axes; that at about four o'clock, and after the boat had touched at Kelly's Island, in the Stato of Ohio, and had pre 4d goutherly at ae two aifles See ity ne 3 having nbout eighty padseng rson bowrd, of whom were hultes, tt yn ; , Appeared > bene on gens with’ aie yniver, at (he bead of about twenty-five persiva, wi them armed thembetved each Wi Wwe large Townlverm, art seme with axes, from the old trunk, aud took for- cible possess of of the ood made privoners of ail on bourd. B. rlay threatened the life of Avhley if he refueed tomnbmit. Thata permon named Bell, whe wok a lading part with the prisoner, came up t+ Mr, Nichol, the mato 0” the boat, inquird if he had chnege, and wisworee to bim that, os p Confederate officer, he reizod tho boat and mado hirt prisoner; that it was declared among tho party Chae the objec in eetzing the boat wan to enable ‘hom to ire the Michigan and to release their friends, the etbunets on Johnson's laland: that the prisoner cunsed ‘bu thrown overboard a portion of the pig trom frcight lyteg om Whe rain deck, of whi.b thore were about uuty after rroceeding fr abort hall a3 hour the; wag sald, soustld that uctionin this province, with the 1 w FF fi at et iF la tt ae fe 24 555 5 ‘ Eafir < E ef He : E i ona; that Aahloy was about nine e'cle.k at ni; ashore; that at Mii Island the Palio, njeons, wih ihe. Island red for Sandusky ge. #P ii ‘ie hvan sa amosigat ep wind was ugh; that it was-eald cot the they intendod taking tho Michigan, if they could, bu they bad not much by their.co: down ; some of Nichol’s clothes had been teken by thm; that om returning up (4° Detruit river, one of the party eaid it was well for some of the a0 late they would Lave gine and’ boat was next morn ng at Sandwich abandvned by the party, and that somo of its furn ture, which bad vou on shoro, was also found th’ro, “On behaif of the prisoner, evidarce 18 given of bis being a British born subject of her Majesty; that he had boon at the cty of Richmond, in the =tale of Viryin a, one of the conf de rato states of America, ia May, 1663, alko in) February and Mach, 1864, then appearing in tho uniform 0. a con- federate soldicr, havinz a badge of mil tary rank, also of the fact of @ mullitary prison exsiing at John. son's isiand, conta ning from two to three thousand confederata ‘prisoners of war, and of ono of tne prioners therein in September being: then avvare of, and anticipating # movement upon the place for their relovse, A doeument, under the olticial seal of the De- partment of Stato of the Confederate State¥ of America, Dasis and by Judah P, Benjainin, Socre- tary ofetate, dated ut theoity of Richmond, 24th Do.em- ber, 1864, is prov.d. ‘This insirament recognizes the prt souer as an acting master in the navy of the Confederate States of America, und atleges that to bith, in September ingi, hudbecu conided an enterprise for the taking of th» steamer Michigan and the release of the prisoners ab Johusyn's Island, and that such enterprise had bien authorized by the Confederate governm ‘nt, and is closed in tie:6 words:—*And 1 do further meke }nown to sil whom if may ooncern that in the orders aud instructions given to the officers engaged in said expedition they were wpocially directed and enjuiited to abstain from violaciu; any of the laws and regulations of the Canadian or Bri authorities in reiation vo neutrality, and that the combi- nation necessary to elfect the purpove of said expedition aust be made by Confederaje sold ers and such assis unce as they might (you may) draw irom tho enemy's country.” Ad cunent under th» offe..1 seal of the Seo retary of the Navy of the Confederate tates, signed by tho Secretary, 8 Ht Blallory, is proved, It corlifics a copy of an appontinent of the prison r, reptember 11, 1803, to the ouice of an acing waster in the Confederate navy, LT would were remark tuat the prisoner having sworn thet he did not commit the at chan;ed aga) him, as rub- bery, and that he had evidence to prove innocen-e, I felt iv vo be ha duty under the a't of 24 Victoria, ol 8, which providos “that tt shali be lawful for the judge or other person before whom the party charged is brought, to examine upon (ath auy persou or persons touching the truth of suck uhar.e,”’ W grant to the prisoner rcasona- blo time to produce his 0\ivence. On behalf of the prison: er itis charged—Iirst, that boinga British sul he is rovisions of the tradition ic the prisoucr thea engaged in, @ e, had 4 the law of babe Tbh regard to the first point, tl ‘e nguage belligerent ente tocommit. Wil ‘of the treaty, as cited in our act iat , chap. r Comolidaced Statuies of Canada, is as iollows:—“Thas Her Majesty and the said United States should, upon ma- tual reco; nition by them or their ministers, Cllicers or suthorilies respectively made, dol:ver up to pie, all persons who, beiug charged witht the crine of murder, or pita’ y, or arson, or robbory, or 1 ry, or the ulter- ance of forged notes, commiticd within the furladiotion of the high contra ting parties, should they seek an asy- lam or be found within the ¢ rritor es of the other.’” Tas terms euipioyed’are pain and most Soe eatin a bracing all persons, without exception or qualification of any kind. What persons im the words of the treaty are to be given up? bs all persons Se kp Ny | was intended tw iticlude, without excepti irrespeotive of co.my oe nm, t cnertata no doubt, and therefore hold tuat the prikcner on the ground of big beiwg @ british subject te not exempt from its provis.ons. ‘Then, as tu.rbe cxistence of war, I consider the existence of war proved. ‘Tnis important status is by the supreme Court of the United States of America in tho diame given on March 19, 1863, in the case of the athe and Any Warwi X, alasincly recognised to be that of the contending partos. Aud I do uot say that, tuto account the whole proceedings of the prisoner, shown in the evidence for the prosecution, it may not jusily presumed that ho was engaged in apo enterprise wi.ea he ond others wcuing with him then professed. But I do say that it appears clear to mie, Upon the e-idencs, Uiat the preoncr’s arrangements tor tuo alleged enter r.se, the collecting of men and arma, were ciandestincly mado in this country, and wore partially actea upon \ithin this country, by proceediag {rom it dierct with these mien and aring luto the adjeia- img territory of the United ttates of Amor.ca, and that therein, and by tucse ineans acis of monly set vio lence were waged Upon is non-coubatent inhabitants, this country being bejpily at peace aud in amity with the Uniled States of Amer ca and with reg T cou tider the above act a Magrant violation of the public law and gross mjustice done to our couutry. Then as to tie taking from Ashley of bis muney by Vivleuce, and tne putting hina into ‘peril of his life, tue avowed object of the alleged enierprice was the relense of the prisoners at Johngon’s Isload. Jousson's island is in the State of Glo, and faraway fron tue sceyes of war and warl ke hostilities, Tue country arvand is the ubode of nou. combataut people, engaged ia the ordinary peaceful ations of every Cay Le, and it was thru the conutfy and emongst (uese people that the alleged enturs price Was attempted to becurned out, Would it be lawiul for the beitigeruu: encrnies of the Laon to whieh these poople Lelong, siaply oa the ground of being such enemes, without any necessity for the ats, by vio lence, and at tho peril of the lives of these peopl to despoil thom of teu effects and plunder them wt wil itis nad by wrters on international law that by the movdern usace of nations, which bas now acquired the ERE Er ly in Sspeciu) cases, When taken frow enemies in the eld or iu besicged towns, and of tiiitary contributions levied upon the inhabitants of the bosuie ¢ note Ty is wot prevended thas the prisuner committed act compiawed of under uny of the c.rcuniiances suggested, Ashioy, when deprived of his mouey by viclen.e, and at tuo peril of hig fife, was te the knowledge of the privot @uch @ non-combatant as I have described. If the piivoner. on the occasion in questom bad an absolute right, without meecasity of any kind, then to take Astley's money at the peril of his life, would he had the sight in lke manner of hs money and offocis every bEE eas Bee ie Ht ges Bite H af erit Z i ad BEE as Ee Burley to be Given Up by the Canadians. Tororo, Jan. $7, 1466. ‘The case of Burley, the Erie tr, was dually decided th's morning, aie 2 raphe tad three al foolato jadges boing unaaimous in the opinion that ihe Priconer should be given up to the United States. Confedoraty in “the Tepe Parlia. rolume of opposition Which the projet with in Pailiara hy it te o@ Carried With go little clashing of rival and oppo site interests, Out of the Whole house ouly tw members were found to vote againgt any of lations, and these upon & mere pliraso, they yory well be doubted whether Peas advisable In any point of view to raise a coutost wpon each a poink Te wor not I'kely to bring out the strength of the vomtls ment of the Moves apen the main sulyecty and it did someting tu Increace the eokit of the ta} Gonteinptible rambors of the minority: the mear ice, theroiore, munt mot bing chemse fact that twonty Sve votes do nut sum up, by tho whole weigh: of metal whiel: will Led the project. Whatever critical olyection uh 4 r 1t19s. Jectione © Say ee vals It, Holton who « aceived " tof place, Wo ynderwand thas ab Queble the breeeat calculalion Ia tha: forws «